२०७१ पुस ९ गते बुधबार
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t;y{ k|lqmofaf6 ;+ljwfg hf/L ul/P klg bnx? aLrGo'gtd ;xdlt sfod ul/g' cfjZos x'G5 . ;do lgs}5f]§f] 5 df3 * df ;+ljwfg hf/L ug{sf nflu bnx?dflybafa a9fpg cfjZos 5 . kqsf/ dxf;+3n] Tof] bafacfGbf]ng rnfO/x]sf] 5, To;df ;a} ;fdflhs ;+3, ;+:yf/ gful/s ;dfhn] P]Soa4tf hgfO{ ;+ljwfgsf nflu bjfja9fpg' cfjZos 5 .
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;'zf;glagf ;'b[9 k|hftGq sNkgfaflx/sf] s'/f xf] . k|hftGq jfnf]stGq /fHosf] k|0ffnLut ;+/rgf/ To;af6 cfpg] kl/0ffdsf] cg'e"ltxf] . cg'e"ltsf] cy{ /fi6« ;a}sf];femf, clwsf/ / kxF'rsf] ;'lglZrttfxf] . t/ )$^ ;fnsf] /fhgLltskl/jt{gkl5 ;'zf;gsf] ax; hlt w]/}eP Tolt s'zf;gn] g]kfnL /fHoJoj:yf tyf g]kfnL ;dfhdf lgs}alnof] u/L h/f uf8]sf] k|i6 x'G5 .gLltut e|i6frf/, k|zf;lgs, cfly{se|i6frf/df g]kfn ;jf{lws d'n's aGb}u/]sf] ev{/} OG6/g]zgn 6«fG;k/]G;Ln]! ;o && d'n'sdf u/]sf] ;j]{If0fn]k|i6 kf/]sf] 5 . tYofª\sut ?kdfg]kfn ut jif{sf] t'ngfdf yk bz:yfg xfl;n ub{} ! ;o @^ :yfgdfplSng'n] g]kfndf e|i6frf/ sltalnof] /x]5 eGg] k|df0f vf]Hg st}6f9f hfg kb{}g . ut jif{ ! ;o *&d'n'sdf ePsf] ;j]{If0fdf g]kfn !;o !^ cf}+ :yfgdf /x]sf] lyof] .
Tof] tYof+s cg';f/ e|i6frf//fhgLltdf &) k|ltzt, sd{rf/L;+oGqdf ^^ k|ltzt, k|x/Ldf %*k|ltzt, cbfntdf %% k|ltzt, ;]gfdf%! k|ltzt u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfdf @&k|ltzt clg lghL If ]q OToflbe|i6frf/sf] d'n df/s / sf/s /x]sf]kfOG5 . o;jif{ ;fj{hlgs ePsf]tYof+sdf klg e|i6frf/sf] cf};t ;f]xLcg'?k a9]sf] b]lvG5 . /fhgLltsbnaf6 gLltut e|i6frf/ a9L /sd{rf/L ;+oGqaf6 cfly{s e|i6frf/a9L ePsf] ;dfrf/ aflx/ cfPsf5g\ . oxL tYof+snfO{ ljZn]if0f ug{]xf] g]kfnsf] nf]stGq slt alnof] 5clg ;'zf;gdf xfdL s'g txdf 5f}+eGg] ;fwf/0f dflg;n] klg cg'dfgug{ ;S5 . o;sf/0f cGt/f{li6«o:t/df g]kfnsf] nHhfaf]wsf] cj:yf5 . nf]stGq abgfd x'Fb}5, s]xLbnfn, sldzgvf]/, e|i6, /fi6«df/fOToflbsf] PghLcf]b]lv sd{rf/L x'Fb}bnsf 6fps]x? bnut ;+u7gdfalnof] u/L c8]sf 5g\ . d'n'snfO{abgfd u/fpFb} 5g\, 8'afpFb} 5g\cGt/f{li6«o If]qdf g]kfnLn] d'vn'sfpg] jftfj/0f aGb}5 . lgodglgoGq0f st}af6 5}g . /fhgLltn];+/If0f ;Dj4{g / b'?kof]u u/]sf] 5 .gful/sdf bn sd{rf/L nufotk|lt3[0ffsf] a9f]Q/L 5 .
nf]stGqdf ;'zf;g x'G5, ;'zf;glagfsf] nf]stGq sNkgf klg ug{;lsb }g . oBlk g ]kfndf k "0 f {nf]stGqsf] :yfkgf ePsf] klg cabzs k'Ub}5, t/ hlt k|hftflGqscEof; ul/b}5, Tolt d'n's e|i6frf/x'g] ljZjsf ;jf{lws /fi6«sf] lzv/r9\g'n] g]kfnsf] 5lj cGt/f{li6«o:t/df wldnf] aGb}5 . /fhgLltsk|0ffnLdf k|lt:kwf{sf] cEof; eP klgzf;g k|0ffnLdf ;'wf/f]Gd'v b]lvb}g,Joj:yflksf ;+;b ;b:o x 'gs/f]8f}sf] vr{ ug{] clg dGqL k8\sfP/c;'Ng] kl/kf6Ldf ;'wf/ g} ePg .
o;sf] d'nsf/0f zf;sLo k|0ffnL g}d'Vo bf]ifo'Qm 5 . oBlk lgot /;fdflhs sf/0fx? klg xf ]nf .ljwfos dGqL aGGf gkfpg] Joj:yfx'g]lalQs} wg/fzL vr{]/ ;ef;b jfljwfos aGGf] xf]8df sdL cfpg] lyof] .t/ To:tf] zf;g k|0ffnL ckgfpg]5fF6sfF6 lgs} lemgf] 5, lsgeg]e|i6frf/L hGdfpg] abgfd ;+;bLoJoj:yf g} k'g/fj[lQ x'g] ;Defjgfalnof] aGb}5 . t}klg 5nkmnsf]r/0fdf ePsf]n] zf;g k|0ffnLdf ;'wf/cfP5 eg] /fhgLlts e|i6frf/ sdLcfpg]5 . To;sf] nflu ca aGGf];+ljwfgdf gofF :yfloTj lbg] k|0ffnLnfu' ug{ slQsf] bnsf g]tfx? OdfGbf/x'G5g\ To;}df lge{/ /xG5 .
;'zf;gsf] nflu g]kfndf :jtGqlgsfo clVtof/ b'?kof]u cg';Gwfgcfof]u 5, ;DklQ z'l4s/0f ;DaGWfLsfg'gsf] Joj:yfsf k|;+u aflx/ cfPklg cem} tL lgsfox?sf] ;zQm x'g;s]sf] 5}gg\ . cfof]udf nf]sdfgsf]k|j]zkl5 cfof]un] ult lng vf]h] klg/fhgLltn] 3'ldlkm/L k6s–k6s cj/f]wug{] u/]sf] tYo :ki6 5 . Joj:yflksf;+;bsf] ;'zf;g ;ldltk|lt hjfkmb]xLx'g] clVotf/sf] afWosf/L Joj:yf ePklg slxn] s[lif ;ldlt t slxn]hn>f]t ;ldlt OToflbx?n] clVtof/t;f{pg] u/]sf 5g\ . hglgjf{lrt ePklg ljutdf y'k|} ;/sf/L kl/of]hgfh:t}lrlnd], sfa]nL hnljB'th:tf 7"Nffcfof]hgfdf e|i6frf/ u/]/ cs't ;DklQcfh{g ug{] ltg} JolQmx? ;+nUg ePsf]aflx/ cfPsf] 5 . o;n] /fhgLltsbnsf x:tLx? dGqL ;lrj ;a} tflgg]kSsf 5 . tflgg] JolQm jf lhDd]jf/x?sf] xf]nfg\ eGg] k|Zgsf] pQ/ ;lhnf]5, h; h;n] nf]sdfgnfO{ cfof]usf]k|d'v cfo'Qmdf lgo'Qm ubf{ lj/f]w u/]sflyP tL dWo]sf nf]stGqjfbLx? g}ePsf] 3fdh:t} 5n{Ë} 5 . g]kfnsf]e|i6frf/sf] cUnf] ?vdf bn ;Da4JolQmx? ePsf] tYof+s aflx/ cfpg'n]hglgjf{lrt JolQmx? g} r/d e|i6frf/LePsf] k'li6 x'G5 . bnsf] andfsd{rf/L ;+oGqn] e|i6frf/ ug{] u/]sf]5 . bnsf g]tfx? cfkm} rf]/ ePkl5rf]/ s;/L ;dfpg] < sfn] sfn] ldn]/vfpF efn] eg]em} sd{rf/L ;+oGq /bnsf 7fn'x? g} g]kfnsf] e|i6frf/sf]>]o lnO/x]sf 5g\ . clg ltg} c;nLk|hftGq, nf]stGq / ;'zf;gsf] ukmlbG5g\ . n'6sf] ;+;bLo Joj:yfnfO{k'ghL{jg lbg nfluk/]sf 5g\ . lsglsl:y/ /fhgLlt ePdf n'6sf] :ju{ u'Dg]ePsf]n] pgLx? /fhgLlts :yfloTjleqL dgn] rfxb}gg\ .
x'g t olta]nf g]kfndf k"0f{ k|hftGq5, t/ /S;L km]l/P klg af]tn gkm]l/bf;'zf;g ;+s6df kb} { uPsf] 5 .nf]stGq u'Dg] vt/fdf 5, h;n]gful/s nf]stGqnfO{ dha't agfpg;s]g o;n] ubf{ gful/snfO{ h'g tGqcfP klg xfQL cfof] xfQL cfof] km':;feg] h:t} ePsf] 5 . g]kfnL hghLjgdfgofF Joj:yfsf] cg'e"lt x'g ;s]sf]5}g . bnk|lt ljZjf; 36\bf] 5 eg]sd{rf/L ;+oGq eg]sf] t l;w} cfly{se|i6frf/sf] d'n k'hf/L ePsf] gful/sn]dgg\ ul/;s]sf 5g\ . sd{rf/L ;+oGqeg]sf] g} e|i6x?sf] cv8f xf] eGg]cfdwf/0ff alg;s]sf] 5 . To;sf]k|df0f b}lgs clVtof/n] 5fkf xfGbf/+u]xft e]6]sf] cfd;+rf/df cfPsftYoaf6} k|i6 x'G5 .
clVtof/sf] ;lqmotfkl5 sd{rf/L;+oGqdf xnrn cfP klg 7f]; ?kdfclVtof/n] klg kl/0ffd eg] Nofpg
;s]sf] 5}g . t}klg lqmofzLntfn]olta]nf ;a}eGbf wg/fzL n'6\g kfpg]lgsfo of ljefu jf sfof{nodfsd{rf/Ln] ;?jf dfUg 5f]8]sf k|;+uklg aflx/ cfPsf 5g\ . cWofudgljefu, oftfoft, /fhZj, dfnkf]tOTof lb If ]q sd {rf/ Lsf ] sdk|fyldsLs/0fdf k/]sf] 5 . olt dfqxf]Og, pRr txsf sd{rf/Lx?sf]b}lgsLdf ;d]t kl/jt{g cfPsf]n]clVtof/nfO{ cg';Gwfg ug{ c;xhePsf] 5 . t8se8s ug{ ] tLlgsfosf sd{rf/Lx? cfhef]ln ;/nhLjgz}nL ckgfpb} hfgfn] cs't;DklQnfO{ cWoog / cg';Gwfg ug{cK7\of/f ] ePsf] ;dfrf/ aflx/cfPsf 5g\ . s/f]8f}+ ;/sf/L >f]tsf]bf]xg u/]sfx? clxn] ;fdflhssfo{df nfUg] / sfnf] wg rf]Vofpg]/0fgLlt ckgfPsf] clVtof/ >f]tsf]bfjL 5 .
cs't sfnf] wgnfO{ Jojl:ytug{ ;/sf/n] ;DkQL z'l4s/0f;DaGwL sfg 'g NofP klgsfof{Gjogdf cfpg ;s]sf] 5}g .cGt/f{li6«o?kdf sfnf];"lrdf kg{]vt/faf6 hf]lug dfq pQm sfg'gNofPsf ] cfd k | lt lqmof 5 .sfnf];"lrdf k/] ljb]z e|d0f ;xfotfnufotsf ;a} If]qdf k|ltaGWf nfUg]8/n] cs't ;DklQ cfh{g;DaGwLcGt/f{li6«o ;lGwdf x:tfIf/ u/]sf]e | i6 frf/ la/f ]w L cleoGtfx?atfpF5g\ .
