˘ א ˇ ˆא ˙ ‡kviÕavb i mnxn nv`x‡mi av‡jv‡k ‡qvu wki&k (wk i kz … ·...

Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt � ��

(jyK¡gvb : 13) A_©vr wbðqB wki&K eo hyjyg|

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‡KviÕAvb I mnxn nv`x‡mi Av‡jv‡K

‡QvU wki&K

(wK I KZ cÖKvi)

m¤úv`bvqt ‡gv¯—vwdRyi ingvb web& Avãyj AvwRR

cÖKvkbvqt �� !�"�� #$ % &'�()�� *��+ ,�� &-'*. /��0� &�12� 31*

ev`&kvn& Lvwj & †mbvwbevm cÖevmx ag©xq wb‡`©kbv †K› ª †cvt e· bs 10025 †dvbt 03-7872491 d¨v·t 03-7873725

‡K, †K, Gg, wm. nvd&i Avj&-evwZb 31991

2 ‡QvU wki&K : wK I KZ cÖKvi

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3‡QvU wki&K : wK I KZ cÖKvi


AvnŸvb

wcÖq cvVK! Avgv‡ì cÖKvwkZ mKj eB covi Rb¨ Avcbv‡K mvì Avgš¿Y Rvbvw”Q| Avgv‡ì eB¸‡jv wbgœiƒct

1. eo wki&K 2. ‡QvU wki&K 3. nvivg I Kexiv ¸bvn& (1) 4. nvivg I Kexiv ¸bvn& (2) 5. nvivg I Kexiv ¸bvn& (3) 6. e¨wfPvi I mgKvg 7. AvZ¥xqZvi eÜb wQbœ Kiv 8. g`cvb I a~gcvb 9. wKqvg‡Zi ‡QvU-eo wb`k©b mg~n 10. ZvInx‡ì mij e¨vL¨v 11. mv`vKv-LvqivZ 12. bex � †hfv‡e cweÎZvR©b Ki‡Zb 13. bvgvh Z¨vM I Rvgv‡Z bvgvh Av`v‡qi weavb

Avgv‡ì D³ eB¸‡jv‡Z †Kvb iKg Î“wU-wePz¨wZ cwijw¶Z n‡j A_ev †Kvb welq-e ‘ Avcbvi wbKU Am¤úbœ g‡b n‡j A_ev Zv‡Z Avcbvi †Kvb we‡kl cÖ¯—vebv _vK‡j A_ev Avcbvi wbKU `vÕIqv‡Zi †Kvb AvKl©Yxq c×wZ Abyf~Z n‡j Zv Avgv‡ì‡K AwZmZ¡i Rvbv‡eb| Avgiv Zv Aek¨B mv`‡i I mš‘ó wP‡Ë MªnY Ki‡ev| †R‡b ivLyb, †Kvb Kj¨v‡Yi mÜvb`vZv D³ Kj¨vY m¤úv`bKvixi b¨vqB|

AvnŸv‡b `vÕIqvn& Awdm

‡K. †K. Gg. wm. nvd&i Avj-evwZb


‡QvU wki&‡Ki msÁvt †QvU wki&K ej‡Z Ggb KvR I K_v‡K eySv‡bv nq hv Zv‡Z wjß e¨w³‡K Bmjv‡gi MÊx †_‡K m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c †ei K‡i w`‡e bv e‡U, Z‡e Zv Kexiv ¸bvn& Z_v gnv cvc A‡c¶v Av‡iv RNb¨Zg| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt

� �� (evK¡vivn& : 22)

A_©vr myZivs †Zvgiv Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi mv‡_ KvD‡K kixK K‡ivbv| A_P †Zvgiv G m¤ú‡K© mg¨K AeMZ i‡q‡Qv| nhiZ ÕAvãyj−vn& web& ÕAveŸvm& � D³ Avqv‡Zi e¨vL¨vq e‡jbt

� ��! �"�� #$��% &'(�)* +��, �-��.�� /�0�1� �2�3 +�)�4�� 5�678�� 9 ��#:� ; �-�0�� <��=� �� 9 � : �� (? @��(0A � �B� � !! �<��=� � ; �"��(0A � : �D�EF9 G�H��I �J��

#: �K�� "�� LMH�� J�� ; �N��OL�� (�(�#:��H�A(O�� -�P�6�� <��Q � ; �N��OL�� +� :3 �R � SB� #$(R ( �-�P�6�� <��Q � ; T�U : ; �(F�� (V�0�� -�� J ; G�� SB� �J��

W5�6�R ��1 ��L��I ��E9 A_©vr ÓAvb&`v`&Ó ej‡Z wki&K‡K eySv‡bv n‡”Q hv AÜKvi iv‡Z Kv‡jv cv_‡i wcucovi Pjb PvB‡ZI m~²| hv †Ui cvIqv LyeB `yiƒn| †hgbt ‡Zvgvi G K_v ejv †h, †n AgyK! Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Ges †Zvgvi I Avgvi Rxe‡bi Kmg! A_ev G K_v ejv †h, hw` G KzKziUv bv n‡Zv Zvn‡j †Pvi Aek¨B Avm‡Zv| hw` N‡i nuvm¸‡jv bv _vK‡Zv Zvn‡j Aek¨B †Pvi XyK‡Zv| A_ev Kv‡ivi wbR mv_x‡K G K_v ejv †h, Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Ges Zzwg bv PvB‡j KvRUv n‡Zv bv A_ev Kv‡ivi G K_v ejv †h, Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Ges AgyK bv _vK‡j KvRUv n‡Zv bv| AgyK kãwU mv‡_


jvMv‡e bv| (eis ej‡et Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv hw` bv PvB‡Zb KvRUv n‡Zv bv)| KviY, G me K_v wki&‡Ki Aš—M©Z| ‡QvU wki&K I eo wki&‡Ki g‡a¨ cv_©K¨t †QvU wki&K I eo wki‡Ki g‡a¨ ¸i“Z¡c~Y© cuvPwU cv_©K¨ i‡q‡Q hv wbæiƒct 1. eo wki&K Zv‡Z wjß e¨w³‡K Bmjv‡gi MÊx †_‡K m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c †ei

