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Joj:yf ePcg'';f/ sfof{Gjog x''g g;s]sf]pgLx?sf] egfO lyof] .

kxn ;~rf/ cleofg bfªn] ;f]djf/3f]/fxLdf cfof]hgf u/]sf] …;"rgfsf] xs, sfof{Gjogsf] cj:yfÚ ljifos cGtlq{mofdf af]Ng] ;/f]sf/jfnfx?n] ;a} gful/snfO{ ;"rgfsf] xs df}lns xs xf] / o;df ;~rf/sdL{sf] dfq xf]Og cfd gful/ssf] rf;f]x'g''k5{ eGg]df ;r]t u/fpg''kg{] atfP . sltko cj:yfdf /fHos} lgsfox?n] ;"rgfsf] xsnfO{ sfof{Gjog gu/]sfn] slDtdf klg ;/sf/L sfof{nodf ePsf gful/s a8fkqx?nfO{ ;a}n] b]Vg] :yfgdf /fv]/ To;sf] Jojxfl/s sfof{Gjog ug'{kg{]df hf]8 lbOof] .

sfo{qmdsf k|d''v cltly k|]; sfplG;nsf k"j{cWoIf gf/fo0fk|;fb zdf{n] ;"rgfsf] xsdf ;"rgf lng] / lbg]sf] plQs} a/fa/ Joj:yf ul/Psfn] lng / lbg klg hfGg''kg{] atfpg''eof] . pxf“n] g]kfndf nf]stGqsf] :yfkgf eP klg ;"rgf lbg] / lng] hu k'/fg} k|a[lQsf] ePsf]pNn]v ub{} o;nfO{ ;docg';f/ :t/a[l4 ug'{kg{] wf/0ff /fVg''eof] . pxf“n] ag]sf] P]gnfO{ Jojxfl/s sfof{Gjog ug'{ ;a}sf] bfloTjleq kg{] ePsfn] ;"rgfsf] xs sfof{Gjogdf /fHosf lgsfo, ;~rf/sdL{nufot cfd gful/s ;r]t x'g'kg{] atfpg''eof] .

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sfof{Gjog gePsf] / sfof{Gjogsf] qmdsf sdLsdhf]/L ePsf] kfPdf ;xhLs/0fsf]sfd ug{] atfpg''eof] . pxf“n] ;"rgfsf] xs k|flKt;“u} JolQmsf] uf]kgLotfsf] xs klg ;“u}ePsfn] oL b''a} xsdf ;r]t x''g ;a}nfO{ cfu|x ug'{eof] .

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x/]s ;/sf/L sfof{non] #÷# dlxgfdf cBfjlws ug'{kg{] eP klg gu/]sf] / sltko sfof{nox?n] ;"rgf clwsf/L g} g/fv]sfn] bfªdf klg ;"rgfsf] xs sfof{Gjogsf] cj:yf sfhf]//x]sf] hfgsf/L lbg''eof] . ;fj{hlgs lgsfo kf/bzL{ gx''g'', ;"rgfsf] xsaf/] ;]jf k|bfos ;+:yf / ;]jfu|fxLx? ;+j]bgzLn gx''g'', sfof{nodf ;"rgf clwsf/Lsf] Joj:yf gx''g'', eP klg bf]xf]/f]lhDd]jf/L axg ug'{kg{] cj:yf / sltko ;/sf/L lgsfosf k|d''vx?nfO{ g} ;"rgfsf] xs;DaGwL hfgsf/L gx''“bf o;sf] sfof{Gjogdf ;d:of b]lvPsf] sfo{kqdf pNn]v 5 .

sfo{qmddf lhNnf dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf k|d''v 6Lsf/fd l3ld/], g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3sf k"j{s]Gb|Lo pkfWoIf ljk''n kf]v|]n, lhNnf pkfWoIF nIdL cfrfo{, lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no bfªsf k|d''v k|x/L pk/LIfs lvg''k|;fb cfrfo{, bfª lhNnf pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf lgjt{dfg cWoIf dw'';""bg j}B, 3/]n' tyf ;fgf pBf]u sfof{nosf k|d''v pBf]u clws[t xl/k|;fb kf08]o, vfg]kfgL sfof{nosf Ol~hlgo/ ltns Gof}kfg], /fKtL pkIf]qLo c:ktfn ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf gf/fo0fk|;fb clwsf/L, Pg]skf dfcf]jfbL bfªsf pkfWoIf lgd{n cfrfo{, /fhdf]bfªsf ;lrj u0f]z cfrfo{, qmlfGtsf/L kqsf/;+3sf cWoIf g/]Gb| s];L, k|]; rf}tf/Lsf cWoIf 6Lsf a:g]tnufotn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

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;Qf?9 bnx?n] k]z u/]sf] of]k|:tfjdfly PsLs[t g]skf dfcf]jfbL / dw]zjfbL bnx?n] uDeL/ cfklQ hgfp“b} 5nkmn ug{ c:jLsf/ u/]sf 5g\ .

k|:tfj k]z ub} { k|wfgdGqL Pj+ sf+u|]; ;efklt ;'zLn sf]O/fnf / Pdfn] cWoÔ s]kL zdf{ cf]nLn]b'O{ kf6L{sf] k|:tfj clGtd gePsf]atfpg'eof] . df3 * df ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ of] 5nkmnsf] z'?jft ePsf] pNn]v ub} { pxf“x?n] clGtd eg] gePsf] atfpg'eof] .

;Djfb ;ldltsf] a}7sdf Pdfn] cWoÔ s]kL zdf{ cf]nLn] ;f]k|:tfj k]z ug'{ePsf] lyof] . ;f´f k|:tfjdf e"uf]nsf cfwf/df gfdf+sg ul/Psf] ;ft k|b]zsf] k|:tfj 5 . o;cl3 ^ of ;ft k|b]zdf 5nkmn rnfp“b} cfPsf oL b'O{ bnn] cGttM ;+ljwfg;efdf ;ft k|b]zsf] k|:tfj k]z u/]sf x'g\ .

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aflxl/Psf Pdfcf]jfbL cWoÔ k'iksdn bfxfn …k|r08Ún] sf+u] |;–Pdfn]sf] k|:tfjdf ;+3Lotfsf] s'g}efj gemlNsg] atfpg'eof] . …sf+u|];–Pdfn]sf] k|:tfjdf ;+3Lotfsf] efj 5}g . of] kf“r ljsf; Ô]qnfO{ ;ft agfPsf] eg]/ a'‰bf klg x'G5, !$ c~rnnfO{ & agfPsf] eg]/ a'´]klg x'G5 .Ú

b'O{ bnn] lautsf] ;xdltaf6 k5fl8 kms] {/ ;+3Lotfsf] k|:tfj NofPsf] cf/f]k klg pxf“n]nufpg'eof] . cWoIf k|r08n];Djfb ;ldltdf of] k|:tfj btf{ ug{ gldNg] t/ ;Gbe{ ;fdu|Lsf]?kdf eg] lng ;lsg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] ;Qf?9 b'O{ bnn] @)$& ;fns} ;+ljwfg bf]xf]¥ofpg vf]h]sf]cf/f]k klg nufpg'eof] . t/ sf+u|];

pk;efklt /fdrGb| kf}8]nn] eg]lgodfjnLcg';f/ g} k|:tfj btf{ x'g]bfjL ug'{eof] .

b'O{ bnn] k]z u/]sf] k|:tfjdf ;+;baf6 lgjf{lrt sfo{sf/L k|wfgdGqL /xg] pNn]v 5 . cfd lgjf{rgkl5 aGg] k|wfgdGqLlj?4 b'O{ jif{;Dd cljZjf;sf] k|:tfj /fVg gkfOg] ;'wfl/Psf] ;+;bLo Joj:yfsf] kIfdf b'O{ bn plePsf 5g\ . cljZjf;sf] dt k|:t't ubf{ j}slNks k|wfgdGqLsf] pDd]bjf/klg k|:t't ug'{kg] { pNn]v 5 .

b'O{ bnn] a}7sdf ;femf k|:tfj k]z u/] klg Pdfcf]jfbL / dw]zjfbL bnx?n] s8f k|ltlqmof hgfPkl5 g]tfx?aLr rsf{rsL{;d]t k/]sf]lyof] . h;n] ubf{ ;Djfb ;ldltsf]a}7s d+unjf/;Ddsf nflu

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k|ltj]bgaf/] 5nkmn u/]/ 6'+Uofpg]k|lqmofdf g} /x]sf] / ;f]djf/ s]xL bnx?n] cfkm\gf cjwf/0ff k|:t't u/]sf] pxf“n] atfpg'eof] . of]5nkmn ;s]/ ;xdlt jf c;xdltsf]k|ltj]bg tof/ geP;Dd a}7s hf/L /xg] klg pxf“n] atfpg'eof] .

o;}aLr dw]zL hgclwsf/kmf]/d g]kfnsf cWoÔ pk]Gb| ofbjn] ank"j{s agfOg] ;+ljwfg cdfGo x'g] atfpg'ePsf] 5 . pxf“n];f]djf/ Ps sfo{qmddf sf+u|]; /Pdfn]n] ank"j{s ul0ftLo cfwf/df agfPsf] ;+ljwfg cfkm"x?nfO{ dfGo gx'g] atfpg'eof] . ;Qf?9 b'O{ bn / /fk|kf g]kfnnufotn] clxn] klg @)$& ;fnsf] ;+lawfg Nofpg]rnv]n ul//x]sf] pxf‘sf] cf/f]k lyof] .

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;+o'Qm /fi6« ;+3sf] hnjfo' kl/jt{g;DaGwL dxf;lGwn] jg ljgfz / IfoLs/0f 36fpg …/]8 Kn;Ú cyf{t …jg ljgfz / jg IfoLs/0f Go"gLs/0f, jg sfa{g ;+/If0f, jgsf]lbuf] Joj:yfkg / jg sfa{{g ;l~rtL clea[l4Ú sf] cjwf/0ff NofPkl5 ;fd'bflos jgx? jg Joj:yfkgdf cu|;/ ePsf x'g\ . /]8 Kn;sf]cjwf/0ffcg';f/ jg ;+/If0f ug] { pkef]Qmfn] w]/ } sfa{g pT;h{g ug] { lasl;t b]zaf6 jg arfpg u/]sf] d]xgtjfkt IFltk"lt{ kfpg]Joj:yf 5 . ;f]xL gLltcg';f/ rf}w/L /ftlbg jgnfO{ s;/L ax'nfebfos agfpg] eGg] ;f]rdf 5g\ . /]8 Kn;sf] l;4fGtn] pkef]QmfnfO{ jg ;+/If0fdf lqmofzLn agfO sfa{g ;l~rt ug{ k|f]T;fxg u/]sf] 5 . jgdf pkef]Qmfsf] clwsf/, n} +lus ;xeflutf, ;dfj]zLs/0fh:tf ljifo yk]/ /]8Kn;sf] cjwf/0ff cl3 ;f/]kl5 pkef]Qmf cfkm\gf] clwsf/pkef]usf nflu emg} lqmofzLn ePsf 5g\ .

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clxn] jgsf] lbuf] Joj:yfkg ug{ ;a}h;f] pkef]Qmf ;lqmo 5g\ . jgdf sfa{g ;l~rt u/]kl5 wgL b]zx¿af6 cfly{s ;xfotf kfOg] s'/f ;'g]kl5 pkef]Qmfn] cfkm\gf nflu dfq}geP/ cGo b]zsf nflu ;d]t jg arfO/x]sf] dx;'; u/]sf 5g\ . …jg w]/ } pkof]uL 5 eGg] s'/f ;a}nfO{ yfxf ePsf] 5Ú– pgn] eg]– …jg hf]ufp“bf sfa{g ;l~rt u/]/ laqmL ug{ ;lsG5 eGg]af/] ;a} ;r]t ePsf 5g\ . jg hf]ufpg ;a} ;lqmo 5g\ .Ú

jgnfO{ bL3{sfnLg¿kdf arfO/fVg pkef]Qmfn] of]hgf agfPsf 5g\ . jg Jo:yfkg ubf{ ;d]t ljkGgju{sf pkef]Qmfn] /f]huf/L kfPsf 5g\ . k'/fgf ;fnsf ?vsf xf“uf s6fg ul/Psf] 5 eg] tLg x]S6/vfnL hldgdf # xhf/ & ;o vo/, l;dn / asfOgf] /f]lkPsf] 5 . jgaf6 s6fg ul/Psf] sf7 bfp/f laqmL u/]/pkef]Qmfn] # nfv ^^ xhf/ @ ;o %) ?k}of“ cfDbfgL u/]sf 5g\ . jgsf ! xhf/ ! ;o @% pkef]Qmfn] jg Joj:yfkg ubf{ bfp/f, vf“af / xnf]k|fKt u/]sf 5g\ .

jg Joj:yfkgsf] sfddf clwsf+z blnt ;d'bfosf ljkGg ju{sf tflnd k|fKt pkef]Qmf vl6Psf

5g\ . jgsf rf/ dlxnf / !* k'?ifn]jg Joj:yfkgsf] sfddf /f]huf/L kfP . czQm / c;xfo gf} 3/w'/LnfO{ lgMz'Ns jgk}bfjf/ pknAw u/fOPsf]5 . lhNnfdf %@ hgf ljkGgn] jg Joj:yfkgsf] tflnd kfP/ sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ . jg Joj:yfkg lg/Gt/ k|lqmof ePsfn] o;df /f]huf/L ;w+} ;'/lIFt /x]sf] lhNnf jg sfof{nosf ;xfos jg clws[t uf]s'n rf}w/Ln] atfP . …x/]s jif{ jg Joj:yfkgsf] sfd x'G5 . 5/L sf6\g], ?v kftNofpg], emf8L kmf“8\g] h:tf sfddf x/]s jif{ l;kfn' dflg;x? rflxG5Ú– pgn] eg]– …Ps jif{ Ps Ansdf Joj:yfkg u/], csf] { jif{ csf] { Ansdf sfd x'G5 . slDtdf klg ;o jif{sf] of]hgf u/]/ sfd ul/G5 . ljkGg ju{n] ;w} + /f]huf/L kfp“5g\ .Ú

jg sfof{non] j}1flgs jg Joj:yfkg;DaGwL sfd ubf{ ckgfpg'kg] { sfo{ljlw g} tof/kf/]sf] 5 . h;cg';f/ xfn !# ;fd'bflos jg ;d"xn] j}1flgs jg Joj:yfkgsf] of]hgf lgdf{0f u/L sfd yfn]sf 5g\ . pgLx¿n] jg Joj:yfkgsf qmddf ;+sng ePsf sf7, bfp/faf6 #( nfv %) xhf/a9L cfDbfgL u/]sf 5g\ . cfDbfgL ePsf] /sd jg Joj:yfkgd} vr{ ug] { ul/Psf] 5 . k|ltjg ;/b/ @ x]S6/sf b/n] s"n @* x]S6/df j}1flgs jg Joj:yfkgsf] sfd eO/x]sf] ;xfos jg clws[t rf}w/Ln] hfgsf/L lbP . jg sfof{nosf] sfo{ljlwn] kf]n ;fOhsf] ?vsf] afx'Notf ePsf] /#) l8u|LeGbf sd le/fnf] ePsf] jg v08df dfq jg Joj:yfkg ug'{kg] { k|fjwfg /fv]sf] 5 .

jg Joj:yfkgsf] :ki6 of]hgf agfpg'kg] { / h;cg';f/ ?v s6fg ubf{ slDtdf k|ltx]S6/ #% b]lv %) dfp ?v /fVg'kg] { s'/f sfo{ljlwdf pNn]v 5 . ;fgf] kf]n ;fOhsf ?v x6fp“bf k|ltx]S6/ slDtdf * ;ob]lv ! xhf/ @ ;o / 7"nf] kf]nsf]xsdf $ ;ob]lv * ;o;Dd kf]nx? /fVg]u/L Joj:yfkg ug'{kg] { Joj:yf ul/Psf] 5 . jg Joj:yfkg ul/Psf]v08nfO{ tLg ld6/sf] kmfo/ nfOgn]5'6\ofpg] / jg ;Da4{gsf sfddf ;a} pkef]Qmfn] ;lqmotf hgfpg'kg] { Joj:yf /x]sf] rf}w/Ln] atfP .

jg Joj:yfkgsf] sfddf lhNnf jgn] pkef]QmfnfO{ k|lzIft u/L cg'udg ;d]t ug] { u/]sf] rf}w/Ln]hfgsf/L lbP . pkef]Qmfn] lbuf]jg Joj:yfkgsf] of]hgfcg';f/pkof]hgf tof/L, emf8L kmf“8]/clUg/]vf lgdf{0f, jg ;kmfO, rl/r/0f lgoGq0fh:tf sfd u/]sf 5g\ . jg Joj:yfkgs} of]hgfcGtu{t hnjfo' kl/jt{gsf] c;/af6 aRg cg's"ngsf]of]hgf agfO laleGg sfd ul//x]sf 5g\ .

