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b]pv'/Lsf nflu M eLd v8\sf (*)#%)#&&) Email : dang.lifeline@gmail.com

d] l8sn, OG6/ Eo" h: tf] sfdsf] nflu sf7df8f} + hfg] gkg] { .

Pr=8L=kL=O{= kfOk ;KnfO;DaGwL b/efpkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf †

o; vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO{ ;j–l8lehg sfof{no /f]Nkf l:yt ljleGg cfof]hgfx¿sf] nflu :k]l;lkms]zgdf pNn]v eP cg';f/sf g]kfn u'0f:t/ (NS) k|fKt Pr=l8=lk=O{=kfO{k b/efp–kqåf/f vl/b ug{'kg]{ ePsf] x'Fbf Ohfht k|fKt JolQm kmd{ jf lgdf{tf sDkgLaf6 lgDg zt{x?sf] clwgdf /xg] u/L b/efp–kq cfx\jfg ul/G5 .

g]kfn ;/sf/

zx/L ljsf; dGqfnovfg]kfgL tyf 9n lgsf; ljefu

vfg]kfgL tyf ;/;kmfO ;j–l8lehg sfof{nolnafª, /f]Nkf

k|ydk6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)&!.)*.)!

zt{x?!_ b/efp kmf/d of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !% lbg leq ?= #)) cIf/]kL ?= tLg ;o dfq -lkmtf{

gx'g] u/L_ lt/L OR5's b/efp kqjfnfn] lnlvt lgj]bgsf] ;fydf b/efp kqbftfsf] kmd{ btf{ k|df0f kq, d"No clej[l4 sfof{nodf btf{ ul/Psf] k|df0f kq, u'0f:t/ lrGx k|fKt u/]sf] k|df0f kq tyf cl3Nnf] cfly{s jif{df s/ lt/]sf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlkx? k]z u/L b/efpkq kmf/d k'l:tsf vl/b ug{ ;lsg]5 .

@_ O{hfhtkq k|fKt JolQm jf kmd{x?sf] xsdf b/efpmkq vl/b ubf{ ;fj{hlgs vl/b lgodfjnL @)^$ sf] bkmf @% sf] pkbkmf # adf]lhd cfk"lt{ ul/g], Pr=8L=kL= kfO{ksf] xsdf b/efpkqbftf cfkm}n] pQm kfO{k pTkfbg gug]{ ePdf g]kfn u'0f:t/ lrGx k|fKt pTkfbsn] b/efp kq adf]lhd dfn;fdfg cfk"lt{ ug]{ ;DaGWfL clwsf/ cfkm'nfO{ Psnf}6L ?kdf /Ltk"j{s k|bfg u/]sf] b/efpkqbftfn] b/efp kq ;fy k]zug'{ kb{5 .

#_ b/efp kq k]z ubf{ dfly pNn]lvt k|df0f kqx?sf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnkLx? ;+nUg u/L sfof{noaf6 laqmL ePsf] b/efpkq kmf/ddf b/ /]6 dxnsf] c+s / cIf/ b'a} :k:6 pNn]v u/L b/efp kqdf pNn]v ePsf] w/f}6L afktsf] /sd sf]=n]=lg=sf=/f]Nkfsf] g]kfn a}+s lnld6]8 /f]Nkf l:yt w/f}6L lx=g+= *( v # df gub hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn a}+s ef}r/ jf dfGotf k|fKt a}+saf6 o; sfof{nosf] gfddf hf/L u/]sf] lgodfg';f/sf] Dofb ePsf] a}+s Uof/]G6L -la8a08_ ;fy} pNn]lvt ;Dk"0f{ sfuhftx? ;+nUg u/L ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] !^ lbgsf] !@ ah] jf ljbf k/]df ;f]sf] ef]lnkN6 o; sfof{nodf k]z ul/;Sg' kg]{5 .

$_ btf{ x'g cfPsf b/efp kqx? btf{ x'g] clGtd lbgsf] !M)) ah] k|ltlglwx?sf] /f]xa/df o; sfof{nodf vf]lng] 5 . k|ltlglw JolQmx? pkl:yt geP klg vf]Ng afwf kg]{5}g .

%_ Dofbleq btf{ x'g gcfPsf] tyf cGo s'g} /Lt gk'u]sf] b/efp kq pk/ s'g} lsl;dsf] sf/afxL x'g] 5}g .

^_ k]z ePsf] b/efp kqx? :jLs[t ug]{ / cf+lzs ?kdf :jLs[t ug]{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf lgxLt x'g]5 .

&_ o; ;"rgfdf gk/]sf] cGo s'/fx? k|rlnt ;fj{hlgs vl/b P]g @)^# / ;fj{hlgs lgodfjnL @)^$ cg';f/ x'g]5 .

*_ k]z eO{ :jLs[t x'g] kmd{nfO{ cGo cGo zt{x? /fvL ;Demf}tf ul/g]5 . (_ cGo s'g} lsl;dsf] hfgsf/L rflxPdf sfof{no ;doleq ;Dks{ ug]{ jf 6]lnkmf]g g+= )*^–$$)!!(

df ;f]Wg ;lsg] 5 .

;j–l8lehg k|d'v

cfjZostfo; ljBfnosf] lj=Jo=;= sf] ldlt @)&!.)&.@# ut]sf]

lg0f{ofg';f/ o; ljBfnonfO{ tkl;ndf pNn]lvt lzIfs÷sd{rf/Lx?sf] cfjZostf k/]sf] x'Fbf cfjZos z}lIfs of]Uotf k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gful/sx?af6 lj1fkg k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] Ps xKtf -& lbg_ leq b/vf:t cfx\jfg ul/G5 .

tkl;n

!= kb M lzIfs tx M p=df= ljifo M c+u|]hL;+Vof M ! -Ps_

Go"gtd z}= of]Uotf M Pd=P8= c+u|]hL÷Pd=P= la=P8= c+u|]hL, df=lj= tx :yfoL cWofkg cg'dltkq clgjfo{ .

tna ;'ljwf M p=df= txsf] cg'bfg cg';f/ .pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] .lgj]bg b:t'/ M @,%)).–k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, df}lvs / sIff cjnf]sg

@= kb M n]vfkfn cfjZos ;+Vof M ! -Ps_Go"gtd z}= of]Uotf M cfO=sd÷cfO=P= ul0ft, cy{zf:q

-sDKo'6/df l8Knf]df pQL0f{_tna :s]n M lj=Jo=;= sf] lg0f{ofg';f/pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f eO{ #% jif{ ggf3]sf]lgj]bg b:t'/ M ?= !,%)).–k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt / df}lvs

#= kb M sd{rf/L ;xfos ;+Vof M ! -Ps_Go"gtd z}= of]Uotf M cfO=P= jf ;f] ;/xtna :s]n M lj=Jo=;= sf] lg0f{ofg';f/pd]/ M !* jif{ k"/f eO{ #% jif{ ggf3]sf]lgj]bg b:t'/ M ?= !,%)).–k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt / df}lvsgf]6 M dfly pNn]lvt ;Dk"0f{ kbx?sf] ;Dks{ ldlt @)&!.)*.)% ut] @M)) ah];Dd /flvPsf] 5 . cGo hfgsf/Lsf] nflu o; ljBfnodf ;Dks{ /fVg'kg]{ 5 .

k|wfgfWofks>L l;4 k[YjL hgtf pRr dfWolds ljBfno

>LufpF, bfª

/fh] Gb|k|;fb /fhe08f/L sfo{sf/ L lgb] {zs

;"rgf † ;"rgf †† ;"rgf †††o; ;+:yfsf] ;~rfns ;ldltsf] @)&!.)^.#! sf] lg0f{ofg';f/

lgDg ldlt, ;do / :yfgdf x'g] !# cf}+ jflif{s ;fwf/0f;efdf pkl:yt x'g ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:oHo"x?nfO{ hfgsf/L u/fOG5 . ;fy} o; ;+:yfsf ;Nnfxsf/x? tyf ;Dk"0f{ z]o/ ;b:oHo"x?n] ;+:yfsf] k|ult / ljsf;sf] nflu /fVg'kg]{ dxTjk"0f{ ;'emfjx? ldlt @)&!.)*.)^ ut]sf lbg;Dd o; ;+:yfdf cfOk'Ug]u/L k7fO ;xof]u ul/lbg'x'g xflb{s cg'/f]w 5 . sfo{qmdldlt M @)&!.)*.!# ut];do M laxfg 7Ls !)M#) ah]:yfg M 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfsf] ;efxn

d's'Gbk|;fb e§/fO{ -cWoIf_

/fi6«;]js ax'd'vL ;xsf/L ;+:yf ln=3f]/fxL, bfª

3f]/fxL gu/kflnsf sfof{no, bfªsf] ;"rgf † g]kfn ;/sf/ ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf;

dGqfnosf] ldlt @)&!.)&.!& sf] k=;+= )&!÷&@ r=g+= !#* sf] kqfg';f/ cf=j= )&@÷&# df ;fdflhs ;'/Iff eQf k|flKtsf nflu 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfdf :yfoL a;f]af; ug]{ jf a;fOF;/fO u/L cfPsf] eP ;f]sf] k|df0fkq lnPsf of]Uo JolQmnfO{ gfd btf{ tyf gjLs/0fsf lgldQ @)&! dfu{ !% leq ;DalGwt j8f sfof{no / gu/kflnsfsf] k~hLs/0f zfvfdf b/vf:t lbg cg'/f]w 5 . dfu{ !% leq b/vf:t lbO{ btf{÷gjLs/0f gug]{x?n] @)&@ >fj0f ! ut]af6 eQf k|fKt ug{ g;Sg] Joxf]/f;d]t ;"lrt ul/G5 .

t'kmfgl;+x s];Lsfo{sf/L clws[t

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

b]pv'/L, #) sflt{s . ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf];b:o kbdf kf“r hgfsf]gfd dgf]gog ul/Psf] 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/ zx/L ljsf; dGqfno gu/ ljsf; ;ldlt tyf ;fgf zx/ zfvfn]ndxL gu/ ljsf; ;ldltsf] ;b:o kbdf /fhgLlts lgo'lQmsf]?kdf e/ts'df/ ;'gf/, ljdnf nD;fn, h+uaxfb'/rf}w/L, ljgf]bs'df/ lj;L / lIflths'df/ rf}w/LnfO{ dgf]gog u/]sf] xf] .

g]kfn ;/sf/dGqL:t/sf] sflt{s @* ut]a;]sf] a}7sn] ;b:o kbdf lgo'Qm u/]sf] ;ldltsf cWoIf 3gZofd ;'j]bLn]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ndxL gu/ ljsf;

;ldltdf /fhgLlts bnsf]tkm{af6 ;b:o k|ltlglwx? cfpg af“sL 5g\ . g]skf Pdfnn] lhNnf sld6Ln]uf]kfn 1jfnLnfO{ gu/ljsf; ;ldltsf] ;b:o kbsf nflu l;kmfl/; u/]sf]kq gu/ ljsf; ;ldltdf btf{ ePsf] 5 .

cGo /fhgLlts bnaf6 klg ;b:o k|ltlglw k7fpg]tof/L eO/x]sf] 5 . g]kfnL sf+u|];sf] efudf dGqfno k/]kl5 ;b:o kbsf nflu bf}8w'k dlRrPsf] lyof] . g]kfnL sf+u|]; If]q g+= ! sL ;ef;b kfj{tL l8;L rf}w/Ln];b:o dgf]gogdf bf}8w'k u/]sf] ;|f]tn] jtfPsf]5 . ;b:o kbdf ;ef;b l8;Lsf 5f]/f lIflth /cGo ;+ljwfg;ef r'gfjdf glhsaf6 ;xof]u ug{]AolQmx? k/]sf 5g\ .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

3f]/fxL, #) sflt{s . lgdf{0f Joj;foL dxf;+3sf s]Gb|Lo pkfWoIf s0f{ dNnn] @ s/f]8 ?k}of“;Ddsf]lgdf{0f 7]Ssf :yfgLo lgdf{0f Joj;foLn]kfpg'kg] { atfpg'ePsf] 5 .

pxf‘n] ;fgf]ltgf] 7]Ssf aflx/sf Joj;foLn] ug] { / pgLx?n] u/]sf] ckh; :yfgLon] a]xf]g'{kg] {, :yfgLo Joj;foLn]sfd gkfpg] h:tf ;d:of b]lvPsfn]dxf;+3n] of] dfu ;/sf/;dIf /fv]sf]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

bfª lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3sf] !^ tyf !& cf} + ;fwf/0f;efsf] cfOtjf/ 3f]/fxLdf pb\3f6g ub} { k|d'v cltly dNnn] ;f]s'/f atfpg'ePsf] xf] . pxf“n] g]kfnsf]cy{tGqdf dxTjk"0f{ e"ldsf lgjf{x u/]sf lgdf{0f Joj;foLx?sf] ;d:ofk|lt uDeL//xg ;/sf/nfO{ cfu|x ub} { k|fs[lts ;Dkbf lu§L, 9'+uf / afn'jfdf nufOPsf] c+s'zn] Joj;foLx?n] sfd gkfpg] dfq xf]Og ljsf; lgdf{0fdf ;d]t gsf/fTds k|efj k/]sf] ljrf/JoQm ug'{eof] .

lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3 dWoklZrd If]qLo cWoIf df]xgk|sfz cfrfo{n] /fHon]7]Ssfk§fsf] k|lqmof l9nf] ubf{ xtf/df sfd ug'{kg] { afWotf Joj;foLx?n] ef]Ub}cfPsf] atfpb“} xtf/df sfd u/fpg];/sf/L k|a[lQsf] cfnf]rgf ug'{eof] . pxf‘n] ;/sf/n] 9'+uf lu§L afn'jfdf /f]s nufP/ ljsf; lgdf{0f cj?4 kf/]sf]atfpg'eof] .

bfª lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3sf cWoIf anLeb| /fgfsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf s]Gb|Lo ;b:o k"0f{ e08f/L, bfª lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3sf

lgjt{dfg cWoIf dLgs'df/ jnL, lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3sf dWoklZrd k"j{cWoIf s]zj zfx, /fKtL c~rn oftfoft Joj;foL ;ldltsf cWoIf lht]Gb|axfb'/ zfx, lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no bfªsf k|x/L gfoj pk/LIfs cf]daxfb'/ /fgf, g]kfn lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3 bfªsf k"j{cWoIf b]jL kf]v] |n, lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3 af“s]sf k"j{cWoIf zzLk|sfz zfx, /fKtL pkIf]qLo c:ktfn ljsf; ;ldltsf cWoIf gf/fo0f clwsf/L, lgdf{0f Joj;foL ;+3sf dkIf]qLo pkfWoIf hubLz jnL / bfª pjf;+3sf pkfWoIf v8\uaxfb'/a'9fyf]sLn] af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] .

