ソウル市立大 2008/05/06 韓日の社会意識と行動...
DESCRIPTION
ソウル市立大 2008/05/06 韓日の社会意識と行動 -社会調査データをもとに-. 村瀬洋一(立教大学社会学部) 1.目的 2.データ 3.分析結果 一般的な社会意識 参加行動、人間関係 4.結論. 1.目的 1.1. 韓国と日本社会の特徴は?. 急激な産業化と都市化 均質な文化、漢字や儒教の影響 公教育、健康保険 日本 憲法9条 科学技術、アニメ産業 1億総中流 最近は格差社会. 社会の特徴. 物理的カルチャーショック 気温、湿度、におい、味 経済 政治 教育 - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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2008/05/06
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1.1.
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Graph2
19.825.940.113.50.7
14.325.44711.61.7
8.11629.645.31
12.922.628.835.7Sendai
18.523.227.929.60.9
20.331.4425.90.4
18.531.241.38.40.6
11.824.133.729.50.9
15.828.129.725.90.6
2329.427.617.92
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 1. "The society is desiarable in which most people obtain similar income."
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We should increase welfare even if taxing more rich peopleAsset disparity is too great in JapanPolitics should focus on environmental protection rather than economic growthPreference for life with more spiritual than material richnessOne's social status is determined by the family's wealth and/or social status of the parentsPeoples lives are almost determined by the schools they have finished
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Figure 2. The Social Consciousness: 1995 SSM B Survey Male Data
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1) I prefer life with spiritual richness over that with material richnessPolitics should focus on environmental protection rather than economic
1) Preference for life with more spiritual than material richness2) Politics should focus on environmental protection rather than economic growth
We should increase welfare even if taxing more rich peopleAsset disparity is too great in JapanPolitics should focus on environmental protection rather than economic growthPreference for life with more spiritual than material richnessOne's social status is determined by the family's wealth and/or social status of the parentsPeoples lives are almost determined by the schools they have finished
****
1) I prefer life with spiritual richness over that with material richness2) Government should focus on environmental protection rather than economic growth3) One's social status is determined by the family's wealth and/or social status of the parents4) Peoples lives are almost determined by the schools they have finished5) Asset disparity is too great in Japan6) The government should increase welfare even if taxing more rich people7) The National politics does not reflect people's opinions or hopes.8) I can not trust any political party now9) There are too much equalities in current Japan
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8) I cannot trust any political party now
8) I can not trust any parties in the present
***
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Figure 8. The Preferences about Policies and the Social Consciousnesses.1995 SSM B Survey
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Figure 6. The Preferences about Policies and the Social Consciousnesses.1995 SSM B Survey
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50.437.67.52.22.2
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36.531.219.812.30.2
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49.838.59.31.21.2
27.834.225.211.11.7
32.534.322.99.70.6
32.135.920.49.72
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 2. "The income tax of lower-income persons should be reduced even if it means imposing higher taxes on those with higher incomes."
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Figure 7. Sense of Life Satisfaction: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."Are you satisfying your overall life, or are you unsatisfying?"
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Figure 8. Sense of Unfairness on Current Society: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."Generally speaking, do you think that the society is fair nowadays?"
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Figure 9. Value on equality: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."The society is desiarable in which most people obtain similar income."
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Figure 11. Authoritarian Attitude: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."One should always show respect to those in authority."
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Figure 12. Political Efficacy: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."The National politics does not reflect people's opinions or hopes."
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Figure 10. Preference of Redistribution Policy: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."The income tax of lower-income persons should be reduced even if it means imposing higher taxes on those with higher incomes."
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Figure 10. Preference of Redistribution Policy: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."Income tax of poor people should be decreased even though income tax of rich people would be increased."
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2.728.65018.20.5
2.229.449.818.50.2
0.920.454.523.21.1
0.918.946.233.70.2
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1.722.954.7200.7
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#REF!
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1
19.825.940.113.50.7
14.325.44711.61.7
8.11629.645.31
12.922.628.835.7Sendai
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18.531.241.38.40.6
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2329.427.617.92
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
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DK/NA
3
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agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
4
43.244.19.521.1
34.150.4112.42
33.542.6194.20.7
45.437.513.33.80
42.941.210.93.91.1
47.33910.130.6
41.7478.121.2
36.346.9123.11.7
49.4407.92.60.2
50.237.18.32.61.8
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somewhat agree
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DK/NA
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1.323.342.932.20.2
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0.218.738.341.11.7
1.722.954.7200.7
1.720.655.821.80.2
2.213.160.5231.2
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
1
8.340.537.313.70.2
7.539.339.313.30.6
17.540.631.310.30.2
16.54628.28.50.8
8.449.634.85.81.5
847.231.612.70.6
7.549.731.610.50.6
17.951.425.74.50.5
18.349.724.67.20.2
8.752.83152.4
satisfing
somewhat satisfing
somewhat unsatisfing
unsatisfing
DK/NA
2
19.825.940.113.50.7
14.325.44711.61.7
8.11629.645.31
12.922.628.835.7Sendai
18.523.227.929.60.9
20.331.4425.90.4
18.531.241.38.40.6
11.824.133.729.50.9
15.828.129.725.90.6
2329.427.617.92
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
5
19.130.236.713.50.5
14.236.834.612.22.2
3.713.532.549.31
3.411.535.149.80.2
4.512.932.249.11.3
17.228.337.6160.8
14.236.834.612.22.2
3.51333.349.30.9
2.813.23350.60.4
3.411.939.942.52.2
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
6
43.244.19.521.1
34.150.4112.42
33.542.6194.20.7
45.437.513.33.80
42.941.210.93.91.1
47.33910.130.6
41.7478.121.2
36.346.9123.11.7
49.4407.92.60.2
50.237.18.32.61.8
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
7
18.61042183621.98511166253.970223325112.40694789080.74441687346.94789081890.992555831351.1166253102
19.96007984035.98802395219.78043912189.18163672650.19960079845.78842315370.199600798448.3033932136
22.02643171816.82819383267.26872246714.09691629960.22026431723.30396475770.220264317245.5947136564
()
8
-
Graph2
19.130.236.713.50.5
14.236.834.612.22.2
3.713.532.549.31
3.411.535.149.80.2
4.512.932.249.11.3
17.228.337.6160.8
14.236.834.612.22.2
3.51333.349.30.9
2.813.23350.60.4
3.411.939.942.52.2
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 3. Authoritarian Attitude: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."One should always show respect to those in authority."
