「消除對婦女一切形式歧視公約」法規檢視訓練 ( 參考版 )
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「消除對婦女一切形式歧視公約」法規檢視訓練 ( 參考版 ). 行政院性別平等處 財團法人婦女權益促進發展基金會. 大 綱. 聯合國 《 消除對婦女一切形式歧視公約 》 與 《 消除對婦女一切形式歧視公約 》 施行法 CEDAW 條文逐條解說 案例討論 :法律平等與實質平等檢視 法規檢視標準作業流程. 聯合國 《 消除對婦女一切形式歧視公約 》 與 《 消除對婦女一切形式歧視公約 》 施行法. 聯合國人權體制中的公約. 現行國際人權體制以 9 大「核心國際人權文書」為中心 消除一切形式種族歧視國際公約 (1965 年 ) - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
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CEDAW *
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9 (1965) (1966) (1966) (1979) (1984)(1989) (1990) (2006) (2006)
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CEDAW197919811982CEDAW2331874
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CEDAW200715 CEDAW 200729 4 2011520 68201211
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(on the basis of sex) sex(gender) (28/5)
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*1.(on the basis of sex)sexCEDAW28(gender)(28/5)*2.(any)(1)(28/5)(2) CEDAWCEDAW2(e)2(f)5CEDAW2 (e)(19/9)
3.CEDAW(1)(2)(3)(4)(5)(6)(7)(8)(19/7)
*1.(1)(ensure the full realization of womens rights)(28/10) CEDAW(28/13)(2)(Direct discrimination)(explicitly)(based on grounds of sex and gender differences)(different treatment)(Indirect discrimination)(discriminatory effect)(neutral)(28/16)
*2.(condemn)(immediate and continuous)(proclaim)(total opposition)CEDAW(not explicitly mentioned)(emerging)(28/15)3.(without delay)(of an immediate nature)(incremental implementation)CEDAW (28/29)4.(appropriate means)(appropriate measures)(1)(pursue by all appropriate means)(a great deal of flexibility)(particular obstacles and resistance)(institutional framework)(appropriateness of the particular means)(28/23)CEDAW(appropriateness)(a)(third parties)CEDAW(community)(reparation)[](b)[] (c)(codes of conduct)(d)CEDAW(e)(valid indicators)CEDAW(28/3738)(2)(action- oriented)(results-oriented)(indicators)(benchmarks)(timelines)(28/28)
*5.(regardless of sex)(stereotypes)(rigid gender roles)(prejudices)CEDAW(gender equity)(fair treatment)(equal treatment)(different)(equivalent)(28/22)**(temporary special measures)CEDAW(travaux prparatoires)1 (in its corrective, compensatory and promotional sense)(special measures)(affirmative action)(positive action)(positive measures)(reverse discrimination)(positive discrimination)(affirmative action)(positive action)()CEDAW 1 (reverse discrimination)(positive discrimination)(25/4) 1(25/17)affirmative action
*(temporary) 1 (25/20)1(25/21)()(measures) 1.()(preferential treatment)(targeted recruitment, hiring and promotion)(25/22)(qualifications)(merit)(electoral choice)(25/23)(International Convention on the Elimination of All Forms of Racial Discrimination)(Committee on the Elimination of Racial Discrimination)(Committee on Economic, Social and Cultural Rights)(the Human Rights Committee)(International Labour Organization) 1995 2000(25/3)
*1.7(a)CEDAW(1)(publicly elected positions)(2)(3)(illiteracy)(4)(women experiencing such disadvantages) CEDAW(23/23)
* (sexually transmitted diseases)(female genital mutilation)(disability)(depression)(post-partum depression)(anorexia and bulimia)(confidentiality of patients)(diseases of the genital tract)(incomplete abortion)(24/12)(illnesses specific to women)(inappropriate)(conscientious objection)(referred)(24/11)
*1.(respect, protect and fulfil)(women's rights to health care)(effective judicial action)12(24/13)(1)(health care providers)(24/14) (2)(24/15)(24/16)(3)(budgetary)(realize)(high maternal mortality and morbidity rates)(tuberculosis)/(State health functions)(relinquishing)(absolve themselves of responsibility)(third parties)(24/17)(fully informed consent)(confidentiality)(non-consensual sterilization)(mandatory testing for sexually transmitteddiseases)(mandatory pregnancy testing)(24/22)(4)(gender perspective)/(unwanted pregnancy)(safe motherhood services)(prenatal assistance)(maternal mortality)(remove)(punitive provisions)(confidentiality)(24/31)(sexual health)(24/23)
*(maternal mortality and morbidity)(24/26) (emergency obstetric services)(24/27)
*(different rate of intellectual development)(immaterial)(abolished)(betrothal of girls)CEDAW(woman's right freely to choose her partner)(21/38)
*(to choose a spouse)(enter freely into marriage)(ethnic origins)(forced marriages or remarriages)(consanguinity)(21/16)(common law principles)(religious or customary law)(head of household)(primary decision maker)CEDAW(21/17)()(de facto union)(21/18)
*CEDAW5(b)(Convention on the Rights of the Child)(the best interests of the child shall be the paramount consideration)(universally accepted)(born in wedlock)(21/19) CEDAW(guardianship)(wardship)(trusteeship)(be enforced at law and as appropriate)(21/20)(number and spacing of their children)(21/21)in consultation with spouse or partnerpartnerinformed decisionCEDAW10 (h)(21/22) (voluntary regulation of fertility)(voluntary regulation of population growth)(sustainable economic and social development)(21/23)
*(stable family)CEDAW11 (a)(c)(aspirations)(the right to choose his or her name)(individuality)(identity)(denied)(21/24)151 (enjoy)(dispose)(woman's right to enjoy financial independence)earn a livelihood(adequate housing and nutrition)(21/26)(programme of agrarian reform)(redistributed land)(21/27)1.()(legal precedent or custom)(21/30) ()(21/28)(community-property)(21/31)(financial contributions)(contributions of a non-financial nature)CEDAW(21/32) CEDAW(revoked and discouraged)(21/33)2.CEDAW884 D(XXXIV)()(in the same degree of relationship to a deceased)(21/34) (widower)(widows)(the principles of equal ownership of property)CEDAW(21/35)
*CEDAW16 2 18 (majority)18 (Vienna Declaration)CEDAW18 (full maturity and capacity to act)(21/36)(21/37)(registration)CEDAW(minimum age for marriage)(prohibition of bigamy and polygamy)(21/39)CEDAW(21/38)
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