รายงานสุขภาพคนไทย ปี 2559

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  • 59-03-902 001-007 khonthai i_coated.indd 1 3/29/16 2:34 PM

  • 2559

    10 1) 2) 2558 3) 4)

    59-03-902 001-007 khonthai i_coated.indd 2 3/29/16 2:34 PM

  • 5) ... 6) : 7) 8) IUU ? 9) ? 10) 4 1) . ... 2) 3) G77 4) 100%

    2559 www.thaihealthreport.com

    2559

    59-03-902 001-007 khonthai i_coated.indd 3 3/29/16 2:34 PM

  • 1. 10

    2. 12

    3. 14

    4. 16

    5. 18

    6. 20

    7. 22

    8. 24

    9. 26

    10. 28

    11. 30

    12. 32

    12

    6

    59-03-902 001-007 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 4 3/30/16 7:19 PM

  • 109 2559 109

    111

    112

    112

    113

    115

    36

    2558 42

    46

    50

    ...

    55

    : 60

    64

    IUU ? 68

    ? 72

    76

    . ... 80

    80

    G77 81

    100% 81

    4 80

    10 34 84

    59-03-902 001-007 khonthai new5-04_W_coated.indd 5 4/5/16 11:44 AM

  • . 2559. . 2559 (). : .

    . 2559. . 2559 ( 10-11). : .

    59-03-902 001-007 khonthai i_coated.indd 6 3/29/16 2:34 PM

  • 12

    59-03-902 001-007 khonthai i_coated.indd 7 3/29/16 2:34 PM

  • 8 2559

    2559 12

    4 (Silent generation) (Baby boomer) (Genera-tion X) (Generation Y)

    20

    12

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 8 3/30/16 7:21 PM

  • 912

    2 5

    3 5

    1 3

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 9 3/30/16 7:21 PM

  • 10 2559

    1 39 27

    4 39 27

    ..

    Silent

    Generation2468-2485

    Baby Boomer 2486-2503

    Generation X 2504-2524

    Generation Y 2525-2548

    : Strauss & Howe, 2007

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 10 3/30/16 7:21 PM

  • 1112

    0.2 0.6 0.1 0.0

    : World Population Prospects: The 2015 Revision, United Nations

    3.9 8.4 3.012.8

    19.611.2

    6.11.4

    26.5

    29.3

    26.9

    17.1

    38.8

    30.5

    40.2

    45.4

    17.8 11.6 18.030.1

    : BCG U.S. Millennial Supplemental Consumer Sentiment Survey, 2013

    Generation Z

    Generation Alpha

    digital natives

    (iPad) 2553

    Generation C

    :

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 11 3/30/16 7:21 PM

  • 12 2559

    20 44

    2

    :

    11

    23

    22

    1,400,000

    1,200,000

    1,000,000

    800,000

    600,000

    400,000

    200,000

    02480 2490 2500 2510 2520 2530 2540 2550 2560 2570

    ..

    : World Population Prospects: The 2015 Revision, United Nations

    2558

    55 861,448 1,925

    5,616 6,15911,371 11,629

    10,982 10,8504,022 3,813

    :

    2508 20

    (51 ) 5.6 2506-2526

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 12 3/30/16 7:21 PM

  • 1312

    ( 1 )

    ( 1 )

    2503 ( 0-17 )

    5.6 51.1 85.2 80.0 5.2

    2523 ( 1-19 )

    5.2 87.4 72.0 65.9 6.1

    2543 ( 5-23 )

    3.8 118.7 51.2 36.9 14.4

    : .. 2503, 2523 2543

    2508 ( 5-22 )

    2529 ( 5-25 )

    2553 ( 5-28 )

    ()

    20.22 28.36 44.08

    65.55 73.76 79.78

    24.19 32.55 46.53

    13.01 20.58 28.03

    35.52 41.49 51.55

    : World Development Indicators, 2015, The World Bank

    2553 44 (119 )

    2528

    2527

    2538

    2541

    2535

    2532

    2521

    (3.8 ) 2538

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 13 3/30/16 7:21 PM

  • 14 2559

    15-59 20 44-46 ( 20-28 )

    3 20

    3 ( 20-28 )

    2553

    2543

    : 2523, 2543, 2553,

    2523

    4.6

    34.5

    43.7

    16.7

    7.116.2

    31.4

    43.3

    0.76.6

    15.0

    73.4

    4.3 1.9 0.5

    /. ( ., , )

    /.