K‡i †`q| Gi wecix‡Z ‡QvU wki&K Ggb bq e‡U| Z‡e Zv Kexiv ¸bvn& Z_v gnv cvc A‡c¶v Av‡iv RNb¨Zg|

2. eo wki&K Zv‡Z wjß e¨w³i mKj †bK Avgj‡K webó K‡i †`q| Gi wecix‡Z †QvU wki&K ïay †m Avgj‡KB webó K‡i †h Avg‡j G RvZxq wki&‡Ki mswgkªY i‡q‡Q| Ab¨ mKj Avgj‡K bq|

3. eo wki&K Zv‡Z wjß e¨w³i Rvb I gvj Z_v mvwe©K wbivcËv webó K‡i †`q| Gi wecix‡Z †QvU wki&K Ggb bq|

4. eo wki&‡K wjß e¨w³ wPiKv‡ji Rb¨ Rvnvbœvgx n‡q hvq| RvbœvZ Zvi Rb¨ nvivg| Z‡e †QvU wki&‡K wjß e¨w³ Ggb bq| eis †m wKQy w`‡bi Rb¨ Rvnvbœv‡g †M‡jI cieZ©x‡Z Zv‡K Rvnvbœvg †_‡K wPiZ‡i gyw³ †`qv n‡e|

5. eo wki&‡K wjß e¨w³i mv‡_ †Kvb ai‡bi m¤úK© ivLv hv‡ebv| eis Zvi mv‡_ mKj ai‡bi m¤úK© wQbœ Ki‡Z n‡e| hw`I †m wbKU AvZ¥xq †nvKbv †Kb| Z‡e †QvU wki&‡K wjß e¨w³ Ggb bq| eis Zvi mv‡_ m¤úK© ZZUzKzB ivLv hv‡e hZUzKz Zvi Cgvb i‡q‡Q| †Zgwbfv‡e Zvi mv‡_ ZZUzKzB m¤úK© wQbœ Kiv hv‡e hZUzKz Zvi g‡a¨ wki&K i‡q‡Q|


‡QvU wki&K Avevi `yÕ cÖKvi| hv wbæiƒct K. cÖKvk¨ wki&Kt cÖKvk¨ wkiK ej‡Z †m mKj K_v I KvR‡K eySv‡bv nq hv mevB ‡Pv‡L †`L‡Z cvq A_ev Kv‡b ïb‡Z cvq A_ev Abyfe Ki‡Z cv‡i| Zv Avevi K‡qK cÖKvit 1. myZv ev wis civi wki&Kt myZv ev wis civi wki&K ej‡Z †Kvb evjv-gymxeZ `~ixKiY ev cÖwZ‡iv‡ai Rb¨ `g K‡i †M‡iv †`qv myZv ev wis cwiavb Kiv‡K eySv‡bv nq| GwU †QvU wki&K wn‡m‡e MY¨ Kiv n‡e ZZ¶Y, hZ¶Y ch©š— eënviKvix G iƒc wek¦vm K‡i †h, Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Gi gva¨‡gB Avgvi Avmbœ evjv-gymxeZ `~ixf~Z Ki‡eb| GwU GKKfv‡e Avgvi †Kvb jvf ev ¶wZ Ki‡Z cv‡ibv| Avi hLb G wek¦vm Kiv nq †h, GwU GKKfv‡eB Avgvi wec`vc` `~ixKi‡Y m¶g ZLb Zv eo wki&‡K iƒcvš—wiZ n‡e| Avgv‡ì Rvbvi welq GB‡h, †Kvb e¯‘ Zv hvB †nvK bv †Kb Zv Kv‡ivi †Kvb jvf ev ¶wZ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt

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��_I� �� (hygvi : 38)

A_©vr Avcwb I‡ì‡K ejybt †Zvgiv wK KL‡bv †f‡e †`‡L‡Qv †h, Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Avgvi †Kvb Awbó Ki‡Z PvB‡j †Zvgiv Avj−vn&


ZvÕAvjvi cwie‡Z© hv‡`i‡K Wv‡Kv Zviv wK †mB Awbó `~i Ki‡Z cvi‡e? A_ev Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Avgvi cÖwZ †Kvb AbyMªn Ki‡Z PvB‡j Zviv wK †m AbyMªn †iva Ki‡Z cvi‡e? Avcwb ejybt Avgvi Rb¨ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvB h‡_ó| wbf©iKvix‡`i Zuvi Dc‡iB wbf©i Ki‡Z n‡e| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Av‡iv e‡jbt

� ��F�� -�%�6�3 �� @�]��? (3 � ; (V�� @�]��3 �� &��A�K �2�3 � (�.�� SB� �a �)? (3 ��0� b�� c�?�c�� 9 � ; �D��1 �2�3�

(dvwZi : 2) A_©vr Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv gvby‡li cÖwZ †Kvb AbyMªn AevwiZ Ki‡j †KD Zv wbeviY Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| Avi wZwb wKQy wbeviY Ki‡j wZwb Qvov Avi †KD Zv cybivq AevwiZ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| wZwb civµgkvjx cÖÁvgq| Avmbœ wec`vc` †_‡K i¶v cvIqvi Rb¨ †KD wb‡Ri kix‡ii mv‡_ †Kvb wRwbm Szwj‡q ivL‡j Zv Zv‡K †Kvbfv‡eB wec`vc` †_‡K i¶v Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| eis Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv ZLb Zv‡K IwRwb‡mi cÖwZ †mvc © K‡i †`b| G‡Z K‡i ZLb hv nevi ZvB n‡q hvq| nhiZ Avey gvÕev` Rynvbx � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt bex � Bikv` K‡ibt

��0��X �-�I�� d �(U�0R e�� 23 (wZiwghx, nv`xm 2072)