sfnf] wgnfO{ tx nufpg] sfg'gsfof{Gjogdf s'g} klg bnsf] Wofgk'u]sf] 5}g . Wofg k'uf];\ s;/L cfˆgf]v'6\6fdf aGr/f] xfGg s;}nfO{ /x/5}g . clVtof/sf] ;fdfGo ;lqmotfn]olta]nf e'FOrfnf] cfPsf] 5 eg] ef]lnsfg'g sfof{Gjogdf cfP bnsf s'g}klg g]tf, pRr kb:y tyf dWodju{sf sd{rf/L clg lghL If]qsfgSsnL Eof6 lanb]lv s/ 5Ng]pkef]Qmfdf/f, pBf]uL Jofkf/L, ljb]zL8n/df a|Dxn'6 dRrfPsf PghLcf]tyf cfOPghLcf]sf dflnsx? rf]vf]g/xg] lglZrt 5 . ToxL eP/ klgo;k|lt s;}sf] Wofg gk'u]sf] k|i6x'G5 .
o;/L ab \b f ] e | i6rf/sf ]>+[vnfnfO{ eTsfpg gful/s txdfbafasf] cfjZos 5 . cs't ;DklQhf]8]/ ;dfhdf zfg b]vfpg]x?nfO{;fdflhs alx:sf/sf] cleofgsf]vfFrf] 5 . o;sf] ;fy} ;/sf/n];fdflhs Jojxf/ ;'wf/ P]g @)##klg NofPsf] 5, To;nfO{ klg :yfgLotxdf sfof{Gjogdf n}hfg k|d'vlhNnf clwsf/Ln] kxn yfn]df:yfgLo txdf x 'g ] e|i6frf/sfpTk|]/snfO{ lgoGq0f ug{ ;lsG5 .t/ d'Vo lhDd]jf/x? g} To:tf ljjfxkf6L{df cfkm} ;l/s eP/ e|i6x?nfO{ck|ToIf?kdf rf]Vofpg] ul/Psf]b]lvG5 .
cGtdf, gful/s txdf e|i6rf/lj/f]wL hgr]tgfsf] clej[l4 clge|i6rf/Lx?sf ] ;fdflhs?kdfalx:sf/ ug{] / k};fsf andf ;Qfdfk'Ug]x?dfly lgu/fgL / va/bf/L gePljZjsf] cUnf] lzv/ ;u/dfyfsf]b]zsf gful/s eg]/ xfdL hlt uf}/ju/ ]sf 5f } + To;sf ] l7sljkl/te|i6frf/Lx?sf] k|wfg b]z eg]/ ljZj/+ud~rdf d'v n'sfpg] cj:yfcfp Fb }5 . a ]n }df ;r ]t agf } +e | i6 frf/ LnfO { alx:sf/ u/f } +;'zf;g;lxtsf] gful/s nf]stGqsf];+:yfut ljsf; u/f}+ .
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a'waf/, ( k'; @)&!# s'/fsfgL
lllll /fKtLdf ;xsf/Lsf] ca:yf/fKtLdf ;xsf/Lsf] ca:yf/fKtLdf ;xsf/Lsf] ca:yf/fKtLdf ;xsf/Lsf] ca:yf/fKtLdf ;xsf/Lsf] ca:yfs:tf] 5 <s:tf] 5 <s:tf] 5 <s:tf] 5 <s:tf] 5 <
xfn;Dd /fKtLdf Ps xhf/ Ps;o %( j6f ;xsf/L btf{ ePsf5g\ . kl5Nnf] ;do ;xsf/Ltkm{cfd JolQmx?sf] cfsif{0f a9]sf]5 . ufpF–ufpFdf ;xsf/Lsf] ;~hfnla:tf/ eO/x]sf] 5 .
clxn] ;xsf/Ldf ;a} ju{sfdfG5]x? nfu]sf 5g\ . t/, ;xsf/L;+VofTds ?kdf h'g 9+un]al9/x]sf] 5 To;sf] u'0ffTdskmfObf lng ;lsPsf] 5}g .;/sf/n] ;xsf/Lx?af6 h'g ck]Iffu/]sf] lyof] . Tof] ck]Iff k"/f x'g;s]sf] 5}g .
;x/L If]qdf C0f tyf art;xsf/Lx? w]/} 5g\ . u|fdL0f If]qdfs[lif ;xsf/L klg v'n]sf 5g\ .art tyf C0f ;xsf/Lx? clxn];xh} ?kdf ;~rfng eP klg s[lif;xsf/Lx? ;~rfngdf sl7g k/]sf]5 . k"FhL cefjdf ;xsf/Lx?sf]cj:yf lgs} sdhf]/ ePsf] 5 .clxn] klg s[lif ;xsf/Lx?lgjf{xd'vL 5g\ . pgLx?sf]Joj;foLs/0f ug{ ;lsPsf] 5}g .s[lif ;xsf/Lx?sf] Joj;foLs/0fs;/L ug]{ eGg] clxn]sf] r'gf}tLxf] . ;xsf/Lsf] ;+Vof dfq a9]/vf;} kmfObf x'Fb}g . g]kfnsf]cfly{s ljsf;df nflu ;xsf/Lsf]e"ldsf dxTjk"0f{ 5 . ljkGg ju{sfJolQmx?n] JolQmut?kdf 7"nfJoj;fo ug{ ;Sb}gg\ . s[lifnfO{cfw'lgsLs/0f ug{ klg g;Sg]ePsfn] ;xsf/Lsf] cfjZostfk/]sf] xf] .
s[lifdf cg'bfg /sda9fpg'k5{ . ls;fgx?sf] ;fgf]k"FhLn] dfq s[lif If]qsf] ljsf; x'g;Sb}g . To;sf nflu /fHon] s[lif;xsf/Lx?nfO{ cg'bfg a9fpg'k5{ .ls;fgx? klg ;xsf/Lsf] ljifodfa'em\gsf] nflu tTk/tf b]vfpg'k5{ ./fHon] dfq rf;f] lbP/ x'Fb}g .
lllll ;xsf/Lx? Jofj;flos x'g;xsf/Lx? Jofj;flos x'g;xsf/Lx? Jofj;flos x'g;xsf/Lx? Jofj;flos x'g;xsf/Lx? Jofj;flos x'gg;Sg'sf] sf/0f s] xf] <g;Sg'sf] sf/0f s] xf] <g;Sg'sf] sf/0f s] xf] <g;Sg'sf] sf/0f s] xf] <g;Sg'sf] sf/0f s] xf] <
ljkGg ju{sf ls;fgx?df;xsf/L k4ltsf] ljifodf hfgsf/Lgx'g' g} clxn]sf] d'Vo r'gf}lt xf] .ljkGg ju{sf ls;fgx?;Fu k"FhLcefj ePsfn] klg Joj;foLs/0f
ug{ cK7\of/f] k/]sf] xf] . x'g t;xsf/LnfO{ /fHon] :jfoQ ;+:yfdfg]sf] 5 . k"FhL ;+sng ug]{ ;Dk"0f{bfloTj :jd\ ;xsf/LsdL{x?sf] g}xf] . cfˆgf] nflu cfkm} ug]{ eg]/ g};xsf/L ;+:yfx? :yfkgf ePsf x'g\ ./fHosf] tkm{af6 ;xof]u ug]{ eg]sf]pgLx?nfO{ ljleGg Jofj;flos tyf;Lkd"ns tflnd lbg] xf] . Tof] sfd/fHon] ul//x]sf] 5 .
;xsf/Ldf ljleGgvfn]JolQmx? ;fd]n ePsfn] ;a};xsf/Lsf] ;d:of Pp6} xf] eGg;lsb}g . l8lehg ;xsf/Lsfof{non] ;xsf/L Joj:yfkg /n]vf Joj:yfkg;DaGwL;r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ul//x]sf]5 . l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no;FuTolt w]/} sfo{qmd x'Fb}gg\ . a?ljifout sfof{nox? h:t} s[lifljsf;, dlxnf ljsf;nufotsfsfof{nox?af6 cg'bfgsfsfo{qmdx? ;~rfg eO/x]sf 5g\ .tL sfo{qmdaf6 ;xsf/L ;+:yfx?n]kmfObf lng ;Sg'k5{ .
lllll ;xsf/Lx?sf] ;anLs/0fsf;xsf/Lx?sf] ;anLs/0fsf;xsf/Lx?sf] ;anLs/0fsf;xsf/Lx?sf] ;anLs/0fsf;xsf/Lx?sf] ;anLs/0fsfnflu tkfO{x?n] s] ug'{ePsf] 5 <nflu tkfO{x?n] s] ug'{ePsf] 5 <nflu tkfO{x?n] s] ug'{ePsf] 5 <nflu tkfO{x?n] s] ug'{ePsf] 5 <nflu tkfO{x?n] s] ug'{ePsf] 5 <
xfdLn] ug]{ eg]sf] ;xsf/Lsf]btf{, gjLs/0f, vf/]hL / cGok|lqmofut sfd xf] . To:t} s]xLtflnd klg xf] . xfdLn] cfkm};xsf/Lx?nfO{ s'g} k|sf/sf]
cg'bfg / C0f lbg ;Sb}gf}+ .clxn] /fi6« a}+sn] u|fdL0f:jfjnDag sf]ifnfO{ ljkGg ju{sf]nflu C0f tyf cg'bfg lbO/x]sf]5 . ;/sf/sf] tkm{af6 / s]xLu}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx?sf] tkm{af6;xsf/Lsf] ;anLs/0fsf nflu sfdeO/x]sf 5g\ . ;a} ;xsf/Ln] o:tf];'ljwf kfO;s]sf 5}gg\ . pgLx?sf]ljsf;sf nflu cGo lgsfoaf6lg/Gt/ ;xof]u x'g h?/L 5 .
;xsf/L lzIffnfO{ cem}k|efjsf/L 9+un] cl3 a9fpg'k5{ .g]kfnh:tf] cfly{s cj:yf sdhf]/ePsf] d'n'ssf] ;du| ljsf;sfnflu ;xsf/L ckl/xfo{ 5 . x'g t;/sf/n] ;xsf/LnfO{ pRrk|fyldstf lbb} cfPsf] 5 . o;nfO{lg/Gt/tf lbP/ cem} a9L ah]6ljlgof]hg ug'{k5{ .
lllll ;xsf/Lsf] kx'Frdf ljkGgeGbf;xsf/Lsf] kx'Frdf ljkGgeGbf;xsf/Lsf] kx'Frdf ljkGgeGbf;xsf/Lsf] kx'Frdf ljkGgeGbf;xsf/Lsf] kx'Frdf ljkGgeGbfx'g] vfg] ju{sf dfG5]x? a9L 5g\x'g] vfg] ju{sf dfG5]x? a9L 5g\x'g] vfg] ju{sf dfG5]x? a9L 5g\x'g] vfg] ju{sf dfG5]x? a9L 5g\x'g] vfg] ju{sf dfG5]x? a9L 5g\eGg] ;'lgG5 lg <eGg] ;'lgG5 lg <eGg] ;'lgG5 lg <eGg] ;'lgG5 lg <eGg] ;'lgG5 lg <
tkfO{n] eGg'ePsf] s'/fdf s]xL;Totf 5 . ;xsf/L ;+:yfx?dfljkGgeGbf w]/} k"FhL x'g]x? ;xefuLePsf] ;fFrf] xf] . t/, ljkGg ju{sf]klg kx'Fr 5 . xfdLn] k|lqmof k"/fu/]/ cfpg] ;a} ;xsf/Lsf] btf{ug'{k5{ . t/, clxn] ;x/L If]qdfart tyf C0f ;xsf/Lx? v'Ng/f]s nufOPsf] 5 . ;xsf/Lsf] 7"nf]
lx:;f dflyNnf] ju{sf] kx'FrdfePsf] ;fFrf] xf] . 7"nf] k"FhLePsfx?n] ;d"x u7g u/]/ ;xsf/L:yfkgf ug]{ k|j[lQ 5 . /fHosf]d'Vo Wofg eg]sf] tNnf] ju{sfljkGg ls;fgx? g} xf] .