    :

    ( 15-59 ) 2553-2573

    : 2553-2583,

    2553(42.7 )

    2563(42.3 )

    2573(38.8 )

    8.5

    47.7

    43.8

    36.1

    43.3

    20.6

    12.6

    46.0

    41.5

    3 ( 20-28 )

    : 2523, 2543, 2553,

    0.4

    55.9

    17.78.7

    1.2

    38.4

    39.1

    7.6

    6.3

    23.4

    47.2

    9.417.3 13.6 13.7

    ( , )

    2553

    2543

    2523

    :

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 14 3/30/16 7:21 PM

  • 1512

    1 4 17 10 (talent)

    : 2014 Connected World Technology Report

    (Job Hoppers)

    (Access info anytime Anywhere)

    =

    ()

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    36

    33

    19

    7

    5

    20

    29

    25

    14

    11

    23

    24

    21

    14

    18

    35

    24

    16

    10

    15

    : : 2489-2508 2509-2523 2524-2543: , 2557

    : 2532-2541 2522-2531 2521-2502 2502: 2555-2557, ,

    ?

    /

    /

    20.4

    56.5

    22.9

    52.2

    40.0

    42.5

    64.6

    24.923.2 24.9 17.4 10.5

    :

    () 20-30

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new31-3 W_coated.indd 15 3/31/16 2:06 PM

  • 16 2559

    ( 26-30 ) 4 2.5

    4 26.3 1 4

    3 ( 26-30 )

    26-30

    ( 26-30 )/ ()

    : ( 2529) 2531: 2529, 2547 2556; (Poverty line) .. 2531 - 2557

    2.45

    2,152879

    6,473

    1,7192,572

    9,9493.773.8710,000

    8,000

    6,000

    4,000

    2,000

    0

    4

    3

    2

    1

    0

    /

    /

    ( 2547)

    ( 2556)

    ( 2529)

    () 2554

    (30-39 )

    (40-49 )

    (50-59 )

    (30-59 )

    37.3

    23.7

    18.2

    26.3

    2557 38.1

    14.8 ( 38.8) () .

    1.2 10.0 2.5

    : , 2557 , 2557

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 16 3/30/16 7:21 PM

  • 1712

    12 2557 ( 10.0 )

    10.425.3

    78.976.1

    84.91.0

    6.438.8

    : .. 2557, * .. 2556 ** 2557

    /

    /

    - . 2556 = 628,021 *

    - = 236,198 **

    2556 10 2554 50-59 18.2 1 5

    2550 2554 2557

    52.0

    28.9

    4.42.8

    40.1

    35.0

    6.0

    11.4

    36.733.9

    4.9

    14.8

    60

    40

    20

    0

    : .. 2550, 2554, 2557,

    25-34 40-49

    2548 2557

    : .. 2548 2557,

    2548

    2557

    41.8%

    37.6%

    66.4%

    61.0%

    40

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 17 3/30/16 7:21 PM

  • 18 2559

    (26-30 ) 51 67 69

    5 77

    ( 26-30 )

    (2529)

    (2547)

    (2556)

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

    : 2529, 2547 2556,

    66.6

    69.0

    51.0

    ( 26-30 )

    : 2529, 2547 2556,

    46.3

    (2529)

    40.3

    (2547)

    77.0

    (2556)

    46 40 77

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 18 3/30/16 7:21 PM

  • 1912

    38 1 23 42 33 23

    ( 26-30 )

    ( 26-30 )

    (2529)

    (2547)

    (2556)

    (2529)

    (2547)

    (2556)

    753.

    4

    327.

    9

    606.

    7

    206.

    8

    123.

    3

    379.

    1

    124.

    7

    : 2529, 2547 2556,

    11.6

    10.6

    2.3

    222.

    1

    26.8

    8.3

    355.

    1

    59.9

    219.

    0

    110.

    4

    1,10

    0.2

    422.

    7

    707.

    1

    2.6

    506.

    5

    : , 2557

    : 2489-2508 2509-2523 2524-2543

    1 /

    61% 58%46% 39%38% 42%

    38% 23% 2333+

    42

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 19 3/30/16 7:21 PM

  • 20 2559

    30 ( ) 15-24 29 28

    6 70-80 30

    25-29

    25-29

    25-29

    25-29

    : .. 2513, 2533, 2553,

    76.084.4

    64.874.6

    46.061.1

    40-44

    : 2523, 2543, 2553,

    3.7 5.3 7.9 9.3 15.2 10.6

    ()

    24.9 22.124.8 22.8

    27.224.0

    : 15-24 1,608 : , 2557

    : 18-35 20-37 19-39 : .. 2503, 2523, 2543,

    ( 2503)

    ( 2523)

    ( 2543)

    29.3

    28.1

    ( )

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 20 3/30/16 7:21 PM

  • 2112

    : , 2557

    5

    4.13

    2.91

    3.92

    2.37

    1.86

    3.91

    2.97

    3.78

    3.01

    2.58

    2468()

    2468-2485()

    2486-2503()

    : .. 2553,

    54

    3

    : , 2557

    13%

    8%

    16%17%

    24%

    22%36%

    20%14%

    14%

    9%

    7%

    5 3 36 24

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 21 3/30/16 7:21 PM

  • 22 2559

    ()