A_©vr †KD †Kvb e¯‘ †Kvb D‡Ï‡k¨ kixi ev Ab¨ †Kv_vI Szwj‡q ivL‡j Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv I‡K Dnvi cÖwZB †mvc`© K‡ib Z_v Zvi D‡Ïk¨ c~Y© Kiv nqbv eis hv nevi ZvB n‡q hvq| nhiZ i“IqvBwdÕ � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Avgv‡K †W‡K ej‡jbt


�f�)�?��K (? ! �F��=� �� F 0�b�� =, �23 �� (�.�� 6�H�4�g�� ; @�1 �<��h� �'(0b�� -�� .�3 i$�j�61 ��b�3 ��k�� &��l, �� &��1�� f�0�P6�1 +��. �%� �� 6��

(Avn&gv`& : 4/108) A_©vr †n i“IqvBwdÕ! nq‡Zv Zzwg †ewk w`b euvP‡e| ZvB Zzwg mKj‡K G msev` †cŠuwQ‡q w`‡e †h, wbðqB †h e¨w³ (bvgvhiZ Ae¯’vq) `vwo †cuPvq, Mjvq Zvi Szjvq A_ev cïi gj ev nvwÇ w`‡q Bw¯—Äv K‡i gynv¤§v` � †m e¨w³ n‡Z m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c gy³| ïay gvby‡li kix‡iB †Kvb wKQy Szjv‡bv wb‡la ‡h Zv mwVK bq| eis Avmbœ evjv-gymxeZ ev Kz`„wó †_‡K i¶v cvIqvi Rb¨ DU, †Nvov, Mi“, QvMj BZ¨vw`i MjvqI Zvi ev G RvZxq †Kvb wKQy Szjv‡bv wb‡la| nhiZ Avey evkxi Avb&mvix � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt Avwg †Kvb GK md‡i ivm~j � Gi mdim½x wQjvg| ZLb mevB Ny‡g we‡fvi| GgZve ’vq ivm~j � G g‡g© R‰bK cÖwZwbwa cvVvb †h,

�T�h�Q �J�X G'��Q �� &6�� 2�3 G'��Q &6�0�1 ��H�QK �"�� 20�=�H? �J (eyLvix, nv`xm 3005 gymwjg, nv`xm 2115 Avey `vD`, nv`xm 2552)

A_©vr †Kvb D‡Ui Mjvq Zvi ev Ab¨ wKQy Szjv‡bv _vK‡j Zv †hb †K‡U †djv nq| Z‡e ïay †eu‡a ivLvi D‡Ï‡k¨ †Kvb cïi Mjvq †Kvb wRwbm jvwM‡q ivLv wb‡la bq| eis Zv cÖ‡qvR‡b Ki‡Z nq| hv‡Z cïwU cvwj‡q bv hvq| nhiZ Avey Inve Rykvgx � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

�h�H��K�� <(�Q �� (9�m(��,�� (V�0�*��.�1 ��b]�3� � ; �-�0n�� : ; (9��_��Q � (V��(�)�I�� K(��#:� (9��_��=�� J �

(Avey `vD`, nv`xm 2553)


A_©vr †Zvgiv †Nvov †eu‡a iv‡Lv Ges Ii Kcvj ev cvQvq nvZ eywj‡q `vI| cÖ‡qvR‡b Ii Mjvq wKQy †eu‡a w`‡Z cv‡iv| wKš‘ Avmbœ evjv-gymxeZ ev Kz`„wó †_‡K i¶v cvIqvi Rb¨ Zvi ev Ab¨ wKQy Szwj‡q w`Ibv| 2. Suvo duy‡Ki wki&Kt Suvo duy‡Ki wki&K ej‡Z Ggb gš¿ c‡o Suvo duyK Kiv‡K eySv‡bv nq †h g‡š¿i g‡a¨ wki&K i‡q‡Q| nhiZ hvqbve (ivwhqvj−vû Avb&nv) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt Avgvi ¯^vgx ÕAvãyj−vn& web& gvm&E` � GK`v Avgvi Mjvq GKwU my‡Zv †`‡L ej‡jbt GwU wK? Avwg ejjvgt GwU gš¿ cov my‡Zv| G K_v ïbv gvÎB wZwb Zv Ly‡j wb‡q UzK‡iv UzK‡iv K‡i †d‡jb| AZtci ej‡jbt wbðqB Avãyj−vn&Õi cwievi wki&‡Ki Kv½vj bq| eis Iiv †h †Kvb ai‡bi wki&K n‡Z m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c gy³| wZwb Av‡iv ej‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

�T��(�Q ; W5�6�R ��7 �� o(�� +�Qp6�� X :�T��Q : �T�(�I ��=�� B� � q��E9 �<��=� �� 7j��V0�� &�� +��X �r�� 4�� T�.�I � ; �s�E�=� �"�.�0, �T.� F% �"��(�QK ��t�k�� ; �"�.�0�Q�6? !

�B� ��H, �<(�=�� : d(V�., �r�I (9(�QK ��t�k�� ; �D��0�1 (V�]n�.? ��(�I d��(�h�0�8�� -�, 5��t (��X �B� �<��%K ��(�I (��I �"��=� �� @�0�)� ? ��(�I (��X� �<��=? : � �/F�9�t�� uK �gFH��

�(��=% �K��(v�? �J w$(�)�R 5�x(�)�R �J�X #$(�)�R �J ; �"��(�8�� T�� r�R�� ; � (�.�� (Avey `vD`, nv`xm 3883 Be&by gvRvn&, nv`xm 3596)

A_©vr wbðqB Suvo duyK, ZvweR KeP I fv‡jvevmv m„wói Rb¨ e¨envh© e¯‘ wki&K| nhiZ hvqbve ej‡jbt Avwg ejjvgt Avcwb Giƒc †Kb ej‡Qb? Avj−vn&Õi Kmg! Avgvi †PvL DV‡j IgyK Bû`xi wbKU †hZvg| AZtci †m gš¿ c‡o w`‡j Zv fv‡jv n‡q †h‡Zv| ZLb ÕAvãyj−vn& web& gvm&E` � e‡jbt GwU kqZv‡bi KvR| †mB wbR nv‡Z †Zvgvi †Pv‡L


