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tkfOnfO{ ;'gfpg} kbf{ d w] / } s'/ f lal;{/ x] sf] 5' . cfˆgf] jt{dfg, eljio, kl/ jf/ , ;dfh ;a} yf] s Ps—Ps u/ L d] / f] dfg:k6naf6 x/ fpFb} –x/ fpFb} uO/ x] sf 5g\ . 3/ ] n' >LdtLn] e'F8L af] s] ;/ L Ps 6'qmf sfuh d;Fu 5 . v} s'g lbgb] lv xf] of] sfuh d} n] af] ls/ fv] sf] 5' . km/ s olt xf] >LdtLx?sf] e'F8Lsf] ef/ 36\g] lglZrt xf] nf d;Fusf] of] sfuhsf] ef/ 36\g] clglZrt 5 .

nfdf] ;dov08 otf of] sfuhnfO{ d o;/ L g} af] s] / of] af6f] lxl8/ x] sf] tkfO{ e] 6fpg ;Sgx'G5 . lbgfg'lbg laxfg kfFr ah] / a] n'sL ;ft ah] sf] ;] / f] km] / f] df d oxL+ af6f] r'/ f] 6 cf] sfpFb} lxl8/ x] sf] x'G5' . wGg of] sfuhn] cfˆgf] ef/ a9fPg . Yofª\S; km/ O6;] Nkm . t/ klg of] sfuhaf6 lg/ Gt/ lk/ f] lnPsf] 5' . vf;df d} n] a'em\g ;s] sf] 5} g . of] sfuh sxfFaf6 d] / f] uf] hLdf cfof] < d] / f] clhaf] ul/ a lhGbuLdf o;sf] cf} lrTo s] 5 < gf] :6flNhof sf] 6\ofpg'sf] s'g} cy{ 5} g ca . lkmtfjfn 8fS6/ n] gfk] cg';f/ d] / f] Ps yfg dl:tissf n'Ktu'Kt kmf] N8/ x? Ps–Ps u/ L sf] dfdf ;dflw lnb} 5g\ .

lk|o kf7s Û d Tof] lkmtfjfnsf cg';f/ …cNhfOd/ Úaf6 u|:t 5' . t/ ;a} yf] s la;{b} hfg' d] / f] / x/ ÷OR5f s] xL x} g . h;/ L oxfF hfgL–hfgL dfG5] x? la;{b} 5g\– bof, dfof, s?0ff, k|] d, ;b\efj, kl/ jf/ , ;DaGw, ;dfh, / fi6«=== cflb OToflb .

cF t xfdL lx8\b} lyof} + . d[t hLjg clg hLljt d[To';Fu} . ;Fu;Fu} 5– cFWof/ f] sf] 3g3f] / ;Ggf6f . xfdL stf hfFb} 5f} + < d] / f oL …pQ/ cfw'lgsÚ v'§fn] xfdLnfO{ stf 8f] ¥ofpFb}

5g\ < la:tf/ –la:tf/ xfdL cFWof/ f uNnLx?nfO{ lagf xtf/ qm; ub} { 5f} + . / la:tf/ } pHofnf uNnLx?sf glhs k'Uof} + . c~hfg pHofnf] emg} a9\b} uof] . d] / f] …ANofs P08 XjfO6Ú lhGbuLdf xl/ of, gLnf÷kx] +nf÷;] tf === pHofnfx?sf] cjt/ 0f Kn; cfudg Ps} rf] l6 eof] . e'Tnfhl8t d] / f] aflx/ L df;' Ps} rf] l6 lemlnldnL eof] . pHofnf] u'kmfaflx/ cfOdfO{ eGgnfos s] xL o'jtLn] :jfut u/ ] . s] xL o:tf] eg] / M

– tkfOFnfO{ d"bf{ dxndf :jfut 5 . of] Ps/ ft tkfOFsf] hLjgsf xhf/ f} + / ft;fd' eJo / ljzfn x'g] 5 .

– …s;/ LÚ < d} n] KofRr ;f] w] + .– lsgls oxfF tkfOF Ol08og, rfOlgh,

O6flnog, k|m] Gr=== cd] l/ sg ;ayf] s a:q;lxt of j:q/ lxt :jkfg ug{ ;Sg'x'g] 5 .

– …cf] ̃˜s] Ú nfO{ ToxL 5f] 8L d leq k:5' . Aofs/ fp08df uLt alh/ x] sf] tkfO{ ;'Gg

;Sg'x'G5 . …3/ f] sf] 5f] 8s] hf] rn] pGx] Sof 8/ fPu] kmf;n] ===<Ú

uLtsf] dbxf] zLdf a] xf] ; eO/ xFbf d] / f b'O{ yfg v'§fn] dnfO{ Ps yfg s';L{df yGsfP .

–x] Nnf] ld:6/ cfuGt's . ltdLnfO{ of] d"bf{dxndf cfh oL ;f/ f d"bf{x?sf] tkm{af6 xflb{s :jfut 6qm\ofpF5' .

of] cjlw;Dd d] / f] cl3 uf] nf] d+uf] lnog cg'xf/ . y] Krf] gfs . 7"nf] :j/ n] xfF:bf k/ ] nL lrlDng'kg] { afWotf ePh:tf cfFvf u/ ] sf] sl/ a kfFr lkm6 rf/ OGr gfKg ;lsg] ljz] iftfhl8t cg'xf/ lagfcfu|x cfP/ a:of] .

d– …x] Nnf] . Yofª\; km/ of] / lsGnL j] nsd .Ú l/ KnfPF .

xfpefp / rfnrng b] Vbf pm o; dxnsf] s'g} ljlzi6 dfG5] nfUof] . t/ d 6\jfF cfsf/ df 6f] nfO/ x] + .

pm– …lsg 6f] nfPsf] < vf;df d o; d'bf{ dxnsf] d'bf{/ .Ú p;n] lagf ;f] wk'5 cfkm} n] cfˆgf] kl/ ro lbof] .

d– d'bf{/ / ] . s:tf] xfF;f] gp7\g] gfd tkfOFsf] <

d'bf{/ – of] b'lgofFdf gxfF:g'kg] { sf/ 0f g} s] 5 / < vf;df d o; d"bf{ dxnsf d"bf{x?sf] ;/ bf/ cyf{t\ …d"bf{/ .Ú

d– …cf] s] d"bf{/ . gfO; ha .Úd'bf{/ – vf;df ltdLnfO{ cfh oxfF b] Vg

kfpFbf d Psbd} v';L 5' . ;'g] sf] 5'– PSsf;L ltdLdf …cNhfOd/ Úsf] s[kf eof] / ] === ltDn] ;ayf] s la:of} { / ] . dl:tissf n'Kt u'Kt kmf] N8/

hDd} sf] dfdf 5g\ / ] === cflb OToflb .d– …xf] To;} eGg'k¥of] .Ú d'bf{/ – …7Ls} 5, ca s] xL lrGtf gdfg .

syfsf] dWoefudf cfOk'u] klg ltdLnfO{ syfsf] cGTo;Dd k'¥ofpg d dxTjk"0f{ kfq x'F . cF ltdL;Fu Pp6f a"9f] sfuh 5 / ] . lue dL lb; k] h KnLh .Ú

d– cf] s] . t/ tkfO{n] s;/ L yfxf kfpg'eof] < d] / f] uf] hLsf] sfuh cfOdfOsf] e'F8L a9] / aflx/ } b] lvg] h:tf] u/ L ga9] sf] df d 9'Ss x'G5' .

d'bf{/ – km] l/ n of] klg la:of} { . ltdLnfO{ cNhfOd/ n] t :jfxf kf/ ] 5 . v':s] 6 eO;Sof} Sof xf] < slt la;{g ;s] sf] < cfˆgf] jl/ k/ L e] l6g] hltnfO{ ToxL+ sfuh b] vfpFb} ÷;f] Wb} lx8] sf] s] t <

dl:tissf] s'grflxF n'Ktu'Kt kmf] N8/ df xf] Ps lSns xfGof] . xf] t eGg] nfUof] . rf] s–rf] sdf d cfkm} a/ flnPsf] b[io b] v] + . d'bf{/ n] sfuh jN6fof] , kN6fof] . ;du|df k9\of] .

d'bf{/ – …ldi6/ cNhfOd/ . ca ltd|f] sf] dfdf / x] sf] dl:tis ;fFlRrs} Ao"Flemg] 5 . ltd|f tdfd cGof] ntf x/ fP/ hfg] 5g\ . h:6 6] s O6 O˜˜˜hL .Ú

d– …wGoafb .Ú d'bf{/ – t/ ;du| ;d:ofsf] xn d cfkm}

eg] x} g . To;sf nflu ltdL sfe|] knf~rf] s k'Ug'k5{ . ToxfF d] R5] ufpF 5 . ToxfF Pshgf dlxnf eGgnfos o'jtL l5g\=== xf] , tL o'jtL e] 6\g ;Sof} eg] ltd|f ;d:of cjZo xn x'g] df dnfO{ ljZjf; 5 .

– …e] 6\g ;Sof} eGg'sf] cy{ <Ú s] / fgL xf] / < e] 6\g ufx|f] x'gnfO{ .Ú

– x} g .– dxf/ fgL p;f] eP <– x} g .– dflQPsf] hjfgL p;f] eP <– x} g .– ls lSnof] k] 6«f l;ª\u} cfP/ cfhef] ln

Tot} al;l5g\ / <– x} g . – s] xf] t p;f] eP <– ToxL+ hfpm, cfkm} yfxf kfpm .– cf] s] cf] s] Û Yofª\; .o;kl5 d To; cflbd e"ldaf6 ckl/ lrtn]

af] sfOlbPsf s] xL …d] 6flkmlhsnÚ cGof] ntf af] sL lx8] + . ef/ L ylkPsf] dx;'; eof] .

***lk|o kf7s Û ;"o{ k"j{ lbzfdf k"0f{tM

6S6ls;s] sf] 5 . / dnfO{ b] lv / ft o;/ L a9\b} 5, h;/ L s'g} ;'Gb/ ÷lx:;L k/ ] sL o'jtLnfO{ b] Vbf o'jssf] dgdf …;] S;'cn l8hfo/ Ú a9\5 . ckl/ lrtn] ;'emfPcg';f/ d] / f v'§f psfnf] r9\b} uP . 8fF8fdf Pp6f 3/ ;'g;fg cj:yfdf lk|mh eP/ a;] sf] lyof] .

– …x] Nnf] 3/ df sf] xL 5 <Ú d s/ fPF .==== df} gtf …x] Nnf] 3/ df sf] xL 5 <Úkm] l/ s] xLa] / sf] df} gtf==== …x] Nnf] 3/ df sf] xL 5 <Úcem w] / } df} gtfleqaf6 s'g} cfjfh cfPg . s;} n] s'g}

k|ltlqmof 6qm\ofPg . sl/ a kfFr ldg] 6 d] / f] s/ fpg] k|of; olQs} lakmn eof] . Ps dg ;f] Rg yfNof] ld:6/ d'bf{/ s:tf] 7L; / x] 5 . d"nfn] 9fF6\of] ls < s] xL ;do df} gtfdf d klg df} g eOlbPF .

– x] Nnf] . tkfOF ToxfF hlt s/ fP klg sf] xL af] Ng] 5} g . of] 3/ r'k nfu] / a;] sf] w] / } eO;Sof] .

kf7s ldq Û 3/ leqaf6 t x} g, kl5Nnlt/ af6 cfjfh cfO/ x] sf] lyof] . ;;{tL{ lhp8fn gfkhf] v ubf{ p:t} d+uf] lnog cg'xf/ . lrD;f cfFvf u/ ] sL Ps cfdf eGgnfos dlxnf crfgs d cufl8 cfOk'lug\ .

– vf;u/ L dnfO{ d"bf{ dxnaf6 d'bf{/ n] oxfF k7fPsf] . ls d d] / f] …cNhfOd/ Úsf] cf} iflw oxfF e] 6\5' eg] / . t/ of] 3/ df t sf] xL 5} gg\ h:tf] 5 .

– P P P P p;f] eP ltdL Tof] xf} <– ltdL Tof] xf} eGgfn] <– hf] oxfF cfOk'Uof} , d ;fd' plePsf 5f} .

h;nfO{ d'bf{/ n] k7fPsf] <

– xh'/ d} x'F .– d} n} klxn] g} eljiojf0fL u/ ] sL lyPF ls

ltdL oxfF cfOk'Ug] 5f} . p;n] ltdLnfO{ oxfF k7fP/ / fd|} u¥of] . t/ h'g dfG5] sf] nflu ltdLnfO{ oxfF k7fOof] , pgL s] xL jif{ otf 5} gg\ .

emNofF; d'bf{/ nfO{ ;Dem] + . d"nf l7;n] l7s} eg] 5, …p;nfO{ e] 6\g ;Sof} eg] ===Ú

– cf] s] . t/ pgL sxfF l5g\ t p;f] eP < tkfO{sf] dl:tisnfO{ 7] ufgf lgsfNg Psl5g si6 lbg';\ .

– ;'g] sf] 5' . pgL eStk'/ b/ af/ :Sjfo/ cf;kf;df al:5g\ / ] . Tot} hfpm .

