知の創発を目指した学会活動の確立に向けて

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ContentsYes!

1. 1.1 1.2 1.3 1.4 1.5

1.1 15046403512http://spaceboy.nasda.go.jp/note/shikumi/j/shi04_j.html

653000600547000 e.g.4

37000320cm2001pp. 20-21, pp. 57-59

5102001pp. 59-52

2480095150km^3220001kg30g102500012001pp. 63-66

2001pp. 73-7465002001p. 75

70002001pp. 20-21650010km55002001p. 7740002001pp. 77-78

150060020011005024702301414DNAhttp://www.kahaku.go.jp/special/past/japanese/ipix/1/1-07.html1.2

(1)1352001pp. 124-12712(2)

(2)5http://www.kahaku.go.jp/special/past/japanese/ipix/1/1-12.htmlhttp://www.kahaku.go.jp/special/past/japanese/ipix/1/1-14.html

180002001p. 127

350031018155002001p. 23augustushttp://www.augustus.to/

1516http://www.geocities.jp/timeway/kougi-54.html14921498

1819191.3

1.3 1996p. 117!?

CDDVDOK1.4

1.4 (emotion)1996p. vR1996p. 20=19921996pp. 20-21

19921996pp. 25-28 2001p. 123

1996pp. 24, 31-351.5

1.5 2001pp. 106-107

2/3 40 351450g 1300g12001p. 127

Graph1

58.21302

62.91412

66.61460

761442

66.61444

67.71307

65.61148

67.91057

58835

61.8890

(kg)

(g)

(kg)

(g)

(kg)(g)

158.21302

12100062.91412

210003500066.61460

3600075000761442

966.61444

101567.71307

203065.61148

405567.91057

6011558835

12018061.8890

J. M.133p.120 (2001)(Christopher Ruff)

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

(g)

(kg)

(g)

(2)

(kg)(g)log1log2ave

11158.21302100000

21,00010,00014,49162.9141214,4916,5094,4919.95227771679.2103403729.5813090443

35,00021,00027,11166.6146027,1117,8896,11110.46310334059.952277716710.2076905286

75,00036,00051,96276144251,96223,03815,96211.225243392510.491274217410.858258805

90,00090,00090,00066.6144490,0000011.407564949311.407564949311.4075649493

150,000100,000122,47467.71307122,47427,52622,47411.918390573111.51292546511.715658019

300,000200,000244,94965.61148244,94955,05144,94912.611537753612.206072645512.4088051996

550,000400,000469,04267.91057469,04280,95869,04213.217673557212.899219826113.0584466916

1,150,000600,000830,66258835830,662319,338230,66213.955272500313.304684934213.6299787173

1,800,0001,200,0001,469,69461.88901,469,694330,306269,69414.403297222913.997832114814.2005646688

J. M.

133p.120 (2001)

(Christopher Ruff)

(2)

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

(kg)

(g)

(kg)

(g)

Sheet2

000000

006508.62325381064491.37674618946508.62325381064491.3767461894

007889.11657654816110.88342345197889.11657654816110.8834234519

0023038.475772933615961.524227066423038.475772933615961.5242270664

000000

0027525.512860841122474.487139158927525.512860841122474.4871391589

0055051.025721682244948.974278317855051.025721682244948.9742783178

0080958.424017656969041.575982343180958.424017656969041.5759823431

00319337.613708192230662.386291808319337.613708192230662.386291808

00330306.154330094269693.845669906330306.154330094269693.845669906

(kg)

(g)

(kg)

(g)

Sheet3

**106500

Graph2

1302

1412

1460

1442

1444

1307

1148

1057

835

890

(g)

(kg)J. M.133p.120 (2001)(Christopher Ruff)

(g)

(kg)(g)

158.21302

12100062.91412

210003500066.61460

3600075000761442

966.61444

101567.71307

203065.61148

405567.91057

6011558835

12018061.8890

J. M.133p.120 (2001)(Christopher Ruff)

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

(g)

(kg)

(g)

(2)

(kg)(g)log1log2ave

11158.21302100000

21,00010,00014,49162.9141214,4916,5094,4919.95227771679.2103403729.5813090443

35,00021,00027,11166.6146027,1117,8896,11110.46310334059.952277716710.2076905286

75,00036,00051,96276144251,96223,03815,96211.225243392510.491274217410.858258805

90,00090,00090,00066.6144490,0000011.407564949311.407564949311.4075649493

150,000100,000122,47467.71307122,47427,52622,47411.918390573111.51292546511.715658019

300,000200,000244,94965.61148244,94955,05144,94912.611537753612.206072645512.4088051996

550,000400,000469,04267.91057469,04280,95869,04213.217673557212.899219826113.0584466916

1,150,000600,000830,66258835830,662319,338230,66213.955272500313.304684934213.6299787173

1,800,0001,200,0001,469,69461.88901,469,694330,306269,69414.403297222913.997832114814.2005646688

J. M.

133p.120 (2001)

(Christopher Ruff)

(2)

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

(kg)

(g)

(kg)

(g)

Sheet2

000000

006508.62325381064491.37674618946508.62325381064491.3767461894

007889.11657654816110.88342345197889.11657654816110.8834234519

0023038.475772933615961.524227066423038.475772933615961.5242270664

000000

0027525.512860841122474.487139158927525.512860841122474.4871391589

0055051.025721682244948.974278317855051.025721682244948.9742783178

0080958.424017656969041.575982343180958.424017656969041.5759823431

00319337.613708192230662.386291808319337.613708192230662.386291808

00330306.154330094269693.845669906330306.154330094269693.845669906

(kg)

(g)

(kg)

(g)

Sheet3

200150240%1065003510%100352.

2. 2.1

2.1

NoYes

3%

Graph1

0.10.1333333333

0.1350.1733333333

0.17516250.2149333333

0.21672089790.2531054933

0.25462942550.2835646539

0.28468992170.3047336114

0.30546235530.3178065562

0.31823265720.3252083236

0.32544094960.3291718048

0.32929370690.3312265916

0.33128904220.3322733049

x(n+1)=F(x(n))a =0.4

F(x)=Ax(1-x)b =0.2

F( a + b ) =0.36

F(a) + F(b) =0.6

F( a + b )F(a) + F(b)

A =1.5A =1.5

x(0) =0.1x(0) =0.1

=0.000000001=0.0333333333

1.E+083

nx(n)n

00.10.1000000010.00000000100.10.13333333330.0333333333

10.1350.13500000120.000000001210.1350.17333333330.0383333333

20.17516250.17516250130.000000001320.17516250.21493333330.0397708333

30.21672089790.21672089920.000000001330.21672089790.25310549330.0363845954

40.25462942550.25462942660.000000001140.25462942550.28356465390.0289352284

50.28468992170.28468992250.000000000850.28468992170.30473361140.0200436897

60.30546235530.30546235580.000000000560.30546235530.31780655620.0123442009

70.31823265720.31823265750.000000000370.31823265720.32520832360.0069756664

80.32544094960.32544094980.000000000280.32544094960.32917180480.0037308551

90.32929370690.3292937070.000000000190.32929370690.33122659160.0019328847

100.33128904220.33128904230100.33128904220.33227330490.0009842627

110.33230491910.33230491910

120.33281753980.33281753980

130.33307503750.33307503750

140.33320408530.33320408530

150.33326868430.33326868430

160.33330100250.33330100250

170.33331716640.33331716640

180.33332524950.33332524950

190.33332929130.33332929130

200.33333131230.33333131230

210.33333232280.33333232280

220.33333282810.33333282810

230.33333308070.33333308070

240.3333332070.3333332070

250.33333327020.33333327020

260.33333330180.33333330180

270.33333331750.33333331750

280.33333332540.33333332540

290.33333332940.33333332940

300.33333333140.33333333140

&L&D&C&F&RP. &P/&N

x(n+1)=G(x(n))a =0.4

G(x)=Axb =0.2

F( a + b ) =0.6478650974

F(a) + F(b) =0.6478650974

F( a + b )F(a) + F(b)

A =1.0797751623A =1.0797751623

x(0) =0.1x(0) =0.1

=0.000000001=0.0333333333

1.E+083

nx(n)n

00.10.1000000010.00000000100.10.13333333330.0333333333

10.10797751620.10797751730.000000001110.10797751620.14397002160.0359925054

20.11659144010.11659144130.000000001220.11659144010.15545525350.0388638134

30.12589254120.12589254240.000000001330.12589254120.16785672160.0419641804

40.13593563910.13593564040.000000001440.13593563910.18124751880.0453118797

50.14677992680.14677992820.000000001550.14677992680.1957065690.0489266423

60.15848931920.15848932080.000000001660.15848931920.21131909230.0528297731

70.17113283040.17113283210.000000001770.17113283040.22817710720.0570442768

80.18478497970.18478498160.000000001880.18478497970.2463799730.0615949932

90.19952623150.19952623350.00000000290.19952623150.26603497530.0665087438

100.2154434690.21544347120.0000000022100.2154434690.28725795870.0718144897

110.23263050670.2326305090.0000000023

120.25118864320.25118864570.0000000025

130.27122725790.27122726060.0000000027

140.29286445650.29286445940.0000000029

150.3162277660.31622776920.0000000032

160.34145488740.34145489080.0000000034

170.36869450650.36869451010.0000000037

180.39810717060.39810717450.000000004

190.42986623470.4298662390.0000000043

200.46415888340.4641588880.0000000046

210.50118723360.50118723860.000000005

220.54116952650.5411695320.0000000054

230.58434141340.58434141920.0000000058

240.63095734450.63095735080.0000000063

250.68129206910.68129207590.0000000068

260.73564225450.73564226180.0000000074

270.79432823470.79432824270.0000000079

280.85769589860.85769590720.0000000086

290.92611872810.92611873740.0000000093

3011.000000010.00000001

&L&D&C&F&RP. &P/&N

x(n+1)=H(x(n))a =0.4

H(x)=Ax(1-x)b =0.2

F( a + b ) =0.96

F(a) + F(b) =1.6

F( a + b )F(a) + F(b)