†LuvPv gvi‡Zv| AZtci hLb gš¿ c‡o †`qv n‡Zv ZLb †m Zv eÜ ivL‡Zv| †Zvgvi GZUzKz ejvB h‡_ó wQ‡jv hv ivm~j � ej‡Zb| wZwb ej‡Zbt †n gvby‡li cÖfy! Avcwb Avgvi †ivM wbivgq Ki“b| Avcwb Avgv‡K my¯’ Ki“b| KviY, AvcwbB GKgvÎ my¯’Zv `vbKvix| Avcbvi wbivgqB mwZ¨Kvi wbivgq| hvi ci Avi †Kvb †ivM _v‡K bv| mKj gš¿B wki&K bq| eis †mB gš¿B wki&K hv‡Z wki&‡Ki mswgkªY i‡q‡Q| hv‡Z wdwik&Zv, wRb I bex‡ì Avkªq ev mn‡hvwMZv Kvgbv Kiv n‡q‡Q| Zv‡ì wbKU dwiqv` Kvgbv Kiv n‡q‡Q ev Zv‡ì‡K WvKv n‡q‡Q BZ¨vw` BZ¨vw`| AZGe Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi bvwhj Kiv wKZve, Zuvi bvg I we‡klY w`‡q Suvo duyK Kiv Rvwqh| nhiZ ÕAvDd web& gvwjK � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt Avgiv Rvwnjx hy‡M A‡bK¸‡jv gš¿ coZvg| ZvB Avgiv ivm~j � †K G m¤ú‡K© wRÁvmv Ki‡j wZwb e‡jbt

W5�6�R ��0�� 2� ? �� (3 7"�Qp6�(�1 �g1 �J ; ��I(�Q�K �"��, ��Y�6�,�� (gymwjg, nv`xm 2200 Avey `vD`, nv`xm 3886)

A_©vr †Zvgiv †Zvgv‡ì gš¿¸‡jv Avgvi mvg‡b Dcw¯’Z K‡iv| KviY, wki&‡Ki wgkªY bv _vK‡j †h †Kvb gš¿ co‡Z †Kvb Amywe‡a †bB| nhiZ Avbvm � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

�B� �<��%K y�4K� ��.�� b�� 2�0�� 2�3 ��0�Qp6�� "�� (gymwjg, nv`xm 2196 wZiwghx, nv`xm 2056 Be&by gvRvn&, nv`xm 3581)

A_©vr ivm~j � Kz`„wó Z_v e`bhi, we”Qy ev mc©wel BZ¨vw` Ges wccovi gš¿ covi AbygwZ †`b| nhiZ Rvwei � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � gš¿ cov wb‡la K‡i w`‡j ÕAvgi web& Õnvh&‡gi †MvÎiv Zuvi wbKU G‡m ej‡jvt †n Avj−vn&Õi


ivm~j! Avgiv GKwU gš¿ c‡o we”Qyi wel bvgvZvg| A_P Avcwb gš¿ co‡Z wb‡la K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| AZtci Zviv ivm~j � †K gš¿wU ïbv‡j wZwb ej‡jbt

��)�.0�� D(4�� f�)�.�? �� .�3 z(�h �%� �23 ; �(%�g1 {K�� (3 (gymwjg, nv`xm 2199)

A_©vr G‡Z †Kvb Amywe‡a †bB| †Zvgv‡`i †KD wbR fvB‡qi DcKvi Ki‡Z cvi‡j †m Zv Aek¨B Ki‡e| ïay †Kvb g‡š¿i dvq`v cÖgvwYZ n‡jB Zv cov Rvwqh n‡q hvqbv| eis Zv kixq‡Zi Kwó cv_‡i hvPvB K‡i wb‡Z nq| †`‡L wb‡Z nq Zv‡Z wki&‡Ki †Kvb wgkªY Av‡Q wK bv? Be&byZ& Zxb (ivwngvûj−vn&) e‡jbt

; |�} �"�.1 #$��,�� V�� 2�0�~(0�8�� (O�� f�H�h�(�1 ��(]�� (V�� 0b�� X ��t�k�� EF�I � ; (V��(� 3 �2�3 �TP64 � �T1(P�� 2�0�~(0�8�� $(��%�g�1 ��0b�� +��, |�c�,

(% �$(��%#:� @�� 1 "�Q�K ��t�X ��?�� 1 �2�3 (V�3��% �T�� (]�� A_©vr mvc ¯^fveMZfv‡e gvby‡li kÎ“ nIqvi `i“b Zvi mv‡_ gvby‡li Av‡iKwU kÎ“ kqZv‡bi fv‡jv mwLZ¡ i‡q‡Q| GZ`&Kvi‡YB mv‡ci Dci kqZv‡bi bvg c‡o `g Kiv n‡j †m Zv gvb¨ K‡i wbR ¯’vb Z¨vM K‡i| ‡Zgwbfv‡e mv‡ci †Qve‡j Avµvš— e¨w³‡KI kqZv‡bi bv‡g Suvo duyK Kiv n‡j gvby‡li kixi n‡Z wel †b‡g hvq| †gvUK_v, Pvi k‡Z© Suvo duyK Kiv Rvwqh| hv wbæiƒct 1. Zv Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi bvg ev ¸Yvejxi gva¨‡g n‡Z n‡e| 2. wbR¯^ fvlvq n‡Z n‡e| hv‡Z K‡i Zv mn‡RB †evaMg¨ nq Ges Zv‡Z

wki&‡Ki wgkªY Av‡Q wKbv Zv eySv hvq|


3. hv`ygš¿ e¨wZ‡i‡K Ges kixqZ mgw_©Z Rvwqh cš’vq n‡Z n‡e| KviY, †h †Kvb D‡Ï‡k¨ hv`yi e¨envi kixq‡Zi „wó‡Z Kzdixi kvwgj|