– …clg tkfO{ rflxF sf] lg <Ú– p;nfO{ e] 6fpm, cfkm} yfxf kfpm .Yofª\; km/ of] / x] Nk .clg crfgs pgL x/ fOg\ .clg crfgs ef] ln laxfg} d eStk'/ df

e] l6g] 5' .laxfg a] ;/ d lr;f] sf] sfps'tL;Fu} kf7s

ldq d p;n] ;'emfPsf] 7fpFdf k'u] / 9f] sf 9s9s 9s9s 9s9sfP . zfob 3/ leq l5/ ] kl5 d tLg tNnf hlt psfnf] e¥ofª lx8] sf] lyPF . sf] 7f ;fgf] tyf ;'Gb/ lyof] . b'O6f knª . Pp6f vfgf ksfpg] UofF; . Pp6f l;ln08/ === s] xL yfg efF8fs'8f . s] xL lstfa . s] xL sk8f=== c? w] / } yf] s;Fu pgL ToxfF lyOFg eg] / eGg';\ . d] / f b'O{ yfg v'§fn] s;} nfO{ g;f] wL dnfO{ blIf0f lbzfdf k"j{–klZrd nDk;f/ k/ ] sf] knªdf la;fPF .

pgL– P ltdL cfOk'Uof} <pgsf] klxnf] cfjfh;Fu} d] / f n'Ktu'Kt

kmf] N8/ x?df Psl5g xnrn dlRrof] . oBlk kl/ 0ffd eg] s'g} lgl:sPg .

d– xh'/ d . ckl/ lrtn] ;'emfPcg';f/ tkfOFnfO{ vf] Hg sfe|] knf~rf] s k'u] sf] lyPF . t/ tkfOF otf cfO;Sg'eP5 .

pgL– xf] , s] xL ;do otf xfdL ot} 5f} + . a? ltdLrflxF stf x/ fPsf] < ;'g] sf] 5'– ;ayf] s lal;{of} / ] === cNhfOd/ u|:t eof} / ] === clg n] 6] :6 va/ cg';f/ v':s] 6 x'g] tof/ Ldf 5f} / ] . cfRof ˜˜ dnfO{ lg lal;{of} <

kf7s ldq Û o;kfln t d] / f] dl:tisdf k"/ } lah'nL rlDsof] . of] cfjfh stf–stf ;'g] –;'g] h:tf] nfUof] .

pgL– cF clg jgdfG5] h:t} eP5f} . skfn slt nfdf] kf/ ] sf] . tdf; g} eP5f} t ltdL . clg v} oltsf jif{ s'g} bfgLn] ltDnfO{ Ps hf] / sk8f bfgdf lbg] dgf] dfgL u/ ] g <

p;sf s'/ fx?n] d 6\jfF cfsf/ df 6f] nfO/ x] 5' . lsgls d] / f] z/ L/ sf kf6k"hf{ Tof] lah'nLsf] rdsn] c;Xo cfgGbdf rlDs/ x] 5g\ .

pgL– v} n] pm ltdL;Fu ePsf] Tof] sfuh . d ltd|f] …cNhfOd/ Ú x6fpg d2t u5'{ .

p;n] sfuhnfO{ jN6fO kN6fO{ . sfuh Rofltb} uPsf] df Psl5g lgwf/ v'DrfO{ clg kmnfsL–

MIRTAZZ 7.5oleanzz 2.5 nexito 10 mg…x/ ] afFb/ Û of] ltdLn] ltd|f] cfdfnfO{

Pslbg gla/ fOsg v'jfpg'kg] { cf} ifwL lyof] . of] sfuh w] / } ;do klxn] egf} + g d x/ fpg'cl3, ltdL x/ fpg'cl3 of t xfdL x/ fpg'cl3 d} n] ltdLnfO{ ;'lDkPsL lyPF . of] ;Fu !))) c+shl8t Pp6f gf] 6 klg lyof] ltd|f] kl5Nnlt/ uf] hLdf / flvlbPsL lyPF .Ú eGb} p;n] Tof] gf] 6 d] / f] kl5Nnf] uf] hLaf6 lgsfnL .

a;=== kf7s Û ca pm / f] lsG5] .kf7s ldq Û olt~h] n d] / f] dl:tisdf

s'g} gfd ;Nanfpg yfln;s] sf] lyof] p;nfO{ Tof] sfuh lbb} ubf{ . d] / f] dl:tissf n'Kt u'Kt kmf] N8/ x?df e"sDksf] sDkg cfP/ uof] . k/ fsDkgsf wSsfx?n] st} a'4h:tf b] lvg] d"lt{ . lrg] –lrg] h:tf nfUg] cg'xf/ . st} b] v] –b] v] h:tf] nfUg] e"uf] nn] xnrn dRrfpg yfNof] . ckl/ lrt d'bf{/ kl/ lrt eOlbof] . d+uf] lnog cg'xf/ sL cfd} n] sfgdf cfˆgf] kl/ ro ;'gfOg\ . oxfF;Dd ls d a;] sf] kn+ªn] Gofgf] cfTdLo :kz{ ug{ yfNof] . ToxfF ePsf lrofsf sk tyf cGo efF8fs'F8f ;+uLtdo eP/ dnfO{ :jfut u/ ] . tL lstfax? d] / f] sfvdf a:g cfpnfg\ ls h:tf] u/ L plk|mg yfn] . sk8fsf] ;'uGw d] / f] gfsdf 7f] lsof] .

/ , w] / } jif{kl5 d lr/ lgGb|faf6 Ao"FlemPF .

ljB'tLo t/ ª\ueGbf l56f] bf} l8g] of] dg slxn] s;f] afnf] cj:yfsf p6\k6\ofª 36gf;d] t vf] tNg k'U5 . d tL lbgsf ;Demgf kf] Vb} 5', h'g a] nf lk8f} nf b] lvg] u'Go" nufpg] dlxnfnfO{ kfv] , hª\unL, cnl5gL, pQfpnLh:tf zAbx? l5tl/ GYof] . To;} n] tL lbgdf xfdLn] t?gLx?sf] uf] nLufF7f] eGbf dfly b] Vg' t r/ Lsf] b"w;/ x x'GYof] .

;f} efUo egf} + ls b'ef{Uo, lxhf] cfh Kn; 6"sf] cj:yfdf k'u] sf 5ftLdf cldnf] afFw] / v] nf8Ln] nufpg] g] Ss/ h:t} xfkm kfOG6df ahf/ sf s] 6fx¿nfO{ y's r6fpFb} lx8\g] cr] nsL r~rn] sfG5Lx¿ h:tL sxfF lyOg\ / To;a] nf a] ns'df/ L Û

s] 6Lx¿sf nflu k] G6L, r8\8L, d] 8\8L, d] S;L, ;6{, kfOG6, s'tf{ ;'?jfn / 3f] Rnfg\ h:tf 5f] kbfgL cflbsf] Toltv] / rng g} lyPg . ufpF3/ sf tGg] / Lb] lv a'9fkfsf;Ddn] dfq u'KtfË 5f] Kg] kb{gL -;fgf] n+u'6L_ / ;fgL gfgLx?nfO{ 3fFu/ ef] 6L nufOlbOGYof] . ;ft aif{ k'u] kl5 u'Go' rf] nL lbg] rng lyof] .

;do kl/ jt{g o;/ L eof] ls cfh xfd|L 5f] / L a'xf/ LnfO{ cw{gUg j:qdf b] Vbf klg ;fdfGo dfGg' kl/ / x] sf] 5 . k9fOsf af/ ] df eGg] xf] eg] sIfflagfsf] k9fO x'GYof] . xfdLx? 7"nf] j0f{dfnf gfdsf] lstfa k9\Yof} + / To;df ;fjfF cIf/ b] lv hf] 8'jf cIf/ , c+sul0ft lrÝLkq, td;'s, b/ vf:t, laGtLkq ekf{O cflbsf Aoxf] / f;Fu} rf/ lsl;dsf ;fgf 7"nf c+u|] hL PaL;L8L k9\g] / / f] dgdf n] Vg] ;Dd l;s] kl5 To;a] nf df8\;fk eOGYof] . To:tf] j0f{dfnfsf] lstfa agf/ ;af6 cfpg] x?n] kfqf] ;Fu} lnP/ cfpFy] . of] j0f{dfnf k':ts olt ;Dxfn] / / flvGYof] ls Pp6f lstfa tLg k':tf;Ddn] k9] sf] kfOG5 . lsgeg] To;a] nf g] kfndf lstfa 5fKg] s'g} 5fkfvfgf lyPg . s] 6L dfG5] n] :s'ndf k9\g] s'/ f] t cgf} 7f] x'GYof] . oxL cgf} 7f] leq kl5{g\ a] ns'df/ L zdf{ .

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Tof] Hofg d'2fdf clns xtfl/ P/ k'g/ fj] bg n] v] F / sf/ fuf/ dfkm{t\ btf{ u/ fPF . To; a] nf If] qLo cbfntdf k'g/ fj] bg nfUYof] – Hofg d'2fsf] . wgs'6f lxF8] / k'Ug' kYof] {– w/ fgaf6 . cfkm} / x/ u/ ] / Tof] d'2fdf w] / } kN6 wgs'6f wfPF . clGtd k] zLdf ;kmfO kfof] . l8lehg a] Grdf Pshgf GofofwLzn] 5nkmnd} eGg'eof] – ;/ sf/ L k|df0f s] xL klg 5} g, s;/ L lhNnfn] 7x/ u/ ] 5 < d'2fdf kIfn] ;kmfO t kfof] t/ lhNnfdf km} ;nf x'Fbf p7] sf d] / f k|Zgx¿sf] pQ/ e] l6Pg . tL k|Zgx¿ clxn] klg p:t} 5g\ .

;'?–;'?df a] Grdf pkl:yt x'Fbf clns w] / } tof/ L ul/ GYof] . d'2fsf] tYo, ;DalGwt sfg'g, tL sfg'gsf ;} 4flGts cfwf/ x¿, ;jf] {Rr cbfntn] u/ ] sf JofVof / glh/ x¿, oL k|;Ëx¿ / fd|} hfgsf/ Ldf / fv] / a] Grdf pkl:yt eOGYof] t/ a] Grn] tL s'/ fx¿df ?lr g/ fvL lbFbf qmdzM hfFu/ 36\of] . a] Grn] hlt ?lr / fV5 / d'2fdf cfwf/ e"t ¿kdf h] / x] sf] 5 Toltd} ;Lldt x'g] afWotf aGb} uof] . JofVofsf s'/ f t ;jf] {Rrdf kf] t . s] xL GofofwLzx¿ v'n] / eGy] . o;/ L w] / } cy{df lhNnfdf t kmut cf} krfl/ stf k"/ f ug{] / emf/ f 6/ fOsf] sfd dfq x'g] – lg0f{o / OG;fkmsf k|;Ëdf .

k|df0fsf] k/ LIf0f, ;Íng, k|lqmofsf] cjnDag h:tf sfo{x¿n] dxTj gkfpFbf] xf] t z'? t cbfnt h:t} x'g] lyPg ls < ;jf] {Rrn] klg km} ;nf ubf{ tL sfo{x¿sf] e/ kg{'kg{] / k|df0fx¿s} ljZn] if0f ug{'kg{] x'Fbf dfq ;'? klg cbfnt h:tf] / x] sf] h:tf] nfU5 .

csf] { Pp6f Hofg d'2fn] dnfO{ w] / } kL8f lbof] . tL; jif{sf] d] / f] jsfnt hLjgdf olt w] / } kL8f d} n] cGo d'2faf6 kfOgF . lhNnf cbfnt lgodfjnL clxn] sf] h:tf] lyPg . k] zLsf lbg laxfg uf] nf u/ ] / a] Gr tf] lsGYof] . tLgj6f a] Gr lyP, d'2f h'g a] Grdf klg kg{ ;SYof] . Tof] Hofg d'2fdf w] / }

k|ltjfbLx¿ lyP . hfx] / jfnf klg k] zLdf jlsndfkm{t\ ax; u/ fpg] . w] / } k|ltjfbLsf w] / } jlsn, ;/ sf/ L jlsn u/ ] / Tof] d'2fdf bh{geGbf a9L jlsnn] ax; ug{'kg{] .

k] zL x'G5, lbgel/ s'¥of] . d'2f kms{G5 . s] xL x'Fb} g . km] l/ csf] {kN6 k] zL x'G5 . o;/ L t ePg, kIf y'gfdf 5 eg] / xfdL s] xL jlsn a] Grdf uP/ GofofwLz;Fu s'/ f u¥of} + . GofofwLzn] ;lhn} eGg'eof] – cfh x] / ] / ;lsFb} g, ef] lnnfO{ g/ fVg] . csf] { k] zLdf km] l/ x] g{] . d} n] eg] +– csf] { k] zLdf tkfO{ sxfF k5{ eGg] s] 5 < jxfFn] eGg'eof] – csf] { >Ldfgn] x] g{'x'G5, 3'ld/ xG5 . d t Tolta] n} 3'd] 5' / eg] +– >Ldfg\ gf6s klg, o:tf] v] nfFrL x'G5 < jxfFn] eGg'eof] – …x'G5 .’ >Ldfgn] ;'Gg grfx] klg d} n] d'2f ;'g'jfOsf] tl/ sf ;a} sfg'gL k|lqmof p4[t ub{} – cfh gEofPsf] d'2fsf] c+zaf6 d'2f ef] ln o;} Ohnf;af6 nuftf/ x] g{'k5{ eg] F . jxfFn] GofofwLzx¿sf] ;Dd] ngdf d'2f nuftf/ gx] g{] ;dembf/ L ePsf] atfpg'eof] / c¿ s'/ f g;'Gg] eGg'eof] .