A =4A =4

x(0) =0.1x(0) =0.1

=0.000000001=0.0333333333

1.E+083

nx(n)n

00.10.1000000010.00000000100.10.13333333330.0333333333

10.360.36000000320.000000003210.360.46222222220.1022222222

20.92160.92160000360.000000003620.92160.9942913580.072691358

30.289013760.2890137479-0.000000012130.289013760.0227042135-0.2663095465

40.82193922610.8219392057-0.000000020440.82193922610.0887549289-0.7331842973

50.58542053870.58542059130.000000052550.58542053870.3235099659-0.2619105729

60.97081332620.9708132903-0.000000035960.97081332620.8754050714-0.0954082548

70.11333924730.11333938260.000000135370.11333924730.43628412940.3229448821

80.40197384930.40197426770.000000418480.40197384930.98376115130.5817873021

90.96156349510.96156382320.000000328190.96156349510.0639005938-0.8976629013

100.14783655990.1478353484-0.0000012115100.14783655990.23926923160.0914326717

110.50392364590.5039202326-0.0000034132

120.999938420.99993852710.0000001071

130.00024630480.0002458765-0.0000004283

140.00098497650.000983264-0.0000017124

150.00393602510.003929189-0.0000068362

160.01568213140.0156550017-0.0000271296

170.06174480850.0616396906-0.0001051179

180.23172954840.2313609566-0.0003685919

190.71212385920.7113322574-0.0007916019

200.82001387340.8213547080.0013408346

210.59036448330.5869246066-0.0034398767

220.96733704060.96977645110.0024394105

230.12638436190.1172403441-0.0091440178

240.441645420.4139801833-0.0276652367

250.9863789720.9704023646-0.0159766074

260.05374198250.11488646160.0611444792

270.20341512720.40675025030.2033351231

280.64814965280.96521793670.3170682839

290.91220672140.1342890855-0.777917636

300.32034247520.4650221080.1446796328

&L&D&C&F&RP. &P/&N

3%

Graph2

0.10.1333333333

0.10797751620.1439700216

0.11659144010.1554552535

0.12589254120.1678567216

0.13593563910.1812475188

0.14677992680.195706569

0.15848931920.2113190923

0.17113283040.2281771072

0.18478497970.246379973

0.19952623150.2660349753

0.2154434690.2872579587

x(n+1)=F(x(n))a =0.4

F(x)=Ax(1-x)b =0.2

F( a + b ) =0.36

F(a) + F(b) =0.6

F( a + b )F(a) + F(b)

A =1.5A =1.5

x(0) =0.1x(0) =0.1

=0.000000001=0.0333333333

1.E+083

nx(n)n

00.10.1000000010.00000000100.10.13333333330.0333333333

10.1350.13500000120.000000001210.1350.17333333330.0383333333

20.17516250.17516250130.000000001320.17516250.21493333330.0397708333

30.21672089790.21672089920.000000001330.21672089790.25310549330.0363845954

40.25462942550.25462942660.000000001140.25462942550.28356465390.0289352284

50.28468992170.28468992250.000000000850.28468992170.30473361140.0200436897

60.30546235530.30546235580.000000000560.30546235530.31780655620.0123442009

70.31823265720.31823265750.000000000370.31823265720.32520832360.0069756664

80.32544094960.32544094980.000000000280.32544094960.32917180480.0037308551

90.32929370690.3292937070.000000000190.32929370690.33122659160.0019328847

100.33128904220.33128904230100.33128904220.33227330490.0009842627

110.33230491910.33230491910

120.33281753980.33281753980

130.33307503750.33307503750

140.33320408530.33320408530

150.33326868430.33326868430

160.33330100250.33330100250

170.33331716640.33331716640

180.33332524950.33332524950

190.33332929130.33332929130

200.33333131230.33333131230

210.33333232280.33333232280

220.33333282810.33333282810

230.33333308070.33333308070

240.3333332070.3333332070

250.33333327020.33333327020

260.33333330180.33333330180

270.33333331750.33333331750

280.33333332540.33333332540

290.33333332940.33333332940

300.33333333140.33333333140

&L&D&C&F&RP. &P/&N

x(n+1)=G(x(n))a =0.4

G(x)=Axb =0.2

F( a + b ) =0.6478650974

F(a) + F(b) =0.6478650974

F( a + b )F(a) + F(b)

A =1.0797751623A =1.0797751623

x(0) =0.1x(0) =0.1

=0.000000001=0.0333333333

1.E+083

nx(n)n

00.10.1000000010.00000000100.10.13333333330.0333333333

10.10797751620.10797751730.000000001110.10797751620.14397002160.0359925054

20.11659144010.11659144130.000000001220.11659144010.15545525350.0388638134

30.12589254120.12589254240.000000001330.12589254120.16785672160.0419641804

40.13593563910.13593564040.000000001440.13593563910.18124751880.0453118797

50.14677992680.14677992820.000000001550.14677992680.1957065690.0489266423

60.15848931920.15848932080.000000001660.15848931920.21131909230.0528297731

70.17113283040.17113283210.000000001770.17113283040.22817710720.0570442768

80.18478497970.18478498160.000000001880.18478497970.2463799730.0615949932

90.19952623150.19952623350.00000000290.19952623150.26603497530.0665087438

100.2154434690.21544347120.0000000022100.2154434690.28725795870.0718144897

110.23263050670.2326305090.0000000023

120.25118864320.25118864570.0000000025

130.27122725790.27122726060.0000000027

140.29286445650.29286445940.0000000029

150.3162277660.31622776920.0000000032

160.34145488740.34145489080.0000000034

170.36869450650.36869451010.0000000037

180.39810717060.39810717450.000000004

190.42986623470.4298662390.0000000043

200.46415888340.4641588880.0000000046

210.50118723360.50118723860.000000005

220.54116952650.5411695320.0000000054

230.58434141340.58434141920.0000000058

240.63095734450.63095735080.0000000063

250.68129206910.68129207590.0000000068

260.73564225450.73564226180.0000000074

270.79432823470.79432824270.0000000079

280.85769589860.85769590720.0000000086

290.92611872810.92611873740.0000000093

3011.000000010.00000001

&L&D&C&F&RP. &P/&N

x(n+1)=H(x(n))a =0.4

H(x)=Ax(1-x)b =0.2

F( a + b ) =0.96

F(a) + F(b) =1.6

F( a + b )F(a) + F(b)

A =4A =4

x(0) =0.1x(0) =0.1

=0.000000001=0.0333333333

1.E+083

nx(n)n

00.10.1000000010.00000000100.10.13333333330.0333333333

10.360.36000000320.000000003210.360.46222222220.1022222222

20.92160.92160000360.000000003620.92160.9942913580.072691358

30.289013760.2890137479-0.000000012130.289013760.0227042135-0.2663095465

40.82193922610.8219392057-0.000000020440.82193922610.0887549289-0.7331842973

50.58542053870.58542059130.000000052550.58542053870.3235099659-0.2619105729

60.97081332620.9708132903-0.000000035960.97081332620.8754050714-0.0954082548

70.11333924730.11333938260.000000135370.11333924730.43628412940.3229448821

80.40197384930.40197426770.000000418480.40197384930.98376115130.5817873021

90.96156349510.96156382320.000000328190.96156349510.0639005938-0.8976629013

100.14783655990.1478353484-0.0000012115100.14783655990.23926923160.0914326717

110.50392364590.5039202326-0.0000034132

120.999938420.99993852710.0000001071

130.00024630480.0002458765-0.0000004283

140.00098497650.000983264-0.0000017124

150.00393602510.003929189-0.0000068362

160.01568213140.0156550017-0.0000271296

170.06174480850.0616396906-0.0001051179

180.23172954840.2313609566-0.0003685919

190.71212385920.7113322574-0.0007916019

200.82001387340.8213547080.0013408346

210.59036448330.5869246066-0.0034398767

220.96733704060.96977645110.0024394105

230.12638436190.1172403441-0.0091440178

240.441645420.4139801833-0.0276652367

250.9863789720.9704023646-0.0159766074

260.05374198250.11488646160.0611444792

270.20341512720.40675025030.2033351231

280.64814965280.96521793670.3170682839

290.91220672140.1342890855-0.777917636

300.32034247520.4650221080.1446796328

&L&D&C&F&RP. &P/&N

3%

Graph3

0.10.1333333333

0.360.4622222222

0.92160.994291358

0.289013760.0227042135

0.82193922610.0887549289

0.58542053870.3235099659

0.97081332620.8754050714

0.11333924730.4362841294

0.40197384930.9837611513

0.96156349510.0639005938

0.14783655990.2392692316

x(n+1)=F(x(n))a =0.4

F(x)=Ax(1-x)b =0.2

F( a + b ) =0.36

F(a) + F(b) =0.6

F( a + b )F(a) + F(b)