4. G wek¦vm e×g~j _vK‡Z n‡e †h, Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi B‡”Q Qvov gš¿ (Zv hvB †nvK bv †Kb) †Kvb KvRB Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| Avi Gi wecixZ wek¦vm n‡j Zv eo wki&‡K iƒcvš—wiZ n‡e|

3. ZvÕexh-Ke‡Pi wki&Kt ZvÕexh-Ke‡Pi wki&K ej‡Z evjv-gymxeZ, Kz`„wó BZ¨vw` ~ixKiY A_ev cÖwZ‡iv‡ai Rb¨ `vbv ‡MvUv, Kwo K¼i, Kvô LÊ, LoKz‡Uv, KvMR, avZ BZ¨vw` kix‡ii ‡h †Kvb A‡½ Szjv‡bv‡K eySv‡bv nq| kixq‡Zi „wó‡Z †ivM wbivg‡qi Rb¨ `yÕwU Rvwqh gva¨g Aej¤^b Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| hv wbæiƒct K. kixqZ mgw_©Z gva¨g| hv †`vÕAv I Rvwqh Suvo duy‡Ki gva¨‡gB n‡q _v‡K| hv wµqvkxj nIqv †KviÕAvb I nv`xm KZ©„K cÖgvwYZ| G gva¨gwU MªnY Kiv Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Dci wbf©ikxj nIqvB cÖgvY K‡i| KviY, wZwb wb‡RB ev›`vn&‡K G gva¨g MªnY Ki‡Z Av‡`k K‡i‡Qb| L. cÖK…wZMZ gva¨g| hv gva¨g nIqv gvby‡li †eva I we‡eK cÖgvY K‡i| ‡hgbt cvwb wccvmv wbevi‡Yi gva¨g| cix¶v wbix¶vi gva¨‡g ˆZwiK„Z Ilya wba©vwiZ †ivM wbivg‡qi gva¨g| ZvweR KeP D³ gva¨g `yÕ‡Uvi †KvbwUiB Aaxb bq| bv kixqZ Dnv‡K mg_©b K‡i, bv cÖK…wZMZfv‡e Dnv †Kvb e¨vcv‡i wµqvkxj| AZGe Zv †Kvbfv‡eB MªnY‡hvM¨ n‡Z cv‡i bv| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt

� � ��X @�]]��? SB� [6�\�1 �� r�R(�I �� J�X ��9 ; � ��X 5��6p? &6�0n�1 ��F�� K


��\�)�� ; �/�0�O�? ��1 �23 S$�8�? �2�3 �D��(H�, ; � ��9 �K��)v�� 0�A�6��

(BDbym : 107) A_©vr hw` Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv †Zvgv‡K †Kvb ¶wZi m¤§yLxb K‡ib Zvn‡j wZwbB GKgvÎ †Zvgv‡K Zv †_‡K D×vi Ki‡Z cv‡ib| Avi hw` wZwb †Zvgvi †Kvb Kj¨vY Ki‡Z Pvb Zvn‡j Zuvi AbyMª‡ni MwZ‡iva Kivi mva¨ Kv‡ivi †bB| wZwb wbR ev›`vn&‡`i ga¨ †_‡K hv‡K Pvb AbyMªn K‡ib| wZwb AZ¨š— ¶gvkxj I AwZkq `qvjy| wZwb Av‡iv e‡jbt

� 2�0�.�3��3 �� .�I ��X ��I� �� B� +��, � � (gvwq`vn& : 23)

A_©vr GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi DciB fimv K‡iv hw` †Zvgiv Cgvb`vi n‡q _v‡Kv| nhiZ Avey gvÕev` Rynvbx � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt bex � Bikv` K‡ibt

��X �-�I�� d �(U�0R e�� 23 ��0 (wZiwghx, nv`xm 2072)

A_©vr †KD †Kvb e¯‘ †Kvb gvKmy‡` kixi ev Ab¨ †Kv_vI Szwj‡q ivL‡j Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Zv‡K Dnvi cÖwZB †mvc © K‡ib Z_v Zvi gvKmy`wU c~Y© Kiv nqbv eis hv nevi ZvB n‡q hvq| nhiZ ÕAvãyj−vn& web& gvm&E` � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

W5�6�R ��7 �� o(�� +�Qp6�� X (Avey `vD`, nv`xm 3883 Be&by gvRvn&, nv`xm 3596)


A_©vr wbðqB Suvo duyK, ZvweR KeP I fv‡jvevmv m„wói Rb¨ eënvh© ‡h †Kvb e ‘ wki&K| nhiZ ÕDK¡ev web& ÕAvwgi � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

H�Q�� B� �<��%K +��X �-� ��(�=�� ; &��A�� 2, @]�3�� ]�� f?(H�� ; GM�9K : (F? �B� �<��%K ! �<(�Q q��E9 �2, T� ]�3�� ]�� T�?(1 : �D�? �-4��g�� ; ��0�� 0��, ��X

�<(�Q � ��?(H�� ; (V�h�=�� :��, �23 56�R�� =�� 0�� e (Avn&gv`& : 4/156)

A_©vr ivm~j � Gi wbKU `k Rb e¨w³ Avm‡j wZwb Z¤§‡a¨ bq Rb‡KB evqÕAvZ Kivb| Z‡e GK Rb‡K evqÕAvZ Kivbwb| mvnveviv ej‡jbt †n Avj−vn&Õi ivm~j! Avcwb bq Rb‡KB evqÕAvZ Kwi‡q‡Qb| Z‡e G‡K Kivbwb †Kb? wZwb ej‡jbt Zvi nv‡Z ZvweR Av‡Q| AZtci †jvKwU ZvweRwU wQu‡o †dj‡j ivm~j � Zv‡K evqÕAvZ Kwi‡q ej‡jbt †h ZvweR KeP Szjv‡jv †m wki&K Ki‡jv| nhiZ mvC` web& RyevBi (ivwngvûj−vn&) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