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l;wf ;Dks{ M k"0f{ / f] sf du/ – (*$&(%*(&^, v8\u 8f“uL (*)^@&&%*&, lbg] z l5gfn (*%&*$))#), /ljg ;] jf (*$&(^))^)

xfdLsxf“ cGo b] zsf l8df08x? klg 5g\ ;fy} cGo b] zsf l8df08sf] nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ / fVg'xf] ;\ .

egf{ v'Nof] † egf{ v'Nof] ††o; /fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h 3f]/fxL bfªdf l;len

;j–cf]e/l;o/ / On]lS6«sn ;j–cf]e/l;o/ sfo{qmddf s]xL l;6 afFsL /x]sf]n] P;=Pn=;L= pQL0f{ / l6=P;=Pn=;L= txsf] k|j]z k/LIff pQL0f{ u/]sf ljBfyL{x?n] t'?Gt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

gf]6 M l8Knf]df txsf] s[lif, l;len, On]lS6«sn, e]6g/L, jg lj1fg / Pr=P=sf] k|j]z k/LIff pQL0f{ u/]sf ljBfyL{x?n] sDKo'6/ cf]e/l;o/df s]xL l;6 vfnL /x]sf]n] ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

/fKtL Ol~hlgol/ª sn]h3f]/fxL–! ;fgL cDafk'/ ;/f{, bfª

kmf]g g+= )*@–%^@^)!, ^(%@&!, df]= (*%&*#!^*$

lk|m le;f lk|m l6s6;lxt j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf] ;'j0f{ cj;/o; vf]hL l/qm'd]G6 ;le{;]h 3f]/fxL bfªdf dn]lzofsf] lei6f KjfOG6df lk|m le;f lk|m l6s6sf] l8dfG8 cfPsf] / b'aO{sf] nflu ;]So'l/6L uf8{ -lkP;lal8_ sf] oxL z'qmjf/ @! ut] 3f]/fxLdf cGtjf{tf{ x'g] ePsf]n] jl/hgn kf;kf]6P / 8s'd]G6;lxt ;Dks{ ug{ cg'/f]w 5 .b]z sfdbf/sf] kb tna g]? vfgf÷a:g ;+Vofdn] lzof km'8 PDkfo/ , pTkfbg ;xof]uL -k'= / d=_ $@,))).– / l6K; 5}g÷5 !))dn] lzof ;] So'l/6L uf8{ $*,))).– 5}g÷5 #)dn] lzof le:6f KjfOG6 -k\mn]S;6«f]lgS; lalhg];_ $@,))).– / l6K; 5}g÷5 !))

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vf]hL l/qm'd]G6 ;le{;]h k|f=ln=;Dks{ sfof{no M ;8s ljefu u]6sf] 7Ls cufl8 3f]/ fxL–!!, bfª kmf]g g+= M x]d/fh clwsf/L– (*$&*(**@*, ;d/– (*$($^@)$(

eLd clwsf/L– (*%&*#!&@(

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b]pv'/L, !& sflt{s . …hGdlbgsf]cj;/df kmh'n vr{ ug{] k|a[lQ a9]sf]5 . o:tf] k|a[lQn] ;dfh ?kfGt/0fdf gsf/fTds c;/ kf5{ . hGd lbgsf]cj;/df z}lIfs sf]if :yfkgf ul/g' /fd|f] s'/f xf]Ú– nfndl6of ;|f]t s]Gb|sf ;|f]tJolQm /fdk|;fb h}zLn]eGg'eof]–…;dfh ljsf;sf] sfddf ljBfyL{, cleefjs Pj+ ;dfhsf dflg;x?nfO{ Ps}7fp“df pEofpg ;kmn ePsf] 5 .Ú

z'qmjf/ nfndl6ofsf] Ps cfrfo{ kl/jf/n] cfkm\gf] 5f]/fsf] hGdlbg ;dfhsf dflg;x?sf] ;xeflutfdf dgfPsf] 5 . …c;xfo afnaflnsfx?nfO{ cWoogdf ;xhtf Nofpg ;lsG5, o:tf]sfo{sf] lg/Gt/tf cGo AolQmx?n] klg lbg ;Sg'k5{Ú–/]8qm;sdL{ u+uf/fd e§/fO{n] eGg'eof]– …;dfh ?kfGt/0fdf sf]if] 9'+uf ;fljt x'G5 .Ú

hGd lbgdf x'g] kmh'n vr{nfO{ s6f}tL ub{} nfndl6of lgjf;L s]zj/fh cfrfo{ / zfGtf cfrfo{n] cfkm\gf] 5f]/f ;+ljb cfrfo{sf] hGdlbg ;fd"lxs?kdf dgfPsf] xf] . ;f] cj;/df ;+slnt !% xhf/ * ;o %% ?k}of“ z}lIfs sNof0f sf]ifdf hDdf ul/Psf] 5 . …of] /sdn]ljBfno hfg gkfPsf afnaflnsfx?sf]z}lIfs 5fqa[lQdf ;xof]u ul/g]5Ú– z}lIfs sf]ifsf ;+:yfks s]zj cfrfo{n] eGg'eof]– …ljlgod agfP/o;sf] ;~rfng ul/Psf] 5 .Ú ut jif{ ;f]xL kl/jf/n] cfkm\gL 5f]/L Pln;fsf]hGdlbgsf] cj;/df ;+sng u/]sf]

/sdaf6 5f]/fsf] hGdlbgsf] cj;/df cfof]lht sfo{qmddf l5d]sL ;fd'bflos ljBfnonfO{ rf/j6f x\jfO6 af]8{ k|bfg ul/Psf] 5 .

z}lIfs sf]ifdf /flvPsf] /sdaf6 cfPsf] Aofhn] ul/j tyf h]x]gbf/afnaflnsfx?sf] lzIffbLIffdf ;xof]u ul/g] sf]ifsf ;+:yfks s]zj cfrfo{n]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . b]pv'/L lzIff ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cWoIf >Ls[i0f zdf{sf]cWoIftf Pj+ ;|f]tAolQm /fdk|;fb h}zLsf]k|d'v cfltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf ;xefuLx?n] z}lIfs sf]ifdf :j:km"t{ /sd hDdf u/]sf lyP . lgb{]lzsf tof/u/]/ ;+slnt /sdsf] kl/rfng ul/Psf]5 . hGdlbg, pT;jnufotsf sfo{df x'g]

kmh'n vr{sf] ;b'kof]usf nflu o:tf];fdflhs cleofg rnfOPsf] xf] .

sfo{qmdf af]Ng] jQmfx?n] hGdlbg nufot pT;jx? dgfpg] sfo{df cfPsf]?kfGt/0fn] ;fdflhsLs/0fdf ;xof]u k'¥ofpg]df hf]8 lbPsf lyP . sfo{qmddf :ju{åf/L u|fdL0f ljB't ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf cWoIf ljZj/fh cfrfo{, g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L pkzfvf nfndl6ofsf ;efklt u+uf/fd e§/fO{, lzIfs c?0f ltjf/L, ;dfh;]jL axfb'/s0f{ s];L, xf]dk|;fb zdf{, kqsf/ ;Gtf]ifs'df/u'Ktf, hld/ zfxnufotn] dGtAo AoQm ug{'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf];xhLs/0f lzIfs k|df]b kf}8]nn]ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

hGdlbg dgfpg] km/s z}nL

sd{rf/L cfjZostf;DaGwL ;"rgf †

o; ;+:yfnfO{ tkl;n adf]lhdsf] of]Uotf ePsf] sd{rf/L cfjZos k/]sfn] of]Uotf k'u]sf g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 ! k|lt kmf]6f];lxt ;+:yfn] tof/ kf/]sf] b/vf:t kmf/fddf ePsf] ljj/0f pNn]v u/L cfj]bgsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sfzg ul/Psf] 5 . pNn]lvt Dofbleq / /Lt gk'uL cfPsf] b/vf:t pk/ s'g} lsl;dsf] sf/jfxL x'g] 5}g .

;"rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldlt M @)&! sflQs !! ut]

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z}lIfs of]Uotf M dfGotf k|fKt lzIf0f ;+:yfaf6 Joj:yfkg ;+sfodf sDtLdf :gfts tx ptL0f{sfo{ cg'ej M slDtdf # aif{ ;DjlGwt If]qdf sfd u/]sf] x'g'kg]{ . Financial software df sfd ug{ ;Sg]nfO{ u|fx\otf lbOg] 5 .b/vf:t lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&! sflQs @% ut];Dd . -b/vf:t lbg] clGtd lbg ljbf k/]df sfof{no v'n]sf] klxnf] lbgnfO{ clGtd lbg dflgg] 5_;]jf ;'ljwf M ;+:yfsf] lgodfg';f/ x'g] 5 .

cfjZos sfuhftx? M l a}olQms ljj/0f (C.V)l z}lIfs of]Uotfsf k|df0fkqsf k|ltlnlkl gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlkl cg'ejsf] k|df0fkq;Dks{ ldlt M @)&! sflQs @% ut] lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf nflu ;Dks{ g+= M )*^–$$)!$* Od]n M decos.rolpa@gmail.comgf]6 M cg'ejL,blnt, dlxnf tyf lk5l8Psf] ju{af6 cfpg]

cfj]bsx?nfO{ k|fyldstf lbOg] 5 .

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DECOSljsf; ;/f]sf/ ;dfhDEVELOPMENT CONCERN SOCIETY

lwtf] lnnfd laqmL;DaGwL #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf †

o; a}+ssf tkl;ndf pNn]lvt C0fLn] tkl;ndf pNn]lvt crn ;Dklt ;'/If0f afkt lwtf] /fvL lnPsf] C0fsf] ;do ;dodf ltg{ a'emfpg' kg]{ ;fFjf, Aofh tyf xhf{gf cflb glt/L, ga'emfO{ shf{ b'?kof]u u/L shf{ ;DaGwL zt{ aGb]h pNn+3g u/]sf]n] k6s–k6s df}lvs tyf lnvt ?kdf tfs]tf / ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf k|sflzt ubf{ ;d]t pQm shf{sf] afFls ;fFjf, Aofh r'Qmf ug]{tkm{ s'g} rf;f] gb]vfO{ a]jf:tf u/L a;]sf]n] a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yf;DaGwL P]g @)^# adf]lhd ;'/If0fdf /flvPsf] lwtf] lnnfd laqmL u/L shf{sf] ;Dk"0f{ n]gf /sd c;'n pk/ ug'{kg]{ ePsf] x'Fbf of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .

pQm lwtf] hxfF h] h:tf] cj:yf / kl/df0fdf 5 ;f]xL cj:yf / kl/df0fdf lnnfd ;sf/ ug{ OR5's JolQmx?af6 of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq o;} ;"rgfdf pNn]lvt zt{x?sf] cwLgdf /xL uf]Ko lznaGbL af]nkq cfJxfg ul/G5 . af]nkq k]z ug]{ clGtd ldltsf] ef]lnkN6 -#^ cf}+ lbg_ lbgsf] #M)) ah] o; a}+ssf] k|wfg sfof{no afUb'nf, Ko"7fgdf lznaGbL af]nkq vf]lng] 5 . pQm ;Dklt lnnfd ubf{ jf a}+s cfkm}n] ;sf/ ubf{ ;fljsdf a}+saf6 ePsf] d"Nofª\sgeGbf sd d"Nodf lnnfd laqmL eof] jf d]/f] ;Dkltsf] plrt d"No k|fKt geO{ sd d"Nodf lnnfd laqmL eof] jf a}+s cfkm}n] ;sf/ u/L lnof] egL sxL st} ph'/ afh'/ ug{ kfpg' x'g]5}g . ;fy} ;'/If0f /x]sf] ;Dk"0f{ lwtf] lnnfd laqmL ubf{ klg o; a}+ssf] ;Dk"0f{ n]gf /sd c;'n pk/ gePdf a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yf;DaGwL P]g @)^# tyf k|rlnt sfg'g cg';f/ C0fL tyf hdfgLstf{sf] cGo rn crn hfoh]yf >L ;Dkltaf6 ;d]t afFsL n]gf /sd c;'n pk/ ul/g] Joxf]/f ;d]t ;DalGwt ;a}nfO{ o;} ;"rgfaf6 hfgsf/L u/fOG5 .

