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eeg OJ,m eIl{tlotlerc oc reeJ€ilt{oJ

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eg rarren{l nn"voUn" "i"o"'

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ec orceh ol{r ryfevng€eso ,{nixor edncedersu

esH€tl{srclav orosc-: - '

ew eHehl 'onal\t11'r3oHgt'l+:- -

I'IcKa)'I{aHIl Bo rcpl\IaHcKl4or neqar Ha coul{JanAeMoKparr{Te Ha ilti {: ,

r4llHarl'Ior BeK: uenoro,,N(aKeroHcKo npatllaH,e" ce cocrot4 Bo roa KCt :--Mar<e.uoHnja, roj ralry *e nanpam ulro caKa, noj riq qlr nnacupa CBo.i.; _ :(uprna, nponaraHna, u*oru) ua Haje$nraceH HaqHH.'to 3*raqrr. ralrv BC ,: - . : :

6une nocraBeHu l{crI,ITe rrparuatra llrro rlt trocraBr.IJl r4 caNrrror h,lircl::i:-.oAroBopI,ITe Ha OBr,re [parxaH,a KaJ repMaHcKr{Te HarrHktrlpl ruTo 6ujle c:'3-:. . -

Ha MucupxoB H txro ce r.rHTepecupane sa MaKeAonlrja 6nne Hcrrr J,, _: :

Mucuproe. Bo HprsHr,rre reKcroBu orrgL,IB ToJrrly cnr.rrruocrn co l,r;t:,,:-:Mucupron, ruro rroHeKoralr I{MaB B[eqaroK AeKa ce pa6oru sa napa$paj,: _ ,

3a rrpenrrcr4. I{elocl-ro ce lrcKn] {yBa MoxGocra AeKa rorau xoj 6u:ro fe:,, , - .3a[o3HaJr co MucnproB uJrr{ co HeroBrrre KHHrH 14 crAT:/il4, UO MuCrrpr:c: : i,

vgpaznrr 6apawara urro 6ule coceMa nprapoAHr4 rr onpaB4aHn, 6ape^rr :a l:feprraauqlr rrrro rotarrr nnruyBuure sa Mar<e4onuja.

flpruor 6m repuaHcKr.ror reorpa$ Kapl Ecrpajx (Kar1 Oesheich. 1r: -: .

roj no 1904 roar.rna o6janun HH3a npr4n ara Ha Maxel,:--_,' .

3aBpr[r.rJr o6eunara crygja,,HacereHue a"185. Bo oBaa ,:r -

sHavaen jasurrHr,ror rcpa3 - novnyeajrfui co r,rMero ,JVlaxe4onuja" (lrecro :: ,

Horo r,rMe xaj feprraanqure ,,1\daueAonuja"), na cd Ao Heeoo6r{e0eHrr_,- _,,qporraraHrr4" Bo repMaHcrclor jasm, rrrro rrHarq/ ro 3HaeMe o.4 KHArara ri: . : .

ros. Ho roa ce cprrHLrult - Bo c[opeA6a co coApxrrHara. Ha npulrep. cr;: -

6yrapcrurre r.r KoH cpncKr.rre roHS-rrnrm oKony Mare4onnja, ruro Ec:':,rr3piBr.rJr BaKa:

,,O6ara cpolur.r HapoAa rroJraraar npaBo Ha )KureJrr,rre Ha NIar,r_KaKo Ha cBor,r cpoAHtrqpt II rr,lery Hne uz6krsa Brrcrr,rr{cKa oropqeHa :: ,

Ka KaBra roja, ce paz6upa, Mo)Ke Aa ce pa3perlrfi caMo Bo Malielon:. ,

Ilrro apyro peKon Mucuproe Kora ro 6apan ,,MaKeAogcKrror cenaFr]:- lEcrpajx yrure rroAocneAHo ro cJreAeJr Hero co cneAHr.rBe s6oponu rrrro ]a ,-,,- - -,: ,rlenaTa cyrlrTr,IHa Ha cloMeHaTaTa,6aBIa":

,,Cp6wre ra Eyrapure [rM ce MHory 6rulcrur Ha MaKeAoHcrarre C.__. . ,

no MareAoHrIr4Te He ce Hr.rry Cp6n, Hnry Eyrapll".