    ( 2523, 2543 2553) ( 20-28 ) 1 3 80 59.5 47.2

    7 3 5

    : .. 2523, 2543, 2553,

    , , , ,

    ( 2523)

    ( 2543)

    ( 2553)

    1.810.60.8

    86.9

    1.614.24.1

    80.1

    3.919.6

    36.4

    40.3

    3 ( 20-28 )

    : .. 2553,

    , , , ,

    11.9

    25.5

    68.7

    59.5

    47.2

    15.0

    13.6

    21.7

    15.6

    15.0

    5.6

    0.7

    0 10 20 30 40 50 60 70 80 90 100

    ( 20-28 ) 2553

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 22 3/30/16 7:22 PM

  • 2312

    : : .. 2523, 2543, 2553,

    : * 2523 (19.9% 47.9%): .. 2523, 2543, 2553,

    ( 5 ) 3 ( 20-28 )

    13.9%

    12.4%

    19.3%

    ( 2523)

    ( 2543)

    ( 2553)

    ( 2523) ( 2543) ( 2553)

    ( 5 ) 3 ( 20-28 )

    47.9*

    25.0

    11.05.4

    19.4

    33.0

    15.010.3 9.0

    26.0

    15.3

    23.3

    47.9 9 20-28 15.8 ( 2.8 7.6 )

    ( 2523) ( 2543) ( 2553)

    28.5

    2.8

    20.6

    7.6

    21.615.8

    : .. 2523, 2543, 2553,

    3 ( 20-28 )

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 23 3/30/16 7:22 PM

  • 24 2559

    8 90

    :

    98.1 97.2 95.6 92.4

    : .. 2557,

    5.5

    1.0, 1.4 2.4

    9.0

    8.9

    8.6

    8.5

    8.0

    7.7

    7.4

    7.1

    : 0-10 0 = / 10 = /: .. 2557,

    27 35 47 58

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 24 3/30/16 7:22 PM

  • 2512

    /

    : .. 2557,

    12.7

    45.6

    33.1

    8.6

    13.7

    37.9

    35.7

    12.7

    16.1

    30.4

    33.5

    20.0

    22.0

    23.1

    26.3

    28.6

    13.1

    44.9

    33.4

    8.7

    14.1

    37.3

    36.1

    12.6

    16.5

    29.5

    34.0

    20.0

    22.5

    22.0

    26.5

    29.1

    /

    : .. 2557

    22.0

    19.9

    31.2

    27.0

    18.0

    14.2

    32.3

    35.5

    18.48.6

    26.0

    47.0

    21.24.2

    16.7

    57.9

    : : .. 2557,

    28.5 28.7 25.9 24.9

    85.9 82.176.0

    68.4 69.9 65.056.9

    47.8

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 25 3/30/16 7:22 PM

  • 26 2559

    3 4

    9

    2498

    2517

    2521 2532 2534

    25332526 2538

    2539

    2540 2544

    2542 2546 2552

    2547 2553

    4

    ()

    2550

    4

    2538

    53-70

    35-52

    14-34

    -13

    2538

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 26 3/30/16 7:22 PM

  • 2712

    1 10

    : 1 2489-2507 2508-2523 2524-2543: 2558,

    43.7

    23.0

    18.8

    38.4

    4.3 4.9

    42.7

    29.6

    18.0

    54.8

    34.8

    32.4

    12.5

    58.3

    27.5

    23.9

    14.1

    53.9

    6.1

    11.4

    : 2557,

    1.3 0.3 0.6 1.2 9.3 5.1 2.6 6.9 22.2 13.5 7.6 22.6 60.1 27.7 15.8 45.2 36.4 7.4 16.7 4.9

    (Notebook)

    ( iPad,

    Galaxy Tab)

    MMS, E-Mail, Social Media

    : 2557,

    14.8

    38.1

    18.46.0 1.0 1.0

    64.074.0

    52.234.2

    3.6 2.5

    : 1 2489-2507 2508-2523 2524-2543: 2558,

    34.9

    21.417.8 19.1

    21.5

    34.5

    13.2

    21.3 21.8

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 27 3/30/16 7:22 PM

  • 28 2559

    1 3

    10

    (connected and mobile lifestyle)

    ( 1 2558)

    : 2556 2557 4.8 6.6 Mbs : Akamais the State of the Internet, Q1 2015 Report

    (

    )

    5.0

    23.6

    8.8

    16.7

    6.57.7

    15.212.9

    7.5

    10.5

    7.45.1

    2.54.3

    2.7 3.74.7

    3.21.3

    2.8 2.32.8 2.21.7

    2 ( 2556-2558) 4.8 Mbs 7.4 Mbs 32.3

    32.3 ( 2556)

    48.5 . ( 2558) 7 ./

    32.541.447.1 54.2

    : 2558, ( .. 2489 2507), (.. 2508 2523), ( .. 2524 2543)

