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cUf‚wgAv‡jv‡Kv¾¡j fwel¨‡Zi w`‡K cv evwo‡q‡Q evsjv‡`k| ïiæ n‡q‡Q `vwi`ª¨ Icðvrc`Zv n‡Z ga¨g Av‡qi †`‡k DËi‡Yi HwZnvwmK Kvjce©| c~Y© n‡q‡QwcÖq gvZ…f‚wg evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^vaxbZvi 42 eQi| me©Kv‡ji me©‡kÖô evOvwj,RvwZi wcZv e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi mygnvb †bZ…‡Z¡ 1971 mv‡j wÎkjÿ knx‡`i i‡³i wewbg‡q ¯^vaxb evsjv‡`‡ki Afz¨`q wek¦ BwZnv‡mi GKAwe¯§iYxq NUbv| vaxbZv evOvwj RvwZi me©‡kÖô AR©b| ¯vaxbZv I gyw³hy‡×†bZ…Z¡ vbKvix evsjv‡`k AvIqvgx jxM †Kej GB AR©‡bi iƒcKviB bq; 1949mv‡j cÖwZôvjMœ †_‡K A`¨vewa evOvwj RvwZi hv wKQz gnr AR©bÑ evOvwjRvwZi AvZ¥cwiPq, fvlv, ¯^vaxbZv, MYZš¿, Dbœqb I mg„w×iI iƒcKvi|RvwZi wcZv e½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingv‡bi †bZ…‡Z¡B m~wPZ n‡qwQj DbœZ-mg„×Ô†mvbvi evsjvÕ wbg©v‡Yi gnr Kg©hÁ| hy‡×i aŸsmhÁ †_‡K D‡V `uvwo‡qwQjevsjv‡`k|

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Ges PvKwiPz¨Z Kivi gva¨‡g `ye©j Kiv nq gyw³hy‡× weRqx †MŠi‡ev¾¡j†mbvevwnbx‡K| ivóªxq mš¿vm, mv¤úª`vwqKZv, a‡g©i Ace¨envi, Kv‡jv UvKv,†cwkkw³, `ybx©wZ, jyUcvU Ges `ye„©Ëvqb‡K ivóª cwiPvjbvi bxwZ‡Z cwiYZKiv nq| beŸB‡qi MY-Afz¨Ìv‡bi ci 1991 mv‡j msm`xq MYZš¿cybtcÖwZwôZ n‡jI ÿgZvmxb weGbwc ˆ¯^ikvm‡bi G avivB Ae¨vnZ iv‡L|Gfv‡eB cuPvËi-cieZx© mvgwiK I ¯ivPvix kvmK‡Mvôx ¯vaxbZv I gyw³hy‡×iAR©b Ges GKwU myLx my›`i mg„× evsjv‡`k M‡o †Zvjvi mKj m¤¢vebv‡Kbm¨vr K‡i †`q|

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AvB‡bi kvmb I gvbevwaKvi cÖwZôvi j‡ÿ¨ KzL¨vZ Bb‡WgwbwU AwW©b¨vÝevwZj, e½eÜz nZ¨vKv‡Ði wePvi, †RjnZ¨vi wePvi cÖwµqv ïiæ Ges AvBbms¯‹vi Kwgkb MVb Kiv nq| mykvmb cÖwZôv, bvixbxwZ cÖYqb I bvixiÿgZvqb, msm‡` cÖavbgš¿xi cÖ‡kœvËi cÖ_v Pvjy, ¯’vqx KwgwU‡Z gš¿xi e`‡jm`m¨‡`i †Pqvig¨vb wb‡qvM, Pvi ¯Íi wewkó ¯’vbxq miKvi e¨e¯’vi Rb¨ AvBbcÖYqb Ges miKv‡ii me©¯Í‡i Revew`wnZv I ¯^”QZv cÖwZôv Kiv nq| mgvR,A_©bxwZ, ivRbxwZ I wkÿv-ms¯‹…wZmn me©‡ÿ‡Î cybtcÖwZwôZ nq gyw³hy‡×iaviv| Ny‡i `uvovq evsjv‡`k|

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NUvq, weGbwc-RvgvZ †RvU miKv‡ii Avg‡ji wewfbœ mg‡q Av`vjZ, wm‡bgvnj, †gjv, `iMv, gmwR`, MxR©v, gw›`i, Awdm, mfv-mgv‡ek cÖf…wZ ¯’v‡bRw½ev`x‡`i †evgv nvgjvq wePviK, AvBbRxex I ms¯‹…wZKgx©mn AmsL¨ gvbylwbnZ nq| AvnZ nq I wPiw`‡bi Rb¨ c½yZ¡eiY K‡i nvRvi nvRvi gvbyl|evsjv‡`k cwiYZ nq Rw½ev`x‡`i Afqvi‡Y¨| mš¿vmx iv‡óªi Kv‡jv ZvwjKvfz³nq evsjv‡`k|

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Uvbv cuvP eQi ÿgZvq _vK‡jI weGbwc-RvgvZ †RvU miKvi we`y¨r Drcv`bevov‡Z cv‡i wb; eis Kvh©Ki we`y¨r Drcv`b ÿgZv 1 nvRvi †gMvIqvU n«vmcvq| M¨vm Drcv`‡bI weivR K‡i ¯’weiZv| wKš‘ Lv‡j`v-cyÎ Zv‡iK I ZvieÜzi Lv¤^v wjwg‡U‡Wi AwZgybvdv I jyUcv‡Ui my‡hvM K‡i †`Iqvi Rb¨ kZkZ †KvwU UvKvi we y ‡Zi LyuwU µq Kiv nq| we y ‡Zi vwe Rvbv‡bvi Aciv‡aPuvcvBbeveMÄ †Rjvi Kvbmv‡U GK eQ‡i 17 K…lK‡K ¸wj K‡i nZ¨v Kivnq| we`y¨r I R¡vjvwb msKU Amnbxq ch©v‡q †cuŠ‡Q| d‡j †`‡ki wkívqb Iwewb‡qvM gyL _ye‡o c‡o| Gi cvkvcvwk mvi, exR, wW‡Rj cÖf…wZ K…wlDcKi‡Yi A¯^vfvweK g~j¨e„w× I `y®úÖvc¨Zvi Rb¨ gvivZ¥Kfv‡e K…wl Drcv`bn«vm cvq| K…wl‡Z m„wó nq ¯’weiZv|

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Avgv‡`i jÿ¨ I †NvlYvl AvIqvgx jx‡Mi P‚ovšÍ jÿ¨ n‡”Q RbM‡Yi Av_©-mvgvwRK gyw³ Ges

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msm‡`i †fZ‡i Ges evB‡i msm` m`m¨‡`i mvgwóK I e¨w³MZKg©Kv‡Ði Revew`wnZv, ¯^”QZv Ges RbM‡Yi Kv‡Q `vqe×Zv wbwðZKivi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq AvBbvbyM wewa-weavb Kiv n‡e|

1.3 RvZxq HKgZ¨ : MYZvwš¿K cÖwµqv‡K mgybœZ Ges wbiew”Qbœ DbœqbwbwðZ Kivi g‡Zv †gŠwjK cÖ‡kœ me ivR‰bwZK `j, †kÖwY I †ckvRxexmsMVb Ges wmwfj mgvRmn `jgZ wbwe©‡k‡l RvZxq HKgZ¨ M‡o†Zvjvi D‡`¨vM MÖnY Kiv n‡e|

1.4 hy×vcivax‡`i wePvi : mv¤úª`vwqKZv-Rw½ev` : hy×vcivax‡`i wePvim¤úbœ Ges kvw¯Í Kvh©Ki Kiv n‡e| hy×vcivax‡`i wePvi evbPvj Ki‡ZwM‡q Av‡›`vj‡bi bv‡g nZ¨v, mš¿vm, cweÎ †KviAvb kix‡dAwMœms‡hvM, wkí-KviLvbvq AwMœms‡hvM, †ijI‡qi wdk †cøU Dc‡o†djv, moK KvUvmn ivóª I RbM‡Yi m¤ú‡`i aŸsm mvab, msL¨vjNym¤úª`v‡qi Ici nvgjv, Dcvmbvjq aŸsm, AwMœms‡hvM, jyUcvU I e„ÿwba‡bi m‡½ RwoZ Acivax‡`i wePvi Kiv n‡e| ÿwZMÖ¯Í wkí-KviL-vbvmn A_©bxwZi cybe©vmb, ÿwZM͇֯`i mnvqZv cÖ`vb Ges bvkKZvid‡j aŸsmcÖvß cybwb©g©v‡Yi cÖ‡qvRbxq e¨e¯’v MÖnY Kiv n‡e| mKjbvMwi‡Ki ¯^ ¯^ ag© cvj‡bi AwaKvi wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| ag©, eY©, b„-cwiPq, wj½ Ges mvgvwRK Ae¯’vb wbwe©‡k‡l, iv‡óªi †Pv‡L mKjbvMwi‡Ki mgvb AwaKvi I mgvb my‡hvM wbwðZ Kiv n‡e|

1.5 wePvi wefvM I AvB‡bi kvmb : wePvi wefv‡Mi ¯vaxbZv I gh©v`v msnZKiv n‡e| me©¯Í‡i RbM‡Yi wePvi cÖvwß mnRjf¨ Ges gvgjvRU gy³K‡i m¤¢ve¨ ¯^íZg mg‡q wePvi m¤úbœ Kivi Rb¨ M„nxZ cÖ‡qvRbxqAvBwb ms¯‹vimn wePvi wefv‡Mi Kg©ÿgZv I `ÿZv e„w×i ev Íevqbvaxbe¨e¯’v fwel¨‡ZI Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| mevi Rb¨ AvB‡bi mgvb cÖ‡qvM,AvB‡bi kvmb I gvbevwaKvi cÖwZôv Kvh©µg †Rvi`vi Kiv n‡e|b¨vqcvj wb‡qvM I ¯^vaxb gvbevwaKvi Kwgkb‡K AviI Kvh©KicÖwZôv‡b cwiYZ Kiv n‡e|

1.6 wbe©vPb e¨e¯’v : B‡Zvg‡a¨ GKwU wek¦vm‡hvM¨ ¯’vqx wbe©vPb e¨e¯’v M‡o†Zvjvi †h m~Pbv n‡q‡Q Zv msnZ Ges k³ wfwËi Ici cÖwZwôZ Kivn‡e| wbe©vPb Kwgkb‡K AviI kw³kvjx, `ÿ Ges ¯^vaxb mvsweavwbKcÖwZôvb wn‡m‡e M‡o †Zvjv n‡q‡Q| fwel¨‡Z AviI kw³kvjx Kivn‡e| hy‡Mi cÖ‡qvR‡b wbe©vPb e¨e¯’vi ms¯‹vi Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|

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1.7 ÿgZvi we‡K›`ªvqb, ¯’vbxq miKvi I cÖkvmb : ivóª cwiPvjbvq GesRvZxq Dbœqb Kg©Kv‡Ð RbM‡Yi ÿgZvqb I AwaKZi AskMÖn‡Yij‡ÿ¨ ÿgZvi we‡K›`ªxKiY Kiv n‡e| eZ©gvb †K›`ªxf‚Z cÖkvmwbKKvVv‡gvi MYZvwš¿K cybwe©b¨v‡mi gva¨‡g †Rjv cwil`, Dc‡Rjv cwil`Ges BDwbqb cwil‡`i Kv‡Q AwaKZi ÿgZv I `vwqZ¡ Ac©Y Kivn‡e| wkÿv, ¯^v¯’¨, AvBb-k„•Ljv, AeKvVv‡gv Dbœqb, mvgvwRKwbivcËvmn wewfbœ Dbœqb Kg©m~wP Íi web¨v‡mi gva¨‡g ’vbxq miKv‡iinv‡Z b¨¯Í Kiv n‡e| me©¯Í‡i ¯’vbxq miKvi e¨e¯’v‡K AwaKZiÿgZvkvjx I `vwqZ¡kxj Kivi j‡ÿ¨ mgwš^Z Kg©cwiKíbv MÖnY Kivn‡e| ivóª I mgvR Rxe‡bi me©‡ÿ‡Î mykvmb cÖwZôvi j‡ÿ¨ ¯^”QZv,Revew`wnZv I vqe×Zv e„w× Kiv n‡e| cÖkvmwbK ms¯‹vi Ges miKvwiKg©KZ©v-Kg©Pvix‡`i `ÿZv I my‡hvM-myweav evov‡bvi cÖwµqv Pjgvb_vK‡e| me©¯Í‡i B-Mf‡b©Ý‡K m¤úªmvwiZ Kiv n‡e|

1.8 `ybx©wZ cÖwZ‡iva : `ybx©wZ cÖwZ‡iv‡a, AvBwb, ivR‰bwZK, mvgvwRK GescÖvwZôvwbK D‡`¨vM †Rvi`vi Kiv n‡e| `ybx©wZ `gb Kwgk‡bi ÿgZvI `ÿZv e„w× K‡i cÖwZôvbwUi Kvh©KvwiZv AviI evov‡bv n‡e| Nyl,A‡bvcvwR©Z Avq, Kv‡jv UvKv, Puv`vevwR, FY‡Ljvwc, †UÛvievwR I†cwkkw³ cÖwZ‡iva Ges ybx©wZ- ye„©Ëvqb wbg~©‡j K‡Vvi e¨e ’v MÖnY Kivn‡e| wb‡R‡`i m¤ú`, Avq-†ivRMvi m¤ú‡K© me©¯Í‡ii bvMwiK‡`iRevew`wnZv wbwðZ Kiv n‡e|