A =1.5A =1.5

x(0) =0.1x(0) =0.1

=0.000000001=0.0333333333

1.E+083

nx(n)n

00.10.1000000010.00000000100.10.13333333330.0333333333

10.1350.13500000120.000000001210.1350.17333333330.0383333333

20.17516250.17516250130.000000001320.17516250.21493333330.0397708333

30.21672089790.21672089920.000000001330.21672089790.25310549330.0363845954

40.25462942550.25462942660.000000001140.25462942550.28356465390.0289352284

50.28468992170.28468992250.000000000850.28468992170.30473361140.0200436897

60.30546235530.30546235580.000000000560.30546235530.31780655620.0123442009

70.31823265720.31823265750.000000000370.31823265720.32520832360.0069756664

80.32544094960.32544094980.000000000280.32544094960.32917180480.0037308551

90.32929370690.3292937070.000000000190.32929370690.33122659160.0019328847

100.33128904220.33128904230100.33128904220.33227330490.0009842627

110.33230491910.33230491910

120.33281753980.33281753980

130.33307503750.33307503750

140.33320408530.33320408530

150.33326868430.33326868430

160.33330100250.33330100250

170.33331716640.33331716640

180.33332524950.33332524950

190.33332929130.33332929130

200.33333131230.33333131230

210.33333232280.33333232280

220.33333282810.33333282810

230.33333308070.33333308070

240.3333332070.3333332070

250.33333327020.33333327020

260.33333330180.33333330180

270.33333331750.33333331750

280.33333332540.33333332540

290.33333332940.33333332940

300.33333333140.33333333140

&L&D&C&F&RP. &P/&N

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

x(n+1)=G(x(n))a =0.4

G(x)=Axb =0.2

F( a + b ) =0.6478650974

F(a) + F(b) =0.6478650974

F( a + b )F(a) + F(b)

A =1.0797751623A =1.0797751623

x(0) =0.1x(0) =0.1

=0.000000001=0.0333333333

1.E+083

nx(n)n

00.10.1000000010.00000000100.10.13333333330.0333333333

10.10797751620.10797751730.000000001110.10797751620.14397002160.0359925054

20.11659144010.11659144130.000000001220.11659144010.15545525350.0388638134

30.12589254120.12589254240.000000001330.12589254120.16785672160.0419641804

40.13593563910.13593564040.000000001440.13593563910.18124751880.0453118797

50.14677992680.14677992820.000000001550.14677992680.1957065690.0489266423

60.15848931920.15848932080.000000001660.15848931920.21131909230.0528297731

70.17113283040.17113283210.000000001770.17113283040.22817710720.0570442768

80.18478497970.18478498160.000000001880.18478497970.2463799730.0615949932

90.19952623150.19952623350.00000000290.19952623150.26603497530.0665087438

100.2154434690.21544347120.0000000022100.2154434690.28725795870.0718144897

110.23263050670.2326305090.0000000023

120.25118864320.25118864570.0000000025

130.27122725790.27122726060.0000000027

140.29286445650.29286445940.0000000029

150.3162277660.31622776920.0000000032

160.34145488740.34145489080.0000000034

170.36869450650.36869451010.0000000037

180.39810717060.39810717450.000000004

190.42986623470.4298662390.0000000043

200.46415888340.4641588880.0000000046

210.50118723360.50118723860.000000005

220.54116952650.5411695320.0000000054

230.58434141340.58434141920.0000000058

240.63095734450.63095735080.0000000063

250.68129206910.68129207590.0000000068

260.73564225450.73564226180.0000000074

270.79432823470.79432824270.0000000079

280.85769589860.85769590720.0000000086

290.92611872810.92611873740.0000000093

3011.000000010.00000001

&L&D&C&F&RP. &P/&N

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

x(n+1)=H(x(n))a =0.4

H(x)=Ax(1-x)b =0.2

F( a + b ) =0.96

F(a) + F(b) =1.6

F( a + b )F(a) + F(b)

A =4A =4

x(0) =0.1x(0) =0.1

=0.000000001=0.0333333333

1.E+083

nx(n)n

00.10.1000000010.00000000100.10.13333333330.0333333333

10.360.36000000320.000000003210.360.46222222220.1022222222

20.92160.92160000360.000000003620.92160.9942913580.072691358

30.289013760.2890137479-0.000000012130.289013760.0227042135-0.2663095465

40.82193922610.8219392057-0.000000020440.82193922610.0887549289-0.7331842973

50.58542053870.58542059130.000000052550.58542053870.3235099659-0.2619105729

60.97081332620.9708132903-0.000000035960.97081332620.8754050714-0.0954082548

70.11333924730.11333938260.000000135370.11333924730.43628412940.3229448821

80.40197384930.40197426770.000000418480.40197384930.98376115130.5817873021

90.96156349510.96156382320.000000328190.96156349510.0639005938-0.8976629013

100.14783655990.1478353484-0.0000012115100.14783655990.23926923160.0914326717

110.50392364590.5039202326-0.0000034132

120.999938420.99993852710.0000001071

130.00024630480.0002458765-0.0000004283

140.00098497650.000983264-0.0000017124

150.00393602510.003929189-0.0000068362

160.01568213140.0156550017-0.0000271296

170.06174480850.0616396906-0.0001051179

180.23172954840.2313609566-0.0003685919

190.71212385920.7113322574-0.0007916019

200.82001387340.8213547080.0013408346

210.59036448330.5869246066-0.0034398767

220.96733704060.96977645110.0024394105

230.12638436190.1172403441-0.0091440178

240.441645420.4139801833-0.0276652367

250.9863789720.9704023646-0.0159766074

260.05374198250.11488646160.0611444792

270.20341512720.40675025030.2033351231

280.64814965280.96521793670.3170682839

290.91220672140.1342890855-0.777917636

300.32034247520.4650221080.1446796328

&L&D&C&F&RP. &P/&N

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

3. 3.1 [F] [A] [B]

a

a

b

b

b

b

F

F53.451790319911999 2000p. 22AB

200211p. 302

3.2

3.2 !?!

Bransford & Johnson, 1973 20023pp. 97-98

?20023p. 100

1997pp. 138-139

Necker(1832)

?

20023pp. 96-97

200211p. 302

200211p. 302Yes!Yes!4.

(1988)(2002)(1985)(2002)

(1988)PDPA

AA1988 6

G-CR-CH-EL-O-----L-BE-C-O-Y-YesN-No1988A

A131

Graph13

3

1

1

2

2

2

2

3

2

3

2

1

3

3

2

2

3

3

3

3

3

1-2-3-1-2-3-4-5-

Sheet1

, 1988,

113

221

331

412

532

612

712

813

932

1043

1112

1231

1343

1453

1542

1652

1743

1853

1943

2053

2143

Sheet1

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

1-2-3-1-2-3-4-5-

Sheet2

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

Sheet3

, 1988,

1sbsbss

2ssssss

3ssssss

4ssbsbs

5ssssss

6ssssss

7ssssss

8sbbsss

9ssssss

10bbbssb

11ssssbs

12sbbsbb

13bbbbbb

14bbsbbb

15bsbbbb

16bsssbs

17bbbbbb

18bbbbbb

19bbbbbb

20bbsbbb

21bbbbbb

s

s

11010114

21111116

31111116

41101014

51111116

61111116

71111116

81001114

91111116

100001102

111111015

121001002

130000000

140010001

150100001

160111014

170000000

180000000

190000000

200010001

210000000

b

bb

1010100212

2000000020

3000000030

4001010242

5000000050

6000000060

7000000070

8011000282

9000000090

101110014104

110000101111

120110114124

131111116136

141101115145

151011115155

161000102162

171111116176

181111116186

191111116196

201101115205

211111116216

Sheet3

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

b

B

Theory

A

GCRCHELOLBECOYNA-BABBA

1ABABAA10.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

2AAAAAA211006

3AAAAAA311006

4AABABA40.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

5AAAAAA511006

6AAAAAA611006

7AAAAAA711006

8ABBAAA80.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

9AAAaAA90.91666666670.9166666667005.5

10BBbaB10-0.50.08333333330.58333333333.50.5

11AAAAAbA110.916666666710.08333333330.56

12AAbBABB12-0.08333333330.50.58333333333.53

13BBBBBB13-10160

14BBABBB14-0.66666666670.16666666670.833333333351

15BABBBB15-0.66666666670.16666666670.833333333351

16BAAABA160.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

17BBBBBB17-10160

18BBBBBB18-10160

19BBBBBB19-10160

20BBABBB20-0.66666666670.16666666670.833333333351

21BBBBBB21-10160

G-CR-CH-EL-O-----L-BE-C-O-1988p. 49

Theory

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

B

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

A-B

-

b =0.07

N =12tX(t)biasbias(t)Z(t)

10.70.10.10.0294117647

A =3.420.71458823530.10.170.05

bias =0.130.69195642350.10.240.0705882353

Z =0.029411764740.728061510.10.310.0911764706

w(A,A) =0.250.66628348330.10.380.1117647059

w(A,B) =-0.166666666760.77103690130.10.450.1323529412

70.57091304680.10.520.1529411765

X(1) =0.780.90308659450.10.590.1735294118

90.18122156850.10.660.1941176471

100.85076917720.10.730.2147058824

110.3258999650.10.80.2352941176

121.05092911490.10.870.2558823529

13-0.48216850780.10.940.2764705882

14-0.63862791440.11.010.2970588235

15-0.71673284170.11.080.3176470588

16-0.7020099040.11.150.3382352941

17-0.70679947930.11.220.3588235294

18-0.70571441040.11.290.3794117647

19-0.70590073070.11.360.4

20-0.70588161670.11.430.4205882353

21-0.70588233090.11.50.4411764706

0.11.570.4617647059

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

X(t)

tw=0.2, bias= 0.1, b=0.07, X(1) = 0.7

X(t)