tkl;n

k|ydk6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)&!.)&.!*

!= C0fLsf] ljj/0fgfd, y/ M hlnn ldofF7]ufgf M x+;k'/–^, Ko"7fgafh]sf] gfd M axfb'/]a'afsf] gfd M hnsl/d ldofFshf{ zLif{s M ljkGg -;]jf Joj;fo_

hdfgL a:g]sf] ljj/0fgfd, y/ M ;km/f ldofF7]ufgf M x+;k'/–^, Ko"7fgkltsf] gfd M hlnn ldofF;;'/fsf] gfd M hnsl/d ldofF

lwtf]sf] ljj/0f!= axfb'/]sf] gflt, hnsl/d ldofFsf] 5f]/f x+;k'/–^ a:g] hlnn ldofFsf] gfddf btf{ /x]sf] Ko"7fg lhNnf x+;k'/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ^ / x+;k'/–$ df /x]sf tkl;n adf]lhdsf hUufx?l;=g+= ls=g+= If]qkmn!= @*! $–%–@–)@= @!& #–(–!–)

zt{ tyf aGb]h M!= o; a}+ssf] 5fk nfu]sf] af]nkq kmf/fd a}+saf6 ?=!)))÷-lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L_ lt/L k|fKt ug{ ;lsg]5 .@= af]nkq kmf/fddf cfkm"n] af]n saf]n u/]sf] /sd c+s / cIf/df :ki6 pNn]v ug'{kg]{5 . c+s / cIf/ km/s

k/]df cIf/df n]v]sf]nfO{ dfGotf lbOg] 5 .#= af]nkq;fy cfkm"n] saf]n u/]sf] c+ssf] !) k|ltzt /sd o; a}+sdf /x]sf] ;l08« qm]l86;{ 6]08/ w/f}6L vftf

g+= (!^)*$!#^ df hDdf u/]sf] ef}r/ k]z ug'{kg]{5 .$= af]nkq vf]lng] lbgdf ;fj{hlgs labf k/]df To;sf] nuQ} sfof{no v'n]sf] lbgdf ;f]xL :yfg / ;dodf lnnfd

sfo{ x'g]5 . af]nkq bftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglw gePdf klg af]nkq vf]Ng afwf kg]{5}g .%= af]nkq :jLs[t ePsf] ;"rgf lbPsf] ldltn] & lbgleq saf]n u/]sf] ;Dk"0f{ /sd a'emfO{ crn ;Dklt cfkm\gf]

gfddf gfd;f/L u/L lng' kg]{5 . ;f] Dofbleq afFsL /sd ga'emPdf w/f}6L /sd :jt hkmt x'g]5 .^= af]nkq bflvnf e} ;s]kl5 af]nkqdf pNn]lvt /sd jf zt{df s'g} x]/km]/ x'g]5}g .&= /Lt gk'u]sf] jf Dofb gf3L k]z x'g cfPsf] af]nkq :jt /2 x'g]5 .*= af]nkq :jLs[t jf c:jLs[t ug]{ ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ a}+sdf lgxLt /xg] 5 .(= af]nkq ;b/ ab/ x'g' cufj} C0fLn] ;Dk"0f{ /sd a'emfPdf k|fKt af]nkqx? /2 u/L lagf Jofh w/f}6L lkmtf{

lbOg] 5 .!)= lnnfd laqmL ul/g elgPsf] pNn]lvt ;Dklt s;}n] ;sf/ gu/]df a}+s tyf ljQLo ;+:yf ;DaGwL P]g @)^# n]

lbPsf] clwsf/ k|of]u u/L o; a}+sn] cfkm} ;sf/ u/L ;f] sf] :jfldTj lng ;Sg]5 .!!= cGo zt{x? af]nkq kmf/ddf pNn]v ul/P adf]lhd x'g]5 .

lemd?s ljsf; a}+s ln=shf{ c;'nL ljefu

s]=sf=, afUb'nf Ko'7fg

sd{rf/L cfjZostfo; lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no ;NofgcGtu{t lhNnf c:ktfn

;Nofgsf] nflu b]xfoadf]lhdsf] kbdf sd{rf/L cfjZostf ePsf] x'Fbf OR5's JolQmx?n] cfk\mgf] z}lIfs of]Uotfsf] k|df0fkqx?sf] k|ltlnlk, gful/stfsf] k|ltlnlk, afof]8f6f (CV) tyf xfn;fn} lvr]sf] kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f];lxt klqsfdf ;"rgf k|sfzg ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq o; sfof{nodf k|fKt x'g]u/L ?= !).– sf] l6s6 6fF; u/]sf] cfj]bg lbg'x'g cfx\jfg ul/G5 .

lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, ;Nofg;Dks{ g+= )**–%@))*!

kb M :6fkm g;{ (Staff Nurse) ! -Ps hgf_lgo'lQmsf] k|sf/ M ;]jf s/f/d'Vo sfo{ ljj/0f M gl;{ª;DaGwL sfo{z}lIfs of]Uotf M dfGotf k|fKt lzIf0f ;+:yfaf6 gl;{ªdf k|df0fkq tx (PCL Nursing) pQL0f{ / Nursing Council df btf{ ePsf] x'g'kg]{ .cg'ej tyf cGo M ;DalGwt If]qsf] sfof{g'ej ePsfnfO{ u|fx\otf tna :s]n M sfof{nosf] lg0f{ofg';f/cfj]bg lbg] :yfg M lhNnf :jf:Yo sfof{no, ;Nofgljz]if of]Uotf M SBA tflnd lnPsfnfO{ ljz]if u|fx\otf lbOg]5 .cGo M /fh:j ?= !%).– hDdf u/]sf] gubL /l;b k]z ug'{kg]{5 .

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gu/kflnsfn] ;DkGg u/]sf]elgPsf of]hgfx?sf] ebf} t];|f] ;ftf :ynut cWoog u/]kl5 nfvf} + ?k}of“ lxgfldgf ePsf] lgisif{df k'u]/ lj1lKt g} lgsfn]sf g]tfx?n] ;TotYo 5fglagsf] dfu /fVb} cfPsf 5g\ . To;sf nflu o;cl3 klg k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/LnfO{ e]6\b} cfPsf g]tfx?n] …cfn6fnÚ dfq} ePsf] atfp“b} tfs]tf g}lbg z'? u/]sf 5g\\ . Pdfn]sf lhNnf cWoIf, g]skf–dfcf]jfbLsf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o, Pg]skf dfcf]jfbLnufot bh{g a9L bnsf k|ltlglwx? lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nod} k'u]/ af“s]df xfn} ;?jf eP/ cfPsf k|lhc a]bk|sfz n]vssf]Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf x'g\ .

g]tfx?;“usf] e]6df k|lhc n]vsn] Ps xKtfleq 5fglag 6f]nL agfP/ sfd z'? ug] { cfZjf;g lbg'eof] . 5fglag ;ldltdf k|fljlwssf

;fy} /fhgLlts bnsf k|ltlglw klg /flvg] ePsf] 5 . o;cl3 c;f]h !@ ut] g]tfx? k|zf;gdf k'Ubf ;xfos k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L u~haxfb'/Pd;Ln] 5fglagsf nflu k|fljlws 6f]nL v6fOlbg lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{nonfO{ kq n]v]sf lyP . k|fljlws sfof{nosf k|d'v l8O{ uf}/Ls'df/ >]i7n] 5fglagsf nflu b'O{ hgf k|fljlws v6fPsf] atfP klg Tof] …s'/ }dfq}Ú ePsf] 5 . 5fglag ug'{ eGbf klg ldnfpg]lt/ k|fljlwsx? nfu]sf] g]tfx?sf] cfz+sf 5 .

Pp6} ;8s lgdf{0fdf b'O{ cfly{s jif{df k|ult b]vfP/ b'a} jif{ k};f lgsf;f ul/P klg Tof] ;8s cem}cnkq /x]sf], Psflt/sf] of]hgfsf]sfof{Gjog csf] {lt/ ul/Psf], af6f]gaGb} e'QmfgL lbOPsf], ;a}h;f] 7fp“df u'0f:t/xLg sfd ePsf] g]tfx?n]cf/f]k nufPsf 5g\ . gu/kflnsfn]cfly{s jif{ @)&)÷)&! Dff @# j6f of]hgf ;DkGg u/]sf] bfjL ub} { cfPsf]5 . g]skf–dfcf]jfbLsf k|ltlglw gjLg zdf{n] e]/L c~rn c:ktfnb]lv a'na'lnofrf]s;Ddsf] of]hgfdf Ps jif{df e]/L PkmPd;Dd b]vfO{ @! nfv, csf] { jif{ km]l/ e]/L PkmPdb]lv a'na'lnof eGb} !^ nfv #) xhf/ lgsf;f x'“bf klg cem} ;8s algg;s]sf] agfpg'eof] .

z'?df cf7j6f /fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx?n] z'? u/]sf] 5fglag ug'{kg] { cleofgdf !* bn k'u]sf] atfOPsf]5 . gu/kflnsfsf] abdf;Lsf af/]df oltsf] x+ufdf x'“bf klg clVtof/n]cf“vf gk'¥ofPsf]df g]tfx? cfZro{df k/]sf 5g\ . of]hgfx?df abdf;L u/]/ df]6f] /sd s'DNofOPsf] cf/f]k nufp“b} g]tfx?n] gu/kflnsfsf d'Vo sd{rf/Lx?sf] ;DklQ 5fglagsf] dfu /fv]sf 5g\ . g]tfx?n] k|lhcn] eg]sf]cjlwdf 5fglag z'? geP cfGbf]ng g}ug] { /0fgLlt agfPsf] ;|f]tn] atfPsf]5 . …gu/kflnsfdf tfnfaGbLb]lv clVtof/df d'2f xfNg];Ddsf] sfd x'G5Ú– dfcf]jfbLsf k|ltlglw gjLgn]eGg'eof] – …abdf;Lsf] kbf{kmf; u/]/ }5f]8\5f} + .Ú

gu/kflnsf sfof{non] eg] s]xL sdhf]/L ePsf] eP cfGtl/s ?kdf ldnfP/ hfcf} + elg/x]sf] 5 . p;n] bn / gu/kflnsfsf k|ltlglw ;lDdlnt 6f]nL agfP/ 5fglag ug{ cfu|x u/]sf]5 . g]tfx?n] gu/kflnsfsf] s'/fnfO{ dfg]sf 5}gg\ . gu/kflnsf sd{rf/L /g]tfx?sf aLrdf …Ouf]sf] n8fO“Ú z'? ePsf] 5 . s'g} a]nf Psd'v ePsfx? ljk/Lt w'|jdf nfu]sfn] b'a}kIf cfkm" dfly kg] { bfpdf 5g\ .

g]kfnuGh, !& sflt{s -/f;;_– af“s] lhNnfsf dw]zL tyf d'l:nd ;d'bfosf dlxnf clxn] k|hgg :jf:Yo tyf kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf]cleofgdf ;lqmo x'g'nfO{ dlxnf ;zlQms/0fsf] cToGt kmnbfoL kIf dflgPsf] 5 .

¿9LjfbL dfGotfdf sf/0f kl/jf/ lgof]hg tyf k|hgg :jf:Yosf] s'/f ;'Gg;d]t nfh dfGg] ;f] ;d'bfosf dlxnf ;fdflhs ;+:yfn] ;~rfng ub} { cfPsf sfo{qmddf ;xefuL x'g yfn]kl5 pgLx¿df la:tf/} To;k|lt hfu?stf a9\b} uPsf] xf] .

b'O{ jif{cl3 kl/jf/lgof]hg tyf k|hgg :jf:Yok|lt cgle1 ho;k'/uflj;sf d'l:nd dlxnfdf clxn] w]/ } ;Gtfg kfpg x'Gg, ;'vL kl/jf/ s;/L agfpg], kl/jf/ lgof]hg, of}g tyf k|hgg :jf:Yosf ljifodf ;d'bfonfO{ hfu?s u/fpg]cleofgdf nfUg'nfO{ dlxnfdf cfPsf] c;fwf/0f kl/jt{g eGg yflnPsf] 5 .

To;}u/L 3/aflx/lg:s“bf cfkm\gf] kl/ro lbg nfh dfGg], d'v 9fSg], s;};“u af]Ng;d]t cK7]/f] dfGg]dlgsfk'/ uflj;sf dw]zL

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

af“s], !& sflt{s . …ltd|f] gfd rf/gDa/df 5 . d;“u e]6]df cufl8 tfGg ;lsG5Ú– n3' pBd ljsf; ;+3 af“s]sf cWoIf 6]s/fh 8f“uLn] kmf]g u/]/ o:tf]eg]kl5 hflu/sf nflu lgj]bg lbPsL lalgtf -gfd kl/jt{g_ 8f“uLnfO{ e]6\g tof/ eOg\ .

kmf]gdf s'/fsfgL ePcg';f/ lalgtf sflt{s !@ ut] g]kfnu~h–!# cfbz{gu/df /x]sf] 8f“uLsf] sf]7fdf k'lug\ . sf]7fdf s'/fsfgL ubf{ub} { 8f“uLn] lalgtfnfO{ of}g b'Jo{jxf/ ug{ z'? u/] . 8f“uLsf] unt lgot a'em]kl5 …;'t]/ hflu/ vfGgÚ eGb} lalgtf aflxl/Og\ . kmf]gdf s'/f x'“bf lalgtfn] …h]klg ug{ tof/ 5'Ú eg]sfn] 8f“uLn] x]k]sf];|f]tn] atfPsf] 5 .

;+3df v'n]sf] ;xhstf{ -v/bf/;/x_ df hflu/ vfgsf nflu lalgtf ;Nofgaf6 cfPsL x'g\ . ;+3n] b'O{ hgfsf nflu cfjZostfsf] ;"rgf lgsfn]sf]lyof] . To;sf nflu If]qel/af6 Ps bh{gn] lgj]bg lbPsf 5g\ . lnlvt k/LIff eO;s]sf] 5 . cWoIf 8f“uLaf6 of}g b'Jo{jxf/ ePkl5 lalgtfn] z'qmjf/ lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no af“s]df s/0fL pBf]udf hfx]/L lbOg\ . k|x/Ln] 8f“uLnfO{ lgoGq0fdf lnP/ cfOtjf/ s/0fL pBf]usf] d'2fdf Dofb yk ul/;s]sf] 5 .

pBf]u dGqfnosf] n3' pBd ljsf;

sfo{qmdcGtu{t /x]/ ;+3n] af‘“s]df sfo{qmd rnfp“b} cfPsf] lyof] . tflnd ;~rfng u/]/ /f]huf/sf] l;h{gf ug] { sfd ;+3n] ul//x]sf] 5 . ;+3n] v'nfPsf];xhstf{sf nflu tflnd k|fKt JolQmx?n]dfq} lgj]bg lbg kfpg] ePsfn] ;Nofgaf6 lalgtf cfPh;/L ljleGg lhNnfaf6 c? klg cfPsf 5g\ .

of}g b'Jo{jxf/ u/]sf] cleof]u nufp“b} 8f“uLnfO{ sf/jfxLsf nflu lgj]bg lbg] ltg} lalgtf cfOtjf/ k|x/L sfof{nodf …ldNg] u/L 5nkmn rnfpg uPsf]Ú a'lemPsf] 5 . lalgtfsf] cfzo a'em]kl5 l8P;kL ;'zLnl;+x /f7f}/n] e]6\g g} OGsf/ u/]sf lyP . …lxhf] b'Jo{jxf/u¥of] eg]/ sf/jfxLsf nflu lgj]bg lbg]clg cfh ldNg eg]/ cfpg] <Ú– l8P;kL /f7f}/n] eGg'eof]– …daf6 o:tf] x'“b}g .Ú pxf“n] cfkm\gf] sfo{sIfdf k|j]z g} glbP/lalgtfsf] 6f]nLnfO{ lkmtf{ k7fOlbPsf]atfpg'eof] .

b'Jo{jxf/ eof] eg]/ sf/jfxLsf nflu lgj]bg lbg] / kl5 …xf]Og, ldN5f} +Ú eGg]x? k|z:t} e]l6G5g\ . sfg"g Joj;foLx?n]h;nfO{ …xf]:6fOnÚ eGg] ub{5g\ . …k|x/Lsxf“ dfq} xf]Og, cbfntdf k'lu;s]sf]d'2fdf klg kLl8tx? xf]:6fOn eOlbG5g\Ú– clwjQmf af;'b]j 1jfnLn] eGg'eof] . of}g b'Jo{jxf/ / a]rlavgsf d'2fdf a9L xf]:6fOn x'g] u/]sf] kfOG5 . …8/ wDsL, cfly{s k|nf]egÚ n] o:tf] x'g] ub{5 .

bnsf] tfs]tfPs xKtfleq} 5fglag yfNg] k|lhcsf] cfZjf;g

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hflu/sf] k|nf]egdf of}g b'Jo{jxf/

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hv]/f tfnsf] ;/;kmfOb]pv'/L, !& sflt{s -o';_–

;f]gk'/–% df /x]sf] hv]/ftfndf kmf]x/ a9\b} hfg yfn]kl5 :yfgLo Aofkf/Ln] ;f]djf/ ;/;kmfO u/]sf 5g\ . tfn If]qdf jgef]h ug{ cfpg] dflg;x?n] hyfefjL kmf]x/ kmfNg] u/]sfn] tfn If]qdf Knfl:6shGo a:t' y'lk|g yfn]kl5 :yfgLo afl;Gbfn] ;/;kmfO u/]sf x'g\ .

kmf]x/ Aoj:yfkgdf tfn ;+/If0f ;ldltsf] klg rf;f]hfg ;s]sf] 5}g . …tfn If]qdf jgef]hsf nflu cfpg]x?n]hyfefjL kmf]x/ u5{g\ . tfn If]qsf];'Gb/tfdf sdL cfpg glbg :jo+ Aofkf/Ln] ;/;kmfO u/]sf xf} +Ú– ljPd xf]6nsf ;~rfns v8\sf ljPdn] eGg'eof]– …tfn If]qdf kmf]x/ ;+sngsf nflu 8l:jg /fVg]of]hgf rflxPsf] 5 .Ú hv]/f tfndf kl5Nnf] ;dodf kmf]x/ a9\b} hf“bf 3'Dg cfpg] cfGtl/s tyf jfx\o ko{6sn] lrGtf hfx]/ ug{ yfn]kl5 tfn If]qsf] ;/;kmfO ul/Psf]/fKtL rfpldg tyf ;; Aoj;foL ;ldltsf bfª lhNnf ;lrj s]zj/fh kf]v|]nn] atfpg'eof] .