1.9 cywjk I AvBbk„•Ljv evwnbx : RbM‡Yi wbivcËv, wk‡í kvwšÍ, DbœqbKg©KvÐ, cY¨ cwienb I Avg`vwb-ißvwb‡K wbwe©Nœ Kiv Ges Puv`vevwR-mš¿vm K‡Vvi n‡¯Í `g‡bi j‡ÿ¨ AvBbk„•Ljv evwnbxi mKj kvLv‡KAwaKZi kw³kvjx, `ÿ Ges AvaywbK mvR-miÄv‡g mw¾Z Kiv n‡q‡Q|fwel¨‡Z mg‡qi mv‡_ Zvj wgwj‡q AviI DbœZ Kiv n‡e| cywjk IAb¨vb¨ AvBbk„•Ljv evwnbx‡K `jxq cÖfvegy³ ivLv n‡e| AvBbk„•Ljvevwnbxi m`m¨‡`i RxebhvÎvi gv‡bvbœqb, cwiev‡ii m`m¨‡`i Avevmb,wkÿv, wPwKrmvmn Ab¨vb¨ my‡hvM-myweav e„w×i aviv Ae¨vnZ ivLv n‡e|cywjk cÖkvm‡biI cÖwZmsµ‡gi D‡`¨vM †bIqv n‡e|

RxebhvÎvi gv‡bvbœqb, `ªe¨g~j¨ I mvgwóK A_©bxwZ

2.1 RbM‡Yi RxebhvÎvi µgvMZ gv‡bvbœqb, Zv‡`i Avq-†ivRMvi e„w×Ges Lv`¨mn wbZ¨cÖ‡qvRbxq `ªe¨g~j¨ RbM‡Yi µqÿgZvi g‡a¨

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w¯’wZkxj ivLv n‡e| †`kR Drcv`b e„w×i aviv Ae¨vnZ ivLv, Lv`¨mswkøó †fvM¨c‡Y¨i ch©vß Drcv`b I mieivn wbwðZ Kiv n‡e|evRvi e¨e ’vi mve©ÿwYK ch©‡eÿY Kiv‡K me©vwaK ¸iæZ¡ †`Iqv n‡e|Ô†fv³v AwaKviÕ‡K cÖvwZôvwbK iƒc †`Iqv n‡e Ges †fv³v‡`i mn-vqZvq e¨emvqx wmwÛ‡KU †gvKvwejv Kiv n‡e| evRv‡i K…wÎg msKUm„wói †h †Kv‡bv cÖ‡Póv K‡Vvi n‡¯Í `gb Kiv n‡e|

2.2 Av_©-mvgvwRK Dbœqb I cÖe„w× wbwðZ Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ mvgwóK A_©bxwZifvimvg¨ `„p Kiv n‡e| cÖkvmwbK `ÿZv e„w×i gva¨‡g ivR¯^ AvniYe„w× Kiv n‡e| ïé-Ki bxwZ n‡e e¨emvqevÜe| miKv‡ii NvUwZ e¨qcwiwgZ ch©v‡q ivLv n‡e| gy`ªvwewbgq bxwZ n‡e bgbxq| ˆe‡`wkK†jb‡`‡b NvUwZ wbqš¿Y I fvimvg¨ eRvq ivLv n‡e| mvgwóKA_©‰bwZK fvimvg¨ g~j¨ùxwZ wbqš¿‡Y ivL‡e| miKvwi m~‡Î †h †Kv‡bvmsMÖn D‡`¨v‡M c~Y© LiP Av`v‡qi ixwZ AbymiY Kiv n‡e Ges fZz©wKn‡e RbM‡Yi Kó wbimb I we‡kl †mev cÖ`v‡bi j‡ÿ¨|

Avgv‡`i ¸iæZ¡c~Y© Av_©-mvgvwRK Dbœqb Kg©m~wP

wkívqb

3.1 2021 mv‡ji g‡a¨ evsjv‡`k‡K GKwU ga¨g Av‡qi †`‡k cwiYZKi‡Z Ab¨Zg c~e©kZ© n‡”Q wkívqb| Kg©ms¯’vb m„wó I wkí-mf¨ZviwfwË iPbvi Rb¨ †`wk-we‡`wk Ges cÖevmx evOvwj wewb‡qvMKvix‡`iwewb‡qv‡M AvK…ó Kiv‡K m‡e©v”P ¸iæZ¡ †`Iqv n‡e| G Rb¨ †fŠZAeKvVv‡gvMZ my‡hvM-myweav e„w×, cÖkvmwbK I AvgjvZvwš¿K RwUjZvI xN©m~ÎZv wbim‡bi j‡ÿ¨ AvBb I wewa mnR Kiv, Iqvb÷c mvwf©mKvh©Ki Kiv, K‡Vvi n‡¯Í `ybx©wZ `gb, wewb‡qvMevÜe ivR‰bwZK ImvgvwRK cwi‡ek m„wó, Af¨šÍixY evRvi m¤úªmviY, GKB m‡½ ißvwbcY¨ eûgyLx Kiv Ges wewb‡qvMKvix‡`i hyw³m¤§Z ivR¯^ I Avw_©KcÖ‡Yv`bv cÖ`vb n‡e wkívq‡bi †KŠkj| G Rb¨ cÖYxZ mgwš^Z wkíbxwZI †KŠkjcÎ fwel¨‡Z AviI mg‡qvc‡hvMx Kiv n‡e|

3.2 Lv`¨ I K…wl cÖwµqvRvZKiY, RvnvR wbg©vY, nvév cÖ‡KŠkj, Jla,cøvw÷K, †Ljbv, M„n¯’vwj mnvqK mvgMÖx, AvBwU, Pvgov I ivmvqwbKwk‡íi g‡Zv m¤¢vebvgq wkí wPwýZ K‡i AvMÖnx I `ÿ wkí D‡`¨v³v‡`iïé-Ki I Avw_©K (Fiscal/Financial) mnvqZv †`Iqv n‡e| cvU

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wk‡íi cybiæ¾xeb I AvaywbKvq‡bi aviv †eMevb Kiv n‡e| cv‡UiRb¥inm¨ Avwe®‹v‡ii cwi‡cÖwÿ‡Z cv‡Ui weKí e¨env‡ii †h m¤¢vebvm„wó n‡q‡Q, Zv Kv‡R jvwM‡q bZzb wkí ¯’vc‡bi Rb¨ D‡`¨v³v‡`iDrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e| †cvkvK I †U·UvBj wkí‡K AviI kw³kvjx,wbivc` Ges cÖwZ‡hvwMZv mÿg Kiv n‡e|

3.3 we‡kl A_©‰bwZK GjvKv I wkívÂj ¯’vc‡bi cÖKí¸‡jv `ªæZ ev¯ÍevqbKiv n‡e| gd¯^j I cÖvwšÍK GjvKvq K…wlwbf©i Ges Ab¨vb¨ ÿz`ª IgvSvwi wkívÂj ¯’vcb Ges we`¨gvb Bwc‡RW¸‡jv‡Z wkívq‡bimy‡hv‡Mi c~Y© mبenvi DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e| Kg DbœZ GjvKvqAeKvVv‡gv wbg©vY Ges ivR¯^ I Avw_©K mnvqZv cÖ`v‡b ¸iæZ¡ †`Iqvn‡e|

3.4 kÖgNb ÿz`ª, gvSvwi I KzwUi wk‡íi weKv‡ki Rb¨ ¯^í my‡` FY IcybtA_©vq‡bi e¨e¯’v Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| ÿz`ª I gvSvwi wk‡í bvixD‡`¨v³v‡`i Rb¨ F‡Yi we‡kl e¨e¯’v I Ab¨vb¨ mnvqZv Ae¨vnZ ivLvGes m¤úªmvwiZ Kiv n‡e| hviv ïé-Ki I e¨vsK FY wbqggvwdKcwi‡kva K‡i‡Qb Ges cwiPvjbvq we‡kl `ÿZv †`wL‡q‡Qb Zv‡`iAMÖvwaKv‡ii wfwˇZ mnvqZv †`Iqv n‡e|

3.5 HwZn¨evnx ZuvZ, Zvgv, Kvmv I g„rwkímn MÖvgxY wkí‡K we‡kl mnvqZv†`Iqv n‡e| Af¨šÍixY I ˆe‡`wkK evwY‡R¨i weKvk, evRvi m¤úªmviYI ißvwb e„w× DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e| Rbkw³ ißvwb e„w×, cÖevmx‡`i†cÖwiZ †iwgU¨v‡Ýi jvfRbK I Drcv`bkxj wewb‡qvM, ch©Ub wk‡íim¤úªmviY‡K me©‡Zvfv‡e mnvqZv †`Iqv n‡e| Af¨šÍixY I ißvwbc‡Y¨i wbwe©Nœ cwienb I PjvPj wbwðZ Ki‡Z we‡kl c`‡ÿc MÖnYKiv n‡e|

we`y¨r I R¡vjvwb

4.1 we`y¨r I R¡vjvwb Lv‡Z AMÖMwZi aviv Ae¨vnZ I AviI `ªæZZi Kivn‡e| we`y¨r Drcv`‡b AvIqvgx jxM miKvi cÖYxZ Ges ev¯Íevqbvaxbga¨ I xN©‡gqvw` Kg©m~wPi jÿ¨ AR©‡bi †fZi w`‡q AvMvgx cuvP eQ‡ievsjv‡`‡ki cÖwZ N‡i we`y¨r mieivn wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| 2016 mvjbvMv` we`y¨r Drcv`b 16 nvRvi †gMvIqv‡U DbœxZ n‡e| 2021 mv‡jwe`y¨r Drcv`‡bi wba©vwiZ jÿ¨gvÎv wQj 20 nvRvi †gMvIqvU; wKš‘

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wkívqb I µgea©gvb we`y¨r Pvwn`v Ges Drcv`b e„w×i mÿgZvi†cÖwÿ‡Z DwjøwLZ jÿ¨gvÎv 24 nvRvi †gMvIqv‡U DbœxZ Kiv n‡q‡Q|ewa©Z we y r Pvwn`v c~i‡Yi j‡ÿ¨ Af¨šÍixY Drcv`b evov‡bvi cvkvcvwkcÖwZ‡ekx fviZ, fzUvb I †bcv‡ji m‡½ wØcvwÿK, wÎcvwÿK IAvÂwjK mn‡hvwMZvi gva¨‡g we`y¨r Drcv`b-eȇbi e¨e¯’v MÖn‡YicÖ Íve ev Íevq‡bi D‡`¨vM MÖnY Kiv n‡e| cwiKwíZ 30 jvL †mŠiwe y rc¨v‡bj ’vc‡bi gva¨‡g †mŠiwe y¨‡Zi e¨envi mnRjf¨ I e¨vcK Kivn‡e| ivgcvj we`y¨r‡K›`ª I iƒccyi cvigvYweK we`y¨r †K‡›`ªi wbg©vYwba©vwiZ mg‡qi g‡a¨ m¤úbœ n‡e| Kqjvm¤ú‡`i h_vh_ A_©‰bwZKe¨env‡ii jÿ¨ n‡e evsjv‡`‡ki we`y¨r I R¡vjvwb mgm¨vi `xN©‡gqvw`mgvav‡bi wbf©i‡hvM¨ e¨e¯’v M‡o †Zvjv| 1300 †gMvIqv‡UiKqjvwfwËK we y r‡K› ª wbg©v‡Yi B‡Zvg‡a¨ M„nxZ cÖKí ev¯ÍevwqZ Kivn‡e Ges Gi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq Kqjv Avg`vwb Kiv n‡e| 2030 mv‡jKqjvwfwËK we`y¨r Drcv`‡bi wnm¨v n‡e cÖvq 50 kZvsk|

4.2 M¨v‡mi hyw³m½Z D‡Ëvjb I e¨envi wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| RvZxq cÖwZôvbev‡c·‡K AviI kw³kvjx Kivi bxwZ Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| M¨vm I †ZjAbymÜvb Ges D‡Ëvj‡b ev‡c‡·i mÿgZv e„w×i j‡ÿ¨ AviI wiM GesAvaywbK mvR-miÄvg I cÖhyw³ msMÖn Kiv n‡e| bZzb M¨vm I †Zj‡ÿÎAvwe®‹v‡i AMÖvwaKvi †`Iqv n‡e| evsjv‡`‡ki DcK‚j I Mfxi mgy‡`ªM¨vm AbymÜvb I D‡Ëvj‡b RvZxq ¯^v_© mgybœZ †i‡L Ab¨vb¨ †`k IcÖwZôv‡bi m‡½ mn‡hvwMZvi cÖ‡Póv †Rvi`vi Kiv n‡e| †`‡ki DËiI cwðgv‡ji Aewkó †Rjv¸‡jvq M¨vm mieiv‡ni D‡`¨vM Ae¨vnZ_vK‡e| we`y¨r I M¨vm e¨e¯’vcbvi `ÿZv e„w×i gva¨‡g AcPq n«v‡mi†Póv Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| M¨v‡mi gRy` mxwgZ weavq B‡Zvg‡a¨ we‡`k†_‡K GjGbwR Avg`vwbi †h cÖwµqv Pj‡Q Zv m¤úbœ Kiv n‡e GesGRb¨ g‡nlLvwj Øx‡c GjGbwR Uvwg©bvjmn cÖ‡qvRbxq AeKvVv‡gvwbg©vY Kiv n‡e|