�X �2�3 ��0�� f�h�Q �23&�H�QK �<��I ��(�I &�(]�� A_©vr †h e¨w³ Kv‡ivi ZvweR KeP †K‡U †dj‡jv Zvi Avgjbvgvq GKwU †Mvjvg Avhv‡ì mvIqve †jLv n‡e| we‡klfv‡e Rvb‡Z nq †h, Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi bvg I ¸Yvejx Ges †KviÕAvb gvRx‡ì AvqvZ I weï× nv`xm w`‡q ZvweR KeP Kivi e¨vcv‡i mvnvev‡ì g‡a¨ gZv‰bK¨ wQ‡jv| nhiZ Avãyj−vn& web& ÕAvgi web& ÕAvm& � I nhiZ ÕAv‡qkv (ivwhqvj−vû

Avb&nv) G RvZxq ZvweR KeP Rvwqh nIqvi c‡¶ gZ e¨³ K‡ib| nhiZ Avey RvÕdi gynv¤§v`& Avj& evwK¡i I nhiZ Bgvg Avn&gv`& (GK eY©bvq)


Ges nhiZ Bgvg Be&byj& KvBwqg (ivwngvûgyj−vn&) I G g‡Zi mg_©b K‡ib| Ab¨ w`‡K nhiZ ÕAvãyj−vn& web& gvm&E`&, ÕAvãyj−vn& web& ÕAveŸvm&, ûhvBdv, ÕDK¡ev web& ÕAvwgi, ÕAvãyj−vn& web& ÕDK¡vBg � Ges nhiZ ÕAvj&K¡vgv, Beªvnxg web& Bqvhx`& bvLvÕqx, Avm&Iqv`&, Avey IqvÕBj&, Õnvwim& web& myIqvB &, ÕDevB`vn& mvj&gvbx, gvm&iƒK¡, ivexÕ web& LvBmvg&, myIqvB`& web& Mvd&jv (ivwngvûgyj−vn&) mn Av‡iv Ab¨vb¨ eû mvnvex I Zvweqxb ZvweR I KeP bv Rvwqh ev wki&K nIqvi e¨vcv‡i gZ e¨³ K‡ib| nhiZ Bgvg Avn&gv`&I (GK eY©bvq) G gZ MªnY K‡ib| PvB Zv †KviÕAvb I nv`xm Ges Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi bvg I ¸Yvejx w`‡q †nvK A_ev PvB Zv Ab¨ wKQy w`‡q †nvK| KviY, nv`x‡mi g‡a¨ ZvweR I KeP wki&K nIqvi e¨vcviwU e¨vcKfv‡e ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| Zv‡Z †Kvb cv_©K¨ Kiv nqwb Ges G e¨vcKZv nv`xm eY©bvKvixivI ey‡S‡Qb| ïay AvgivB bq| Ab¨ w`‡K ZvweR I KeP Rvwqh nIqvi e¨vcviwU‡K Suvo duy‡Ki mv‡_ Zzjbv Kiv hvqbv| KviY, Suvo duy‡Ki g‡a¨ KvMR, Pvgov BZ¨vw`i cÖ‡qvRb nqbv †hgwbfv‡e Zv cÖ‡qvRb nq ZvweR I Ke‡Pi g‡a¨| eis ZvweR I KeP bv Rvwqh nIqvi e¨vcvi‡K wki&K wgwkªZ Suvo duy‡Ki mv‡_ mn‡RB Zzjbv Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| hLb AwaKvsk mvnvev I Zvweqxb †m ¯^Y© hy‡M ‡KviÕAvb I nv`xm KZ©„K ZvweR I KeP †`qv bv Rvwqh ev AcQ›` K‡i‡Qb Zv n‡j G wdZbvi hy‡M ‡h hy‡M ZvweR I KeP †`qv webv cuywR‡Z jvfRbK GKwU wfbœ †ckv wn‡m‡e iƒc wb‡q‡Q wKfv‡e Zv Rvwqh n‡Z cv‡i? KviY, G hy‡M ZvweR I KeP w`‡q mKj ai‡bi nvivg KvR Kiv nq Ges G hy‡Mi ZvweR`vZviv Gi mv‡_ A‡bK wki&K I Kzd‡ii mswgkªY K‡i _v‡K| Zviv gvbyl‡K mivmwi Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Dci wbf©ikxj bv K‡i wb‡Ri ZvweR I


Ke‡Pi Dci wbf©ikxj K‡i| GgbwK A‡bK ZvweR`vZv GgbI i‡q‡Q †h, †KD Zvi wbKU G‡m †Kvb mvgvb¨ mgm¨v Zz‡j ai‡j †m wbR †_‡K Av‡iv wKQy evwo‡q Zv Av‡iv djvI K‡i eY©bv Ki‡Z _v‡K| hv‡Z L‡ÏiwU †Kvbfv‡eB nvZQvov bv n‡q hvq| Zv‡Z K‡i gvbyl Avj−vn&f³ bv n‡q ZvweR ev ZvweR`vZvi KwVb f³ n‡q hvq| †gvUK_v, ‡KviÕAvb I nv`xm KZ©„K ZvweR KeP †`qv eû nvivg KvR I eû wki&‡Ki ¸i“Z¡c~Y© evnb| hv cÖwZnZ Kiv `j gZ wbwe©‡k‡l mKj gymjgv‡biB KZ©e¨| GiB cvkvcvwk ZvweR I KeP e¨env‡i †KviÕAvb I nv`x‡mi cÖPzi Acgvb I Am¤§vb nq hv we¯—vwiZfv‡e ejvi GZUzKzI A‡c¶v iv‡L bv| 4. eiK‡Zi wki&Kt eiK‡Zi wki&K ej‡Z kixqZ Amgw_©Z †Kvb e¨w³, e¯‘ ev mgq‡K Aej¤^b K‡i ag© ev welqMZ †Kvb cÖ‡qvRb wbeviY A_ev AwaK Kj¨vY I cy‡Y¨i Avkv Kiv‡K eySv‡bv nq| mnR fvlvq ej‡Z nq, †KviÕAvb I nv`x‡mi `„wó‡Z Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv †h e¨w³, e¯‘ ev mg‡qi g‡a¨ eiKZ iv‡Lbwb †m¸‡jvi gva¨‡g eiKZ Kvgbv Kiv‡K eySv‡bv nq| Zvevi&i“‡Ki cÖKvi‡f`t Zvevi&i“K ev eiKZ Kvgbv me© mvKz‡j¨ `yÕ ai‡bi n‡q _v‡K| hv wbæiƒct ‰ea Zvevi&i“Kt ‰ea Zvevi&i“K ej‡Z †h ai‡bi e¨w³ ev e ‘i gva¨‡g eiKZ Kvgbv Kiv Bmjvgx kixq‡Z Rvwqh †m ¸‡jvi gva¨‡g eiKZ Kvgbv Kiv‡K