;/;kmfO sfo{qmddf g]kfn /]8qm; ;f];fO6L pkzfvf nfndl6ofsf ;efklt u+uf/fd e§/fO{, :yfgLo Aofkf/L t'n;f s];L, afns[i0f rf}w/L, 6'saxfb'/yfkf, /flwsf a~hf8]nufotsf];xeflutf lyof] .

;lk|b} ;/sf/L sfof{no M t'n;Lk'/ /Iffrf}/ cf“vf c:ktfndf 7fp“7fp“df o;/L 8f]sf /fv]/ kmf]x/ ;+sng ul/G5 . e"O“df s;}n] kmfNg ;Sb}g . ;a} sfof{non] o:t} ug{ ;s] k"0f{ ;/;kmfO 6f9f 5}g . tl:j/ M uf]ljGb v8\sf÷o'uaf]w

;d'bfosf dlxnf klg kl/jf/lgof]hg ;+3sf] sfo{qmddf ;xefuL ePkl5 clxn]kl/jf/ lgof]hg, k|hgg tyf of}g :jf:Yosf] cleofgdf y'k|} dw]zL tyf d'l:nd dlxnfnfO{ ;fy lnP/ ufp“df hfu/0f k}mnfpg ;lqmo ePsf] kfOG5 .

s]xL ;docl3;Dd k6s–k6s af]nfP klg :jf:Yo rf}sLdf gcfpg]d'l:nd tyf dw]zL ;d'bfosf dlxnf clxn] tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], cfª v:g], ue{ /f]Sg]nufot kl/jf/ lgof]hg, k|hgg tyf of}g :jf:Yo;DaGwL :jf:Yo ;]jf lng :jf:Yorf}sLdf cfpg] ub{5g\ . kl/jf/

lgof]hg ;+3 af“s]sf k|d'v clgn a:g]tsf cg';f/o; lhNnfdf xfn lgoldt c:yfoL kl/jf/ lgof]hgsf ;fwg k|of]u ul//x]sf ;/b/!# xhf/eGbf a9L dlxnf tyf k'?ifdWo] dlxnfsf] ;+Vof *) k|ltzt /x]sf] tYof+sn]dlxnf kl/jf/ lgof]hg tyf k|hgg :jf:Yok|lt cToGt ;r]t /x]sf] b]vfp“5 .

;f] sfof{nosf cg';f/ut cfly{s jif{df af“s]df :yfoL kl/jf/ lgof]hg ;]jf lnPsf ^ ;o %# hgfdWo]ldgLNofk ug] { dlxnfsf] ;+Vof $ ;o *) 5 eg] ! ;o &# k'?ifn] dfq :yfoL aGWofs/0f EofS;]6f]dL u/]sf] tYof+sn]

b]vfPsf] 5 . k|d'v a:g]tsf cg';f/ ;+3n] xfn ljz]iftM dlxnfdf x'g] kf7]3/ SofG;//f]u kQf nufpg] pks/0f h8fg u/L ;f] ;]jf;d]t pknAw u/fp“b} cfPsf] 5 .

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ljrf/$ d+unjf/, !* sflt{s @)&!

dflg; / kz'nfO{ km/s agfpg] ;a}eGbf dxTjk"0f{ tTj xf]– r]tgf .r]tgfs} sf/0f dflg; dflg; ePsf] xf], r]tgfz"Go ePsfn] kz' kz'ePsf] xf] . r]tgfs} sf/0f dflg; a|x\df08sf] pTs[i6 ;fdflhs k|f0fLePsf] xf] . cflv/ kz'n] klg afFRg rfxG5 . afFRgsf nflu vfgfvfG5 . pm klg k|fs[lts k|lts"ntfaf6 aRg rfxG5 . kz' / dflg;aLrw]/} k|fs[lts tyf h}ljs ljz]iftf ldN5g\ . oL b'O{ k|f0fLaLrsf] cGt/eg]s} r]tgf xf] . dflg;df r]tgf 5, kz'df 5}g . ToxL r]tgfs} sf/0fkz'eGbf dflg;sf] lhpg] z}nL km/s eof] . ToxL r]tgfn] kl/jf/,;dfh, b]z / ljZj ;d'bfoh:tf ;+/rgfx? ag] . oL ;a} dflg;n]cfkm\gf] cg's"ntfsf nflu agfPsf ;+/rgf x'g\ . tL ;a} r]tgfsf pkhx'g\ . r]tgfs} sf/0f dflg;df ;+j]bgfsf] ljsf; eof] . To;nfO{ dfgjLo;+j]bgf elgof] . dfgjLo ;+j]bgfs} sf/0f Pp6fdfly ;d:of kbf{ csf]{n];xfotf ug]{ kl/kf6Lsf] ljsf; eof] / ;a} ldn]/ Psn] csf]{nfO{;xof]u u/]/ afFRg'k5{ eGg] efjgfsf] ljsf; eof] . kz'df klg ;+j]bgfx'G5, t/ To;nfO{ JoQm ug{ / k|ltjfb ug{ ;Sb}g . Pp6f kz'sf] xTofx'Fbf jf s'g} b'Mv kbf{ csf]{ kz'n] klg b'Mv dflg/x]sf] x'G5 t/ p;n]Tof] b'Mv g JoQm ug{ ;S5 g t k|ltjfb . kz'n] ug{ g;Sg] t/ dflg;n]ug{;Sg] eg]s} r]tgfsf] sf/0f xf], dfgjLo ;+j]bgfsf] sf/0f xf] . t/dflg;af6 Tof] r]tgf jf ;+j]bgf lemlslbg] xf] eg] s] afFsL /xnf <

;fFlRrs} cfhef]ln dflg; elgg]af6} o:tf x[boljbf/s / cdfgjLo36gf x'g] u/]sf 5g\, hxfF dflg;sf] r]tgf jf ;+j]bgf sxL+ klg emlNsb}g .lxhf] dfq Pp6f va/ 5flkof]– ækfFr jifL{of aflnsf anfTs[tÆ of]36gfdf ;++nUgx? t dflg;sf] of]Uotf kfpg] nfos x'Fb} xf]Ogg\, of]va/ ;'Gg]x? klg w]/} cfkm} dfG5] a;]sf] ;+;f/df 5' ls 5}g eGg]cg'e"lt u/] xf]nfg\ . anfTsf/sf 36gf eO/x]sf 5g\ . h'g;'s} pd]/;d"xsf dlxnfdfly x'g] anfTsf/ klg cdfgjLo s's[To x'g\, h3Gock/fw x'g\ . To;df klg cem kfFr jifL{of caf]w aflnsf anfTs[t x'g'dfgj hfltdflys} uDeL/ r'gf}tL xf] . dflg;n] dfgjLo ;+j]bgf u'dfpFb}uPsf] of]eGbf csf]{ gd"gf s] x'g ;S5 < kz'x?n] klg cem lglZrtpd]/ / lglZrt ;dodf of}gsd{ u5{g\ . t/ dflg; elgg]af6 eO/x]sfo;k|sf/sf s's[Tox?n] dflg;nfO{ la:tf/} kye|i6 / efjgfz"Gocj:yfdf k'¥ofO/x]sf] 5 . uPsf] tLg dlxgfdf bfªdf dfq} ;ftj6fanfTsf/sf 36gf ePsf 5g\ . oL 36gf a9\g'df y'k|} ;xfos sf/0fx?xf]nfg\ t/ d'Vo sf/0f dflg;df dfgjLo ;+j]bgf x/fpFb} hfg' xf] . of]g]kfnL ;dfhdf uDeL/ lrGtfsf] klg ljifo xf] .

anfTsf/sf 36gf a9]sf 5g\ . s]xL anfTsf/L kqmfp k/]sf klg5g\ t/ pgLx?n] kfpg] ;hfo gu0o 5 . Psk6s anfTsf/sf] lzsf/ePsL kLl8t dlxnf km]l/ k'/fg} cj:yfdf kms{g] Psbd sd ;Defjgfx'G5 . t/ ck/fwLx? eg] ;hfo ef]u]/ km]l/ ToxL ;dfhdf cfP/km"tL{kmftL{sf ;fy a:g ;S5g\ . o;sf] d'Vo sf/0f xf], anfTsf/LnfO{ck/fwcg'?k ;hfo g'x'g' . Ps t w]/} anfTsf/L sfg'gL s73/fdf g}k'Ub}gg\ . ck/fwL cfkm} efUg] jf eufpg], km]nf k/]kl5 klg ;fdfGod'2f;/x ldnfpg vf]Hg] / cem /fhgLlts jf cGo lgsfosf] cf8dfarfpg vf]Hg] k|a[lQ 5 . x/]s dflg; dfgjLo ;+j]bgfsf] bfo/fleq/xg] xf] eg] ck/fw g} x'Fb}g . ck/fw ePkl5 tTsfn ck/fwLnfO{lgoGq0fdf lnP/ ck/fwcg'?ksf] ;hfo tyf kLl8tnfO{ plrt Gofolbg] xf] eg] o:tf 36gfdf w]/} sdL cfpg] 5 . clxn] d'n'sdf df}nfO/x]sf]b08xLgtf o:tf 36gf a9\g'sf] d'Vo sf/0f ag]sf] 5 . Pp6f anfTsf/LnfO{slDtdf hGds}bsf] ;hfo x'g] xf] eg] o:tf 36gfdf :jtM sdL cfpg]5 . anfTsf/Lla?4 s8f sfg"gsf] Joj:yf ub}{ ePsf sfg"g klgk|efjsf/L?kdf nfu' ug]{lt/ nfUg l9nf ug'{x'Fb}g . anfTsf/ h3Gock/fw xf] g}, o:tf ck/fwsf 36gfdf ;+nUgnfO{ tTsfn sf/jfxL gug'{/ of] of Tof] ?kdf arfpg vf]Hg' klg ck/fw xf] .

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clVtof/sf] klg cfkm\gf] sfo{If]q clwsf/ xf]nf . sfo{If]qaflx/xft xfNg kfOFb}g . ;a} sfd clVtof/n] g} ug]{ xf] eg] clVtof/k|d'vnfO{ g} k|wfgdGqL agfOlbP eOxfNof] lg .

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Joj;fo ePsfn] Jofkf/ v:sg'/fhgLlts cGof}ntf xf] . h;sfsf/0f cfly{s cj:yfdf ;'wf/sf]jftfj/0f aGg ;s]sf] 5}g .cfly{s ;Gt'ng sfod ePsf]5}g . clxn] d'gfkmf sdfpg],sfnfahf/L ug]{ h:tf cfly{spkfh{g gLltx? Jofkf/Lx?af6a9\b} uPsfn] larf}lnofx?sf]ar{Zj Jofkf/df a9]sf] b]lvG5 .To;}n] /ftf/ft c/aklt aGg]v]nx? a9\b} 5g\ . o:tf v]nx?df/fhgLlts bnsf g]tfx?sf];xeflutfn] l:ylt ;Gt'lnt x'g]cj:yf b]lvGg . o;n] ubf{ef/tLo ;Ldf If]qsf ahf/tkm{em'sfj a9\b} uPsf] pkef]Qmfx?sf]egfO ;'lgG5 .

pBf]u jfl0fHo ;+3sf] e"ldsfJofkf/, lgoGq0f, Joj:yfkg;Da4{gsf nflu aGg ;s]sf] 5}g .o;df /fhgLlts rnv]nsfcfwf/x? dfq x'g] u/]sf 5g\ .o;sf] k|efj g]kfnLpkef]Qmfx?nfO{ g]kfnL ahf/df7lug] qmd a9\b} uPsf] 5 . ahf/cg'udg klg bz}+ ltxf/h:tfkj{df dfq x'g] u5{ . cg'udg ug]{lgsfonfO{ Jofkf/Lx?n] Eof6lan /c08/Eof6 lanaf6 ;fdfg cfoftu5{g\ eGg] 1fg 5 . t/ xfQLsfb]vfpg] / rkfpg] bf‘tsf rfndflgoGq0f ug]{ lgsfo ePsfn]g]kfnsf ahf/ Joj;foLd'vL ag]/pkef]Qmfd}qL aGg ;s]sf] kfOGg .o;tkm{ ;DalGwt lgsfosf] Wofgk'Ug'k5{ .

;LdfjtL{sf g]kfnL ahf/x?dfdx]Gb|gu/, wgu9L, g]kfnu~h,s[i0fgu/, e}/xjf, jL/u~h,Og?jf, hn]Zj/ kz'kltgu/,lj/f6gu/, sf‘s8leQf, h:tfJofkfl/s s]Gb|eGbf w]/}sf] em'sfjoL 7fp‘sf ef/tLo ;Ldfahf/dfg]kfnLx?sf] rxnkxn ;fn};fna[l4 eO/x]sf] 5 . ljb]zaf6sdfP/ NofPsf] /sdn] ;:tf] /u'0f:t/Lo dfn;fdfg ;LdfjtL{ahf/df kfOg] x'‘bf ;LdfIf]qsfef/tLo ahf/ u'nhf/ aGb} uPsf5g\ . g]kfnsf ahf/ ;'g;fgePsf] b]lvG5 .

g]kfnsf ahf/df kfOg];fdfgx? u'0f:t/sf, Dofbggf3]sf / k|of]udf l6sfpx'g'k5{ . ta dfq g]kfnL ahf/sf]dxTj a9\b} hfG5 . o;df;DalGwt lgsfox?sf] Wofgk'Ug'k5{ . cy{gLltdf ;'wf/sf]cfwf/ g} ahf/ Joj:yfkg xf] .ahf/sf] ;d'lrt ?kn] Joj:yfkgx'g ;s]g eg] u|fxssf] em'sfj36\5 . u|fxsd'vL Jojxf/Jofkf/Laf6 gePsf sf/0f ef/tLo;LdfjtL{ If]qdf ahf/ df}nfp‘b}uPsf] 5 . g]kfnL ahf/dfu|fxssf] em'sfjsf] jftfj/0fagfpg'k5{ .