Sheet1
3 AreasCT.txt
20032004199919971998
8818178
4139414650
3739312835
14131096
DK/NA01012
100
20032004199919971998
8818189
4750515053
3232262531
1311575
DK/NA11102
100
20032004199919971998
12321
2324292920
4339505055
3235181923
DK/NA01101
20032004199919971998
10222
1919232113
4638555661
3441202223
DK/NA02101
20032004199919971998
1189710
2328241624
4443242126
2120435639
DK/NA1111
20032004199919971998
109569
2523221223
4646342832
1921385433
DK/NA11102
20032004199919971998
4229304538
3745393339
1519221513
55878
DK/NA12103
20032004199919971998
4631284138
3949454032
914191120
43678
DK/NA13211
20032004199919971998
1914435
3037141213
3735333532
1412495049
DK/NA12101
20032004199919971998
1714433
2837131312
3835333340
1612495143
DK/NA12102
20032004199919971998
4334344543
4450433841
1011191311
22444
DK/NA12101
20032004199919971998
4742364950
3947474037
1081288
32333
DK/NA11202
20032004199919971998
5550223733
3538303132
78302019
32171215
DK/NA02102
20032004199919971998
6050283332
3039343436
89252320
21111010
DK/NA11212
Sheet1
10.823.244.421.20.5
7.928.342.719.71.4
9.123.623.642.90.7
6.716.321.255.8
9.923.826.239.30.9
DK/NA
2
111
%
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
5
Sheet3
111
%
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
6
11111
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
1
11111
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
4
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
4
11111
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
3
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
3
9.925.145.518.60.8
8.722.646.221.41.2
5.421.934.437.70.5
6.111.927.953.90.2
9.323.432.333.12
DK/NA
2
41.737.215.35.20.7
28.945.318.55.12.2
29.838.722.48.11
45.433.114.56.50.4
37.538.713.17.73
DK/NA
7
46.339.48.94.41
30.84914.13.42.6
27.64519.16.41.9
41.140.411.26.80.6
38.432.419.58.41.3
DK/NA
8
19.130.236.713.50.5
14.236.834.612.22.2
3.713.532.549.31
3.411.535.149.80.2
4.512.932.249.11.3
DK/NA
2
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
2
1.323.342.932.20.2
1.523.738.935.30.6
2.728.65018.20.5
2.229.449.818.50.2
0.920.454.523.21.1
DK/NA
4
0.918.946.233.70.2
0.218.738.341.11.7
1.722.954.7200.7
1.720.655.821.80.2
2.213.160.5231.2
DK/NA
1
8.340.537.313.70.2
7.539.339.313.30.6
17.540.631.310.30.2
16.54628.28.50.8
8.449.634.85.81.5
DK/NA
5
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
1
847.231.612.70.6
7.549.731.610.50.6
17.951.425.74.50.5
18.349.724.67.20.2
8.752.83152.4
DK/NA
6
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
2
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
2
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
satisfing88181788818189
somewhat satisfing41394146504750515053
somewhat unsatisfing37393128353232262531
unsatisfing141310961311575
DK/NA0101211102
100100
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
fair1232110222
mostly fair23242929201919232113
not so fair43395050554638555661
not fair at all32351819233441202223
DK/NA0110102101
2003199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
agree2014813192019121623
somewhat agree26251623233131242829
somewhat disagree40473029284241343028
disagree141245363068302618
DK/NA121101112
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
agree19144351714433
somewhat agree30371412132837131312
somewhat disagree37353335323835333340
disagree14124950491612495143
DK/NA1210112102
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
agree43343445434742364950
somewhat agree44504338413947474037
somewhat disagree10111913111081288
disagree2244432333
DK/NA1210111202
()
()
()
0.18610421840.01985111660.03970223330.12406947890.00744416870.06947890820.00992555830.51116625310.0322580645
0.19960079840.05988023950.09780439120.09181636730.0019960080.05788423150.0019960080.4830339321
0.22026431720.06828193830.07268722470.1409691630.00220264320.03303964760.00220264320.45594713660.0044052863
()
0.18610421840.01985111660.03970223330.12406947890.00744416870.06947890820.00992555830.5111662531
0.19960079840.05988023950.09780439120.09181636730.0019960080.05788423150.0019960080.4830339321
0.22026431720.06828193830.07268722470.1409691630.00220264320.03303964760.00220264320.4559471366
0.18610421840.19960079840.2202643172
0.01985111660.05988023950.0682819383
()0.03970223330.09780439120.0726872247
0.12406947890.09181636730.140969163
0.00744416870.0019960080.0022026432
0.06947890820.05788423150.0330396476
0.00992555830.0019960080.0022026432
0.51116625310.48303393210.4559471366
192022
267
()4107
12914
100
763
100
514846
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
agree55502237336050283332
somewhat agree35383031323039343436
somewhat disagree7830201989252320
disagree3217121521111010
DK/NA0210211212
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
satisfing
somewhat satisfing
somewhat unsatisfing
unsatisfing
DK/NA
Figure 7. Sense of Life Satisfaction: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."Are you satisfying your overall life, or are you unsatisfying?"