To;}u/L 3f]/fxL vfg]kfgL ;+:yfsf cWoIf b]jLaxfb'/ l8;L, kqsf/ dxf;+3sf cWoIf ;'bLk u}td, ;'s'Daf;L cfof]usf cWoIf 6Lsf/fd

v8\sf, t'n;Lk'/ vfg]kfgL ;+:yfsf cWoIf v]d/fh jnL, Pg]skf dfcf]jfbLsf ljZj cfrfo{, g]skf–dfcf]jfbLsf ;ljg, b?0f bn bfªsf cWoIf 6Lsf 3tL{n] af]Ng'ePsf]lyof] .

;f] cj;/df ;+:yfnfO{ of]ubfg k'¥ofpg] / ;fdflhs If]qdf lqmofzLn JolQmTj k|x/L gfoj pk/LIf0f cf]daxfb'/ /fgf, Ol~hlgo/ kf/;dl0f xdfn, kqsf/ dxf;+sf k"j{cWoIf s]Pn kLl8t, lji0f' rf}w/L, dfgaxfb'/lh;L, c?0f rf}w/L, Joj;foL /fs]z kf08] / ljdn sfsL{nfO{ ;Ddfg ul/Psf]lyof] .

;+3sf pkfWoIf anaxfb'/ rkfO{sf]:jfut dGtJoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmdsf];~rfng ;lrj uf]kfn l3ld/]n]ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

zjbfx:ynsf]lznfGof;3f]/fxL, #)

sflt{s -o';_– 3f]/fxL–* ;]jf/ vf]nfl:yt a}s'07k'/L zjbfx :ynsf] cfOtjf/lznfGof; ul/Psf] 5 .

Ps/fh e08f/Lsf]cWoIftfdf ePsf] lznfGof; sfo{qmddf k|d'v cltly v8\saxfb'/ a'9f x'g'x'GYof] .

;f] cj;/df ljleGg JolQmx?n] s/Lj (* xhf/% ;o &@ ?k}of“ ;xof]u ug] { k|lta4tf JoQm ug'{ePsf]lyof] .

ch'{g s'dfOsf]cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmdsf];xhLs/0f kf]daxfb'/a'9fyf]sLn] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

3f]/fxL, #) sflt{s . lhNNff ljsf; ;ldlt bfªn]t/sf/L cf];f/k;f/df rsf] { s/ c;'Ng] u/]sf] t/sf/L Joj;foLx?n] u'gf;f] u/]sf 5g\ . bfªaf6 cGo lhNNffdf k7fp“bf / leœofp“bf ljleGg :yfgdf s/ ltg'{ kbf{ cfkm"x? ;d:ofdf u/]sf] eGb} s/c;'Ng] Joj:yf kl/jt{g ug{ pgLx?n] dfu u/]sf 5g\ .

s[lifpkh ahf/;~rfns ;ldltsf] t];|f];fwf/0f;efdf af]Nb}pgLx?n] Jojl:yt?kn] s/p7fpg] gLlt Nofpg cfu|x u/]sf x'g\ . ;ldltsf cWoIf dfgaxfb'/ 3tL{sf] cWoIftf tyf Ho]i7 Aofkf/L ;AaL//fO{sf] k|d'v cfltYotfdf ;fwf/0f;efsf] pb\3f6g

ul/Psf] lyof] . ;b:o ;lrj k|sfz

s];Lsf] :jfut dGtAoaf6 z'? ePsf] sfo{qmddf u'nfd /;'nn] cfly{s k|ltj]bg k|:t't ub} { ( nfv && xhf/$% ?k}of“ cfDbfgL, * nfv @^ xhf/ # ;o #^ ?k}of“ vr{ / Ps nfv %) xhf/& ;o ( ?k}of“ art ePsf]hfgsf/L u/fpg'eof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;~rfng dgx/L rf}w/Ln] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

o;}aLr ;ldltn]cfOtjf/ 3f]/fxL– ( t]/f} +6]df /x]sf a[4a[4fx?nfO{ kmnkm"n ljt/0f u/]sf] 5 . ;ldltn]cfkm\gf] ;fwf/0f;efsf]cj;/ kf/]/ a[4a[4fx?nfO{ kmnkm"n ljt/0f u/]sf];ldltsf ;b:o ;lrj k|sfz s];Ln] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

3f]/fxL, #) sflt{s . 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfsf];fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO 3f]/fxL–$ rf}3]/fdf ;DkGg ePsf] 5 .

sfo{qmddf of]hgf ;Demf}tfsf] ;dofjlw ;/sf/n] yk ug] { eGb} of]hgf ;~rfng x'g]df z+sf gug{ sfo{sf/L clws[t t'kmfgl;+x s];Ln]cfu|x ug'{eof] . ;xefuLx?n] 9'+ufhGo a:t' lgsf;L gx'“bf of]hgfsf] sfd cufl8 ga9]sf]atfP .

jQmfx? Knfli6sd'Qm zx/ lgdf{0fsf nflu Knfli6sd'Qm j8fx?df lgoldt ?kn]kmf]x/ ;+sng ug] { Joj:yf ldnfpg klg gu/kflnsfsf] Wofgfsif0f{ u/fPsf lyP . ;fy} l;d]G6 pBf]usf l6Kk/ clgolGqt?kn];~rfng ubf{ gu/kflnsfsf ljleGg j8fsf ;8sx? hL0f{ ePsf sf/0f Joj:yfkgsf nflu

gu/kflnsfn] rf;f] lbg'kg] { ;xefuLsf] egfO lyof] .

rf}8f af6f] lgdf{0f ubf{ b]lvPsf ;d:ofx?, vfg]kfgLsf] kx'“r, cfod"ns sfo{qmdx? ;~rfng ubf{ b]lvPsf ;d:ofnufotsf ljifodf ljleGg j8fx?af6 k|ltlglwTj ug] { ;xefuLx?n] lh1f;f /fv]sf lyP . ;xefuLx?af6 p7]sf k|Zg tyf lh1f;fx?df 3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfsf sfo{sf/L clws[t t'kmfgl;+x s];L / ;"rgf clwsf/L k|]d s];Ln]hjfkm lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

3f]/fxL gu/kflnsfn] cfly{s jif{ @)&!÷&@ sf] k|yd rf}dfl;scGtu{t cfof]hgf u/]sf] sfo{qmdsf] ;dGjo afu]Zj/L c;n zf;g Sna af; bfªn]u/]sf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf] ;xhLs/0f af; bfªsf ;lrj gjLg clenfifLn] ug'{ePsf]lyof] .

b'O{ s/f]8;Ddsf] 7]Ssf :yfgLo Joj;foLn] kfpg'k5{ M pkfWoIf dNn

;fj{hlgs ;'g'jfO

rsf] { s/ ltg'{ k/]sf] u'gf;f]

cfjZostf

sflnsf ljsf; s] Gb| g] kfn / ;]e b lrN8] «gsf] ;fem] bf/Ldf ;~rflnt ;femf pb] Zosf nflu k|fof] lht sfo{qmdcGt{ut b] xfo adf] lhdsf sd{rf/Lx?sf] cfjZos k/ ]sf] x'Fbf of] Uotf k'u]sf OR5's g]kfnL gful/sx?jf6 b] xfo jdf] lhd l/tk"j{s cfj]bg k]z ug'{x'g ;DalGwt ;a}sf] hfgsf/Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 .sfo{qmdsf] gfd M ;femf p2] Zosf nflu k|fof] lht sfo{qmd (Common Approaches to Sponsorship funded Programming)!_ kb M ;xfos clws[t– :kf] G;/;Lk (Assistant Of cer -Sponsorship) M cfjZos ;+Vof M ! -Ps_ z} lIfs of] Uotf M dfGotf k|fKt lzIf0f ;+:yfjf6 slDtdf I.A. (Bachelor Degree English preferded) ptL0f{ ePsf] ] x'g' kg] {5 .cfjZos sfo{ cg'ej tyf af~5gLo of]Uotfl cfO{=P= jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ ul/ afnaflnsfsf] If]qdf slDtdf # aif{sf]

cg'ej ePsf] jf la=P= jf ;f] ;/x kf; u/L afnaflnsfsf] If]qdf slDtdf @ jif{sf] cg'ej ePsf] .

l afn ;d"x, o'jf ;d"x jf ;fdflhs kl/rfng;DaGwL sfo{ cg'ej ePsf] . l u'0f:t/Lo kmf] ] 6f]u|fkmL;DaGwL ;Lk ePsf]l c+u|]hL /fd|f];Fu n]Vg / k9g ;Sg] ;Lk ePsf]l :yfgLo:t/df afnaflnsf, lszf]/ lszf]/L tyf o'jfx?, ljBfno,

:jf:Yo s]Gb|, cleefjs, uf=lj=;= nufot cGo ;/f]sf/jfnfx?;+u ;Dks{, ;dGjo u/L sfo{qmdnfO{ k|efjsf/L ?kdf sfof{Gjog ug{ ;Sg] .

l dfl;s k|lta] bg, tYof+s ;"rgfx?sf] clen]vLs/0f u/L 6Ld js{df sfd ug{ ;Sg]

l sDKo'6/;DaGwL Word, Excell, Data Base Entry, E-mail Internet ;DaGwL 1fg ePsf] .

@_ kb M :kf] G;/zLk ;xfos (Sponsorship Assistant) cfjZos ;+Vof M % -kfFr_sfo{ If]q M sfo{qmd ;~rfng x'g] gof+ uf=lj=;=x?z} lIfs of] Uotf M dfGotf k|fKt lzIf0f ;+:yfjf6 slDtdf IA jf ;f] ;/x (Major English perferred) pQL0f{ u/ ]sf] x'g' kg] {5 . cfjZos sfo{ cg'ej tyf af~5gLo of]Uotfl cfO{=P= jf ;f] ;/x pQL0f{ u/L afnaflnsfsf] If]qdf slDtdf @

aif{sf] cg'ej ePsf]l u'0f:t/Lo kmf] ] 6f]u|fkmL;DaGwL ;Lk ePsf]l c+u|]hL /fd|f];Fu n]Vg / k9g ;Sg] ;Lk ePsf]l :yfgLo:t/df afnaflnsf, lszf]/ lszf]/ L tyf o'jfx?, lzIfs,

cleefjsnufot cGo ;/f]sf/jfnfx?;+u ;Dks{ ;dGjo u/L sfo{qmdnfO{ k|efjsf/L ?kdf sfof{Gjog ug{ ;Sg] .

l dfl;s k|ltj] bg, tYof+s ;"rgfx?sf] clen]vLs/0f u/L 6Ld js{df sfd ug{ ;Sg]

l sDKo'6/;DaGwL Word, Excell, Data Base Entry ;DjGwL 1fg ePsf] . k|f/lDes 5gf}6 k|s[of (Short Listing) af6 ;"rLs[t of] Uo pDd]bjf/nfO{ dfq lnlvt k/LIffdf ;lDdlnt u/fOg]5 .k|fyldstf M!_ ;DalGwt ljifodf cg'ej ePsf dlxnf, blnt tyf hghfltx?nfO{

ljz] if k|fyldstf lbO{g] 5 .@_ c+u|]hL efiff n]Vg / k9\g ;Sg] .yk hfgsf/L M #_ pd]/ !* aif{ k'/ f eO{ $) jif{ ggf3]sf] x''g'kg] {5 .$_ ;]jf ;'ljwfsf] xsdf ;+:yf tyf sfo{qmdsf] lgodfg';f/ x'g]5 .%_ cfj]bg lbg] clGtd ldlt M @)&!÷*÷* ut] -k|yd k6s k|sflzt

ldltn] !! lbg leq_ .^_ cfj]bg lbg] :yfg M sflnsf ljsf; s] Gb| g] kfn lah'jf/, Ko"7fg .&_ k|f/DeLs 5gf}6÷gfdfjnL k|sfzg M @)&!÷*÷(*_ ;Dks{ ldlt M @)&!÷*÷((_ lnlvt k/LIff tyf cGtjf{tf{ ldlt M @)&)÷*÷!@!)_ clGtd gfdfjnL k|sfzg ldlt M @)&)÷*÷!@!!_ k/LIffsf] lsl;d M lnlvt, cGtjf{tf{ tyf k|of]ufTds -sDKo"6/_!@_ k/LIff lbg] :yfg M sflnsf ljsf; s] Gb| g] kfn ljh'jf/, Ko"7fg cfj]bg kmf/fd ;fy ;DjlGwt pDd]bjf/sf] JolQmut ljj/0f -CV_ ;lxt g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0f–kqsf] k|ltlnlk, z} lIfs of] Uotfsf] k|ltlnlk, cg'ej–kqsf] sfuhft / xfn;fn} lvr]sf] @ -b'O{_ k|lt kf;kf]6{ ;fO{hsf]kmf] 6f] clgjfo{ ?kdf k]z ug'{ kg] {5 . o; ;DaGwdf cGo s'/ f j'em\g' k/]df ;+:yfsf] sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg]5 . ;fy} O{d]n dfkm{t k|fKt ePsf cfj]bg klg btf{ ul/g]5 .;Dks{ kmf] g g+=)*^–$^)))@÷$^))^!÷(*%&*##%!@÷(*$&*@)%@(Od]n M kdcnepal.pyuthan@gmail.comk'gZr M sd{rf/L 5gf}6 k|lqmofnfO{ c;/ kfg] { u/L s'g} klg bjfj l;h{gf ug] { sfo{ u/ ]df pQm cfj]bgnfO{ :jtM vf/ ]h ul/g] 5 .

sflnsf ljsf; s]Gb|lah'jf/, Ko'7fg

k|ydk6s k|sflzt ldlt M @* sflt{s @)&!

gu/ ljsf;df ;b:o dgf]gog

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af]nkq cfx\jfgsf] ;"rgf †

g]kfn ;/sf/ :jf:Yo tyf hg;+Vof dGqfno

/fKtL pkIf]qLo c:ktfn 3f]/fxL, bfª

o; c:ktfnnfO{ cfjZos kg]{ cf}iflw, ;lh{sn ;fdfg, Nofj tyf PS;/]sf ;fdfgx?sf] v/Lb sfo{ af]nkqsf] dfWodaf6 u/fpg'kg]{ ePsfn] OR5's Ohfht k|fKt sDkgL tyf clws[t ljqm]tfx?af6 lgDg zt{x?sf] clwgdf /xL l/t k"j{ssf] lznaGbL af]nkq cfx\jfg ul/G5 .

zt{x? M != af]nkq kmf/fd tkl;ndf pNn]lvt ldltleq sfof{no ;dodf o; c:ktfnaf6 c:ktfnsf] /fh:j sf]8 g+= ^)–#&)–!$ /

vftf g+= @&–$!–(^^ df pNn]lvt /fh:j b:t'/ /fh:j zLif{s gDa/ !$@@& df hDdf u/]sf] ef}r/ a'emfO{ jf c:ktfndf gubL /l;b s6fO{ ?= !) sf] l6s6 6f““F; u/L lgj]bg ;lxt v/Lb ug{ ;lsg]5 .