13 A (1988)

AABB10.5

2ABG + CR + CH AEL + O B

A

Graph4

0.3333333333

1

1

0.3333333333

1

1

1

0.3333333333

0.9166666667

-0.5

0.9166666667

-0.0833333333

-1

-0.6666666667

-0.6666666667

0.3333333333

-1

-1

-1

-0.6666666667

-1

A-B

-

Sheet1

, 1988,

113

221

331

412

532

612

712

813

932

1043

1112

1231

1343

1453

1542

1652

1743

1853

1943

2053

2143

Sheet1

Sheet2

Sheet3

, 1988,

1sbsbss

2ssssss

3ssssss

4ssbsbs

5ssssss

6ssssss

7ssssss

8sbbsss

9ssssss

10bbbssb

11ssssbs

12sbbsbb

13bbbbbb

14bbsbbb

15bsbbbb

16bsssbs

17bbbbbb

18bbbbbb

19bbbbbb

20bbsbbb

21bbbbbb

s

s

11010114

21111116

31111116

41101014

51111116

61111116

71111116

81001114

91111116

100001102

111111015

121001002

130000000

140010001

150100001

160111014

170000000

180000000

190000000

200010001

210000000

b

bb

1010100212

2000000020

3000000030

4001010242

5000000050

6000000060

7000000070

8011000282

9000000090

101110014104

110000101111

120110114124

131111116136

141101115145

151011115155

161000102162

171111116176

181111116186

191111116196

201101115205

211111116216

Sheet3

b

B

A

GCRCHELOLBECOYNABBA

1ABABAA10.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

2AAAAAA211006

3AAAAAA311006

4AABABA40.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

5AAAAAA511006

6AAAAAA611006

7AAAAAA711006

8ABBAAA80.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

9AAAaAA90.91666666670.9166666667005.5

10BBbaB10-0.50.08333333330.58333333333.50.5

11AAAAAbA110.916666666710.08333333330.56

12AAbBABB12-0.08333333330.50.58333333333.53

13BBBBBB13-10160

14BBABBB14-0.66666666670.16666666670.833333333351

15BABBBB15-0.66666666670.16666666670.833333333351

16BAAABA160.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

17BBBBBB17-10160

18BBBBBB18-10160

19BBBBBB19-10160

20BBABBB20-0.66666666670.16666666670.833333333351

21BBBBBB21-10160


B

A-B

-

AAABBBBA

(1) 2(A,B)612 (A6B6) ai(t) i=112

ABABABABABABAB

Aa1(t)Ba7(t)Aa2(t)Ba8(t)w12w78w17w28w18w27

Rummelhart (1986)

net>0net0net

Graph2

0.1

0.104

0.10784

0.1115264

0.115065344

0.1184627302

0.121724221

0.1248552522

0.1278610421

0.1307466004

0.1335167364

0.1361760669

0.1387290243

0.1411798633

0.1435326688

0.145791362

0.1479597075

0.1500413192

0.1520396665

0.1539580798

0.1557997566

b(t)

t

b(t)

b(t+1)=(1-)*b(t)+net

Activation

Activation Rule

|net| =0.2

a(0) =0.1

a(t+1)=(net)+a(t)*(1-|net|)

ta(t)net

00.10.2

10.280.2

20.4240.2

30.53920.2

40.631360.2

50.7050880.2

60.76407040.2

70.811256320.2

80.8490050560.2

90.87920404480.2

100.7033632358-0.2

110.5626905887-0.2

120.4501524709-0.2

130.3601219768-0.2

140.2880975814-0.2

150.2304780651-0.2

160.1843824521-0.2

170.1475059617-0.2

180.1180047693-0.2

190.0944038155-0.2

200.0755230524-0.2

net>0net

Graph2

0.4

0.8465882353

0.4198554353

0.905255837

0.2264875773

0.8112575893

0.4699651918

0.9863326831

-0.1378050311

0.1325156812

0.8324546618

0.3744442203

1.0951716256

-0.7251229835

-0.6988765523

-0.7084989759

-0.7045707518

-0.7066486653

-0.7053557863

-0.7062924705

-0.705522284

X(t)

tN=12, w=0.2, b(1)= 0.1, =0.04, X(1) = 0.4

X(t)

, 1988,

113

221

331

412

532

612

712

813

932

1043

1112

1231

1343

1453

1542

1652

1743

1853

1943

2053

2143

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

1-2-3-1-2-3-4-5-

B

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

00

-

, 1988,

1sbsbss

2ssssss

3ssssss

4ssbsbs

5ssssss

6ssssss

7ssssss

8sbbsss

9ssssss

10bbbssb

11ssssbs

12sbbsbb

13bbbbbb

14bbsbbb

15bsbbbb

16bsssbs

17bbbbbb

18bbbbbb

19bbbbbb

20bbsbbb

21bbbbbb

s

s

11010114

21111116

31111116

41101014

51111116

61111116

71111116

81001114

91111116

100001102

111111015

121001002

130000000

140010001

150100001

160111014

170000000

180000000

190000000

200010001

210000000

b

b

10101002

20000000

30000000

40010102

50000000

60000000

70000000

80110002

90000000

101110014

110000101

120110114

131111116

141101115

151011115

161000102

171111116

181111116

191111116

201101115

211111116

b

12

20

30

42

50

60

70

82

90

104

111

124

136

145

155

162

176

186

196

205

216

-

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

b

B

A

GCRCHELOLBECOYNA-BABBA

1ABABAA10.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

2AAAAAA211006

3AAAAAA311006

4AABABA40.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

5AAAAAA511006

6AAAAAA611006

7AAAAAA711006

8ABBAAA80.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

9AAAaAA90.91666666670.9166666667005.5

10BBbaB10-0.50.08333333330.58333333333.50.5

11AAAAAbA110.916666666710.08333333330.56

12AAbBABB12-0.08333333330.50.58333333333.53

13BBBBBB13-10160

14BBABBB14-0.66666666670.16666666670.833333333351

15BABBBB15-0.66666666670.16666666670.833333333351

16BAAABA160.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

17BBBBBB17-10160

18BBBBBB18-10160

19BBBBBB19-10160

20BBABBB20-0.66666666670.16666666670.833333333351

21BBBBBB21-10160


0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

B

Theory

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

A-B

-

Theory(2)

A-B(t)A-B(t+1)

10.33333333331

211

310.3333333333

40.33333333331

511

611

710.3333333333

80.33333333330.9166666667

90.9166666667-0.5

10-0.50.9166666667

110.9166666667-0.0833333333

12-0.0833333333-1

13-1-0.6666666667

14-0.6666666667-0.6666666667

15-0.66666666670.3333333333

160.3333333333-1

17-1-1

18-1-1

19-1-0.6666666667

20-0.6666666667-1

21-1

N =12w =0.2=0.04

bias =0.1X(1) =0.4

tX(t)X(t+1)

10.40.8465882353

20.84658823530.4198554353

30.41985543530.905255837

40.9052558370.2264875773

50.22648757730.8112575893

60.81125758930.4699651918

70.46996519180.9863326831

80.9863326831-0.1378050311

9-0.13780503110.1325156812

100.13251568120.8324546618

110.83245466180.3744442203

120.37444422031.0951716256

131.0951716256-0.7251229835

14-0.7251229835-0.6988765523

15-0.6988765523-0.7084989759

16-0.7084989759-0.7045707518

17-0.7045707518-0.7066486653

18-0.7066486653-0.7053557863

19-0.7053557863-0.7062924705

20-0.7062924705-0.705522284

21-0.705522284

Theory(2)

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

A-B(t+1)

a(t)

a(t+1)

0.7545882353

0.6217770353

0.8260838159

0.435349309

1.0009492985

-0.2095742022

-0.0347657204

0.5152009829

1.0119912654

-0.3347442277

-0.3065681915

-0.2513018264

-0.0790541781

0.4816486648

1.0656858243

-0.6212794398

-0.6914751379

-0.7086934051

-0.7047727822

-0.7064659434

X(t+1)

X(t)

X(t+1)

b =0.07


10.70.10.10.0294117647

A =3.420.71458823530.10.170.05

bias =0.130.69195642350.10.240.0705882353

Z =0.029411764740.728061510.10.310.0911764706

w(A,A) =0.250.66628348330.10.380.1117647059

w(A,B) =-0.166666666760.77103690130.10.450.1323529412

70.57091304680.10.520.1529411765

X(1) =0.780.90308659450.10.590.1735294118

90.18122156850.10.660.1941176471

100.85076917720.10.730.2147058824

110.3258999650.10.80.2352941176

121.05092911490.10.870.2558823529

13-0.48216850780.10.940.2764705882

14-0.63862791440.11.010.2970588235

15-0.71673284170.11.080.3176470588

16-0.7020099040.11.150.3382352941

17-0.70679947930.11.220.3588235294

18-0.70571441040.11.290.3794117647

19-0.70590073070.11.360.4

20-0.70588161670.11.430.4205882353

21-0.70588233090.11.50.4411764706

0.11.570.4617647059

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

X(t)

tw=0.2, bias= 0.1, b=0.07, X(1) = 0.7

X(t)

N =12tX(t)Z(t)

10.40.0294117647

20.84658823530.0454117647

w(A,A) =0.230.41985543530.0792752941

w(A,B) =-0.166666666740.9052558370.0960695115

A =3.450.22648757730.132279745

60.81125758930.1413392481

epsilon =0.0470.46996519180.1737895517

bias =0.180.98633268310.1925881593

Z =0.02941176479-0.13780503110.2320414667

100.13251568120.2265292654

110.83245466180.2318298927

120.37444422030.2651280792

X(1) =0.4131.09517162560.280105848

14-0.72512298350.323912713

15-0.69887655230.2949077936

16-0.70849897590.2669527316

17-0.70457075180.2386127725

18-0.70664866530.2104299425

19-0.70535578630.1821639958

20-0.70629247050.1539497644

21-0.7055222840.1256980656

0.0974771742

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

0

X(t)

tw=0.2, bias(1)= 0.1, =0.04, X(1) = 0.4

X(t)

G-CR-CH-EL-O-

--

--

L-BE-C-O-

ABAB

GEL

CROAa(1,t)Ba(7,t)

CHAa(2,t)Ba(8,t)

Aa(3,t)Ba(9,t)

Aa(4,t)Ba(10,t)

Aa(5,t)Ba(11,t)

Aa(6,t)Ba(12,t)