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 28 3/30/16 7:22 PM

  • 2912

    2556 48.5 2558 54 ( 8 ) 47 32.5

    - (E-book)

    - () 2557

    - - - -

    8.8 74.2 16.5

    27.0 47.6 24.3

    65.0 13.3 19.4

    21.8 20.3 7.4 48.7

    ( 6 )

    23.7

    39.3 2554 - 2558

    : 2557, , 2554-2558 2558,

    : 2557,

    (83.9%)

    (Facebook,Twitter Hi5, GooglePlus) (80.0%)

    / (85.4%)

    (31.8%)

    /

    e-book (68.4%)/ (42.1%)

    - (61%)/ (57.6%),

    / (9%)/ (8.2%)

    /

    (85.4%)

    (31.8%)

    : 2558, (: 6 )

    /

    /

    /

    /

    5.4 6.015.5 31.7 34.2

    34.9 67.1 81.7

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 29 3/30/16 7:22 PM

  • 30 2559

    1.14

    11

    2544 2557

    2544 2557

    20.220.4 20.5 20.3

    20.8

    18.5 18.4 18.5

    17.9 17.8

    16.717.3

    2544-2557

    2544 2547

    /

    2550 2554 2557

    ()

    : .. 2544-2557,

    16.915.6

    18.718.0 18.5

    19.3

    20.5 20.923.1 23.3

    15-24

    15-24

    25-59

    25-59

    60

    60

    2544-2557 18.5 17.8 20.2 20.8 15-24 15-17

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 30 3/30/16 7:22 PM

  • 3112

    2555-2557 66.3 68.3 ( 11-32 2557)

    (

    )

    (

    )

    : 2555 : Teeranee Techasrivichien et al, 2014

    15-19 20-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-59 15-19 20-24 25-34 35-44 45-54 55-59

    15.3

    15.0 16

    .4 18.1

    18.3 21

    .0

    19.0 2

    2.3

    19.7 2

    3.1

    20.3 2

    4.0

    5.4 5.0

    10.6 3.6

    9.02.8

    18.4

    1.3

    15.0

    1.3

    12.3

    1.7

    2555 2557

    61.966.1 65.2 69.9 1.4

    1.5

    1.1

    13.5

    13.3

    13.4

    8.5

    8.4

    9.1

    66.2

    76.8

    : 2555 ( 9-30 ) ( 31-51 ) ( 52-69 ); 2557 ( 11-32 ) ( 33-53 ) ( 54-71 ): , (.)

    (2557)

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 31 3/30/16 7:22 PM

  • 32 2559

    10

    ( 2548)

    12

    (2468-2485)

    (2486-2503)

    (2504-2524)

    (2525-2548)

    -

    (2549)

    ", "

    (SustainableDevelopment Goals)

    (Anti-terrorism)

    ? ?

    2553-2583

    22,347

    21,128

    16,444

    3,871

    22,201

    20,733

    14,599

    7,571

    22,025

    20,269

    12,622

    11,082

    21,823

    19,696

    10,519

    14,327

    21,59518,964

    8,319

    17,298

    21,33019,962

    6,078

    17,979

    22,337

    21,008

    16,598

    3,921

    (

    )

    2553 2558 2563 2568 2573 2578 2583

    : , 2556

    2569 66.4

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 32 3/30/16 7:22 PM

  • 3312

    (Multitasking) ( )

    (

    )

    ()

    (Unhealthy Lifestyle) ( )

    (Technology Dependent)

    ??

    2558 (Human Achievement Index HAI)

    0.80.60.40.2

    0

    0.6726

    0.4740

    0.6323

    0.5526

    0.7900

    0.6231

    0.5847

    0.5196

    0.947

    0.541

    0.4610.358

    0.394

    : 3 4 15 () (%) (IQ) 6-15 O-Net (%): , 2558

    (0.470)

    59-03-092 008-033 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 33 3/30/16 7:22 PM

  • . 2559. . 2559 (). : .

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 34 3/29/16 3:20 PM

  • 10

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 35 3/29/16 3:20 PM

  • 255936

    http

    ://ru

    rald

    octo

    r.or.t

    h/up

    load

    /pics

    /nhs

    o2.jp

    g

    1

    2558 . . . .

    .. 2540

    30 2545

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 36 3/29/16 3:20 PM

  • 10 37

    1 2 3 (security)4 (equity)

    5 ...

    ( 1 3 )

    6

    ... 2545 99.84 7 3 (.)

    3

    1)

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 37 3/29/16 3:20 PM

  • 255938

    2)

    3)

    .. 3082557 (.)