eySv‡bv nq| Zv Avevi Pvi cÖKvit 1. bex mËv ev Zuvi wb`k©b mg~n KZ©„K eiKZ MªnYt G RvZxq Zvevi&i“K kixqZ KZ…©K cÖgvwYZ| KviY, Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv bex mËv I Z`xq wb`k©b mg~‡n Ggb we‡kl eiKZ †i‡L‡Qb hv Ab¨ Kv‡ivi mËv ev wb`k©b mg~‡n iv‡Lbwb| nhiZ ÕAv‡qkv (ivwhqvj−vû Avb&nv) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

�B� �<��%K ��(�I � �X (F�� ; �Z��t7��(F�1 ��0��, ��)� ��9�� 273 W�A�� 63 ��t (FV��g�� ; ��]F�)� ��0�1 ��b]�3�� 0��, ��)�� T��P ��0�� Z(3 �j�E�� Y63 ��63

�T�(�I�j��? �2�3 ��I61 ��l�,�� (eyLvix, nv`xm 4439, 5016, 5735, 5751 gymwjg, nv`xm 2192)

A_©vr Avgv‡`i wcÖq bex nhiZ gynv¤§v` � Gi wbR cwiev‡ii †KD Amy¯’ n‡j wZwb Zvi Dci m~iv dvjvK¡, bvm& BZ¨vw` c‡o `g Ki‡Zb| AZtci wZwb hLb †kl ev‡ii g‡Zv Amy¯’ n‡q co‡jb hv‡Z Zuvi Bwš—Kvj n‡q hvq ZLb AvwgB Zuvi Dci m~iv dvjvK¡, bvm& BZ¨vw` c‡o `g KiZvg Ges Zuvi wbR nvZ w`‡qB Avwg Zuvi kixi eywj‡q w`Zvg| KviY, Zuvi nvZ Avgvi nv‡Zi PvB‡Z AwaK eiKZgq| nhiZ Avbvm& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

�B� �<��%K ��(�I� (�� ; S$(�� (V�0�� V� 0��1 ��.�?�� |�4 #$(P �'��v�� +��* ��t�X ��0�� D�? ��v0�� ; �'��K(H�� '��v�� "�� D��x(P (��1�6�� ; ��0�� D�? �� J�X &$(��k�1 +��?

(gymwjg, nv`xm 2324) A_©vr ivm~j � dR‡ii bvgvh †kl Ki‡jB g`xbvi †Mvjvg I Lvw`giv cvwb fwZ© cvÎ wb‡q Zuvi wbKU Dcw ’Z n‡Zv| †h †Kvb cvÎB Zuvi wbKU Dcw¯’Z Kiv n‡Zv Zv‡ZB wZwb wbR n — gyevivK XywK‡q w`‡Zb| GgbwK


A‡bK mgq kx‡Zi †fvi mKv‡j Zuvi wbKU cvwb fwZ© cvÎ wb‡q Avmv n‡Zv| AZtci wZwb Zv‡ZI wbR n — gyevivK XywK‡q w`‡Zb| nhiZ Avbvm& � †_‡K Av‡iv ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

�B� �<��%K �T�?��K ��=�� (F�� ; ��1(bF�*�� F�1 s(�~�� ; ��=��b? ��b�� &-�PK ��? �"�� J�X G'6�R f�=� �� ?�6�?

(gymwjg, nv`xm 2325) A_©vr Avwg ivm~j � †K †`LZvg, bvwcZ Zuvi gv_v gyÊv‡”Q| Avi G w`‡K mvnveviv Zuv‡K †eób K‡i Av‡Q| †Kvb GKwU Pzj co‡jB Zv co‡Zv ‡h †Kvb GK e¨w³i nv‡Z| Zviv Zv KL‡bvB gvwU‡Z co‡Z w`‡Zv bv| nhiZ wgm&Iqvi& web& gvL&ivgv I gvi&Iqvb (ivwhqvj−vû Avb&ûgv) †_‡K ewY©Z Zuviv e‡jbt

7"�H�.�� u(b�*�� e�3�6? �-P �'��6�, ��X �� 1 �<(�Q ; ��0.�0 : �<��%K ��n.� (3 �B�� B�� t�X � ; �D��P � ��V�P� (V�1 @�� ; ��V�.73 &-�PK 7r�I �"�� T�Q� �J�X ��3(n��

�o��Y� +��, �� =? ��(�I �g�Y�� t�X � ; �D6�3�� K� �1� ��963�� (eyLvix, nv`xm 2731, 2732)

A_©vr AZtci ÕDi&Iqv bex Kvixg � Gi mvnvev‡ì‡K ¯^P‡¶ ch©‡e¶Y KiwQ‡jv| †m Avðh© n‡q ej‡jvt Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Kmg! ivm~j � KL‡bv GZUzKz Kd †d‡jbwb hv Zv‡ì †Kvb GK R‡bi nv‡Z bv c‡o gvwU‡Z c‡o‡Q| AZtci †m Zv w`‡q wbR gyLgÊj I kixi g‡j †bqwb| bex � Zv‡ì‡K †Kvb Kv‡Ri Av‡`k Ki‡ZB Zviv Zv Kivi Rb¨ †`Š‡o †h‡Zv| Avi wZwb Ihy Ki‡j Zuvi Ihyi cvwb msMª‡ni Rb¨ Zviv D‡V c‡o jvM‡Zv|