lllll cfd JolQmnfO{ ;xsf/Ldfcfd JolQmnfO{ ;xsf/Ldfcfd JolQmnfO{ ;xsf/Ldfcfd JolQmnfO{ ;xsf/Ldfcfd JolQmnfO{ ;xsf/Ldf;d]6\g s] ug'{knf{ <;d]6\g s] ug'{knf{ <;d]6\g s] ug'{knf{ <;d]6\g s] ug'{knf{ <;d]6\g s] ug'{knf{ <
xfdLn] clxn] ljleGg ;/sf/Ltyf u}/;/sf/L ;+:yfx?n] lgdf{0fu/]sf ;d"x?nfO{ ;xsf/Ldf kl/0ftul//x]sf 5f}+ . t/, hgtfsf] rfxgfgx'Fb} xfdLn] dfq hf]8an u/]/ s]xLgx'Fbf] /x]5 . clxn] s[lif, kz'kfngnufotsf ;d"x?nfO{ ;xsf/Ldfcfj4 ug]{ sfd eO/x]sf] 5 . ca;/sf/n] ljleGg ;r]tgfd"ns tyfk|f]T;fxgd"ns sfo{qmd NofP/ ePklg ;xsf/L ;+:yfsf] ljsf;dfnfUg'k5{ . ljkGg ju{sfls;fgx?nfO{ z'?d} ;xsf/L:yfkgf u/]/ ;~rfng vr{ h'6fpg;d:of kl//x]sf] 5 . pgLx?nfO{z'?d} cg'bfg /sd lbg ;s]sf]v08df cem k|efjsf/L x'g]b]lvG5 . ;a}eGbf klxn] t :jod\JolQmx?df OR5fzlQm x'g'k5{ . ;a}sfd cg'bfg / ;xof]udf dfq ug{;lsG5 eGg] xf]Og . ;xsf/Ls}cjwf/0ff klg yf]/} k"FhL w]/} JolQmn];+sng u/]/ 7"nf] kF"hL lgdf{0f ug]{xf] . Tof] k"FhLn] s'g} klg 7"nf] sfd
ljkGg ju{sf ls;fgx?df ;xsf/L k4ltsf] ljifodf hfgsf/L gx'g' g} clxn]sf]d'Vo r'gf}lt xf] . ljkGg ju{sf ls;fgx?;Fu k"FhL cefj ePsfn] klg Joj;foLs/0fug{ cK7\of/f] k/]sf] xf] .– – – – – – – – –– – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{non] ;xsf/L Joj:yfkg / n]vf Joj:yfkg;DaGwL;r]tgfd"ns sfo{qmd ul//x]sf] 5 . l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no;Fu Tolt w]/}sfo{qmd x'Fb}gg\ . a? ljifout sfof{nox? h:t} s[lif ljsf;, dlxnf ljsf;nufotsfsfof{nox?af6 cg'bfgsf sfo{qmdx? ;~rfg eO/x]sf 5g\ . tL sfo{qmdaf6;xsf/L ;+:yfx?n] kmfObf lng ;Sg'k5{ .– – – – – – – – –– – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – – –
ljkGg ju{sf ls;fgx?nfO{ z'?d} ;xsf/L :yfkgf u/]/ ;~rfng vr{ h'6fpg;d:of kl//x]sf] 5 . pgLx?nfO{ z'?d} cg'bfg /sd lbg ;s]sf] v08df cemk|efjsf/L x'g] b]lvG5 . ;a}eGbf klxn] t :jod\ JolQmx?df OR5fzlQm x'g'k5{ .;a} sfd cg'bfg / ;xof]udf dfq ug{ ;lsG5 eGg] xf]Og .
ug{ ;S5 . sd k"FhL ePsfJolQmx?n] klg /sd ;+sng u/]/7"nf sfd ug{ ;lsG5 eg]/ cfdhgtfnfO{ a'emfpg' clxn]sf]cfjZostf xf] .
lllll s]xL 7"nf ;xsf/Lx?n]s]xL 7"nf ;xsf/Lx?n]s]xL 7"nf ;xsf/Lx?n]s]xL 7"nf ;xsf/Lx?n]s]xL 7"nf ;xsf/Lx?n]tkfO{x?nfO{ g} 6]b}{gg\ eGg] ;'lgG5tkfO{x?nfO{ g} 6]b}{gg\ eGg] ;'lgG5tkfO{x?nfO{ g} 6]b}{gg\ eGg] ;'lgG5tkfO{x?nfO{ g} 6]b}{gg\ eGg] ;'lgG5tkfO{x?nfO{ g} 6]b}{gg\ eGg] ;'lgG5t <t <t <t <t <
;xsf/Lx?n] xfd|f] lgb]{zgdfg]sf 5}gg\ eGg] xf]Og . ;/sf/sf]lgod gdfGg] ;xsf/Lx?nfO{ xfdLn]vf/]h;Dd ug{ ;S5f}+ . t/, s]xL;xsf/L ;+:yfx? ;xsf/Lsf] dd{cg';f/ k"0f{?kdf ;~rfng gePsf];fFrf] xf] . xfdLn] pgLx?nfO{;xsf/Lsf] gLlt / k4ltcg';f/sfd ug{ cfu|x ul//x]sf 5f}+ . ;fgf;xsf/L ;+:yfx?df ga'em]/ uNtLug]{ sfd eO/x]sf] 5 eg] s]xL 7"nf;xsf/Lx?n] a'em]/ klg ;xsf/Lsf]dd{cg';f/ sfd gu/]sf x'g;S5g\ . pgLx?nfO{ sfof{non]h'g;'s} ;dodf klg sf/jfxL ug{;S5 .
/fHosf] gLlt dfGg' ;a}sf] bfloTjxf] . /fHon] cfˆgf] kmfObfsf nflugeP/ ;du| ;xsf/Lsf] lxtsf nflugLlt agfPsf] xf] .
lllll w]/} ;xsf/Lx?n] ;xsf/L P]gw]/} ;xsf/Lx?n] ;xsf/L P]gw]/} ;xsf/Lx?n] ;xsf/L P]gw]/} ;xsf/Lx?n] ;xsf/L P]gw]/} ;xsf/Lx?n] ;xsf/L P]gcg';f/ sfd ub}{gg\ eGg] ;'lgG5cg';f/ sfd ub}{gg\ eGg] ;'lgG5cg';f/ sfd ub}{gg\ eGg] ;'lgG5cg';f/ sfd ub}{gg\ eGg] ;'lgG5cg';f/ sfd ub}{gg\ eGg] ;'lgG5s] xf] <s] xf] <s] xf] <s] xf] <s] xf] <
xf] s]xL ;xsf/Lx?n] ;xsf/LP]g cg';f/ sfd ug{ ;s]sf 5}gg\ .;xsf/Lsf ljleGgvfn] gLlt tyflgodx? 5g\ . cfwf/e"t?kdf;xsf/Lsf] dd{cg';f/ sfd u/] klgleqleq} s]xLn] abdf;L u/]sf x'g;S5g\ . abdf;L u/]sf] kfOPdfxfdLn] sf/jfxL u5f}{+ . hf] ;'s}n]ph'/L u/]sf] ca:yfdf jf xfdLcg'udg ug{ uPsf] a]nfdf To:tf]kfOof] eg] xfdL sf/jfxL u5f}{+ .art tyf C0f ;xsf/Lx?n] n]vfkl/If0f, ;fwf/0f;ef h:tf cGosfg"gL sfdx? /fd|f];Fu u/]sf 5g\ .t/, s]xL ;xsf/Lx?n] u}/;b:ox?;Fu sf/f]af/ ug]{ u/]sf]u'gf;f] ;'Gg] ul/G5 . s]xL;xsf/Lx?n] cg'Tkfbs If]qdf klgnufgL ug]{ u/]sf 5g\ . o;n]:jod\ pgLx?nfO{ g} 3f6fk'¥ofO/x]sf] x'G5 .w
ljgf]b s'df/ kf}8]n -;xsf/L clws[t_l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no, bfª
;xsf/Lsf] 7"nf]lx:;f dflyNnf]ju{sf] kx'“rdf 5
l8lehg ;xsf/L sfof{no bfªsf k|d'v ljgf]b s'df/ kf}8]nsf ;xsf/L ;+:yfx?df ljkGg ju{sf dfG5]x?eGbf dflyNnf] ju{sfdfG5]x?sf] kx'Fr a9L ePsf] atfpF5g\ . s[lif ;xsf/Lx?sf] lasf; u/L s[lifnfO{ Joj;foLs/0f ug{ ;/sf/n] cg'bfg a9fpg'kg]{ pgsf] egfO{5 . /fKtLsf ;xsf/Lsf] cj:yf, ;d:of, ;Defjgfnufotsf ljifodf s]lGb|t eP/ ;xsf/L clws[t kf}8]n;Fu ul/Psf] s'/fsfgL . –;Dkfbs
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au/]nfO{ a'4dfg]/ e'n u¥of}+au/]nfO{ ltdLn]a'4 dfg]/ e"n u¥of}s;fxLvfgfdf d[To'sf] tf08jgfRg 5f8]/ pmsbfkL u'Daf hfFb}g .
ltdLn] cfˆgf] Odfg h:t}p;df klg s;L nufpg] e"n u¥of}/ t p;n] ltd|f] ayfgdfkfn}–kfnf] Ps–Ps u/]/crfgf]df v's'/L a;f{O/x]5 .
au/]sf] sfd yfxf kfpFbf–kfpFb}pm s] xf] eGg] s'/f e'Nof}clg p;s} lhDdfdf cfkm"nfO{ ;'Dk]kl5ltd|f] lzsf/sf] nfluv's'/L gpWofO{ s] u/f];\ t p;n]lsglss;fxLvfgfdf d[To'sf] tf08jgfRg 5f8]/ pmsbflk u'Daf hfFb}g .
cfˆgf] h:t} s~rg dgp;sf] klg 5 xf]nf egL e'n u¥of}/ t p;n]ltd|f lj?4 kmfObf / 3f6fsf]c+s ul0ft tof/ kf/]sf] 5k|To]s kn– k|To]s 38Ll;nl;n]jf/ ltd|f d[To'sf nfluuf]6L rfln/x]s} 5ltldn] zflGtsf nfluu'Dafx?df k|fy{gf u/]h:tf]p;n] sbflk ub}{gTo;}n] ta'4 aGg] ltdL;Fusf]k|To]s ;Demf}tf p;n] tf]l8/x]sf] 5lga{lnof]b]lv zlQmzfnL;Ddlgd'vfb]lv ;DkGgzfnL;DdufpFb]lv /fhwfgL;DdxfdL ;a}sf nflu x'g]hg;+ljwfg agfpg]P]ltxfl;s ;Demf}tfp;n] lg/Gt/ tf]l8/x]s} 5o;sf/0fau/]nfO{ ltdLn]a'4 dfg]/ e'n u¥of}s;fxLvfgfdf d[To'sf] tf08jgfRg 5f8]/ pmsbflk u'Daf hfFb}gP ldq ltdL a'l4dfg 5f} eg]au/]sf k|lt/f]wsf lglDtcf}hf/x?;lxtcfkm"nfO{ tof/ /fv .
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k'/g If]qL
lszf]/ ;NofgL kfvfaf6 lgs} ca]/ 3/kmSof]{ . :s'naf6 kmls{g]lalQs} vfhf kf]sf]kf/]/ pm afv|f r/fpg uPsf] lyof] . Rofltgnfu]sf] sldhsf] km]/df kf]sf] kfl/Psf] dfp–lkF8fn' l;l4~h]n pm ;NofgL kfvfdf6xln/x\of] . t/, ;fljsem}+ cfh p;sf]cg'xf/df afnkgsf] caf]w / dL7f] 3fdpbfPg . cg'xf/ x]bf{ o:tf] nfUof] dfgf}+k]6f/] afv|fnfO{ af3n] l3:ofPsf] 5 . t/x}g, cfh t p;sL Kof/L ;fyL km"ndfofnfDsfg] afv|L 8f]¥ofpFb} ;NofgL kfvfdf b]vfk/]sL lyOgg\ .
ælsg cfOgg\ cfh km"ndfof <Æ ;fFem;'Tg nfUbf ca]/;Dd p;sf] dgdf s'/fv]ln/x\of] . /ftel/ p;nfO{ 56\k6L rNof] .
