( Projectionist ) . . (Smell-O-Vision) ( Aromarama ) . ( Animatics )

. . ( Steadicam )

.

.

( Stroboscope )1833

.

.

( Diapositive )

. .

( Effects )

. : -1 . ... -2

. -3 . ...

( Adaptation ) .

.

( Loose Adaptation )

.

. ( Gone With The -1939 ) ( Margaret Mitchell ) )

( Godfather -1972 ) .( Mario Puzo

. .

( Expressionism )1933 1919

. . .

. (The Cabinet Of Dr. Caligari -1918 ) . ( 1922 )

( Acoustics )

. . . ( Impressionism )

.

1920

. . ( Louis Delluc ) ( Jean Epstein )

-1923 )

( Germaine Dulac ) . ( Abel Gance ) ( Fever -1921 ) ( Faithful Heart -1923 ) . ( The Wheel ( Vault ) .

. .

( Antagonist ) . . :

( Animascope )

.

.

( Rain Cluster )

.

( Improvise ) .

. ( Double )

. . .

( Triple Take ) . .

.

( Cross-Cutting ) . . ( Godfather )

. . .

( Telemeter

Rangefinder )

. .

( Fast Cutting ) . .

( Direct Cut )

.

( Cue Cards )

.

( Blockbuster )

. . . ( Gone With The Wind -1939 ) ( Star wars -1977 )

(Taitanic -1998 ) . ...

( Black Maria ) .

. .

( Boom )

.

( Bioskop )

1895

.

( Panaglide ) . .

( Practical )

.

( Praxinoscope )

1877

. .

( High Contrast ) . .

( Protagonist ) .

( Periscope )

.

( Background ) . ( )

.

( Sequence Shot - Plan Sequence ) . ) ( . ( . )

.

( Barney ) . .

( Pixel ) . .

(Thriller )

.

( Vignette ) . . . . .

( Ghost Image )

.1940

.

( Cool Image ) .

( Contrast ) .

. . . :

( Fairing ) .

( Inner Monologue ) . . .

( Allegory )

. .

(Telecine )

. . .

. .

(Theme ) .

(Thaumatrope )

.

( Auteur Theory )Alexandre Astruc ) -

( .1948

.

. ( Francois Truffaut ) Eric )

( Jean - Luc Godard ) ( Rohmer

( Character Type )

. .

...

(Typecasting ) .

( Billing ) .

-

.

.

( Jump Cut )

. . : -1 . . . -2 -3

-4 . -5 .

.

( Tulip Crane ) .

( Velocitator )

. .

( Louma Crane )

. .

( Kuleshov Effect )

Lev

= )

+

. . ( Kuleshov . 1920

( Sound Effects ) . . .

. .. . . .

( Laboratory Effects ) . ) ( .

( Mechanical Effects)

: . ... ... -1 -2 -3

( Cue Light )

. .

( Deadpan ) . ( Buster Keaton ) . ( )

( Deep Focus )

.

. ( Action ) : -1 . -2 . . -3

( Camera Leading )

.

( Fast Motion ) .

. .

( Slow Motion ) .

24 24

. . .

( Copyright )

. . .

( OFF-Screen (OS) ) . .

( Exterior ) . .

( Completion Servises )

....

( Imaginary Line )

. . :

( Outline ) . .

( Interior ) . .

( Dolby System )

. ( ) .

. ( 1977 )1977

.

.

( Barn Doors )

.

( Cut In ) . .

( VU Meter ) ) ( .

. .

( Videotape Recorder )

. .

( Decibel ( DB ) ) .

( Decamired ) .

( Low Speed Camera )

.

( High Speed Camera )

. .

( Academy Aperture )1932 1 1/33 3 4

. .

.

( Dissolve )

.

( Rushes )

.

.

( Narrator ) . . .

( Realism )

.

.

.

( Socialist Realism )1930 1950

.

. . .1927

.

. ) ) .

( Pudovkin )

( Sergei Eisenstein ( Dziga Vertov

( Poetic Realism ) )1940

( 1934 . .

) ( George Sadoul

( Jacques Feyder ) . . ( Marcel Carne ) . ( Jean Renoir ) The -1937 ) ( The Rules of the Game -1939 ) Port of Shadows -1938 ) .

(Grand Illusion (

( Flip Wipe )

.

. . :

( Day For Night ) . ... . .

( Ultraviolet Traveling .

Matte Process )

.

. . . ( Zoetrope )1934

.

.

( Angle Of View ) . .

( Complementary Angles )

.

( Continuing Zoom )

.

( Crash Zoom ) . . .

( Film Aesthetics )

. .

.

.

( Censorship )

. . . .

( Film Running Speed ) (18 16

)

.

24

.

( Sequence )

. . .

( Surrealism )1920

.

. ( Andre Burton ) .

. . ( Luis Buuel ) . ( An Andalusian Dog -1928 )

( Cyan ) . . . -

( Cyclorama ) . ( Cyclorama Strip ) . ( Kine Eye ) ( Dziga Vertov ) . -

.

. .1919 1922

...

. :

( Silent Cinema ) .1895

. .

1927

( Disaster Film )

. . .

( Minimal Cinema )

. ) ( Diary of a Country Priest -1951 ) . ( Robert Bresson

( Cinecolor )

.

.

( Cinemacrography )

. . .