LC

BEO

YN

Graph3

0.33333333330.4

10.8465882353

10.4198554353

0.33333333330.905255837

10.2264875773

10.8112575893

10.4699651918

0.33333333330.9863326831

0.9166666667-0.1378050311

-0.50.1325156812

0.91666666670.8324546618

-0.08333333330.3744442203

-11.0951716256

-0.6666666667-0.7251229835

-0.6666666667-0.6988765523

0.3333333333-0.7084989759

-1-0.7045707518

-1-0.7066486653

-1-0.7053557863

-0.6666666667-0.7062924705

-1-0.705522284

t

X(t)

, 1988,

113

221

331

412

532

612

712

813

932

1043

1112

1231

1343

1453

1542

1652

1743

1853

1943

2053

2143

1-2-3-1-2-3-4-5-

B

-

, 1988,

1sbsbss

2ssssss

3ssssss

4ssbsbs

5ssssss

6ssssss

7ssssss

8sbbsss

9ssssss

10bbbssb

11ssssbs

12sbbsbb

13bbbbbb

14bbsbbb

15bsbbbb

16bsssbs

17bbbbbb

18bbbbbb

19bbbbbb

20bbsbbb

21bbbbbb

s

s

11010114

21111116

31111116

41101014

51111116

61111116

71111116

81001114

91111116

100001102

111111015

121001002

130000000

140010001

150100001

160111014

170000000

180000000

190000000

200010001

210000000

b

b

10101002

20000000

30000000

40010102

50000000

60000000

70000000

80110002

90000000

101110014

110000101

120110114

131111116

141101115

151011115

161000102

171111116

181111116

191111116

201101115

211111116

b

12

20

30

42

50

60

70

82

90

104

111

124

136

145

155

162

176

186

196

205

216

-

b

B

(1)

A

GCRCHELOLBECOYNABBA

1ABABAA10.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

2AAAAAA211006

3AAAAAA311006

4AABABA40.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

5AAAAAA511006

6AAAAAA611006

7AAAAAA711006

8ABBAAA80.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

9AAAaAA90.91666666670.9166666667005.5

10BBbaB10-0.50.08333333330.58333333333.50.5

11AAAAAbA110.916666666710.08333333330.56

12AAbBABB12-0.08333333330.50.58333333333.53

13BBBBBB13-10160

14BBABBB14-0.66666666670.16666666670.833333333351

15BABBBB15-0.66666666670.16666666670.833333333351

16BAAABA160.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

17BBBBBB17-10160

18BBBBBB18-10160

19BBBBBB19-10160

20BBABBB20-0.66666666670.16666666670.833333333351

21BBBBBB21-10160


(1)

B

(2)

A-B

-

(3)

A

GCRCHELOLBECOYN

ABABABABABAB

1111111

2111111

3111111

4111111

5111111

6111111

7111111

8111111

91110.511

10110.50.51

11111110.51

12110.51111

13111111

14111111

15111111

16111111

17111111

18111111

19111111

20111111

21111111

A

ABABABABABAB

1111111

2111111

3111111

4111111

5111111

6111111

7111111

8111111

91110.511

10110.50.51

11111110.51

12110.51111

13111111

14111111

15111111

16111111

17111111

18111111

19111111

20111111

21111111

Theory

A

-

10.66666666670.33333333330.3333333333

2101

3101

40.66666666670.33333333330.3333333333

5101

6101

7101

80.66666666670.33333333330.3333333333

90.916666666700.9166666667

100.08333333330.5833333333-0.5

1110.08333333330.9166666667

120.50.5833333333-0.0833333333

1301-1

140.16666666670.8333333333-0.6666666667

150.16666666670.8333333333-0.6666666667

160.66666666670.33333333330.3333333333

1701-1

1801-1

1901-1

200.16666666670.8333333333-0.6666666667

2101-1

Theory(2)

10.33333333331

211

310.3333333333

40.33333333331

511

611

710.3333333333

80.33333333330.9166666667

90.9166666667-0.5

10-0.50.9166666667

110.9166666667-0.0833333333

12-0.0833333333-1

13-1-0.6666666667

14-0.6666666667-0.6666666667

15-0.66666666670.3333333333

160.3333333333-1

17-1-1

18-1-1

19-1-0.6666666667

20-0.6666666667-1

21-1

N =12w =0.2=0.04

bias =0.1X(1) =0.4

tX(t)X(t+1)

10.40.8465882353

20.84658823530.4198554353

30.41985543530.905255837

40.9052558370.2264875773

50.22648757730.8112575893

60.81125758930.4699651918

70.46996519180.9863326831

80.9863326831-0.1378050311

9-0.13780503110.1325156812

100.13251568120.8324546618

110.83245466180.3744442203

120.37444422031.0951716256

131.0951716256-0.7251229835

14-0.7251229835-0.6988765523

15-0.6988765523-0.7084989759

16-0.7084989759-0.7045707518

17-0.7045707518-0.7066486653

18-0.7066486653-0.7053557863

19-0.7053557863-0.7062924705

20-0.7062924705-0.705522284

21-0.705522284

Theory(2)

A-B(t+1)

a(t)

a(t+1)

X(t+1)

X(t)

X(t+1)

b =0.07


10.70.10.10.0294117647

A =3.420.71458823530.10.170.05

bias =0.130.69195642350.10.240.0705882353

Z =0.029411764740.728061510.10.310.0911764706

w(A,A) =0.250.66628348330.10.380.1117647059

w(A,B) =-0.166666666760.77103690130.10.450.1323529412

70.57091304680.10.520.1529411765

X(1) =0.780.90308659450.10.590.1735294118

90.18122156850.10.660.1941176471

100.85076917720.10.730.2147058824

110.3258999650.10.80.2352941176

121.05092911490.10.870.2558823529

13-0.48216850780.10.940.2764705882

14-0.63862791440.11.010.2970588235

15-0.71673284170.11.080.3176470588

16-0.7020099040.11.150.3382352941

17-0.70679947930.11.220.3588235294

18-0.70571441040.11.290.3794117647

19-0.70590073070.11.360.4

20-0.70588161670.11.430.4205882353

21-0.70588233090.11.50.4411764706

0.11.570.4617647059

X(t)

tw=0.2, bias= 0.1, b=0.07, X(1) = 0.7

X(t)

N =12tX(t)Z(t)

10.40.0294117647

20.84658823530.0454117647

w(A,A) =0.230.41985543530.0792752941

w(A,B) =-0.166666666740.9052558370.0960695115

A =3.450.22648757730.132279745

60.81125758930.1413392481

epsilon =0.0470.46996519180.1737895517

bias =0.180.98633268310.1925881593

Z =0.02941176479-0.13780503110.2320414667

100.13251568120.2265292654

110.83245466180.2318298927

120.37444422030.2651280792

X(1) =0.4131.09517162560.280105848

14-0.72512298350.323912713

15-0.69887655230.2949077936

16-0.70849897590.2669527316

17-0.70457075180.2386127725

18-0.70664866530.2104299425

19-0.70535578630.1821639958

20-0.70629247050.1539497644

21-0.7055222840.1256980656

Good Parameters0.0974771742

N=12

W=0.2

b(1)=0.04

=0.1

X(1)=0.4

X(t)

tN=12. w=0.2, b(1)= 0.1, =0.04, X(1) = 0.4

X(t)

X(t)

Z(t)

tN=12. w=0.2, b(1)= 0.1, =0.04, X(1) = 0.4

X(t)

tX(t)Z(t)

10.40.0294117647

20.84658823530.0454117647

30.41985543530.0792752941

40.9052558370.0960695115

50.22648757730.132279745

60.81125758930.1413392481

70.46996519180.1737895517

80.98633268310.1925881593

9-0.13780503110.2320414667

100.13251568120.2265292654

110.83245466180.2318298927

120.37444422030.2651280792

131.09517162560.280105848

14-0.72512298350.323912713

15-0.69887655230.2949077936

16-0.70849897590.2669527316

17-0.70457075180.2386127725

18-0.70664866530.2104299425

19-0.70535578630.1821639958

20-0.70629247050.1539497644

21-0.7055222840.1256980656

22-0.70623212470.0974771742

23-0.70550817870.0692278892

24-0.70631764970.0410075621

25-0.70533298480.0127548561

26-0.706626618-0.0154584633

27-0.7047993808-0.043723528

28-0.707555521-0.0719155033

29-0.7031212886-0.1002177241

30-0.710662729-0.1283425756

31-0.697026142-0.1567690848

32-0.7227348702-0.1846501305

33-0.6707430176-0.2135595253

34-0.7763939499-0.240389246

35-0.5326309264-0.271445004

36-1.0062757532-0.292750241

370.3204682872-0.3330012712

380.2767332844-0.3201825397

390.1315739645-0.3091132083

40-0.3739426641-0.3038502497

41-1.1388963184-0.3188079563

421.0072051304-0.364363809

430.3486158402-0.3240756038

440.3784250162-0.3101309702

450.45446053-0.2949939696

460.5907779993-0.2768155484

470.7136487122-0.2531844284

480.7014898666-0.2246384799

490.7086113815-0.1965788852

500.7038603871-0.16823443

510.7075426462-0.1400800145

520.7043393213-0.1117783086

530.7074480787-0.0836047358

540.7041270689-0.0553068126

550.7079992059-0.0271417299

560.70309887030.0011782384

570.70976403690.0293021932

580.70001004370.0576927546

590.71513822510.0856931564

600.68993608920.1142986854

610.73353952460.141896129

620.65121847250.1712377099

630.80407787030.1972864488

640.46975761320.2294495637

651.03109799630.2482398682

66-0.38350833820.289483788

67-0.48656598210.2741434545

68-0.64496429070.2546808152

69-0.72580035510.2288822436

70-0.69214846070.1998502294

71-0.71513644160.172164291

72-0.69805241930.1435588333

73-0.71281402240.1156367365

74-0.69873994150.0871241756

75-0.71359254040.059174578

76-0.69643721080.0306308764

77-0.71781857140.0027733879

78-0.6887997907-0.0259393549

79-0.7303123489-0.0534913466

80-0.6652080571-0.0827038405

81-0.7686387424-0.1093121628

82-0.5813088441-0.1400577125

83-0.8868435987-0.1633100663

84-0.2407174061-0.1987838102

85-0.9358153098-0.2084125065

86-0.0412899804-0.2458451188

87-0.6901044898-0.2474967181

88-0.7404018579-0.2751008977

89-0.6212160397-0.304716972

90-0.8877601767-0.3295656136

91-0.1349846537-0.3650760206

92-1.1056285145-0.3704754068

930.9005988657-0.4147005474

940.5789166169-0.3786765927

950.6653569319-0.355519928

960.708048267-0.3289056508

970.7052562199-0.3005837201

980.7061177079-0.2723734713

990.7057706228-0.244128763

1000.7059459925-0.2158979381

X(t)