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
1
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
satisfing
somewhat satisfing
somewhat unsatisfing
unsatisfing
DK/NA
2
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
5
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
6
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
7
00000000
00000000
00000000
()
8
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
fair
mostly fair
not so fair
not fair at all
DK/NA
Figure 8. Sense of Fairness on Current Society: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."Generally speaking, do you think that the society is fair nowadays?"
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 9. Value on equality: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."The society is desiarable in which most people obtain similar income."
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 11. Authoritarian Attitude: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."One should always show respect to those in authority."
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 12. Political Efficacy: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."The National politics does not reflect people's opinions or hopes."
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 10. Preference of Redistribution Policy: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."Poor people's income tax should be decreased if rich's one would be increased."
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
88181788818189
41394146504750515053
37393128353232262531
141310961311575
DK/NA0101211102
100100
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
1232110222
23242929201919232113
43395050554638555661
32351819233441202223
DK/NA0110102101
2003199919971998
2014813192019121623
26251623233131242829
40473029284241343028
141245363068302618
DK/NA121101112
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
19144351714433
30371412132837131312
37353335323835333340
14124950491612495143
DK/NA1210112102
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
43343445434742364950
44504338413947474037
10111913111081288
2244432333
DK/NA1210111202
()
()
()
0.18610421840.01985111660.03970223330.12406947890.00744416870.06947890820.00992555830.51116625310.0322580645
0.19960079840.05988023950.09780439120.09181636730.0019960080.05788423150.0019960080.4830339321
0.22026431720.06828193830.07268722470.1409691630.00220264320.03303964760.00220264320.45594713660.0044052863
()
0.18610421840.01985111660.03970223330.12406947890.00744416870.06947890820.00992555830.5111662531
0.19960079840.05988023950.09780439120.09181636730.0019960080.05788423150.0019960080.4830339321
0.22026431720.06828193830.07268722470.1409691630.00220264320.03303964760.00220264320.4559471366
0.18610421840.19960079840.2202643172
0.01985111660.05988023950.0682819383
()0.03970223330.09780439120.0726872247
0.12406947890.09181636730.140969163
0.00744416870.0019960080.0022026432
0.06947890820.05788423150.0330396476
0.00992555830.0019960080.0022026432
0.51116625310.48303393210.4559471366
192022
267
()4107
12914
100
763
100
514846
8.340.537.313.70.2
7.539.339.313.30.6
17.540.631.310.30.2
16.54628.28.50.8
8.449.634.85.81.5
847.231.612.70.6
7.549.731.610.50.6
17.951.425.74.50.5
18.349.724.67.20.2
8.752.83152.4
satisfing
somewhat satisfing
somewhat unsatisfing
unsatisfing
DK/NA
2
1.323.342.932.20.2
1.523.738.935.30.6
2.728.65018.20.5
2.229.449.818.50.2
0.920.454.523.21.1
0.918.946.233.70.2
0.218.738.341.11.7
1.722.954.7200.7
1.720.655.821.80.2
2.213.160.5231.2
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
1
19.825.940.113.50.7
14.325.44711.61.7
8.11629.645.31
12.922.628.835.7Sendai
18.523.227.929.60.9
20.331.4425.90.4
18.531.241.38.40.6
11.824.133.729.50.9
15.828.129.725.90.6
2329.427.617.92
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
3
19.130.236.713.50.5
14.236.834.612.22.2
3.713.532.549.31
3.411.535.149.80.2
4.512.932.249.11.3
17.228.337.6160.8
14.236.834.612.22.2
3.51333.349.30.9
2.813.23350.60.4
3.411.939.942.52.2
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
4
43.244.19.521.1
34.150.4112.42
33.542.6194.20.7
45.437.513.33.80
42.941.210.93.91.1
47.33910.130.6
41.7478.121.2
36.346.9123.11.7
49.4407.92.60.2
50.237.18.32.61.8
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
5
1.323.342.932.20.2
1.523.738.935.30.6
2.728.65018.20.5
2.229.449.818.50.2
0.920.454.523.21.1
0.918.946.233.70.2
0.218.738.341.11.7
1.722.954.7200.7
1.720.655.821.80.2
2.213.160.5231.2
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
1
8.340.537.313.70.2
7.539.339.313.30.6
17.540.631.310.30.2
16.54628.28.50.8
8.449.634.85.81.5
847.231.612.70.6
7.549.731.610.50.6
17.951.425.74.50.5
18.349.724.67.20.2
8.752.83152.4
satisfing
somewhat satisfing
somewhat unsatisfing
unsatisfing
DK/NA
2
19.825.940.113.50.7
14.325.44711.61.7
8.11629.645.31
12.922.628.835.7Sendai
18.523.227.929.60.9
20.331.4425.90.4
18.531.241.38.40.6
11.824.133.729.50.9
15.828.129.725.90.6
2329.427.617.92
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
5
19.130.236.713.50.5
14.236.834.612.22.2
3.713.532.549.31
3.411.535.149.80.2
4.512.932.249.11.3
17.228.337.6160.8
14.236.834.612.22.2
3.51333.349.30.9
2.813.23350.60.4
3.411.939.942.52.2
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
6
43.244.19.521.1
34.150.4112.42
33.542.6194.20.7
45.437.513.33.80
42.941.210.93.91.1
47.33910.130.6
41.7478.121.2
36.346.9123.11.7
49.4407.92.60.2
50.237.18.32.61.8
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
7
18.61042183621.98511166253.970223325112.40694789080.74441687346.94789081890.992555831351.1166253102
19.96007984035.98802395219.78043912189.18163672650.19960079845.78842315370.199600798448.3033932136
22.02643171816.82819383267.26872246714.09691629960.22026431723.30396475770.220264317245.5947136564
()
8
-
Graph3
43.244.19.521.1
34.150.4112.42
33.542.6194.20.7
45.437.513.33.80
42.941.210.93.91.1
47.33910.130.6
41.7478.121.2
36.346.9123.11.7
49.4407.92.60.2
50.237.18.32.61.8
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 4. Political Efficacy: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."The National politics does not reflect people's opinions or hopes."