,{euecra BaKBr4Te KoHcraral[rra ce 6anarsu Mylpocru, Ho Torarrr, rip3- :::.]100 ro.ryrnn, nae 6une oA r,r3BoHpeAHa cMeJlocr u ro craB[rJre Mnarr.ror E; -: , ]

cnporr4BHocr co foJreMHor JonaH t{nujutr u co ApyFr4 HcraKHarl,r cneu;rja_:::oBa BpeMe.

.{pyrr,ror,,6par no,4yx" na Mucupr<oB e repMaHcKnor cJraBucr A-ir+r,t;,: ,

rymlec (Alfons Margulies, 1897-1928), .ruj o6elreH rpyA sa ja:nunoro ila;- _ :,:-

llt'r Mpuopeu flonosr.rft' Die hlationalitbterrkiinrpfe uncl die refon'iren inZert,l'ir. 2il 903-0i+, 617 -621 ; I{r. 3/1903-04, G5g-663"

'*' Karl oestreich, Die Bevolkerung von hdakedonien. in:268-292.

i46

LVI' LZ6I euq leppqlnlln; pun sgeqcspu€l __ uetuopezul4l .puof_ezltlqcs p.runrii; _

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^qcrv :nr '8umaper18qceld5 uoqcsrrrelspos top uaSelpurug arlJstrolsrH .seqn3re1,1 su:r .

tro I4aoretr- raVus BY H orm ')elmf foso eH he&ft/esedtr ra{cHur{deJ Jor{sdu L1: - . - :-emrfm e'wrcnf Ia>{cHoverruw €H dorse neruedsoc roasdu rrIrg soyclucut{ - - __ , :_en egravolr srffi4seosc er{ewu 'ere)ec o>te'u]trp1 'uaodoge vo uhocuuc erl_"_: . i>n4sel loso resos o.r ,$rd.r 'xagef Hesrcuoc Je€r M erzltnovexew uxov (nauor::r: : .

rollsdn rmg onreiodes uso oc u e) rertoa oJm or^rec eu lor ,oHsurodu3 :;,i:;,, -

'eJJ4rrr{otro)ut { eH eso rnfi{cov oJ r ru rrg oJm rounvercou tfrrg rrguuel-am..i;-

',pllnn[aee ?xhllHle eneneVeduo eloxen nox rconYeuudn eresoton earr.i:.:: : -

z{lr ev erconvodc en exurudx exnororzQ eHve eH eeeg eda uffosrotr a] 3H ;,::lsdv vo >resoh nevsrrr y 'uder,{g uugdS en - r,rt,{r.rderudy errxc$efuom: r:,- - :

uHeaorJ err.rxcnoYexetrAtr BH uJBHr4HssffJ I{riovoll ac ev aradonuH ssHvuxodu..

:r4riea eHef-atnr, 1p1 ,Elruro:::r: ,

os aH r.r[u olfea,{h,(rc ec orm uoJ s[ 'denudu e11 'orowed ,fuedu rou.r,{dr eH :-:;- _

,{nr eY rounYe o)uv - I4HvarJHho,{ruror ec ursew,,{rde erunar4H .,trel,r arHrto--i,:_ .

n4leYl{g',,krJ,oged orlDfrrHotrexer{ et" eJrrrD{ ereaoxducntr4l eH rrererr.rh r.rr.ri::;;*:_rougd[ rrHg eHof-enrifm exov t4Hprh ec vw ){ellec ,oHXoN Orrug r4g oH ox€i,

'xagefrorrycnoVexew Et 'ac redr '.:,; ; -eurxcHoYexew eg dossu ueudficneu Hetro H fxr{r 'eftinoyexel ec r.rJ}trDr irxr;:; ;::,erunlodg tro uredgovler u etesegf iuu ol,.uec e oH eHer I e0

.*,,,eredf,lur{x u ro]:.: _ : _

tro nxanc - e[HHoYe>retr41" err.rrrx e[rr, ,(9961-ZLgl lvell34pqc5 pJer{uoal :_::-elln{p vdenoell roQedroer o w?Hruoxc or ev wedort orm rreHewae_l torrr:,i1