    30-50 9 2557 . 10

    2546 56,0915.62557154,285 6.1 10 0.5 347.34254748.312557

    17,000 2547 30,000 2550 62,00025542557 60,000 11

    4.28 2556 12 2560 4.6

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 38 3/29/16 4:34 PM

  • 10 39

    2 1 3 13 2552 8.68 28,218.77 14 1 3 9,400 2557 13,625,658 41,214.22 15 1 3 13,700 16

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    3,000,000

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    2546

    2547

    2548

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    2554

    ()

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    999,

    900

    56,0

    91

    1,16

    3,50

    061

    ,212

    1,25

    0,00

    067

    ,583

    1,36

    0,00

    087

    ,023

    1,56

    6,20

    091

    ,369

    1,66

    0,00

    010

    1,98

    4

    1,95

    1,70

    010

    8,06

    5

    1,70

    0,00

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    4,96

    9

    2,07

    0,00

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    5.26 5.41 6

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    5.83 5.14

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    5.91 5.90 5.11

    2546-2557

    : 2546-2557 .

    ()

    () ()

    25472548254925502551255225532554

    17,00018,00020,00030,00038,70048,50048,50062,000

    26,043.1129,380.0337,004.4546,481.4554,904.4861,304.4762,195.5756,764.53*

    : * 31 2554

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 39 3/29/16 3:20 PM

    creo

  • 255940

    . 20 255820 2565 20 5 2 (1) (2) 10 3 21

    2558 4.6 (GDP)17 78 17 2559 18 19

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 40 3/29/16 3:20 PM

  • 10 41

    22 .44 57 . 23 (.) 24

    (.) 25 . . 26

    27 3 28

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 41 3/29/16 3:20 PM

    creo

  • 255942

    http

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    .pra

    chat

    ai.o

    rg/jo

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    852

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    . 2557 5 . 36 . . (.) (.) (.) .

    2558 .

    8 2 1 . .

    3 . 315 . (..)

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 42 3/29/16 3:20 PM

    creo

  • 10 43

    5 .. .. .. Open List ..

    2558 (.) 5 2 3 . .. .. 2

    20 2558 .

    2540 . 3

    . .

    7 7 . . . . . 2558 1,380 (..) 4 1

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    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 43 3/29/16 3:20 PM

    creo

  • 255944

    9 .. .. 450-470 .. 77 123 (.)

    . 2540 2550 . 2559 5

    6 2558 . 135 105 7 . .. . 2558 .

    . . . 6 . . 7

    . . 21 . 180 2560 6-4-6-4 8 6 4 . 6 4 20

    .

    2559 29 2559 () .. 200 ..

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 44 3/29/16 3:20 PM

    creo

  • 10 45

    . . 7 15 270

    190 (.) . 190 204 2 (Earmarked Tax) 4 . () . ... .. 2544 2% . 100% 102% 100% 9 Earmarked Tax

    579

    Earmarked Tax 2559 (.) .

    2558 2559 .. .. 2559 . . 2559

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 45 3/29/16 3:20 PM

    creo

  • 255946

    . .. 2557

    32 40 10 3

    1) 1

    2) 2

    3)

    2 10

    1

    3

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 46 3/29/16 3:20 PM

    creo

  • 10 47

    . . .

    1 2558 62 6 2558 9 2559

    ...

    (Contract Farming)

    Complexity 2

    3 5,592,375 3,025,959 2545-2556 109 61

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 47 3/29/16 3:20 PM

  • 255948

    30,000 4

    ...

    2558 12 500 10 5

    6

    (..) 1,253 10,400 352 2,300 253 5,200 468 1,080 180 920 7

    : , 2558

    253 352 180 468 1,253 5,200 3,200

    920 1,080

    10,400

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 48 3/29/16 3:20 PM

    creo

  • 10 49

    2558 (.) (. ) .. 20 8

    (corn valley)

    3-5

    2558 2 37,000 3,000 9 9 10

    .

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 49 3/29/16 3:20 PM

    creo

  • 255950

    2558 (.) ... ( ... ) 8 2558 9 2558 ...

    ... ...

    4

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 50 3/29/16 3:20 PM

  • 10 51

    1 (.. 2506-2509) 50 160 40

    1 ... 2457 ( ) ... 2478 ()

    2535

    .. 2535 24 2535 . .. 2545 ( 2) .. 2547

    25522 450,000 6.4 ( ) 185,916 2,243,943 161,932 2,120,196 1,154,867

    .. 25533 29 2551

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 51 3/29/16 3:20 PM

  • 255952

    4.2.1.8

    .. 2553

    ... .. 2511 ... .. 2518

    31 2557 467 47 1,599,029 55,495 211,228 (.) 60 . . 11 2554 2 ( . . . () . . .)

    1 .. 2554 24 - 26 2554 ... 1 3 .. 2553 2 31 1 2555 3

    2553 (. P-Move)

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 52 3/29/16 3:20 PM

  • 10 53

    4 (.)

    ... .. 2553 ( 2) .. 2555 2550

    .. 2553 (.) (.) (.) () 4 ...