æef]ln 5sfn} ufpF kGof{Ú5Æ:s'naf6 kmls{g]lalQs} p;nfO{ cfdfn]
eg]sL lyOg\ . To;nuQ} p;sf] cg'xf/af6pHofnf] x/fPsf] lyof] . ;'?df t p;n] tkTofPs} lyPg . t, x'g]jfnf ToxL lyof]ls csf]{ laxfg Tof] ufpFaf6 Pp6f kl/jf/labf x'Fb} lyof] . ;fob ;bfsf nflu .lszf]/nfO{ cfkm\gf] ;+;f/ cFWof/f]n] 5f]Kn}nu]sf] cg'e"lt eof] . ;NofgL kfvfdfcfh s'g} /f}gstf lyPg . ;fFem kmls{+bfp;nfO{ km"ndfof;Fu xft 8f]l/P/ P]+;]n' l6Kg]u/]sf] emf8Ln] sldh ;dft]/ tfg]em} +nfUof ] . ;f Fem 9n]/ uf9f / gL/jcGwsf/df kl/0ft eof] . t/ cxF, p;sf]cfFvfdf lgb|fn] cem} ;ª\ut u/]g .
s'g} a]nf lyof] . hlta]nf, k"l0f{dfsf]/dfOnf] h"g;Fu lszf]/ ;x;| ;kgf a'GYof] .h"gsf ls/0f km';sf] w'/Laf6 l5/]/ k/fnsf]u'Gb|Lel/ kf]lvg cfOk'Ubf v';Ln] p2LKtx'GYof] pm . lszf]/ cj:yfdf kfOnf 6]Sb}sf]s6ld/f] dgf]lj1fg g xf] . lh1f;fsf]cfFvLem\ofnaf6 hLjg lrxfO/x]sf] p;nfO{h"gsf] ls/0fn] xd];f /f]dfl~rt t'NofOlbGYof]/ xh'/cfdf 5Fbf ;fFem ca]/;Dd bnfgdfa;L ;'gfpg] k/Lsyf ;Dem]/ pm leqleq}t/lËt x'GYof] . t/, cfh p;nfO{ h"gsfls/0fx¿ olt j}/funfUbf] nflu/x]sf] 5 lsdfgf}+ vu|f; u|x0fsf] wAafn] p;sf] Kof/f]h"g lgNg vf]lh/x]sf] 5 .
/ftsf] afSnf] ;Ggf6f lrb}{ kfl/ Hofld/]ufpFdf Ps}rf]l6 g/dfOnf];Fu s's'/x¿ e's]/ crfgs dfG5]x¿sf 7"N7"nf sNofª–dNofª p;sf] sfgd} cfOk'Uof] .
æP 7"nL n' x]/ t, ToxfF kfl/ Hofld/]dfSof eof] <Æ of] l5d]sL s;}sf] cfjfhlyof] .
tn l5F8Ldf 3/Ss 9f]sf v'n]sf] p;n];'Gof] . æHof;'s} xf];\ sfG5L Û of] d'bf{/sf]ufpFdf, ef]lnb]lvg\ ;'la:t} x'G5 .Æ of]cfjfhrflxF p;sL cfdfsf] lyof] . Ps}l5gcl3sf] sNofª–dNofª PsfPs aGb eP/ca ToxfF eoÍ/ gL/jtf 5fPsf] lyof] .clnslt 3/Ss pl3|Psf] sf7]em\ofnsf]sfkaf6 kfl/ rgf }6 ]sf ] cf?af ]6lt/nf6f]sf];]/f] gdL7f];Fu s/fpFb} pl8/x]sf] p;n]b]Vof] .
xf], Tof] ToxL rgf}6] lyof], hxfF km"ndfof/ pm jgdf/fsf d'gfx¿ l6k]/ r'ËL v]Nby] .cf? n6/Dd kfs]sf] avtrflxF ToxfFufpFel/s} s]6fs]6Lx¿ hDdf x'Gy] / lbgel/cf? vfFb} gofF–gofF v]nx¿ v]n]/ lbg}latfpFy] . cS;/ pgLx¿sf] ;a}eGbf dgkg]{ rflxF ljjfx ug]{ v]n x'GYof] . v]ndfa]x'nf] pm x'GYof] / a]x'nLrflxF km"ndfof .cem p;sf afn;vf / ;vLx¿rflxF s;}n]hfd'gsf] kft a]/]/ k~r}afhf ahfpFy] ts;}n] rflxF k'Ss p7]sf] cf–cfkm\gf] k]6nfO{6\ofDsf] cyjf bdfxf eGb} xftsf cf}+nfx¿n]agfP/ gfRy] .
cxf] Û afn;'netfsf] s:tf] /dfOnf]If0f lyof] Tof] . slxn]sfxLF t jftfj/0fo:tf] /f]df~rs / pdËdo x'GYof] ls ;':t/Lrn]sf] atf;n] cfn'av8fsf km"nx¿ p8\b}tn eml//xFbf b]ptf / k/Lsf] ljjfxdfcfsfzaf6 k'ikj[li6 ePsf] eGb} pgLx¿v"a /dfpFy] / s]/fsf] kftdf df6f]sf] et]/
nufPem}+ u/]/ w'dwfd;Fu k|Lltef]h u/]sf]clego uy]{ .
Tof] afn;'netfsf] Pp6f 5'§} /fHo g}lyof] eGbf x'G5 . ToxLF x'GYof] Pp6fcg'e"ltsf] kl/kfsdf x'ls{+b} u/]sf] /f]df~rshLjg klg slxn]sfxL+ t pgLx¿ cfkm"dWo]7"nfnfO{ /fhf/fgL agfpFy] / ufpFdf a"9fkfsfn];'gfpg] dxfef/tdfem}+ n8fOF ug{ egL tn¿kf6f/ jg;Dd k'u]/ nvt/fg eP/ cfpFy] .km]l/ of] v]ndf klg /fhf / /fgL aGg]df pm/ km"ndfof g} 5flgGy] .
kf ]x f ] /;fn lxp Fbdf p;sf ] afa ';/sf/af6 afFl8Psf] rfdn lng ;b/d'sfdvnËf ahf/ hfFbf NofOlbPsf] p8\g] a]n'gkfP/ pm v';Ln] emG8} tLg xft gpk|]msf] .v';Ln] p;sf] cg'xf/ olt k|bLKt ag]sf]lyof] ls dfgf}+ pm :ju{sf] OGb| xf] / p;sf]afa'n] ev{/} p;nfO{ jfo'kª\vL 3f]8f pkxf/lbPsf] 5 .
Tof] lbg pm bf}8]/ ;aeGbf klxnfkm"ndfofsxfF g} k'Uof] . æyfÚ5 Û oL, xfd|f]xh'/cfdfn] ;'gfpg'ePsf] p8\g] 3f]8f] eGofsf]o:t} t xf] lg ÛÆ xh'/cfdfn] ;w}+ ;'gfpg]u/]sf] k/Lsyfsf] jfo'kª\vL 3f]8fh:t} ag]sf]lyof] p;sf] lglDt Tof] a]n'g .
æca of] 3f]8f] afbnkfl/ uO{sn a:5 .d 7"nf] ePkl5 TofOF hfG5' / kfFv xfnLsgt'FnfO{ lng cfpGof 5' .Æ v]Nbfv]Nb} xfjfsf]emf]Ssfn] a]n'g r'8fP/ nu]kl5 ;fGTjgflbFb} p;n] km"ndfofnfO{ eg]sf] lyof] .
;NofgL kfvfdf afv|f r/fpg hfg ;Sg]ePkl5 rflxF pgLx¿ Pscfk;df km"nn]lxsf{pg] v]n v]Ny] . s~rg cfsfzn]r'ld/xg] Tof] lr;f]–lr;f] n]sdf pgLx¿3fd gnfUg] a]nfrflxF s'lx/f];Fu n'sfdf/Lv]Ny] . j;Gtofddf u'/fF;;Fu lhl:sg' /sf]OnLsf] kl5kl5 nfUb} jg rxfg'{ tpgLx¿sf] b}lgsL g} x'GYof] . slxn]sfxLF tpgLx¿ o:t/L x/fOlbGy] ls afv|fn]vf ] l/ofdf hf } vfPsf ] b ]v]kl5 dfqsfGn}sfGnf xfDkmfn]/ afv|f lng k'Uy] .
u'Gb|Lsf] cf]5\of}gfdf kN6]/ ljuttkm{Psf]xf]l//x]sf] lszf]/sf] ;+;f/nfO{ PSsfl;l5F8Laf6 cfPsf] 9f]sfsf] …3/SsÚ cfjfhn]layf]lnlbof] . t/ l5F8Ldf cfdf ef]ln af6f]sf]lglDt vfhf t'NofpFb} lyOg\ . a'af lbpF;}l;/fgLufpFdf C0f ltg{nfO{ egL uPb]lv cem}kms]{sf lyPgg\ . t/, dWo/ftsf] 9f]sfsf]Tof] …3/SsÚ a'af kms]{sf] ;ª\s]t lyof] .
w]/}a]/ tn l5F8Laf6 s]xL ga'lemg] u'gu'gcfjfh dfq cfO/x\of] . Tof] u'gu'gnfO{hf Ftf ]dfly t'n' {Ë em ' lG8Psf ] sf7sf ]afs;leqaf6 Ps hf]8L ;]tf k/]jfn] ;fylbO/x]sf lyP– …dfs 3'/3'/===== dfs3'/3'/==== .Ú
æolQ /flt klg k/]jf lsg 56\kl6/x]sf5g\ <Æ lszf]/n] k/]jfnfO{ klg cfkm"h:t}7fGof]– …;fob k/]jfn] klg ef]ln laxfg} 3/5f]8\g] s'/f yfxf kfP ls <Ú
t/, /ftsf] 8/nfUbf] z"Gotf;Fu} la:tf/}Tof] cfjfhn] klg cf/fd u/]em}+ u¥of] .To;kl5 b'Mv, cefj / cGtxLg kL8fsf]k|ltd"lt{em}+ nfUg] Tof] ;fgf] em'k|f]df uf9f ;Ggf6f5fof] .
laxfg Ao'FlemFbf ;NofgL kfvfnfO{ 3fdsfGofgf ls/0fx¿n] r'ld;s]sf lyP . t/, tL3fdsf ls/0fx¿ lszf]/nfO{ a}/funfUbf]cg'xf/ lnP/ xft xNnfO/x]em}+ nfUof] .p;sf] afa' lem6Ls'6L s:g aflaof]sf] 8f]/Ldfkof yKb} lyP eg] cfdfrflxF cf]9\g],cf]5\ofpg] nufotsf ;fdfgx¿ ldnfP/s'Dnf] s:b} lyOg\ . k"j{ gkmf6\b} …dfs 3'/3'/===Ú sf] ;ª\uLt lbP/ p;nfO{ Ao'Femfpg] p;sfKof/f k/]jfx¿ k]?Ëf]leq s}b eO;s]sflyP .
Ps}l5gkl5 lem6Ls'6L af]s]sL cfOdfO{,k]6f/] afv|f 8f]¥ofpFb} u/]sf] cwj}+z] nf]Ug]dfG5]/ kl5kl5 k]?Ëf] af]Sb} u/]sf] lszf]/ cg'xf/l56f]l56f] ¿kf6f/sf] cf]/fnf] em/] . 3fdgrls{ +b } b ]p/fnL sfl6;Sg'k5{ eGg]ufpFn]x¿sf] k'/fgf] dfGotf lyof] .
æ;fOFnf Û t'F klg lxFl8hfFbf] eO{ < kl/jf/sfF /fVtf] eO{ t <Æ
æg}gLtfnÆæTofF====<ÆæTofF l;/fg3/] h]7fn] gf}s/L nfOlbpFnf
eGof 5 .Ææafv|f t o}+ a]Rof klg x'GYof] lg ÛÆæ7Ls} 5, TofF tn ¿k}l8ofdf cln d:t}
bfd kfOG5 ls ÛÆæh's–hdfgf Sof cfof] ;fOFnf, sO{
h'gLsf] s'g kfk nfUof xf] s'lGg ÛÆufpFn]x¿ pbf; b[li6n] x]b}{ pgLx¿nfO{
labfO ub}{ lyP, dfgf}+ k|To]s lbg o:t} Pp6fkl/jf/nfO{ labfO ug'{ pgLx¿sf] lbgrof{ g}alg;s]sf] 5 . ul/aL, b'Mv cefj /cfGtl/s lx+;fsf] eofjx cfFwLleq ;fobufpFn]x¿ cEo:t eO;s]sf lyP . To;f]t pgLx¿ lem6Ls'6L, y'Gr] / kl5kl5s'v'/fsf] efn] sfvL RofKb} cyjf afv|f8f]¥ofpFb} u/]sf] x[boljbf/s b[ZonfO{ b]p/fnLgsf6'~h]n Pstdf; x]l//xGy] / nfdf] ;':s]/xfn]/ km':km';fpFy] .
a'jfcfdfsf] kl5kl5 k]?Ëf] af]s]/ lszf]/cf1fsf/Lem}+ n'?n'? eml//x\of] . hlthltcf]/fnf] em¥of] TolQs} ¿kdf lszf]/sf]cg'xf/df kL8fn] tDtDofOnf] x'Fb} uof] . cxf]Û s:tf] cJoQm kL8f xf] Tof] < ;foblszf ]/nfO { ;NofgL n]ssf ] u '/f F;n]km"ndfof;Fu v]Ng af]nfO/x]sf] lyof] Û
lszf]/n] k6s–k6s k5fl8 kms]{/;NofgL n]slt/ cfFvf 8'nfof], t/ cxF,p;sf ylst cfFvfx¿df /fxtsf] cg'e"ltk|s6 ePg . a?, tL cfFvfx¿df cfkm\g}cfFug la/fgf] x'g'sf] kL8f 5rlNsFb} uO/x]sf]lyof] .
tn b]p/fnLdf k'Ug} cfF6\bf crfgsafv|fn] 7"nf ] :j/ u/]/ lrRofof ] /k]?Ëf]leqsf hf]8L k/]jfn] 56\kl6Psf] efjdfdfs 3'/3'/==== cfjfh lgsfn] . afv|fn]crfgs 8f]/L km':sfP/ k'R5/ xNnfpFb}cufl8 a9\of] / afv|f ;dfpg kl5kl5 lszf]/s'b\g yfNof] .