xfdL x} / fg eof} + . c¿ ;fyL slt un] < yfxf ePg t/ d eg] kmtSs ePF . of] 36gfn] klg dnfO{ emG8} jsfnt 5f] 8fof] . kIfnfO{ ;fdfGo kf] n 5 . jfbLs} ;fIfLn] klg cbfntdf cfP/ To;nfO{ v08g ul/ lbPsf] 5 . kIf tLg jif{b] lv y'gfdf 5 . d'2f k] zL x'G5 . emG8} Ps xhf/ k[i7sf] ldl;n Ps} lbg x] / ] / , ;a} jlsnsf] ax; ;'lg;s] / Ps} lbgdf km} ;nf ;'gfpg] eGg] GofofwLzsf] s'/ f 5 . kIfsL kTgL d] / f] kmd{df cfPkl5 d kfgL x'G5', lbg] hafkm x'Fb} g . dnfO{ ;f/ } ul/ a ePsf] dx;'; x'G5 . d t c;fdfGo h:t} ag] F . dnfO{ cem Unflg ylkof] .

wGo, k'g/ fj] bg cbfntsf Pshgf GofofwLzn] dnfO{ b'3{6gfaf6 arfOlbg' eof] . d} n] d'2f pNn] v gu/ L d'2f ;'g'jfOsf] k|lqmofdf ePsf] uDeL/ q'l6 p4[t ub{} ;DalGwt P] g / lgodsf] pNn‹g ePsf] / kIfn] cbfntaf6 Gofo kfpgsf] ;§f cGofo} kfPsf] egL k|] lift lgj] bgdf d'2f nuftf/ x] g'{kg{] u/ L cfb] z u/ L lbg'eof] . of] cfb] z dnfO{ jsfnt 5f] 8\g hf] ufpg] cfb] z klg xf] eGg] s'/ f– Tolta] nfsf k'g/ fj] bg cbfnt Onfdsf GofowLz bLk] G›s'df/ pkfWofonfO{ cem} yfxf 5} g . clg dfq nuftf/ ;ft lbg ;'g'jfOkZrft\ d'2f km} ;nf eof] / kIfn] ;kmfO kfof] .

o:t} Pp6f Hofg d'2fsf] k|;Ë d] / f] :d[ltdf cfO / xG5 . k~rfotsf] laulauL 6fs'/ fdf k'u] sf] lyof] . k~rfotOt/ ljrf/ / fVg] dfG5] x¿nfO{ 5fgL–5fgL lhNnfdf 36] sf ck/ fwx¿df ck/ fwL agfOGYof] / vf; ck/ fwLx¿ ;'?d} 5'6\y] – pgnfO{ d'2f nfUb} gYof] , gh/ fgf a'emfPkl5 . df3] ;ª\qmflGtsf a] nfdf sGsfO{ dfOdf 7"nf] d] nf nfUbYof] . k|zf;gsf] ;+/ If0fdf h'jf rNYof] . / ftL ToxfF cfk;df emu8f dlRrP5 / Pp6f bf/ f l;+x eGg] …d08n] bfbf’nfO{ b'O{ 6'qmf agfP5g\ . p;n] dfO{ klZrdsf] emfkfdf pw'd dRrfPsf] lyof] . Tolta] nfsf c~rnfwLz nLnf/ fh lji6n] p;sf] ;+/ If0f u/ ] sf lyP .

Tof] 36gfdf k|zf;gn] tx nufpg'kg{] eg] / lni6df gfd n] v] sf tf/ f ;d ofª\ofnfO{ kqmfp u/ ] / d'2f rNof] . k|df0f t lyPg . lhNnf cbfntn] k'k{Ifsf nflu y'gfdf / fVof] . wgs'6faf6 5'6fpg w] / } k|oTg eof] – ToxfF Tolta] nf k"jf{~rn If] qLo cbfnt lyof] . df] 6/ sf] af6f] lyPg . w/ fgaf6 k} bn hfg'kg{] . o; d'2fnfO{ d} n] / fhgLlts ;xof] usf ¿kdf kmL glnO{ x] g{'kg{] . d} n] b;f} + k6s wgs'6f wfPF . k'k{Ifs} ;Gbe{df 5'6fpg ;lsPg . ;jf] {Rr hfFbf ;jf] {Rrn] k'gM wgs'6f k7fof] / d] / f] wgs'6fsf] ofqf k'gM rfn' eof] . slxn] kfnf] cfpFb} g, slxn] / f] lsG5, slxn] s] cfb] z x'G5 . o;/ L lgs} b'Mv kfOof] . Tof] d'2fdf dnfO{ ;fy

lbg] ldq kf] v/ fh s8l/ of x'g'x'GYof] . stf–stfaf6 xfd|f] af6f] vr{ / vfgf vr{

Nofpg'x'GYof] . Ps k6s cfˆgL alxgLsf gfs / sfgsf uxgf a] r] / klg Nofpg' eP5 . dnfO{ b'Mv nfUof] . casf] vr{ d cfkm} klg h'6fpF5' eg] F– jxfFn] dfGg' ePg . pxfF :juL{o eO;Sg'ePsf] 5 . Tolt u/ ] / klg tf/ f ;dnfO{ k'k{Ifsf ;Gbe{df 5'6fpg ;lsPg .

cGTodf emfkfaf6} d'2f km} ;nf eof] ;kmfO ldNof] . ;kmfO t ldNof] Tolta] nf lhNnfaf6 ;kmfO kfP/ klg Hofg d'2fdf 5'6\g ;Sg] cj:yf lyPg . ;fws ;b/ u/ fpg' kYof] { . ;fws t uof] t/ km] l/ ;/ sf/ L jlsnsf] k'g/ fj] bg k/ ] / d] / f] wgs'6f ofqf ;'? eof] . ;fFu'/ L, 6] s'gfnf, / ldt] lt/ w] / } kl;gf k'l5of] . au/ / wf/ f kfgLlt/ lr;f] / ftx¿ latfOof] . tf/ f ;d kqmfp k/ ] sf] ;ft jif{ kl5dfq lhNnfn] ;kmfO lbg] egL u/ ] sf] km} ;nf If] qLo cbfntn] ;b/ u/ ] / tf/ f ;d 5'6\g'eof] . of] ;lDemFbf d jlsn x} g h:tf] nfU5 / xfd|f cbfnt cbfnt} x} gg\ h:tf] nfU5 .

df] km;nsf] jsfnt cfˆg} kf/ fsf] x'G5 . ;fdflhs ;DaGw, gftf uf] tf, Oi6ldq, ;s{n cflbsf] k|;Ë oGqjt\ x'Fb} g df] km;ndf . To;} n] dfG5] Jofj;flos b[li6n] k"0f{ jlsn aGg ;Sb} g . To;} n] df] km;nsf] jsfntsf] ;Ldf 5 . pGgltdf ;Gt'i6 geP/ cufl8 a9\g rfxg] , nfOg ldnfpg klg ;Sg] x¿, To:tf] ?rfpg] x¿ df] km;naf6 dxfGofoflwjQmf klg ag] sf 5g\ . ;jf] {Rr;Ddsf GofofwLz klg ag] sf 5g\– jsfnt ubf{ub{} . xf] t, k"jf{~rnsf] jsfntn] g} dxfGofoflwjQmfx¿ klg agfof] / ;jf] {Rrsf GofofwLzx¿ klg agfof] t/ emfkfs} pbfx/ 0f lnOFbf jsfntdf hd] sf tyf o;sf] r'nLd} k'u] sf g/ ] z s'df/ adf{nfO{ jsfntn] Jofkf/ / pBf] ult/ ws] Nof] . s[i0fk|;fb l;6f} nfnfO{ / fhgLltdf ;lqmo u/ fof] . zfob / fhwfgLdf eP oL b'j} x:tLn] jsfnt 5f8\g] lyPgg\ .

lhNnfdf clns l;Sb} u/ ] sf gjk|j] zL GofofwLzx¿ klg cfpF5g\ . clns l;s] / hfG5g\ . ef] nf k|;fb v/ ] nh:tf a] Grdf a;] / yfx} gkfO af/ nfO{ s] xL g s] xL l;sfO / xg] GofofwLz klg cfpF5g\ . t/ cl3Nnf] x¿sf Gofo If] qsf] 7"nf] hfgsf/ x'F eGg] bDe x'ls{Psf] x'G5, pg;Fu !)÷!% jif{kl5 k'g/ fj] bg cbfntlt/ e] 6 x'Fbf s] xLn] t eG5g\– …jlsn ;fxa, Tolta] nf t s] xL klg a'lemPsf] / x] g5 . clxn] klg yf] / } dfq a'lemPsf] 5 .Ú

df] km;nsf] jsfnt eg] sf] GofofwLzn] !%÷@) jif{kl5 Tolta] nf s] xL klg a'lemPsf] / x] g5 eg] / dx;'; u/ ] sf] t/ ;f/ } a'em] sf] 5' eg] / a] Grdf a;] sf] ;do xf] . To;df klg sxfF ;a} n] o:tf] cfTd;ft\ u5{g\ / < c1fgtfnfO{ cf8Da/ n] 5f] Kg] / f] u cbfntlt/ klg k|sf] ks} ¿kdf / x] sf] 5 . jlsnsf] klg . kIfsf] ;fdYo{, k'g/ fj] bg cbfnt / ;jf] {Rrsf] b"/ L, ;do cflb ;d] tsf sf/ 0faf6 GofofwLzsf q'l6x¿ kIfsf yfKnf] df af] em ag] sf / Gofo vf] Hg] n] cGofos} nf7L e] 6] sf, Ift–ljIft ePsf 36gfnfO{ df] km;nsf] jsfntdf 6'n6'nL x] l/ / xg'kg{] afWotf klg plQs} x'G5 .

/ fhwfgLdf klg lhNnf t 5 . nlntk'/ / eQmk'/ klg 5g\ . df] km;nsf cfFvfn] x] bf{ ltgnfO{ clns leGg} b] lvG5 . GofofwLzsf] ;?jf ePkl5 lnlvtdf gePsf k|rngn] g} yfd] sf lgodx¿ :jf§ km] l/ G5g\ lhNnfx¿df . sfd ug{] z} nL / tl/ sfx¿ km] l/ G5g\ . clg lhNnfsf jlsnx¿ slxNo} klg hfGg] 7xl/ b} gg\ . nueu o:t} kl/ j] zdf rn] sf] x'G5– df] km;nsf] jsfnt .

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k/ ] sf] 5 . Tof] w/ fk tTsfnLg la›f] xL dfcf] jfbLn] t yfk] sf x'g\ . t/ w/ fk Pslt/ af6 dfq 5} g . cg] s lt/ af6 5 . kLl8tx¿n] pkrf/ kfpg nfdf] ;do kv{g'kg{] , hf] z hfFu/ d'emf{O;Sg] cflb h:tf s'/ fx¿ t ;fdfGo lyP t/ tL s'/ fx¿df s6f} tLsf] ;'?jft g} ePg . ylkb} uP . ;'wf/ ug'{kg{] k|lqmofdf, Jojxf/ sf s'/ fdf b[li6 k'u] g . cg] s sf/ 0fn] Gofo ;j{;'ne x'g ;s] sf] lyPg . l7Ss o:t} a] nfdf la›f] xL dfcf] jfbLn] ljjfbx¿sf] km} ;nf ug{ yfn] . pgsf km} ;nfx¿ ;'? ePkl5 ;o rf] 6 / Ps} rf] 6sf] pvfg ;Demg yfn] dfG5] n] . pgsf] km} ;nfdf xfg{] n] klg cFWof/ f] d'v nfpg;Dd kfPg . / fHon] p;nfO{ 6'n6'n x] l/ / x] h:t} dfq af] w u¥of] – p;n] .

dfcf] jfbL cbfntaf6 km} ;nf eP . ;jf] {Rr cbfntaf6 km} ;nf ePsf d'2fx¿ km] l/ dfcf] jfbLx¿n] km} ;nf u/ ] . cbfntx¿df bfo/ ePsf d'2fx¿ dfcf] jfbLx¿n] km} ;nf u/ ] . pgn] tfl/ vdf hfg lgif] w u/ ] kl5 s;} sf] s] xL nfu] g . cbfntaf6 d'2f xf/ ] sf dfG5] dfcf] jfbL glhs eP / km] l/ km} ;nf u/ fP . / fHo / ldtf x] l/ / Xof] . emfkfdf t GofofwLz g} dfcf] jfbLx¿n] ckx/ 0f u/ ] / nu] . pgnfO{ dfcf] jfbL lgoGq0faf6 tyf ckx/ 0faf6 5'6fpg jlsnx¿ nfUg'k¥of] . dfgjclwsf/ jfbLx¿ nfUg'k¥of] .