`vwi‡`ª¨i weiæ‡× hy×

5.1 `vwi`ª¨ wbim‡b AvIqvgx jxM miKv‡ii †MŠi‡ev¾¡j mvd‡j¨i avivAe¨vnZ _vK‡e| `vwi‡`ª¨i j¾v NywP‡q GKwU ÿzavgy³ gvbweK mgvRwbg©v‡Y RvwZms‡Ni mnmªvã jÿ¨gvÎv (MDG) AR©‡b evsjv‡`‡ki

mvdj¨ AvšÍR©vwZKfv‡e ¯^xK…Z| AvIqvgx jx‡Mi `vwi`ª¨ we‡gvPb

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†KŠk‡ji jÿ¨ 2021 mvj bvMv` evsjv‡`‡k `vwi‡`ª¨i AbycvZ 15kZvs‡kiI wb‡P A_©vr 13 kZvs‡k bvwg‡q Avbv| B‡Zvg‡a¨ evwl©K`vwi`ª¨ n«v‡mi nvi wba©vwiZ 1.7 †_‡K 2.4 kZvs‡k DbœxZ n‡q‡Q|wba©vwiZ nvi Qvwo‡q AwR©Z nvi eRvq _vK‡j 2021 mv‡ji Av‡MB,A_©vr AvMvgx cuvP eQ‡iB vwi‡`ª¨i AbycvZ 15 kZvs‡k †b‡g Avm‡e|ˆelg¨ `yixKi‡Y eZ©gvb AMÖMwZi aviv eRvq _vK‡e|

6.1 mvgvwRK wbivcËv : `vwi`ª¨ n«v‡m MÖvgxY A_©bxwZ‡Z AwR©Z MwZkxjZvGes nZ-`wi ª‡`i Rb¨ †UKmB wbivcËv †eówbi †h e¨e ’v Kiv n‡q‡Q,Zv AviI †Rvi`vi Kiv n‡e| RbM‡Yi Lv`¨ wbivcËv, AwZ `wi`ª Iy ’‡`i Rb¨ webvg~‡j¨ Lv`¨ weZiY, Kv‡Ri wewbg‡q Lv`¨ I †U÷ wiwjdQvovI AvIqvgx jxM miKv‡ii D™¢vweZÑ GKwU evwo GKwU Lvgvi,AvkÖvqY, M„nvqb, Av`k© MÖvg, ”Q MÖvg, N‡i †div cÖf…wZ Kg©m~wP djcÖm~cÖgvwYZ n‡q‡Q| Gme Kg©m~wP Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| G Qvov eq¯‹ fvZv,`y¯’ gwnjv fvZv, weaev I ¯^vgx cwiZ¨³v‡`i fvZv Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|`wi`ª‡`i Kg©ms¯’v‡bi Kg©m~wP MÖvg ch©v‡q e„w× Kiv n‡e| MÖvgxYRb‡Mvôx‡K m‡q DrmvwnZ Kiv Ges †mB mÂq MÖvgxY A_©bxwZ‡Ze¨envi Kivi j‡ÿ¨ B‡Zvg‡a¨ M„nxZ wm×všÍ Abyhvqx GKwU cjøx mÂqe¨vsK ¯’vcb Kiv n‡e|

`vwi`ª¨cÖeY GjvKvi Rb¨ mvgvwRK wbivcËv Kg©m~wPi we‡kl e¨e¯’vAe¨vnZ _vK‡e| GKwU mvgvwRK wbivcËv †KŠk‡ji KvVv‡gvi AvIZvqM„nxZ Kg©m~wP¸‡jvi g‡a¨ mgš^q mvab Kiv n‡e, hv‡Z Afxó jÿ¨AR©b AwaKZi djcÖm~ I `ªæZZi nq|

6.2 eZ©gvb AwfÁZvi wbwi‡L †emiKvwi mKj cÖwZôv‡b †cbkb e¨e¯’vcÖPj‡bi D‡`¨vM ïiæ n‡e 2018 mv‡j| Ges 2021 mv‡j mK‡ji Rb¨mvgvwRK wbivcËv wbwðZ Kivi j‡ÿ¨ GKwU RvZxq †cbkb e¨e¯’vP‚ovšÍ Kiv n‡e|

Kg©ms¯’vb

7.1 AvIqvgx jx‡Mi Kg©ms¯’vb bxwZi g~j jÿ¨ Drcv`bgyLx Kg©ms¯’vb m„wóGes †`‡ki A`ÿ Rb‡Mvôx‡K Avav`ÿ I `ÿ Rbkw³‡Z iƒcvšÍwiZKiv| G jÿ¨ AR©‡bÑ (K) gvbem¤ú` Dbœq‡bi Rb¨ e„wËg~jK IKvwiMwi wkÿv e¨e ’v †X‡j mvRv‡bv Ges wewfbœ cÖwZôv‡bi g‡a¨ mgšq

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†Rvi`vi Kiv n‡e| (L) MÖvgxY AeKvVv‡gv Dbœqb I c~Z© KvR‡KMwZkxj Kivi gva¨‡g Kg©ms ’vb m„wó Kiv n‡e| (M) gvSvwi I ÿz ª wkíLvZ DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e| (N) cÖwkwÿZ hyeK, hye gwnjv‡`i mnR k‡Z©FY w`‡q AvZ¥Kg©ms¯’v‡bi e¨e¯’v †Rvi`vi Kiv n‡e| (O) `yB eQ‡iiKg©ms¯’v‡bi j‡ÿ¨ B‡Zvg‡a¨ cÖPwjZ Ôb¨vkbvj mvwf©mÕ Kg©m~wP‡Kch©vqµ‡g mKj †Rjvq m¤úªmvwiZ Kiv n‡e| (P) Kg©ms¯’v‡bi Rb¨we‡`‡k Rbkw³ ißvwb e„w× Kiv n‡e| (Q) K…wl I †mev Lv‡ZKg©ms¯’v‡bi we`¨gvb my‡hvM AviI m¤úªmvwiZ Kiv n‡e Ges e¨vcKmvgvwRK Kg©ms¯’vb cÖf…wZ c`‡ÿc MÖnY I ev¯Íevqb Kiv n‡e| GRb¨gvbem¤ú` Dbœqb, e„wË Ges †ckv wkÿv I cÖwkÿ‡Yi e¨e ’v‡K mgwšZI cÖmvwiZ Kiv n‡e| 2021 mvj bvMv` Kg©ÿg me †eKvi I cÖ”Qbœ†eKvi‡`i Rb¨ Kg©ms¯’v‡bi e¨e¯’v Kiv|

7.2 A_©bxwZ‡Z AcÖvwZôvwbK Lv‡Zi f‚wgKv ¸iæZ¡c~Y©| RvZxq Av‡qAcÖvwZôvwbK Lv‡Zi Ae`vb 30 kZvsk; 45 kZvsk kÖwg‡Ki Kg©ms ’vbnq AcÖvwZôvwbK Lv‡Z| KzwUi wkí, ZuvZ, wiKkv/f¨vb cÖf…wZAcÖvwZôvwbK Lv‡Zi weKv‡ki Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq cyuwR DcKiY I cÖhyw³mieivn Ges kÖgkw³i `ÿZv e„w×i my‡hvM m„wó Kiv n‡e| cÖ”Qbœ†eKviZ¡ I `vwi`ª¨ n«v‡mi j‡ÿ¨ AcÖvwZôvwbK LvZ‡K AviI MwZkxjI Drcv`bkxj Kiv n‡e Ges cÖvwZôvwbK Lv‡Zi m‡½ m¤úK© MfxiZiKiv n‡e|

K…wl, Lv`¨, f‚wg I cjøx Dbœqb

8.1 RbM‡Yi cywó Pvwn`v c~iY, Lv‡`¨ AvZ¥wbf©ikxjZv AR©‡bi aviv‡KmymsnZ Kiv n‡e| µgea©gvb RbmsL¨v we‡ePbvq †i‡L †`kevmxi Lv`¨wbivcËv wbwðZ Kiv, evsjv‡`k‡K Lv‡`¨ DØ„ËZv Kiv, Avc`Kvjxbwbf©i‡hvM¨ gRy` M‡o †Zvjvi cvkvcvwk ißvwbKviK †`‡k cwiYZKivB n‡e K…wl Dbœq‡bi g~j jÿ¨| GRb¨ mvi, exR, †mPmn K…wlDcKi‡Y fZz©wK cÖ`vb, †iqvwZ my‡` cÖ‡qvRbxq K…wl FY mieivn GesDrcv`K K…lK ch©v‡q K…wl c‡Y¨i b¨vh¨g~j¨ cÖvwßi avivevwnKZv AÿzYœivLv n‡e| K…wl e¨vs‡Ki gva¨‡g eM©vPvwl‡`i RvgvbZ Qvov K…wl FYcÖ`vb Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| Kv‡W©i gva¨‡g K…wl DcKiY weZiY I fZz©wKcÖ`v‡b Awbqg-`ybx©wZgy³ †h ¯^”QZv I `ÿZv M‡o D‡V‡Q Zv Ae¨vnZivLv n‡e| †mP myweav e„w× Ges f‚-Dci¯’ cvwb msiÿY I e¨envievov‡bvi bxwZ Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|

33

avb QvovI Mg, fzÆv, kvK-mewR, †Zj exR, gmjv, dj-g~j cÖf…wZdmj Ges dzj, jZv-cvZv-¸j¥ Drcv`‡b ˆewPΨ Avbv Ges m¤¢ve¨ meLv‡Z AvZ¥wbf©ikxjZv AR©‡bi cÖqvm AviI †Rvi`vi Kiv n‡e| †fvR¨†Zj Drcv`b evwo‡q †`‡ki Pvwn`v †gUv‡bv n‡e|

gvQ, ya, wWg, gyiwM, Mevw` cï I je‡Yi evwYwR¨K Drcv`b e„w× Ges†`‡ki Pvwn`v wgwU‡q we‡`‡k ißvwbi e¨vcv‡i Drcv`K ch©v‡q ivR¯^I Avw_©K myweav †`Iqv n‡e| K…wlcY¨wfwËK wkí M‡o †Zvjv‡Kwe‡klfv‡e DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e Ges cÖ‡qvRbxq cÖ‡Yv`bv †`Iqv n‡e|wPwb Drcv`b e„w×i j‡ÿ¨ GKw`‡K D”Pdjbkxj Rv‡Zi AvL D™¢vebGes GKicÖwZ djb e„w×i e¨e ’v †bIqv n‡e; Ab¨w`‡K weU Pvl cÖmv‡i†Rvi †`Iqv n‡e| wPwbKj¸‡jvi AvaywbKvqb, AcPq I `ybx©wZ eÜGes wPwbKjmg~‡n Lv`¨ cÖwµqvRvZKi‡Yi my‡hvM m„wó K‡i msermiPvjy ivLvi gva¨‡g wPwbi Drcv`b e¨q n«vm I jvfRbK Kiv n‡e|

K…wl M‡elYv‡K m‡e©v”P ¸iæZ¡ †`Iqv n‡e| cv‡Ui g‡Zv Abvwe®‹…ZAb¨vb¨ A_©Kix dm‡ji Rxebinm¨ Avwe®‹vi Ges Liv, jeYv³Zv IRjgMœZv mwnòz D”P djbkxj RvZ D™¢ve‡bi m~wPZ aviv‡K AviI†eMevb Kiv n‡e| ˆRecÖhyw³ I †R‡bwUK BwÄwbqvwis‡qi D™¢veb Ie¨env‡i we‡kl ¸iæZ¡ †`Iqv n‡e|

8.2 Lv`¨ wbivcËv wbwðZ Kiv Ges g~j¨ùxwZ wbqš¿Y I w¯’wZkxjZv iÿvqLv`¨ e¨e ’vcbvi ÿZv µgvMZ evov‡bvi bxwZ Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| †KejcwigvYMZ bq, cÖwZwU gvby‡li cywógvbm¤§Z mylg Lv`¨ cÖvc¨Zv wbwðZKiv n‡e| K…wl Drcv`‡b hv‡Z g›`vfve I wbiærmvn †`Lv bv †`q, †mRb¨ b¨vh¨g~j¨ wbwðZKi‡Yi Rb¨ cÖ‡Yv`bvg~jK g~‡j¨ Lv`¨km¨ µqGes ch©vß gRy` M‡o †Zvjvi bxwZ-cwiKíbv Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|

8.3 Lv‡`¨ †fRvj I ÿwZKi ivmvqwbK `ªe¨ †gkv‡bv e‡Üi D‡Ï‡k¨ cÖYxZÔevsjv‡`k wbivc` Lv`¨ AvBb-2013Õ ev¯Íevq‡bi j‡ÿ¨ Ôwbivc` Lv`¨KZ…©cÿÕ cÖwZôv Kiv n‡e| †`kevmxi Rb¨ †fRvj I ÿwZKi ivmvqwbK`ªe¨gy³ wbivc` Lv`¨ wbwðZ Kiv n‡e|

8.4 wkívqb, Avevmb I µgea©gvb bMivq‡bi d‡j Avev`‡hvM¨ f‚wg IRjvk‡qi cwigvY n«v‡mi D‡ØMRbK nvi wbqš¿‡Y weÁvbm¤§Z f‚wge¨e¯’vcbv bxwZ MÖnY Kiv n‡e| AvMvgx cuvP eQ‡i †`‡ki me Rwgi†iKW© wWwRUvjvBRW Kivi KvR m¤úbœ Kiv n‡e| Rwgi m‡e©v”Phyw³m½Z e¨envi Ges cÖvK…wZK cwi‡ek iÿvq xN©‡gqvw` Kg©cwiKíbvMÖnY Kiv n‡e| Lvm Rwg, Rjvkq Ges b`x I mgy`ª †_‡K †R‡M IVv