æolQ rfF8} afv|f lsg NofO{ t < O:s'nhfg k8\b}g <Æ b]p/fnLdf :ofpnfsf] la6f]la;fP/ ;':tfO/x]sL km"ndfofn] crfgslszf]/nfO{ b]v]/ egL . Tolt~h]n k]6f/] afv|fkm"ndfofsf] cfªdf 6fpsf] 3';fpg] c;kmnk|oTg ub}{ lyof] .
æx]/, t'FnfO{ O:s'ndf lbpFnf egLsgd}n] slt d:t} P]+;]n' NofPsL 5' .Æ
lszf]/ s]xL af]n]g . pm km"ndfofsf]cufl8 lgik|f0fem}+ ple/x\of] . Ps}k6slszf]/sf] cfFvfaf6 aa{tL{ cfF;' emg{ yfNof] .lem6Ls'6L af]s]/ cf/f]nf] emb}{ u/]sf lszf]/sfcfdfa'jfnfO{ b]v]kl5 dfq km"ndfofn] s'/fa'emL .
æt'F dnfO{ egLsg afbnkfl/ 3f]8f] lnghfg nfUof xf] <Æ
km"ndfofn] lszf]/sf] xft ;dfTb} egLlszf]/sf] cGt:s/0fdf Ps}kN6 a]n'gp8fPsf], u'/fF; v]n]sf], sf]OnL k5\ofPsf]/ lax] ug]{ v]n v]n]sf] h:tf cgluGtLafn;'ne b[Zon] lrdf]6\g yfNof] . km"ndfofb]p/fnLsf] k]6Ldf 3fF3/sf] km]/n] d'v 5f]k]/?g yfnL la:tf/ } sf ] lSsP/ /f ]Psf ]km"ndfofsf] /f]bgnfO{ k]6f/] afv|f / k/]jfn]klg ;fy lbPem}+ u/] .
…Dof ˜˜˜ ÛÚ…dfs 3'/3'/====ÚæSof ug]{ t km"ndfof, h's–hdfgf o:t}
cfof] .Æ lszf]/sf] a'jfn] km"ndfofsf] skfnd';fb}{ ;fGTjgf lbof] . Tolt~h]n cwj}+z]b'O{ cg'xf/df klg cfF;' aUg yfln;s]sf]lyof] .
km"ndfoflt/ k6s–k6s kms]{/ x]b} {a'jfcfdfsf] slDkt kfOnf 6]s]/ cf]/fnf]e m l / /x ]s f ] lszf ] /s f ] cg ' x f /n fO {Ps } l5gkl5 y 'Dsf ] 8f F8 fn ] 5 ]Sof ] ,km"ndfofn] slxNo} gb]Vg] u/L km"ndfofcfF;'n] n5Kk} leh]sf] 3fF3/sf] km]/dfPsf]xf]l/P/ x]b{} 6f]nfO/xL=== .
km"ndfg an
uhnl5d]sL ;w} xfd|f] k|ltufdL aGb}5 .dfgjLotf u'dfO{ c´} x/fdL aGb}5 .
;dfh lauf/f jl/kl/ ePkl5 oxf“af]S;L 5b}5 km]l/ wfdL aGb}5 .
aunLdf 5'/f /fvL /fd gfd u/Lb'lgof“sf] ;fd' ´g–´g bfdL aGb}5 .
cb[Zosf] sfnf] 5lj gb]v];L sf]xL;f]´f] dgx? p;s} u'nfdL aGb}5 .
b'O{ rf/ cfZjf;g kmnfSb]kl5 ld7fhtftt} ;asf] cfFvfdf gfdL aGb}5 .
/f]Nkf, xfn M dn]l;of
ofd du/…gf}nf]bLkÚ
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snf uLt;ª\uLt rnlrq hLjgz}nL k|ljlw
a'waf/, ( k'; @)&!%
afn l;h{gf
dl/;s]sL ue{jtL dlxnfnfO{8fS6/x?n] lhp“b} /fv]
dl:tissf] d[To' eO;s]sL Ps ue{jtL dlxnfnfO{ c:ktfnn] dg{glbP/ lhp“b} /flv/x]sf] 5 . tL dlxnfsf cleefjssf] OR5f ljkl/tc:ktfnn] !& xKtfsf] ue{ k]6df af]s]sL tL d[t dlxnfnfO{ lhp“bf] agfP//fv]sf] xf] .
36gf cfo/Nof08sf] xf] . gfd gv'nfOPsL tL dlxnfsf] pd]/ ´08}@% jif{ /x]sf] atfOPsf] 5 . cfGtl/s /St;|fjsf sf/0f tL o'jtL b'OxKtf cufl8 d'ln+uf/sf] ld8Nof08 If]qLo c:ktfndf egf{ ePsL lyOg\ .
c:ktfnsf] cys k|of;sf afah'b pgnfO{ arfpg ;lsPg . pgsf]dl:tis d[t alg;s]kl5 pgnfO{ d[t 3f]if0ff ug'{k"j{ 8fS6/x?n] k]6df/x]sf] !& xKtfsf] aRrfsf] af/]df ;f]r] . dlxnfsf] dl:tis dl/;s]sf]eP klg pgsf] hLpsf cGo c+ux?n] tTsfn sfd ul//x]sf] x'“bf kf7]3/df/x]sf] lzz' lhp“b} lyof] . olb tL dlxnfnfO{ k"0f{ ?kdf dg{ lbPdf aRrfsf]klg Hofg hfGYof] / @$ xKtfeGbf sd pd]/sf] e|'0fnfO{ kf7]3/ aflx/NofP/ arfpg klg ;lsb}gYof] . To:tf] sl7g kl/l:yltdf 8fS6/x?n]k]6sf] aRrfnfO{ arfpg' cxd\ s'/f 7fg] / pgnfO{ e]lG6n]6/df /fv]/hLjgbflogL kbfy{ lbP/ aRrfsf nflu lhp“b} /flvPsf] cfOl/; OlG8k]G8]G6n]hgfPsf] 5 .
oBlk tL dlxnfsf a'jfcfdfn] eg] 5f]/Lsf] d[To' e};s]kl5 klg To;/LarfO/fVg gx'g] eg]sf lyP . t/ kl/jf/sf cGo ;b:on] eg] dlxnfnfO{lhp“b} /fVg cfu|x u/]sf lyP .
cfo/Nof08sf] sfg"gn] dflg;sf] af“Rg kfpg] clwsf/sf] 8fS6/x?n]k|lt/Iff ug{ kfpg] Joj:yf u/]sf] 5 . ;fy} Toxf“sf] ;+ljwfgn] cfdf /k]6leqsf] lzz'nfO{ ;dfg ?kdf af“Rg kfpg] clwsf/ lbPsf] 5 .
5f]/LnfO{ cfkm'x?sf] OR5fljkl/t lhp“b} /flvPsf] eGb} tL dlxnfsfcleefjsx?n] cbfnt u'xfg]{ tof/L u/]sf 5g\ . d'2f cbfnt k'Uof] eg]cfo/Nof08sf] ;jf]{Rr cbfntn] tL dlxnfnfO{ pgsf] aRrf ghlGdpGh]nlhp“b} /fVg] jf g/fVg] eGg] af/]df km};nf ug]{ cfo/Nof08sf] lrlsT;fsfg"g;DaGwL Ps lj1n] atfPsf 5g\ .
aRrfsf] Hofgsf] /Iff ug{ dl/;s]sL dlxnfnfO{ lhp“bf] agfP/ /fv]sf8fS6/x?n] ca s] ug]{ eGg] af/]df jlsnx?;“u ;Nnfx dflu/x]sf5g\ . :d/0f /xf];\ dlxnfn] cfˆgf] hLjg /Iffsf nflu ;d]t ue{ktg ug{kfpg] jf gkfpg] eGg] ljjfb clxn] cfo/Nof08df lgs} rls{/x]sf] 5 .
–cgnfOgva/ 86sdaf6
lj1fg k|ljlw
gfd M ;'zf]let Gof}kfg] sIff M %:s'n M bLklzvf pdflj 3f]/fxL, bfª
facebook;fdflhs ;~hfn
/fdflky]s;/fdflky]s;/fdflky]s;/fdflky]s;/fdflky]s; B–Puri @Bish_Piof] ;+ljwfg;efn] dWod juL{o hdftnfO{ s]xL
km/s kfb}{g . g xfDn] o;nfO{ s]xL km/s kfg{;S5d\ . h;nfO{ km/s kf5{ p;n] ls af]Nb}g, lsaf]Ng} ;Sb}g .
Mani Sharma @ManiSharmajiblnt, hghflt ,dw];L, dlxnf, l;dfGts[tx?n]
ca aGg] ;+ljwfgdf oxL /fHosf] ;dfg x}l;otsfgful/s aGg kfpF eGg] clwsf/ klg gx'g] <
Ananta Waglekm];a's / 6\jL6/sf pDbf v]nf8Lx? klg
la;~rf] x'“bf n'?n'? 8f]l/P/ ´f/km's]sf]df uPsf]b]Vbf nfU5– w/tLsf] ;a}eGbf 7'nf] ?vsf]h/feGbf klg nfdf] 5 cGwljZjf;sf] h/f .
:j]R5f :j]R5f :j]R5f :j]R5f :j]R5f @rSwechha;kmntfdf ;a}eGbf w]/} v'6\6f tfGg], 8fx ug]{,
cf]7 kmsf{pg] glhssf x'G5g\– of] s'/f a'´]/ klgxfdL cfˆgf egf}bfnfO{ a'‰g ;Sb}gf} / b'Mv kfp5f}+.
Baburam Bhattarai @brb_laaldhwoj;8s ;+3if{ / cfGbf]ng nf]stGqsf] cleGg
c+u xf] . cfdgful/s lg/Gt/ hfu?s /x]/ ;Qfdf/xg]x?nfO{ va/bf/L ug]{ ljlwsf] ljsf; ug}{k5{ .;a}n] ;f]rf}+ .
Anbika Giri @Aanbikadf3 * glhlsb} hf“bf k];fut dof{bf yGsfP/
dfG5]x? kIf ljkIfdf pleg yfln;s], kl5 t gf/fg} nufp“5g\ xf]nf .
kfzfkfzfkfzfkfzfkfzf @iPasha7dlGb/df klg w]/} ghfg';\ Û eujfgnfO{ rfKn';L
u¥of dg kb}{g Û eujfgn] hf]8\g] xftx? xf]Og s]xLug]{ xftx?sf] sb/ u5{ Û M_
Bhanubhakta Acharyacl:t k]6«f]nkDk aGb, lxhf] sd{rf/Lx?sf]
;+ljwfg;ef ejg aGb, df3 % ut] Pdfcf]jfbLsf]g]kfn aGb . 7Ls xf], ;a} yf]s aGb u/]/ ;+ljwfgdfWofg s]Gb|Lt ug'{k5{ . ca rflx+ ;+ljwfg aGnfh:tf]5 .
Lachhu @lxme2hLjgdf d …PSn} 5'Ú eGg] efjn] lbg] kL8feGbf
d]/f] …sf]xL 5Ú eGg] …e|dÚn] a9L b'Mv lbG5 .