/ ;fdflhs aGgsf] nflu nrskgfsf]cfjZostf kb{5 . hLjgdf l;4fGtc6fpg'kb{5, g ls l;4fGtdf hLjg .s'g} klg cfofltt cfOl8of]nf]hL hLjghLpgsf nflu ef; dfq xf] . PG6f]lnof]u|fD;Lsf] ljrf/df cfOl8of]nf]hL eg]sf]…;f]l;on l;d]G6Ú xf] h;af6 bdgsf/LO‘6fx? hf]l8G5g\ . pgsf] ljrf/dfcfOl8of]hf]nL / ;To b'O{ ljk/Lts'/fx? x'g\ . x/]s cfOl8of]nf]hLn]kfj/sf] s'/f af]N5 . cfOl8of]nf]hLeg]s} x'g]vfg]sf] ljrf/ / z}nLsdhf]/dfly nfb\g' xf] / o;dfsdhf]/ -;jcl8{g]6_ x?sf] OR5f /rfxgfnfO{ k"0f{tof bdg ul/G5 . sfn{dfS;{sf] ljrf/df cfOl8of]nf]hL eg]sf]em'7f] r]tgf -kmN; slG;o;g]; xf] .g]kfnsf] jt{dfg kl/k|]Iodf wd{lg/k]Iftf, hftLotf, ;+3Lotf cflb;a} ?lnª Snf; cfOl8of]nf]hL x'g\ /oL em'7f] r]tgfaf6 lgb]{lzt 5g\ .

jf:tljs oyfy{nfO{ ga'em]/km\ofG6f;Ldf bf}8g vf]Hbf g} clxn]sf];d:of b]vfk/]sf] xf] . cfkm"n] OR5fu/]sf] lrh x'g}kg]{ / olb gePdf ;xgg;Sg] k|a[lQn] ubf{ ljZjel/ ljs[ltkm}lnPsf] 5 . ;dfhsf] ultnfO{ga'lemsg} Ps}kN6 km8\sf] dfg{ vf]Hg'k|s[ltsf] lgodsf] lvnfkmdf 5 .jf:tjdf ;dfhsf] pb\ljsf; -Oef]n'zg_ la:tf/} x'g] ub{5 . rfN;{8flj{gsf] ljrf/df xhf/f}+ jif{kl5 dfq;dfhdf pNn]vgLo kl/jt{gx?b]vfkb{5g\ t/ cfw'lgs dflg;x?Ps}kN6df ;Dk"0f{ kl/jt{g rfxG5g\h'g ;dfhsf] ult / hgtfsf]r]tgfsf] :t/;‘u d]n vf‘b}g . Pshgf;dfnf]rs sg{lkmN8sf] ljrf/dfkfZrfTo ;dfhdf Pp6f g/fd|f] nta;]sf] 5 / of] k"jL{of ;dfhdf ;b}{cfPsf] 5 . Tof] nt xf]– :kL8 . kmf:6js{, kmf:6 lnh/, kmf:6 sf;{ / kmf:6km"8 g} kfZrfTo ;Eotf aGb}5 /k"jL{ofx? o;sf] gSsn ug{df Jo:t5g\ . o;k|sf/, ljZje/sf dflg;x?PsfGtdf, :jfyL{kgfdf, gsf/fTdslt/hf‘b}5g\ . pgLx? c;lxi0f' aGb} uPsf5g\ / o;nfO{ xn ug{ dgf]lrlsT;f -;fOsf]y]/fkL_ clgjfo{ ePsf] 5 .cfWoflTds tflnd, ;Dafbd}qLkf7\oqmd, cfTdr]tgfsf] ljsf;,;dfhk|ltsf] bfloTjaf]wsf] ljsf;cflbnfO{ g} dgf]lrlsT;f k4lt elgG5. oL ;a} lrhx?sf] cg';/0faf6 gd"gfhLjg lhpg' / c?nfO{ kyk|bz{g ug{;Sg'nfO{ nfOkm–kf]lnl6S; elgG5 .

b]lv !=!÷@ u|fd k|ltln6/ kfgLdfld;fO{ agfPsf] emf]ndf tLg ldg]6;Ddcfn' aLpmnfO{ 8'afO{, To;kl5 xfjfnfUg] t/ 3fd gnfUg] pHof]nf] 7fp“dflkmhfO{ 6';f lgsfnL /f]Kg'kb{5 .P]+h]? /f]u M of] /f]u klg 9';Laf6 x'g]

/f]u xf] . of] /f]usf] Psk6s cfqmd0fePkl5, o;sf hLjf0f'x? cf‘vf, cf‘vfx?df;–;fgf ;]tf vl6/fx? b]vfkb{5g\ kl5tL vl6/fx?n] cfn'sf] k"/} bfgfnfO{ g} 3]g{]ub{5 . o;/L bfgfnfO{ 3]/]kl5, cfn' sfnf]x'guO{ s'lxg] ub{5 . To;}n] o;sf] /f]uyfdug{ lgDgfg';f/sf k|ljlwx? ckgfpg'kg{]x'G5 . o; /f]usf] /f]syfdsf nflu /f]u ca/f]ws

hftx? h:t} s'k|mL Hof]lt, v'dn ;]tf]–!,hgsb]j, 8]lh/] cflb hft nufpg] .

$÷% jif{;Dd cfn' nufO/x]sf] 7fp“dfcfn' gnufpg] . cGoq 7fp“df cfn'/f]Kg] .

/f]uL If]qsf cfn'nfO{ aLpmdf k|of]u gug{] .dfly atfPcg';f/sf nIf0fx?

tkfO‘sf] cfn' afnLdf b]vfk/]df jf o:tf]b]vf gkb}{ !÷@ k6s ljiffbL 5g{] u/]df,o:tf] ;d:ofaf6 ;xh} arfpg ;lsG5 .cGoyf a9L /f]usf] k|sf]k ePkl5 ljiffbLk|of]u ubf{ Tolt k|efjsf/L gx'g ;S5 .To;}n] ;dodf g} /f]usf] pkrf/ ug'{kmfObfhgs x'g]5 .

^ ;dfrf/www.nayayougbodh.com@)&! ;fn sflt{s !* ut] d+unjf/ (Nov. 4, 2014)

lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb|8f= lk=Pg= emf=åf/f ;~rflnt lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb|df ca yk pTs[i6

;]jf ;'ljwfsf ;fy k|To]s lbg lj/fdL r]shf“Fr eO/x]sf] hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . 8f= åf/f lbOg] ;]jfx? M k'?if M ln+u pQ]hgf gx'g], s8fkg gx'g], zlQmdf sdL, zL3| :vngsf] ;d:of, of}g ;Dks{af6 ;g] { ;+qmldt of}g /f]ux?sf] ;kmn pkrf/ . dlxnf M dlxgfjf/Ldf ;d:of, ;]tf] kfgL aUg], of]gL lrnfpg], tNnf] k]6 b'Vg], 9f8 b'Vg], of}g OR5fdf sdL, of]gL ;'Vvf x'g] cflb . 5fnf M 8l08kmf]/, cg'xf/sf] rfof kf]tf], ;]tf] b'jL, bfb, 3fp, vl6/f tyf 5fnfhGo ;Dk"0f{ /f]usf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lgM;Gtfgkg M dlxnf–k'?ifdf x'g] lgM;Gtfgkg ;d:ofsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . cGo /f]ux? M Uofli6«s, kfoN;, ;'u/, k|];/, bd, jfy tyf g;f;DaGwL /f]u, dfgl;s /f]ux?, lbdfusf] af]wf]kg, g}/fZotf, clgb|f, lrGtf, 8/, eo, qf;, xfO8«f]l;n, xlg{of, b'Anf]kg, df]6f]kg, hl08; cflbsf] ;kmn pkrf/ . lj/fdL r]shf“r ug] { ;do M ljxfg & ah]b]lv ^ ah];Dd

;Dks{ kmf]g g+= M (*$$!!*)!(, (*)^@@%!&()

kmf]gaf6 klg gfd btf{ ug{ ;lsG5 .

xfd|f ;]jfx? M l ljz]if1 8fS6/åf/f k|To]s lbg lj/fdL r]shfFr l pTs[i6 Kofyf]nf]hL Nofj l kmfd] {;L

;Dks{ M lzjd\ cf/f]Uo s]Gb|3f]/fxL, bfª -t'n;Lk'/ rf]sb]lv !)) ld= klZrd b]p/fnL bf]xf]/L ;fFemsf] bf];|f] tNnfdf_

j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/

uf}/Lz+s/ cf]e/l;h k|f=ln=3f]/fxL, bfª l;wf ;Dks{ M )*@–%^#$)), %^!%*), (*)!##)*!),

(*)!##)*!!, (*)!##)*!@, (*)!##)*!#, (*)!##)*!$, (*)!##)*!% Od]n M gsbranchdang@gmail.com

d]l8snsf nflu sf7df8f}+ hfg} gkg]{ ljb]z hfg / cfpgsf nflu l6s]6sf] Joj:yf klg ul/G5

cGo l8dfG8x?sf nflu sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

xfdLsxfF dn]lzof d'n'ssf] ax'rlr{t T.S.S. ;]So'l/6L ;le{; sDkgLaf6 y'k|} sfdbf/x?sf] ch]{G6 dfu eO{ cfPsf]n] hfg rfxg] hf] sf]xLn] t'?Gt} sfof{nodf !) k|lt kf;kf]6{ ;fOhsf] kmf]6f] / cf]lh{gn /fxbfgL;lxt ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

n]jL rfh{ / xf]:6]nsf] rfh{ nfUg] 5}gInterview oxL #) tfl/ssf] o; sfof{nodf x'Fb}5 ;Dks{ /fVg'xf]nf .

b]z sDkgL ;+Vof kb tna vfg÷a:gdn]lzof TSS ;]So'l/6 ;le{; !)) ;]So'l/6L uf8{ $*,%)) 5}g÷5dn]lzof lhgtfO{ /]i6'/]G6 !)) /]i6'/]G6 x]Nk/ #*,&%) 5÷5

q bz/y l3ld/]

b]pv'/L, !& sflt{s . hGdynf]Ko'7fg eP klg sd{ynf] bfª b]pv'/LnfO{ jgfPsfx? Ps} ynf]df e]nf eP . hGdynf]sf] ;+:s[lt ;+/If0f / sd{ynf]sf]ljsf;sf nflu ;femf Ph]08f lgdf{0f u/L cl3 a9\g] k|lta4tf ;d]t hgfP . …hGdynf]df x'ls{of] al9of], clxn] bfª b]pv'/Ldf cfPsf 5f} +, oxf“sf] ljsf;sf nflu xfdL s]lGb|t x'g'k5{Ú– pBdzLn s[lif ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf Aoj:yfks ljZjk|sfz clwsf/Ln]eGg'eof]– …;a}sf] aLrdf ;]jf, ;befj, dfof af“8\g] u/L cleofg yfNg'kg{]cfjZostf 5 .

;]jf / ;b\efjsf nflu bfª–Ko'7fg ;]jf ;dfhsf] zlgjf/ ndxLdf cfof]hgf ul/Psf] e]nfsf ;xefuLx?n]bfª b]pv'/Lsf] ljsf;, ;b\efj /;]jfsf nflu sfo{of]hgf lgdf{0f u/L cl3 a9\g'kg{]df hf]8 lbPsf 5g\ . …hGdynf]sf] ;+:s[ltnfO{ arfO{ /fvL cfkm\gf 5f]/f5f]/Lx?nfO{ l;sfpg cfjZos 5, o;sf nflu klg ;]jf ;dfhsf] cfjZostfk/]sf] xf]Ú– b]pv'/L ef/tLo e"k" ;}lgs ;+u7gsf ;lrj d'daxfb'/ /f]sfn] eGg'eof]– …;fdflhs ;]jfsf nflu / ;a};d'bfosf aLrdf ;b\efj sfod ug{ cfjZos 5 .Ú

;dfhdf /x]sf ljkGg ju{x?sf]pTyfg / pgLx?sf] ;xof]usf nflu ;]jf ;dfhn] sfd ug{'kg{]dlxnf clwsf/sdL{ b|f]kbL kf}8]nn]atfpg'eof] . …k|ltef ljsf;sf nflu / bLg b'vLx?nfO{ ;xof]u ug{] p2]Zo lgdf{0f ug{'k5{Ú– kf}8]nn] eGg'eof]– …dlxnfsf] Ifdtf clea[l4 ug{] nIf klg /fVg h?/L 5 .Ú s/Lj b'O{ ;ohgf :j:km"t{ e]nf ePsfx?sf];efnfO{ ;Daf]wg ub{} ;+ljwfg;ef ;b:o wgaxfb'/ /fodfemLn] ;a}nfO{

;Ddfg ug{]u/L ;]jf ;dfhn] sfo{ cl3 a9fpg'kg{] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n]hGdynf]nfO{ ge'Ng] u/L sd{ynf]sf]ljsf;sf nflu sl6a4 eP/ nfUg ;'emfj klg lbg'eof] . …d'Vo s'/f sd{ ynf] xf] . ca tkfO“x? cfkm" a;]s}7fp“sf] ljsf;sf nflu nfUg';\Ú pxf“n]eGg'eof]– …;fdflhs ;]jfsf] dfWodaf6 /fli6«o tyf cGt/f{li6«o If]qdf pbfx/0fLo ;Gb]z lbg ;kmn x'g'xf];\ .Ú bfª–Ko'7fg ;]jf ;dfh tby{ ;ldltsf cWoIf /Tgk|;fb >]i7sf] cWoIftfdf e]nf ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

sfo{qmddf r}nfxL uflj;sf k"j{cWoIf /]jtLd/0f zdf{, gful/s ;dfh b]pv'/Lsf ;+of]hs gLdaxfb'/yfkf, dlxnf clwsf/sdL{ b|f]kbL kf}8]n, kqsf/ r'df cfrfo{, pBdzLn s[lif ax'p2]ZoLo ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf Joj:yfks ljZjk|sfz clwsf/Lnufotsf jQmfx?n] dGtAo /fVg'ePsf] lyof] . s'df/ l3ld/]sf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f z]ifdl0f uf}tdn] ug{'ePsf] lyof] .

e]nfn] /Tgk|;fb >]i7sf]cWoIftfdf !% ;b:oLo tby{ ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltsf] pkfWoIfdf d'daxfb'/ /f]sf, dxf;lrjdf z]ifdl0f uf}td, sf]iffWoIf d'lQmaxfb'/ lh;L, ;x;lrjdf of]udfof zfxL /;b:ox?df r'df cfrfo{, kbdk|;fb clwsf/L, a;Gt/fh clwsf/L, b|f]kbL kf}8]n, nf]s/fh kf]v|]n, s]zj/fh kf]v|]n, af;'b]j uf}td, ljZjk|sfz clwsf/L / lji0f' kf}8]n /xg' ePsf] 5 .ljwfg d:of}bf ;ldlt u7g

bfª–Ko'7fg ;]jf ;dfh tby{ ;ldltsf] klxnf] a}7sn] () lbgleq ljwfg d:of}bf tof/ kfg{ nf]s/fh kf]v|]nsf] ;+of]hsTjdf a;Gt/fh clwsf/L / ljZjk|sf; clwsf/L ;b:o /x]sf] ;ldlt u7g u/]sf] 5 . ;]jf ;dfhn] af+u];fn–@ Ko'7fgsf] ;/:jtL pRr dfWolds ljBfnosf] z}lIfs ljsf;sf nflu cfof]hgf ug{ yflnPsf]1fg dxfo1df kf“r xhf/ Ps ;o %% ?k}of“ ;xof]u k|bfg u/]sf] 5 .