Sheet1
3 AreasCT.txt
20032004199919971998
8818178
4139414650
3739312835
14131096
DK/NA01012
100
20032004199919971998
8818189
4750515053
3232262531
1311575
DK/NA11102
100
20032004199919971998
12321
2324292920
4339505055
3235181923
DK/NA01101
20032004199919971998
10222
1919232113
4638555661
3441202223
DK/NA02101
20032004199919971998
1189710
2328241624
4443242126
2120435639
DK/NA1111
20032004199919971998
109569
2523221223
4646342832
1921385433
DK/NA11102
20032004199919971998
4229304538
3745393339
1519221513
55878
DK/NA12103
20032004199919971998
4631284138
3949454032
914191120
43678
DK/NA13211
20032004199919971998
1914435
3037141213
3735333532
1412495049
DK/NA12101
20032004199919971998
1714433
2837131312
3835333340
1612495143
DK/NA12102
20032004199919971998
4334344543
4450433841
1011191311
22444
DK/NA12101
20032004199919971998
4742364950
3947474037
1081288
32333
DK/NA11202
20032004199919971998
5550223733
3538303132
78302019
32171215
DK/NA02102
20032004199919971998
6050283332
3039343436
89252320
21111010
DK/NA11212
Sheet1
10.823.244.421.20.5
7.928.342.719.71.4
9.123.623.642.90.7
6.716.321.255.8
9.923.826.239.30.9
DK/NA
2
111
%
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
5
Sheet3
111
%
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
6
11111
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
1
11111
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
4
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
4
11111
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
3
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
3
9.925.145.518.60.8
8.722.646.221.41.2
5.421.934.437.70.5
6.111.927.953.90.2
9.323.432.333.12
DK/NA
2
41.737.215.35.20.7
28.945.318.55.12.2
29.838.722.48.11
45.433.114.56.50.4
37.538.713.17.73
DK/NA
7
46.339.48.94.41
30.84914.13.42.6
27.64519.16.41.9
41.140.411.26.80.6
38.432.419.58.41.3
DK/NA
8
19.130.236.713.50.5
14.236.834.612.22.2
3.713.532.549.31
3.411.535.149.80.2
4.512.932.249.11.3
DK/NA
2
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
2
1.323.342.932.20.2
1.523.738.935.30.6
2.728.65018.20.5
2.229.449.818.50.2
0.920.454.523.21.1
DK/NA
4
0.918.946.233.70.2
0.218.738.341.11.7
1.722.954.7200.7
1.720.655.821.80.2
2.213.160.5231.2
DK/NA
1
8.340.537.313.70.2
7.539.339.313.30.6
17.540.631.310.30.2
16.54628.28.50.8
8.449.634.85.81.5
DK/NA
5
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
1
847.231.612.70.6
7.549.731.610.50.6
17.951.425.74.50.5
18.349.724.67.20.2
8.752.83152.4
DK/NA
6
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
2
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
2
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
satisfing88181788818189
somewhat satisfing41394146504750515053
somewhat unsatisfing37393128353232262531
unsatisfing141310961311575
DK/NA0101211102
100100
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
fair1232110222
mostly fair23242929201919232113
not so fair43395050554638555661
not fair at all32351819233441202223
DK/NA0110102101
2003199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
agree2014813192019121623
somewhat agree26251623233131242829
somewhat disagree40473029284241343028
disagree141245363068302618
DK/NA121101112
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
agree19144351714433
somewhat agree30371412132837131312
somewhat disagree37353335323835333340
disagree14124950491612495143
DK/NA1210112102
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
agree43343445434742364950
somewhat agree44504338413947474037
somewhat disagree10111913111081288
disagree2244432333
DK/NA1210111202
()
()
()
0.18610421840.01985111660.03970223330.12406947890.00744416870.06947890820.00992555830.51116625310.0322580645
0.19960079840.05988023950.09780439120.09181636730.0019960080.05788423150.0019960080.4830339321
0.22026431720.06828193830.07268722470.1409691630.00220264320.03303964760.00220264320.45594713660.0044052863
()
0.18610421840.01985111660.03970223330.12406947890.00744416870.06947890820.00992555830.5111662531
0.19960079840.05988023950.09780439120.09181636730.0019960080.05788423150.0019960080.4830339321
0.22026431720.06828193830.07268722470.1409691630.00220264320.03303964760.00220264320.4559471366
0.18610421840.19960079840.2202643172
0.01985111660.05988023950.0682819383
()0.03970223330.09780439120.0726872247
0.12406947890.09181636730.140969163
0.00744416870.0019960080.0022026432
0.06947890820.05788423150.0330396476
0.00992555830.0019960080.0022026432
0.51116625310.48303393210.4559471366
192022
267
()4107
12914
100
763
100
514846
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
agree55502237336050283332
somewhat agree35383031323039343436
somewhat disagree7830201989252320
disagree3217121521111010
DK/NA0210211212
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
satisfing
somewhat satisfing
somewhat unsatisfing
unsatisfing
DK/NA
Figure 7. Sense of Life Satisfaction: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."Are you satisfying your overall life, or are you unsatisfying?"