Rameshwor Bohara @ramboharanf]stGqdf lj/f]w k|bz{g ;a}sf] clwsf/ xf],
u/ . t/, cfGbf]ngsf] vr{n] lr;f]n] s7\ofª\lu|Psfu/La g]kfnLnfO{ Gofgf] b]pm, clg lhT5f} hgtfsf]dg .
ljgf]b zfxL ljgf]b zfxL ljgf]b zfxL ljgf]b zfxL ljgf]b zfxL @Dada_ghare;dodf Ps l;ln08/ UofF; t kfOGg oxf“ ;+ljwfg
s] kfOGYof] . rfgr'g] ;fdfg xf] / ;+ljwfg < :D
Yadab Devkotaof ] b ]zsf zf;s÷k |zf;snfO { hgtf
-dlxnf÷blnt÷hghflt÷b'u{daf;L÷ul/a÷>dhLjL_ nfO{clwsf/ lbP b]z sdhf]/ x'G5 eGg] lk/ 5 ltgnfO{s;n] elglbg]– zf;sx?sf] o'uLg zf]if0f / r';fOn]hgtf sdhf]/ ePs}n] xf] of] b]z sdhf]/ ePsf] . gfd M ;'hn cf]nL sIff M ^
:s'n M cNkmf O+ln; af]l8{ª :s'n 3f]/fxL, bfª
k'/Gwf/f uflj; j8f * df/x]sf] ;fd'bflos jg If]qleq kg]{k | fs [ lts 5x/f xf ]–k'/Gwf/f 5x/f . ;txaf6 em08}%) ld6/ prfOaf6 em/]sf] kfgLtnsf] r§fgdf 7f]lSsbf o;n];'Gb/ em/gfsf] ?k lnPsf] 5 .of] em/gf aaO{ gbLsf] lsgf/dfcjl:yt 5 . ckf/ hnfzoaaO{ gbL To;sf] lsgf/df emg]{of] em/gf clg 5]j}df aaO{dflysf]emf]n'ª\u] k'n, To;df ylkPsf]h } ljs ljljwtf o;sfcfsif{0fsf dxTjk"0f{ kf6f x'g\ .
dflyaf6 emg]{ em/gf jiff{sf]clgoldttf;Fu} s]xL df6f]sf]efu sfl6bf o;sf] ;f}Gbo{ yf]/}lalu|g] vt/f klg 5 . oxL;d:ofnfO{ dWogh/ ub}{ ;fdfGodd{tsf] k|of; klg ul/Psf] 5 .t/ o;sf] k | fs[lts agf ]6hf ]ufO/fVg s]xL ah]6sf ]kvf{Odf 5 5x/f . 5x/f x]bf{dfq} /d0fLo 5}g oxfFsf] h}ljsljljwtf, aaO{sf] ¥ofkm\l6ª /cGo ;+/If0fsf ;Defjgf klgo;n] af]s]sf] 5 . o; If]qdfljleGg lsl;dsf jg:klt,kz'k+IfL kfOg'sf ;fy} glhs}sfn]s, 6fs'/f klg yk cfsif{0fsf
kf6fx? x'g\ .k | fs [ lts ?kd } ; ' Gb/ /
cfsif{s em/gf k'/Gwf/f 5x/fsf];+/If0f, ;Dj4{g / ljsf;sf nfluclxn];Dd pNn]vgLo sfo{ ePsf]5}g . 5x/f;Dd k'Ugsf nfluoftfoft / ;'/Iffsf] /fd|f] Joj:yfcem}+ klg x'g ;s]sf] 5}g . 3f]/fxL;b/d 'sfdb ] lv em08 } %%lsnf]ld6/sf] b"/Ldf /x]sf] k'/Gwf/f5x/f k'Ug ;f9] Ps 306fsf] ;donfU5 . 3f]/fxLaf6 t'n;Lk'/,t'n;Lk'/af6 xfk'/] / xfk'/]af6 em08}%÷^ lsnf]ld6/ klZrd k'u]kl53g3f]/ h+undf 5x/f e]l6G5 .kl5Nnf lbgx?df :yfgLox?sf]kxndf ToxfF lkslgs :k6;d]tlgdf{0f u/L 5x/fnfO{ lhNnfsf]dxTjk"0f{ ko{6sLo :ynsf] ?kdfljsf; ug{ yfn]sf 5g\ . vf;u/LlxpFbb]lv jiff{;Dd bfªnufotl5d ]sL lhNnfx?af6 klgko{6sx? ToxfF k'Ug] u/]sf 5g\ .k '/Gwf/f 5x/fnfO { Jojl:ytko{6sLo :ynsf] ?kdf ljsf;ug{ 7"nf] ah]6 nufgL ug{ g;lsPklg ePsf] ;+/rgf arfpg kxnug]{ xf] eg] 5x/fsf] ;f}Gbo{tfx/fpFb}gYof] ls <
k|:t'lt M h] Pg ;fu/
ko{6sLo :yn k'/Gwf/f 5x/f
○ ○ ○ ○
d';f dfg'{;, df]afOn n}hfg';\ ÛljleGg sDkgLx?n] cfˆgf ;fdfg lasfpgsf nflu
pkef]StfnfO{ nf]Eofpg cg]s vfn] ckm/ Nofpg] u/]sf] txfdLn] b]v] ef]u]s} s'/f xf] . slxn]sfxL+ o:tf l:sddf efulnbf k'/:sf/ kfOof] eg] t dHh} nfU5 klg . dflg;x? hau'lnof s'/f kQf nfP/ o:tf ckm/sf kl5 bf}l8g yfN5g\ tasDkgLx?n] klg gof“–gof“ p6k6\ofª ckm/ Nofpg yfN5g\ .
blIf0f clk|msfsf] Ps Rofl/6L ;+:yfn] klg o:t} cgf}7f]vfnsf] ckm/sf] 3f]if0ff u/]sf] 5 . pSt Rofl/6L ;+:yfn]…d';f df/, df]afOn n}hfpÚ eGg] gf/f;lxtsf] ckm/ NofPsf]xf] . h; cg';f/ ̂ ) j6f d';f df/]sf] v08df Pp6f df]afOnkmf]g k'/:sf/sf] ?kdf kfOg]5 .
d';f cft+saf6 k|efljt blIf0f clk|msfsf] cn]ShfGb|f;x/df o:tf] ckm/ nfu' ePsf] xf] . g]N;g d08]nfsf] u[xIf]qsf] ?kdf /x]sf] hf]xfg];ju{sf] aflx/L If]qdf kg]{cn]ShfGb|fsf afl;Gbfn] ca ^) j6f d';f df/]afkt Pp6fdf]afOn kmf]g kfpg]5g\ . lgs} c:tJo:t tyf kmf]xf]/d}nfo'St a:tL /x]sf] cn]ShfGb|fdf kmf]xf]/s} sf/0f d';fsf] ;+Voflgs} df}nfPsf] 5 . Toxf“ d';fsf] cft+s olt w]/} 5 ls/ftdf ;'t]sf] a]nf afnaflnsfsf] cf}+nf;d]t d';fn] 6f]lslbg]u/]sf] 5 .
d';f lgoGq0fsf nflu ;/sf/n] ufp“n]x?nfO{ d';f dfg]{d';]/L ljt/0f u/]sf] tyf kmf]g sDkgL P66fn] d';f ;dfpg]:jo+;]jL v6fPsf] 5 . t/ o;n] ;d]t d';f lgoGq0f x'gg;s]kl5 nfOkmnfOg gfds Ps Rofl/6L ;+:yfn] …d';f df/,df]afOn n}hfpÚ gfds ckm/ NofPsf] xf] . df]afOn kmf]gsDkgL P66fsf] cfly{s ;xof]u kfO/x]sf] pSt Rofl/6L;+:yfn] ;f]xL sDkgLs} df]afOn kmf]gnfO{ k'/:sf/sf] ?kdflbg] atfOPsf] 5 . uPsf] gf]e]Da/sf] t];|f] xKtfaf6 ;'?ePsf] of] ckm/df clxn];Dd s]xLn] ^) j6f d';f df/]/df]afOn k'/:sf/ nlu;s]sf] atfOPsf] 5 .
cfn' lrK; ljZj ;Dkbf ;"lrdf ÛdxTjk"0f {
k | f s [ l t s ,;f+:s[lts tyfP ] l t x f l ;sw / f ] x / x ?o ' g ] : s f ] n ]ljZj ;Dkbf; " l r d f/ fV5 . t/ca cfn 'l r K ; n f O {;d ]t ljZj;Dkbf ;"lrdf kfg{ s;/t ;'? ePs]f 5 . hfaf] ;fdfGovfnsf] vfg]s'/f cfn' lrK;nfO{ ljZj ;Dkbf ;"lrdf <;'Gb} g;'xfpg] h:tf] nfU5 . t/ of] ;f“rf] xf] ls, a]lNhodn]cfˆgf] b]zsf] ljz]if kl/sf/ cfn' lrK;nfO{ ljZjsf] ;f+:s[lts;Dkbfsf] dfGotf lbnfpg] kxn ;'? u/]sf] 5 . eflifs?kdf rsf]{ lje]b tyf a]d]n /x]sf] a]lNhodsf hgtfaLrcfn' k|mfOnfO{ ;Dkbf ;"lrdf /fVg] dfusf ;DaGWdf eg]uHhasf] Pstf b]lvPsf] 5 .
cfˆgf] b]zsf] ljz]if kl/sf/ cfn' lrK;nfO{ ;Dkbf ;"lrdf;"lrs[t ug{sf nflu o'g]:sf] ;dIf cf}krfl/s cfu|x ug{a]lNhodsf gful/sx?n] x:tfIf/ cleofg rnfPsf 5g\ .sfuhsf] ;f]nLdf /fv]/ a]lrg] cfn' lrK;sf] ;f]nL clxn]a]lNhoddf Pstfsf] k|tLs alg/x]sf] 5 . jf:tjdf cfn'lrK;sf] ;f]nL a]lNhogx?sf nflu ;+:s[ltsf] ?kdf :yflkte};s]sf] 5 . o'g]:sf]n] dfGotf lbgsf nflu a]lNhodsf];+:s[lt dGqfnon] cfn' lrK;nfO{ ;Dkbf ;"lrdf /fVg] s'/fnfO{:jLs[t ug'{k5{ .
8r efiff af]Ng]sf] afx'No /x]sf] If]q k|mnfG8;{sf] ;/sf/n]cfn' k|mfOnfO{ /fli6«o ;+:s[ltsf] cleGg c+usf] ?kdf dfGotflbO;s]sf] 5 . k|m]Gr / hd{g efifL ;d'bfodf klg of] ljifodfcsf]{ jif{b]lv ax; ;'? x'g] ck]Iff ul/Psf] 5 .
a]lNhoddf o:tf cfn' lrK; agfP/ a]Rg] k;nx?nfO{lk|m6sf]6 elgG5 . o:tf lk|m6sf]6x?sf] ;+Vof a]lNhoddf% xhf/ 5 . cd]l/sfdf Dofs8f]gfN8 /]i6'/]G6sf] ;+Vof;“ut'ngf ubf{ a]lNhoddf lk|m6sf]6sf] k|ltJolSt ;+Vof !) u'0ffa9L xf] . lk|m6sf]6{ ;+rfnsx?sf] /fli6«o ;+:yf cgfkm/Ln]cfn' lrK;nfO{ ljZj ;Dkbfsf] dfGotf lbnfpg x:tfIf/cleofgsf] cu'jfO{ ul//x]sf] 5 .
a]lNhoddf ;g\ !^ cf}+ ztfAbLdf cfn'sf] k|j]z ePsf]xf] eg] !(cf}+ ztfAbLaf6 dfq cfn' rksf] k|of]u ug{ yflnPsf]xf] . a]lNhodsf] cfn' tk o'g]:sf]sf] ljZj ;Dkbf ;"lrdf;"lrs[t ePdf of] ljZjsf] # ;o !% cf}+ c:kZo{ ;f+:s[lts;Dkbf aGg]5 . of] ;"lrdf 6sL{sf] skmLb]lv hfkfgsf]jf;f]s';Dd 5g\ .