34

Rwg AMÖvwaKv‡ii wfwˇZ f‚wgnxb I ev¯‘wfUvnxb nZ-`wi ª‡`i g‡a¨weZiY Kiv n‡e|

8.5 cjøx Dbœq‡bi jÿ¨ n‡e, MÖvgv‡j Kg©m„Rb, MÖvgv‡j bvMwiK my‡hvM-myweavi we¯Í…wZ mvab Ges MÖvg †_‡K kn‡i Awfevm‡bi nvi Kwg‡qAvbv| cÖwZwU BDwbqb m`i‡K cwiKwíZ cjøx Rbc` wn‡m‡e M‡o †Zvjvn‡e| Avevmb, wkÿv, K…wlwbf©i wk‡íi cÖmvi, wPwKrmv‡mev, we y r, M¨vm,cvbxq Rj I cqtwb®‹vl‡Yi e¨e ’vi gva¨‡g Dc‡Rjv m`i I ewa©òz wkí†K› ª ‡jv‡K AvaywbK kni-Dckni wn‡m‡e M‡o †Zvjv n‡e|

wkÿv I gvbe Dbœqb

9.1 Avgv‡`i RvZxq Dbœq‡b wkÿv I gvbe Dbœqb cvjb Ki‡e wbqvgKf‚wgKv| wkÿv Lv‡Z 2009-13 c‡e© Abym„Z bxwZ I mvd‡j¨iavivevwnKZv AÿzYœ ivLv‡K m‡e©v”P ¸iæZ¡ †`Iqv n‡e| AMÖvwaKv‡iiwfwˇZ eZ©gvb wkÿvbxwZi c~Y©v½ ev¯Íevqb Ges wkÿv Lv‡Z cÖ‡qvRbxqeivÏ e„w× Kiv n‡e|

9.2 cÖv_wgK wkÿvi ¯Íi cÂg †_‡K Aóg †kÖwY‡Z DbœxZ Kiv n‡e Ges Aóg†kÖwY ch©šÍ wkÿv‡K A‰eZwbK I eva¨Zvg~jK Kiv n‡e| bvix wkÿv‡KDrmvwnZ Kivi j‡ÿ¨ Dce„wË Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| B‡Zvg‡a¨ MwVZcÖavbgš¿xi wkÿv mnvqZv Uªv÷ dvÛ †_‡K œvZK ch©šÍ e„wË cÖ vb Kvh©µgïiæ n‡q‡Q| GB Kvh©µg AviI m¤úªmvwiZ Kiv n‡e| fwZ©i nvi Iwkÿv_x©i msL¨v e„w×i m‡½ m½wZ †i‡L webvg~‡j¨ eB weZiY evov‡bv n‡e|

kZfvM mvÿiZv AR©‡bi j‡ÿ¨ eq¯‹‡`i Rb¨ M„nxZ Dc-AvbyôvwbKwkÿv Kg©m~wP ev¯Íevqb Kiv n‡e|

9.3 wkÿvi gv‡bvbœqb‡K me©vaywbK iæZ¡ †`Iqv n‡e| G Rb¨ cÖv_wgK †_‡KD”P gva¨wgK ch©šÍ QvÎ-wkÿ‡Ki AbycvZ n«vm, cÖ‡qvRbxq c` m„wó IwkÿK wb‡qvM, wkÿK-cÖwkÿY, mKj ch©v‡q Z_¨cÖhyw³ I gvwëwgwWqvie¨envi ïiæ Kiv n‡q‡Q| fwel¨‡Z mKj wkÿv cÖwZôv‡b Gi e¨envim¤úªmvwiZ Kiv n‡e| wkÿv cÖwZôvb¸‡jvi AeKvVv‡gvMZ my‡hvM-myweavAe¨vnZfv‡e evov‡bv n‡e| gva¨wgK I D”P gva¨wgK ¯Í‡ii wkÿK‡`ic„_K †eZb †¯‹j I ¯’vqx †eZb Kwgkb MVb Kiv n‡e| cÖv_wgK Igva¨wgK ¯Í‡i S‡i cov †iv‡a AviI Kvh©Ki c`‡ÿc MÖnY Kiv n‡e|

9.4 gvbem¤ú` Dbœqb Avgv‡`i Ab¨Zg AMÖvwaKv‡ii welq| Avgv‡`i

35

RbmsL¨vq wkï-wK‡kv‡ii cÖvavb¨ we‡ePbvq G KvRwU AwZwi³ ¸iæZ¡`vwe K‡i| B‡Zvg‡a¨ KwZcq Dbœqb mn‡hvMxi m‡½ wg‡j Avgivgvbem¤ú` Dbœq‡b GKwU mvwe©K †KŠkj MÖnY K‡iwQ| G †KŠk‡jiAsk wn‡m‡e e„wËg~jK wkÿv I KvwiMwi wkÿvi †ÿ‡Î wewfbœcÖwZôv‡bi g‡a¨ Ges e¨w³ gvwjKvbv LvZ I miKvwi D‡`¨v‡Mi g‡a¨mgš^q I mn‡hvwMZv AviI my`„p Kiv n‡e| wkÿvi welqe¯‘ evKvwiKzjvgI Pvwn`v Abyhvqx ev¯ÍevbyM Kiv n‡e| e„wËg~jK I KvwiMwiwkÿv Ges wewfbœ †ckvq I cÖhyw³‡Z cÖwkÿ‡Yi my‡hvM †X‡j mvRv‡bvi†h KvR ïiæ n‡q‡Q Zv myPviæfv‡e m¤úbœ Kiv Ges mviv‡`‡k Gi cÖPjbwbwðZ Kiv n‡e| G Qvov, cÖ‡Z¨K Dc‡Rjvq ev¯Íevqbvaxb †UKwbK¨vj¯‹zj cÖwZôvi Kvh©µg ªæZ m¤úbœ Kiv n‡e| e„wËg~jK I KvwiMwi wkÿvicÖmv‡ii j‡ÿ¨ gva¨wgK I D”P gva¨wgK we`¨vjq Ges gv`ªvmvq†fv‡Kkbvj †Uªwbs †Kvm© cÖeZ©‡bi Kg©cwiKíbv `ªæZ ev¯Íevqb Im¤úªmvwiZ Kiv n‡e| cÖ‡Z¨K Dc‡Rjvq GKwU K‡i g‡Wj we`¨vjq’vc‡bi Kvh©µg ev¯Íevqb Kiv n‡e| g~javivi m‡½ m½wZ †i‡L gv ªvmvwkÿv‡K hy‡Mvc‡hvMx Kivi j‡ÿ¨ Kw¤úDUvi I Abvm© †Kvm© Pvjymn†hme D‡`¨vM MÖnY Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|

9.5 D”Pwkÿvi cÖmvi Ges fwZ© mgm¨vi mgvav‡bi j‡ÿ¨ B‡Zvg‡a¨ch©vqµ‡g cÖwZwU †Rjvq GKwU K‡i miKvwi I †emiKvwi D‡`¨v‡Mwek¦we`¨vjq cÖwZôvi †h Kvh©µg ïiæ n‡q‡Q, Zv Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|†emiKvwi Lv‡Z Dchy³ gvbm¤úbœ wek¦we`¨vjq ’vc‡bi AbygwZ cÖ v‡bibxwZ Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| miKvwi I †emiKvwi wek¦we`¨vjq¸‡jv‡ZˆeÁvwbK M‡elYv I weÁvb PP©v DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e|

9.6 wkÿv½‡b mš¿vm, AcivRbxwZ, jxqKiY I †mkbRU ~i Ki‡Z K‡Vvie¨e¯’v MÖnY Kiv n‡e| cvewjK wek¦we`¨vjq¸‡jvi cÖkvmwbK IcwiPvjb e¨e¯’v‡K AwaKZi MYZvwš¿K, ¯^”Q I Revew`wng~jK Kivicvkvcvwk wkÿK‡`i `jv`wji Kvi‡Y wkÿv Kvh©µg hv‡Z e¨vnZ bvn‡Z cv‡i †m j‡ÿ¨ mswkøó wek¦we`¨vjq Aa¨v‡`k¸‡jv cybg~©j¨vqb GescÖ‡qvRbxq ms‡kvab Kiv n‡e|

¯‹zj I K‡j‡Ri cwiPvjb e¨e¯’v‡KI `jxqKiYgy³, AwaKZiMYZvwš¿K, ¯’vbxq RbM‡Yi AskMÖnYg~jK, `vwqZ¡kxj Ges ¯^”Q IRevew`wng~jK Kiv n‡e|

36

weÁvb I Z_¨cÖhyw³

10.1 Avgv‡`i †`‡ki wecyj RbmsL¨v, cÖvK…wZK m¤ú‡`i mxgve×Zv, `ªæZbMivqb I wkívq‡bi †cÖwÿ‡Z K…wl Rwg I Rjvk‡qi hyw³m½Z e¨enviI Drcv`bkxjZv e„w×mn cÖwZwU Lv‡Z M‡elYv I Dbœqb‡K (AviGbwW)m‡e©v”P ¸iæZ¡ †`Iqv n‡e| DbœZ I mg„× †`k Movi j‡ÿ¨ ˆeÁvwbKM‡elYv, Avwew®Œqv, cÖhyw³ I gvbeÁv‡bi DrKl© mva‡b ivóª I miKviwe‡kl AMÖvwaKvi cÖ`vb Ki‡e| ˆeÁvwbK M‡elYvi my‡hvM e„w×icvkvcvwk weÁvbx I M‡elK‡`i we‡kl gh©v`v `vb, Zv‡`i PvKwiieqmmxgv Ges miKvwi c„ô‡cvlKZv I cÖ‡Yv`bv Ggb ch©v‡q Avbv n‡ehv‡Z Zviv Aviva¨ M‡elYv mvd‡j¨i m‡½ †kl Ki‡Z cv‡ib Ges bZzbbZzb Avwe®‹v‡i AvZ¥wb‡e`b Ki‡Z cv‡ib|

10.2 weÁvb I Z_¨cÖhyw³ Lv‡Zi Acvi m¤¢vebv‡K Kv‡R jvMv‡bvi D‡Ï‡k¨M„nxZ Kg©cwiKíbv Ges c`‡ÿc¸‡jv ev¯Íevqb I nvjbvMv` Kiv n‡e|gva¨wgK I cÖv_wgK ͇i AvBwU wkÿvi cÖmv‡ii j‡ÿ¨ wkÿK cÖwkÿY,j¨ve‡iUwi cÖwZôv, gvwëwgwWqv e¨envi Ges B›Uvi‡bU ms‡hvMm¤úªmvwiZ Kivi Kg©m~wP ev¯Íevqb `ªæZZi Kiv n‡e| cÖv_wgK Igva¨wgK ¯Í‡i AvBwU wkÿv eva¨Zvg~jK Kiv n‡e| D”Pwkÿvi †ÿ‡ÎIKw¤úDUvi wkÿvi e¨vcK we¯Ívi Kiv n‡e|

mdUIq¨vi wk‡íi cÖmvi, AvBwU mvwf©‡mi weKvk, †`‡ki wewfbœ ¯’v‡bnvB‡UK cvK©, mdUIq¨vi †UK‡bvjwR cvK©, AvBwmwU BbKz‡eUi GesKw¤úDUvi wf‡jR ¯’vc‡bi Kvh©µg ïiæ n‡q‡Q| ev¯Íevqbvaxb GmeKvh©µg `ªæZ m¤úbœ Kiv n‡e| GKB m‡½ AvDU †mvwm©s I mdUIq¨viißvwb †ÿ‡Î mKj cÖKv‡ii mnvqZv Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|

10.3 †`kRy‡o `ªæZMwZi B›Uvi‡bU †mev †hgb w_ª-wR Pvjy n‡q‡Q| †dvi-wR-I Pvjy Kiv n‡e| wWwRUvj evsjv‡`k M‡o †Zvjvi Kvh©µg Ae¨vnZ_vK‡e Ges GKwU ÁvbwfwËK mgvR M‡o †Zvjv n‡e|

¯^v¯’¨ I cwievi Kj¨vY11.1 ¯^v¯’¨bxwZ I Kg©cwiKíbvmg~‡ni ev¯Íevqb I m¤úªmviY Ae¨vnZ ivLv

n‡e| mevi Rb¨ ¯^v¯’¨‡mev wbwðZ Kivi j‡ÿ¨ 13 nvRvi KwgDwbwUwK¬wbK Pvjy Av‡Q| KwgDwbwU wK¬wbK Ges BDwbqb ¯^v¯’¨‡K‡›`ª wkï IgvZ…g½j Ges mšÍvb cÖm‡ei wbivc` my‡hvM-myweav m¤úªmvi‡Yi e¨e¯’vKiv n‡e| GRb¨ cÖwZwU ¯^v¯’¨‡K‡›`ª cÖwkwÿZ bvm© I gwnjv Wv³vi