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
1
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
satisfing
somewhat satisfing
somewhat unsatisfing
unsatisfing
DK/NA
2
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
5
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
6
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
7
00000000
00000000
00000000
()
8
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
fair
mostly fair
not so fair
not fair at all
DK/NA
Figure 8. Sense of Fairness on Current Society: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."Generally speaking, do you think that the society is fair nowadays?"
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 9. Value on equality: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."The society is desiarable in which most people obtain similar income."
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 11. Authoritarian Attitude: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."One should always show respect to those in authority."
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 12. Political Efficacy: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."The National politics does not reflect people's opinions or hopes."
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 10. Preference of Redistribution Policy: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."Poor people's income tax should be decreased if rich's one would be increased."
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
88181788818189
41394146504750515053
37393128353232262531
141310961311575
DK/NA0101211102
100100
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
1232110222
23242929201919232113
43395050554638555661
32351819233441202223
DK/NA0110102101
2003199919971998
2014813192019121623
26251623233131242829
40473029284241343028
141245363068302618
DK/NA121101112
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
19144351714433
30371412132837131312
37353335323835333340
14124950491612495143
DK/NA1210112102
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
43343445434742364950
44504338413947474037
10111913111081288
2244432333
DK/NA1210111202
()
()
()
0.18610421840.01985111660.03970223330.12406947890.00744416870.06947890820.00992555830.51116625310.0322580645
0.19960079840.05988023950.09780439120.09181636730.0019960080.05788423150.0019960080.4830339321
0.22026431720.06828193830.07268722470.1409691630.00220264320.03303964760.00220264320.45594713660.0044052863
()
0.18610421840.01985111660.03970223330.12406947890.00744416870.06947890820.00992555830.5111662531
0.19960079840.05988023950.09780439120.09181636730.0019960080.05788423150.0019960080.4830339321
0.22026431720.06828193830.07268722470.1409691630.00220264320.03303964760.00220264320.4559471366
0.18610421840.19960079840.2202643172
0.01985111660.05988023950.0682819383
()0.03970223330.09780439120.0726872247
0.12406947890.09181636730.140969163
0.00744416870.0019960080.0022026432
0.06947890820.05788423150.0330396476
0.00992555830.0019960080.0022026432
0.51116625310.48303393210.4559471366
192022
267
()4107
12914
100
763
100
514846
8.340.537.313.70.2
7.539.339.313.30.6
17.540.631.310.30.2
16.54628.28.50.8
8.449.634.85.81.5
847.231.612.70.6
7.549.731.610.50.6
17.951.425.74.50.5
18.349.724.67.20.2
8.752.83152.4
satisfing
somewhat satisfing
somewhat unsatisfing
unsatisfing
DK/NA
2
1.323.342.932.20.2
1.523.738.935.30.6
2.728.65018.20.5
2.229.449.818.50.2
0.920.454.523.21.1
0.918.946.233.70.2
0.218.738.341.11.7
1.722.954.7200.7
1.720.655.821.80.2
2.213.160.5231.2
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
1
19.825.940.113.50.7
14.325.44711.61.7
8.11629.645.31
12.922.628.835.7Sendai
18.523.227.929.60.9
20.331.4425.90.4
18.531.241.38.40.6
11.824.133.729.50.9
15.828.129.725.90.6
2329.427.617.92
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
3
19.130.236.713.50.5
14.236.834.612.22.2
3.713.532.549.31
3.411.535.149.80.2
4.512.932.249.11.3
17.228.337.6160.8
14.236.834.612.22.2
3.51333.349.30.9
2.813.23350.60.4
3.411.939.942.52.2
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
4
43.244.19.521.1
34.150.4112.42
33.542.6194.20.7
45.437.513.33.80
42.941.210.93.91.1
47.33910.130.6
41.7478.121.2
36.346.9123.11.7
49.4407.92.60.2
50.237.18.32.61.8
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
5
1.323.342.932.20.2
1.523.738.935.30.6
2.728.65018.20.5
2.229.449.818.50.2
0.920.454.523.21.1
0.918.946.233.70.2
0.218.738.341.11.7
1.722.954.7200.7
1.720.655.821.80.2
2.213.160.5231.2
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
1
8.340.537.313.70.2
7.539.339.313.30.6
17.540.631.310.30.2
16.54628.28.50.8
8.449.634.85.81.5
847.231.612.70.6
7.549.731.610.50.6
17.951.425.74.50.5
18.349.724.67.20.2
8.752.83152.4
satisfing
somewhat satisfing
somewhat unsatisfing
unsatisfing
DK/NA
2
19.825.940.113.50.7
14.325.44711.61.7
8.11629.645.31
12.922.628.835.7Sendai
18.523.227.929.60.9
20.331.4425.90.4
18.531.241.38.40.6
11.824.133.729.50.9
15.828.129.725.90.6
2329.427.617.92
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
5
19.130.236.713.50.5
14.236.834.612.22.2
3.713.532.549.31
3.411.535.149.80.2
4.512.932.249.11.3
17.228.337.6160.8
14.236.834.612.22.2
3.51333.349.30.9
2.813.23350.60.4
3.411.939.942.52.2
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
6
43.244.19.521.1
34.150.4112.42
33.542.6194.20.7
45.437.513.33.80
42.941.210.93.91.1
47.33910.130.6
41.7478.121.2
36.346.9123.11.7
49.4407.92.60.2
50.237.18.32.61.8
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
7
18.61042183621.98511166253.970223325112.40694789080.74441687346.94789081890.992555831351.1166253102
19.96007984035.98802395219.78043912189.18163672650.19960079845.78842315370.199600798448.3033932136
22.02643171816.82819383267.26872246714.09691629960.22026431723.30396475770.220264317245.5947136564
()
8
-
Graph1
1.323.342.932.20.2
1.523.738.935.30.6
2.728.65018.20.5
2.229.449.818.50.2
0.920.454.523.21.1
0.918.946.233.70.2
0.218.738.341.11.7
1.722.954.7200.7
1.720.655.821.80.2
2.213.160.5231.2
Male
Female
fair
mostly fair
not so fair
not fair at all
DK/NA
Figure 5. Sense of Unfairness on Current Society: "Generally speaking, do you think that the society is fair nowadays?"