Ps}ynf]df a;]/ ;]jfdf h'6\b} Ko'7fgLx?

d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! c;f]h @) ut]sf7df8f}+af6 t'n;Lk'/tkm{ cfp“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M cDd/ l;+x jnL /fxbfgL g+= M @$^@*!)7]ufgf M sflndf6L /fdk''/–@, ;Nofg ;Dks{ g+= M (*)(&(%(&%

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! sflt{s # ut]lxjNrfaf6 vn+uftkm{ cfp“Fb} ubf{ x/fPsf] x'“Fbf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no jf lgDg 7]ufgfdf ;Dks{ ul/lbg'xf]nf . gfd M /fhs'df/ sj/ /fxbfgL g+= M )%*^#)^^7]ufgf M lxjNrf uf=lj=;= ^, ;Nofg

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

af“s], !& sflt{s . af“s]df ;fIf/tf cleofg d'l:snn] %) k|ltztdfq};kmn x'g] u/]sf] 5 . lhNnf lzIff sfof{no af“s]n] utjif{ ;fIf/ u/fPsf] tYof+sn] klg To;nfO{ k'li6 ub{5 .

@* xhf/nfO{ ;fIf/u/fpg] nIf lnOPsf]df @@ xhf/ $ ;o #& nfO{ ;d]6]sf]/ To;dWo]df & xhf/ ( ;o ^& hgfn] aLr}df sIff 5f]8]sf] -8«kcfp6_ kfOPsf]5 . o;n] s/f]8a9L vr{ ul/Psf] cleofgn] cfwfdfq};kmntf kfPsf] b]lvG5 . 8«kcfp6sf] ;d:of / nlIft ;a}nfO{ ;d]6\g g;Sbf cleofg rnfPsf] uflj;nfO{ …lg/If/ pGd"ng 3f]if0ff ug] {Ú sfd x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

cleofg k'u]sf uflj;df ;a}nfO{ ;fIf/ u/fpg] /lg/If/ pGd"ng 3f]if0ff ug] { /0fgLltsf ;fy ljut s]xL jif{b]lv cleofg rln/x]sf]5 . cleofg k'lu;s]sf s'g}klg uflj; clxn];Dd lg/If/pGd"ng 3f]if0ff x'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . afu]Zj/L uflj;nfO{ pGd"ngsf] 3f]if0ff ug]{ tof/L u/] klg clxn];Dd x'g g;s]sf] lhNnf lzIff sfof{no af“s]sf ljBfno lg/LIfs p4j >]i7n] atfpg'eof] . s'g} klg uflj;df (% k|ltzt ;fIf/ePdf Tof] uflj;nfO{ lg/If/pGd"ng 3f]if0ff ug]{ /0fgLlt 5 .

cleofg ;kmn} geP klg af“s]df sfo{qmd eg]jif] {gL rNg] u/]sf] 5 . of] jif{ km]l/ !# uflj;df sfo{qmd ;~rfngsf] tof/L eO/x]sf] 5 . #@ xhf/ ( ;o *) hgfnfO{ ;fIf/

agfpg] nIf lnOPsf] 5 . @% xhf/ !# hgf gof“ /8«kcfp6 ePsf & xhf/( ;o ^& nfO{ o;kfln ;d]6\g] ljlg >]i7n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

af“s]df clxn] $^ xhf/ % ;o # hgf lg/If/5g\ . To;dWo] #@ xhf/ ( ;o *) nfO{ ;d]6\g] tof/L ePsf] xf] . cleofgsf nflu Ps s/f]8 (* nfv * ;o #^ ?k}of cfPsf] 5 . cleofgsf ;fy} k|rf/k|;f/, tflnd, cfocfh{g, ;d"x kl/rfngdf of] /sd vr{ ul/g]5 . o;kfln g]kfnu~h gu/kflnsfdf eg] sfo{qmd kfl/Psf] 5}g . gu/kflnsfleq /x]sf % xhf/ ! ;o !@ hgf lg/If/dWo] ut jif{;Dddf $ xhf/ &^ hgfnfO{ ;fIf/u/fOPsfn] af“sL $ ;o ^ hgfsf nflu o;kfln sIff gkfl/Psf] atfOPsf] 5 .

o;kfln !# j6f uflj;nfO{ ;d]6]kl5 lhNnfdf cleofg ;a}uflj;df k'Ug]5 . Psk6s cleofg ;a} uflj;df k'u]klg lhNnfdf !# xhf/% ;o @# hgf lg/If//xg]5g\ . hf] JolQmx? ;fIf/ x'g] s'g} ;+efjgf b]lvb}g . lalg >]i7n] lg/If/;a}nfO{ cleofgn] ;d]6\g]atfpg'eof] .

;/sf/n] ;/sf/L ;]jf ;'ljwf lngsf nflu klg x:tfIf/ ug} {kg] { gLlt Nofpg]tof/L ul//x]sf] eGg] xNnf ufp“–ufp“df k'u]kl5 sIffdf ;xefuL x'g] a[4fa[4sf] ;+Vof a9]sf] kfOG5 . t/ z'?df pT;'stfsf ;fy ;xefuL x'g]n] aLr}df sIff 5f]8\g]ub{5g\ .

q uf]kfn zdf{ e§/fO{

t'n;Lk'/, !& sflt{s . ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof]u lhNnf ;ldltn]lhNnfdf /x]sf e"ldxLg, ;'s'Djf;L /cJojl:yt a;f]af; u/]sfx?af6 lgj]bg cfx\jfg u/]s]f 5 . cfof]usf] lhNnf ;ldltn] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf lgsfn]/lgj]bg cfx\jfg u/]sf] xf] .

cfof]un] cfx\jfg u/]sf] lgj]bgsf nflu sfof{nodf ;'s'Daf;L / e"ldxLgsf]cf]O/f] nfu]sf] 5 . s]xL lbg uflj;af6 cfj]bg lnPsf] cfof]un] k|fljlws sf/0f eGb} clxn] lhNnfaf6 dfq} cfj]bg lnO/x]sf] ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof]usf lhNnf ;b:o a+zLs'df/ zdf{n]atfpg'eof] . nfnk"hf{ ;d]t lbg ;Sg]clwsf/;DkGg cfof]un] cfj]bg vf]n]sfn]ljutsf jif{x?eGbf o; jif{ ;'s'Daf;L /e"ldxLgx?n] a9L lgj]bg lbPsf] lhNnf ;ldltn] hgfPsf] 5 .

;ldltn] #% lbg] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf hf/L u/L lgj]bg lbg cfu|x u/]kl5 Ps ;ftfb]lv cfof]usf] lhNnf sfof{nodf hUuf dfu u/]/ lgj]bg lbg]sf] 3'O“rf]nfu]sf] xf] . sfof{nosf cg';f/ clxn]b}lgs kf“r ;o dfly lgj]bg lbg] u/]sf];'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof]u lhNnf ;ldltsf ;b:o zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

of] cj:yfn] lhNnfdf ;'s'Daf;L / e"ldxLgsf] ;d:of eofjx /x]sf];b:o zdf{sf] egfO 5 . cfof]usf ;b:o zdf{sf cg';f/ lhNnfdf o;/L g}lgj]bgx? cfpg] xf] eg] $) xhf/;Dd ;'s'Daf;L / e"ldxLgsf cfj]bg cfpg]5g\ . clxn];Dd sfof{nodf b'O{xhf/ a9L lgj]bg btf{ eO;s]sf 5g .

;'s'Daf;L e"ldxLgx? cfkm\gf] lgj]bg btf{ ug{ uflj;, gu/kflnsfb]lv ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof]usf] sfof{no;Dd nfOgdf al;/x]sf] b]lvG5g\ . uflj; / gu/kflnsfn] ;'s'Daf;L, e"ldxLg / cAojl:yt s'g k|s[ltsf] xf] eg]/

l;kmfl/; u/]kl5 dfq} cfof] ]un]lgj]bg lng] u/]sf sf/0f :yfgLo lgsfodf klg l;kmfl/; lng] ;'s'Daf;Lsf]le8 b]lvG5 .

ljutdf lgj]bg lng] u/]sf] eP klg sfdsf/jfxL gx'“bf ljutb]lvs} lgj]bgx? cfof]udf /lx/x]sf] ;b:o zdf{n]atfpg'eof] . ljutsf cfof]un] lgj]bg lnO{ sfd sf/jfxL cl3 a9fpg g;s]sf em08} @) xhf/ lgj]bg sfof{nodf df}h'bf /x]sf] ;b:o zdf{n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . o:tf lgj]bgx?nfO{ klg ca sfof{Gjogdf n}hfg] tof/L cfof]un]u/]s]f pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

cfof]un] e"ldxLg ;'s'Daf;L /cJojl:yt a;f]af; u/L h+Uuf ef]urng u/]sfx?nfO{ ;/sf/L b//]6sf] @) b]lv &) k|ltzt;Dd /fhZj lnP/ nfnk"hf{ lbg ;Sg] k|fjwfg /x]sf] lhNnf ;ldltn]hgfPsf] 5 . o;df eg] pkef]Qmfx?n]la/f]w ub{] cfPsf 5g\ . jf:tljs e"ldxLg / ;'s'Daf;Lsf] klxrfg u/]/ dfq sfd

sf/jfxL cl3 a9fOg] sfof{non] atfPsf]5 . larf}lnofsf] laulauL M

;'s'Daf;L, e"ldxLg / cJojl:yt a;f]af;df /x]sf pkef]Qmx?nfO{ cfof]un]kmf/fd vf]n]kl5 larf}lnofx?n] ;d:ofdf kfg{] u/]sf 5g\ . tL JolQmx?nfO{ ljleGg k|nf]eg / cfZjf;g b]vfP/ /sd c;'Ng]sfd ;d]t ul//x]sf] kfOPsf] 5 .

ljleGg axfgfdf larf}lnofx?n]/sd c;'n ug{] u/]sf] kLl8tx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] 6f]nsf] l;kmfl/;sf]gfddf, :yfgLo lgsfosf] gfddf /kmf/fd el/lbg] / s'/f] ldnfOlbg] gfddf larf}lnofx?n] e"ldxLg ;'s'Daf;Lx?af6 /sd c;'ln/x]sf] pgLx?n] atfPsf 5g\ . ;'s'Daf;L ;d:of ;dfwfg cfof]un]eg] larf}lnofsf] hfndf gkg{ ;a}nfO{ cg'/f]w u/]sf] 5 . lgj]bg lbgnfO{ /kmf/fd eg{ s'g} klg z'Ns gnfUg] eGb}sxL+ st} klg e|ddf gkg{ cfu|x u/]sf];b:o zdf{n] atfpg'eof] .

cfof]udf lgj]bg lbg]sf] cf]O/f]

l;kmfl/;sf nflu t'n;Lk'/ gu/kflnsfsf] j8f sfof{nosf] rf}/df hDdf ePsf e"ldxLg ;'s'Daf;Lx? .

;fIf/tf cleofg …cfwfÚ ;kmn

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

b]pv'/L, !& sflt{s . Ps xftdf g]kfnsf] rGb|;"o{ c+lst em08f . csf{]xftdf ;xf/fsf nflu 6]Sg] nf}/f] . lz/df efbufp“n] 6f]kL . bf/L /skfn ;]tfDd] . pd]/n] ^ bzs kf/ul/;s]sf xl/k|;fb ltldlN;gf k}bn ofqfsf qmddf ;f]djf/ k"j{–klZrd /fhdfu{cGtu{t ndxL–efn'jfª ;8s v08df e]l6g'eof] .

z'?df s'/f ug{ gdfg] klg s]xL a]/sf] enfs';f/Lkl5 ofqfsf af/]df gfnLa]nL ;'gfpg'ePsf oL a[4 ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fsf nflu va/bf/L ug{ b]z bf}8fxfdf lgl:sg'ePsf] /x]5 . …d]/f]ofqf ;ljwfg lgdf{0fsf nflu bafa l;h{gf ug{ xf]Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …of] pd]/df 3/df a;]/ gflt gfltgf v]nfpg'kg{] eP klg ;+ljwfg lgdf{0fdf /fhgLlts bnx?n] x]nr]qm\ofO“ ul//x]sfn] lrQ ga'em]kl5 hgr]tgfsf nflu lgl:sPsf] x'“ .Ú

gof“ ;+ljwfg hf/L ul/g'kg{] dfu ;lxt k"j{sf] d]rLaf6 k}bn ofqf z'? ug'{ePsf ^@ jifL{o a[4 emfkf lhNnf sGsfO{ gu/kflnsf j8f g+=

# lgjf;L ltldlN;gfn] df3 * ut]gof“ ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{ /fhgLlts bnx?nfO{ va/Lbf/L ub{} ;+ljwfgsf af/]df ;r]tgf km}nfpg ofqf z'? u/]sf] ltldlN;gfn] atfpg' eof] . …bf/L skfn km'n] klg hf]z / hf“u/ x/fPsf]5}g\ . b]zdf a]OdfgL eO/x]sfn] k"j{ d]rLb]lv klZrd dxfsfnL;Dd ;+ljwfg

lgdf{0faf/] ;r]tgf km}nfpg k}bn ofqf yfn]sf] x'“Ú– pxf“n] eGg'eof]– …Pp6}b]zdf a:g]x?sf aLrdf klg dg ldNg ;s]sf] 5}g . ToxL dg ldnf]; eGg]sfdgf klg d]/f] ofqfsf] csf{] p2]Zo xf] .Ú c;f]h !* ut] k"j{ d]rL k'naf6 g]kfnsf] em08f uf8]/ ltldlN;gfn]k}bn ofqf z'? ug{'ePsf] xf] .

klZrdsf] dxfsfnL k'ndf k'u]/ofqf ;lsg] 5 . ofqfsf] qmddf ;'v b'Mvsf knsf] cg'ej ltldlN;gf;“u 5 . …d]/f] ofqfnfO{ lnP/ w]/ } 7fp“af6 k|z+;f kfPsf] 5' . of] pd]/df klg k}bn ofqf u/]sf] b]v]/ w]/ } hgf cfZro{df kg{'eof]Ú– pxf“n] ;Demb} eGg'eof]– …sxL+ st} lsg u/]sf] xf]nf, PSn}n]u/]/ s] x'G5 eGg] s'/fx? klg ;'g] + .Ú b]zdf /fhgLlts kl/jt{g eP klg g]kfnL–g]kfnLsf aLrdf efjgfTds Pstfdf kmf6f] cfpg yfn]sf]df ltldlN;gfn] lrGtf hfx]/ ug{' eof] . …s] dw]zL, s] kxf8L, s] afx'g, s] yf?, s] blnt xfdL ;a} g]kfnL xf]Ú– pxf“n]eGg'eof]– …o;/L ljeflht x'g'x'“b}g eg]/ ofqf z'? u/]sf] x'“ . clxn] w]/ }sf]dfof kfPsf] 5', / ;j} 7fp“ ;Gb]z 5b{}lx“8]sf] 5' .Ú

^@ jifL{o a[4 k}bn ofqfdf

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

/f]Nkf, !& sflt{s . g]skf Pdfn] /f]Nkfsf lhNnf ;lrjfno ;b:o dfgl;+x

8f“uLn] lj1lKt hf/L u/L ha;x?sf] ;+o'Qm ;Dd]ngdf wf“wnL ePsf] cf/f]k nufpg'ePsf] 5 .

s]Gb|af6 cfPsf

o''uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

3f]/fxL, !& sflt{s . Ho]i7 gful/s ;/f]sf/s]Gb|åf/f ;~rflnt 3f]/fxL–( t]/f} +6]l:yt a[4f>dnfO{ ;xof]u p7\g] qmd hf/L 5 .