dfcf] jfbL la›f] xn] 6fpsf] p7fpg'eGbf cufl8 emfkfdf tLgj6f a] Gr lyP . d'2fsf] ;+Vof Ps xhf/ cf7 ;ob] lv b'O{ xhf/ hlt / xGYof] . k'g/ fj] bg cbfnt Onfddf klg tLg j6f a] Gr lyP . d'2fsf] ;+Vof Ps xhf/ kfFr tyf o;} sf] xf/ fxf/ Ldf / xGYof] . jif{el/ df bfo/ x'g] tyf ;fntdfdLkl5 bfloTj ;g{] d'2fsf] of] ;+Vof lyof] eg] Joj;foLx¿sf] ;+Vof ;Lldt lyof] . otf cfP/ Joj;foLx¿sf] ;+Vof XjfQ a9\g' / d'2fsf] ;+Vof 36] / b'a} txdf kfFr ;osf b/ n] eGbf tn emgf{n] sfg'g Joj;fo k] ;f df] km;ndf ;fFRr} lar/ f] ePsf] 5 . s'/ f oltdf dfq ;lsFb} g . dfcf] jfbL w/ fksf] Pp6f ;fg' lrq dfq xf] of] . Tof] w/ fkdf pBf] uwGbf, Jofkf/ Joj;fo, sf/ f] af/ , Jojxf/ ;a} k/ ] sf] 5 . jf:tjdf ;dfhdf s'g} klg Joj;fo PSn} km:6fpFb} g . c¿ ;a} Jofkf/ Joj;fo / sf/ f] af/ km:6fP/ ;dfhdf zflGt ;'Joj:yf sfod / x] sfg'g Joj;fo k] ;fsf af/ ] df lrGtf ul/ / xg'kg{] lyPg t/ cj:yf To:tf] xf] Og .

ptf ljjfbx¿ dWo:ytfåf/ f ;dfwfg u/ fpg] cleofg emfkfdf klg rn] sf] lyof] . of] sfo{qmd w] / } ufpF ljsf; ;ldltx¿df ;~rflnt 5 . sfo{qmdsf cg] s / fd|f kIf 5g\ t/ sfg'g Joj;fo k] ;f;Fu dfq hf] 8] / x] g{] xf] eg] of] sfo{qmdn] sfg'g Joj;fo k] ;fnfO{ ;Í6df kfg{ ;xof] u g} u/ ] sf] 5 . ptf o'Pg8LkLsf] ldnfkq d] nf klg oxL+ df} sfdf cfof] . ;dfhnfO{ ljjfbd'Qm agfpg] k|;Ëdf o:tf sfo{qmdx¿ k|efjsf/ L / xG5g\ t/ sfd gk'u] / km";{bdf a;] sf sfg'g Joj;foLx¿n] Tof] k|efjsfl/ tfsf] k|ltkmn clxn] g} xft kfg{] s'/ } / x] g . o;/ L klg df] km;nsf] sfg'g Joj;fo ;Í6tkm{ ws] lnFb} uPsf] dx;'; x'G5 . emfkfdf clxn] emG8} Ps xhf/ sfg'g Joj;foLx¿ ;lqmo 5g\ . pgsf] ;lqmotfnfO{ y] Ug] u/ L clxn] t d'2f 5} gg\ g} . t/ ;'b"/ eljio klg To:tf] pHjn b] vf kb{} g . clg t cg] s axfgfdf sfg'g Joj;foLx¿ knfog aGb} 5g\ . o:t} qmddf emfkfsf sfg'g Joj;foL ?› kf7sn] l;+ufk'/ df d[To'j/ 0f u/ ] eg] d'n'sd} cGo If] qlt/ nfUg] x¿sf] ;+Vof 7"nf] 5 . o;/ L df] km;nsf] sfg'g Joj;fo ;Í6n] 3] l/ b} uPsf] 5 . clxn] g} of] lrGtfnfO{ s;} n] cfˆg} lrGtf agfPsf] 5} g . of] w/ fknfO{ cfd¿kdf k|efj kfg{] ;d:ofsf ¿kdf x] l/ Psf] klg 5} g . h] xf] ;\, df] km;nsf] sfg'g Joj;fo ;Í6n] eg] 3] l/ Ps} 5 .

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laxfg} b] lv p;sf] l/ ;fxfkg b] v] kl5 dfOnLnfO{ Tof] dfG5] sf] cg'xf/ x] g{ klg dg nfu] sf] lyPg . …x] b{} v] / L 5'Rrf] h:tf] . af] nL klg slt 6/ f] { . c¿ s} of} + ;fyLx¿ t slt lzi6 / c;nh:tf nfU5g\ . Tof] t hf] ;Fu af] Nbf klg emls{P/ af] N5 .Ú af6f] df lx8\bflx8\b} Tof] dfG5] sf] af/ ] df dfOnLn] ;fgf]

;dLIff u/ L .p;sf] af/ ] df ;f] Rbf;f] Rb} dfOnLsf] dg km] l/ s'Fl8of] .

…;dfhsf dfG5] dWo] sDo'lgi6x¿ ;a} eGbf c;n x'G5g\ .’ ;fg} df :s'n k9\bf b] jsf] 6f ;/ n] eg] sf] s'/ f ;Dem] / dfOnLn] km] l/ dgnfO{ bx|f] agfO{ .

cfh p;nfO{ b] jsf] 6f ;/ cyf{t\ Clif/ fh b] jsf] 6fsf] Hofb} ;Demgf eof] . s:tf c;n dfG5] lyP b] jsf] 6f ;/ Û cfFvfdf / fVbf klg glaemfpg] . p;sf] ufpFsf ;a} dfG5] x¿n] b] jsf] 6f ;/ nfO{ v'a} dfof uy{] . k~rfotL ;Qfn] b] jsf] 6f ;/ sf] xTof u/ ] sf] va/ ;'Gg] lalQs} ufpF k'/ } zf] sdf 8'a] sf] ;Demgf eof] p;nfO{ . dfOnL To;a] nf ;fg} lyO{ . b] jsf] 6f ;/ sf] s'/ f ;'g] / sDo'lg:6x¿ ;f/ } c;n x'Fbf/ x] 5g\ eGg] p;sf] dgleq a;] sf] ulx/ f] 5fk cem} + klg afFsL g} lyof] .

laxfg} sf] Tof] qf;b 36gf b] v] kl5 dfOnLsf] 5f] / fsf] cg'xf/ df b] lvPsf] cftÍsf] 5fof cem} ;Dd xl6;s] sf] lyPg . pm cfdfsf kl5–kl5 Pp6f ;fgf] kf] sf] af] s] / n'?n'? lxl8/ xsf] lyof] .

…dfOnL lbbL o;sf] gfd rflxF s] / flvlbg'ePsf] 5 <’ dfOnLsf] 5f] / fsf] sfFw ykykfpFb} cK;/ fn] ;f] wL .

…;fg} b] lv afpn] 5f8] / lxF8] sfn] ;a} n] o;nfO{ 6'x'/ ] eg] / af] nfpg] u/ ] . To;kl5 t o;sf] gfd g} 6'x'/ ] kf] eof] .

…To:tf] g/ fd|f] gfd klg / fVg] xf] < cab] lv o;sf] gfd zlQm / fVg'k5{ .’ cK;/ fn] w] / } ;fyLx¿sf] sfgdf kg{] u/ L egL .

k|ltlqmofdf dfOnL clnslt xfFl;lbO{ .lxl8/ x] sf] af6f] nfO{ s'lx/ f] n] km] l/ 9kSs} 5f] Kof] .

nfOg nfu] / lxl8/ x] sf kNnf 5] psf ;fyLx¿ s'lx/ f] df st} x/ fO/ x] em} + nfUYof] . dflxnLn] cfˆgf] 5f] / f] sf] cg'xf/ x] / L– lr;f] n] s7\oflË|P/ p;sf cf] 7 yy{/ fO/ x] sf lyP . p;n] cfkm"n] cf] l9/ x] sf] dh] qf] lgsfnL / 6'x'/ ] sf] 6fpsf] df cf] 9fO . e'OFs'lx/ f] 3l/ 3l/ xfjf;Fu;Fu} efUYof] . s'lx/ f] x6] sf] a] nf dfOnL cfˆgf] dfOtL ufpFnfO{ x] yL{ dxfef/ tsf] y'Dsf] af6 . ;fob cfhaf6 ;'? ePsf] p;sf] clglZrt ofqfsf] sf/ 0fn] x'g;S5, cfh p;nfO{ dfOtL ufpFsf] w] / } ofb cfO/ x] sf] lyof] .

…x] / 6'x'/ ] Û ToxL xf] t] / f] dfjnL 3/ Û’ p;n] 5f] / f] nfO{ sf] 6\ofP/ xftsf] O{zf/ fn] b] vfO{ .

…d] / f] gfd cfhb] lv zlQm xf] a'em\g' ef] Û’ 6'x'/ ] n] cfdfnfO{ ;r] t u/ fPem} + 7§f z} nLdf eGof] . w] / } kl5 olta] nf zlQm xfF;] sf] b] v] kl5 dfOnLleq stf–stf gofF pT;fxsf] ;~rf/ eof] .

klxn] –klxn] t 6'x'/ ] o;/ L k|z:t} 7§f z} nLdf s'/ f ug{] uYof] { t/ cfh laxfg} b] lv p;sf] cg'xf/ af6 x/ fPsf] xfF;f] km] l/ kms{] / cfPsf] lyPg .

…oL dfG5] x¿;Fu ca xfdL sxfF hfg] <’ zlQmn] clglZrt ofqfsf] pQ/ vf] Hof] .

…c¿ hxfF hfG5g\, xfdL klg ToxL+ hfg] Û’ dfOnLn] klg ;/ n hjfkm lbP/ ts{g vf] hL .

zlQmn] dfq xf] Og of] k|Zgsf] pQ/ vf] Hg dfOnL klg k|oTg ul/ / x] sL lyO{ . 5f] / f] nfO{ lbg] of] eGbf ;To pQ/ p;Fu csf] { 5Fbf klg lyPg .

dxfef/ tsf] 8fF8} 8fF8f pgLx¿sf] ;d"x k"j{lt/ nflu/ x] sf] lyof] . p;nfO{ cfh cfˆgf] dfOtLufpF x] g{] / x/ knfP/ cfof] .

…cfh xfdL sxfF k'U5f} + <’ cl3lNt/ lxl8/ x] sL cK;/ fnfO{ p;n] sf] 6\ofP/ v';'Ss ;f] wL .

…:Sjfo8 sdfG8/ afx] s xfdL s;} nfO{ klg Tof] s'/ fsf] hfgsf/ L x'Fb} g .’ dfOnLnfO{ cK;/ fsf] hjfkmleq s'g} xflb{skgsf] cg'ej ePg .

…:Sjfo8 sdfG8/ eg] sf] s] xf] <’ dfOnLnfO{ of] zAb klxn] klxn] klg ;'g] sf] h:tf] nfUof] . x'g t a] ltgLsf] p;sf] k;ndf a] nf–a] nfdf dfcf] jfbL 5fkfdf/ x¿n] klg cf>o lnGy] . / fHon] rnfPsf] …lsnf] ;] / f 6"’ gfdsf] ck/ ] ;gkl5 pgLx¿ oftfoftsf] ;'ljwf

gePsf] clns b'u{d :yfglt/ a9L cf>o lng yfn] sf lyP . dfOnLn] :Sjfo8 sdfG8/ sf] cy{ / fd|} ;Fu a'em\g vf] hL .

…xfdL ;a} sf] g] tfnfO{ sdfG8/ eG5g\ .’ cK;/ fn] v';'Ss sfgdf cfP/ egL .

…of] ufpFsf] gfpF / fptvs{ xf] .’ 7fOFnLn] dfOnLnfO{ sf] 6\ofO{ .

dfcf] jfbL 5fkfdf/ sf] n:s/ / fptvs{ cfOk'Ubf oxfFsf ufpFn] x¿ / k;n] x¿ crDd dfg] / x] l/ / x] sf lyP . tL dflg;x¿sf] cg'xf/ df s't"xn / qf;sf] ;Ëd b] lvGYof] . cfh laxfg} k|x/ Lx¿n] df/ ] sf] dfG5] oxL tNnf] ufpFsf] xf] . To;} n] klg dflg;x¿sf] x"nleq Pp6f qf; ;NanfO/ x] sf] lyof] .

…of] ufpFdf dfq} d cfOgk'u] sL . oxfFsf w] / } dflg;x¿nfO{ d} n] lrg] sL 5' .’ jl/ kl/ x] / ] / dfOnLn] k|ltlqmof lbO{ .

:Sjfo8 sdfG8/ sd/ ] 8 ;d/ k|x/ Lx¿sf af/ ] df ;"rgf lnFb} lyP ufpFn] x¿;Fu . l5ge/ d} s'lx/ f] cfpFYof] / l;/ sn] h;/ L 5f] KYof] / fptvs{nfO{ . km] l/ s'lx/ f] efUYof] / 6f9f–6f9f;Dd b] lvGYof] .