Sheet5
SURVEYSX
1184181818
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117252686
631414100
458100100
DKNA10
459100
12111212121
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2179161616
215444561
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2288181818
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631313100
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DKNA51
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3253131313
140333346
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67121212
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1543333100
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DKNA41
466100
5284171717
160323350
118242474
1242526100
48698100
DKNA102
496100
SURVEYSX
1152111111
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188414291
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459100
1261121212
201383950
223424393
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DKNA112
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2235777
163333442
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3477100
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3144111111
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153383878
872122100
40299100
DKNA41
406100
3225666
118282935
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DKNA113
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4185171717
157313148
177353583
841717100
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DKNA10
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4250999
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DKNA143
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5156121212
103222235
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45898100
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5234777
143293037
203414279
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11318696969
115252595
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458100100
DKNA10
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12401767777
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311100
52499100
DKNA41
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741818100
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544100100
DKNA10
545100
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DKNA51
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DKNA102
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11301666666
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45699100
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459100
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86181989
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48398100
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492100
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48898100
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496100
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114282878
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40199100
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406100
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424100
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545100
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152313160
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Sheet1
3 AreasCT.txt
2007112511-18AMOS
20032004199919971998
8818178
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14131096
DK/NA01012
100
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DK/NA11102
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DK/NA11102
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DK/NA12103
20032004199919971998
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DK/NA13211
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DK/NA12101
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DK/NA11202
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25
4
1
100
0
20032004199919971998
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DK/NA02102
20032004199919971998
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DK/NA1211
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DK/NA0111
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DK/NA01102
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DK/NA0422
20032004199919971998
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DK/NA11101
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DK/NA11102
20032004199919971998
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DK/NA12101
20032004199919971998
5648212628
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DK/NA12212
Sheet1
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
11
111
%
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
5
Sheet4
111
%
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
6
Sheet3
11111
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
1
11111
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
4
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
4
11111
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
3
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
3
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
12
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
15
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
16
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
3
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
4
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
1
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
2
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
5
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
1
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
6
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
17
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
18
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
7
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
9
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
10
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
23
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
24
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
13
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
14
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
19
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
20
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
21
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
22
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
8
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
25
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
DK/NA
25
ASA08
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
satisfing88181788818189
somewhat satisfing41394146504750515053
somewhat unsatisfing37393128353232262531
unsatisfing141310961311575
DK/NA0101211102
100100
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
fair1232110222
mostly fair23242929201919232113
not so fair43395050554638555661
not fair at all32351819233441202223
DK/NA0110102101
2003199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
agree2014813192019121623
somewhat agree26251623233131242829
somewhat disagree40473029284241343028
disagree141245363068302618
DK/NA121101112
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
agree19144351714433
somewhat agree30371412132837131312
somewhat disagree37353335323835333340
disagree14124950491612495143
DK/NA1210112102
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
agree43343445434742364950
somewhat agree44504338413947474037
somewhat disagree10111913111081288
disagree2244432333
DK/NA1210111202
()
()
()
0.18610421840.01985111660.03970223330.12406947890.00744416870.06947890820.00992555830.51116625310.0322580645
0.19960079840.05988023950.09780439120.09181636730.0019960080.05788423150.0019960080.4830339321
0.22026431720.06828193830.07268722470.1409691630.00220264320.03303964760.00220264320.45594713660.0044052863
()
0.18610421840.01985111660.03970223330.12406947890.00744416870.06947890820.00992555830.5111662531
0.19960079840.05988023950.09780439120.09181636730.0019960080.05788423150.0019960080.4830339321
0.22026431720.06828193830.07268722470.1409691630.00220264320.03303964760.00220264320.4559471366
0.18610421840.19960079840.2202643172
0.01985111660.05988023950.0682819383
()0.03970223330.09780439120.0726872247
0.12406947890.09181636730.140969163
0.00744416870.0019960080.0022026432
0.06947890820.05788423150.0330396476
0.00992555830.0019960080.0022026432
0.51116625310.48303393210.4559471366
192022162019
267468
()4107373
129147911
3064
763443
210110
514846605352
100100100100100100
AREASEX1
AREASEX1
AREASEX1 %AREASEX1
AREASEX1
19100109100887567539
192022162019630343137817157
2674686()493633131611158
()410737310464864535029290
12914791101110328
100004292015132815120
76344303200005
10011124110
100000522422832072452062491432
514846605352200219132458
30645015344544704034152777
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
agree55502237336050283332
somewhat agree35383031323039343436
somewhat disagree7830201989252320
disagree3217121521111010
DK/NA0210211212
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
agree1189710109569
somewhat agree23282416242523221223
somewhat disagree44432421264646342832
disagree21204356391921385433
DK/NA111111102
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
agree52493038406253424145
somewhat agree30363431322632343835
somewhat disagree129191615810141110
disagree54151512349108
DK/NA121111102
even if no matter how much I do my best.