@= af]nkq v/Lb ug{ cfpFbf lgDg sfuhftx?sf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk lgj]bg ;fy k]z ug'{kg]{5 . s= cf=j= @)&!÷)&@ ;Dd dfGo ePsf] cfos/sf] :yfoL n]vf gDa/ k|df0fkq . v= d'=c=s/df btf{ ePsf] k|df0fkq . u= cf=j= )&)÷)&! sf] s/ r'Qmf k|df0fkq . 3= sDkgL cyjf clws[t ljqm]tfsf] k|df0fkq . ª= g]kfnL gful/stfsf] k|df0fkq .

#= v/Lb ePsf af]nkqx? tkl;nsf] ;doleq o; sfof{nosf] gfddf ;Daf]wg u/L af]nkq gDa/, sfdsf] ljj/0f, af]nkqbftfsf] gfd, 7]ufgf / kmf]g gDa/ ;d]t :kii6 v'nfO{ kmd{sf] 5fk nufO{ l;naGbL nfxf5fk u/L o; sfof{nodf dfq btf{ ug{ ;lsg]5 .

$= sfof{noaf6 ljqmL ePsf af]nkq k'l:tsfdf eg'{kg]{ ;Dk"0f{ kfgfx? e/L ;xL 5fk u/L k]z ug'{kg]{5 .%= btf{ ePsf af]nkqx? tkl;nsf] ;dodf af]nkqbftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglwx? / sfof{nosf] k|ltlglwsf] /f]xj/df vf]lng]5 .

t/ af]nkq bftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglwx? pkl:yt gePdf klg ;f] sfo{ ug{ afwf kg]{ 5}g . ^= af]nkq v/Lb tyf bflvnf ug]{ Pj+ vf]Ng] clGtd lbg ;fj{hlgs ljbf k/]df pQm sfo{x? nuQ} kl5 sof{no v'n]sf] lbg

;f]xL ;dodf x'g]5 . &= lznaGbL af]nkq ;fy hdfgt jfkt saf]n c+s -d'=c= s/;d]t_ sf] @=% k|ltztn] x'g] /sd sf]=n]=lg=sf= bfªsf] g]=a}=ln=

3f]/fxL bfªdf /x]sf] w/f}6L vftf gDa/ @&–%!–*$@& df gub hDdf u/]sf] ;Ssn ef}r/ jf dfGotf k|fKt jfl0fHo a}+saf6 o; sfof{nosf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] af]nkq k]z ug]{ clgtd ldltaf6 !@) lbg;Dd Dofb ePsf] lj8j08 k]z ug'{kg]{5 .

*= af]nkq :jLs[t ePkl5 saf]n c+s -d'=c=s/ ;d]t_ sf] % k|ltztn] x'g] /sd a/fa/sf] ;Ssn} gub ef}r/ jf ;f] a/fa/sf]slDtdf sfo{ ;DkGg ug]{ cjlw eGbf !# dlxgf a9L cjlw;Dd dfGo x'g] k/km/d]G;j08 k]z ug'{kg]{5 .

(= af]nkq v/Lb jf btf{ ug]{ kmd{x?n] sfdsf] ;DaGwdf /fd|/L a'emL b/efp e/]sf] dflgg]5 . !)= af]nkqbftfn] af]nkqdf b//]6 ebf{ d'=c= s/ afx]ssf] b//]6 pNn]v ug'{kg]{5 . af]nkqdf cfO6djfOh b/ c+s / cIf/

b'a}df :ki6 n]Vg'kg]{5 . c+s / cIf/ aLr km/s ePdf cIf/df n]lvPsf]nfO{ dfGotf lbOg]5 . s]/d]6 ul/Psf] 7fp“Fdf af]nkqbftfsf] ;xL5fk ePsf] x'g'kg]{5 .

!!= ;+o'Qm pkqmd -Joint Venture_ sf] dfWodaf6 sfd ug]{ lgdf{0f Joj;foLn] ;f] ;DaGwL ;Demf}tf k]z ug'{kg]{ 5 . ;f] af/]df a9Ldf # j6f kmd{x?n] ;+o'Qm ?kdf efu lng ;Sg]5g\ . ;Demf}tf kqdf sfdsf] ljj/0f / z]o/ v'n]sf] x'g'kg]{5 .

!@= Dofb gf3L cfPsf], /Lt gk'u]sf] / zt{ /flvPsf] af]nkq pk/ s'g} sf/jfxL ul/g] 5}g . !#= Ps kmd{sf] gfddf v/Lb ePsf] af]nkq csf]{ kmd{sf] gfdaf6 bflvnf ug{ kfOg]5}g . !$= s'g} klg sf/0f hgfO{ jf ghgfO{ cf+lzs jf ;Dk"0f{ af]nkq :jLs[t ug]{ jf /2 ug]{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf

;'/lIft /xg]5 . !%= o; ;"rgfdf pNn]v x'g 5'6]sf s'/fx?sf] xsdf ;fj{hlgs v/Lb P]g @)^# / lgodfjnL @)^$ -;+zf]wg;lxt_ adf]lhd

x'g]5 .

;"rgf g+= !.)&!÷)&@-k|ydk6s k|sflzt ldlt M @)&!.)*.)!_

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7]Ssf gDa/

!.)&!÷)&@

sfdsf] ljj/0f÷:yfg

cf}iflw, ;lh{sn ;fdfg, Nofj tyf PS;/] / ;f] ;Fu ;DalGwt cGo ;fdfu|Lx?

s'n n=O= /sd ?= -d'=c=s= afx]s_$),)),))).– -rfln; nfv_

af]nkq v/Lb b:t'/!,))).–-Ps xhf/_

af]nkq v/Lb ug]{ clGtd ldlt;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] #) cf}+ lbg sfof{no ;doleq

af]nkq bflvnf ug]{ clGtd ldlt;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] #! cf}+ lbgsf] !@M)) ah]leq

af]nkq vf]Ng] ldlt

;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] #! cf}+ lbgsf] @M))

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gbLhGo kbfy{ pTvgg\ Pj+ 3f6u2L u/L ljqmL ljt/0fsf] af]nkq cfx\jfg;DaGwL ;"rgf †

g]kfn ;/sf/ ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfno

lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{no, bfª

:yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P]g @)%% sf] bkmf @!% / @!* Pj+ :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL -;+zf]wg;lxt_, @)%^ sf] lgod @)& tyf @@ cf}+ lhNnf kl/ifb\sf] lg0f{o / ;+3Lo dfldnf tyf :yfgLo ljsf; dGqfnoaf6 laleGg ldltdf ePsf kl/kq ;fy}lhNnf cg'udg tyf ;dGjo ;ldltaf6 k6s k6s ePsf lg0f{o adf]lhd o; bfª lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltn] tf]lsPsf gbLx?sf]:jLs[t 3f6x?af6 lgwf{l/t dfkb08 adf]lhd gbLhGo kbfy{ lgsfnL 3f6u2L ug]{ / ljqmL cfb]z kfP kZrft\ 3f6u2Laf6 lhlj;n]tf]s]sf] b/df ga9fO{ ljqmL u/L ;f] sf] ljqmL jfktsf] /sd lhlj;nfO{ a'emfpg 3f6÷gfsf cg';f/ 5'6\6f5'6\6} 7]Ssf aGbf]j:t ug'{kg]{ ePsf]n] of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/Psf] 5 . k|rlnt g]kfn sfg"g adf]lhd btf{ e} k|df0fkq lnPsf 7]s]bf/÷kmd{n] af]nkq k|To]s 7]Ssfsf] ?= !))).)) -Psxhf/_ kl5 lkmtf{ gx'g] u/L lt/L vl/b u/L tkl;nsf] zt{sf cfwf/df cfkm"n] lng rfx]sf] 7]Ssf / sa'n u/]sf] 7]Ssf /sd :ki6 a'lemg] u/L c+s / cIf/df v'nfO{ cfkm} jf cfkm\gf] k|ltlglwåf/f 5'6\6f5'6\6} 7]Ssf gDj/ pNn]v u/L l;njGbL af]nkq lbg' kg]{5 . o;/L af]nkq lb+bf gful/stfsf] k|df0fkqsf] k|dfl0ft k|ltlnlk ;d]t af]nkq ;fy /fvL cfkm"n]a'emfpg sa'n u/]sf] 7]Ssf c+ssf] %Ü sf b/n] x'g] w/f}6L jfktsf] /sd o; lhNnf ljsf; ;ldltsf] sfof{no bfª sf] gfddf g]=a}+=ln= 3f]/fxLdf /x]sf] @&–%!–$(@* vftfdf hDdf u/L ;f] sf] ;Ssn ef}r/ jf :yfgLo lgsfo cf=k|= lgodfjnL @)^$ sf]lgod !^& -%_ adf]lhd g]kfn /fi6« a}+saf6 Ohfht k|fKt jfl0fHo a}+saf6 o; sfof{nosf] gfddf 7]Ssf g+= ;d]t pNn]v u/L hf/L ul/Psf] slDtdf &% lbg Dofb ePsf] a}+s Uof/]G6L -lj8j08_ af]nkq ;fy /fvL lglb{i6 :yfgdf af]nkqbftfsf] ;xL 5fk ePsf] l;njGbL af]nkq k]z ug'{kg]{5 . Dofb gf3L cfPsf] / /Lt gk'u]sf] af]nkq pk/ s'g} sf/afxL ul/g] 5}g . o; sfof{nosf]5fk gePsf] / sfof{noaf6 k|dfl0ft gePsf] af]nkq kmf/fdnfO{ dfGotf lbOg] 5}g . af]nkq :jLs[t ug]{ jf gug]{ jf /2 ug]{ nufotsf ;Dk"0f{ clwsf/ o; sfof{nodf ;'/lIft /xg] 5 .

af]nkq :jLs[t ePdf ;f] sf] ;"rgf kfPsf] jf 3/b}nf]df ;"rgf 6fF; ePsf] ldltn] & -;ft_ lbgleq d'=c=s/ btf{ k|df0fkq ;d]t lnO{ 7]Ssf c+ssf] k|yd ls:tf jfkt %)Ü n] x'g] /sd, clu|d cfo s/ / afFsL %)Ü n] x'g] /sd a/fa/sf] g]kfn /fi6« a}+saf6 Ohfht k|fKt jfl0fHo a}+saf6 o; sfof{nosf] gfddf hf/L ePsf] @)&@ ;fn >fj0f d;fGt;Dd Dofb ePsf] a}+s Uof/]G6L -k/km/d]G; j08_ ;d]t k]z u/L k§f p7fpg' kg]{5 . ;fy} clu|d ?kdf Psd'i7 sa'n c+s bflvnf u/]df %Ü -kfFr k|ltzt_ /sd 5'6 lbOg] 5 . tf]lsPsf] Dofb leq k§f p7fpg gcfPdf /flvPsf] w/f}6L hkmt x'g]5 . af]nkq vf]lng] ;dodf af]nkqbftf :jod\ jf cfkm\gf] k|ltlglw pkl:yt x'g' kg]{5 / af]nkqbftf jf lghsf] k|ltlglw cg'kl:yt eP klg lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no / sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs sfof{nosf] k|ltlglwx?sf] /f]xj/df af]nkq vf]Ng ;lsg]5 . 7]Ssf ;DaGwL zt{x? tyf cGo ljj/0f af]nkq kmf/fddf pNn]v u/] adf]lhd x'g]5 .

! af]nkq ljqmL x'g] clGtd ldlt, ;do M l;=g+= !$, !% sf] xsdf ldlt @)&!.(.@ ut] sfof{no ;do;Dd / cGo 7]Ssfsf] xsdf ldlt @)&!.*.!^ ut] sfof{no ;do;Dd .

@= af]nkq bflvnf ug]{ clGtd ldlt, ;do M af]nkq ljqmL x'g] clGtd ldltsf] ef]lnkN6 lbgsf] !@=)) ah]#= af]nkq ljqmL ug]{ :yfg M lhlj;sf] sfof{no bfª, lhNnf k|fljlws sfof{no, bfª / sf]if tyf n]vf lgoGqs

sfof{no, bfª$= af]nkq bflvnf ug]{ :yfg M lhlj;sf] sfof{no bfª%= af]nkq vf]lng] :yfg, ldlt / ;do M lhlj;sf] sfof{no bfªdf af]nkq bflvnf ug]{ clGtd lbg lbpF;f] @=)) ah]w of] ;"rgfdf pNn]v ePsf] s'/fx? o;} adf]lhd / pNn]v gePsf s'/fx?sf] xsdf :yfgLo :jfoQ zf;g P]g @)%%, :yfgLo

:jfoQ zf;g lgodfjnL @)%^ -;+zf]wg;lxt_ / :yfgLo lgsfo cfly{s k|zf;g lgodfjnL @)^$ adf]lhd / g]kfn ;/sf/sf] k|rlnt sfg"g adf]lhd x'g]5 .

w Pre Bid a}7s ;"rgf k|sflzt ldltn] !@ cf}+ lbg lbgsf] @=)) ah] lhlj;sf] sfof{nodf x'g]5 . OR5's af]nkqbftfx?n] pQm a}7sdf efu lnO{ o; ;DjGwdf lj:t[t hfgsf/L xfl;n ug{ ;Sg' x'g]5 . pQm lbg ljbf k/]df ;f] sf] ef]lnkN6 ;f]xL ;dodf x'g]5 .

w af]nkq vl/b ug]{ tyf bflvnf ug]{ clGtd lbg ljbf k/]df ;f] sf] ef]lnkN6 ;f]xL ;dodf x'g]5 .w af]nkq kmf/fddf pNn]v ePsf tyf IEE k|ltj]bgdf pNn]v ePsf ;Dk"0f{ zt{x? k"j{ ?kdf kfngf ug'{kg]{5 . IEE k|ltj]bgaf/]

o; sfof{nodf ;Dks{ /fvL a'‰g ;lsg]5 . w o; ljifodf lj:t[t hfgsf/Lsf] nflu o; sfof{nosf] website : www.ddcdang.gov.np df x]g{ ;lsg]5 ;fy} o;

sfof{nodf sfof{no ;dodf ;Dks{ /fVg ;lsg]5 .