…x] / t, oxfFaf6 xfd|f] ufpF pbok'/ u9L klg b] lvFbf] / x] 5 .’ lhª\lu|Ë skfn kfn] sf] Pp6f 5fkfdf/ n] csf] {nfO{ cf} +nf ;f] em\ofP/ blIf0flt/ b] vfO/ x] sf] lyof] .

…d] / L km'k"sf] 3/ klg pbok'/ u9L xf] .Ú s'/ f ul/ / x] sf s] 6fx¿n] ;'Gg] u/ L egL dfOnLn] .

tL s] 6fx¿n] Psk6s dfOnLlt/ x] / ] t/ s] xL k|ltlqmof lbPgg\ .

dfOnLn] km'k"nfO{ ;fg} 5Fbf Psb'O{ k6s b] v] sL xf] t/ km'k"sf af/ ] df p;nfO{ w] / } s'/ f yfxf lyPg . km'k" cem} klg ToxL+ pbok'/ u9Ld} 5g\ . a] ltgLdf lrofk;n yfk] kl5 p;n] ;'g] sL xf] – …pgsf] sfG5f] 5f] / f] klg dfcf] jfbL ag] / lxF8\of] / ] ÛÚ

dfOnLnfO{ km'k"sf af/ ] df ;f] Wg dg nfUof] . t/ s;/ L ;f] Wg] pgLx¿nfO{ . jl/ kl/ st} jf:tf gu/ Lsg Ps;'/ df pgLx¿ s'/ f ul/ / x] sf 5g\ . dfOnLn] ;f] wvf] h ug{ cK7\of/ f] dfgL .

Tof] dfG5] nfO{ d] / L km'k"sf] af/ ] df ;f] wL b] g . dfOnLn] cK;/ f;Fu u'xf/ dfuL .

…Tof] dfG5] sf] gfd sd/ ] 8 cys xf] . xfd|f] ;] S;g sdfG8/ ÛÚ sd/ ] 8 cysn] g;'Gg] u/ L cK;/ fn] p;sf] kl/ ro u/ fO{ .

…xfd|f] oxfFleq ltgj6f ;] S;g 5g\ . tL ltgj6f ;] S;gx¿ ldn] / of] :Sjfo8 ag] sf] xf] .’ cK;/ fn] dfOnLnfO{ a'emfpg vf] hL .

sd/ ] 8 cysnfO{ cK;/ fn] glhs} cfpg xftn] O{zf/ f u/ L . cys klg pgLx¿sf] glhs} cfof] .

…n'', ;f] w t ltd|f] s'/ f Û’ dfOnLnfO{ cyslt/ b] vfpFb} cK;/ fn] egL .

…tkfO{+ b] jLyfg] du/ nfO{ lrGg'x'G5 <’ dfOnLn] cys;Fu ;f] wL .

…d pxfFs} 5f] / f] x'F .’ cysn] ;xh} hjfkm kmsf{of] .…cfa'O{ Û’ dfOnLn] dh] qf] n] d'v 5f] kL . To;kl5

p;n] cfˆgf] kl/ ro lbO{ .cfˆg} km'k"sf] 5f] / f] cys;Fu e] 6 ePkl5 dfOnLdf

gofF cfTdljZjf; knfof] .5fkfdf/ 6f] nLsf ;a} ;b:ox¿ vfgf vfP/ uGtJosf

nflu tof/ eP . / fptvs{sf] af6f] s6f/ Llt/ emg{] sf] ;+Vof klxn] klxn] sf] t'ngfdf a9\b} afSnf] b] lvGYof] . dflg;x¿sf] afSnf] pkl:ylt b] v] / :Sjfo8 sdfG8/ sd/ ] 8 ;d/ :yfgLo dflg;x¿;Fu hfgsf/ L lnFb} lyP .

…ef] ln df3] ;ª\qmflGt xf] . ef] lnb] lv !% lbg;Dd d} gL d] nf nfU5, tfpvf] nsf] bf] efg sdnf gbLsf] lsgf/ df . To;} sf nflu pFwf] hfg] dfG5] x¿sf] ;+Vof a9] sf] xf] .’ :yfgLon] sd/ ] 8 ;d/ nfO{ k|i6\ofP .

…cf] xf] Û d} gL d] nf nfUg] lbg klg cfO;s] 5 . dfOnLn] s] xL la;{] sf] s'/ f ;Dem] h:tf] ub{} ;a} n] ;'Gg] u/ L egL .

dfOnLnfO{ ;fg} df y'k|} k6s cfˆgf afa'cfdf;Fu d} gL d] nf uPsf] ofb cfof] . slt / dfOnf] x'GYof] . To;a] nfsf] d} gL d] nf . cem} csf] { s'/ f p;n] ofb

u/ L– …ToxL nf] Ug] egfpFbf] wf] s] afhn] Ps lbg 3'Dg hfpF eg] / d} gLahf/ k'¥ofPsf] / cfkm"nfO{ dgkg{] n'uf sk8fx¿ lslglbPsf] .’

dfOnL tL lbgx¿ ;Demb} uO{– …d} gLahf/ 3'dfP/ p;n] Ps/ ft s6f/ L ahf/ sf] nhdf / fVof] . To;kl5 t ;dfhn] yfxf kfOxfNof] pgLx¿sf] uf] Ko k|] d . To;kl5 ufpFsf dflg;x¿n] s'/ f sf6] / al;;Sg' ePg .’

dfOnLnfO{ cfˆgf slt k'/ fgf ;Demgfx¿ ld7f nfU5g\ . t/ of] ;Demgf eg] dfOnLsf nflu km] l/ gld7f] nfu] / cfof] .

…cr] n klxn] sf] h:tf] d} gL d] nf nfUb} g afa' Û klxn] –klxn] t of] k"/ } af6f] g} d] nfh:t} x'GYof] . ;f] n'v'Da'b] lv dflg;x¿ 3f] 8f / / f8LkfvLx¿ lnP/ hfGy] t/ ca t Tof] klg ;kgfh:tf] eof] .’ glhs} ufpFsf Pshgf a'9f] dfG5] sd/ ] 8 ;d/ nfO{ k'/ fgf lbgsf ;Demgfx¿ atfpFb} lyP .

laxfg} p7\bf dfOnLnfO{ c¿ lbgsf] eGbf z/ L/ ux|'uf] cg'ej eO/ x] sf] lyof] . / fte/ p;sf] dgleq gfgfefFtL s'/ fx¿ v] ln/ x] Gy] . lg›f / fd|/ L gk/ ] sf] x'gfn] cfˆgf] z/ L/ olt ux|F'uf] ePsf] nv sf6L p;n] .

…o; 7fpFnfO{ lnDkf6f/ eG5g\ .’ p;n] lh1f;f / fVg] lalQs} sd/ ] 8 cysn] eg] sf] lyof] .

…slt / fd|f] 7fpF kf] / x] 5 .’ k|ltlqmofdf p;n] eg] sL lyO{ .

klxnf] k6s cfOk'u] klg oL ufpFx¿sf af/ ] df p;n] k|;:t} ;'g] sL lyO{ . s} of} + dflg;x¿l;t pm / fd|/ L kl/ lrt lyO{ .

…5\of ss cfh t d} n] s:tf] ;kgf kf] b] v] +5' .’ wf/ fdf d'v wF'b} ubf{ dfOnLn] ;fyLx¿nfO{ ;'gfO{ .

…s:tf] ;kgf b] Vg' ef] , dfOnL lbbL <’ cK;/ fn] s'/ fsf] af6f] vf] tnL .

…;fFRrL ;kgfdf t 6'x'/ ] sf afa';Fu xfdL o'4 kf] n8\b} / x] 5f} + . xfdLn] pgLx¿nfO{ 3] / fdf kf/ ] / cfTd;dk{0f u/ fP5f} + .’ ;kgfsf s'/ f ;'gfP/ dfOnL Psk6s lvlTvtfP/ xfF;L .

…Tolt dfq} b] Vg' eof] t ;kgfdf .’ 7fOFnLnfO{ lh:Sofpg dg nfUof] .

…c¿ klg b] v] + . p;nfO{ cfTd;dk{0f rflxF 6'x'/ ] n] g} u/ fP5 .’ dfOnLn] uDeL/ aGb} egL .

…o:tf] 36gf 36\b} g eGg klg sxfF ;lsG5 / Û o'4sf] d} bfgdf h] klg x'g;S5 .’ 7fOFnLn] klg uDeL/ x'Fb} egL .

…Tof] t ;?jf eP/ cfˆg} If] qlt/ k'u] sf] 5 c/ ] Û clg s;/ L e] 6 x'G5 .’ dfOnL km] l/ sNkgfdf 8'aL .

…dfOnL lbbLnfO{ e] 6 ug{ dg 5 eg] kf6L{n] tkfOFnfO{ pt} lt/ k7fOlbOxfN5 lg .’ cK;/ fn] cfˆgf] :jefj cg';f/ s} r'na'n] ;dfwfg vf] hL .

…To:tf wf] s] afh;Fu e] 6\g dg t lsg x'GYof] . 6'x'/ ] nfO{ rflxF p;} sf] lhDdf nfpg kfP x'GYof] eGg] dgrflxF 5 .’ dfOnLn] n'sfP/ / fv] sf] cfˆgf] dgleqsf] Pp6f kq vf] nL .

…n Û dfOnL lbbLnfO{ klZrdlt/ k7fpg xfdL kf6L{nfO{ l;kmfl/ ; ul/ lbG5f} + .’ glhs} a;] / ;+jfb ;'lg/ x] sf] Pshgf sd/ ] 8 af] Nof] .

;fyLx¿sf sf/ 0fn] lxhf] b] lvsf] gofF ofqf dfOnLnfO{ c;xh nfu] g .

…dfOnL lbbL ca xfdL t kf6L{sf dfG5] eof} + . kf6L{df ca gofF gfd / fVg'k5{ . lbbLsf] kf6L{ gfd s] / fvf} + <’ sd/ ] 8 cysn] glhs} cfP/ dfOnLnfO{ ;f] Wof] .

…/ fd|f] gfd / flvlbg'k5{ dfOnL lbbLsf] .’ ToxfF ePsf ;a} n] Ps} d'vdf eg] .

…clg ltdLx¿sf] klg gofF gfd 5 <’ dfOnLn] 7fOFnL / cK;/ fnfO{ ;f] wL . ……d] / f] gfd sd/ ] 8 Hjfnf xf] .’’ cK;/ fn] xtf/ –xtf/ df egL .

…d] / f] gfd jiff{ Û’ 7fOFnLn] klg gofF s'/ f ;'gfPem} + egL .

…slt / fd|f] –/ fd|f] gfd / x] 5 ltdLx¿sf] Û’ dfOnLn] b'j} nfO{ egL .

sd/ ] 8 cys cfˆg} km'k"sf] 5f] / f] ePkl5 dfOnL lxhf] lbpF;f] b] lv v';L b] lvPsL lyO{ . t/ p;nfO{ :Sjfo8 sdfG8/ sd/ ] 8 ;d/ sf] af] nLrfnL / Jojxf/ n]

eg] dgsf] s'gfdf stf lr;f] kl;/ x] sf] lyof] . cysn] cfP/ xfdL kf6L{sf dfG5] eGg] lalQs} pm cfkm} nfO{ cfh cgf} 7f] h:tf] nfUof] . pm lxhf] ;Dd cs{} b'lgofFsL dfG5] lyO{ . cfh} pm kf6L{sL dfG5] eO;sL .

…s] / fd|f] x'G5, ToxL gfd / flvlbP eOxfN5 lg Û’ gfd / fVg] clwsf/ klg dfOnLn] cysnfO{ lbg vf] hL .

…dfOnL lbbLsf] gfd r] tgf / fVg'k5{ .’ cK;/ fn] cyslt/ x] b{} egL .

…of] gfd t dnfO{ klg / fd|f] nfUof] .’ cysn] dfOnL;Fu :jLs[lt dfUof] .

…dnfO{ klg / fd|f] nfUof] .’ dfOnLn] :jLs[lt lbO{ .…tkfOF cab] lv xfd|} ;] S;gcGtu{t / xg] lg0f{o ePsf]

5 .’ cys dfOnLnfO{ of] hfgsf/ L lbFb} csf] { ;d"xlt/ uof] .

…lbbL / xfd|f] Pp6} ;] S;g eof] . n Û xfdLnfO{ v';L nfUof] .’ cK;/ f / 7fOFnL v';L b] lvP .

pgLx¿ ToxfFaf6 lxF8\bf emdSs} ;fFem kl/ ;s] sf] lyof] . ld/ ld/ ] cFWof/ f] df jl/ kl/ sf kxf8x¿ cf;g s;] sf Clifx¿h:t} uhwDd a;] sf b] lvGy] . cfsfzdf h"g pbfpg nfUb} lyof] . cFWof/ f] af6f] Psl5g cf] / fnf] em/ ] kl5 pgLx¿n] Pp6f vf] nf] e] §fP . vf] nf] df k'Ubf blIf0flt/ sf] dxfef/ t 8fF8f] n] pbfpFb} u/ ] sf] slnnf] h"gnfO{ 5] Sof] . vf] nf] sf] au/ df a;] / s] xL ;fyLx¿ Psl5g ;':tfP / s] xLn] kfgLsf] ltvf{ e] 6] . s] xL ;fyLx¿;Fu ePsf 6r{nfO6x¿n] pgLx¿nfO{ kof{Kt pHofnf] k'Ug] cj:yf lyPg . af6f] sf 5] pdf b] lvg] 3/ x¿ cGwsf/ df lanfO/ x] em} + nfUy] . w] / } dfG5] cfPsf] ;Í] t kfpg] lalQs} s'g} –s'g} 3/ sf dfG5] x¿n] aQL lgefpFy] / dfgf} + 3/ df sf] xL klg gePsf] h:tf] b] vfpg] k|oTg uy{] .

s] xL ;do psfnf] lxF8] kl5 pgLx¿ Pp6f ufpFdf cfOk'u] .