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
agree42293045384631284138
somewhat agree37453933393949454032
somewhat disagree1519221513914191120
disagree5587843678
DK/NA1210313211
fq.xls
6) The government should increase welfare even if taxing more rich people
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
agree66622636337265263233
somewhat agree26283636372228414238
somewhat disagree6724181854231919
disagree2214101112979
DK/NA1110111102
The consumption tax should be reduced even if it means imposing higher inheritance taxes on those with rich people
2003200419991997199820032004199919971998
SeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai RuralSeoulDeaguTokyoSendaiNorthern Sendai Rural
agree52482228255648212628
somewhat agree33352725263438272931
somewhat disagree1213282728710342726
disagree2221212112151813
DK/NA1210112212
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
satisfing
somewhat satisfing
somewhat unsatisfing
unsatisfing
DK/NA
Figure 7. Sense of Life Satisfaction: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."Are you satisfying your overall life, or are you unsatisfying?"
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
#REF!
1
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
satisfing
somewhat satisfing
somewhat unsatisfing
unsatisfing
DK/NA
2
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
5
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
6
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
7
00000000
00000000
00000000
00000000
00000000
00000000
00000000
()
3
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
fair
mostly fair
not so fair
not fair at all
DK/NA
Figure 8. Sense of Unfairness on Current Society: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."Generally speaking, do you think that the society is fair nowadays?"
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 9. Value on equality: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."The society is desiarable in which most people obtain similar income."
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 4. Authoritarian Attitude: "One should always show respect to those in authority."
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 7. Political Efficacy: "The National politics does not reflect people's opinions or hopes."
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 6. Preference of Redistribution Policy: "The income tax of lower-income people should be reduced even if it means imposing higher taxes on those with higher incomes."
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 5. Political Efficacy: "Political things should be delegated to people who want to be involved it."
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 6. Political Efficacy: "Even if no matter how hard I try, I cannot change politics. "
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 8. Political Efficacy: "There is no political party which represents my opinion."
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 4. Political Efficacy: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."There is no political party which represents my opinion."
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 2. Political Efficacy: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."Even if no matter how hard I try, I cannot change politics. "
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 1. Political Efficacy: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."Political things should be delegated to people who want to be involved it."
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 11. Authoritarian Attitude: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."One should always show respect to those in authority."
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 10. Preference of Redistribution Policy: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."The income tax of lower-income persons should be reduced even if it means imposing higher taxes on those with higher incomes."
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
00000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 2. Preference of Redistribution Policy: "The government should increase welfare even if taxing more rich people."
000000
000000
000000
000000
000000
000000
000000
000000
000000
000000
000000
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 3. Preference of Redistribution Policy: "The consumption tax should be reduced even if it means imposing higher inheritance taxes on those with rich people."
/TABLES=q6a to q6n by survesx2
/CELLS= COLUMN .
39411.58
C:\mw\3AREASVY\5areajpkr.sav
4816.00
CROSSTABS /TABLES=q6a to q6n by survesx2 /CELLS= COLUMN .
0.00
2.00
14563.00
NNN
* SURVESX247830.9933.000.014816.001.00
* SURVESX247760.9940.000.014816.001.00
* SURVESX247440.9972.000.014816.001.00
* SURVESX247700.9946.000.014816.001.00
* SURVESX247640.9952.000.014816.001.00
* SURVESX247730.9943.000.014816.001.00
* SURVESX247740.9942.000.014816.001.00
* SURVESX247640.9952.000.014816.001.00
* SURVESX247570.9959.000.014816.001.00
* SURVESX247640.9952.000.014816.001.00
* SURVESX247170.9899.000.024816.001.00
* SURVESX247600.9956.000.014816.001.00
* SURVESX247440.9972.000.014816.001.00
* SURVESX247720.9944.000.014816.001.00
SURVESX2
SURVESX2 %
SURVESX2
Seoul maleDeagu maleTokyo maleSendai maleNorthern Rural maleSeoul femaleDeagu femaleTokyo femaleSendai femaleNorthern Rural female
0.070.050.070.090.100.040.040.040.060.060.06
0.290.290.310.410.330.180.190.190.260.250.27
0.480.510.260.230.270.480.540.310.250.310.36
0.160.150.350.280.300.300.230.460.440.380.30
1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00