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5522=40

8854=20

10285=20

5288=40

3348=00

4388=40

3700=80

5254=20

19731=60

27244=80

7783=20

11557=80

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304=69

304=69

304=69

304=69

304=69

304=69

304=69

304=69

304=69

304=69

304=69

304=69

304=69

304=69

304=69

304=69

ljqmLaf6 x'g] cg'dflgt cfDbfgL ?=867635=24

1541122=02

3265423=67

3076211=18

1706751=50

1682620=06

2697786=20

3133797=59

1611322=60

1020102=12

1337101=60

1127596=75

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2371463=21

3521546=08

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2,00,926=66

3,56,892=48

7,56,205=63

7,12,387=87

3,95,248=90

3,89,660=54

6,24,752=35

7,25,723=71

3,73,149=50

2,36,234=88

3,09,645=50

2,61,128=45

3,70,736=35

13,92,261=70

19,22,393=09

5,49,182=59

8,15,518=37

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Government of NepalMinistry of Physical Infrastructure and Transport

Department of RoadsMid-western Regional Road Directorate

Mid-Western Division Road Of ce No. 2, Ghorahi, Dang

Invitation for Sealed Quotation No: 11-071/72(Date of publication: 2071/8/1)

1. Mid-western Division Road Office No. 2,Ghorahi,Dang invites sealed quotation from eligible bidders for the construction of following works:

2. Purchase, Submission and Opening:

3. Please refer to the complete set of bidding documents at the M.W. Division Road Office no 2, Ghorahi, Dang for further information about invitation of bids, purchase of bidding document, submission & opening of bids; and evaluation & qualification criterion etc. Division Chief

Contract Number

Re 3371234/15/071/723071084/53/071/72

BankNepal Bank Limited, Ghorahi, Dang.

Revenue Account Number27-41-966

Of ce code60-337-03

Revenue Heading No14227

ActivityPurchase of Bid DocumentSubmission of BidOpening of Bid

DateUpto 2071/8/15Upto 2071/8/162071/8/16

Time16:00 hrs

12:00 hrs

14:00 hrs

Description and location of work

Road Works of Madichaur Bhawang Tarkewang Aaruwa Japchaur Pakhapani Road, SalyanSupply and Transportation of Hume Pipe at Sisne Khola Bridge for Ghorahi Cement Factory Quarry Site Access Road

Estimate Amount without

VAT (NRs.)11,82,200.68

3,68,316.25

Fee for Bidding Document

(NRs.)1000

300

Bid Security Amount (NRs.)

40,000.00

12000.00

Alternatively, bidders may download the bidding documents and submit their bids electronically through e-procurement section of DoR’s Website http://eproc.dor.gov.np/, as specified in the Bidding data sheet for provision of E-Bidding. In case of e-bidding, Bidders should deposit the equivalent fee for bidding document in the following Revenue Account within the date and time specified above.

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;+oGq lgdf{0f ug]{ zt{df l5g{'k¥of] ;/sf/agfpgnfO{ clg dfq} ;/sf/ aGof] / k"0f{tfkfof] ;/sf/n] eg] cfh ToxL ljifonfO{lnP/ s}of}+ k6s ;+;b cj?4 eO;s]sf]5 . cfkm\gf] eg]sf] geP;Dd ;+;b g} rNgglbg] k/Dk/f a:of] of] b]zdf . ;+;b g}rNg gkfP kl5 s;/L x'G5g\ sfd sf/jfxLx? / s;/L cufl8 a9\5 k|lqmof <cfkm\gf] ax'dt gePkl5 cfk"mx?n] eg]h:tf] Psnf}6L ug{ gkfOg] eof] To;}n];+;bg} rNg glbPkl5 jf a}7s g} alx:sf/u/]kl5 t ysf{pg kfOof] ax'dtjfnfnfO{/ xfdLn] eg]sf] dfGg] eP dfg olb gdfGg]eP xfdL o'4df hfG5f} eGb} wDsfp‘b}u/]kl5 s;/L aGg] xf] gof‘ ;+ljwfg <olb s;}u/L algxfn] klg kfngf gu/]kl5s] cf}lrTo eof] / Tof] ;+ljwfgsf] <

;+ljwfg;efsf] lgjf{rg ;kmn eof] . olteO;s]kl5 alxisf/jfbLx?n] eGg nfu]lgjf{rg kl/0ffdnfO{ 5f]l8b]pm . h;n]hlt ;L6 NofP klg s]xL dtna 5}g .cfpm aflx/} a;f}+ / uf]nd]r ;Dd]ng u/f}+ .of] s] hfoh s'/f xf] < s] lgod sfg"gsf]kfngf xf] < s] ;+ljwfgsf] kl/lwleq /x]/ePsf] 5 of] ;a} s'/f < s:tf] crDdx'‘b}5 of] b]zdf < To:tf] cj:yfdf ;d]t;/sf/ nlrnf] eP/ ljlw ljwfg 5f]8]/tf]8]/ b]zn] lgsf; kfp‘5 ls eg]/ uf]nd]r;Dd]ng ug{ tof/ eof] of] s] ;+ljwfgsf]dd{cg';f/ ePsf] 5 t < pgLx?sf] sfd;/sf/nfO{ lu/fpg] / s]xL tn v;fNg]clg 5f]l8lbg] xf] . To:t} ;j{bnLo;efsf]cfof]hgf eof] clg clGtddf cfP/j}BhLx?n] alxisf/ ul/lbP . ;+ljwfgdf

x'‘b} gePsf] s'/f ug{ vf]h] kl5 sxf‘af6;kmn xf]nf ;j{bnLo ;Dd]ng < olbpgLx?n] ldNg] s'/f u/]sf] eP tr'gfjdf g} efu lng] lyP lg <;/sf/nfO{ r'sfO ;s]kl5 eG5g\ cat xfdLn] eg]sf] dfGg] eP dfg gq eg]cfGbf]ngdf hfG5f+} . o:tf] ugf{n] s;/Leof] t lgod sfg"gsf] kfngf < s;/Leof] t ;+ljwfgsf] kfngf < ;+ljwfgagfpg] kfngf gug]{ ePkl5 ;+ljwfgagfP/ kf] s] cf}lrTo eof] / < s'/fldn] ldN5, ;xdltdf gldn]kl5ax'dtsf] cfwf/df k|lqmofdf u/fP/ ePklg t 6'Ëf] nufpg' k¥of] lg ljjflbtljifodf . olb ax'dtsf] cfwf/dflg0f{o x'‘b}g eg] lgjf{rgdf ax'dtnufpg' jf r'gfj lhTg'sf] klg t s]cf}lrTo eof] / < csf]{ s'/f r'gfjdfxf/]sf] JolQmnfO{ csf]{ k6s s]xL axfgfagfP/ km]l/ dgf]gLt u/]/ p;nfO{axfnL u/fOG5 . s] of] 7Ls / hfohs'/f xf] < olb Nofpg}kg]{ dfG5] eP thgtfn] klxn] g} lhtfP/ k7fpg] lyPp;nfO{ . km]l/ lsg dgf]gLt x'g'k¥of]p;nfO{ < o:t} lsl;dsf] a]lylt ub}{hfg] xf] eg] lsg agfpg'k¥of] lgodsfg"g hyfefjL u/] eOuf] lg, h;sf]zlQm p;sf] elQm .

;a} 3/n] Pp6f km"n km'nfPsltj6f xf]nfg\ < cem ;a}n] km/sy/Lsf] /f]k] eg] s:tf] b]lvPnf < cfxf,/+uLr+uL km"nx? ;8s lsgf/sf3/x?df kmn] kl5 slt a;fpg] ahf/xf]nf .

olta]nf w]/}sf 3/cufl8 ?v/f]lkPsf] 5 . slt dnf{g\ slt rf‘8f]knfpnfg\ < slt /f]uL eP/ /xnfg\ .cfwf af‘Rnfg\ / cfwf To;} x/fpg] x'g\ .hlt /f]k]sf] Tolt hfu] eg]/ xNnfrNg]xf]nf . h]xf];\ xl/t gu/sf] of]hgfn]3f]/fxLnfO{ 5f]Psf] 5 . xNnf w]/} ePsf]5 . oxL :t/df sfd cl3 a9\g] xf] eg]Psk6s 3f]/fxL zx/ xl/ofnL x'G5 .;a}n] dg k/fpg] km"n xf] ToxL cleofgrnfP/ cfkm\gf] 3/ / If]qdf km'nfpg] xf]eg] km"n a;fpg] aG5 .

oxf‘ Psy/L dfG5]x? ?v slt;dodf a9\5 eGg] yfxf gkfPsf 5g\ .pgLx?n] cfnf]rgf u/]sf] ;'Gbf nfU5lhGbuLdf Pp6f la?jf klg /f]k]sf5}gg\ . To;sf/0f pgLx? jif{lbgd}zx/e/L xl/ofnL b]Vg rfxG5g\ . o;f]ePg, p;f] ePg eg]/ s/fPs} x'G5g\ .l6sfl6Kk0fL ?rfpg]x?sf nflu c;nkfqsf] ?kdf 5gf]6df k5{g\ .af]lnlbPkl5 c? s]xL ;f]Rg} kb}{g .pbfl;g ag]/ a:g'eGbf cfnf]rgf ug'{klg ;xof]u xf] h;n] emSemSofp‘5 .

csf{y/L 5g\ x/]s sfd s;}n]ul/lbg'k5{ . /f]Kg], tf/hfnL xfNg],lgoldt kfgL dn lbg], cem /f]Kbfrflxg] dhb'/ vr{ e/fpg], ;a}ul/lbg'k5{ . lsgeg] gu/kflnsfleqa;]sf]df s/ lt/]sf] 5 . pgLx? eGb}lx‘8\5g\ rsf]{ s/ lnP/ hgtfsf] 9f8;]Sg] sfd gug]{ < o;/L k|Zg u/]/kmTkmtfP lhDd]jf/L k"/f eof] . p;n]la?jf /f]Kg} k/]g . df}sf k/] ldRg] /ef‘rs'r u/] eof] . gu/kflnsf] xf] .gu/kflnsfn] ug]{ xf] . olt lhDd]jf/Lk"/f u/]g . hf‘8 vfPsf] df}sfdfkf]nsf aQL km'6fn] klg eof] .la?jfsf] af/ kmfn] klg eof] .

s]xL of] b]z} cdg k/]sf dfG5]5g\ . pgnfO{ 3f]/fxL xf]Og /fhwfgLsf7df8f+} klg uGxfp‘5 . h]6 Kn]gaf6cf]n]{kl5 zf}rfno vf]Hg] xf]uGxfPkl5 yfxf x'G5 g]kfn cfP5'eGg] . o:t} eg]sf] ;'lgG5 .3f]/fxL;Dd cfp‘bf t jftfj/0fkrfpg} ;lsGg . g]kfndf Ps b'O{/ftlatfpg sl7g x'G5 . kmls{G5g\a]nfot, cd]l/sf, ci6«]lnof, hfkfg,hd{g stf– stf ljsl;t b]z 5g\pt} . pgLx?nfO{ 3/, hldg eg]3f]/fxLs} rflxPsf] 5 . sdfPsf]k};fn] w]/} eGbf w]/} vfnL hldg

cf]u6]/ /fv]sf 5g\ . zfgsf] nflu dfq}xf] .

csf{y/L 5g\ oxf‘ s;}nfO{ 3/}rflxPsf] 5}g . vf]N;fdf a:g], h+unsf]5]p5fp k'ln; gk'Ug] 7fp‘ /f]Hg], ;w+}nl6\7P/ /xg], ;f‘em k/] a]xf]zLdflx‘8\g], lhGbuL vfg kfP ;a} k'Uof] eGg];f]Rg]x? 5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ xl/t\ gu/ s]dtna < df}sf k/] ef‘rs'r kf/]/kmfN5g\ . an b]vfpg rflxP nfQLd'8\sL ahfg]{ xf] . h] vfof] To;sf]kmf]x/ / vf]n ToxL+ v;fNg], hlt a]nflk;fa cfof] ToxL 7fp‘df d'Tg] xf] .lb;f cfof] eg] xUg] xf] . o:tfgu/af;L ePsf] 7fp‘df xl/t\ gu/sf]sNkgf 5 . o:tf r'gf}tLx?sf] ;fdgfu/]/ of]hgf agfpg ;lhnf] 5}g .Pp6fsf] lhDd]jf/L / st{Jo c? ;a}

;dfTb} lx‘8\g] sfd gu/kflnsfsf] xf]Og .oxf‘ ljleGg ;dodf ul/g] l6Kk0fLn] ToxLcfzf u/]/ a;]sf] b]vfPsf] 5 .

casf lbgdf ;f‘Rr} xl/tgu/agfpg] xf] eg] ;a}n] ;lRrg'kg]{ xf]Og /< cfkm\gf] la?jf x'sf{pg b}lgs slt;do lbg] eg]/ 5'6\ofpg'k5{ . Tof];don] cfkm\gf] 3/ If]qnfO{ ;kmf /Jojl:yt agfpg'k5{ . 3/ aflx/a;]sfx?n] s;}nfO{ lhDdf lbg'k5{ .To;n] ;fdflhs?kdf ug]{ ;a} lhDd]jf/Llng'k5{ . sfd kbf{ 3/a]6L 5}gg\ d yfxfkfpGg eg]/ klG5g] . 3/ jf hldgsf]ef8f o:t} c? nfesf] a]nfdf d/Ld]6Lnfu]/ c;'Ng] ul/G5 .

cfkm\gf] zx/ agfpg kv{ / x]/sf]gLlt h?/L 5}g . km';{bdf ga; dl/d]6Lsfd u/]sf] ljlw Nofpg'k5{ . To;f] geP

3f]/fxL km"n a;fpg] zx/ x'g;S5

uf]ljGb v8\sfePsf 5g\ . cl3Nnf] jif{ v'nflb;fd'Qm cleofgdf dl/d]6]sfx?n];fdflhs sfd ug]{ k|]/0ff hfu]sf]hfgsf/L lbPsf 5g\ . pgLx?n] 3/sf]sfd h:tf] ;f‘em laxfg / /flt klgrkL{ agfpm eGg k'u]sf lyP . cfkm\gf]c;fdLaf6 C0f c;'Ng] h:tf] k'ln;nfP/ c6]/nfO{ y'gfPsf lyP . clgdfq} v'nf lb;fd'Qm cleofg ;kmnePsf] xf] . clxn] ToxL :t/df uPsfcleoGtfx? ;Gt'i6 5g\ . s;};‘udgd'6fj 5}g eG5g\ . ;kmf ePsf]k|lt:ofjf;L lbg] u/]sf 5g\ . ultnf] sfdubf{ an k|of]u ug'{k5{ eGg] pgLx?n]l;s]sf 5g\ . ef]ln Knfli6sd'Qmagfpg klg bf]xf]¥ofpg ;S5g\ .