…lbpF;f] vfPsf] ds} e6df;n] klg 5f] l8;Sof] x} ca t Û’ cl3Nnf] klª\Qmsf] s'/ fsfgL / ftsf] gL/ jtfnfO{ lrb{} kl5;Dd} ;'lgGYof] .

;a} ;fyLx¿ ef] sfpg yfn] sf] s'/ f pgLx¿sf] Pscfk;sf] ;+jfbn] yfxf x'GYof] .

5fkfdf/ 6f] nL Tof] 3/ df k'Ubf / ftsf] gf} alh;s] sf] lyof] . 3/ df k'Ug'eGbf klxn] t 3/ af6 s] xL cfjfh cfO/ x] em} + nfUYof] t/ pgLx¿ 3/ sf] cfFugdf cfOk'Ubf 3/ leqaf6 s'g} rfnr'n ;'lgPg .

…3/ df sf] x'g'x'G5 < p7\g';\ x} p7g';\ . xfdL cfPsf 5f} + .’ sd/ ] 8 ;d/ n] dflyNnf] tnflt/ kms{+b} 7"nf] :j/ df af] nfP .

3/ af6 s'g} cfjfh cfPg . cem Tof] eGbf 7"nf] :j/ df sd/ ] 8 ;d/ km] l/ s/ fP . sd/ ] 8 cg's"n, sd/ ] 8 lj1fgnufotsf ;fyLx¿n] uP/ 9f] sf 9S9Sofpg yfn] .

…P Û kVg';\ Û kVg';\ Û d cfpFb} 5' .’ Pshgf cwa} F;] dfG5] sf] :j/ ;Fu;Fu} 3n{Ss 9f] sf v'Nof] .

…s] xf] , xfdL;Fu n'Sg vf] h] sf] < sd/ ] 8 ;d/ n] pgsf] cg'xf/ df 6r{ b] vfpFb} eg] .

…xf] Og xh'/ Û xh'/ x¿ cfpFbf xfdL lsg n'SYof} + / Û xh'/ x¿ cfpg'ePsf] xfdLn] rfn g} kfPgf} + .’ pgn] 8/ fPsf] d'›fdf ;a} hgflt/ kms{+b} eg] .

…nf} xfdL kG„ hgf 5f} + . vfgf agfpg nufpg';\ .’ sd/ ] 8 ;d/ n] cfb] z z} nLdf pgnfO{ cx|fP .

…xfdL w] / } yfs] sf klg 5f} + . tkfOFx¿sf sf] 7f / vl6ofx¿ xfd|f ;fyLx¿nfO{ vfnL ul/ lbg'xf] nf .’ sd/ ] 8 lj1fgn] csf] { cfb] z lbP .

…hgtfsf] 3/ df cfP/ o;/ L ysf{P/ xfdLn] hgtfsf] dg lhTg ;Sb} gf} + .’ r] tgfeGbf kl5lNt/ b'O{ hgf lszf] / efOx¿ Pscfk;df s'/ f ul/ / x] sf lyP . pgLx¿sf] of] egfO r] tgfnfO{ cfˆgf] dgsf] s'/ af] n] h:t} nflu/ x] sf] lyof] .

hf8f] / ysfOn] r] tgfsf] 5f] / f] zlQm cfdf;Fu 6fFl;P/ plePsf] lyof] . r] tgfnfO{ tL lszf] / efOx¿sf] glhs} uP/ yk s'/ f ;'Gg dg nflu/ x] sf] lyof] .

…;d/ sd/ ] 8sf] of] Jojxf/ ;Rofpg ;lsPg eg] kf6L{nfO{ lgs} 7'nf] 3f6f x'G5 . lhNnf g] t[TjnfO{ hfgsf/ L lbg ca l9nf ug{'x'Fb} g .’ pgLx¿n] kl5lNt/ pleP/ u/ ] sf] ;Nnfx ;fgf] cfjfhdf r] tgfsf] sfg;Dd}

cfOk'Uof] .r] tgfnfO{ tL b'O{hgf efOx¿;Fu / fd|} ;Fu kl/ ro ug{

dg nfu] / cfof] . t/ tL efOx¿ cGtd{'vL :jefjsf lyP . af6f] e/ L klg pgLx¿ af] n] gg\ . km";{b kfof] ls pgLx¿ lstfa lnP/ k9\g al;xfNy] jf s] xL n] Vg yfNy] .

r] tgf tL efOx¿sf] 5] pdf k'uL . pm k'Ug] lalQs} tL efOx¿ km] l/ df} g eP .

…dnfO{ efOx¿;Fu kl/ ro ug{ dg nfUof] . sxfF xf] efOx¿sf] 3/ <’ pd] / n] lgs} slnnf 7fg] / r] tgfn] pgLx¿nfO{ ;xh} ;f] wL .

…xfd|f] 3/ oxfFeGbf 6f9f 5 lbbL klZrd / f] Nkf . d] / f] gfd lxdfn xf] .’ Pp6f clns pd] / df kfsf] h:tf] b] lvg] lszf] / n] eGof] .

……dnfO{ ;a} n] dfOnL eGy] t/ kf6L{df lx8] kl5 cfhb] lv d] / f] gfd klg r] tgf ePsf] 5 .’’ p;n] klg cfˆgf] kl/ ro lbPsL lyO{ .

…lbbLsf af/ ] df xfdL ;a} nfO{ yfxf 5Fb} 5 lg .’ b'a} lszf] / n] ;Fu;Fu} eg] . …efOx¿n] cl3 eGg'ePsf] s'/ f d} n] ;'g] + . d] / f] dgsf]

s'/ f tkfOFx¿n] af] lnlbPem} + nfUof] . dnfO{ lxh} b] lv sd/ ] 8 ;d/ sf] Jojxf/ n] stf–stf lrdf] l6/ fv] sf] 5 .’ dfOnL pgLx¿;Fu v'Ng vf] lh/ x] sL lyO{ .

…sd/ ] 8 ;d/ sf] cfb] z’ eGb} 3/ sf] dflyNnf] tnfdf hfg ;a} nfO{ ;"rgf cfof] . ……lbbL of] af/ ] df xfdLn] ;f] Rg} k5{ . gq hgtfsf]

xfdLn] dfof / ;b\efj kfpg ;Sb} gf} + .’ lxdfnsf] ;xL yKof] .

pgLx¿ km] l/ 5nkmn ug{] jfrf ub{} 3/ sf] dflyNnf] tnflt/ nfu] .

dflyNnf] tnfdf afF;sf ef6fx¿n] af/ ] / agfOPsf rf/ j6f sf] 7f lyP . sf] 7fsf] cfs[lth:tf dfq ePsf sf] 7fx¿ . s'g} klg sf] 7fdf 9f] sf lyPgg\ . dflylt/ kmls{P/ x] bf{ XjfË} 5fgf] b] lvGYof] . pgLx¿ ToxfF k'Ubf ;a} sf] 7fdf kl/ jf/ sf ;b:ox¿ wdfwd p7] / cfˆgf n'uf ldnfpFb} lyP . 3/ wgLsf 5f] / L, a'xf/ L, gflt, gfltgL ;a} hgfn] xtf/ –xtf/ df sf] 7f 5f8] / aflx/ lgl:sP .

…pxfFx¿nfO{ p7fP/ b'Mv lbg'eGbf xfdLnfO{ cGt st} Joj:yf u/ ] x'Fb} g <’ r] tfgfn] sd/ ] 8 ;d/ sf] Wofgfsif{0f u/ fO{ .

…sd/ ] 8 r] tgf Û tkfOF clxn] k4lt / cg'zf;geGbf aflx/ uP/ af] ln/ xg'ePsf] 5 . of] tkfOFsf] ;/ f] sf/ sf] ljifo xf] Og . tkfOFn] kf6L{n] lbPsf] lgb{] zg dfq dfGg] xf] .’ sd/ ] 8 ;d/ cToGt} cfqmfds :j/ df k|:t't eP .

7fOFnL / cK;/ fn] r] tgfnfO{ r'k nfUg ;Í] t u/ ] . cfdfn] ufnL vfPsf] ;Í] t a'em] / zlQm cfdfsf] xft ;dfpg cfOk'Uof] . ;a} hgf sd/ ] 8 ;d/ sf] lgb{] zg adf] lhd sf] 7f–sf] 7fleq k;] .

…v} Û dnfO{ bxL yf] / } eof] .’ 6f] nLleqsf] Pp6f vfOnfUbf] o'jsn] vfgf yKb} ubf{ eGof] .…cfh tkfOFx¿ cfpg] s'/ f yfxf ePg . 7] sLdf yf] / }

dfq hdfPsf lyof} + . a? b"w;Fu vfg';\ g afa' Û’ 3/ wgL efph"n] ;':t/ L elgg\ .

…ufpFdf uP/ eP klg vf] h] / Nofpg ;Sg'x'Gg Û’ sd/ ] 8 ;d/ n] km] l/ hËL :jefj b] vfof] . 3/ jfnL efph"n] nf] Ug] nfO{ Pp6f efF8f] lbP/ kNnf

3/ lt/ hfg] ;Í] t ul/ g\ .r] tgfnfO{ cfh / flt b'O{ ah] ;Dd} lg›f cfPg . b'O{

ah] kl5 p;n] Psl5g dfq s] cfFvf lrDn] sL lyOg\ km] l/ lg›f v'lnxfNof] . To;kl5 hlt sf] l;; ubf{ klg p;nfO{ lg›f cfPg . p;nfO{ s'g ufpFdf cfOk'luof] eGg] a'em\g dg nflu/ x] sf] lyof] , 3/ wgL dflg;x¿ p7] sf] ;Í] t kfPkl5 pm ;':t/ L tn cfFugdf em/ L .

wtL{df ld/ ld/ ] pHofnf] sf] ;Í] t dfq} k/ ] sf] lyof] . 3/ wgL bfO ufOj:t'nfO{ vf] n] 3fF;sf] Joj:yf ub{} lyP . p;n] 3/ leqsf] dw'/ f] pHofnf] df h:s] nf] af6 lrofP/ x] / L . 3/ kl/ jf/ sf ;a} ;b:ox¿ e'OFtNnfsf] r'Nxf] / cu] gf] jl/ kl/ u'G›L cf] R5\ofP/ au|] NtL ;'lt/ x] sf lyP .

…o:tf] d'6' 5'g] hf8f] df o;/ L u'G›L cf] 5\ofP/ dflg;x¿ s;/ L / ft sf6] xf] nfg\ .’ p;n] dgdg} cfkm} nfO{ ;f] wL .

…bfO Û of] ufpFsf] gfd s] xf] < …3/ wgL bfOnfO{ ;f] wL .

…lkkne~Hofª Û’ pmlt/ gx] / L 3/ wgL bfOn] pQ/ kmsf{P . r] tgfn] klZrdlt/ kmls{P/ x] / L . tn gfua] nL eP/ .

alu/ x] sf] ;'gsf] ;LnfO{ b] v] kl5 p;n] cfˆgf] dfOtL ufpF do+Vo' ToxL+ dfly x'g'k5{ eGg] nv sf6L .

dft[sf kf]v/]n

gfd Ml;4fy{ lh;L sIff M # …aLÚ:s'n M uf]/vf pdflj t'n;Lk'/, bfª

d]/L cfdfcfdf ltdL xf} hggL d]/L, ltdL xf} uª\ufsf] kfgLltldn] ubf{ of] b'lgofFdf d cfpg kfPF .

ltdLn] ubf{ of] wtL{df dfof k|]d 5fof]ltdLn] ubf{ of] hutdf ;'v zflGt 5fof] .

hGd x'g] lyPg ;Dej ltdL gePsf] ePv'zL cfPsf] lyPg ltdL uPsfn] .

ltd|f] cfFvfdf cfF;' cfP d]/f] cfF;' ;'S5ltd|f] dgdf rf]6 k/] d]/f] d'6' b'V5 .

d t d/L hfG5' ltdLnfO{ gb]v]d}n] of] sljtf ltd|f] nflu n]v]+ .

gfd M lglstf kf}8]n sIff M ^ -kx]+nf]_:s'n M hgHof]lt ljBfdlGb/ 3f]/fxL, bfª

gfd M c~hnL nD;fn sIff M $ …PÚ:s'n M uf]/vf pdflj t'n;Lk'/, bfª

gfd M ;f}/e l;+x sIff M @ …PÚuf]/vf pdflj t'n;Lk'/, bfª

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dWoklZrds} rlr{t wfd l/ xf/ If] q wfld{s ko{6sLo uGtJo xf] . wfld{s, ;f+:s[lts P] ltxfl;s dxTj af] s] sf] l/ xf/ If] q lgs} k'/ fgf] wfdsf] ?kdf kl/ lrt 5 . :yfgLo a'9fkfsfsf cg';f/ cfheGbf em08} kfFr xhf/ jif{ klxn] l/ xf/ wfdsf] pTklQ ePsf] xf] .

wfld{s ljZjf;cg'';f/ åfk/ o''udf Clifd''lgx?n] laxf/ u/ ] sf] x''Fbf Clif laxf/ af6 cke|+; eO l/ xf/ / xg uPsf] atfOG5 . jflif{s b'O{ nfv a9L cfGtl/ s tyf afXo ko{6ssf] uGtJo l/ xf/ wfd eP klg kof{Kt nufgL gxF'bf l/ xf/ sf] ko{6g ljsf;df pNn] Vo k|ult x'g g;s] sf] hfgsf/ x? atfpF5g\ .