;f]xL qmddf ;f]djf/Ps ;df/f]xaLr 3f]/fxL–!) lzja:tL 6f]n lgjf;L lji0f''k|;fb >]i7 -8Da/_ n] cfkm\gL :juL{o wd{kTgL /fwfb]jLsf] :d[ltdf cf>dsf a[4a[4fx?sf]kfngkf]if0f tyf pkrf/sf nflu %% xhf/ % ;o %% ?k}of“sf] /fwfb]jL cIfosf]if :yfkgf ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;fy} pxf“n] a[4f>ddf lgdf{0f eO/x]sf] a[4d}qL cfjf;u[xsf nflu @* xhf/ & ;o %) ?k}of“ d"No a/fa/sf] %) af]/f l;d]G6 ;xof]u ug'{ePsf]5 . pQm ;xof]u :j= dftf Pj+ lktf nIdLk|;fb >]i7sf];Demgfdf ;xof]u ug'{ePsf]xf] . ;f] cj;/df pxf“n]cf>d kl/;/df /x]sf]nIdLgf/fo0f dlGb/g]/

b'O{j6f ?b|fIFsf la?jf /f]Kg''eof] eg] a[4a[4fx?nfO{ lrofkfg u/fpg''ePsf]lyof] .

To;}u/L 3f]/fxL–!! e/tk''/sf an/fd >]i7 /b]jsL >]i7n] cfjf;u[xsf nflu @% xhf/ % ;o %% ?k}of“ / cd/, pQd, k|sfz / s]zj >]i7af6 cfdfsf]jflif{s k''0oltlydf % xhf/^ ;o a/fa/sf] vfBfGg, :j= uf]j4{g >]i7sf]k''0o:d[ltdf >LdtL uf]bfj/L >]i7 / 5f]/f z/bs''df/>]i7n] lgdf{0ffwLg cfjf;u[xsf nflu !! xhf/! ;o !% ?k}of“ ;xof]u ug'{ePsf] 5 .

;f] cj;/df s]Gb|n];a} ;xof]uLbftfx?nfO{ wGojfb lbPsf] 5 . s]Gb|sf cWoIf gf/fo0fk|;fb zdf{sf] cWoIftfdf ePsf]sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng ;lrj ef]nfgfy of]uLn] ug'{ePsf]lyof] . ;f] cj;/df bftf lji0f'k|;fb >]i7 -8Da/_ /bftf k|sfz >]i7n] dGtJo JoQm ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

wf““FwnLsf] cf/f]kk|ltlglwn] r'gfjL s'g} klg k|lqmof k"/f gu/L wf‘“wnLk"0f{ t/Lsfn] ;Dd]ng u/fPsf]cf/f]k lj1lKtdf nufOPsf]5 . lhNnf sld6L ;b:ox?sf]rogkl5 cWoIf agfpbf

dtbfg ug{ kfpg] AolQmn]pDd]bjf/ aGg kfpg'kg] { pNn]v ub} { pxf“n] cfkm"nufot s]xL k|ltlglw aflxl/Pkl5 ;Dd]ng cl3 a9fOPsf] 8f“uLsf]lj1lKtdf pNn]v 5 .

a[4f>dnfO{ ;xof]u p7\g] qmd hf/L

& ;dfrf/www.nayayougbodh.com@)&! ;fn sflt{s !* ut] d+unjf/ (Nov. 4, 2014)

z'4 kfgL rflxPdfe08f/ L jf6/ ;Knfo;{

lkpg] / 3/ lgdf{0fsf nflu 7"nf] 6\of+s/ ePsf] , #)) lkm6 ulx/ fOaf6 af] l/ ª ul/ Psf] z'4 lkpg] kfgL pknAw 5 .

;Dks{ : yfgM)*@–%^##(#, *!***%(&#

3f] / fxL–* -gofF a;kfs{b] lv klZrd_bfª

3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf sfof{no bfªsf] gS;f kf;;DjGwL ;"rgf †bfª nIdLk'/ uf=lj=;= j8f g+= @ a:g] x's'df uf]/fyf]sLn] d]/f] gfddf

btf{ >]:tf ePsf] ;flas 3f]/fxL $s -xfn 3f] / fxL gu/ kflnsf j8f g+= !!_ ls=g+= %#!) a=ld= )))*^=*% hUufdf 3/ lgdf{0f ug{sf nflu 3/sf] gS;fkf; Ohfht kfpF egL ldlt @)&!.)^.)% df gS;f;lxt lgj] bg k] z ug'{ePsf] 5 . ;f] cg';f/ 3/ gS;f kf; Ohfht pknAw u/fpg cfjZos k|lqmof k"/ f u/ L ldlt @)&!.)&.!^ ut] sf lbg :ynut ;/hldg ubf{ k"j{tkm{sf ;Flwof/ afa'/fd ;fsL{ ljb]z uPsf] sf/ 0fn] ubf{ lkmN8df pkl: yt gx'g'ePsf] n] gS;fk; sfo{ /f] lsg uPsf] 5 . olb sf] xL s;} sf] bfaL lj/f]w eP of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% -kGw|_ lbgleq cfk\mgf] ;a't k|df0f;lxt o; sfof{nodf lnlvt lgj] bg lbg'xf] nf cGoyf : yfgLo : jfoQ zf;g P] g @)%% tyf :yfgLo : jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ adf] lhd lghsf gfddf 3/gS;fkf; eOhfg] x'Fbf ;DalGwt ;a} sf] hfgsf/ Lsf nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 .

3/ hUuf laqmLdf3f] / fxL Aof/ ] ssf]k"j{tkm{ / x] sf] ! s6\7f !& w'/ 3/hUuf laqmLdf 5 .

;Dks{ Mdw'afa' M (*$&(^@&$*

u'0f:t/Lo kfgL / e/kbf]{ ;]jf uf}td hn;]jf

t'n;Lk'/ ;Dks{ M s'naxfb'/ e08f/L

(*%&*#)($$, )*@–%@@&&*3f]/fxL ;Dks{ M

lvdaxfb'/ b]jsf]6f(*$&*@)@#&, )*@–%^)@!$

a|f] On/ df;'k|lt s] =hL=

?= @&).– dfqlhpFbf] a|f] On/ v/ Lb d"No

k|lt s] =hL= ?= !().–EofnL k|m] ; xfp;3f]/ fxL–!) uf} tdgu/ 6f]n lgdfxn /f]8z+s/ d] l8sn cufl8 kmf] = )*@–%^@#*!

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! c;f]h !% ut]

3f]/fxLaf6 gf/fo0fk'/tkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .gfd M l8naxfb'/ a'9fyf]sL /fxbfgL g+= M $#%^(*^7] ufgf M xfk'/–!, bfª ;Dks{ M (*$&*(%@$$

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! c;f]h !% ut]

kfvfkfgLaf6 lnjfªtkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .gfd M OGb|axfb'/ la=s= /fxbfgL g+= M $&)!)#$7] ufgf M kfvfkfgL–^, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ M (*^*%$*!&$

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! c;f]h !%

ut] cf]taf6 lnjfªtkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .gfd M a]b' bdfO{ /fxbfgL g+= M $#^%(!%7] ufgf M cf]t–%, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ M (*^*^@^*&#

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! c;f]h !) ut]

a8frf}/af6 lnjfªtkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .gfd M ;fs]{ 3tL{ /fxbfgL g+= M !)@)%*^7]ufgf M a8frf}/–&, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ M (*%&*@@@&%

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! c;f]h !% ut]

a8frf}/af6 lnjfªtkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .gfd M emsnfn vqL /fxbfgL g+= M !)@)%%(7]ufgf M a8frf}/–&, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ M (*%&*@@@&%

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! c;f]h !)

ut] af3df/]af6 eds]tkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .gfd M cAb'n clht ldofF /fxbfgL g+= M )&)#^#(^7] ufgf M af3df/]–@, bfª ;Dks{ M (*)(&)#%#!

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! c;f]h !% ut]

lahf}/Laf6 t'n;Lk'/tkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .gfd M df]xgnfn e08f/L /fxbfgL g+= M #%$)(!#7] ufgf M dfgk'/–^, bfª ;Dks{ M (&$*%!)##$

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! c;f]h !)

ut] ld?naf6 lnjfªtkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .gfd M k~rdfg /f]sf du/ /fxbfgL g+= M )^)@%$#$7] ufgf M ld?n–%, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ M (&$*%%*$^#

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! c;f]h !% ut]

afx'g8fF8faf6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .gfd M l/;g k'g /fxbfgL g+= M @^&%*@#7] ufgf M 3f]/fxL g=kf=–(, bfª ;Dks{ M (*$&*@%!(&

nfO;]G; x/fPsf] ;"rgf †d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] df]6/;fOsnsf] nfO;]G; ldlt @)&!

sflt{s !% ut] sfe|]af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .gfd M s]zj/fh e08f/L nfO;]G; g+= M )(–#&#% /fKtL7] ufgf M sfe|] uf=lj=;=–%, bfª ;Dks{ M (*%*)@)%@(

xflb{s ;dj]bgfxfd|f ;fyL s]zj g]kfnLsf a'jf

cd[t 6f]n ljsf; lgjf;L t'n;L/fd g]kfnLsf] @)&!.)&.)^ ut]sf lbg ^( jif{sf pd]/df c;fdlos lgwg ePsf] x'Fbf xfdL ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . cfh !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

3f]/fxL–!!, bfª

g/]Gb|/fh vgfnljZj kf}8]n/fd' g]kfnLk|sfz g]kfnL

q bLks af]x/f

?s'd, !& sflt{s . s'nf]lgdf{0f ePsf] % jif{ lalt;Sbf klg ?s'd k'lt{dsf“8f uflj;sf]j8f g+= $ / % sf] vfundf cem} klg aQL aNg ;s]sf]5}g .

;]tLuf/ vf]nf n3'hnlaB't cfof]hgfcGtu{t k'lt{dsf“8f uflj;sf]vfundf kg] { ;]tLuf/vf]nfaf6 !* lsnf]jf6 laB't pTkfbg ug] { elgPsf] lyof] . @)^^ ;fndf sfd yfngL eO{ @)^( ;Dd sfd ;DkGg eO;Sg' kg] { eP klg cem}cfwfeGbf a9L sfd ;DkGg x'g ;s]sf] 5}g .

ul/aL lgjf/0f sf]ifsf]@# nfv, uflj;sf] & nfv # xhf/, hg>dbfgaf6 !) nfv / pmhf{ sfof{nosf] $# nfv u/L s/Lj () nfvsf] nfutdf laB't u[x lgdf{0f ug] { nIf /x]sf] lyof] .

laB't lgdf{0f ;ldltn]s'g} rf;f] glbPsfn] sfddf l9nf;':tL ePsf] Toxf“sf afl;Gbfn] cf/]fk nufP klg sDkgLn] ;fdfg ;dod}pknAw gu/fp“bf sfd df l9nf;':tL ePsf] lgdf{0f ;ldltsf cWoIf honfn dxtf/fn] atfPsf 5g\ . cWoIf dxtf/fsf cg';f/ sDkgLn]l5§} 6\ofg;6k kfok pknAw u/fPkl5 sfd z'? x'g]5 .

q odnfn e';fn

a'6jn, !& sflt{s . g]kfn ;/sf/, j}b]lzs /f]huf/ k|aå{g af]8{n] ;Lk l;s]/dfq j}b]lzs /f]huf/df hfg cfu|x u/]sf]5 .

j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf nflu ljb]z uPsf w]/ } g]kfnLn] b'Mv ef]lu/x]sfn];Lk l;s]/ dfq ljb]z hfg'kg] { j}b]lzs /f]huf/ k|aå{g af]8{sf lgb] {zs /3'/fh sfkm\n]n] atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

j}b]lzs /f]huf/ k|jå{g af]8{ / b]jbx gu/kflnsfsf] cfof]hgfdf b]jbxdf cfof]lht ;'/lIft j}b]lzs /f]huf/ljifos cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmddf af]Nb}lgb] {zs sfkm\n]n] k|lqmof k"/f u/]/ dfq j}b]lzs /f]huf/df hfg cfu|x ug'{eof] .

pxf“n] /f]huf/Lsf nflu ljb]z uPsfdWo] &% k|ltzn] ;Lk gl;s]sfn]ljb]zdf w]/ } g]kfnL si6k"0f{ sfd ug{

afWo ePsf] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] ./f]huf/Lsf nflu ljb]z uPsfdWo]

! k|ltztn] k"0f{ ;Lk l;s]sf / @$ k|ltztn] clncln ;Lk l;s]sf];d]t lgb] {zs sfkm\nn] hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .

j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf nflu b}lgs ! xhf/ % ;o g]kfnL o'jfo'jtL ljb]z hfg]u/]sf / ljleGg sf/0fn] b}lgsh;f] ! hgfsf] nfz g]kfn cfpg] u/]sf] lgb] {zs sfkm\nn] atfpg'eof] . u}/sfg'gL?kdf ljb]z hfg] g]kfnLsf] s"g} tYofÍ gePsf]pNn]v ub} { pxf“n] l5d]sL b]z ef/tdf hfg], cfpg] / d[To' x'g] g]kfnLsf] s'g}tYofÍ gePsf] atfpg'eof] .

j}b]lzs /f]uhf/df hfg]sf] ;+Vof lbgk|ltlbg a9\b} uPsfn] j}b]lzs /f]huf/nfO{ Jojl:yt, ;'/lIft / dof{lbt u/fpgsf nflu g]kfn ;/sf/n] :yfgLo txdf r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug] { of]hgf agfPsf] atfpg'eof] . ljb]zdf

d[To' ePsf 5f]/f5f]/LnfO{ ;/sf/n]5fqa[lQ lbg] / Ps jif{leq /f]huf/df hfg] ;a} g]kfnLsf] tYofÍ /fVgsf nflu ;km\6j]o/sf] Joj:yf ug{ nfu]sf]hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] .

:yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnosf ;x;lrj 5lj l/hfnn] ;/sf/n] lgb] {zg u/]sf]k|lqmof k'¥ofP/ /f]huf/df uPsf g]kfnL ;'/lIft x'g ;Sg] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n];w}el/ j}b]lzs /f]huf/sf] dfq e/kg'{eGbf :yfgLo txdf g} cfod"ns Joj;fo ;~rfng ug{ cfu|x ug'{eof] .

;x;lrj l/hfnn] j}b]lzs /f]huf/Ldf b]lvPsf ;d:ofx? lg/fs/0f ug{ :yfgLo:t/df ;r]tgf sfo{qmd ;~rfng ug'{kg] { atfpg'eof] .

b]jbx gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L k|d'v u0f]z l3ld/]sf] cWoIftf / 6]s/fh e§/fO{sf] ;~rfngdf sfo{qmd ePsf]lyof] .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

3f]/fxL, !& sflt{s . 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf–% 3f]8bf}/fdf /x]sf] k|fylds ljBfnodf lgdf{0f ul/Psf]kf“rsf]7] ejgsf] pb\3f6g ul/Psf] 5 .

lhldg g]kfnsf] % nfv !* xhf/ @ ;o #% ?k}of“ /:yfgLosf] ! nfv &^ xhf/a/fa/sf] >dbfg u/L ^ nfv ($ xhf/ @ ;o #% ?k}of“sf]nfutdf kf“rsf]7] ejg lgdf{0f ul/Psf] xf] . ljBfno

Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf cWoIf ;"o{axfb'/ dx/fsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf lhldg g]kfnsf laBf ah|frfo{n]ejgsf] pb\3f6g ug'{ePsf]xf] .

sfo{qmddf cleefjs ;+3sf cWoIf r]taxfb'/gu/sf]6L, ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks gf/fo0fk|;fb kf08]o, afa'/fd k'g, ejg lgdf{0fstf{ dbgs'df/;'gf/nufotn] ejg lgdf{0fdf ;xof]u ug] { ;+:yfnfO{ wGojfb 1fkg ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

s'nf] lgdf{0f gx'“Fbf ljB't pTkfbgdf l9nfO;Lk l;s]/ j}b]lzs /f]huf/df hfg cfu|x

ljBfno ejg pb\3f6g

aUbfb, !& sflt{s . O/fsdf Sofgf8fn] O:nfld:6 :6]6 -cfO{P;_ n8fs"lj?4 cfOtaf/ klxnf]k6s xjfO{ cfqmd0f z'? u/]sf] 5 .