( Cinemobile )

. .1967

.

( Cinemicrography ) .

. .

( Night For Day )

.

( Edge Numbers )35

) .( (12

)

.

. . .

( Scene ) -1 . . . . -2

( Dubbing ) . . .

( Voice Over (VO) )

. : . . -1 -2 -3 . -4 .

( Contrapuntal Sound ) . .

( Gimbal ) .

.

( Clapboard ) .

. . . ) .(

.

( Anticlimax )

. . :

( Title )

: .

. -1 -2 -3 ... . -4 .

(Depth) . .

. : -1 .

-2 . -3 . -4 . . -5

( Depth of field ) . .F

. .

. ( Laterna Magika )

.

( Blue Screen Process )

.

.

( Schufftan Process ) .45

.

.

. . ) . (

( Formalism ) . . .

.

( Underexposure )

. .

( Atmosphere ) :

. .

( Flashback ) .

( Citizen Kane 1941)

.

...

.

( Flash Forward ) . .

( Phenakistiscope ) .

.

( Educational Film ) . .

( Archival Film )

.

( Overcrank ) . . .24

( Undercrank ) ) .24

.(

( Time Lapse Cinematography ) . . . ... . .

( Infrared Cinematography ) .

. .

.

( Long Play ) . . . .

( Anthology Film )

.

.

( Effects Film )

... .

( Star Wars )

.

( Episode Film )

( 1376 ) .

.

( Film Archive )

. .

.

...

.

( News Film .

Newsreel )

1950

. . .

.

...

( Narrative Film ) . .

( Nonfiction Film ) . : . :

( Kammerspielfilm )

. .

1920

. .

( Gothic Film ) .

. .

( Original Screenplay ) .

.

( Film Noir )1950

. 1940 .

.

. ) ( Dashiel Hammett ) ( Raymond Chandler .

. -1944 )Henry

( Billy Wilder ) )

( 1945 ) ( Double Indemnity ( Kiss Of Death -1947 ) . ( Hathaway

( Filmograph ) . .

( Futurism )

. . . ( Cut ) . . -1 -2 -3 . .

( Cult Movie ) . .

( Fall Off ) . . . -1

-2 . . . -3

( Caligarism ) . The Cabinet Of Dr. -1919 ) . ( Robert Wiene ) .

( Caligari

.

( Camera Lucida ) .

. .

( Chronophotographs ) (1880 ) .

.

( Crane ) . . . . . . .

( Clich ) : -1 . -2 .

.

( Candela ) . .

( Kinematophone ) .

( Kinetograph ) . . ( W.L.Dikson )

( Computer Graphics ) .

.

. .

( Crab Dolly )

. . . .

( Dolly )

. . .

( Denouement ) .

.

( Dialogue ) .

.

.

( Laboratory ) ) ( ... .

( Lambert) .

( caption ) ( . )

( Audion Tube ) .1906

.

( Pea Bulb ) . . .

( Haze Lens )

.

( Lumen ) . ( Animation )

24

. . ( ) :

( Scratch Off Animation ) . . .

.

( Series )

.

. . Star ) ( Indiana Jones ) . ...

( Wars

( Co-Production )

. .

( Location ) . .

( Macguffin )

. . .

( Fade )

.

. .

. : -1 . ( Fade Out ) -2 . ( Fade In ) .

( Megaphone )

.

( Melodrama )

. . .

.

( New Wave )1950

. .

1962

.

. :

. ... ) ( Francois Truffaut ) . ( Jean - Luc Godard ( Claude Chabrol )

( Background Music ) . .

. . .

( Theme Song . .

Theme Music )

:

: .

( Intercut )

. . . .

( Insert Shot ) . . . .

( Field Of View )

. . ( Naturalism )

. .

. .

( Noir - Film ) .

( Neorealism )

. :

. ... ( Cesare Zavattini ) ( Roberto Rossellini ) ( Vittorio De Sica ) . ( Luchino Visconti ) ( 1948 ) Rome, Open -1945 ) The -1948 ) ( City . (Earth Trembles

( Narration ) . . .

.

( Focal Plane Matte ) ) ( . .

.

( Traveling Matte )

. .

( Climax ) : -1 . . -2

.

( Deadspot ) . . -3 . -1 -2

( Symbol ) . . . ( Citizen Kane -1941 )

( Master Shot )

.

( Glass Shot )

( .1930 1920

)

. . . .

.

( Irise Shot ) ) .( : -1 . . -2 -3 . -4 . ...

( Cheat Shot )

.

. ...

( Discovery Shot )

.

( Establishing Shot )

. .

( Electronic Viewfinder )

.

( Director s Finder )

.

. .

( Eye Light )

.

( Nit ) .

( Nickelodeon )

. : .

( Semidocumentary )

.

. . . ( )

Spaghetti

Western

. Sergio ) ( Leone ( Good Bad Ugly ) ( For a Fistfull of Dollars -1964 ) ( in the West Once Upon a Time -1967 )

.

(

Definition

) .

( .

Whoofer

)

(Video) , , , . (Video Art) ) . . ( , ) , . ( ) 1970 . : (Video Clip) ( . 2006 , , . , ( . . ( (Identification Weenie

(

1960

.

)

,

. , , )

(

) , :

)

)

. . . ( .Form Dissolve

)

. ( . . . (Holography Fan

)

)

. . (Hype

) .