Z(t)

t

X(t)

Good Parameters

N=12

W=0.2

b(1)=0.04

=0.1

X(1)=0.4

tX(1)=0.4X(1)=0.41

10.40.41

20.84658823530.8520482353

30.41985543530.4058441383

40.9052558370.9013598392

50.22648757730.2384063862

60.81125758930.8274261108

70.46996519180.4269284477

80.98633268310.9976481208

9-0.1378050311-0.182380263

100.1325156812-0.0331334548

110.83245466180.4477119633

120.37444422031.0366050101

131.0951716256-0.4001037976

14-0.7251229835-0.5223179012

15-0.6988765523-0.681949918

16-0.7084989759-0.7174514809

17-0.7045707518-0.6978203089

18-0.7066486653-0.711748988

19-0.7053557863-0.700778692

20-0.7062924705-0.7106259288

21-0.705522284-0.7008625479

X(1)=0.4

X(1)=0.41

t

X(t)

Good Parameters

N=12

W=0.2

b(1)=0.04

=0.1

X(1)=0.4

t

10.33333333330.4

210.8465882353

310.4198554353

40.33333333330.905255837

510.2264875773

610.8112575893

710.4699651918

80.33333333330.9863326831

90.9166666667-0.1378050311

10-0.50.1325156812

110.91666666670.8324546618

12-0.08333333330.3744442203

13-11.0951716256

14-0.6666666667-0.7251229835

15-0.6666666667-0.6988765523

160.3333333333-0.7084989759

17-1-0.7045707518

18-1-0.7066486653

19-1-0.7053557863

20-0.6666666667-0.7062924705

21-1-0.705522284

t

X(t)

G-CR-CH-EL-O-

--

--

L-BE-C-O-

ABAB

GEL

CROAa(1,t)Ba(7,t)

CHAa(2,t)Ba(8,t)

Aa(3,t)Ba(9,t)

Aa(4,t)Ba(10,t)

Aa(5,t)Ba(11,t)

Aa(6,t)Ba(12,t)

LC

BEO

YN

Graph1

0.40.41

0.84658823530.8520482353

0.41985543530.4058441383

0.9052558370.9013598392

0.22648757730.2384063862

0.81125758930.8274261108

0.46996519180.4269284477

0.98633268310.9976481208

-0.1378050311-0.182380263

0.1325156812-0.0331334548

0.83245466180.4477119633

0.37444422031.0366050101

1.0951716256-0.4001037976

-0.7251229835-0.5223179012

-0.6988765523-0.681949918

-0.7084989759-0.7174514809

-0.7045707518-0.6978203089

-0.7066486653-0.711748988

-0.7053557863-0.700778692

-0.7062924705-0.7106259288

-0.705522284-0.7008625479

X(1)=0.4

X(1)=0.41

t

X(t)

, 1988,

113

221

331

412

532

612

712

813

932

1043

1112

1231

1343

1453

1542

1652

1743

1853

1943

2053

2143

1-2-3-1-2-3-4-5-

B

-

, 1988,

1sbsbss

2ssssss

3ssssss

4ssbsbs

5ssssss

6ssssss

7ssssss

8sbbsss

9ssssss

10bbbssb

11ssssbs

12sbbsbb

13bbbbbb

14bbsbbb

15bsbbbb

16bsssbs

17bbbbbb

18bbbbbb

19bbbbbb

20bbsbbb

21bbbbbb

s

s

11010114

21111116

31111116

41101014

51111116

61111116

71111116

81001114

91111116

100001102

111111015

121001002

130000000

140010001

150100001

160111014

170000000

180000000

190000000

200010001

210000000

b

b

10101002

20000000

30000000

40010102

50000000

60000000

70000000

80110002

90000000

101110014

110000101

120110114

131111116

141101115

151011115

161000102

171111116

181111116

191111116

201101115

211111116

b

12

20

30

42

50

60

70

82

90

104

111

124

136

145

155

162

176

186

196

205

216

-

b

B

(1)

A

GCRCHELOLBECOYNABBA

1ABABAA10.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

2AAAAAA211006

3AAAAAA311006

4AABABA40.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

5AAAAAA511006

6AAAAAA611006

7AAAAAA711006

8ABBAAA80.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

9AAAaAA90.91666666670.9166666667005.5

10BBbaB10-0.50.08333333330.58333333333.50.5

11AAAAAbA110.916666666710.08333333330.56

12AAbBABB12-0.08333333330.50.58333333333.53

13BBBBBB13-10160

14BBABBB14-0.66666666670.16666666670.833333333351

15BABBBB15-0.66666666670.16666666670.833333333351

16BAAABA160.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

17BBBBBB17-10160

18BBBBBB18-10160

19BBBBBB19-10160

20BBABBB20-0.66666666670.16666666670.833333333351

21BBBBBB21-10160


(1)

B

(2)

A-B

-

(3)

A

GCRCHELOLBECOYN

ABABABABABAB

1111111

2111111

3111111

4111111

5111111

6111111

7111111

8111111

91110.511

10110.50.51

11111110.51

12110.51111

13111111

14111111

15111111

16111111

17111111

18111111

19111111

20111111

21111111

A

ABABABABABAB

1111111

2111111

3111111

4111111

5111111

6111111

7111111

8111111

91110.511

10110.50.51

11111110.51

12110.51111

13111111

14111111

15111111

16111111

17111111

18111111

19111111

20111111

21111111

Theory

A

-

10.66666666670.33333333330.3333333333

2101

3101

40.66666666670.33333333330.3333333333

5101

6101

7101

80.66666666670.33333333330.3333333333

90.916666666700.9166666667

100.08333333330.5833333333-0.5

1110.08333333330.9166666667

120.50.5833333333-0.0833333333

1301-1

140.16666666670.8333333333-0.6666666667

150.16666666670.8333333333-0.6666666667

160.66666666670.33333333330.3333333333

1701-1

1801-1

1901-1

200.16666666670.8333333333-0.6666666667

2101-1

Theory(2)

10.33333333331

211

310.3333333333

40.33333333331

511

611

710.3333333333

80.33333333330.9166666667

90.9166666667-0.5

10-0.50.9166666667

110.9166666667-0.0833333333

12-0.0833333333-1

13-1-0.6666666667

14-0.6666666667-0.6666666667

15-0.66666666670.3333333333

160.3333333333-1

17-1-1

18-1-1

19-1-0.6666666667

20-0.6666666667-1

21-1

N =12w =0.2=0.04

bias =0.1X(1) =0.4

tX(t)X(t+1)

10.40.8465882353

20.84658823530.4198554353

30.41985543530.905255837

40.9052558370.2264875773

50.22648757730.8112575893

60.81125758930.4699651918

70.46996519180.9863326831

80.9863326831-0.1378050311

9-0.13780503110.1325156812

100.13251568120.8324546618

110.83245466180.3744442203

120.37444422031.0951716256

131.0951716256-0.7251229835

14-0.7251229835-0.6988765523

15-0.6988765523-0.7084989759

16-0.7084989759-0.7045707518

17-0.7045707518-0.7066486653

18-0.7066486653-0.7053557863

19-0.7053557863-0.7062924705

20-0.7062924705-0.705522284

21-0.705522284

Theory(2)

A-B(t+1)

a(t)

a(t+1)

0.8465882353

0.4198554353

0.905255837

0.2264875773

0.8112575893

0.4699651918

0.9863326831

-0.1378050311

0.1325156812

0.8324546618

0.3744442203

1.0951716256

-0.7251229835

-0.6988765523

-0.7084989759

-0.7045707518

-0.7066486653

-0.7053557863

-0.7062924705

-0.705522284

X(t+1)

X(t)

X(t+1)

b =0.07


10.70.10.10.0294117647

A =3.420.71458823530.10.170.05

bias =0.130.69195642350.10.240.0705882353

Z =0.029411764740.728061510.10.310.0911764706

w(A,A) =0.250.66628348330.10.380.1117647059

w(A,B) =-0.166666666760.77103690130.10.450.1323529412

70.57091304680.10.520.1529411765

X(1) =0.780.90308659450.10.590.1735294118

90.18122156850.10.660.1941176471

100.85076917720.10.730.2147058824

110.3258999650.10.80.2352941176

121.05092911490.10.870.2558823529

13-0.48216850780.10.940.2764705882

14-0.63862791440.11.010.2970588235

15-0.71673284170.11.080.3176470588

16-0.7020099040.11.150.3382352941

17-0.70679947930.11.220.3588235294

18-0.70571441040.11.290.3794117647

19-0.70590073070.11.360.4

20-0.70588161670.11.430.4205882353

21-0.70588233090.11.50.4411764706

0.11.570.4617647059

X(t)

tw=0.2, bias= 0.1, b=0.07, X(1) = 0.7

X(t)

N =12tX(t)Z(t)