37

wb‡qvM‡K AMÖvwaKvi †`Iqv n‡e| gvZ…g„Zz¨ nvi 2015 mv‡ji g‡a¨GgwWwR jÿ¨gvÎv cÖwZ nvRv‡i 143 Rb AR©b Ges AviI Kgv‡bviKg©m~wP m¤úªmviY I †Rvi`vi Kiv n‡e| KwgDwbwU wK¬wbK¸‡jv‡Z eøvW†cÖmvi I Wvqv‡ewUm †ivMx‡`i i³ cixÿvi e¨e ’v Kiv n‡e| wkï ¯v ’Dbœqb I wkïg„Zz¨ nvi AviI Kwg‡q Avbvi cÖ‡Póv Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|2021 mv‡ji g‡a¨ Mo Avqy®‹vj 72 eQ‡i DbœxZ Ges Rb¥ nvi n«v‡mij‡ÿ¨ cÖRbb v ’ ‡mev mnRjf¨ K‡i RbmsL¨v wbqš¿‡Yi bxwZ Kvh©KiKiv n‡e| gvVch©v‡q ¯^v¯’¨Kgx©‡`i (Wv³vi) Dcw¯’wZ wbwðZ Kiv,†mevi gvb DbœZ Ges Jl‡ai cÖvc¨Zv wbwðZ Kivi j‡ÿ¨ gwbUwise¨e ’v DbœZ Kiv n‡e| we‡klÁ wPwKrmvi e¨e ’v ch©vqµ‡g †Rjv †_‡KDc‡Rjv ch©šÍ we¯Í…Z Kivi D‡`¨vM Z¡ivwš^Z Kiv n‡e| †Uwj‡gwWwmbe¨e¯’v e¨vcKfv‡e m¤úªmvwiZ Kiv n‡e|

11.2 mK‡ji Rb¨ Av‡m©wbKgy³ wbivc` my‡cq cvwb, cÖwZ evwo‡Zm¨vwb‡Ukb Ges ÿwZKi ivmvqwbK I †fRvjgy³ Lv`¨ cÖvwß wbwðZKivi e¨e¯’v †Rvi`vi Kiv n‡e|

11.3 wPwKrmv wkÿvi m¤úªmviY I gv‡bvbœq‡bi j‡ÿ¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq e¨e¯’v MÖnYKiv n‡e| miKvwi I †emiKvwi †gwW‡Kj K‡jR nvmcvZvj I†gwW‡Kj K‡j‡Ri gvb wbwðZ Kivi j‡ÿ¨ wPwKrmv we‡klÁ Iwkÿvwe`‡`i m¤ú„³ Kiv n‡e| wPwKrmv I wPwKrmv wkÿv wbqš¿YKvixcÖwZôv‡bi `ÿZv I Kg©ÿgZv evov‡bv n‡e| bvwm©s I †gwW‡Kj†UK‡bvjwR wkÿvi m¤úªmviY, `ÿZv e„w× Ges D”PZi cÖwkÿ‡Yimy‡hvM evov‡bv n‡e|

11.4 BDbvwb, Avqy‡e©` I †nvwgIc¨vw_mn †`kR wPwKrmv wkÿvi gv‡bvbœqbGes †flR Jl‡ai gvb wbqš¿‡Y Dchy³ KvVv‡gv, cÖvwZôvwbK IcÖhyw³MZ my‡hvM-myweav evov‡bv n‡e|

11.5 msµvgK e¨vwa cÖwZ‡iva Ges D‡ØMRbK nv‡i µgea©gvb Wvqv‡ewUmI D”P i³Pvc cÖf…wZ AmsµvgK e¨vwai cÖ‡Kvc n«vm I wPwKrmvimy‡hvM m¤úªmvi‡Y cwiKwíZ D‡`¨vM MÖnY Kiv n‡e|

11.6 cÖwZeÜx Kj¨v‡Y AvIqvgx jxM miKv‡ii M„nxZ Kvh©µg AviI †Rvi`viKiv n‡e| AwUw÷K I Ab¨ cÖwZeÜx‡`i wkÿv, cywó, gvbwmK IkvixwiK weKvk, Kg©ms¯’vb, Pjv‡div Ges Zv‡`i mvgvwRK gh©v`vcÖwZôvq weÁvbm¤§Z Kg©cwiKíbv MÖnY I ev¯Íevqb Kiv n‡e|

38

bvixi ÿgZvqb I †RÛvi mgZv

12.1 bvix Dbœqb bxwZ-2011 „pfv‡e AbymiY I ev Íevqb Kiv n‡e| ivóª ImgvR Rxe‡bi me©‡ÿ‡Î †Kej msL¨vMZ mvg¨ cÖwZôvB bq, wm×všÍ MÖnYcÖwµqv bvixi AwaKZi AskMÖn‡Yi my‡hvM evov‡bv n‡e| cÖkvmb I Ab¨vb¨cÖwZôv‡bi D”Pc‡` bvixi AwaK msL¨vq wb‡qv‡Mi bxwZ Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|

12.2 bvixi cÖwZ mwnsmZv, †hŠb wbcxob I nqivwb, elg¨ eÜ Ges bvix I wkïcvPvi †iv‡a M„nxZ AvB‡bi h_vh_ cÖ‡qvM wbwðZ Kiv n‡e|

12.3 bvixi K‡g©i vaxbZv, Kg©‡ÿ‡Î Ges Pjv‡divq wbivcËv wbwðZ Kiv n‡e|bvix‡K M„ne›`x ivLvi Rb¨ a‡g©i Ace¨vL¨v Ges bvix-we‡Ølx AccÖPvi e‡ÜmvgvwRK I ivR‰bwZK cÖwZ‡iv‡ai cvkvcvwk K‡Vvi AvBbvbyM e¨e ’v MÖnYKiv n‡e|

bvix kÖ‡gi gh©v`v myiÿv Kiv n‡e| wkí-evwYR¨ I †mev Lv‡Z bvixD‡`¨v³v‡`i we‡kl cÖ‡Yv`bv, my‡hvM-myweav Ae¨vnZ I evov‡bv n‡e|

wkï-wK‡kvi I ZiæY cÖRb¥

13.1 wkï-wK‡kvi‡`i cywó Pvwn`v c~iY Ges Zv‡`i kvixwiK I gvbwmK weKv‡kij‡ÿ¨ wkÿv, µxov, we‡bv b I m„Rbkxj mvs ‹…wZK Kg©Kv‡Ði my‡hvM wbwðZKiv n‡e| RvwZmsN wkï AwaKvi msiÿY mb` AbymiY Ges RvZxqwkïbxwZ nvjbvMv` Kiv n‡e| wkï-wK‡kvi‡`i g‡a¨ BwZnvm †PZbv,Ávb¯ú„nv I weÁvbgb¯‹Zv RvwM‡q Zzj‡Z Ges Zv‡`i Avb›`gq ˆkkewbwðZ Ki‡Z eûgyLx c`‡ÿc MÖnY Kiv n‡e| †cvkvK wk‡íi g‡Zv Ab¨vb¨wkí Ges AmsMwVZ Lv‡ZI wkïkÖg ch©vqµ‡g wbwl× Kiv n‡e| wkïwbh©vZb we‡kl K‡i Kb¨v wkï‡`i cÖwZ elg¨ I mwnsmZv eÜ Ges Zv‡`iwbivcËv wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| wkï‡`i ivR‰bwZK Kg©Kv‡Ð e¨envi, Zv‡`ibvkKZv I mwnsmZvi Xvj wn‡m‡e e¨envi K‡Vvi nv‡Z `gb Kiv n‡e|

evsjv‡`‡ki RbmsL¨vi msL¨vMwiô Ask eq‡m ZiæY| evsjv‡`k cÖvY-cÖvPz‡h© fiv m„Rbkxj mvnmx ZiæY-ZiæYx‡`i †`k| ZiæY-ZiæYx‡`i wkÿv,Kg©ms ’vb, Zv‡`i †gav I cÖwZfv weKv‡ki my‡hvM AevwiZ Kiv Ges RvZxq†bZ…Z¡ MÖn‡Y mÿg K‡i M‡o †Zvjvi Rb¨ AvIqvgx jxM m¤¢ve¨ mKj iKge¨e ’v MÖnY Ki‡e| AvIqvgx jxM bZzb cÖR‡b¥i ZiæY-ZiæYx‡`i nv‡ZAvMvgx w`‡bi DbœZ mg„× evsjv‡`k Movi `vwqZ¡fvi b¨ Í Ki‡e|

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†hvMv‡hvM : moK, †ijI‡q, wegvb I †bŠ-cwienb

14.1 †`‡ki µgea©gvb A_©‰bwZK Kg©KvÐ, cY¨ cwienb Ges hvÎxcwien‡bi Rb¨ we`¨gvb moK I Rbc_ Ach©vß n‡q c‡o‡Q|AMÖvwaKv‡ii wfwˇZ we`¨gvb mo‡Ki †givgZ, msiÿY, gv‡bvbœqb,m¤úªmviY Ges †jb msL¨v evov‡bv n‡e| AMÖvwaKv‡ii wfwˇZ (K)B‡Zvg‡a¨ ïiæ nIqv cÙv †mZzi wbg©vYKvR m¤úbœ Kiv (L) PÆMÖv‡gKY©dzjx b`xi Zj‡`‡k Uv‡bj wbg©vY (M) XvKv-PÆMÖvg I XvKv-gqgb-wmsn gnvmo‡K Pvi †jb wbg©vY mgvßKiY Ges (N) cUzqvLvjx‡Z †`‡kiZ…Zxq mgy`ªe›`iÑ cvqiv e›`‡ii wbg©vYKvR m¤úbœ Kiv n‡e| G Qvov,XvKv-gsjv Ges XvKv-Uv½vBj-e½eÜz †mZz gnvmo‡K Pvi †jb wbg©v‡YicÖKí `ªæZ ev¯Íevqb Kiv n‡e| †`‡ki we`¨gvb moKc_¸‡jvicÖk¯ÍKiY Ges †`‡ki µgea©gvb Pvwn`vi m‡½ mvgÄm¨ †i‡L bZzbmoKc_ wbg©vY Kiv n‡e|

14.2 wØZxq hgybv †mZz I wØZxq cÙv †mZz wbg©v‡Yi KvwiMwi I Ab¨vb¨ cÖ ‘wZ`ªæZ m¤úbœ K‡i AvMvgx cuvP eQ‡ii g‡a¨ G `ywU †mZzi wbg©vYKvR ïiæKiv n‡e|

†mvbvw`qvq Mfxi mgy`ªe›`i wbg©v‡Yi cÖKí MÖnY Ges ev¯Íevqb Kivn‡e|

14.3 AwaKZi cwi‡ekevÜe I mvkÖqx we‡ePbvq evsjv‡`k †ijI‡q‡K †X‡jmvRv‡bv n‡e| †ij Lv‡Z ewa©Z wewb‡qvM Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| we`¨gvb†ijc_ Ges †Kv‡Pi ms¯‹vi, AvaywbKvqb Ges hvÎx I gvj cwien‡biÿgZv evov‡bv n‡e| Lyjbv-gsjv †ij ms‡hvM, bvivqYMÄ-XvKv-MvRx-cyi Ges XvKv-PÆMÖvg iæ‡U jvBb msL¨v evov‡bv n‡e| XvKv-gsjv †ijms‡hvM, PÆMÖvg-K·evRvi Ges XvKv gnvbMix‡K wN‡i mvKz©jvi †ijc_wbg©vY Kiv n‡e| evwYwR¨K mÿgZvi j‡ÿ¨ `ÿZv I cÖ‡qvRbxq Rbeje„w× Kiv n‡e| †ijI‡q‡K jvfRbK Kivi c`‡ÿc MÖnY Kiv n‡e|

14.4 evsjv‡`k wegv‡bi hvÎx cwien‡bi mÿgZv e„w× Ges wegvb‡K †jvK-mvwb cÖwZôvb †_‡K jvfRbK Kivi †h D‡`¨vM AvIqvgx jxM †bZ…Z¡vaxbAvIqvgx jxM miKvi MÖnY K‡iwQj, Zv AviI djcÖm~ I †Rvi`viKi‡Z n‡e| B‡Zvg‡a¨ 4wU †evwqs msMÖn Kiv n‡q‡Q| cÖ‡qvR‡b AviIwegvb msMÖn, AcPq, A`ÿZv I `ybx©wZ †iva K‡i wegv‡bi mÿgZv Iwbf©i‡hvM¨Zv evwo‡q AvšÍR©vwZK cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq wU‡K _vKvi mvg_©¨evov‡bv n‡e| 2014 mvj †_‡K XvKv-wbDBqK© d¬vBU Pvjy Kiv n‡e|

40

XvKv I K·evRvi wegvbe›`‡ii m¤úªmviY Kvh©µg `ªæZ ev¯Íevqb Kivn‡e| gsjv wegvbe›`‡ii KvR bZzb K‡i ïiæ Kiv n‡e|

XvKvi A ~‡i AvšÍtgnv‡`kxq †hvMv‡hv‡Mi †K› ª wn‡m‡e cÖ ÍvweZ me©vay-wbK e½eÜz AvšÍR©vwZK wegvbe›`i wbg©v‡Yi P‚ovšÍ ¯’vb wba©viY Geswbg©vYKvR ïiæ Kiv n‡e|