    ... ... ... Four Laws for the Poor

    . ... 28 2558 ... .. . 4 ... ...

    http://www.oknation.net/blog/home/blog_data/240/42240/images

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 53 3/29/16 3:20 PM

  • 255954

    (NPLs)

    2518 ( ) 13 2534 ... 5 2549

    3-5 (.) (.) () .. 2554 .. 25544

    (.) 22 2557 . 10/2557 22 2557 70/2557 17 2557

    ()

    . ... ... () ... (.) 28 2558 ... .

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 54 3/29/16 3:20 PM

    creo

  • 10 55

    1

    5 ...

    .2 35 .

    . 600-1,000

    () ... .. 2554 ... 24.6

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 55 3/29/16 3:20 PM

    creo

  • 255956

    (.) ... 7 2554 12 25543

    ... .. 2554 ... ( ) 2554 ...

    ... 40 ... 40 ... 1 4

    .. 40 ...5 40 . 20 2558 3 (...)6

    50 13,200 /

    15 30

    30 50

    50 60

    60

    50% 600

    80% 960

    100% 1,200

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 56 3/29/16 3:20 PM

    creo

  • 10 57

    . . 18 2558

    . . 60 12 5 . 60 . . 60

    . .

    () .

    1.

    2. 15 60

    3.

    4.

    . . . 50 . 10 57 67 67 60 60

    . .

    . . .

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 57 3/29/16 3:20 PM

  • 255958

    . . 13,200 1,100 15 10,795 30 4,821 50 984 . . ()

    . . ( ) 25 . 22.5 0.18 GDP7

    40

    4 (1) (2) (3) (4) .

    40

    (

    +)

    40

    /

    (

    )

    (

    )

    1 70+ 30

    2 100+ 50

    3 100+ 100

    4 170+ 130

    5 200+ 150

    . 40 . 40 .

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 58 3/29/16 3:20 PM

    creo

  • 10 59

    40 2 . . 40

    1 .

    2 . ()

    3 .

    4 1 .

    5 2 . 2 1 2 () .

    . 40 2 1 . 40 . .

    26 2558 23 2559 . . 350,000 2,000

    . 30 600-1,000 . . .

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 59 3/30/16 7:28 PM

  • 255960

    6

    : 2558 (MERS: Middle East Respiratory Syndrome) 2012 (MERS-CoV HCoV-EMC/2012) (SARS: Severe Acute Respiratory Syndrome) 2546 1 2555 60

    14 2

    (ECDC: European Centre for Disease Prevention and Control) 21 2558 2555 13 2558

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 60 3/29/16 3:20 PM

    creo

  • 10 61

    26 1,616 624 3 26 4

    2558 23 24 25 2558 1 26 1 2558 5

    2 2558 183 102 22 21 2558 20 5 ( 142,587 ) 100 ( 2,857,142 )6

    307 8

    18 2558 75 66 22 2559 71 1 37 9

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 61 3/29/16 3:20 PM

  • 255962

    6

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5. 1422

    6.

    4 10

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    100

    http://mpics.manager.co.th/pics/Images/558000007277601.JPEG

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 62 3/29/16 3:20 PM

  • 10 63

    ... ... 11 12

    2558 2558 13 (.) 2546 (Travel Alert) 2558 14

    15

    (WHO) 16

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 63 3/29/16 3:20 PM

    creo

  • 255964

    1 2558 33 . . .

    9 2

    Tier 3

    .. 4 1 (...4 .1) .. 4 (...4 ..) 8

    7

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 64 3/29/16 3:20 PM

    creo

  • 10 65

    . . 3,000 5,000 5 6

    ... 8 ... () 5 153 91 62 79 40 39 2 1 2558 699 271,300 1 1

    8 1) 2) () 3) . 4) 5) 6) 7) 8)

    ..

    200 300 10 100,000 ( )

    ()

    () 800,000 - 1,500,000 400,000 300,000 200,000 100,000 40,000 30,000 1,200 / 1,000

    : 2

    ... 8

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 65 3/29/16 3:20 PM

  • 255966

    ... 3

    ... .. ( ) 1 . 4

    ... 3 5

    4

    7,000 1

    29 2558 .. () 17

    3 1) 2) 3) 3 5 6

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 66 3/29/16 3:20 PM

  • 10 67

    Tier 3 2558

    2558 3 (Tier 3) 1 2557 31 2558 6

    .. ..

    7

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 67 3/29/16 3:20 PM

    creo

  • 255968

    2 (Tier 2 Watch List) (Trafficking in Persons Report: TIP Report) 25531 2557 3 (Tier 3) 2

    8

    IUU ?

    7.811.7

    26.5

    39.0

    15.0

    : (-2) 2557

    : 2 (DG-MARE) 2554 DG-MARE IUU Fishing (Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated fishing) ( 21

    2558) 3

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 68 3/30/16 7:28 PM

  • 10 69

    IUU Fishing ?