O/fssf] cGa/ k|fGtdf O:nflds :6]6sf lhxfbL ;d"xn] ;'GgL cNa' lgd| cflbjf;L ;d'bfosf b'O{ ;oeGbf a9L ;b:osf] xTof u/]kl5 Sofgf8fn] ;f]xjfO{ cfqmd0f z'? u/]sf]atfOPsf] 5 .

cGa/ k|fGtLo kl/ifb\sf pkk|d'v kmn]x cn–P;fjLn]o; cfqmd0faf6 @ ;o %* hgfsf] Hofg uPsf] hfgsf/L lbg'ePsf] lyof] . oBlk ;f] cfqmd0fx?df tLg;o eGbf a9L JolQmsf] Hofg uPsf] cgf}rfl/s ;dfrf/n]hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 .

…cfh xjfO{ cfqmd0fn]xfd|f] ;/sf/ cft+ssf/Lla?4 pkl:yt /x]sf 5f} +Ú eGg] l;4 ug] {5, lgbf] {if afnaflnsf;lxt dlxnf k'?ifdfly cfO{P;n] u/]sf] o; cTofrf/la?4 xfdL n8\g] 5f} +Ú egL Sofgfl8ofnL /IffdGqL /f]a lgrf]N;f]gåf/f Ps lj1ltdfkm{t atfpg'ePsf]5 .

Sofgf8fn] cfO{P; n8fs"la?4 n8fO“df ut laxLaf/af6 ;xeflutf

hgfPsf] lyof] . ;f] qmddf Sofgf8fn] O/fsdf cfO{P; n8fs"sf] alnof] k|efj /x]sf] kmfNn'hfx zx/df cfO{P;la?4sf] xjfO{ cfqmd0fsf nflu l;Pkm– !* P; b'O{j6f ljdfg k7fpg]eGbf cufl8 b'O{ lbg;Dd k|fylds k/LIf0f u/]sf]atfOPsf] 5 .

ut !) lbgotf O/fsdf cfO{P; n8fs"n]u/]sf] cfdxTofdf ;of} + ;'GgL cNa' lgd| cflbjf;Lsf] d[To' eO;s]sf] 5 . O/fssf]sf/afnf zx/df jflif{s ?kdf x'g] k|d'v tLy{ofqfsf]nflu nfvf} + l;t] d';ndfg ;d'bfon] tof/L ul//x]sf]o; cj:yfdf O/fsdf cfO{P; cft+ssf/L ;d"xn]hf/L /fv]sf] lx+;f a9\b}uPsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

cfOP; cft+ssf/L ;d"xn] O/fs / l;l/ofdf lx+;f dRrfpg'sf] ;fy} tL b]zx¿sf s}of} efux¿ lgoGq0fdf ;d]t lnPsf 5g\ .

cfO{P;n] l;l/ofdf klg cfkm"la?4 o'4 ug] { l;l/ofnL cflbjf;L ;d'bfosf ;of} }JolQmnfO{ dfg] { u/]sf]l;l/og cAh/e]6/L km/x\o'dg /fO6\;n] hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . /f;;÷PPkmkL

cfOP;la?4 Sofgf8fåf/f klxnf] xjfO{ cfqmd0f

a]Olhª\, !& sflt{s . cd]l/sL /fi6«klt af/fs cf]afdf rLg e|d0fdf hfg nfUg' ePsf] lrlgof“ ljb]z dGqfnon] ;f]djf/ hfgsf/L lbPsf] 5 . pxf“ @@ cf} + Pl;of k|zfGtIf]q cfly{s ;xof]u ;d"x -PkLO{;L_ sf] a}7sdf efu lng] l;nl;nfdf rLgsf] e|d0fdf hfg nfUg' ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 .

PkLO{;L gf]e]Da/ !) b]lv !@ tfl/v;Dd hf/L /xg]lrlgof“ ljb]z dGqfnosf k|jQmf lsg ufª\un] 3f]if0ff ug'{ePsf] xf] . cf]afdfnfO{ rLg e|d0fsf] nflu lrlgof“

/fi6«klt l; lhglkª\un] lgdGq0ff ug'{ePsf]klg lsgn] Ps kqsf/;Dd]ngdf atfpg'ePsf] 5 . lsgsfcg';f/ tL b'O{ g]tfaLr b'O{ b]zsf] åLkIfLo lxtsf s'/fsfgLnufot cGt/f{li6«o / If]qLo d'2fx¿sf] ljifodf jftf{ x'g]5 .

/fi6«klt l;n] PkLO{;Lsf]cWoIftf ug'{x'g] hgfOPsf]5 . To;}u/L pxf“n]PkLO{;Ldf ;xeflutf hgfpg cfpg' ePsf ljZjsf cfly{s g]tfx?;“u e]6jftf{ ug'{x'g]klg hfgsf/L lbOPsf] 5 .

/f;;÷l;Gx\jf

cd]l/sL /fi6«klt rLg e|d0fdf

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

bfª 3f]/fxL g=kf=–!) 9f]8]gL lgjf;L bnaxfb'/ /f]sfsf] @)&! sflt{s !! ut] d+unjf/sf lbg ^! jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] b'Mvb lgwgn] af}4 u'Daf ;ldltn] cToGt ;lqmo, OdfGbf/, cg'zfl;t ;b:o u'dfPsf] 5 . ctM xfdL af}4 kl/jf/ cToGt ddf{xt ePsf 5f}+ . d[tsn] eujfg a'4sf] kf]tnf b/af/df hGd lng ;kmn /x"g\ eGb} o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

Pj+ gdM5' af}4 u'Daf ;ldlt kl/jf/pkNnf] 9f]8]gL, bfª

;taxfb'/ /f]sf -cWoIf_

hGd M@)!) ;fn

d[To' M@)&!.)&.!!

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

hfh/sf]6, !& sflt{s . h8La'6L ;+sng / rnfgLsf nflu ljt/0f ul/g] k"hL{ / Dofb yksf a]nf lhNnf jg sfof{no hfh/sf]6df clgoldttf x'g]u/]sf] 5 . ljleGg h8La'6L ;+sngsf nflu sfof{non]k|bfg ug] { k"hL{sf] lgwf{l/t /fh:jeGbf sd{rf/Ln] a9L /sd dfUg] u/]kl5 clgoldttf ePsf] /x:o v'n]sf] xf] .

jg sfof{nodf gof“ k"hL{ / Dofb yksf nflu hf“bf ljleGg axfgf / ´G´6 l;h{gf u/]/ l;wf of 3'dfp/f]kf/fn] /sd dfu u/]sf]u'gf;f] h8La'6L Joj;foLn]u/]sf 5g\ . jg Ô]q ;+/Ô0fsf]lhDdf lnPsf pkef]Qmf /jg sfof{nosf sd{rf/Lsf]nfkjf{xLn] jg ljgfz x“'b}uPsf a]nf sfof{nodf x'g]o:tf ultljlwn] h8La'6Lsf]rf]/L lgsf;Ldf d2t k'Ug]

u/]sf] ;/f]sf/jfnfx¿sf]egfO 5 .

;|f]tsf cg';f/ lhNnf jg sfof{nosf /]~h/, ;xfos jg clws[tnufotsf sd{rf/Ln]k"hL{ ljt/0fsf qmddf k|lqmof nDAofpg] tyf cGo ´G´6 lgDTofP/ /sd dfUg] u/]sf]kfOPsf] 5 . x'Dnfsf h8La'6L Jofkf/L Wjhaxfb'/ zfxLn]cfkm"nfO{ ;fwf/0f Rofp ;+sng k"hL{ ln“bf Ps sd{rf/Ln] /sd dfu u/]sf]atfpg'eof] .

pxf“n] Ps ;o lsnf]Rofp ;+sngsf nflu k|ltlsnf]kf“r ?k}of“sf b/n] ? kf“r ;o lbg'kg] {df cfkm"af6 kf“r xhf/ kf“r ;o ?k}of“ dfu]sf]atfpg'eof] . l8Pkmcf];Ddsf]lrQ a'´fpg'k5{ eGb} lhNnf jg sfof{nosf dflyNnf]:t/sf sd{rf/LnfO{ pQm /sd a'´fpg'kg] { eg]/ cfkm"nfO eg]sf] pxf“n] pNn]v ug'{eof] .

csf{ h8La'6L Jofkf/L

hgs l;+xaf6 klg ljleGg axfgf kf/]/ 5 xhf/ c;'n u/]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . ljleGg k|lqmofsf] gfddf pgLx¿n]l;w} /sd dfUg] u/]sf]Joj;foLx¿sf] egfO 5 . o; ljifodf lhNnf jg sfof{nosf k|d'v ;"o{sfGt ld>n] lgwf{l/t /fh:j /sdeGbf a9L glnPsf] / lnPsf] kfOPdf lng]lbg] b'a}nfO{ sf/afxL x'g]atfpg'eof] .

pxf“n] s]xL k|lqmof ldnfpg k"hL{ ljt/0fdf l9nfO eP klg sfof{nodf cfly{s n]gb]gsf] ;Defjgf gx'g] bfaL ug'{eof] . d'n'sel/ ;+sng ug{ ldNg] @ ;o !# k|hfltsf h8La'6LdWo] hfh/sf]6df xfn @) k|hfltsf h8La'6Lsf];+sng cg'dlt lbg] ul/Psf]jg sfof{non] hgfPsf] 5 .

lhNNnfdf xfn Ps ;o eGbfa9L y/Lsf h9La'6L kfOg]/ tLdWo] @) y/Lsf h8La'6Lsf]dfq} ;+sng / rnfgL Ohfht

lbg] ul/Psf] sfof{nosf] egfO 5 . lhNnfsf ljleGg gfsfdf ;+sng ul/Psf] h8La'6Lsf]r]shf“r ug{ sd{rf/L v6fOP klg cfly{s n]gb]g / ldn]dtf]df rf]/L lgsf;L / /fh:j 5nL a9\bf] ePsf];/f]sf/jfnf atfp“5g\ .

Pp6fsf] k"hL{df c?n];+sng tyf sf/f]jf/ug] { tyf eg]sf] ;dodf ;+slnt h8La'6Lsf] dfqf gk'¥ofpg]nufotsf sfo{n]clgoldttf ug{ ;xof]u k'Ug]u/]sf] ;/f]sf/jfnfsf] egfO 5 . h8La'6Lsf] ;+sngsf nflu k|bfg ul/g] k"hL{, r]shf“r tyf tf}n hf“r / rnfgL d'r'Nsf tof/ ug] { qmddf clgoldttf x'g] u/]sf]atfOPsf] 5 . sfof{nodf g} xfsfxfsL clgoldttf x'g] ugf{n] jg ljgfz ug] { /h8La'6Lsf] rf]/L lgsf;L ug] {sf]lxDdt a9]sf] :yfgLox¿ atfp“5g\ .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

?s'd, !& sflt{s . lhNnfdf ;a}eGbf a9L pTkfbg Ifdtf ePsf] rf}/hxf/L pkTosfdf wfg pTkfbg 36]sf] 5 . s[lif ;]jf s]Gb| rf}/hxf/Lsf cg';f/ljutsf] t'ngfdf o; jif{ #% b]lv $) k|ltzt;Dd wfg pTkfbg 36]sf] 5 .

l9nf] u/L jiff{ z'? ePkl5 s[ifsn] ;dod} wfg /f]Kg gkfp“bf wfg pTkfbgdf sdL cfPsf]atfOPsf] 5 . c;f/sf] t];|f];ftf kfgL kg{ z'? u/]sf] eP klg ;fpgsf] clGtd ;ftfdfq rf}/hxf/Ldf wfg /f]kfO“sf] sfd ;DkGg ePsf] lyof] .

rf}/hxf/L 6f/ l;+rfO{ gx/sf] kfgLn] s/La Ps xhf/kf“r ;o x]S6/ If]qkmndf wfg /f]kfO“ x'g] u/]sf] 5 . z'?df

d'xfglt/ / To;kl5 dfq rf}/hxf/L If]qdf s[ifsn] wfg /f]Kg] u/]sf 5g\ . gx/ hL0f{ agL v]t;Dd cfjZos dfqfdf kfgL k'¥ofpg ;d:of x''g'sf ;fy} cfsfzaf6 ;d]t kof{Kt kfgL gkbf{ wfg pTkfbgdf sdL cfPsf] ljhoZj/L–^ :ofnvf]nfsf s[ifs /lt/fd a6fnfn] atfpg'eof] .

l;+rfO{sf] cefjdf /fd|f];“u wfg gkmn]/ g} af]6 ;'s]sf]s[ifssf] egfO 5 . ;dod} jiff{ gx'“bf s[ifsn] l9nf] u/L a"9f]a]gf{ /f]Kg'kbf{ wfg pTkfbgdf sdL cfPsf] s[lif ;]jf s]Gb| rf}/hxf/Lsf k|d'v a'l4axfb'/cf]nLn] atfpg'eof] . hxf/Lvf]nf If]qnufot cGo 7fp“x¿df eg]wfg pTkfbgdf sdL gcfPsf]sfof{no k|d'v cf]nLsf]egfO 5 .

sf7df8f} +, !& sflt{s -/f;;_– g]kfnsf]sfg'gL Oltxf;df ;a}eGbf k'/fgf] sfg"g dflgg] …d'n'sL P]gÚ sf] nfdf] ;dokl5 kl/dfh{g / ;+zf]wgsf] sfo{ z'? ePsf] 5 .

;f] P]gnfO{ ;/sf/n]kf“rj6f k|:tfljt ljw]os agfO{ ;+zf]wg Pj+ kl/dfh{g k|lqmof cufl8 a9fPsf] xf] . …d'n'sL P]gÚ gfds/0f ePsf];f] sfg"gnfO{ kl/dfh{g ug{ ;/sf/n] b]jfgL ;+lxtf, b]jfgL sfo{ljlw ;+lxtf, ck/fw ;+lxtf, kmf}hbf/L sfo{ljlw ;+lxtf /kmf}hbf/L s;'/ -;hfo lgwf{/0f tyf sfof{Gjog_ ljw]os tof/kf/]sf] xf] .

tTsfnLg k|wfgdGqL h+uaxfb'/ /f0ffn] d'n'sL P]gnfO{ lj;+ !(!) df ;j{;fwf/0f hgtfsf nflu hf/L u/]sf lyP . lj;+ @)@) df klxnf]k6s o;sf] ;+zf]wg ul/of] . o;kl5 ;/sf/n]kl/dfh{g ug{ nfu]sf] xf] .

d'n'sL P]gsf] kl/dfh{g

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