14.5 †bŠ-cwien‡bi Rb¨ ¸iæZ¡c~Y© b`xc_ Lbb I cybL©b‡bi †h wekvjKg©hÁ ïiæ n‡q‡Q, Zv AviI †Rvi`vi Kiv n‡e| b`xgvZ…Kevsjv‡`‡ki µgk fivU n‡q hvIqv †bŠ-c_¸‡jv cybiæ×vi I Lb‡bigva¨‡g bve¨Zv e„w×, †bŠ PjvP‡ji Dc‡hvMx K‡i †Zvjv n‡e| cÖavbb`x I †bŠ-c_¸‡jvi bve¨Zv e„w× QvovI fivU I cwiZ¨³ †bŠ-c_¸‡jv†WªwRs‡qi gva¨‡g b`x cybiæ¾xe‡bi ev¯Íevqbvaxb cÖK‡íi KvRAe¨vnZ _vK‡e|

GRb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq †WªRvi msMÖn Kiv n‡q‡Q| gsjv e›`‡ii Rb¨ wbR¯^†WªRvi µq Kiv n‡q‡Q| PÆMÖvg I gsjv e›`‡i cY¨ cwienb ÿgZvevov‡bv Ges †bŠ-P¨v‡bj¸‡jv wbqwgZ †WªwRs‡qi gva¨‡g †hfv‡e bve¨ivLv n‡”Q, Zv Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|

14.6 moK, †ij I †bŠ-c‡_ `yN©Ubv †iv‡a Kvh©Ki e¨e¯’v MÖnY Ges wbivc`moK M‡o †Zvjvi M„nxZ Kvh©µg AviI kw³kvjx Kiv n‡e|

gv`Kvmw³ cÖwZ‡iva

15.1 Avgv‡`i †`‡k gv`Kvmw³ D‡ØMRbKfv‡e †e‡o P‡j‡Q| gv`‡Ki cÖavbwkKvi ZiæY mgvR| mvgwMÖKfv‡e Avgv‡`i mgvR I Zviæ‡Y¨i kw³‡Kgv`K I †bkvi nvZ †_‡K iÿvi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq Kvh©Ki e¨e ’v MÖnY Kivn‡e| K‡VviZg nv‡Z gv`K e¨emv, gv`K †PvivPvjvb Ges e¨envi eÜKiv n‡e| Ab¨vb¨ †bkv RvZxq ª‡e¨i e¨envi Ges ¯v‡ ’ i Rb¨ ÿwZKi†NvwlZ ZvgvK I ZvgvK-RvZ wewo-wmMv‡iU †meb‡K wbiærmvwnZ Kivij‡ÿ¨ Zvgv‡Ki Avev` I wewo-wmMv‡i‡Ui Drcv`b-evRviRvZKiYwbqš¿‡Y Kvh©Ki e¨e ’v MÖnY Kiv n‡e| Ryqv I Ab¨vb¨ AmvgvwRKKvh©Kjvc e‡Ü me©vZ¥K cÖ‡Póv †bIqv n‡e|

15.2 gv`Kvm³‡`i wPwKrmv‡mevi my‡hvM e„w×, Zv‡`i cybe©vmb Ges ¯vfvweKRxe‡b wdwi‡q Avbvi Rb¨ miKvwi-†emiKvwi cÖwZôvb, GbwRI GesmvgvwRK D‡`¨vM M‡o †Zvjv n‡e| gv`K ªe¨ Drcv`b, cvPvi I †PvivPvjvbe‡Ü cÖwZ‡ekx †`k¸‡jvi m‡½ mw¤§wjZ D‡`¨vM MÖnY Kiv n‡e|

41

Rjevqy cwieZ©b : cwi‡ek I cvwbm¤ú`

16.1 wek¦ Dòvq‡bi d‡j Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi Kvi‡Y me‡P‡q ÿwZMÖ¯Í ISzuwKc~Y© †`k¸‡jvi Ab¨Zg evsjv‡`k| Rjevqy cwieZ©‡bi d‡j m„ómsKU †gvKvwejv Ges cwi‡ek msiÿ‡Yi Rb¨ AvIqvgx jxM miKv‡iiRvZxq, AvÂwjK I AvšÍR©vwZK D‡`¨vMmg~n Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e Gesm¤úªmvwiZ n‡e| 2009 mv‡j miKv‡ii M„nxZ evsjv‡`k RjevqycwieZ©b Kg©cwiKíbv g~j¨vqb Ges nvjbvMv` Kiv n‡e| Rjevqy Uªv÷dv‡Û A_©eivÏ Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e Ges AvšÍR©vwZK Drm n‡Z mnvqZve„w×i D‡`¨vM †bIqv n‡e|

16.2 evsjv‡`‡k we`¨gvb eb msiÿY, bZzb eb m„Rb, Rxe‰ewPΨ msiÿYGes DcK‚j I Piv‡j †UKmB ebvq‡bi Kg©m~wP‡K we‡kl ¸iæZ¡†`Iqv n‡e| Rjevqy cwieZ©b Ges evsjv‡`‡k cwi‡e‡ki AwaKZiwech©q †iva Kivi D‡Ï‡k¨ DwjøwLZ c`‡ÿc QvovI cvwbm¤ú` iÿv,b`x Lbb, b`xi fvOb †iva, eb¨v wbqš¿Y, jeYv³Zv †iva I Liv†gvKvwejvq mgwš^Z cwiKíbv MÖnY Ges ev¯Íevq‡bi cÖwµqv †Rvi`viKiv n‡e| †mP myweav m¤úªmviY, jeYv³Zv †iva, my›`iebmnAeevwnKv A‡j wgVv cvwbi cÖevn e„w× Ges we`y¨r Drcv`b e„w×ij‡ÿ¨ M½v e¨v‡iR cÖKí ev¯Íevq‡bi D‡`¨vM MÖnY Kiv n‡e|

16.3 evqy I cvwb ~lY cÖwZ‡iv‡a we‡kl K‡i wkí-eR© I gnvbMi I bM‡iieR©¨ e¨e¯’vcbv AvaywbK I weÁvbm¤§Z Kiv n‡e| B‡Zvg‡a¨ M„nxZcÖhyw³MZ Ges AvBbMZ D‡`¨v‡Mi h_vh_fv‡e cÖ‡qvM wbwðZ Kivn‡e| kã `~lY wbqš¿‡Y Kvh©Ki e¨e¯’v †bIqv n‡e|

kÖwgK I cÖevmx Kj¨vY

17.1 msweav‡bi 15, 28, 38 I 40 Aby‡”Q‡`i Av‡jv‡K Ges AvBGjIKb‡fbkb Abymi‡Y kÖgbxwZ I kÖwgK Kj¨v‡Y eûgyLx c`‡ÿcev¯Íevq‡b AvIqvgx jxM `„p msKíe×| Rxebavi‡Yi e¨q, g~j¨ùxwZGes cÖe„w×i nv‡ii m‡½ m½wZ †i‡L kÖwgK‡`i b~¨bZg gRywi wba©viYI cybwb©a©viY cÖwµqv Pjgvb _vK‡e| G Rb¨ gRywi Kwgkb Ges mswkøóAvBbmg~‡ni f‚wgKv e„w× Kiv n‡e| kÖwgK-Kg©Pvix‡`i †UªWwfwËKcÖwkÿY I kÖ‡gi Drcv`bkxjZv e„w×i e¨e¯’vi cvkvcvwk Zv‡`i †UªWBDwbqb AwaKvi wbwðZ Kiv n‡e|

17.2 †cvkvK wk‡íi b~¨bZg gRywi Kvh©Ki Ges Kg©cwi‡ek I kÖwgK‡`i

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wbivcËv wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| wk‡íi wbivcËv I kvwšÍ cÖwZôv‡K we‡kl¸iæZ¡ †`Iqv n‡e| mKj wkí kÖwgK, nZ-`wi`ª Ges MÖvgxY K…wl kÖwgKGes cÖvwšÍK Rb‡Mvôxi Rb¨ †ikwbs cÖ_v Pvjy Kiv n‡e|

17.3 cÖev‡m Kg©ms¯’vb Ges cÖevmx kÖgRxex‡`i †cÖwiZ †iwgU¨vÝ Avgv‡`iA_©bxwZi i³ mÂvjK Dcv`vb| wewfbœ †`‡k AviI †ewk msL¨vq cÖwk-wÿZ Kgx© †cÖiY Ges Zv‡`i kÖgjä A‡_©i Avqea©K Ges jvfRbKwewb‡qvM wbwðZKiY m¤úwK©Z bxwZ-cwiKíbv cÖYqb I ev¯Íevqb Kivn‡e|

m`¨ cÖwZwôZ cÖevmx Kj¨vY e¨vsK n‡Z bgbxq k‡Z© I my‡` we‡`‡khvIqvi Rb¨ Ges †`‡k †divi ci ¯’vqx Kg©ms¯’v‡bi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxqFY †`Iqv n‡e| we‡`‡k Kg©ms¯’vb Ges cÖevm-Avq evov‡bvi D‡Ï‡k¨Kgx©‡`i KvwiMwi cÖwkÿ‡Yi Rb¨ AviI AwaK msL¨K cÖwkÿYBbw÷wUDU M‡o †Zvjv n‡e| BD‡ivc, Avwd«Kv Ges Gwkqvi wewfbœ†`‡k kÖgkw³ ißvwbi D‡`¨vM djcÖm~ Kivi j‡ÿ¨ we‡`‡k AviI 23wUkÖg DBs †Lvjvi †h Kvh©µg ïiæ n‡q‡Q, Zv `ªæZ m¤úbœ Kiv n‡e|

bMivqb : cwiKwíZ Dbœqb

18.1 2011 mv‡ji †jvK MYbv Abymv‡i evsjv‡`‡k kn‡i emevmKvixRbmsL¨v cÖvq 4 †KvwU 20 jvL| bMivq‡bi gvÎv cÖvq 28 kZvsk|†bcvj ev` w`‡j wÿY Gwkqvq evsjv‡`‡kB cÖwZeQi m‡e©v”P 5 kZvsknv‡i kn‡ii RbmsL¨v evo‡Q| wKš‘ †mB Zzjbvq bvMwiK my‡hvM-myweavI †fŠZ AeKvVv‡gv evo‡Q bv| AcwiKwíZ bMivqb bvMwiK Rxe‡bm„wó Ki‡Q ytmn mgm¨v I y‡f©vM| AvIqvgx jxM AvMvgx‡Z mviv‡`‡kiRb¨ GKwU mgwšZ RvZxq bMivqb bxwZgvjv cÖYqb I ev Íevqb Ki‡e|

MÖvg †_‡K kn‡i Awfevmb Kgv‡bvi j‡ÿ¨ MÖvgv‡j Kg©ms¯’vb GesbvMwiK my‡hvM-myweav e„w× Kiv n‡e| BDwbqb m`i, Dc‡Rjv m`i IwkívÂj¸‡jv‡Z cwiKwíZ Rbc` I MÖvgxY-kni M‡o †Zvjv n‡e|AcwiKwíZ bMivq‡bi d‡j K…wl Rwg I Rjvkq n«v‡mi nvi Kgv‡bvGes f‚wgi me©vbyK‚j e¨envi wbwðZ Kiv n‡e|

18.2 ivRavbx XvKvi Dbœq‡bi Rb¨ †h gnvcwiKíbv MÖnY Kiv n‡q‡Q,`ªæZMwZ‡Z Zvi ev¯Íevqb wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| XvKvi µgea©gvbRbmsL¨vi Pvc Kgv‡bvi j‡ÿ¨ †h 4wU Dckni ev m¨v‡UjvBU kniwbg©v‡Yi ev¯Íevqbvaxb cwiKíbv `ªæZ m¤úbœ Kiv n‡e| XvKvi hvbRUwbim‡b wbg©vYvaxb d¬vBIfvi I Gwj‡f‡UW G·‡cÖmI‡q¸‡jvi

43

wbg©vYKvR wba©vwiZ mg‡q †kl Kiv n‡e| cwiKwíZ †g‡Uªv‡ij,g‡bv‡ij, mvKz©jvi †i‡ji wbg©vYKvR `ªæZ GwM‡q †bIqv n‡e| G QvovAviI †QvU-eo Dovj †mZz, Uv‡bj Ges Gwj‡f‡UW G·‡cÖmI‡q wbg©vYKiv n‡e| µgea©gvb bMivq‡bi †fŠ‡MvwjK mylg web¨vm wbwðZ Kivij‡ÿ¨ wefvMxq m`‡ii Rb¨ †h gnvcwiKíbv MÖnY Kiv n‡q‡Q, Zvev¯Íevq‡bi KvR `ªæZZi I we¯Í…Z Kiv n‡e| †Rjv m`imn cyi‡bvkni¸‡jvi cwiKwíZ Dbœqb Ges bvMwiK my‡hvM-myweav e„w×i D‡`¨vM†bIqv n‡e|

18.3 cwiKwíZ bMivqb I bvMwiK my‡hvM-myweav e„w×i Rb¨ miKvwi I†emiKvwi wewb‡qvM e„w× Ges bMi cÖkvm‡bi we‡K›`ªvqb Kiv n‡e|

MYgva¨g I Z_¨ AwaKvi19.1 mKj cÖKvi MYgva¨‡gi vaxbZv msiÿY Ges Aeva-Z_¨cÖevn wbwðZ

Kivi bxwZ AwePwjZfv‡e Ae¨vnZ ivLv n‡e| RbM‡Yi Z_¨ Rvbv GesmiKv‡ii me©¯Í‡i ¯^”QZv I Revew`wnZv wbwðZ Ki‡Z cÖYxZ Z_¨AwaKvi AvBb Ges Z_¨ Kwgkb‡K AwaKZi Kvh©Ki I djcÖm~ KiviRb¨ Rbm‡PZbZv m„wói D‡`¨vM †bIqv n‡e|

