.. 2015

VIDEO GAMES GPS

DAC (Digital to analog) (Converter) . PWM Pulse Width Modulation ( ). .

adC (analog to digital)H . ADC ( Hz) ( bit). .

- SENSORS (, ) , . , , . ADC .

"Matrixw" by Filya1 - Own work. Licensed under CC BY-SA 3.0 via Wikimedia Commons - http://commons.wikimedia.org/wiki/File:Matrixw.jpg#mediaviewer/File:Matrixw.jpg - ACTUATORS (.. ). DAC.

.wav PCM (Pulse Code Modulation). .wav Microsoft LPCM (Linear PCM). CD (Compact Disk). .wav , .

S : S = * * bit * . 80 8 * 44.1kHz * 16 bit * 80 * 60 = 27.095.040.000 bit = 3,15 GB

.mp3H .mp3 (MPEG-2 Audio Layer III) MPEG (Motion Picture Experts Group).O . . 90 .mp3 .

- (picture elements pixels).H pixel . pixel (.. 640x480 pixel).To bit pixel.

bitmap pixel bitmap raster. raster . Windows .bmp . :JPEG = Joint Picture Expert GroupGIF = Graphics Interchange FormatPNG = Portable Network Graphics

JPEGGIFPNG 10:1 . 256 . 8, 24 32 bit (PNG-8, PNG-24) . . . 4 gigapixel. . . . . . Joint Picture Expert Group. CompuServe 1987. GIF. vector vector pixel . . . vector .cdr (CorelDraw), .swf (Shockwave Flash), .dxf (AutoCAD) .wmf (Windows Metafile).