:yfgLo kfsf nfnaxfb'/ k5fOn] l/ xf/ sf] wfld{s dxTjnfO{ a'em] / g] kfnleq dfq xf] Og, ef/ tsf] pQ/ k|b] zaf6 eStfn' jif{] gL cfpg] u/ ] sf] atfP . *# jifL{o k5fOn] auf/ afafsf] k"hfkf7 ug{] / cflzjf{b lng] k|rng xhf/ f} + jif{b] lv / xb} cfPsf] atfP . wfdleq / x] sf] tKts'08df b} jL zlQm ePsf] n] s'08df g'xfP/ auf/ afaf;Fu cflzjf{b lnP dgsf] sfdgf k"/ f x'g] wfld{s ljZjf; / x] sf] pgsf] ts{ 5 . oltdfq xf] Og bfn, rfdn / g"gnfO{ 6fnf] df afFw] / s'08df / fv] kl5 kfSg] u/ ] sf] pgsf] bfjL 5 . åfk/ o'ub] lv l/ xf/ df k"hfkf7 x'Fb} cfPsf] xf] , w] / } n] cf:yf / fv] / ljZjf; a9\b} uPsfn] eQmfn'x?sf] cfudg jif{] gL a9\b} uPsf] pgn] atfP .

l/ xf/ sf] ko{6sLo dxTj lgs} / x] sf] eP klg

tL lbgx? ;Dembf rnlrq lgb] {zs Pj+ bfªsf ;kmn o'jf Joj;foL u] x] Gb| a:g] tnfO{ clxn] lgs} uf} / jsf] cg'e"lt x'G5 . Pp6f 5'§} vfnsf] / f] df~rstfn] pgnfO{ s'ts'TofpF5 / km] l/ snf If] qdf gjLg sfo{ ug] { pmhf{, efjgf / k|] / 0ffn] dg a] hf] 8n] p4] lnt x'G5 .

rnlrq ljof] u . xf] , oxL rnlrq xf] h;n] pgnfO{ af/ af/ ctLtlt/ kmsf{pF5 . ljof] u Pp6f …Oltxf;Ú af] s] sf] rnlrq xf] . h;n] bfªdf w'd drfPsf] lyof] . s} of} + lbg;Dd xndf bz{sx?sf] 3'OFrf] nfu] sf] lyof] . Ps lx;fan] rnlrq ljof] u Ansa:6/ ePsf] lyof] eGg ;lsG5 . bªfnL o'jfx?n] bfªd} lgdf{0f u/ ] sf] rnlrq ePsf] n] bªfnL bz{sx?n] ljof] unfO{ v'a ?rfPsf lyP / bf] xf] ¥ofO{ t] x] ¥ofO{ x] / ] sf lyP .

Ps o'uLg rnlrq ag] sf] ljof] usf lgb] {zs log} a:g] t lyP . ljof] usf] ckf/ ;kmntfkl5 snf If] qdf lgb] {zs a:g] t klg Ps ;] lna|] 6Lsf ?kdf :yflkt eP .

…cf] xf] Û Tof] a] nf dnfO{ t bz{sx?n] v'a 3] / ] / x} / fg kfy] { . xndf hfg} gx'g] .Ú lgb] {zs a:g] tn] pT;fxefjdf ctLt ;Dem] , …To;kl5 o'jfx?df d lgs} nf] slk|o ePF . d] / f] kl/ ro PsfPs km] l/ of] . clxn] ;Dembf lgs} uf} / jsf] cg'e"lt x'G5 .Ú

lj=;+= @)^! ;fndf pgn] ljof] usf] lgdf{0f lgb] {zg u/ ] sf lyP . Tof] a] nf bfªdf rnlrq lgdf{0f ug] { k/ Dk/ fsf] z'?jft g} ePsf] lyPg . s] xL lgdf{0f eP klg ;fj{hlgs?kdf k|bz{gdf cfPsf lyPgg\ . rnlrq ljsf; af] 8{df btf{ eO{ ;fj{hlgs?kdf k|bz{gdf cfPsf] / fKtLsf] klxnf] rnlrq ljof] u g} ePsf] lgb] {zs a:g] tsf] bfaL 5 . ljof] usf] ;kmn k|bz{gn] / fKtLdf rnlrq lgdf{0fdf o'jfx?nfO{ k|] / 0ff / kyk|bz{g u/ ] sf] lyof] . o;sf] >] o lgb] {zs a:g] tnfO{ g} hfG5 .

Tof] ;dodf bfªd} rnlrq lgdf{0f ug{' rfgr'g] s'/ f lyPg . rnlrq lgdf{0fb] lv btf{ k|lqmof;Dd lgb] {zs a:g] tn] 7"n} ;f:tL Joxf] g{' k/ ] sf] lyof] . sf7df8f} +df pgn] w] / } wk] 8L ;x] . w] / } ef] s / pNemg ;x] . t/ lxDdt xf/ ] gg\ . ljof] u k"/ f u/ L 5f8] .

ljof] u Pp6f rnlrq dfq lyPg . Ps ljrf/ zLn o'jf ePsf] x} l;otn] pgn] ljof] unfO{ ;Gb] zd"ns klg agfP . Ps cy{df of] rnlrq Pp6f bfOhf] lj/ f] wL cleofg g} lyof] . Tof] a] nf g] kfnsf] t/ fO{ If] qsf dlxnfx? bfOhf] sf sf/ 0f k|tfl8t ePsf ;dfrf/ x? lbgx"F cfO/ xGy] . of] s'/ fnfO{ lgb] {zs a:g] tnfO{ lgs} b'MvL t'NofPsf] lyof] . …bfOhf] sf] sf/ 0f g] kfnL lbbLalxgLx?n] ef] Ug'k/ ] sf] cTofrf/ ;'g] / dnfO{ lgs} b'Mv nfUYof] . of] s'k|yfnfO{ x6fpg ;r] tgf cleofgsf] ?kdf d} n] ljof] u agfPsf] x'F .Ú lgb] {zs a:g] tn] ljof] u ljifoj:t'sf] af/ ] k|i6\ofP .

rnlrq ljof] udf ;'gLn / ] UdL, zf] ef s] ;L, lszg / ] UdL, kf08j zdf{nufotsf bªfnL snfsf/ x?sf] clego / x] sf] lyof] . 5fof+sg x'daxfb'/ / ] UdLn] u/ ] sf lyP .

bfªsf] dfgk'/ –^ let'l/ ofdf a'jf df] tLnfn a:g] t / cfdf 6Lsfb] jL a:g] tsf] sf] vdf @)$@ ;fn a} ;fv !@ ut] hGd] sf lgb] {zs a:g] t afNosfnb] lv g} snfk|lt cfslif{t lyP . pd] / ;Fu} pgdf snfsfl/ tfk|lt lgi7f / ;dk{0f a9\b} uof] . lszf] / cj:yfdf k'Ubf pgn] ufpFdf a'na'n] o'jf Sna u7g u/ ] / ;fF:s[lts cleofgx? ;~rfng ug{ yfn] . pgn] @)%% ;fndf ufpFdf dxf] T;jem} + nfUg] a[xt ;f+:s[lts sfo{qmdsf] ;kmntfk"j{s cfof] hgf u/ ] / cfˆgf] s'zn g] t[Tjsf] klg pbfx/ 0f lbPsf lyP .

lszf] / cj:yfdf pgL gf6s n] vg / lgb] {zgdf xf] ldP . l;Sb} / cl3 a9\b} hfFbf pgn] pT;fxk|b ;kmntf xfl;n ub} { uP . @)%* ;fndf pgL g] kfn / ] 8qm; ;f] ;fO6L bfªsf] gf6\o ljefusf] lgb] {zsdf r'lgP . o;kl5 pgsf] snf

ofqf cem Jojl:yt Pj+ eJo?kdf cl3 a9\g yfNof] . @)^) ;fndf pgn] l;Gw'kfNrf] sdf gf6s;DaGwL !) lbg] / fli6«o k|lzIf0f lnP . o;n] pgdf yk 1fg, ;Lk / xf} ;nf j[l4 u¥of] . pgn] cfˆgf gf6sx? sf7df8f} +, l;Gw'kfNrf] s, ;Kt/ Lnufot b] zsf laleGg efux?df k|bz{g u/ ] . To; qmddf pgn] g[To k|lzIfs cRo't cfrfo{af6 tLg jif{ g[To k|lzIf0f klg lnP .

snf If] q;Fu} ;fdflhs cleofg Pj+ cfGbf] ngx?df klg pgL a/ f] a/ hf] l8b} cfPsf 5g\ . s} of} + cleofg / cfGbf] ngx?df pgn] o'jfx?sf] g] t[Tj g} u/ ] sf 5g\ . ;dfhsf] cu|ufdL ?kfGt/ 0f pgsf] Wo] o xf] . pgL lje] b/ lxt Pj+ ;Dd'gt ;dfh lgdf{0fsf nflu klg ;+3if{zLn 5g\ . ;dfhk|lt pQ/ bfoL pgsf] ljz] iftf xf] . …;dfhk|lt xfdL pQ/ bfoL x'g} k5{,Ú lgb] {zs a:g] t eG5g\, …;dfhnfO{ ?kfGt/ 0f ug{' xfdL ;r] t o'jfx?sf] bfloTj xf] . d o;k|lt lgs} ;r] t / ;+j] bgzLn 5' .Ú

rnlrq ljof] usf] lgdf{0fkl5 pgL s] xL ;dosf nflu j} b] lzs / f] huf/ df uPsf lyP . clxn] pgL Joj;fo If] qdf lqmofzLn 5g\ . bfªdf pgL ;kmn o'jf Joj;foLsf] ?kdf :yflkt 5g\ . tL; jif] { pd] / df Joj;fo If] qdf pgn] k|fKt u/ ] sf] ;kmntf nf] enfUbf] 5 . of] ;kmntfsf] k5fl8 eg] / pgsf] s8f ldx] gt / ;xL b[li6sf] 0fn] sfd u/ ] sf] 5 .

o'jf ls;fg ;+3sf / fKtL c~rn sld6Lsf ;lrj;d] t / x] sf lgb] {zs a:g] t laleGg ;xsf/ Lx?df klg cfj4 5g\ . Joj;fo If] qdf ;kmntf r'Db} ubf{ pgLleqsf] snfsfl/ tf klg p:t} u/ L h'd{'/ fpFbf] 5 . eG5g\, …d snf If] q slxNo} 5f] 8\g ;lSbgF . of] d] / f afNosfnsf] ;kgf xf] .Ú

lgb] {zs Pj+ ;kmn o'jf Joj;foL a:g] t k'gM km] l/ rnlrq lgdf{0fdf lqmofzLn x'g] ;f] +rdf 5g\ . rnlrq If] qdf pgsf] k'g/ fudg ;'vb cf} kmnbfoL xf] ;\, z'esfdgf Û

;/ sf/ L nufgL kof{Kt x'g g;s] sf] w] / } sf] dt 5 . oBlk cfly{s jif{ )&)÷&! sf] t'ngfdf cfly{s jif{ )&!÷&@ df ;/ sf/ L nufgL lgs} a9L 5 . cfly{s jif{ )&)÷&! df ;ft nfv ah] 6 vr{ ePsf] df cfly{s jif{ )&!÷&@ df ;/ sf/ n] $^ nfv &) xhf/ ?k} ofF l/ xf/ sf] k"jf{wf/ ljsf;df nufgL u/ ] sf] tYof+s 5 . nufgL j[l4sf] lx;fan] sl/ a ;ft u'0ff a9L x'g cfpF5 . wd{zfnf lgdf{0f, zf} rfno lgdf{0f, uf] xL ;+/ If0f ug{ @# nfv vr{ ul/ Psf] 5 . To;} u/ L tnfp pTvgg\ ug{ bz nfv ?k} ofF, df6f] lkmlnª / kfs{ lgdf{0fsf nflu !# nfv ;Q/ L xhf/ vr{ ePsf] atfOPsf] 5 . o;df ko{6g af] 8{, ko{6g sfof{no e} / xjf / lgjf{rg If] q ljsf; sfo{qmdn] nufgL u/ ] sf x'g\ .