Z_¨cÖhyw³i wecyj weKv‡ki d‡j mvgvwRK MYgva¨g Ges AbjvBbcwÎKvi f‚wgKv e„w× †c‡q‡Q| AbjvBb cwÎKv Ges mvgvwRKMYgva¨‡gi Ace¨envi †iva I `vwqZ¡kxj f‚wgKv wbwðZ Ki‡ZcÖ‡qvRbxq bxwZgvjv cÖYqb Kiv n‡e|

msev`c·K wkí wn‡m‡e †NvlYv Ges cÖ‡qvRbxq cÖ‡Yv`bv †`Iqv n‡e|cÖZ¨šÍ A‡j AviI AwaK msL¨K KwgDwbwU †iwWI-i jvB‡mÝ †`Iqvn‡e|

19.2 mvsevw`K I msev`Kgx©‡`i †eZb-fvZv e„w×i j‡ÿ¨ MwVZ Aóg gRywi†evW© ev¯ÍevwqZ Kiv n‡e| †ckvMZ `vwqZ¡ cvjbKv‡j mvsevw`K Imsev`Kgx©‡`i wbivcËv wbwðZ Kiv n‡e|

RvZxq ms¯‹…wZ I agx©q ¯^vaxbZv

20.1 evOvwj ms¯‹…wZi Amv¤úª`vwqK I MYZvwš¿K HwZn¨ msiÿY I weKv‡kAvIqvgx jxM miKv‡ii Abym„Z bxwZ I Kg©cwiKíbv Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|evsjv fvlv mvwnZ¨, Pviæ I KviæKjv, msMxZ, hvÎv, bvUK, Pjw”PÎ Gesm„Rbkxj cÖKvkbvmn wk‡íi me kvLvi µgvMZ DrKl© mvab I PP©vi

44

†ÿ·K cÖmvwiZ Kivi Rb¨ ivóªxq c„ô‡cvlKZv evov‡bv n‡e|evsjv‡`‡ki HwZn¨evnx †jvKms¯‹…wZi msiÿY, cÖMwZkxj weKvk, PP©v,†gjv, Drmemn cÖvwZôvwbK D‡`¨vMmg~n‡K DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e|

cÖ‡Z¨K Dc‡Rjvq gy³g wbg©v‡Yi Kg©m~wP Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|cÖZœZvwË¡K AbymÜvb, M‡elYv I DrLbb‡K DrmvwnZ Kiv n‡e|cÖZœm¤ú` I †`‡ki BwZnvm-HwZn¨ msiÿY Ges cÖ`k©‡bi Rb¨ AviIRv`yNi wbg©vY Kiv n‡e|

20.2 RbM‡Yi agx©q ¯^vaxbZv wbwðZ Kiv n‡e| †KviAvb I mybœvn cwicš’x†Kv‡bv AvBb cÖYqb Kiv n‡e bv| mKj a‡g©i wkÿv I g~j¨‡ev‡aicÖwZ h_vh_ m¤§vb cÖ`k©b Kiv n‡e| cÖwZ †Rjv I Dc‡Rjvq GKwUK‡i DbœZ gmwR` wbg©vY Kiv n‡e| Ab¨vb¨ agx©q cÖwZôvb¸‡jv ms¯‹viI DbœZ Kiv n‡e|

20.3 †h †Kv‡bv g~‡j¨ mv¤úª`vwqKZv I Rw½ev` wbg~©j Kiv n‡e| mKj a‡g©ikvwšÍc~Y© mnve¯’vb, cvi¯úwiK mn‡hvwMZv I m¤úªxwZ‡K `„p Kivi Rb¨mvgvwRK m‡PZbZv m„wói cvkvcvwk AvBbMZ iÿv Ke‡Pi e¨e¯’v‡KAviI †Rvi`vi Kiv n‡e| mv¤úª`vwqK ivRbxwZ I cÖPvi wbwl× Kivn‡e Ges GKwU weÁvbgb¯‹ D`vi gvbweK mgvR M‡o †Zvjv n‡e|

gyw³hy‡×i †MŠie I gyw³‡hv×vi Kj¨vY

21.1 ivóª I mgvR Rxe‡bi me©‡ÿ‡Î gyw³hy‡×i †PZbv I †MŠie mgybœZ ivLvn‡e| gyw³hy‡×i BwZnvm weK…wZ cÖwZ‡iva Ges gyw³hy‡×i ¯§„wZ iÿvqM„nxZ Kg©m~wP I ev¯Íevqbvaxb cÖKí¸‡jv m¤úbœ Kiv n‡e| gyw³hy‡×i¯§„wZ weRwoZ cÖwZwUÑ hyׇÿÎ, ea¨f‚wg, MYKei wPwýZ I ¯§„wZ¯Í¤¢wbg©v‡Yi Pjgvb Kvh©µg Ae¨vnZ ivLv n‡e| gyw³hy× I gyw³‡hv×v‡`i¯§„wZ weRwoZ ¯’vb/†jvKvj‡q mvBU wgDwRqvg I cvVvMvi M‡o †Zvjvn‡e|

21.2 RvwZi †kÖô mšÍvb gyw³‡hv×v‡`i ivóªxq ¯^xK…wZ I gh©v`v mgybœZ ivLv,A¯^”Qj gyw³‡hv×v‡`i fvZv, wPwKrmv‡mev, eva©K¨Kvjxb fiY-†cvlY,Zv‡`i mšÍvb‡`i PvKwi I wkÿv cÖwZôv‡b †KvUv e¨e ’v Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|

msL¨vjNy, ÿz`ª RvwZmËv, AbybœZ m¤úª`vq I cve©Z¨ PÆMÖvg

22.1 msm‡` cÂ`k msweavb ms‡kvabx cvm K‡i AvIqvgx jxM Õ72-Gi msweav‡biPvi ivóªxq g~jbxwZ cybtcÖwZwôZ K‡i‡Q| mKj a‡g©i mgvb AwaKvi Ges

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†`‡ki ÿz`ª RvwZmËv, b„-RvwZ‡Mvôx I DcRvwZ‡`i AwaKvi I gh©v`vimvsweavwbK ¯^xK…wZ †`Iqvi d‡j agx©q I b„-RvwZmËvMZ msL¨vjNy‡`i cÖwZˆelg¨g~jK AvPiY, gvbevwaKvi j•N‡bi Aemvb Ges Zv‡`i Rxeb, m¤ú`,Dcvmbvjq, Rxebaviv I ms¯‹…wZi ¯^vZš¿¨ iÿvi mvsweavwbK eva¨evaKZv`„pfv‡e mgybœZ _vK‡e| agx©q I RvwZMZ msL¨vjNy‡`i Rwg, emZwfUv,ebvÂj, Rjvf‚wg I Ab¨vb¨ m¤ú‡`i myiÿv Kiv n‡e| mgZ‡ji ÿz ª b„-†MvôxiRwg, Rjvavi I eb GjvKvq AwaKvi msiÿ‡Yi Rb¨ we‡kl e¨e¯’v MÖnYmnf‚wg Kwgk‡bi Kvh©µg Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| AbMÖmi I AbybœZ ÿz`ª b„-†Mvôx,`wjZ I Pv-evMvb kÖwgK‡`i mšÍvb‡`i wkÿv I PvKwi †ÿ‡Î we‡kl †KvUvGes my‡hvM-myweav Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|

22.2 cve©Z¨ PÆMÖvg kvwšÍPzw³i Aewkó A½xKvi I avivmg~n ev¯ÍevwqZ Kivn‡e| cve©Z¨ †Rjv¸‡jvi Dbœqb Z¡ivwš^Z Kiv n‡e Ges wZb cve©Z¨†Rjvi f‚-cÖvK…wZK ˆewkó¨ AÿzYœ ivLv, ebvÂj, b`x-Rjvkq, cÖvwYm¤ú`Ges wMwik„½¸‡jvi †mŠ›`h© msiÿY K‡i †Zvjv n‡e| GB wZb †Rjvqch©Ub wkí, Lv`¨ cÖwµqvRvZKiYmn ÿz`ª I gvSvwi wkí Ges ¯’vbxqHwZn¨evnx KzwUi wk‡íi weKv‡k we‡kl cÖKí MÖnY Kiv n‡e|

cÖwZiÿv

23.1 evsjv‡`k AvIqvgx jxM mk ¿ evwnbx‡K mKj weZ‡K©i E‡aŸ© ivLvi †h bxwZwb‡qwQj, Zv Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| †`‡ki wbivcËv, mve©‡fŠgZ¡ Ges ALÐZviÿvq mk¯¿ evwnbxi cÖwZiÿv mvg_© e„w×i j‡ÿ¨ 1974 mv‡j RvwZi wcZve½eÜz †kL gywReyi ingvb cÖwZiÿv bxwZgvjv cÖYqb K‡iwQ‡jb| ZviBAv‡jv‡K AvIqvgx jxM miKvi †h †dv‡m©m †Mvj-2030 cÖYqb I ev ÍevqbKi‡Q, Zv Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| ’j, †bŠ I wegvb evwnbx‡K AviI kw³kvjx,AvaywbK, `ÿ A‡Rq evwnbx wn‡m‡e M‡o †Zvjvi Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq mvgwiKmvR-miÄvg, hvbevnb msMÖn, wkÿv I cÖwkÿY AvaywbK Ges hy‡Mvc‡hvMxKiv n‡q‡Q| G mKj Kvh©µg Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|

23.2 cÖwZiÿv evwnbxi Af¨šÍixY ¯^kvmb, k„•Ljv, cÖkvmwbK I e¨e¯’vcbviÿgZv mgybœZ ivLv n‡e| B‡Zvg‡a¨ c‡`vbœwZ, c`mg~‡ni †kÖwYweb¨vmDbœZ Kiv n‡q‡Q| †R¨ôZv, †gav, `ÿZv I †hvM¨Zvi wfwˇZ wb‡qvM,c`vqb I c‡`vbœwZi bxwZgvjv K‡Vvifv‡e AbymiY wbwðZ Kiv n‡e|

mk¯¿ evwnbxi m`m¨‡`i wkÿv, wPwKrmv, Avevmb I AemiKvjxbmy‡hvM-myweavmn M„nxZ eûgyLx Kj¨vYg~jK Kg©m~wP ev¯Íevqb Ae¨vnZ_vK‡e|

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23.3 RvwZmsN kvwšÍiÿx evwnbx‡Z AwaKZi AskMÖn‡Yi my‡hvM mgybœZ ivLvI e„w× Kivi D‡`¨vM Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|

†Ljvayjv I µxov e¨e¯’vcbv

24.1 AvšÍR©vwZK A½‡b wµ‡KU, dzUej, nwK, fwjej, Mjd, fv‡ivËjb,muvZvi, wRgb¨vw÷K cÖf…wZ cÖwZ‡hvwMZvq evsjv‡`‡ki cvi`wk©Zv Gesgv‡bvbœqb‡K m‡e©v”P ¸iæZ¡ †`Iqv n‡e| G Rb¨ µxovwe`‡`i cÖwkÿY,kvixwiK I gvbwmK mÿgZv e„w×, e¨e¯’vcbvi Dbœqb Ges Avw_©KcÖ‡Yv`bv evov‡bvi e¨e¯’v Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| µxov msMVb Ges RvZxqµxov e¨e ’vcbv KZ…©c‡ÿi ”QZv, Revew`wnZv evov‡Z n‡e| µxov½‡b`jxqKiY, `ybx©wZ I Ae¨e¯’vcbv‡K cÖkÖq †`Iqv n‡e bv|

24.2 cÖv_wgK we`¨vjq †_‡K wek¦we`¨vjq ¯Íi ch©šÍ cÖwZwU wkÿv cÖwZôv‡bGes †`‡ki Z…Yg~j ch©vq †_‡K †Rjv ¯Íi ch©šÍ wewfbœ µxov ImvgvwRK-mvs¯‹…wZK cÖwZôvb M‡o Zz‡j wkï-wK‡kvi I ZiæY-ZiæYx‡`iwewfbœ †Ljvayjvq cvi`kx© K‡i Zzj‡Z n‡e| G Rb¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq gvV,†÷wWqvg cÖf…wZ AeKvVv‡gv M‡o †Zvjvi cvkvcvwk ch©vß µxov miÄvgI cÖwkÿK wb‡qv‡Mi e¨e¯’v Kiv n‡e|

GbwRI I wewae× wmwfj †mvmvBwU msMVb

25.1 GbwRI ey¨‡iv‡Z I Ab¨vb¨ miKvwi KZ…©c‡ÿi KvQ †_‡K wbewÜZcÖwZôvbmg~‡ni AvBbvbyM Kg©Kv‡Ð †Kv‡bv n¯Í‡ÿc Kiv n‡e bv| cÖwZwUcÖwZôvb †`‡ki cÖPwjZ AvBb I msweav‡bi m‡½ m½wZc~Y© wbR¯^ wewa†gvZv‡eK ¯^kvwmZ msMVb wn‡m‡e cwiPvwjZ n‡e| cÖwZwU cÖwZôv‡biAv‡qi Drm Ges Avq-e¨‡qi ¯”QZv I Revew`wnZv wbwðZ Ki‡Z n‡e|GbwRI Ges we‡`wk mvnvh¨cÖvß wewae× wmwfj †mvmvBwU msMVb¸‡jv†`‡ki ivR‰bwZK cÖwµqvq m¤ú„³ n‡Z cvi‡e bv|ciivóªbxwZ