'xugel roprxJHrlrt.:ieH ercoH:rr{gor^reJ n 8r€Hr4rmfc ,ftroxo srHdosorov eJ vrg ond,,fuuc elrJ ..eq:.:-osnddrc eseY udr on- soxducHl^J r.r oren f,rrenr eluc,f>tJvn wegyadt n"r. r.i_u9 u.rurnr(ced usvorr unfefc rlo{ux lresr{medu ec ,ceIarr.{rdeW oJ iulerrii

',,HrrrH€rcHo) eH rodosor eJr,rho yedl recou o: irs a::.-,, ; :esrcloac urfdr rmfodg ewroso oc udro3 eFr ereHr{ffoxo tro udosor e1;rgnci:;:,: -

uxetrov 'uueducwr$ e ,,>urte[ ror.orcno[exuw eH erranedl uHdosoc er:;r_:ow€c 'tr{ehodug ',,rxsrefuY vt>tcderulq-o)rcHoEe>rehr HasJc[oJ" He[o rieajae::_:__J l,r ) rlweHocp err.roac 03 ,dogoJ seredrsarr roldtroroJ. to{ayugr,r Srro11m eHs:l;r.,;,uxcYl.rdxg ,,erugglrlegdeeiro>f' eutftluus onelroJ erre^" -"rrnf

oJ relri: ,w}le[r4g - sH oHrr?re[ 'uy onreululnudu - ueaedg oratre4 ucuned oxex et1e g:::fier(ldeyq 'e:,j.ultvexcderfg e eruhHoYexul/{ eH raurrnegHox erunr,zeeleH E1EE rE:,:tlli?v oJ.oltlemedu eH rodoaorvo ]o]KOrO[ rrr4g ,(nr ,{ms11 .,,elnudrou oHr_\3_-i ,-oxcudr oxex ulusoYexelni edlldernatr oc eff' oHy(ow e on eunesnoc €eo :]i:_-- eredors l't ltcHsrHutr loxec eg e:lrehuHt ce9 'unuue 'uyodudu exh]rJrirou or-a,,n _

a,,oQIumBdLI orJHoVo)uN" ororefi exetr'erugdu - llHceleruecoc orlto tttoop; :.-conufuclu141 eg 'tlrxerefttv erpuosoEaxewouveueg eH psoHJo sda rrarelLre ,, 5r,. ,

ugedr xneul ssdr(rederpru rouvJHotrexew uxaY ouecleg olosoxclucul4l eH xrrHOir, i _ '

r.rrr.{ )aFrvoxrec[u ovuv ucuned rodorae usercredu oJ e8 rr4Hesorr] errlu_'rz\f lex : - , =

o6lexa, lprl6op sa jagetre, AoN,IauHti ypeAJ4. ve6el, aJrarv 14 I\4nory Allpo - rt-t-:

rprlxiJuBo rJaBeA)tsan raro 6u ce HapeKno roa Ha ,,N{K,[,." (varce4oucru), ',5-rr-"(6lrapcrcl) uru ,,cp6." (cpncrn), ue urre4ejrca rpl4roa dluloloruru4 porcrB? i{:

rypcKr.r. poMaHcKr4 H Ha Apyrt{ 6a,lxaHcxu ja:uqlr. Cnopeayrajlc.r rut n3ara aBropa. I'.3

tO oTKpr,reMe Cnequ$uvHptoT ,,tuapM" Ha HnBHltOr jaluveu n3pa3 - raj MIICr'rpxoe ;lxaj Illymfe-Jena m qI4TaMe apxaltMl{re: cnolaj nu, fteneueU, SI4BpLI I4rH. - Ilfl.-'

AeHecKa Mo)KeMe Aa nr HaJAeMe caMo Bo lr3BopHl4re MaKeAoHcKIr flecHlr.