    3 (Illegal, Unreported and Unregulated Fishing: IUU Fishing) (European Union: EU) EU IUU TIP Report IUU Fishing 3 1) IUU Fishing 2) 3) 4

    IUU Fishing

    FAO (Food and Agriculture Orgnization of the United Nation) .. 2014 39 10 ( 2546 2555)5

    IUU Fishing

    http://ec.europa.eu/fisheries/documentation/eu_fisheries_key_facts/index_en.htm

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 69 3/29/16 3:21 PM

  • 255970

    IUU

    Fishing (.) . 6

    . 3 1) 2) 3) 25586

    NGO : 2

    IUU Fishing

    .

    1.

    50,970

    8,024

    2. 22

    3. (Vessel

    Monitoring System :VMS)

    60

    4,986

    4.

    (Traceability)

    5. ...

    28 2558

    6.

    (National Plan of Action IUU: NPOA-

    IUU)

    NPOA-IUU

    1

    :

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 70 3/29/16 3:21 PM

  • 10 71

    IUU Fishing

    IUU Fishing IUU Fishing

    IUU Fishing

    IUU Fishing TIP-Report 25 2558

    22 2559 90 7 3 6 1 -

    IUU Fishing

    IUU Fishing 3 (Tier 3) TIP Report IUU Fishing

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 71 3/29/16 3:21 PM

    creo

  • 255972

    2558 20

    2

    Bike for mom 16 2558 17 2558 19.00 .

    20 6 14 5 5 2 1 123 . 1

    9

    ?

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 72 3/29/16 3:21 PM

    creo

  • 10 73

    12

    12 ... .. 2 .

    12 24 11 29

    .

    26 .

    . - 500

    8 1 . 34

    16 . . ..3 3 . 2 ... . (.) 6 4 ... . 5

    ... . . 259 ... . 6 . 1.8 5

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 73 3/30/16 7:28 PM

  • 255974

    6.43 1.33 4 2558 2.5 2.9%6

    7 1,200 200 600 412

    6 ... 8

    2 19 105 107 20 412 1

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 74 3/29/16 3:21 PM

    creo

  • 10 75

    ... 109 2558 9 109 2557 () 300 3 172 2 109 3 60

    10 10 2558 10 2558 13

    28 2558 17 2 2 2557 . . ... . 11

    2558 40 1 7 1. 2. 3. 4. 5. 6. 7.

    20

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 75 3/29/16 3:21 PM

    creo

  • 255976

    7 .. 2559

    . 12 2558

    . 7 2 7 14 14,006

    (landmark) 3

    10

    http://www.prachachat.net/news_detail.php?newsid=1431424293

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 76 3/29/16 3:21 PM

    creo

  • 10 77

    50 ( 25 ) 2559 18 1 2559 2559

    2 14,006 2558 500 2558-2559 120 2559 2560 13,136 250 8 36 6 19 268 3

    4 1) 19.5 2) 3) 4)

    1) 2)

    1

    http://www.manager.co.th/Politics/ViewNews.aspx?NewsID=9580000051658

    http://m.prachachat.net/news_detail.php?newsid=1442390744

    19.5 2.8 5 12

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 77 3/29/16 3:21 PM

  • 255978

    3)

    change.org Friends of the River (FOR) change.org 5 1) 2) 15-20 3) 4) 5) 14 .

    6) 7)

    .

    2541 6

    1.

    2.

    3.

    1. +2.8 +3.25

    2.

    3. 4. (-

    ) (-) 5.

    6.

    7.

    www.realist.co.th, www.change.org, www.manager.co.th, www.th.online-listing.com

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 78 3/29/16 3:21 PM

    creo

  • 10 79

    23 2558 ..

    7 20 2559 . 120 2559 2559 25598

    . .

    Friends of the River

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai new31-3_W_coated.indd 79 3/31/16 2:07 PM

  • 255980

    . ...

    38 19 2558 .. (... ) 2558-2559 .. 100 9 2559 ... 100 2560

    2505 2558 / 26 50 100 100 ...

    20-45 2531 2.1 2557 2 2560 3 1) 2) 3) 2

    2558 3 18

    4

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 80 3/29/16 3:21 PM

  • 10 81

    G77

    77 (Group of Seventy-Seven : G77) 39 24 2558 G77 2559 G77 51 G77 G77 77 G77 134

    G77 G77 G77 - (North - South Cooperation) G77

    100%

    100 . 2552 14-28 5-10 5 ( 2563) 2555 60 2559

    . 2540 Dengvaxia 1,600 60 80 20 2,000

    59-03-902 034-081 khonthai i_coated.indd 81 3/29/16 3:21 PM

  • . 2559. : . 2559 (). : .

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 82 3/29/16 3:30 PM

  • 59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 83 3/29/16 3:30 PM

  • 84 2559

    } ~ 10 108

    }~

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    .com

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 84 3/29/16 3:30 PM

  • 85

    ?