26.1 evsjv‡`k AvIqvgx jxM †bZ…Z¡vaxb miKvi gyw³hy‡×i †PZbvmg„× †hciivóªbxwZ cybtw¯’Z K‡i‡Q, e½eÜzi wb‡`©wkZ Ômevi mv‡_ eÜzZ¡,Kv‡iv mv‡_ ˆewiZv bqÕ GB bxwZwfwˇZ Zv Ae¨vnZ ivLv n‡e| GK†`k KZ…©K Ab¨ †`‡ki Af¨šÍixY e¨vcv‡i n¯Í‡ÿc bv Kiv I mve©‡fŠgmgZvi wfwˇZ AvšÍtivóª m¤úK©, cvi¯úwiK mn‡hvwMZv I DbœqbAskx`vwiZ¡‡K m¤úªmvwiZ Kiv Ges Zvi gva¨‡g RvZxq mg„w× I gh©v`vcÖwZôvi jÿ¨ AR©b n‡”Q evsjv‡`‡ki ciivóªbxwZi Afxó jÿ¨|

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26.2 fviZ, wgqvbgvi, †bcvj, fzUvb, kÖxjsKvmn cÖwZ‡ekx †`k¸‡jvi m‡½eÜzZ¡g~jK m¤úK© my`„pKiY Ges wØ-cvwÿK I eû-cvwÿK mn‡hvwMZvm¤úªmvwiZ Kiv nq| fvi‡Zi m‡½ Awfbœ b`xi cvwb eÈb, ¯’j mxgvšÍwPwýZKiY I wQUgnj n¯ÍvšÍi msµvšÍ Pzw³ ev¯Íevqb Ges wØ-cvwÿKevwYR¨ I wbivcËv mn‡hvwMZvmn mKj †ÿ‡Î mn‡hvwMZv Ae¨vnZ_vK‡e| fviZ, fzUvb I †bcv‡ji mv‡_ Dc-AvÂwjK mn‡hvwMZviwfwˇZ Rjwe`y¨r Drcv`b I Awfbœ b`xi AeevwnKvwfwËK †hŠ_e¨e ’vcbvi D‡`¨vM Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| wgqvbgvi †_‡K †ivwn½v AbycÖ‡ekeÜ Ges †ivwn½v DØv¯‘‡`i Ges A‰eafv‡e evsjv‡`‡k Ae¯’vbKvix†ivwn½v‡`i ¯^‡`k cÖZ¨veZ©‡bi wel‡q wØ-cvwÿK, AvÂwjK IAvšÍR©vwZK ch©v‡q ˆah©kxj cÖ‡Póv Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| evsjv‡`‡kimxgvšÍ‡K kvwšÍi mxgv‡šÍ cwiYZ Kiv n‡e|

26.3 Avwmqvb wiwRIbvj †dvivg (GAviGd), Gwkqv †Kv-Acv‡ikb WvqvjM(GwmwW), Gwkqv BD‡ivc wgwUs (Av‡mg)-mn ¸iæZ¡c~Y© mKj †dviv‡gevsjv‡`‡ki mwµq AskMÖnY _vK‡e Ges mvK©, wegm‡UK, wW-8 cÖf…wZ †dvivg¸‡jv‡K AviI djcÖm~ Kivi D‡`¨vM †bIqv n‡e| BwÛqvbIkvb wig G‡mvwm‡qkb (AvBIAviG)-G AviI Kvh©Ki AskMÖn‡Yigva¨‡g fviZ gnvmvM‡i evsjv‡`‡ki ¯^v_© mgybœZ ivLv n‡e| wew-mAvBGg (evsjv‡`k Pvqbv BwÛqv wgqvbgvi) B‡KvbwgK Kwi‡Wv‡iiD‡`¨vMmg~‡n mwµq AskMÖnY Kiv n‡e|

26.4 e‡½vcmvM‡ii gnx‡mvcv‡b evsjv‡`‡ki AwaKvi cÖwZôvi †Rvi cÖ‡PóvAe¨vnZ _vK‡e| e‡½vcmvM‡i Avgv‡`i †h b¨vqm½Z AwaKviB‡Zvg‡a¨ cÖwZwôZ n‡q‡Q Ges fvi‡Zi mv‡_ gvgjvi wb®úwËi gva¨‡g†h GjvKvq Avgv‡`i mve©‡fŠg AwaKvi cÖwZwôZ n‡e †m mKj GjvKvqmKj cÖKvi ˆRe I LwbR mvgyw`ªK m¤ú` Ges grm¨m¤ú` msiÿY IAvni‡Yi j‡ÿ¨ cÖ‡qvRbxq cÖhyw³ I ÿ Rbe‡ji e¨e¯’v Kiv Ges GBmgy`ª A‡ji wbivcËv weav‡bi j‡ÿ¨ M„nxZ mKj D‡`¨vM Ae¨vnZ_vK‡e|

26.5 evsjv‡`‡ki f‚-L‡Ð Rw½ev`, AvšÍR©vwZK mš¿vmev` Ges wew”QbœZvev`x†Kv‡bv kw³‡K cÖkÖq †`Iqv n‡e bv| mš¿vm, Rw½ev` I wew”QbœZvev`†gvKvwejvq `wÿY Gkxq †`k¸‡jvi cvi¯úwiK mn‡hvwMZv e„w× GesG mKj †ÿ‡Î AvšÍR©vwZK mn‡hvwMZv Ae¨vnZ ivLv n‡e|

26.6 gymwjg D¤§vni msnwZ Ges Bmjvwg mn‡hvwMZv ms¯’vi (IAvBwm)KvVv‡gvq mn‡hvwMZvi †ÿ·K AviI †Rvi`vi I djcÖm~ Kiv n‡e|

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†mŠw` Avie I ga¨cÖv‡P¨i †`kmg~nmn gvj‡qwkqvq eZ©gvbkÖgevRvi‡K mymsnZ ivLv I m¤úªmviY Kivi cvkvcvwk bZzb kÖgevRviAbymÜvb I m¤úªmvi‡Yi D‡`¨vM Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e| G mKj A‡jevwYR¨ m¤úK©‡K eûgyLx K‡i †Zvjvi cÖ‡Póv Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|

B‡›`v‡bwkqvmn `~icÖvP¨, Avwmqvbfz³ †`kmg~n, A‡÷ªwjqvmn cÖkvšÍgnvmvMixq †`k Ges Avwd«Kv I jvwZb Av‡gwiKvi †`k¸‡jvi m‡½mn‡hvwMZvg~jK m¤úK©‡K AviI wbweo I eûgyLx Kivi KvR Ae¨vnZ_vK‡e| B‡Zvg‡a¨ †Lvjv bZzb 10wU wgkb‡K mwµq Kivi cvkvcvwkAviI 9wU wgkb †Lvjv n‡e|

26.7 gvwK©b hy³ivóª, hy³ivR¨, BD‡ivcxq BDwbqb, Rvcvb, KvbvWv, ivwkqv,Pxbmn DbœZ I †bZ…¯’vbxq A_©bxwZi †`k¸‡jvi m‡½ eÜzZ¡g~jK m¤úK©AviI my`„p Kiv n‡e| Gme †`‡ki m‡½ evwYR¨, wewb‡qvM, AeKvVv‡gvDbœqb, gvbem¤ú` Dbœqbmn m¤¢ve¨ mKj †ÿ‡Î mn‡hvwMZv Ae¨vnZivLv n‡e|

26.8 evsjv‡`‡ki Awfevmx Kg©Rxex‡`i Ges mKj cÖevmxi ¯v_© myiÿvq GesZv‡`i b¨vh¨ AwaKvi cÖwZôvq Kvh©Ki D‡`¨vM Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|

26.9 Rjevqy cwieZ©b †gvKvwejv, Lv`¨ wbivcËv Ges R¡vjvwb wbivcËvi†ÿ‡Î AvšÍR©vwZK mn‡hvwMZvi D‡`¨vM Ae¨vnZ _vK‡e|

26.10 RvwZms‡N evsjv‡`‡ki mwµq AskMÖnY Ae¨vnZ ivLv n‡e| RvwZmsNGes AvšÍR©vwZK A_©‰bwZK cÖwZôvbmg~n‡K Ges Zv‡`i wm×všÍ MÖnYcÖwµqvi MYZš¿vq‡bi Rb¨ Avgv‡`i K‚U‰bwZK D‡`¨vM Ae¨vnZ_vK‡e| RvwZmsN M„nxZ Rb‡bÎx †kL nvwmbvi RbM‡Yi ÿgZvqbg‡Wj‡K RvwZmg~‡ni Kv‡Q AviI RbwcÖq I AbymiYxq K‡i †ZvjviRb¨ we‡kl K‚U‰bwZK D‡`¨vM MÖnY Kiv n‡e|

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†`kevmxi cÖwZ AvnŸvb

wcÖq †`kevmx,Avgiv Avgv‡`i K_v †i‡LwQ| 2008 mv‡ji wbe©vP‡b Avgiv †hme A½xKviK‡iwQjvg Zv cvjb K‡iwQ| msKU †gvPb K‡i †`k‡K GwM‡q †bIqvi †hKg©m~wP w`‡qwQjvg, AZ¨šÍ mZZv I wek¦¯ÍZvi m‡½ Avgiv Zv ev¯ÍevwqZK‡iwQ| †Kv‡bv †Kv‡bv †ÿ‡Î wba©vwiZ jÿ¨gvÎvi †P‡qI A‡bK †ewk mvdj¨AwR©Z n‡q‡Q| Avgiv Rvwb, Avgv‡`i †`‡ki me©¯Í‡ii gvby‡li AKzÉ mg_©b,Zv‡`i AK¬všÍ kÖg-Nvg, †gav Ges †`k MV‡b Avgv‡`i ZiæY cÖR‡b¥i ¯Ztù‚Z©AskMÖn‡Yi d‡jB weMZ cuvP eQ‡ii mvdj¨¸‡jv AR©b Kiv m¤¢e n‡q‡Q|AvZ¥Z¨vM I DrmM© Qvov gnr wKQz AR©b Kiv †h m¤¢e bq, Avcbviv ZvI cÖgvYK‡i‡Qb| Avgiv ZvB Avgv‡`i wcÖq †`kevmxÑ Avcbv‡`i Awfb›`b RvbvB|Awfb›`b I ïfvwkm RvbvB Avgv‡`i Kómwnòz, mvnmx Ges cÖvYcÖvPz‡h© fivhyemgvR‡K| Avgiv AvR `„ß K‡É ej‡Z cvwi, AZx‡Zi AÜKvi NywP‡qevsjv‡`k GLb Av‡jv‡Kv¾¡j mg„× fwel¨‡Zi c‡_ cv evwo‡q‡Q| AvgivmevB Av‡jvi c_hvÎx|

Avgiv 2021 mv‡ji g‡a¨ ÿzavgy³, `vwi`ª¨gy³ DbœZ mg„× evsjv‡`k M‡o†Zvjvi j‡ÿ¨ Dbœqb, AMÖMwZi †h kvwšÍc~Y© cwi‡ek I c_ iPbv K‡iwQ, †mc_ †_‡K †Kv‡bv Ackw³ Avgv‡`i wePz¨Z Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| Avgiv iƒcKí-2021 ev¯Íevq‡bi j‡ÿ¨ wØZxq †gqv‡`i mywbw`©ó Kg©m~wPÑ RvZxq mb` 2014Avcbv‡`i mvg‡b Dc¯’vcb K‡iwQ| Avgv‡`i wek¦vm, Dbœqb I AMÖMwZiavivevwnKZv iÿv Ges †`k‡K kvwšÍ, MYZš¿, Dbœqb I mg„w×i c‡_ GwM‡qwb‡Z evsjv‡`k AvIqvgx jxM‡K Avcbviv Av‡iKevi †`k †mevi my‡hvM†`‡eb| †`kevmx mwVK wm×všÍ wb‡j AvMvgx cuvP eQ‡i evsjv‡`k Lv‡`¨ DØ„Ën‡e, Lv`¨ wbivcËv wbwðZ n‡e, Acywói Awfkvc ~i n‡e; `vwi‡ ª i j¾v Ny‡Phv‡e, wbiÿiZv `~i n‡e, wkwÿZ `ÿ gvbem¤ú` M‡o DV‡e, wkí-mf¨ZviwfwË iwPZ n‡e; cÖwZ N‡i we`y¨r †cuŠQ‡e, †eKvi‡Z¡i Aemvb I †KvwU †KvwUZiæY-ZiæYxi Kg©ms¯’v‡bi e¨e¯’v n‡e, mevi Rb¨ ¯^v¯’¨‡mev wbwðZ n‡e,e¨emv-evwY‡R¨i cÖmvi NU‡e; †hvMv‡hvM e¨e ’vi Avg~j cwieZ©b n‡e, cwiK-wíZ bMi-Rbc` M‡o DV‡e, ivRavbx XvKv hvbRUgy³ wZ‡jvËgv bMix‡ZcwiYZ n‡e Ges wWwRUvj evsjv‡`k mg„w×i †mvcv‡b cv ivL‡e| ivRbxwZ†_‡K wnsmv, nvbvnvwb, msNv‡Zi Aemvb n‡e, `yb©xwZ, `ye„©Ëvq‡bi aviv †_‡Kevsjv‡`k †ewi‡q Avm‡e| M‡o DV‡e GKwU mwnòz MYZvwš¿K e¨e¯’v|

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28 wW‡m¤^i 2013