Bo llprara cBercKa nojna lllynqe-Jesa 6ra:r copa6orHllK Ha MareAoncx:r'3eMcKa KoMr4cr.{a.rrrro rrocroena npu repr\4aHcKl{or feuepaleH Irrra6 so Hrrxl xa.;-

nc'rpax(yBaqKo reno. TaMy pa6oren I{ 3ooJloror @paHq [o$najH (Ftanz Dor]e ;l--

1873-1924), oA r{rre trepo, r{cro raKa, HMaMe eAHa HHTepecHa KHIrra:a Nlane:-'-nnja.l88 Bo nea aBTopor ce rlpercraByBa KaKo eAeH qIacr crpfllbaK Ilrro cr],::Maru(y ce rrHTepecupa 3a rlcropkrJma14 3a rroJrrrrllKara. Ho roj uoune ce IIHTe-I.;t:-

paJr 3a nlnero eo MareAouuja,zaHVBHLTTe Hocrrt4, rIecHI4, o6uuau, opa, rlpllha3:il: ,.

JrereHAlr, a oBa r,rHTepecuparbe rroHeKoraru r{Mano qyAnr.r Ilocne.4l{Uu - o$rrurria-- -

u:a !o$:rajH cl{re nyfe eo Mare4onuja6ute,,Bytapv", a ua 6pojuu c'rpsHlllrli :cBoJara KHI4ra orur[ryBa Ilrro Hanpanule ,"Byraprrre" co Ia [porrrB .[oKa=': ' :

HaceJreHr4e. Ho unou ce pa6oru:a jarnror,6zl cocella s6yner:

,,C[Te urro ja Hocar rrapeHara cencKa Hoczja s6opynaar eA€H c.lt':::,-crcr ja:ur< urro Hajunory nrrlm Ha 6yrapcxuor - aKo 3Haar Aa rrI4IIr\B;i, ::6yrapcr<a a:6yxa fte nuuryeaat. 14 rat<a r{oBeK e HaKJIoHer Aa HrI Bep\;i : -

6yrapcrcure npnjarenz Ilrro MlrcJrar AeKa oBIre ce BlrcrltHcrur E1'rapll --ynorpe6ynaar caMo e4en prjanerr na 6yrapcrnor ja:zr".

,{ucraHqara Ha aBTopor crlpeMa BaI(BH TBpAeIba ce qyBcrByBalTa, IIaKJ ::- ,::6ul ,,roqpcKr{ oA Cyrrranor". OA cair,tuor Mzcr'Ipron 3HaeMe KoJII(y \faxe- :Tora[r 6u:re y6e4eHl4 AeKa HaBLIcflIHa ce Fyrapu. Ar<o ro oIIeHIrMe .{o$.rajr. :,KaKo BTopocrerreH ,,6pait [o .45rx" na Mucutpt<oB, ToraIIr ytexa fte Hu 5il]e Ee:,: ',:-ioArprqHa rc{r4ra 3a nprpoAHrre 6orarcrea na Mare4oHuja.

flo flpnara cBercKa nojna no fepnrarurja 6u.rre npncyrHl{ .up}n: .:.'T- --Boonrxro He rI{ Kp}Iene cBolrre cvlMrtartrt4:a Mare4onuja. Ha [pInIeFr. -, - -

urrcror Mar<c [aeu4 (Dumep (Max David Fischer, 1893-1954), roj no 19-:] - -- I

rr4 Harrr4[raJr cneAHHBe peqenplul4 IrITo ulacar KaKo Aa ce o4 Mncupros:

,,IT116 ce Mar<eAonurme? Bo Be:rrpa4 ce BeJrlI AeKa ce Cp6lr. Bt- {-- -': I

ce BeJrI4 AeKa ce Eyrapu, a [ocerl4TeJlor oA crpaHcrBo Mo)Ke na JotiII- -:] - il '

HJru reHKrI ny6:rmaquv KaAe ruro saofa ,goKa3[" 3a nocaKyBanlil- f;- -(...) Toa 3a MeHe ce coHrltrrra a rpocro BeJIaM - Mar<eAoneuor ll:iti-l-- -r'

onaa naqnja vuj 6yreap ro yqv. Hui<o1 He Moi(e Aa ce coMHeBa Bi l,: -:r""

MareAouqtzre, Kora rIaAHaa rIoA TypcKa BJIacr, 6ea eAuo j\^xr:i';.-l-.= -,rlreMe co ceoja calro6urnocr v ja sa'trysaa='.

't8 F.anz Doflein, Mazedonien - Erlebnisse und beobachttngen eines deutschen \- - -Gefolge des deutschen Lleeries, Jena 1 92 L

148

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