To;a]nf gu/kflnsfsfsd{rf/LnfO{ cleofqLn] pkof]u u/]sflyP . ;+of]hsx? hxf‘ eGy] OlGhlgo//fdwg >]i7, zfvf clws[t ;'af]w/]UdLnufot tTsfnLg sfo{sf/Lclws[tx? j8f ;+of]hsn] af]nfPs}7fp‘df k'Uy] . gfO‘ gf:tL u/]gg\ .nfU5 olta]nf klg ToxL cg';f/sfof]hgf cfP eg] hgtfn] ntf/]/ klglx‘8fN5g\ . sfo{sf/L clws[tt'kmfgl;+x s];L;lxt ;a} :yfgLosd{rf/L ePsfn] g}ltstfsf cfwf/dfklg pgLx? sfddf hf]l8G5g\ . Tof]d];f] g;dftL vfnL gu/kflnsfn] o;f]u/]g / p;f] dflgg eg]/ ufnL ug'{sf]s'g} t's 5}g . sfd xfdLn] ug]{ xf]eGg] gu/af;Ln] a'em\g}k5{ . To;nfO{Jojl:yt ug{ / sfg'gL af6f] km'sfpg]lhDd]jf/L axg gu/] dfq} cfnf]rgfug'{k5{ . sd{rf/L ;F‘Rr} ;]js agfpg;lsG5 . pgLx?nfO{ b'Zdgh:tf],zlQmdfg h:tf] ufnL ug]{ lrh,xfpu'hLh:tf] hgtf cfkm}n] agfPsf5f}+ . To;n] ubf{ pgLx?df zf;sLodfgl;stf k:5 / tNnf] :t/sf]sd{rf/Ln] klg ;dfhsf k|a'4 ju{nfO{6]/k'R5/ gnfpg] aG5 . To;}n] cfkm"sfd ug]{ / sd{rf/LnfO{ klg sfddfnufpg] jftfj/0f agfpg}k5{ . clgdfq} uGxfpg] zx/ km"n a;fpg]dfkl/0ft x'G5 . s'g} s'/fn] klg c;Dejb]lvGg .

lzIfsn] lk6fOeGbf afnaflnsfnfO{ k| ]l/t ug'{k5{ . s'l07tkfg'{x'Fb}g . u/]sf uNtLnfO{ p;}af6 uNtL :jLsf/ u/fP/ ;'wf/sf nflu ;'emfj lbg'k5{ . To:tf ;'emfjx?nfO{ afnsn]cg'z/0f ug]{ afgL a;fNg'k5{ / cEof; u/fpFb} hfg'k5{ .lzIfsn] gd|tf, bofn' efjgf / nugzLntfh:tf u'0fx?n]afnaflnsfnfO{ k|]/0ff / k|f]T;fxg ug'{k5{ .

8f‘6km6sf/ / zf/Ll/s b08 dfqlbg] u/]sf] kfOG5 . o;af6afnsx? afNofj:yfb]lv sf]/fk|a[lQsf aG5g\ . 3/df emu8fu5{g\ . Ps cfk;df dgd'6fju5{g\ . k|ltzf]wsf] efjgfa9fp‘5g\ .

af]l8{ª :s"nn] sIffdf # jif{sf]afnsnfO{ egf{ u5{g\ / g;{/Lb]lvk9fp‘5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ v]nljlwaf6gk9fP/ n]vfO / k9fOdf ;Lldt/fV5g\ . Pp6} ljifoj:t'nfO{ sIffsfo{ / u[xsfo{ u/fp‘5g\ . efiffsf;Lkx?sf] 1fg u/fP/ pgLx?sf];'gfO / af]nfOsf ;Lksf] ljsf;dfWofg lbPsf] kfOGg . k9fOeGbfn]vfO ;Lkdf lbg latfp‘5g\ .pgLx?nfO{ /rgfTds, l;h{gfTdslgdf{0ffTds / /]vfTds lnlkx?sf]cEof; u/fp‘b}gg\ / k|of]u ug]{ afgLklg a;fNb}gg\ . lzIfsn] cfkm"n]n]Vg] lnlksf cIf/x?sf] cEof; dfqu/fp‘5g\ . To:t} ul0ftsf ul0ftLo;+VofTds 1fg / lj1fg ljifosfzAb 1fg efiffsf dfWodaf6l;sfpg] u5{g\ . k9fO sf]/f k|ljlwdfx'G5 . h;sf] k|efj pRr lzIffk9\bf;Dd ljBfyL{x?n] ef]lu/xG5g\ .af]l8{ª :s"nn] ls08/uf6]{g k|0ffnLeg]kl5 To;sf k4lt / k|ljlwdfk9fO ug'{kg]{ xf] t/ tflndk|fKtlzIfssf] cefjdf k9fOsf]Joj:yfkg ug{ ;s]sf] kfOGg .k9fOnfO{ ;'uf /6fOdf ;Lldtu5{g\ . o;af6 ljBfyL{ju{dfaf]wf]kg a9\5 . cN5L aG5g\ .:d/0fzlQm sdhf]/x'‘b hfG5 .cGtdf nf];f] k|a[lQsf aG5g\ .

;fd'bflos :s"nx?n] k|f/lDessIffnfO{ lzz' sIff eG5g\ . To;sIffdf afnaflnsfnfO{ sIff sf]7fdfy'g]/ lg/z hLjgz}nL ef]ufPsfx'G5g\ . pgLx? :s"ndf s] s'/fl;Sg cfPsf x'g\ yfxf x'Gg . sf]7fdfpgLx?nfO{ lzIfsn] efiffut ;Lkx?l;sfpg'kYof]{ t/ lzIfsnfO{ 1fggePkl5 s;/L s] ljifosf] 1fgu/fpg] < o; ;DaGwdf lzIfs g}cgle1 ag]sf] b]lvG5 . lzIfsn]n]v / k9 dfq eg]sf] ;'lgG5 .efiffsf ;'gfO, af]nfO, k9fO / n]vfOsf]7fdf s'l07t x'G5 . pgLx?n]o:tf ;Lkx? qmda4 tj/n] a'em\g;Sb}gg\ . To;sf/0f cfkm\gf] dgdfdfgl;s em6\sf nfu]sf] 7fG5g\ .To:tf] jftfj/0fdf lzIfssf] k9fOn]ljBfyL{x?n] s] l;Sg ;S5g\ <pgLx?sf] ef]ufO lzIfssf] s'6fOdf;Lldt 5 . sltko ;fd'bflos:s"nx?n] ljBfyL{x?sf] k9fOJojl:yt ug]{ u/]sf k|of;x? ;kmnx'g ;s]sf 5}gg\ . dgf]j}1flgst/Lsfaf6 afn lzIff lzIf0f ug]{tflndk|fKt lzIfs :s"ndf eP klglzIfssf] sdhf]/ tflndsf sf/0f

s'/fx?nfO{ dgdf v]nfO/xG5g\ .nfdf] ;do ;Dd sIffdf a:g'kbf{k6\of/ nfU5 . lbge/sf] a;fOn]pgLx? ylst x'G5g\ . lzIfsn]eg]sf ljifoj:t'sf] :d/0f ug{;Sb}gg\ . k9fOk|lt em'sfj x‘'b}g .o:tf] cj:yfdf lzIfsn] ;f]w]sfljifox?sf] hfgsf/L pgLx?n]u/fpg ;s]gg\ eg] lzIfsaf6 s'6fOvfG5g\ . pgsf efjgfx? bA5g\ .dgdf 8/ l;h{gf x'G5 . lzIfssf]cg'xf/ b]Vbf 8/fp‘5g\ . k9fOsf];f/tTj s] xf] yfxf x'‘b}g . k9fOnfO{b'Mvk"0f{ dfG5g\ . lzIfssf] s'6fOsf]k|efjn] ;'wf/fTds aGb}g . o;af6k9fO af]lemnf] x'G5 . ljBfyL{x?sfnflu s'6fOn] unt af6f] lnG5 .lzIfsn] k9fp‘bf eg]sf ljifox?;''Gg / eGg ;Sb}gg\ . ha efiffsf;Lkx? ;'gfO / af]nfO blat eof]eg] jfszlQm / >j0fzlQm sdhf]/aG5 . k9\bf ;'gfO / af]nfOsf;Lkx? /f]lsG5g\ . lzIfsn] efiffsf];Lkx?dWo] k9fO / n]vfOnfO{lgoldt ug{ ;Sb}gg\ . lsgls tLlzIfsx?nfO{ ;'gfOaf6 n]vfO{ /af]nfOaf6 k9fOsf] 1fg u/fpg]k|ljlwx?sf] 1fg x'‘b}g .

k|fylds txsf ljBfyL{x?nfO{k9fpg] lzIfssf] z}lIfs of]Uotfdfq eP/ x'‘b}g . Tof] ;LkafnlzIf0fsf] tflndaf6 kfpg;lsG5 . afnaflnsfnfO{ s;/Lk9fpg] eGg] tflnd lnPsf] x'g'k5{ .ha;Dd 1fg / ;Lk ljsf; ug{lzIfs cufl8 a9\b}gg\ ta;Ddafn lzIf0f k|efjsf/L, u'0fsf/L,ljBfyL{x?sf] nflu pkof]uL x'‘b}g .pgLx?df k9\g] em'sfj a9\b}g .ljBfnosf] k9fO o:tf ljifotkm{k|foM x'‘b}g . pgLx?sf] k9fO s'6fOdf;Lldt x'G5 . k9fO ;'uf/6fOsf]x'G5 . h'g k9fO ljBfyL{x?sf] lxtdfgeP/ ef]ufOdf ;Lldt ePsf]b]lvG5 .

k9fO 1fg / ;Lk ljsf;sf]nflu xf] . ;fy} ;dfhdfr]tgfs/0fsf nflu klg xf] h;n];dfhdf hfu/0f Nofp‘5 .afNofj:yfb]lv k9\g] em'sfj / k|]/0ffkfPsf afnaflnsfx?n] pd]/l5lKkPkl5 klg cfkm\gf] k9fOsf1fgx? bf]xf]¥ofpg ;S5g\ . k|of]usf];Lksf cfwf/df hLjgdf ptfg{;S5g\ . 1fgL / u'0fL aG5g\ . lzIfsn]lk6fO eGbf afnaflnsfnfO{ k|]l/tug'{k5{ . s'l07t kfg'{x'b}g . u/]sfuNtLnfO{ p;}af6 uNtL :jLsf/ u/fP/;'wf/sf nflu ;'emfj lbg'k5{ . To:tf;'emfjx?nfO{ afnsn] cg'z/0f ug]{afgL a;fNg'k5{ / cEof; u/fp‘b}hfg'k5{ . lzIfsn] gd|tf, bofn' efjgf/ nugzLntf h:tf u'0fx?n]afnaflnsfnfO{ k|]/0ff / k|f]T;fxgug'{k5{ .

pgLx?nfO{ b'Zdgh:tf], zlQmdfg h:tf] ufnL ug]{ lrh, xfpu'hLh:tf]hgtf cfkm}n] agfPsf 5f}+ . To;n] ubf{ pgLx?df zf;sLo dfgl;stfk:5 / tNnf] :t/sf] sd{rf/Ln] klg ;dfhsf k|a'4 ju{nfO{ 6]/k'R5/gnfpg] aG5 . To;}n] cfkm" sfd ug]{ / sd{rf/LnfO{ klg sfddfnufpg] jftfj/0f agfpg}k5{ . clg dfq} uGxfpg] zx/ km"n a;fpg]dfkl/0ft x'G5 . s'g} s'/fn] klg c;Dej b]lvGg .

;dLIfs eP/ ;Dej} 5}g .km';{bsf] ;do pkof]u ug{ nfdf]

;do lrofk;ndf ukm 5f‘6\g]x? klg5g\ . ysfO{ d]6fpg] / ;fyLefO e]63f6xf]Og ;do s6fpg ulkmG5g\ . pgLx?n]cfkm\gf] 3/ cufl8sf] lj?jfn] dnkfgLgkfPsf] yfxf kfp‘b}gg\ . b]zn] af6f]la/fPsf] ;fIfL ag]sf x'G5g\ . kmnfgf]g]tfn] o;f] u¥of] l9:sfgf]n] p;f] u¥of] .ca o;f] x'G5 . ta To;f] u5{ eg]/ k"/}u|xbzf v'6\ofp‘5g\ . slt ;lhnf] † 7"nfxf]6ndf /S;L vfg]x?nfO{ emg\ gfy] 3/sf]Pp6f km"n, la?jf eGbf b]zsf] sfo{sf/Lk|wfgdGqL /fi6«kltsf s'/f s}of}+ u'0ff7"nf] xf] . bnsf g]tf / ;/sf/sf]cfnf]rgf u/] kf] 7"nf] aGg kfOG5 .To;/L klg xfd|f] xl/t\ gu/sf] sfo{qmdcl3 a9]sf] 5}g .

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sfof{nonfO{ 5f]8]/ k|x/Ln] @) lsnf]ld6/6f9f /x]sf] /fh:j sfof{nodf ;fdfg a'emfO/x]sf] 5 . g]kfnu~h eG;f/n]klxn] klg sd d"No /fv]/ ;fdfg lnnfd ug] { u/]sf] k|x/Lsf] egfO 5 . …xfdLn] ahf/ d"NoeGbf $) k|ltzt sd /fv]/ ;fdfg a'emfP klg eG;f/n]cem d"No 36fP/ lnnfd uYof] {Ú– k|x/L ;|f]tn] eGof]– …clxn] t lnnfd g} gu/]/yGSofpg] u/]sf] 5 .Ú

lhNnf k|x/L sfof{no af“s]sf d'2fkmf“6 O~rfh{ k|x/L lg/LIfs -a9'jfdf k/]sf_ ls;gl;+x a'8fnn] eG;f/n];fdfg lnnfd gu/]kl5 sf]xnk'/df /x]sf] /fhZj sfof{nodf k7fO/x]sf]atfpg'eof] . klxn]b]lvs} nfvf} +sf];fdfg lnnfd gu/]/ yGSofPsfn]kl5Nnf] ;dodf kqmfp u/]sf ;fdfgx? /fh:jlt/ k7fO/x]sf] k|lg a'8fnn]atfpg'eof] .