SURVESX2
SURVESX2 %
SURVESX2
Seoul maleDeagu maleTokyo maleSendai maleNorthern Rural maleSeoul femaleDeagu femaleTokyo femaleSendai femaleNorthern Rural female
0.110.080.090.070.100.100.090.050.060.090.08
0.230.290.240.160.240.260.230.220.120.240.22
0.440.430.240.210.260.460.470.350.280.330.35
0.210.200.430.560.400.180.220.380.540.340.35
1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00
SURVESX2
SURVESX2 %
SURVESX2
Seoul maleDeagu maleTokyo maleSendai maleNorthern Rural maleSeoul femaleDeagu femaleTokyo femaleSendai femaleNorthern Rural female
0.140.110.300.250.190.140.110.130.200.140.17
0.430.450.490.440.460.450.480.590.490.470.47
0.350.370.150.240.250.340.350.190.220.260.28
0.070.070.070.070.100.070.060.090.090.130.08
1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00
SURVESX2
SURVESX2 %
SURVESX2
Seoul maleDeagu maleTokyo maleSendai maleNorthern Rural maleSeoul femaleDeagu femaleTokyo femaleSendai femaleNorthern Rural female
0.180.160.080.130.160.210.180.130.120.170.15
0.420.450.340.270.260.410.400.330.350.330.36
0.260.290.280.260.250.240.290.300.260.240.27
0.140.110.290.340.330.140.130.240.260.260.22
1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00
SURVESX2
SURVESX2 %
SURVESX2
Seoul maleDeagu maleTokyo maleSendai maleNorthern Rural maleSeoul femaleDeagu femaleTokyo femaleSendai femaleNorthern Rural female
0.520.500.310.380.410.630.540.430.410.460.46
0.310.370.350.310.320.260.330.350.380.360.33
0.120.090.200.160.150.080.100.140.110.110.12
0.050.040.150.150.120.030.040.090.100.080.08
1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00
SURVESX2
SURVESX2 %
SURVESX2
Seoul maleDeagu maleTokyo maleSendai maleNorthern Rural maleSeoul femaleDeagu femaleTokyo femaleSendai femaleNorthern Rural female
0.200.150.080.130.190.200.200.120.160.230.17
0.260.250.160.230.230.320.300.240.280.300.26
0.400.480.300.290.280.420.410.340.300.280.35
0.140.120.460.360.300.060.090.300.260.180.22
1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00
SURVESX2
SURVESX2 %
SURVESX2
Seoul maleDeagu maleTokyo maleSendai maleNorthern Rural maleSeoul femaleDeagu femaleTokyo femaleSendai femaleNorthern Rural femaleSURVESX2
0.660.630.260.360.330.720.650.260.320.330.46Seoul maleDeagu maleTokyo maleSendai maleNorthern Rural maleSeoul femaleDeagu femaleTokyo femaleSendai femaleNorthern Rural female
0.260.290.360.360.380.220.280.410.420.390.34
0.060.070.240.180.190.050.040.230.190.190.14
0.020.020.140.100.110.010.020.090.070.090.06
1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00
SURVESX2
SURVESX2 %
SURVESX2
Seoul maleDeagu maleTokyo maleSendai maleNorthern Rural maleSeoul femaleDeagu femaleTokyo femaleSendai femaleNorthern Rural female
0.440.350.340.450.430.480.420.370.490.510.43
0.440.510.430.380.420.390.480.480.400.380.43
0.090.110.190.130.110.100.080.120.080.080.11
0.020.020.040.040.040.030.020.030.030.030.03
1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00
SURVESX2
SURVESX2 %
SURVESX2
Seoul maleDeagu maleTokyo maleSendai maleNorthern Rural maleSeoul femaleDeagu femaleTokyo femaleSendai femaleNorthern Rural female
0.530.490.220.280.250.570.490.220.260.290.36
0.330.360.270.250.260.340.390.280.300.310.31
0.120.130.280.270.280.070.100.350.270.270.21
0.020.020.220.210.210.010.020.160.180.130.12
1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00
SURVESX2
SURVESX2 %
SURVESX2
Seoul maleDeagu maleTokyo maleSendai maleNorthern Rural maleSeoul femaleDeagu femaleTokyo femaleSendai femaleNorthern Rural female
0.190.150.040.030.050.170.140.040.030.040.09
0.300.380.140.120.130.290.310.130.130.120.21
0.370.350.330.350.330.380.400.340.330.410.36
0.140.120.500.500.500.160.150.500.510.440.35
1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00
SURVESX2
SURVESX2 %
SURVESX2
Seoul maleDeagu maleTokyo maleSendai maleNorthern Rural maleSeoul femaleDeagu femaleTokyo femaleSendai femaleNorthern Rural female
0.110.110.110.170.120.120.070.060.090.070.10
0.380.330.290.310.220.390.340.290.340.300.32
0.420.460.380.350.400.430.510.470.410.420.42
0.090.100.220.170.250.070.070.180.160.210.15
1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00
SURVESX2
SURVESX2 %
SURVESX2
Seoul maleDeagu maleTokyo maleSendai maleNorthern Rural maleSeoul femaleDeagu femaleTokyo femaleSendai femaleNorthern Rural female
0.550.520.230.370.330.600.500.280.330.330.41
0.340.380.300.310.320.300.390.350.350.370.34
0.080.080.300.200.190.080.090.260.230.210.17
0.020.020.170.120.150.020.010.110.100.100.08
1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00
SURVESX2
SURVESX2 %
SURVESX2
Seoul maleDeagu maleTokyo maleSendai maleNorthern Rural maleSeoul femaleDeagu femaleTokyo femaleSendai femaleNorthern Rural female
0.430.300.300.460.390.470.320.280.410.390.38
0.370.460.390.330.330.400.500.460.410.400.40
0.160.190.230.150.200.090.140.190.110.140.16
0.050.050.080.070.080.040.040.060.070.080.06
1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00
SURVESX2
SURVESX2 %
SURVESX2
Seoul maleDeagu maleTokyo maleSendai maleNorthern Rural maleSeoul femaleDeagu femaleTokyo femaleSendai femaleNorthern Rural female
0.690.620.140.240.300.770.700.250.290.400.45
0.250.310.320.290.290.210.260.320.310.310.29
0.040.050.350.310.300.020.030.310.300.220.19
0.010.020.180.170.120.010.010.120.110.070.08
1.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.001.00
43.244.19.521.1
34.150.4112.42
33.542.6194.20.7
45.437.513.33.80
42.941.210.93.91.1
47.33910.130.6
41.7478.121.2
36.346.9123.11.7
49.4407.92.60.2
50.237.18.32.61.8
Male
Female
agree
somewhat agree
somewhat disagree
disagree
DK/NA
Figure 12. Political Efficacy: Networks and Social Consciousness Surveys in Korea and Japan."The National p