l/ xf/ sf] wfld{s ko{6gnfO{ ljsf; ug{ lj=;+= @)$* ;fndf auf/ afaf wfld{s If] q ljsf; ;ldlt u7g ePsf] xf] . ;ldltsf] g] t[Tjdf wfdsf] ;f+:s[lts, wfld{s tyf ef} lts k"jf{wf/ ljsf;df sfo{x? e} / x] sf 5g\ . ut cfly{s jif{sf] lgsf;f ah] 6af6 tnfp pTvgg\, uf] xL ;+/ If0f tnfp lgdf{0f, df6f] lkmlnª, kfs{ lgdf{0f, zf} rfno lgdf{0f OToflb sfd ePsf] auf/ afaf wfld{s If] q ljsf; ;ldltn] atfPsf] 5 . t/ nfdf] ;dob] lv wfdsf] wfld{s ljsf;df sfo{x? eP klg ;ldltsf] sfdk|lt :yfgLox?sf] c;Gt'li6 5 . ;ldltn] cfˆgf] dgf] dfgL ug{] u/ ] sf] cf/ f] k nfUg] u/ ] sf] 5 . ;ldltsf] g] t[Tjn] :yfgLosf] efjgfljkl/ t sfo{ ub{} cfPsf] n] wfdsf] ef} lts tyf wfld{s ljsf;df ;d:of ePsf] :yfgLo cu'jf 1fg/ fh g] kfnLn] atfP . pgn] eg] , …;/ sf/ L tyf dlGb/ sf] cfo>f] tsf] ;xL kl/ rfng x'Fb} g . cWoIfnufotsf] 6Ldn] :yfgLonfO{ s'g} hfgsf/ L glbO{ leqleq} sfd ug{] ePsf] n] xfdLnfO{ s'g} yfxf x'Fb} g .Ú g] t[Tjsf] dgf] dfgLn] l/ xf/ sf] ck] Iffs[t

ljsf; x'g g;s] sf] n] cfufdL lbgdf :yfgLo;Fusf] ;xsfo{af6 sfd cufl8 a9fpg ;s] l/ xf/ sf] d'xf/ df kl/ jt{g ug{ ;lsg] pgn] atfP .

bfªsf] ndxLb] lv sl/ a @) lsld klZrd blIf0fdf kg{] l/ xf/ k|fs[lts lx;fan] klg lgs} dgdf] xs 5 . b] pv''/ Lsf] ;tal/ of–* df kg{] l/ xf/ wfd xhf/ lj3f If] qkmndf km} lnPsf] 5 . ofbj / yf? hfltsf ;d''bfosf dflg;x? k''hf/ L / xg] l/ xf/ df auf/ afaf;lxt cGo b] jLb] jtfsf dlGb/ x? klg 5g\ eg] kz{'', dfdL;f} / L, a/ fx emfFqmL dlGb/ , u0f] z dlGb/ , lzj dlGb/ cflb / x] sf 5g\ . To;} ul/ ;"o{ s''08, tKt s''08 klg / x] sf 5g\ ToxfF . wfld{s cf:yfsf] s] Gb| l/ xf/ df auf/ afafsf] k"hf ul/ G5 . auf/ afaf v'zL ePdf lgM;GtfgnfO{ ;Gtfg / ;DklQ nfe x''G5 eGg] wfld{s ljZjf; / x] sf] 5 . oxfF jif{df df3] ;+qmflGtsf] cl3Nnf] lbgb] lv Ps ;ftf;Dd d] nf nfUg] ub{5 . d] nfdf ef/ tsf ljleGg :yfgx?af6 auf/ afaf;Fu cflzjf{b lng y'k|} eQmhgx? cfpF5g\ . cfGtl/ s ko{6ssf] klg l/ xf/ df lgs} 3'OFrf] nfUg] ub{5 .

sl/ a Ps xhf/ lj3f If] qkmndf km} lnPsf] l/ xf/ If] q wfld{s lx;fan] dfq cfsif{s 5} g, r'/ ] kxf8sf] km] bLdf cjl:yt o; k"0o e"ld 3gf h+unsf] aLrdf / x] sf] n] kof{ uGtJosf] ?kdf klg lgs} dxTj 5 . xl/ of xf] rf–xf] rf r'/ ] sf y'Dsfsf] cf;kf;df km} lnPsf 3gfh+unsf] aLrdf / x] sf] n] of] lgs} dgdf] xs / cfsif{s b] lvPsf] xf] . o;sf] jl/ kl/ km} lnPsf] 3gf h+undf kfOg] h} ljs ljljwtf ko{6ssf nflu cfsif{0fsf ljifo x'g\ . kof{–ko{6g ljsf;sf nflu ko{6g dGqfnon] l/ xf/ wfd If] qdf uf] xL ;+/ If0f If] qsf nflu nufgL u/ ] sf] 5 . uf] xLsf] ;+/ If0f ul/ h} ljs ljljwtfnfO{ hf] ufpg] ;/ sf/ L gLlt / x] sf] 5 . ut

jif{sf] ah] 6df uf] xL ;+/ If0f ug{ l;d;f/ If] qdf tnfp lgdf{0f ul/ Psf] 5 . oBlk lgdf{0f ul/ Psf tnfpsf] sfd eg] k"/ f x'g ;s] sf] 5} g .

l/ xf/ sf] cyfx ;+efjgf eP klg cf] em] ndf k/ ] sf] auf/ afaf wfld{s ljsf; If] q ;ldlt sf] iffWoIf ;Ltf 3tL{n] atfOg\ . ut jif{b] lv ;/ sf/ sf] nufgL s] xL a9L ePsf] n] ko{6g ljsf;df ;'wf/ cfpg] pgn] ck] Iff / fv] sf] atfOg\ . klxnf] jif{df ;ft nfv lgsf;f ePsf] df cfly{s jif{ @)&!÷&@ df / sd j[l4 ul/ $^ nfv a9L ePsf] n] / fHon] o;sf] af/ ] df uDeL/ tf b] vfpg yfn] sf] pgsf] ljZjf; 5 . ;ldltn] ;/ sf/ L ah] 6sf] ;xL ;b'kof] u u/ ] sf] atfpFb} pgn] :yfgLonfO{ hfgsf/ L glbPsf] eGg] s'/ f unt ePsf] bfjL ul/ g\ . ;/ sf/ L ah] 6n] tnfp, kfs{ lgdf{0f, zf} rfno lgdf{0f, uf] xL ;+/ If0f tnfpnufotsf sfd ePsf] n] cf/ f] k nufpg'sf] s'g} t's gePsf] atfOg\ . c;Gt'li6 / fVg] ] n] ljutsf] l/ xf/ If] q / jt{dfgsf] cj:yfsf] cg'udg, d"Nofª\sg u/ ] ;xL hjfkm cfpg] pgsf] egfO{ 5 . l/ xf/ sf] k"jf{wf/ df xfn ;/ sf/ sf] ah] 6n] k"0f{ gx'g] ePsf] n] sl/ a Ps s/ f] 8 a9L ah] 6 ePdf l/ xf/ nfO{ w] / } ;'wfg{ ;lsg] / ko{6s cfudgnfO{ a9fpg ;lsg] bfjL ub{} ;a} sf] ;fy / ;xof] u / x] l/ xf/ dWoklZrds} pTs[i6 wfld{s ko{6sLo uGtJo x'g] 3tL{sf] bfjL 5 .

cf] em] ndf l/ xf/ x'g t l/ xf/ nfO{ k""j{klZrd / fhdfu{n] 5f] Psf] 5 .

;j{;fwf/ 0fb] lv b] zsf] d"n gLlt / ;f] xLcg';f/ sf] sfo{qmd agfpg] x?n] gh/ nufpg] u/ ] sf 5g\ l/ xf/ af6 k"j{–klZrd ubf{ . t/ l/ xf/ sf] cj:yf ;a} sf] gh/ df 7f] lsg] u/ ] klg kof{Kt ah] 6 tyf sfo{qmd aGg g;Sbf l/ xf/ If] q ljsf;n] ult lng g;s] sf] w] / } sf] dt 5 . l;d;f/ If] q, h} ljs ljljwtf, jg h+un / tL

h+undf kfOg] hLjhGt', k+IfL, k|s[ltdf / dfpg] x?sf] plrt uGtJo x'g\ . t/ ;+/ If0f / k|j4{gsf] cefjdf l/ xf/ If] qleq of aflx/ sf ;Dkbfx? ;+s6df 5g\ . oBlk xfn;Dd ;/ sf/ L ah] 6n] l/ xf/ df d'v b] v] sf] t 5 t/ ;du| l/ xf/ sf] ko{6sLo k"jf{wf/ ljsf;sf nflu kof{Kt x'g ;s] sf] 5} g . ;/ sf/ n] o:f} If] qdf uf] xL ;+/ If0f If] q klg 3f] if0ff u/ ] sf] 5 . ut jif{sf] ah] 6n] l;d;f/ If] qsf] hn pTvgg\ u/ L ;bfjxf/ tnfp agfOPsf] 5 t/ k"0f{ x'g ;s] sf] 5} g\ . l/ xf/ sf] tKts'08sf] lgs} wfld{s dxTj 5 . s'08sf] ;+/ If0f ;fdfGo l;d] lG6s/ 0f u/ ] / hf] ufOP klg lbuf] x'g] u/ L ;+/ If0fsf sfd x'g ;s] sf 5} gg\ . s'08sf] hnn] g'xfP 5fnf;DaGwL / f] ux? lgsf] x'g] ljZjf; ul/ G5 . oltdfq xf] Og, s''08df g'xfP/ afaf;Fu cflzjf{b dfUg] rng 5 t/ s''08 g} nf] k x''Fb} 5 .

xfn;Dd sl/ a ^) nfv a/ fa/ sf] ah] 6 vr{ ul/ Psf] k|f/ lDes hfgsf/ L 5 . vr{ ul/ Pcg';f/ s] xL ;sf/ fTds sfd eP klg k"0f{ x'g ;s] sf] 5} g\ . ;ldltsf] g] t[Tjdf tnfp lgdf{0f;Fu} df6f] lkmlnª u/ ] klg l/ xf/ o; If] qnfO{ ;'Gb/ agfpg ;lsPsf] 5} g . df6f] pTvgg\ ePkl5 l/ xf/ If] q s'?kh:tf] b] lvPsf] n] o;nfO{ Jojl:yt ug{ cfjZos of] hgf agfpg ;s] l/ xf/ sf] ?k / +udf kl/ jt{g cfpg ;Sg] ljsf;;Da4x?sf] wf/ 0ff 5 .

;du| l/ xf/ sf] u'?of] hgf lgdf{0f u/ L xhf/ lj3fsf] If] qkmndf rqmky lgdf{0f ug{ ;lsG5 . hn laxf/ b] lv h+un laxf/ ug{ rfxg] kfx'gfsf nflu rqmky pko'Qm x'g] 5 . k|s[lt;Fu / dfpg] ko{6ssf nflu rqmkydf ;fOsn / fOl8ªh:tf ;fxl;s v] nx? klg v] nfpg ;lsG5 . tnfpdf ;bfjxf/ hn x'g] ePsf] n] 8'ª\uf laxf/ , uf] xLsf] cjnf] sg / cg';Gwfg klg ug{ ;lsg] ;Defjgf eP klg l/ xf/ If] q cf] em] ndf k/ ] sf] 5 .

l;Gb"/ nfPF, kf]t] nfPF, nfPF 6Lsf r'/faif{ lbgsf] tLhdf klg v]N5g\ dgdf s'/ftLh cfof], dfof nfUof] dfOtL 3/ cfPF:jfdL / ;+uLgL;Fu rf]vf] dfof nfPF===cd/ O+ln; :s"n t'n;Lk'/–!% sfnfvf]nf z'qmaf/ o;/L tLhdo

aGof] . tLh cfpg w]/} ;do eP klg oxfF eg] lzIfs, ljBfyL{ / :yfgLox? tLhsf] /demddf /d] .

o;} ljBfnosf] sIff !) df cWoog/t l;gd clwsf/L / nf]s ufos s[i0f /]pn]n] :j/ lbPsf] tLh uLtsf] 5fofs+gsf sf/0f ljBfno tLhdo ag]sf] xf] .

;f+:s[lts kj{sf] ?kdf ljsf; x'Fb} uPsf] tLh glhlsb} hfFbf tLh uLt /]sl8{ª ug]{ nx/ g} rNg yfn]sf] 5 . uLt /]sl8{ª / lel8of] 5fofs+g :yfgLo:t/;Dd x'g yfn]kl5 tLh cfpg'eGbf cl3 g} tLhsf] emNsf] cfpg yfn]sf] 5 . ;+uLtsf/ a;Gt /f7f}/n] zAb / no ;+sng u/]sf] of] uLtsf] 5fofs+g lgb]{zs ;/f]h /]UdL /xg'ePsf] 5 . ł;fOdf /fh}===’ af]nsf] o; uLtsf] k|:tf]tf :jo+ ljBfno /x]sf] 5 .

k|:t'lt M nLnfw/ cf]nL

lhGbuLsf] klxnf] / clGtd ;To d[To' xf], c? ;a e|d x'g\ .

6\jL6/

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