;LdfjtL{ lhNnf ePsfn] af“s]df 5f]6L gfsfsf ;fy} l;wf af6f]df eG;f/gu/]/ Nofpg] ;fdfgx? w]/ } kqmfp kg] { ub{5g\ . dfG5];lxt ;fdfg kqmfp ubf{ k|x/Ln] #) / ;fdfgdfq} kqmfp ubf{ @) k|ltzt sld;g kfp“5 . g]kfnu~h

eG;f/n] a'emfPsf] ;fdfg yGSofPkl5 k|x/Ln] /fhZj sfof{nonfO{ ljsNk /f]h]sf] xf] . eG;f/ sfof{nosf sd{rf/L s[i0f yfkfn] eg] k|x/L;“u s'g} 6s/fj g/x]sf] atfpg'eof] . yfkfn] k|x/Ln]k7fPsf] ;fdfgsf] d"No a9L x'g] /Tof] u|fxsn] glng] ePkl5 lnnfd gx'g] u/]sf] atfpg'eof] . …pgLx?n]d"No w]/ } /fv]/ k7fp“5g\, s'g} ;fdfg t b'O{÷tLg k6sdf klg lnnfd x'“b}gÚ– yfkfn] eGg'eof] . pxf“sf cg';f/ ;fdfg a'em]kl5 eG;f/n] xsbfjLsf nflu ;ft lbgsf] ;"rgf lgsfNg] ub{5 .

Tof] ;dodf sf]xL klg bfjL ug{ gcfPkl5 lnnfd u5{ . eG;f/n] o:tf ;fdfg xKtfdf b'O{k6s lnnfd ug] { ub{5 . yfkfn] xKtfdf b'O{k6s lnnfd vf]lnG5 elg/x“bf k|x/Lsf] a'emfPsf] eg]nfvf} +sf] ;fdfg ylGs/x]sf] 5 . eG;f/n];fdfg lnnfd l9nf] u5{ t/ /fhZjn]a'emfpg] ljlQs} k|lqmof cl3 a9fp“5, af“s] k|x/Ldf o:tf] a'emfO 5 . xfn}Ps r/0fsf] ;fdfgdf /fhZjn] k|x/Ln]tf]s]sf] d"No sd eof] eg]/ a9fP/lnnfd u/]kl5 t emg\ k|x/Lsf] cfsif{0f sf]xnk'/lt/} a9]sf] xf] .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

3f]/fxL, #) sflt{s . g]kfndf jflif{s !! bzdnj #^ k|ltztn]nfu"cf}ifw b'Jo{;gLx? a[l4 x'g] u/]sf 5g\ . h;cg';f/ g]kfndf (! xhf/ % ;o eGbfa9L b'Jo{;gLx? /x]sf 5g\ .

kl5Nnf] ;dodf ;fyLx?sf]nxnx}df nfu]/ w]/ }h;f] o'jf÷o'jtLx? ljleGg nfu"cf}ifw b'Jo{;gsf]s'ntdf km:g] u/]sf] g]kfn ;/sf/u[xdGqfnosf] tYof+sdf pNn]v 5 . tYof+snfO{ x]g{] xf] eg] &* bzdnj & k|ltzt JolQmx? ;fyLx?sf]nxnx}df nfu]/ s'ntdf km:g] u/]sf]u[xdGqfnosf zfvf clws[t lr/~hLjL g]kfnn] atfpg'eof] . h;df ;a}eGbf j9L o'jf÷o'jtLx? /x]sf] pxf“n]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

dGqnfon] cfOtjf/ 3f]/fxLdf cfof]hgf u/]sf] nfu"cf}ifw lgoGq0fsf] IF]qdf lqmofzLn ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L ;+:yf /;/f]sf/jfnfx?;“usf] nfu"cf}ifw b'?kof]ula?4sf] cled'vLs/0f sfo{qmddf ljifout sfo{kq k|:t't ub{} clws[t g]kfnn] a9\bf] nfu"cf}ifw b'Jo{;g lgoGq0f ug{ ;a} h'6g'kg{]atfpg'eof] .

;/sf/n] clxn] nfu"cf}ifw lgoGq0f ug{ o;sf] cf];f/k;f/lgoGq0f, dfu 36fpm / b'Jo{;gdf km;]sfx?nfO{ pkrf/s]Gb| :yfkgf u/L ljleGg t/Lsfn] pkrf/ ug{] sfo{qmd cl3 ;f/]sf] pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

g]kfndf cGo d'n'sh:tf] w]/ }nfu"cf}ifw pTkfbg gx'g] eP klg ef/t / rLgsf nflu g]kfnL e"ld 6«fl~h6sf] ?kdf k|of]u x'g] u/]sf]dGqfnosf] tYof+sdf pNn]v 5 . nfu"cf}ifw lgoGq0fsf nflu ;/sf/n]

ljleGg pkfox? cjnDjg u/] klg ;a}sf] ;xof]u gx'“bf d'Vo sf/f]jf/Lx? sfg"gaf6 km'lTsg] / ldl8o6/x? dfq} kqmfp kg{] u/]sf] zfvf clws[t g]kfnsf] egfO 5 .

sfo{qmddf lhNnfdf nfu"cf}ifw cf];f/k;f/ / b'Jo{;gsf] cj:yfaf/]hfgsf/L lbb} k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lbg]z e§/fO{n] bfª nfu"cf}ifw pTkfbgsf nflu ;+a]bgzLn lhNnf geP klg l5d]sL lhNnfx? ?s'd, /f]Nkf / ;Nofgdf uf“hf clkmdnufotsf nfu"cf}ifw pTkfbg x'g] ePsfn] bfª 6«fl~h6 KjfOg ePsf]atfpg'eof] . clxn] klg bfªdf tL lhNnfx?af6 7"nf] kl/df0fdf NofOPsf uf‘“hf, r/];nufot nfu"cf}ifw;lxt To;sf ;Knfo;{x? kqmfp kg{] u/]sf]pxf“n] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] .

nfu"cf}ifw lgoGq0f ug{] d'Vo lhDdf ;'/Iff lgsfonfO{ lbP klg ;'/Iff lgsfosf] PSnf] k|of;n] dfq} lgoGq0f gx'g] eGb} k|lhc e§/fO{n] ;xof]u ug{ ;a}nfO{ cg'/f]w ug'{eof] .

gful/s ;dfh bfªsf ;+of]hs 6Lsf/fd /]UdLn] clxn] a9L dfqfdf o'jf÷o'jtLx? nfu"cf}ifwsf] b'Jo{;gdf

km;]sf] atfp“b} o;nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{] d'Vo pkfo /fHonufot cGo ;/f]sf/jfnf lgsfox? ;a}n] ;r]tgf km}nfpg'kg{] wf/0ff /fVg'eof] .

k|d'v lhNnf clwsf/L lbg]z e§/fOsf] cWoIftfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfsf] tkm{af6 bnaxfb'/a:g]tn] lhNnfsf] nfu"cf}ifw b'Jo{;gaf/] sfo{kq k|:t't ug'{ePsf]lyof] .

;f] cj;/df kßf]bo klJns gd"gf pdfljsf k|frfo{ 8f= s[i0f/fh l8;L, x'df l8;L, /fd;'/t ofbjnufotn]kl5Nnf] ;dodf ljBfnob]lv SofDk;txsf ljBfyL{x? nfu"cf}ifwsf]hf]lvddf /x]sf] pNn]v ub{} o;nfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ /fHosf] tkm{af6 ljBfno tyf SofDk;:t/df ;r]tgfsf sfo{qmd Nofpg cfu|x ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

sfo{qmddf lhNnfsf ljleGg ;/sf/L tyf u}/;/sf/L sfof{nosf k|d'v Pj+ k|ltlglw, ;'/Iff lgsfosf k|ltlglw, ljleGg ljBfnosf k|c tyf k|ltlglwx? / ;/f]sf/jfnfx?sf];xeflutf lyof] . sfo{qmdsf];~rfng lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nosf s[i0fs'df/ zdf{n] ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

q uf]ljGb v8sf

3f]/fxL, #) sflt{s . hun] 8«daf6 kfgL pafp“b}6]a'ndf /fVg] / ltvf{Psf]u|fxsn] 3636L lkpg] cfd rng ePsf] 5 . ;/;kmfOdf a9]sf] r]tgfsf sf/0f casf xf]6ndf s;}sf] xft 8'a]sf]kfgL grNg] ePsf] 5 .

k'/fg} eP klg lrtjg hnkfg u[x t'n;Lk'/ rf]sn]6'6L hf]8]/ kfgL v]nfpg gkg] { agfPsf] 5 . cem} p;n]z'l4s/0fsf] ljlw ckgfpg g;s]sf] x'gfn] ;a} u|fxs 9'Ss x'g] cj:yf eg] ePsf]5}g . o;cl3 xf]6ndf ef“8f dfem\g], k'5f] nfpg], ksfpg];a} sfd ug] {n] kfgL klg pafP/ v'jfp“y] . 3f]/fxL ahf/df cem} w]/ } xf]6ndf of] ljifodf Vofn gk'u]sf];/;kmfO lceoGtf uh]Gb| axs/Ln] atfpg'eof] . pxf“n]eGg'eof]–…s'g xf]6ndf kfgL s;/L /flvPsf] 5 cg'udg ug'{k5{ .Ú

u|fxssf] rfxgfcg';f/xf]6nsf :t/ a9fpg gof“ xf]6nx? nflu k/]sf 5g\ . ljb]zdf u/]sf] cg'ejsf

cfwf/df cTofw'lgs /ljleGg b]zsf vfg]s'/f tof/ kfg{ yfn]sf] P6 cf]Sns /]i6'/ ]06sf ;~rfns gLdsfGt 8f“uLn] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . ljsl;t b]zsf]t/Lsf leœofpg / u|fxsnfO{ clws ;'ljwf lbg eGb} dlb/f lkpg] / r'/f]6 tfGg] 5'§}sf]7fx?sf] Joj:yf ul/Psf]5 .

…b'aO{df u/]sf] cg'ej oxf“ kf]Vb}5'Ú– P6 cf] Sns /]i6'/ ]G6sf gLdsfGt 8f“uLn]eGg'eof] . pxf‘sf cg';f/ Ps nfv a9L tna 5f]8]/ cfkm\g}b]zdf s]xL u/f} + eg]/ xf]6n vf]n]sf] hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . b'O{hgfn] aflx/sf] cg'ej /Pshgf ot}sf] cWoog u/]sf ;lxt tLghgfsf] nufgL 5 . …JolQmut gfkmf3f6f eGbf of];dfhdf cfw'lgstf Nofpg / y/Ly/Lsf JolQmsf] rfxgf k"/f ug{ nfluk/]sf 5f} +Ú— 8f“uLn] eGg'eof] . :ju{åf/L /f]8df l;;fsf] aGb kvf{nleq 5 .

k'/fgf xf]6n Pj+ /]i6'/ ]G6 aGb eO/x]sf 5g\ . klqsfdf lj1fkg lbP/ klg sltko xf]6n laqmL x'“b}gg\ .

nfu"cf}ifw b'Jo{;gLx? jflif{s !! k|ltzt a9\b}

du/ ;+3sf] ;ftf} + clwj]zgtLnf 3tL{ du/ / s[i0faxfb'/

k'g du/ /xg'ePsf] 5 . o;}aLr gof“ sfo{;ldltsf]

klxnf] a}7s klg a;]sf] 5 . a}7sn] du/ hfltsf] klxrfg /Iffsf nflu ;+u7g lj:tf/ ug{]

lg0f{o u/]sf] 5 . cfOtjf/s}a}7saf6 ;Nnfxsf/ ;ldlt klg rog ul/Psf] ;+3sf lhNnf ;lrj ;Gtf]if 3tL{ du/n] hgfpg'ePsf] 5 .

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/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! c;f]h @%

ut] xfk'/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g]dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .gfd M dgjL/ a'9f /fxbfgL g+= M @**@%!^7] ufgf M tfnfafª uf=lj=;–*, /f]Nkf ;Dks{ M (*$&(@$^^%

/fxbfgL x/fPsf] ;"rgf †d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] /fxbfgL ldlt @)&! sflt{s !% ut]

rf}/hxf/Laf6 ?s'd vn+uftkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .gfd M u0f]zk|;fb zdf{ /fxbfgL g+= M !$#!%!^7] ufgf M ljhoZj/L–#, ?s'd ;Dks{ M (*$*)(^(($

nfO;]G; / An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf †d]/f] /f=! k–^#*( gDa/sf] df]6/;fOsnsf] An'a's / nfO;]G;

ldlt @)&! sflt{s @) ut] t'n;Lk'/af6 3f]/fxLtkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .gfd M u+ufdl0f 8fFuL nfO;]G; g+= M )(–!@@&*7] ufgf M l9sk'/–$, bfª

nfO;]G; / An'a's x/fPsf] ;"rgf †d]/f] lgDg Joxf]/fsf] df]6/;fOsnsf] An'a's / nfO;]G;

ldlt @)&! sflt{s @% ut] 3f]/fxLaf6 t'n;Lk'/tkm{ hfF“b} ubf{ x/fPsf] xF'“bf km]nf kfg'{x'g] dxfg'efjn] glhssf] k|x/L sfof{no cyjf lgDg 7]ufgfdf a'emfOlbg'x'g cg'/f]w ub{5' .gfd M ljho lu/L nfO;]G; g+= M )(–%)@^*&7]ufgf M 3f]/fxL, bfª df]=;f= g+= M /f= ! k #(!);Dks{ M )*@–%^)$)$

lh1f;''x?nfO{ df}sf †g]kfn lrgfpg'' kbf{ ;a} g]kfnLn] dxfdfgj eujfg uf}td a''4sf]

gfd lnP/ lz/ 7f8f] kf5{g\ . cfh ljZjdf s''g} To:tf] b]zdf xf]nf hxf“ j]nfjvtdf zflGtsf cu|b''t a'4sf] gfdsf] rrf{ gxf];\ .

cflv/ a''4 sf] x''g\ < af}4fcjtfl/t eg]/ ;+sNk k9\g] g]kfnLx?n] a''4nfO{ s;/L a''em\g] < k|To]s laxLjf/ a]n''sL ^M#) ah]b]lv a''4 lzIff;DaGwL rrf{ x''g]5 . k|l;4 a''4dfuL{ ;Togf/fo0f uf]oGsfsf a''4 / pgn] l;sfPsf] ljkZogf Wofg;DaG-wL ljrf/ ;''Gg ge''Ng''xf]nf .