10.40.0294117647

20.84658823530.0454117647

w(A,A) =0.230.41985543530.0792752941

w(A,B) =-0.166666666740.9052558370.0960695115

A =3.450.22648757730.132279745

60.81125758930.1413392481

epsilon =0.0470.46996519180.1737895517

bias =0.180.98633268310.1925881593

Z =0.02941176479-0.13780503110.2320414667

100.13251568120.2265292654

110.83245466180.2318298927

120.37444422030.2651280792

X(1) =0.4131.09517162560.280105848

14-0.72512298350.323912713

15-0.69887655230.2949077936

16-0.70849897590.2669527316

17-0.70457075180.2386127725

18-0.70664866530.2104299425

19-0.70535578630.1821639958

20-0.70629247050.1539497644

21-0.7055222840.1256980656


N=12

W=0.2

b(1)=0.04

=0.1

X(1)=0.4

X(t)

tN=12. w=0.2, b(1)= 0.1, =0.04, X(1) = 0.4

X(t)

X(t)

Z(t)

tN=12. w=0.2, b(1)= 0.1, =0.04, X(1) = 0.4

X(t)

Good Parameters

N=12

W=0.2

b(1)=0.04

=0.1

X(1)=0.4

tX(1)=0.4X(1)=0.41

10.40.41

20.84658823530.8520482353

30.41985543530.4058441383

40.9052558370.9013598392

50.22648757730.2384063862

60.81125758930.8274261108

70.46996519180.4269284477

80.98633268310.9976481208

9-0.1378050311-0.182380263

100.1325156812-0.0331334548

110.83245466180.4477119633

120.37444422031.0366050101

131.0951716256-0.4001037976

14-0.7251229835-0.5223179012

15-0.6988765523-0.681949918

16-0.7084989759-0.7174514809

17-0.7045707518-0.6978203089

18-0.7066486653-0.711748988

19-0.7053557863-0.700778692

20-0.7062924705-0.7106259288

21-0.705522284-0.7008625479

X(1)=0.4

X(1)=0.41

t

X(t)

G-CR-CH-EL-O-

--

--

L-BE-C-O-

ABAB

GEL

CROAa(1,t)Ba(7,t)

CHAa(2,t)Ba(8,t)

Aa(3,t)Ba(9,t)

Aa(4,t)Ba(10,t)

Aa(5,t)Ba(11,t)

Aa(6,t)Ba(12,t)

LC

BEO

YN

Graph2

0.40.0294117647

0.84658823530.0454117647

0.41985543530.0792752941

0.9052558370.0960695115

0.22648757730.132279745

0.81125758930.1413392481

0.46996519180.1737895517

0.98633268310.1925881593

-0.13780503110.2320414667

0.13251568120.2265292654

0.83245466180.2318298927

0.37444422030.2651280792

1.09517162560.280105848

-0.72512298350.323912713

-0.69887655230.2949077936

-0.70849897590.2669527316

-0.70457075180.2386127725

-0.70664866530.2104299425

-0.70535578630.1821639958

-0.70629247050.1539497644

-0.7055222840.1256980656

-0.70623212470.0974771742

-0.70550817870.0692278892

-0.70631764970.0410075621

-0.70533298480.0127548561

-0.706626618-0.0154584633

-0.7047993808-0.043723528

-0.707555521-0.0719155033

-0.7031212886-0.1002177241

-0.710662729-0.1283425756

-0.697026142-0.1567690848

-0.7227348702-0.1846501305

-0.6707430176-0.2135595253

-0.7763939499-0.240389246

-0.5326309264-0.271445004

-1.0062757532-0.292750241

0.3204682872-0.3330012712

0.2767332844-0.3201825397

0.1315739645-0.3091132083

-0.3739426641-0.3038502497

-1.1388963184-0.3188079563

1.0072051304-0.364363809

0.3486158402-0.3240756038

0.3784250162-0.3101309702

0.45446053-0.2949939696

0.5907779993-0.2768155484

0.7136487122-0.2531844284

0.7014898666-0.2246384799

0.7086113815-0.1965788852

0.7038603871-0.16823443

0.7075426462-0.1400800145

0.7043393213-0.1117783086

0.7074480787-0.0836047358

0.7041270689-0.0553068126

0.7079992059-0.0271417299

0.70309887030.0011782384

0.70976403690.0293021932

0.70001004370.0576927546

0.71513822510.0856931564

0.68993608920.1142986854

0.73353952460.141896129

0.65121847250.1712377099

0.80407787030.1972864488

0.46975761320.2294495637

1.03109799630.2482398682

-0.38350833820.289483788

-0.48656598210.2741434545

-0.64496429070.2546808152

-0.72580035510.2288822436

-0.69214846070.1998502294

-0.71513644160.172164291

-0.69805241930.1435588333

-0.71281402240.1156367365

-0.69873994150.0871241756

-0.71359254040.059174578

-0.69643721080.0306308764

-0.71781857140.0027733879

-0.6887997907-0.0259393549

-0.7303123489-0.0534913466

-0.6652080571-0.0827038405

-0.7686387424-0.1093121628

-0.5813088441-0.1400577125

-0.8868435987-0.1633100663

-0.2407174061-0.1987838102

-0.9358153098-0.2084125065

-0.0412899804-0.2458451188

-0.6901044898-0.2474967181

-0.7404018579-0.2751008977

-0.6212160397-0.304716972

-0.8877601767-0.3295656136

-0.1349846537-0.3650760206

-1.1056285145-0.3704754068

0.9005988657-0.4147005474

0.5789166169-0.3786765927

0.6653569319-0.355519928

0.708048267-0.3289056508

0.7052562199-0.3005837201

0.7061177079-0.2723734713

0.7057706228-0.244128763

0.7059459925-0.2158979381

X(t)

Z(t)

t

X(t)

, 1988,

113

221

331

412

532

612

712

813

932

1043

1112

1231

1343

1453

1542

1652

1743

1853

1943

2053

2143

1-2-3-1-2-3-4-5-

B

-

, 1988,

1sbsbss

2ssssss

3ssssss

4ssbsbs

5ssssss

6ssssss

7ssssss

8sbbsss

9ssssss

10bbbssb

11ssssbs

12sbbsbb

13bbbbbb

14bbsbbb

15bsbbbb

16bsssbs

17bbbbbb

18bbbbbb

19bbbbbb

20bbsbbb

21bbbbbb

s

s

11010114

21111116

31111116

41101014

51111116

61111116

71111116

81001114

91111116

100001102

111111015

121001002

130000000

140010001

150100001

160111014

170000000

180000000

190000000

200010001

210000000

b

b

10101002

20000000

30000000

40010102

50000000

60000000

70000000

80110002

90000000

101110014

110000101

120110114

131111116

141101115

151011115

161000102

171111116

181111116

191111116

201101115

211111116

b

12

20

30

42

50

60

70

82

90

104

111

124

136

145

155

162

176

186

196

205

216

-

b

B

(1)

A

GCRCHELOLBECOYNABBA

1ABABAA10.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

2AAAAAA211006

3AAAAAA311006

4AABABA40.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

5AAAAAA511006

6AAAAAA611006

7AAAAAA711006

8ABBAAA80.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

9AAAaAA90.91666666670.9166666667005.5

10BBbaB10-0.50.08333333330.58333333333.50.5

11AAAAAbA110.916666666710.08333333330.56

12AAbBABB12-0.08333333330.50.58333333333.53

13BBBBBB13-10160

14BBABBB14-0.66666666670.16666666670.833333333351

15BABBBB15-0.66666666670.16666666670.833333333351

16BAAABA160.33333333330.66666666670.333333333324

17BBBBBB17-10160

18BBBBBB18-10160

19BBBBBB19-10160

20BBABBB20-0.66666666670.16666666670.833333333351

21BBBBBB21-10160


(1)

B

(2)

A-B

-

(3)

A

GCRCHELOLBECOYN

ABABABABABAB

1111111

2111111

3111111

4111111

5111111

6111111

7111111

8111111

91110.511

10110.50.51

11111110.51

12110.51111

13111111

14111111

15111111

16111111

17111111

18111111

19111111

20111111

21111111

A

ABABABABABAB

1111111

2111111

3111111

4111111

5111111

6111111

7111111

8111111

91110.511

10110.50.51

11111110.51

12110.51111

13111111

14111111

15111111

16111111

17111111

18111111

19111111

20111111

21111111

Theory

A

-

10.66666666670.33333333330.3333333333

2101

3101

40.66666666670.33333333330.3333333333

5101

6101

7101

80.66666666670.33333333330.3333333333

90.916666666700.9166666667

100.08333333330.5833333333-0.5

1110.08333333330.9166666667

120.50.5833333333-0.0833333333

1301-1

140.16666666670.8333333333-0.6666666667

150.16666666670.8333333333-0.6666666667

160.66666666670.33333333330.3333333333

1701-1

1801-1

1901-1

200.16666666670.8333333333-0.6666666667

2101-1

Theory(2)

10.33333333331

211

310.3333333333

40.33333333331

511

611

710.3333333333

80.33333333330.9166666667

90.9166666667-0.5

10-0.50.9166666667

110.9166666667-0.0833333333

12-0.0833333333-1

13-1-0.6666666667

14-0.6666666667-0.6666666667

15-0.66666666670.3333333333

160.3333333333-1

17-1-1

18-1-1

19-1-0.6666666667

20-0.6666666667-1

21-1

N =12w =0.2=0.04

bias =0.1X(1) =0.4

tX(t)X(t+1)

10.40.8465882353

20.84658823530.4198554353

30.41985543530.905255837

40.9052558370.2264875773

50.22648757730.8112575893

60.81125758930.4699651918

70.46996519180.9863326831

80.9863326831-0.1378050311

9-0.13780503110.1325156812

100.13251568120.8324546618

110.83245466180.3744442203

120.37444422031.0951716256

131.0951716256-0.7251229835

14-0.7251229835-0.6988765523

15-0.6988765523-0.7084989759

16-0.7084989759-0.7045707518

17-0.7045707518-0.7066486653

18-0.7066486653-0.7053557863

19-0.7053557863-0.7062924705

20-0.7062924705-0.705522284

21-0.705522284

Theory(2)