–cgnfOgva/ 86sdaf6
a'waf/, ( k'; @)&! lzIff^
s]xL lbg klxn] d}n] Pp6f u/Lakl/jf/sf] syf k9\g] cj;/ kfPF . ;a}sf]3/cfFugdf gofF jif{sf] pknIodf pT;j/ ef]het]/sf] cfof]hgf u/]/ v'zL dgfpgyfln/x]sf] cj:yfdf pQm u/La kl/jf/dfkTgLn] cfˆgf] klt / 5f]/LnfO{ elg5g\–…gofF jif{sf] cj;/ kf/]/ ef]ln xfd|f] 3/dfcnu–cnu ;dodf tLg hgf kfx'gfcfpg] ePsf 5g\ . s;nfO{ klxnfaf]nfpg] xf]nf <Ú kltn] pT;'s eP/;f]w]5g\– xfd|f] 3/df gofF jif{sf] cj;/kf/]/ cfpg] kfx'gfx? sf]–sf] x'g\ < kTgLn]hjfkm lbOg– …wg, ;kmntf / k|]d .Ú kltn]hjfkm lbP5g\– To;f] eP ;aeGbf klxn]wgnfO{ af]nfpg' knf{ . wg eof] eg] xfd|f]hLjg csf]{ jif{ cln ;xh xf]nf .ÚpgLx?sf] pQ/afNofj:yfsL 5f]/Ln]elg5g\– …xfd|f] 3/df ;aeGbf klxn] k|]daf]nfpg' kb{5 dDdL . k|]d eof] eg];kmntf / ;DklQ t kl5–kl5cfOxfN5g\ . af]nfpg} kb}{g .Ú Psl5g5f]/Lsf] s'/fdf 3f]lTnP5g\ klt–kTgL /cGttM 5f]/Lsf] egfOk|lt ;xdlt hgfpFb}k|]dnfO{ g} ;j{k|yd cfdGq0f u/]5g\ Tof]kl/jf/df .
pQm u/La kl/jf/df k|]d cfPkl5 Tof]3/sf x/]s lqmofsnfkx? km/s x'Fb}uP5g\ . ;j{k|yd t pgLx?n] cfkm}n]cfkm}nfO{ k|]d ug{ yfn]5g\ . cfˆgf]hLjgk|lt k| ]d a9\b} uPkl5 cfˆgf]hLjgnfO{ a/afb ug]{ s'/fx? qmdzM5f]8\b} uP5g\ / hLjgnfO{ c;n agfpg]s'/fx? qmdzM ckgfpFb} uP5g\ .tt\kZrft kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?sf] aLrdfk|]d Tof] klg lg:jfy{ k|]d a9fP5g\ . o;n]pgLx?nfO{ slxNo} klg b'MvL x'glbPg5 . o;n] pgLx?nfO{ cfF;' lkP/afFRg'kg]{ afWotfsf] cGt u/]5 . pgLx?n]ug]{ lg:jfy{ k|]d kl/jf/sf ;b:ox?dfdfq ;Lldt g/x]/ x/]s dflg; / k|f0fL;Ddkm}lnP5 . o;n] pgLx?sf] nf]slk|otf/ rrf{ kl/rrf{ a9fP5 . k|]dsf] abnfdf;dfhaf6 klg pgLx?nfO{ ;'v b'Mvdf;fy lbb} k|]d k|fKt x'g yfn]5 . yfx} gkfOTof] kl/jf/ t b'lgofFnfO{ c;n s'/fl;sfpg] dfu{lgb]{zs eP5 . yfx} gkfOTof] kl/jf/ t ;dfh ;'wf/ ug]{ sfo{sfnflu cu|klª\tdf kf] pleb} uP5 .
of] syf k9]kl5 k|]dsf] dlxdfsf] af/]dfdnfO{ h] s'/fsf] hfgsf/L lyof] To;dfcem} a9f]Q/L eof] . k|]dsf] c;LldtdxTjsf] af/]df qmdzM af]w x'Fb} uof] .dnfO{ t nfUb}5 ls dflg;x?sf nflucfjZos kg]{ cfk;L ;xof]u, ;b\efj,;xsfo{, ;xfg'e"lt, bof, s?0ff cflb;a}sf] ;|f]t eg]sf] lg:jfy{ k|]d /x]5 .hxfF Pp6f dflg;n] csf]{ dflg;nfO{lg:jfy{ of egf}+ a[xt :jfy{sf nflu k|]dub{5 To:tf] cj:yfdf ;dfhdf ljBdfgcGofo, cTofrf/, cgfrf/, b'/frf/,e|i6frf/, Oiof{, 8fx, lx+;f, ck/fw cflbh:tf lqmofsnfkx?n] xfd|f] ;dfhdf Ps/ftsf] nflu klg af; a:g kfpb}gg\ xf]nfh:tf] nfU5 .
cfh w]/} ;dfh ;'wf/sx?n] kl/jt{gc?af6 xf]Og ls cfkm}af6 z'? ug{'kb{5eg]/ ;Gb]z k|jfx ul//x]sf 5g\ .cfkm}af6 ;'wf/sf] yfngL ug'{ eg]sf]cfkm}nfO{ k|]d ug'{ xf] . tyflk cfh dflg;c?nfO{ t 6f9fsf] s'/f cfkm}nfO{ ;d]tlg:jfy{ k|]d ug{ ;ls/x]sf] b]lvb}g .
cfkm"nfO{ h] ubf{ cK7\of/f] x'G5 a? ToxLs'/f hfgLhfgL ul//x]sf] 5 . dflg;b'Jo;{gL ePsf] 5 . dflg; s'ntdf km;]sf]5 . dflg;nfO{ :ki6 yfxf 5 ls b'Jo;{g/ s'ntn] p;nfO{ / p;sf] kl/jf/nfO{;vfk kfb}{5 . dflg;nfO{ of] klg yfxf 5ls p;n] cfkm}nfO{ cfˆg} sf/0fn] /f]uL,la/fdL, czQm / c;fdlos lsl;dn] a"9f]klg agfpFb}5 . o;sf] Pp6} sf/0f eg]sf]p;n] cfkm"nfO{ k|]d ug{ ;ls/x]sf] 5}g .h;n] cfkm"nfO{ g} k|]d ug{ ;ls/x]sf] 5}g,p;n] c?nfO{ k|]d u5{ eg]/ cg'dfg ug'{klg e"n x'G5 ;fob .
k|]dsf] dlxdf ck/Dkf/ eP/ klg xf]nf,cfh s;}nfO{ b'Mv lbg'k¥of] eg] klgdflg;x? k|]dsf] gf6s ub{5g\ . cfˆgf]afx]s c?sf] cl:tTj b]Vg grfxg] slytk|hftflGqs / nf]stflGqs bnx?n]k|hftGq / nf]stGqsf] s'/f u/]h:t} k|]ddfwf]sf lbg]x? klg k|]dsf] dlxdf ufpg kl5kb}{gg\ . o:t} tyfslyt k|]d ug]{x?sf]kf;f]df k/]/ hLGbuLe/ ;fy lbg] afFrf ub}{ljjfx aGwgdf afFlwPsf] axfgf u/L k|]dsf]gfddf ef/tsf sf]7Lx?df laqmL x'g afWokfl/G5g\ xfd|f r]nLx? . k|]dnfO{ af;gf /z/L/;Fudfq ;DalGwt u/]/ a'em\g]x? k|]dsf]pkxf; u/]/ lxl8/x]sf 5g\ . dfgf}+ ls k|]dklg ahf/sf] a:t' xf] h;nfO{ k};fn] vl/bug{ ;lsG5 / k};fdf g} laqmL ug{ ;lsG5 .af:tjdf k|]d ahf/df vl/blaqmL x'g] a:t'xf]Og of] t dflg;sf] cGt:s/0faf6emª\s[t x'g] pmhf{ xf] h;n] dflg;nfO{afFRg k|]l/t ub{5, xfF:g k|]l/t ub{5 /dflg;nfO{ pdª\u e/]/ gfRg k|]l/t ub{5 .
sltko dflg;x?df hLjgk|lt a}/fUohfU5 / cfˆg} OR5fn] ljleGg ljlw k|of]uu/]/ hLjg ;dfKt ug{ kl5 kb}{gg\ . To:tfdflg;x?n] cfˆgf] hLjgdf o:tf] lg0f{oubf{ cfkm"nfO{ dfof ug]{ Pshgf dflg;sf]klg gfd ;lDemg ;s]sf] eP ;fob o:tf]lg0f{o ub}{gy] h:tf] nfU5 . htf x]/] klgcfˆgf] eGg] sf]xL gb]]v]kl5 / ;f]rfO g}cfˆgf] sf]xL 5}g eGg] lsl;dn] gsf/fTds/ lgl/x agfPkl5 dflg;n] o:tf] lg0f{oub{5 . cGttM afFRg'sf] cy{ b]Vb}g /d[To'nfO{ ;'d;'Dofpg k'Ub5 dflg; . k|]dsf]cefj dx;'; u/]sf w]/} dflg;x?df hLjg;dfKt ug ] { ;f ]rn ] a ]nf–a ]nfdflk/f]ln/xG5 .
k|]dn] dflg;nfO{ k|]/0ff k|bfg ub{5 .hLjgnfO{ ;kmntfdf ?kfGt/0f ug]{ k|]/0ff .hLjgdf lgwf { /0 f u/ ]sf nIo /p2]Zox?nfO{ k"/f ug]{ k|]/0ff . hLjgsfsl7gtd\ r'gf}lt / cFWof/fx?sf] ;fdgfug ] { k | ] /0 f f . hLjgsf ljs [ lt /b'Jo{;gx?af6 d'Qm x'g] k|]/0ff . hLjgdf;xg ug]{ k|]/0ff . hLjgdf cfzfjfbL x'g]k|]/0ff / hLjgdf d':s'/fpFb} afFRg] k|]/0ff .o:t} k|]/0ff kfPsf dflg;x? c?nfO{ klgk|]d k|bfg ub{5g\ / b'lgofFnfO{ k|]ddo agfpg;xof]u ub{5g\ . o:t} k| ]/0ff kfPsfdflg;x? hLjgdf b'Mv kfPsf dflg;x?b]v]kl5 efjljxjn eP/ cfˆgf] hLjgsf]df]8 abN5g\, uf}td a'4h:t} . cfˆgf]hLjgnfO{ Pp6f 5'6\6} k|lta4tf;Fu cfj4ub{5g\ dxfTdf ufGwLh:t} / cGttM cfˆgf]hLjg dfgj;]jfdf ;dlk{t ub{5g\ db/6]/];f / ˆnf]/]G; gfOl6ª\u]nh:t} .
dflg;sf] st{Jo / lhDd]jf/Lk|lt k|]d5 eg] pQm lhDd]jf/L / st{JonfO{;s];Dd OdfGbf/Lk"j{s k"/f ug]{ k|]/0ff
cgf}7f] ;+;f/
k|]d, k|]/0ff /k|ultsf] k|;ª\u
knfpF5 dflg;df . cfkm"n] k|]d u/]sfst{Jo / lhDd]jf/L k"/f ug]{ qmddf dflg;n]38L x]/]/ a:b}g a? 38Ln] dflg;nfO{x]/]/ a:5 . o:tf] cj:yfdf dflg;n]cfˆgf] lhDd]jf/L / st{JonfO{ k"/f ug]{q mddf ;Dkfbg ug ' { kg ] { ;Dk " 0 f {lqmofsnfkx? p;nfO{ cfkm"n] /f]h]sf]v]n v]n]h:t} /dfOnf] nfU5 . o:tfdflg;x?n] sfd ug]{ qmddf slxNo} klglgwf/ v'DRofP/ cFWof/f] d'v nufpg'kb } {g . c;kmntfnfO { ;'D;'DofP/hLjgb]lv efUg' klg kb}{g / hLjgdfslxNo} x/]; vfg' klg kb}{g . a? To:tfdflg;x? ;w}+ xl;nf x'G5g\ lxdfnh:t},s~rg x'G5g\ s0ff{nLh:t} / ;kmntfsf]a f6f ]d f clj/n alu/xG5g \OGb|fjtLh:t} .
dflg; k|]daf6 k|]l/t x'G5 / k|]l/tdflg; g} k|ultsf nflu af~5gLo x'G5 .x/]s dflg;sf] ;kmntfdf s;} g s;}sf]xft x'G5 eg]s} s;} g s;}sf] k|]/0ffx'G5 eg]sf] xf] . dflg;sf] t s'/} gu/f}+,;+;f/sf ;a} k|f0fLx? k| ]dsf ef]sfx'G5g\ . lg:jfy{ k|]dsf] k|flKtdf cfNxflbtx'G5g\ pgLx? . 3/df kfn]sf] s's'/;d]tcfkm"nfO{ dfof ug]{ dflg;sf] 5]pdf a:gkfpFbf cfkm"nfO{ cfgGbsf] cg'e"lt ub{5 .?v–la?jf / au}+rfdf ePsf km"nx?nfO{;d]t k|]dsf] 5'6\6} k|efj kb{5 eGg] s'/fcg';Gwfgaf6 l;4 eO;s]sf] 5 .