/]l8of] dWoklZrd (!=$ d] ufxh{kmf] g M )*@–%^)*%$,%^)(!^, %^!%()

;] jf ug] { df} sf lbg'xf] ;\xfd|f] ;] jf tkfO“sf] ;Gt'li6

jiff} {Fb] lv tkfO“Fx?nfO{ ;] jf lb+b} cfO/ x] sf] g] kfnu~h a;kfs{df / x] sf] u08sL zdf{ : 6fkm xf] 6ndf cfO{ k"0f{ zfGt jftfj/ 0fdf / dfpg'xf] ;\ . xfdLsxf“F vfg, a: gsf nflu plrt Joj: yf 5 .

k|f] k|fO6/ M u08sL zdf{ : 6fkm xf] 6na;kfs{, g] kfnu~h kmf] g M )*!–%@)&^@

lk|m le;f lk|m l6s6;lxt j}b]lzs /f]huf/Lsf] ;'j0f{ cj;/o; vf]hL l/qm'6d]G6 ;le{;]; k|f=ln= 3f]/fxL bfªdf dn]lzofsf] Flextronics business -Sofd]/fsf] n]G; aGg] sDkgL_ df lk|m le;f lk|m l6s6sf] l8df08 cfPsf] / s'a]tsf] xf]ln8] Og xf]6]nsf] nflu wdfwd lk| cGtjf{tf{ eO/x]sf]n] cf]l/hgn 8s'd]G6;lxt clkm;df ;Dks{ ug'{x'g cg'/f]w 5 .b]z sfdbf/sf] kb tna g]? vfgf÷a:g ;+Vofdn] lzof le:6f KjfOG6 -k\mn]S;6«f]lgS; lalhg];_ $@,))).– / l6K; 5}g÷5 !))

Sofd] / fsf] n] G; aGg] sDkgL dn] lzof lsr]g x]Nk/, j]6/, lSng/ #*,))).– 5÷5 n]lj lk|m !@)dn] lzof sG:6«S;g js{/ $%,))).– ± cf]=6L= 5}g÷5 *)dn] lzof ;]So'l/6L uf8{ %@,%)).– ± cf]=6L= 5}g÷5 !%s'j]t cl;:6]G6 s's $@,))) ± cf]=6L= 5÷5 ^)stf/ Light Driver GCC $^,))).– ± cf]=6L= 5}g÷5 !%stf/ k]G6/, Knfi6/, d];g #*,))).– ± cf]=6L= 5}g÷5 #);fpbL Sales man %@,))).– ± cf]=6L= 5}g÷5 ^)stf/ Heavy Driver ^),))).– ±l6«k±cf]=6L= 5}g÷5 &%dn]lzof Food Excellence -rsn]6, cfO;lqmd pTkfbg ug]{_ $@,))).– ±l6K; 5}g÷5 !!);fpbL Heavy Driver #),))).– ±l6«k±cf]=6L= 5}g÷5 @%gf]6M xfdL sxf“ l6r/, g;{x?sf] nflu klg l8df08 ePsf]n] clkm;df ;Dks{ ug'{x'g cg'/f]w 5 .

vf]hL l/qm'd]G6 ;le{;]h k|f=ln=;Dks{ sfof{no M ;8s ljefu u]6sf] 7Ls cufl8 3f]/ fxL–!!, bfª

kmf]g g+= M x]d/fh clwsf/L– (*$&*(**@*, eLd clwsf/L– (*%&*#!&@(E-mail : hemrajadhikari22@gmail.com

g] kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf] t sfof{no bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf †bfª lhNnf km"naf/L uf=lj=;= j8f g+= * a: g] cDd/axfb'/

ljZjsdf{n] lgDg lnlvt hUuf >]:tf sfod u/ L kfpF egL lgj] bg lbg'ePsf] x'Fbf ;a} sf] hfgsf/ Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . lgj] bssf] gfddf >]:tf sfod x'g' gkg] { sf/ 0f eP jf c? s;} sf] gfddf ;d] t >]:tf sfod x'g'kg{] eP jf lgj] bs afx] s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/ 0f / k|df0f;lxt of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj] bssf] gfddf >]:tf sfod x'g' gkg] { sf/ 0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP k|df0f;lxt / gfd;f/ L ug'{kg] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhsL/;lxt lgj] bg ug{ cfpg'xf] nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/ f] w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf] lhd e} hfg]Aoxf] / f ;"lrt ul/ G5 .

uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If] qkmn hUuf wgLsf] gfdkm"naf/L * u % )–#–!* cDd/axfb'/ ljZjsdf{Æ Æ Æ &@ )–!–&À Æ ÆÆ Æ Æ &# )–!–&À Æ ÆÆ Æ Æ &$ )–@–) Æ ÆÆ Æ Æ &% )–@–) Æ ÆpNn]lvt hUuf d]/f] xsef]udf /x]sf] st} xsx:tfGt/0f gu/]sf]n] >]:tf sfod ul/kfpF egL dfu u/]sf] . ls=g+= % / &@ sf] ;|f]t k]z gePsf] .

lgj] bsn] >]:tf sfod ug{ dfu u/ ]sf] hUufsf] ljj/ 0f

g] kfn ;/sf/

dfnkf]t sfof{no bfªsf] ;fj{hlgs ;"rgf †bfª lhNnf ;}3f uf=lj=;= j8f g+= ^ a: g] ;'eGb|fb]jL v8\sfn] lgDg

lnlvt hUuf >]:tf sfod u/ L kfpF egL lgj] bg lbg'ePsf] x'Fbf ;a} sf]hfgsf/ Lsf] nflu of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ul/ Psf] 5 . lgj] bssf] gfddf >]:tf sfod x'g' gkg] { sf/ 0f eP jf c? s;} sf] gfddf ;d] t >]:tf sfod x'g'kg{] eP jf lgj] bs afx] s c? xsjfnf klg eP sf/ 0f / k|df0f;lxt of] ;"rgf k|sflzt ePsf] ldltn] #% lbgleq lgj] bssf] gfddf >]:tf sfod x'g' gkg] { sf/ 0f v'nfO{ c?sf] klg xs nfUg] eP k|df0f;lxt / gfd;f/ L ug'{kg] { jf c? klg xsjfnf eP xsjfnfn] cfkm\gf] lhsL/;lxt lgj] bg ug{ cfpg'xf] nf . ;doleq bfjL lj/ f] w ug{ gcfP sfg"g adf] lhd e} hfg]Aoxf] / f ;"lrt ul/ G5 .

uf=lj=;= j8f g+= lsQf g+= If] qkmn hUuf wgLsf] gfdbfª ;}3f & s @&$ !–!#–)–) ;'eGb|fb]jL v8\sfo; lgj]lbsf ;eGb|fb]jL v8\sfn] dfly pNn]lvt hUufsf] >]:tf hn]sf] k'hf{ x/fPsf] egL pNn]lvt hUuf >]:tf sfod ug{ dfu ug'{ePsf] .

lgj] bsn] >]:tf sfod ug{ dfu u/ ]sf] hUufsf] ljj/ 0f

xflb{s ;dj]bgfo; >L hglk|o ;f=j=p=;= uf]a/l8xf–

! sfnfsf6]sf jg x]/fn' slj/fh If]qLsf] @)&! sflt{s !( ut] lgwg ePsf] va/n] xfdL :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf xfdL lbj+utk|lt >4f~hnL ck{0f ub}{ d[tssf kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

Pj+ >L hglk|o ;f=j=p=;= kl/jf/uf]a/l8xf–!, sfnfsf6] b]pv'/L, bfª

8Da/axfb'/ of]uLcWoIf

xl/k|;fb ;'j]bL;lrj

xflb{s ;dj]bgf/fhk'/–( ef}jf gfsf b]pv'/L bfª

lgjf;L o; ljBfnosf lj=Jo=;= cWoIf Zofdaxfb'/ emfFqmLsL ddtfdoL cfdf cd[tf emf“qmLsf] @)&! sflt{s @# ut] b'Mvb lgwg ePsfn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ d[tssf kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

Pj+ ;d:t ljBfno kl/jf/>L lzjzlQm df=lj= ef}jf gfsf b]=, bfª

nfnaxfb'/ s]=;L= -k|wfgfWofks_

xflb{s >4f~hnL tyf s[t1tf

xfd|L lbbL, cfdf, ;f;', xh'/cfdf /]jtfb]jL lwtfnsf] @)&! sflt{s !( ut]sf lbg !)! jif{sf] pd]/df :juf{/f]x0f ePsf]df xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . cfh !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ xflb{s >4f~hnL ck{0f ub{5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf xfdLk|lt ;dj]bgf k|s6 ug'{x'g] ;Dk"0f{ Oi6ldq, cfkmGthg, 5/l5d]s tyf ;+3;+:yfx?k|lt xflb{s s[t1tf 1fkg ub{5f}+ .

efO M /]zdnfn 9sfn5f]/ftkm{ M

5f]/f÷a'xf/Lx? M –÷r]tgfb]jL lwtfn

yn/fh lwtfn÷e'dfb]jL lwtfnr"8fdl0f lwtfn÷pdfb]jL lwtfn

gflt÷gfltgL a'xf/Lx? Ms]zj/fh lwtfn÷nLnf lwtfnwdf{gGb lwtfn÷t'n;f lwtfn

8f= lji0f'k|;fb lwtfn÷uf]df lwtfnuf]ljGb lwtfn÷bLkf lwtfngGb lwtfn÷/fwf lwtfnu'?k|;fb lwtfn÷zld{nftf/fk|;fb lwtfn÷k"l0f{dfgflt÷gfltgL HjfO“x? M

kbdf e§/fO{÷ldqnfn e§/fO{lrqf Gof}kfg]÷7fs'/ Gof}kfg]gLdf kl08t÷;fu/ kl08t

bLkf nfld5fg]÷s'df/ nfld5fg]plQdf cf]emf÷7fs'/k|;fb cf]emfhLjf Gof}kfg]÷bfdf]b/ Gof}kfg]kgflt÷kgfltgL HjfO“x? Mljdnf nfld5fg]÷xl/ nfld5fg]kld{nf clwsf/L÷dx]Gb| clwsf/L

efjgf kxf8L÷ljzfn kxf8L

alxgL M eLdf Gof}kfg]5f]/Ltkm{ M

5f]/L÷HjfO“x? M gGbsnf /]UdL÷lxdnfn /]UdL

kf]is/f cfrfo{÷–gf]dfb]jL Gof}kfg]÷pQ/s'df/ Gof}kfg]

nLnfb]jL e§/fO{÷–gflt÷gfltgL a'xf/Lx? M

8f= lr/~hLjL /]UdL÷ljhof /]UdLgf/fo0f /]UdL÷k'ikf /]UdLk|sfz /]UdL÷zf]ef /]UdL

cf]dk|sfz cfrfo{÷lgd{nf cfrfo{nId0f cfrfo{÷eujtL cfrfo{anb]j cfrfo{÷1fg]Gb|f cfrfo{lgdsfGt cfrfo{÷b]jL cfrfo{

/ljls/0f cfrfo{÷clgtf cfrfo{/fh' cfrfo{÷;'lgtf cfrfo{

afnf/fd Gof}kfg]÷;/:jtL Gof}kfg];'zLn Gof}kfg]÷;/:jtL Gof}kfg]

e/t Gof}kfg]÷d'gf Gof}kfg]ch'{g Gof}kfg]÷/]g' Gof}kfg]

a;Gt e§/fO{÷ufoqL e§/fO{ljgf]b e§/fO{÷uLtf e§/fO{gflt÷gfltgL HjfO“x? M6Lsf /]UdL÷;]js /]UdL?Sdl0f /]UdL÷w|'a /]UdL

uf]df lwtfn÷t]hs'df/ lwtfnbLkf kf08]÷zf]efs/ kf08]uf]df bfxfn÷6+s]Zj/ bfxfn

aflnsf b]jsf]6f÷k|sfz b]jsf]6fk'ikf /]UdL÷cGhg /]UdL

;Ltf 9sfn÷7fs'/k|;fb 9sfn

Pj+ ;d:t kl/jf/dfgk'/–# 8f]qm]gf, bfª

hGd M!(&).!@.)$

d[To' M@)&!.)&.!(

kgflt÷kgfltgL HjfO“x? MsNkgf Gof}kfg]÷8Da/ Gof}kfg]/]vf kf]v|]n÷s'df/ kf]v|]n

kgflt÷kgfltgL a'xf/Lx? M8f= uf]s0f{ bfxfn÷k|ef bfxfngf/fo0f bfxfn÷s?0ff bfxfnbfdf]b/ bfxfn÷k"hf bfxfn

kgfltx?;~ho lwtfn, ;GbLk lwtfn, ;dL/ lwtfn, ;'zLn lwtfn, ;'/h lwtfn, ;'zfGt lwtfn, ;GbLk lwtfn, 8f= cho

/]UdL, 8f= lr/fo' /]UdL, ljho /]UdL, ;ltz cfrfo{, lgltz cfrfo{, ?k]z cfrfo{, ;+3if{ cfrfo{, ljgf]b Gof}kg], ljzfn Gof}kfg], ljdz{ cfrfo{, ;d|f6 Gof}kfg], lj/f6 Gof}kfg], lji0f' e§/fO{, ljb'/ Gof}kfg], oz' Gof}kfg], ;f}efUo nfld5fg], lg;fg kl08t, lgZrn kl08t, clgn cf]emf, clez]s cf]emf, k|l;4

Gof}kfg], ljKnk e§/fO{, cho /]UdL, ;gb lwtfn, >[hg lwtfn, cflbTo kf08], /lj

b]jsf]6f, ct' b]jsf]6f, k'hg 9sfn

kgfltgLx? M;+uLtf lwtfn, ;l/tf lwtfn, ;fwgf lwtfn, pkf;gf lwtfn, zf/bf lwtfn, ;dLIff lwtfn,

>[hgf lwtfn, lagf e§/fO{, ;GWof nfld5fg], lk|of nfld5fg], jiff{ cfrfo{, /flhzf cfrfo{, ljho cfrfo{, ls/0f cfrfo{,

>[of Gof}kfg], lk|of Gof}kfg], cg'S;f Gof}kfg], ljb';L e§/fO{, cgfldsf e§/fO{, cg':sf e§/fO{,