A-B(t+1)

a(t)

a(t+1)

0.8465882353

0.4198554353

0.905255837

0.2264875773

0.8112575893

0.4699651918

0.9863326831

-0.1378050311

0.1325156812

0.8324546618

0.3744442203

1.0951716256

-0.7251229835

-0.6988765523

-0.7084989759

-0.7045707518

-0.7066486653

-0.7053557863

-0.7062924705

-0.705522284

X(t+1)

X(t)

X(t+1)

b =0.07


10.70.10.10.0294117647

A =3.420.71458823530.10.170.05

bias =0.130.69195642350.10.240.0705882353

Z =0.029411764740.728061510.10.310.0911764706

w(A,A) =0.250.66628348330.10.380.1117647059

w(A,B) =-0.166666666760.77103690130.10.450.1323529412

70.57091304680.10.520.1529411765

X(1) =0.780.90308659450.10.590.1735294118

90.18122156850.10.660.1941176471

100.85076917720.10.730.2147058824

110.3258999650.10.80.2352941176

121.05092911490.10.870.2558823529

13-0.48216850780.10.940.2764705882

14-0.63862791440.11.010.2970588235

15-0.71673284170.11.080.3176470588

16-0.7020099040.11.150.3382352941

17-0.70679947930.11.220.3588235294

18-0.70571441040.11.290.3794117647

19-0.70590073070.11.360.4

20-0.70588161670.11.430.4205882353

21-0.70588233090.11.50.4411764706

0.11.570.4617647059

X(t)

tw=0.2, bias= 0.1, b=0.07, X(1) = 0.7

X(t)

N =12tX(t)Z(t)

10.40.0294117647

20.84658823530.0454117647

w(A,A) =0.230.41985543530.0792752941

w(A,B) =-0.166666666740.9052558370.0960695115

A =3.450.22648757730.132279745

60.81125758930.1413392481

epsilon =0.0470.46996519180.1737895517

bias =0.180.98633268310.1925881593

Z =0.02941176479-0.13780503110.2320414667

100.13251568120.2265292654

110.83245466180.2318298927

120.37444422030.2651280792

X(1) =0.4131.09517162560.280105848

14-0.72512298350.323912713

15-0.69887655230.2949077936

16-0.70849897590.2669527316

17-0.70457075180.2386127725

18-0.70664866530.2104299425

19-0.70535578630.1821639958

20-0.70629247050.1539497644

21-0.7055222840.1256980656


N=12

W=0.2

b(1)=0.04

=0.1

X(1)=0.4

X(t)

tN=12. w=0.2, b(1)= 0.1, =0.04, X(1) = 0.4

X(t)

X(t)

Z(t)

tN=12. w=0.2, b(1)= 0.1, =0.04, X(1) = 0.4

X(t)

tX(t)Z(t)

10.40.0294117647

20.84658823530.0454117647

30.41985543530.0792752941

40.9052558370.0960695115

50.22648757730.132279745

60.81125758930.1413392481

70.46996519180.1737895517

80.98633268310.1925881593

9-0.13780503110.2320414667

100.13251568120.2265292654

110.83245466180.2318298927

120.37444422030.2651280792

131.09517162560.280105848

14-0.72512298350.323912713

15-0.69887655230.2949077936

16-0.70849897590.2669527316

17-0.70457075180.2386127725

18-0.70664866530.2104299425

19-0.70535578630.1821639958

20-0.70629247050.1539497644

21-0.7055222840.1256980656

22-0.70623212470.0974771742

23-0.70550817870.0692278892

24-0.70631764970.0410075621

25-0.70533298480.0127548561

26-0.706626618-0.0154584633

27-0.7047993808-0.043723528

28-0.707555521-0.0719155033

29-0.7031212886-0.1002177241

30-0.710662729-0.1283425756

31-0.697026142-0.1567690848

32-0.7227348702-0.1846501305

33-0.6707430176-0.2135595253

34-0.7763939499-0.240389246

35-0.5326309264-0.271445004

36-1.0062757532-0.292750241

370.3204682872-0.3330012712

380.2767332844-0.3201825397

390.1315739645-0.3091132083

40-0.3739426641-0.3038502497

41-1.1388963184-0.3188079563

421.0072051304-0.364363809

430.3486158402-0.3240756038

440.3784250162-0.3101309702

450.45446053-0.2949939696

460.5907779993-0.2768155484

470.7136487122-0.2531844284

480.7014898666-0.2246384799

490.7086113815-0.1965788852

500.7038603871-0.16823443

510.7075426462-0.1400800145

520.7043393213-0.1117783086

530.7074480787-0.0836047358

540.7041270689-0.0553068126

550.7079992059-0.0271417299

560.70309887030.0011782384

570.70976403690.0293021932

580.70001004370.0576927546

590.71513822510.0856931564

600.68993608920.1142986854

610.73353952460.141896129

620.65121847250.1712377099

630.80407787030.1972864488

640.46975761320.2294495637

651.03109799630.2482398682

66-0.38350833820.289483788

67-0.48656598210.2741434545

68-0.64496429070.2546808152

69-0.72580035510.2288822436

70-0.69214846070.1998502294

71-0.71513644160.172164291

72-0.69805241930.1435588333

73-0.71281402240.1156367365

74-0.69873994150.0871241756

75-0.71359254040.059174578

76-0.69643721080.0306308764

77-0.71781857140.0027733879

78-0.6887997907-0.0259393549

79-0.7303123489-0.0534913466

80-0.6652080571-0.0827038405

81-0.7686387424-0.1093121628

82-0.5813088441-0.1400577125

83-0.8868435987-0.1633100663

84-0.2407174061-0.1987838102

85-0.9358153098-0.2084125065

86-0.0412899804-0.2458451188

87-0.6901044898-0.2474967181

88-0.7404018579-0.2751008977

89-0.6212160397-0.304716972

90-0.8877601767-0.3295656136

91-0.1349846537-0.3650760206

92-1.1056285145-0.3704754068

930.9005988657-0.4147005474

940.5789166169-0.3786765927

950.6653569319-0.355519928

960.708048267-0.3289056508

970.7052562199-0.3005837201

980.7061177079-0.2723734713

990.7057706228-0.244128763

1000.7059459925-0.2158979381

X(t)

Z(t)

t

X(t)

Good Parameters

N=12

W=0.2

b(1)=0.04

=0.1

X(1)=0.4

tX(1)=0.4X(1)=0.41

10.40.41

20.84658823530.8520482353

30.41985543530.4058441383

40.9052558370.9013598392

50.22648757730.2384063862

60.81125758930.8274261108

70.46996519180.4269284477

80.98633268310.9976481208

9-0.1378050311-0.182380263

100.1325156812-0.0331334548

110.83245466180.4477119633

120.37444422031.0366050101

131.0951716256-0.4001037976

14-0.7251229835-0.5223179012

15-0.6988765523-0.681949918

16-0.7084989759-0.7174514809

17-0.7045707518-0.6978203089

18-0.7066486653-0.711748988

19-0.7053557863-0.700778692

20-0.7062924705-0.7106259288

21-0.705522284-0.7008625479

X(1)=0.4

X(1)=0.41

t

X(t)

G-CR-CH-EL-O-

--

--

L-BE-C-O-

ABAB

GEL

CROAa(1,t)Ba(7,t)

CHAa(2,t)Ba(8,t)

Aa(3,t)Ba(9,t)

Aa(4,t)Ba(10,t)

Aa(5,t)Ba(11,t)

Aa(6,t)Ba(12,t)

LC

BEO

YN

(1)32NwX(1)b(1)

(2)() Yamaguchi & Sakai (1983) `Transfer Crisis

4p.161Peter Earl, 1984

If then If then If then 1988

(2002)PDP(Sakai et al., 1995)

3orderPDP0.1order3.15108(3)

5. (1) (2) (3) [M1] [M2] [M3]

199015

C&NW 2519491973, p.173 1992 6.

6. [M1] [M2] [M3]

302004pp. 113-114

2004pp. 113-114

41 (1996)J. M.133 (2001)http://www.kahaku.go.jp/special/past/japanese/ipix/ X (2001) (1997) (2000)2002219855(1985)200211997(1997)214 pp. 43-54(1988)

Rummelhart, D.E., et. Al..: Parallel distributed Processing, Cambridge, The MIT Press, Vol. 2, (1986)Necker, L.A. : Observations on some remarkable phenomena seen in Switzerland; and an optical phenomenon which occurs on viewing of a crystal or geometrical solid, Phil. Mag., Vol. 3, pp. 329-337, (1832)(1988)Johnson-Laird, P. N. (1983) Metal Models: Towards a Cognitive Science of Laguage, Inference, and Consciousness, Cambridge MA, Cambridge. Univ. Press.Huff, A. S., ed. Mapping Strategic Thought (Somerset, NJ: Wiley, 1990).Barr, P. S., Stimpert, J. L., and Huff, A. S. "Cognitive Change, Strategic Action, and Organizational Renewal.", Strategic Management Journal, Vol. 13, pp. 15-36 (1992)(1999)Mintzberg, H., et. al.: Strategy Safari: A Guided Tour through The Wilds of Strategic Management, Simon & Schuster, (1998)

, T. (1971)The Structure of Scientific Revolutions, T. Kuhn, Univ. of Chicago Press (1962) 249pp. 67-104(1992)Sakai, K.., et. al. : "Chaos Causes Perspective Reversals for Ambiguous Patterns", in Advances in Intelligent Computing, Springer, pp. 463-472, (1995) 1pp. 12-23(2002)2003200361315pp. 5-8Earl, P. : The Corporate Imagination, M. E. Sharpe, (1984)20043 (2004) (2004)

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