k | ]dsf ] of ] ljZn]if0fsf ] cf;odflg;nfO{ To;df klg ljz]ifu/L ;fgfafnaflnsfx?nfO{ k|]dk"0f{ jftfj/0f k|bfgu/f}+ eGg] xf] . ;fgf afnaflnsfx?n]xfdLaf6 w]/} vf]Hb}gg\ klg . e]6 ePsf];dodf pgLx?;Fu d';'Ss xfF;]/ dfofn];'D;'DofOlbP k'U5 . pgLx?sf] ;'vdf;fdLKotf / b'Mvdf ;xfg'e"lt k|s6 ul/lbPk'U5 . ;fgf afnaflnsfx? klg dflg;x'g\ / pgLx?nfO{ klg c? dflg;nfO{h:t} dfof, k|]d, ;Ddfg / ;xof]u rflxG5eg]/ tbg';f/ Jojxf/ ul/lbP k'U5 .;fgf afnaflnsfnfO{ k|]d / ;Ddfg lbg;lsof] eg] pgLx?n] klg c?nfO{ k|]d /;Ddfg af F8 \b } lx8 \5g \ . o;n ]dfgjLotfnfO{ pRr k|fyldstf lbG5 .hxfF dfgjtfn] pRr ;Ddfg kfpF5 ToxfFsfdflg;x? s;}n] klg cgfxsdf b'Mv,cK7\of/f] / ;f:tL Aoxf]g'{ kb}{g .
k|ult eg]sf] klg dfgjtfsf] pRrljsf; xf] . oxfF slt hgf 8fS6/nufotsf k|fljlwsx? pTkfbg eP eGg]s'/fn] eGbf klg pTkfbg ul/Psf dflg;x?s:tf eP eGg] s'/fn] dxTj /fVb5 .8fS6/ t pTkfbg eP t/ ltg} 8fS6/x?n]dfgjtfsf ] pkxf; ub} { lj/fdLsfls8\gLnufotsf cª\ux? lgsfn]/ laqmLug{ yfn] eg] ;fob To;nfO{ k|ult elgb}gSof/] . cfh ;dfhn] s]xL cfz u/]sfdflg;x?af6} o; k|sf/sf lj;ª\ultk"0f{lqmofsnfkx?sf] ;fdgf ul//x]sf] 5 .k|]dsf] cefjdf oL ;a} ultljlwx?eO/x]sf 5g\ . dflg;n] dflg;nfO{ k|]dug'{sf] ;6\6f j:t'nfO{ k|]d ul//x]sf] 5 .hGd lbg] dDdLnfO{ eGbf dxnnfO{ dfoful//x]sf] 5 . hLjgdf ;fy lbg] kTgLnfO{eGbf k};fnfO{ k|]d ul//x]sf] 5 . o;}n]klg dflg; k|ultkydf hlt bf}l8P klgjf:tjdf k|ult eO/x]sf] 5}g a? dfgjtfsf]lbgfg'lbg cwf]ult eO/x]sf] 5 .
hLtaxfb'/ zfx
dflg;sf] st{Jo / lhDd]jf/Lk|lt k|]d 5 eg] pQm lhDd]jf/L / st{JonfO{;s];Dd OdfGbf/Lk"j{s k"/f ug]{ k|]/0ff knfpF5 dflg;df .
○ ○ ○ ○
ljljw&kmf]6f] sg{/
a'waf/, ( k'; @)&!
hftLo klxrfgsf] s'/f] s'g}g/fd|f] s''/f xf]Og . x/]s hfltsf]hftLo klxrfg x'G5 / To;nfO{sfod /fVg' klg k5{ . t/,hftLo klxrfg Pp6f t/n s'/fxf] . dfG5]sf] hftLo klxrfgkl/jlt{t x'“b} hfg ;S5 . hftLoklxrfg ;++s'lrt klg x'“b} hfg;S5 . hftLo klxrfg ljsl;tklg x' “b} hfg ;S5 . xfdLljZjsf] s'g} klg s'gfdf uof}+eg] xfdLn] cfkm"nfO{ g]kfnL x'“eGb} xfd|f] hftLo klxrfg lbgyfN5f}+ . o; sf/0f xfd|f] hftLoklxrfg g]kfnL xf] . t/, g]kfndftkfO{+sf] hftLo klxrfg s] xf]eGbf xfdL cfkm"nfO{ afx'g, If]qL,u'?ª, du/, /fO{, lnDa" cflbs]xL eGg ;S5f}+ . Tof] g} xfd|f]hftLo klxrfg xf] .
ef/tdf afx'g, If]qL, u'?ª,du/, /fO{, lnDa" cflbsf] hftLoklxrfg g]kfnL g} xf] . pgLx?n]cfˆgf] hftLo klxrfg afx'g,If]qL, u'?ª, du/, /fO{, lnDa" eg]/lbb}gg\ . t/, pgLx? cfˆgf]hftLo klxrfgnfO{ g]kfnLdf dfq;Lldt /fVg rfxGgg\ . pgLx?n]cfkm"nfO{ ef/tLo g]kfnL eG5g\ .bflh{lnªsf g]kfnLsf g]tf ;'efifl3l;ªn] ef/tLo g]kfnLnfO{uf]/vfnL eGg'k5{ eg]kl5 cf;fd,d]3fnolt/ To;sf] lj/f]w ePsf]lyof] . bflh{lnªdf klg lj/f]weof] . t/, xfn cfP/ cf;fd,d]3fnolt/sf ef/tLo g]kfnLn]klg cfkm"nfO{ g]kfnL eGg 5f8]/uf]/vfnL eGg yfn]sf 5g\ .oBlk ef/tLo g]kfnLn] g]kfnLefiffnfO{ klg ef/tsf] k|d'v efiffdfGb} ef/tsf] ;+ljwfgsf] ci6d
cg';"rLdf /fVg'k5{ eGbf ;'efifl3l;ªn] To;sf] lj/f]w u/] .pgsf ] dfu lyof ] ef/tsf ];+ljwfgsf] ci6d cg';"rLdfg]kfnL efiffnfO{ xf]Og, uf]/vfnLefiffnfO{ /fVg'k5{ . t/, ef/t;/sf/n] uf]/vfnL efiffnfO{xf]Og, g]kfnL efiffnfO{ ;+j}wflgsdfGotf lbof] . x'g t g]kfnL efiffeGg' / uf]/vfnL efiff eGg' Pp6}lyof] . clGtd ljZn]if0fdf of]klg hftLo klxrfgs} d'2flyof] .
dl0fk'/, gfufNofG8, d]3fnotyf ldhf]/dh:tf ;fgf /fHoklxnf cf;fdleq} lyP . kl5pgLx? cf;fdaf6 5'l§P/ ;–;fgf /fHo ag] . gfuf, ldhf],vl;of / uf/f]x? cf;fdLeGbfkm/s hflt x'g\ . o;}n] pgLx?n]cnu /fHo dfu u/] . ;+3if{ u/]/pgLx? cf;fdaf6 5'l§g ;kmnklg eP . cf;fddf c? klgcg ]s hghf lt 5g \ .pgLx?dWo ] af ]8 f ]x?n ]cf;fdaf6 cnu x'g nfd};dob]lv ;+3if{ rnfO/x]sf5g\ . oBlk pgLx? ;kmnePsf 5}gg\ .
ef/tLo g]kfnLn] s] 7fg]sflyP eg] g]kfnL efiffn] ;+j}wflgsdfGotf kfPkl5 pgsf] hftLoklxrfg :yflkt x'G5 . o;sfnf lu ljutdf 7 "nf–7 "nfcfGbf ]ng ;~rfng u/]sf ]huhfx]/ 5 . ef/t ;/sf/n]vf;u/L klZrd a+ufn ;/sf/n]pgLx?sf] cfGbf]ngnfO{ lgd{dbdg u/]sf] 5 .
ox'bLx?sf] s'g} b]z lyPg .pgLx?n] ePsf] cfˆgf] b]z klg
hftLo klxrfgsf];jfn
;dfrf/ ljljw
‘g]kfnL hgtf;“u u/]sf] jfrf gtf]8, tf]lsPs} ;dodf ;+ljwfg hf/L u/’ eGg] d"n cfx\jfg;lxt g]kfn kqsf/dxf;+3 bfª zfvfdf cfa4 ;~rf/sdL{x? lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{no bfªdf wgf{ a:b} . dxf;+3sf] s]Gb|sf]cfx\jfgdf k'; * ut] b]ze/sf ;~rf/sdL{x?n] lhNnf k|zf;g sfof{nodf wgf{ lbPsf 5g\ .
u'dfPsf lyP . klZrdfx?n]Oh/fon /fHo v8f u/ ]/pgLx?nfO{ Toxf“ :yflkt u/] .clxn] Oh/fOn ox'bLx?sf]hftLo klxrfgsf] ynf] ePsf]5 . t/, ox'bLnfO{ hftLoklxrfg lbg jt{dfg Oh/fonsf]e"–efu vfnL ubf{ Toxf“sfaf l;Gbf Kofn ] l:6gLx?nv]l6Psf 5g\ . ufFhfkl§nfO{cfˆgf] 3/ agfpg pgLx? clxn]klg ;+3if {/t 5g\ . hftLoklxrfg 7"nf] s'/f] /x]5 .
ef/tdf P +Unf ] OlG8ogsDo'lg6L 5 . ;Dk|bfo 5 .cNk;+Vos hflt 5 . P+Unf]OlG8ogx? a]nfot kms]{gg\ .ef/td} a;] . pgLx? ef/tel/5l/Psf 5g\ . ef/tdf pgLx?r'gfjdf p7]/ lgjf{lrt x'g ;Sg];'/lIft r'gfjL ks]6 5}g . o;}n]ef/t ;/sf/n] pgLx?nfO{;+;b\df dgf]gLt ug]{ Joj:yful/Psf] 5 . o;/L klg hftLoklxrfg :yflkt ug{ ;lsg] /x]5;fob .
hd{gx?sf] hd{gL 5 hftLoklxrfgsf nflu . hfkfgLx?sf]hfkfg 5 hftLo klxrfgsfnflu . OlG8ogx?sf] OlG8of 5,OlG8ofleq klg kGhfaLsf] kGhfa5 hftLo klxrfgsf nflu .ef/tdf kf“r ;oeGbf a9L efiffaf]Ng] yl/yl/sf dflg; 5g\ .gfufx?n] dfq rf/ km/s–km/sefiff af]N5g\ . Pp6f gfufn]csf]{ gfufsf] efiff a'‰b}g .o;}n] pgLx?n] uhf ] { 6fg {cf;fdL / gfuf efiff ld;fP/gfufldh efiff af]N5g\ . t/,ef/tdf kf“r ;o /fHo 5}gg\ .
lbn ;fxgL
ef/tdf cfˆgf] hfltsf gfddf/fHo gx'g]x?sf] klxrfg s;/L:yflkt ug'{kg]{ xf] To;sf] hjfkmef/t ;/sf/n] g} lbg'k5{ .To;sf] Gofof]lrt ;dfwfg ef/t;/sf/n] g} lbg'k5{ . g]kfndf;oeGbf a9L efiff af]lnG5g\ .Tolt g} hflt klg 5g\ .
g ]k fndf ;oeGbf a9Lhfltsf] hftLo klxrfgsf nflu;o g} /fHo cjZo} aGb}gg\ .h;sf gfddf hftLo /fHo aGg;Sb }g pgLx?sf ] hftLoklxrfgsf nflu ;+ljwfgdf s]Joj:yf ug'{kg]{ xf] of] g]kfn;/sf/ / /fhgLlts bnx?n]hfGg'kg]{ s'/f xf] . clxn]sf]g]kfnsf] Pp6f hNbf]aNbf] d'2foxL g} xf] . ;dli6df xfd|f] hftLoklxrfg g]kfnL g} xf] . g]kfnLleqklg xfdL cg]s hfthflt jf/fli6«otf ePsf dfG5] 5f}+ . Tof]klg xfd|f] hftLo klxrfgs} d'2fxf] . ca n]lvg] ;+ljwfgdf s'g}g s'g} ?kdf ;a} hfthfltsf]hftLo klxrfg :yflkt ePsf]x'g'k5{ . g]kfnL hgtfn] rfx]sf]klg oxL xf] .
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