;+uLtf /]UdL, alatf /]UdL, zf]ef /]UdL, lznf /]UdL,

k"hf 9sfnhgflt, hgfltgLx? M

cflzif nfld5fg], cfsfz nfld5fg],

ljefg kxf8L, k|ld;f clwsf/L, cfwf/ bfxfn,

cfZgf bfxfn, k|fZgf bfxfn, lglstf bfxfn,

cl:dtf Gof}kfg], /]ug kf]v|]n, /f]xg kf]v|]n,

O;fg Gof}kfg]

xflb{s ;dj]bgfufbL a/fx ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf

;d"xsf ;b:o ;'Gb/ g]kfnLsL ddtfdoL cfdf klaqf g]kfnL uGwj{sf] @)&! sflt{s @^ ut] lbg ^& jif{sf] pd]/df b'Mvb lgwg ePsfn] xfdL xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . o; b'Mvb 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ d[tssf kl/jf/hgk|lt xflb{s ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

ufbL a/fx ;fd'bflos jg pkef]Qmf ;d"x kl/jf/, t'=g=kf=–@ /Iffrf}/, bfª

hGd M @))$.)$d[To' M @)&!.)&.@^

xflb{s ;dj]bgfo; sfof{nosf k|d'v 8f= lji0f'k|;fb

lwtfnsL xh'/cfdf /]jtfb]jL lwtfnsf] @)&! sflt{s !( ut]sf lbg !)! jif{sf] pd]/df :juf{/f]x0f ePsf]df xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . cfh !# cf}+ lbgsf] k'0oltlydf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ .

lhNnf kz' ;]jf sfof{nokl/jf/ 3f]/fxL, bfª

xflb{s ;dj]bgf

o; sfof{nodf sfo{/t bfª xfk'/–# ;fxLk'/ lgjf;L gf=;'= s'n/fh uf}tdsL ddtfdoL cfdf aflnsfb]jL uf}tdsf] @)&! sflt{s @@ ut]sf lbg &$ jif{sf] pd]/df ePsf] c;fdlos lgwgn] xfdL cToGt ddf{xt Pj+ :tAw ePsf 5f}+ . b'Mvsf] o; 38Ldf lbj+ut cfTdfsf] lr/zflGtsf] sfdgf ub}{ zf]s;GtKt kl/jf/hgk|lt O{Zj/n] w}o{wf/0f ug]{ zlQm k|bfg u?g\ egL ulx/f] ;dj]bgf k|s6 ub{5f}+ . l8lehg k|d'v

Pj+ sd{rf/L kl/jf/l8lehg ;8s sfof{no, bfª

j} b] lzs / f] huf/ Lsf nflu ;'j0f{ cj;/o; v'Da' cf] e/ l;h ;Dks{ sfof{no bfªdf ljleGg b] zsf sDkgLx?af6 ef/ L dfu eO{ cfPsf] n] hfg rfxg] OR5's JolQmx?n] ;SsnL / fxbfgL;lxt t'?Gt ;Dks{ ug'{xf] nf .b] z sDkgLsf] gfd sfdbf/sf] kb ;+Vof ;do tna vfg÷a:g dn] lzof Panasonic General worker 30 9 hrs Rs 35,000 5} g÷5dn] lzof Pkagro General worker 300 11 hrs Rs 48,000 5} g÷5dn] lzof Armour Security Security Guard 50 12 hrs Rs 65,000 5} g÷5b'aO{ Group 4 Security Security Guard 50 12 hrs Rs 72,000 5}g÷5;fpbL Al Watina Helper 35 8 hrs Rs 25,000 5÷5b'aO{ KFC Bike driver 200 9 hrs Rs 42,000 5÷5 b'aO{ KFC Team member (male/Female) 200 9 hrs Rs 31,0 00 5} g÷5stf/ Campass Catering Cleaners 200 8 hrs Rs 20,000+ OT 5÷5

;Dks{ M v'Da' cf] e/ l;h;Dks{ sfof{no M t'n;Lk'/ rf] sb] lv pQ/ –klZrd u0ftGq Pkm=Pd=sf] cufl8

k|bLk s] =;L=– (*%&*#)@#^, (*)@(#)@#^lrqaxfb'/ lai6– (*)!#@*#@%, (*%&*#$)(%

a'l4 s] =;L= (*)!##)@!&, (*$&*^%!%), x] d/ fh / fjt– (*)!##)%(^, b] a] Gb| v8\sf– (*)!##)!$(

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

l;;xlgof, #) sflt{s . b]jLsf]6 wfld{s tyf ko{6g ljsf; k|lti7fgsf] cfof]hgfdf b]jLsf]6 / eb|fIfLb]jL dlGb/sf]ljsf; s;/L ug] { eGg]ljifodf cGtlqm{of ePsf] 5 .

b'of] {wg kf08]sf]cWoIftfdf ePsf] cGtlqm{ofn]df}/L3f6b]lv b]jLsf]6 hfg]u0ftGq dfu{{ x'‘b} sfkm\n] v'6L hf]8\g] ;8s / eb|fIfL b]jL dlGb/b]lv s/Ë] sf]6 hf]8\g]

;8s lj:tf/sf nflu kxn ug] { lg0f{o ePsf] 5 .

cGtlqm{ofdf af]Nb};ef;b ;'zLnf rf}w/Ln]eb|fIfLb]jL dlGb/ / To; If]qsf] ljsf;sf nflu cfkm"n]k|of; ug] { cfZjf;g lbg'eof] .

cGtlqm{ofdf k|lti7fgsf ;+/Ifs /fdk|;fb pkfWoif, s/+u]sf]6sf cu'jf lrqaxfb'/yfkf, ;'/ ]Gb| l3ld/], kljqf 3tL{, 8Da/axfb'/ lh;Ln]af]Ng'ePsf] lyof] . sfo{qmdsf];~rfng cf]dk|sfz u'Ktfn]ug'{ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

t'n;Lk'/, #) sflt{s . lzIff If]qdf cGt/f{li6«o k|ljlwsf]pRr:t/Lo ;"rgf k|ljlwsf] ljsf; ug{ ;s] lzIf0f k|0ffnL k|efjsf/L x'g] t'n;Lk'/df cfof]lht Ps sfo{qmdsf jQmfx?n] atfPsf 5g\ .

lxdfn Psf8]dL t'n;Lk'/bfªn] zlgjf/ ljBfnosf] xftfleq sIff % / ^ df cWoog/t 5fq÷5fqfsf cleefjs;“u ul/Psf]cled'vLs/0fdf ;xefuL jQmfx?n]To:tf] atfPsf x'g\ . ;fy} pgLx?n]lxdfn Psf8]dL t'n;Lk'/n] bfªd}klxnf]k6s cjnDjg u/]sf] cfO6L 6]Sgf]nf]hLn] 3/d} a;]/ cfkm\gf 5f]/f5f]/Lsf] cWoog ultljlw dfkg ug{ ;xh x'g] eGb} o;nfO{ ;fy{s /kl/0ffdd'vL agfpg ;a}sf] ;xof]u ckl/xfo{ ePsf] atfP .

lhNnf lzIff sfof{no bfªsf ljBfno lg/LIfs gf/fo0f kf}8]nn]o'u ;'xfp“bf] cfO6L 6]Sgf]nf]hLsf]dxTjnfO{ lzIff If]qdf ;/f]sf//fVg] ;a}n] cfTd;ft ug'{kg] { wf/0ff JoQm ug'{eof] . pxf“n] lghL

ljBfnon] g]kfn ;/sf/sf] OHht a9fPsf] rrf{ ub} { cfufdL lbgdf g]kfn ;/sf/;“u ;xsfo{ u/]/cufl8 a9\g ;d]t cfu|x ug'{eof] .

ljBfno Joj:yfkg ;ldltsf ;b:o u0f]z clwsf/Lsf] :jfut dGtJoaf6 ljifo k|j]z ePsf]sfo{qmddf KofJ;gsf lhNnf ;b:o t]haxfb'/ s];L, lzIfs– cleefjs ;+3sf slj/fh cfrfo{, d]/Luf]N8 af]l8{ª :s"nsf k|wfgfWofks af;'b]j l/hfn, cleefj nId0f a:g]tnufotn] 6]Sgf]nf]hLsf]:yfloTjsf nflu nufgLstf{, cleefjs, lzIfs / ljBfyL{aLrsf];DjGwnfO{ rf}tkmL{?kdf km/flsnf]agfpg'kg] { atfpg'ePsf] lyof] .

ljBfnosf k|wfgfWofks d'w';"bg s];Lsf] cWoIftf tyf lhNnf lzIff sfof{no bfªsf ljBfno lg/LIfs gf/fo0f kf}8]nsf]k|d'v cltYotfdf ePsf] sfo{qmddf6]Sgf]nf]hLsf dfs] {l6ª clkm;/lagf]b nfld5fg] / sDKo'6/Ol~hlgo/ ;f}/e dNnn] ;xefuL cleefjsx?nfO{ 6]Sgf]nf]hLsf af/]df k|lzIf0f lbg'ePsf] lyof] .

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

t'n;Lk'/, #) sflt{s . g]kfn 6]lnsdsf] Pl8P;Pn OG6/g]6 ;]jf k6s–k6s clgoldt x'“bf ;]jfu|fxLnfO{ ;f:tL ePsf] 5 .

;/sf/L :jfldTjdf /x]sf] b]zs}7"nf] ;]jfk|bfos ;+:yfn] u|fxssf]dd{nfO{ Vofn gubf{ cfkm"x?Nf];f:tL Aoxf]g{' k/]sf] ;]jfu|fxLx?sf]u'gf;f] 5 . uPsf] kf“r lbgb]lv t'n;Lk'/;lxt /fKtLsf cGo lhNnfdf P8LP;Pn ;]jf ;':t x'“bf cem ;d:of b]lvPsf] 5 .

OG6/g]6 ;]jf clgoldt x'“bf ;a}eGbf w]/ } ;~rf/ dfWodx?nfO{ ;"rgf ;+sngdf ;d:of ePsf] kqsf/x?sf]u'gf;f] 5 . ;fOa/ ;~rfns, ;/sf/L sfof{no, laleGg ;+3;+:yf, lghL

k|of]ustf{x?nfO{ ;d:of ePsf]5 . bfª;lxt b]z}e/sf ;]jfu|fxLn]Pl8P;Pnsf] ;]jf e/kbf] { gePsf]u'gf;f] u/] klg 6]lnsdn] clxn];Dd s'g}rf;f] glbPsf] ;]jfu|fxLsf] egfO 5 . g]kfn ;/sf/n] hgtfsf laleGg ;d:of ;'Ggsf nflu ;~rfng u/]sf] x]nf];/sf/df ;d]t ;a}eGbf w]/ } Pl8P;Pn OG6/g]6sf] u'0f:t/ gePsf] eGg]u'gf;fx? k'Ug] u/]sf] ;/sf/L tYof+sdf pNn]v 5 .

o;}aLr t'n;Lk'/ If]qdf lqmofzLn ;~rf/sdL{x?n] Pl8P;Pn ;]jfnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg dfu ub} { 6]lnsd zfvf sfof{no t'n;Lk'/sf] Wofgfs{if0f u/fPsf 5g\ .OG6/g]6 ;]jf 7Kk x'bf cfkm"x?nfO{ ;"rgf ;+sngdf ;d:of ePsf] eGb} sfof{no k|d'v k|sf; u'Ktfsf] Wofgfsif{0f u/fPsf

x'g\ . kqsf/x?n] OG6/g]6 ;]jfnfO{+ k|efjsf/L agfpg'kg] { dfu u/]sf lyP .

;f] cj;/df g]kfn kqsf/ dxf;+3 bfª zfvf sfo{;ldlt ;b:o uf]kfn zdf{ e§/fO{, /f;; /fKtL c~rn k|d'v gf/fo0fL /hf}/ ], uf]s0f{ kf}8]n, /]l8of]xfd|f] kx'“rsf ;dfrf/ k|d'v hLjg g]kfnL, /]l8of] k|s[ltsf ;dfrf/k|d'v cf]k]Gb| a:g]t, P;l6Pg Rofgnsf k|aGws b'uf{ lu/L, /fKtL kf]i6sf nId0f ljZjsdf{nufotsf];xeflutf lyof] .

;~rf/sdL{x?sf] Wofgfsif{0fkq a'em\b} 6]lnsd zfvf sfof{no k|d'v k|sfz u'Ktfn] OG6/g]6 ;]jfnfO{ k|efjsf/L agfpg cfkm"n] kxn ug] { atfpg'eof] . pxf“n] o;af/]df 5nkmn u/]/ ;]jf ;'wf/sf] k|of; ug] { atfpg'eof] .

b]jLsf]6sf] ljsf;sf nflu cGtlqm{of

;"rgf k|ljlwdf hf]8 lbg'kg] {OG6/g]6 k|efjsf/L gx'“Fbf ;f:tL

o'uaf]w ;dfrf/bftf

3f]/fxL, #) sflt{s . szf]wg la/fb/L ;dfh 3f]/fxL bfªn] lzjfno dlGb/Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g u/]sf]5 . lzjdlGb/ 6f]ndf dlGb/:yfkgf ePsf] em08} *^ jif{kl5 ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf]xf] .

Ps tnf /x]sf] dlGb/gf/fo0f u'Ktfsf] Psn nufgLdf

b'O{ tnfsf] aGb}5 . lgdf{0ffwLg sfd0 k"/f ug] { / dlGb/nfO{ cem Jojl:yt agfpg Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g ul/Psf] ;dfhsf ;Nnfxsf/ a;Gts'df/ u'Ktfn]hfgsf/L lbg'eof] . xn;lxtsf]dlGb/ lgdf{0ffwLg 5 . o;cl3 Ps tnfsf] dlGb/ 6f]naf;Lsf];xof]udf lgdf{0f ul/Psf]lyof] .

;f] ;dfhsf] zlgjf/a;]sf] a}7sn] gf/fo0f

dlGb/ Joj:yfkg ;ldlt u7g u'Ktfsf] cWoIftfdf ;ft ;b:o ;ldlt u7g u/]sf]5 . h;sf] pkfWoIfdf a+zLw/u'Ktf, ;lrj a;Gt u'Ktf -k;f8L_, sf]iffWoIf

;'lgns'df/ u'Ktf /xg'ePsf]5 . o;}u/L ;b:ox?df nIdLs'df/ u'Ktf, dbgnfn u'Ktf / d+unk|;fb u'Ktf /xg'ePsf] 5 .

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Admission OpenFor Fluent spoken

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Contact to :British English

Language Institute Opposite M.W. division Road Office-;8s l8lehg sfof{no 7Ls cufl8_

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