    2 ( )

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 85 3/29/16 3:30 PM

  • 86 2559

    1

    ()

    1 500

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 86 3/29/16 3:30 PM

  • 87

    ?

    1)

    shutterstock.com

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 87 3/29/16 3:30 PM

    creo

  • 88 2559

    60-70 ()

    () 120

    20

    2)

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 88 3/29/16 3:30 PM

  • 89

    3)

    ()

    4)

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 89 3/29/16 3:30 PM

  • 90 2559

    2

    3

    4

    ? 2

    (1)

    2 . ( 2) 2557.

    3 . 2558. : 2 ( 6). The Tibetan Book of Living and Dying: Part 2. : .

    4 (.. ). 2542. . : .

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 90 3/29/16 3:30 PM

  • 91

    ....

    .. 2534 ( ) 2535 () ... 25 2536 () 2 40

    : ( 2, 2557)

    (Living Will)

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 91 3/29/16 3:30 PM

  • 92 2559

    (2)

    (Living Will)

    ( )

    ( 11 8 2554)

    . . 11

    ( )

    (absolution) ( ) ( ) () ()

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 92 3/29/16 3:30 PM

  • 93

    /

    .. 1981 ( .. 2005) (right of self-determination) 5

    .. 2536 () 2543 ... ..... 10 .. 2550 12 ...

    Roger Harmon

    5

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 93 3/29/16 3:30 PM

  • 94 2559

    121 .. 2543

    .. 2540 .. 2540 ... 8 2 11 8

    .. 2545 (.) 13 2 2.2.10 (.) 550 40,000 ...

    .. 2545 ... .. ... ... .. ... 24 ... (living will) ... ... ...

    .. 2549 ... .. ... 12

    ... .. 2550 124 16 19 2550 20 2550 12 :

    : (.), 2554)

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 94 3/29/16 3:30 PM

    creo

  • 95

    12 .. 2550

    12 12

    12

    (palliative care)

    ... (palliative care) ....

    shutterstock.com

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 95 3/29/16 3:30 PM

  • 96 2559

    12 .. 2550 ( )

    12 22 2553

    210 20 2554 (.) 7 20 .. 2554 ()

    12 .. 2550

    15 2554

    70 ( 24 2484)

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    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 96 3/29/16 3:30 PM

  • 97

    8 .. 2554 18 .. 2558

    12 ... .. 2550

    12 12

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    61/76 2 10230

    1 2551

    1. 2. 12 ... .. 2550

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    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 97 3/29/16 3:30 PM

  • 98 2559

    (Palliative Care)

    ...

    ()

    : - - -)

    12

    12 6

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    6 , 2554

    Roge

    r Har

    mon

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 98 3/29/16 3:30 PM

    creo

  • 99

    (1) (2)

    (palliative care)

    (persistent / permanent vegetative state PVS)

    2)

    12 .. 2550

    mercy killing 12 12 ... .. 25507

    7 .. 2553 ( 127 65 22 2553, 18-21.

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 99 3/29/16 3:30 PM

  • 100 2559

    3)

    (medical ethics) 4 8

    (1) (beneficence)

    (2) (non- maleficence)

    (3) (autonomy)

    (4) (justice)

    ( 3) () ( 1) (prolonged death) ( 2)

    ..2549 28

    8 262

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 100 3/29/16 3:30 PM

  • 101

    4)

    18 ()

    (.) 9 (

    ...

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    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 101 3/29/16 3:30 PM

  • 102 2559

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    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai new30-3 i_coated.indd 102 3/30/16 7:31 PM

  • 103

    60 6 10 ()

    ()

    10 . 2556. : . : .

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 103 3/29/16 3:30 PM

  • 104 2559

    ?

    ()

    ( )

    Roger Harmon

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 104 3/29/16 3:30 PM

  • 105

    () 1 4 11

    ()

    11 (1) (2) (3) (4) () () () ()

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 105 3/29/16 3:30 PM

  • 106 2559

    ( ) 12

    12

    "" 105

    12 , 1+Add friend: . : .

    shutterstock.com

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 106 3/29/16 3:31 PM

    creo

  • 107

    ()

    : : , 63-79.

    () ()

    ( 12)

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 107 3/29/16 3:31 PM

  • 108 2559

    (

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    12 .. 2550

    59-03-902 082-108 khonthai i_coated.indd 108 3/29/16 3:31 PM

    creo

  • 2559

    (Keymessage)

    1 10

    4

    10+4

    2558

    10 4

    1 2

    59-03-902 109-120 khonthai i_coated.indd 109 3/29/16 3:32 PM

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    2558

    (Rating Scale) (Likert

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    59-03-902 109-120 khonthai i_coated.indd 110 3/29/16 3:32 PM

  • 2559

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