D³ nv`xm Ges G msµvš— Av‡iv Ab¨vb¨ weï× nv`xm GwUB cÖgvY K‡i †h, ivm~j mËv Ges Zuvi kixi †_‡K wbM©Z Nvg, Kd, _yZz BZ¨vw` Ges Zuvi Pzj I eëüZ †cvkvK cwi”Q`, _vjv evmb BZ¨vw`‡Z Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv we‡klfv‡e Ggb wKQy eiKZ †i‡L‡Qb hv wZwb Ab¨ †Kv_vI iv‡Lbwb| Z‡e `ywbqvi †Kv_vI G RvZxq †Kvb wKQy cvIqv †M‡j me© cÖ_g mwVK eY©bvm~‡Î Avgv‡ì‡K G e¨vcv‡i wbwðZ n‡Z n‡e †h, Zv GKgvÎ ivm~j � Gi| Ab¨ Kv‡ivi bq| KviY, G RvZxq †Kvb wKQy Kv‡ivi msMÖ‡n †_‡K _vK‡j GKvš— eiKZ nvwm‡ji D‡Ï‡k¨ †m g„Zzï mgq Zvi Ke‡i Zvi m‡½ Zv `vdb Kivi Rb¨ Aek¨B AwmqZ K‡i hv‡e| ‡evKvwg K‡i †m Zv KL‡bv Kv‡ivi Rb¨ †i‡L hv‡ebv| Z‡e NUbvµ‡g Zv †_‡KI †h‡Z cv‡i| G Rb¨ Avgv‡ì‡K Aek¨B G e¨vcv‡i wbwðZ n‡Z n‡e| 2. Avj−vn&Õi whwKi I †bKKvi‡ì mv‡_ e‡m eiKZ

nvwmj Kivt GwUI eû weï× nv`xm KZ…©K cÖgvwYZ| nhiZ Avey ûivBivn& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

�(F3��Q ��P� ��t�k�� ; �6�I_E�� -�9�� ]�� ? ��6Lh�� "�� h? �� o�3 �� X ��(.� #B� ��6�I�E? : �<(�Q ; �� P(A +��X ��p��9 : +F��X ��V� b�.�P�gF�1 ��V��FL)�b0��

�<(�Q ; (0��p�� $(��]�� :�� <(�Q q�j��(H�, �<��=? (3 ; ��V�.�3 ��,�� 9 � ; ��Vp1K ��V��g�]0 :�<��=� : �<(�Q ; @��7��? � @��b? � @��67H� �? � @��b7H]�? :�<��=0�� : �-F9

�<(�Q q�"��K :��=0�� : �Q ; 5��K (3 �B� � �J�<( :�<��=0�� : q�"F��K ��F�� r�0�I ��<(�Q :��=? : ��F�0��b� � ��0�� @�� R�� ; �'�(H�, @�� R�� (�I 5��K ��


� �<(�Q ; �(b�0�H�]� @�� 6��I�� :#�<��=? : �<(�Q q�"��g�]? (�� :��=? :��g�]? ; ��.�� @��<(�Q :�<��=? : �<(�Q q(9��K �-9 � :��=? : �<(�Q ; (9��K (3 7uK (? �B� � �J :�<��=? :

�<(�Q q(9��K ��V�� r�0� �� :��=? : ; �(F*�6�A (V�0��, ��R�� (�I (9��K ��V�� <(�Q ; ��H��K (V�0�� l�,�� ; �(H��~ (V�� R : �<(�Q q��t�� ? �� :��=? : 2F�3

�<(�Q ; �K(�.�� :�<��=? : �<(�Q q(9��K �-9 � :��=? : �<(�Q ; (9��K (3 7uK (? �B� � �J :�<��=? : ��K �� r�0� �� <(�Q q(9 :��=? : ��R�� ; ��K�6�� (V�.�3 ��R�� (�I (9��K ��

�<(�Q ; ��(n3 (V�� :�<��=0�� : �<(�Q ; ��V�� Z�6�)�� Q �"7�� I��V�R�g�� : 2�3 W@��3 �<��=?�� o�� : ��X ; ��V�.�3 ��0�� G�� V�0��<(�Q ; &�P(b�� #$(P ( : +�=�8? �J S$(]�� 9

��V�]�0��P ��V�1 (eyLvix, nv`xm 6408 gymwjg, nv`xm 2689)

A_©vr wbðqB Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Ggb A‡bK¸‡jv wdwik&Zv i‡q‡Qb hviv c‡_ c‡_ Ny‡i †eovb Ges whwKiKvix‡ì AbymÜvb K‡ib| hLb Zviv †Kvb Rb mgwó‡K whwKi Ki‡Z †`‡Lb ZLb Zviv ci¯úi‡K G e‡j WvK‡Z _v‡Kb †h, Av‡mv! †Zvgv‡ì KvR wg‡j †M‡jv| AZtci Zviv wbR cvLv¸‡jv w`‡q `ywbqvi AvKvk ch©š— Zv‡ì‡K †eób K‡i iv‡Lb| Gici Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Zv‡ì‡K wRÁvmv K‡ib, A_P wZwb G e¨vcv‡i Zv‡ì PvB‡ZI †ewk Rv‡bb, Avgvi ev›`vn&iv wK e‡j? wdwik&Zviv e‡jbt Zviv Avcbvi cweÎZv, eoZ¡, cÖksmv I †kªôZ¡ eY©bv K‡i| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt Zviv wK Avgv‡K †`‡L‡Q? wdwik&Zviv e‡jbt bv, Avj−vn&Õi Kmg! Zviv Avcbv‡K †`‡Lwb| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt Zviv Avgv‡K †`L‡Z †c‡j wK Ki‡Zv? wdwik&Zviv e‡jbt Zviv Avcbv‡K †`L‡Z †c‡j Av‡iv †ewk Bev`vZ Ki‡Zv| Av‡iv AwaK Avcbvi m¤§vb, cÖksmv I cweÎZv eY©bv Ki‡Zv| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv


e‡jbt Zviv Avgvi Kv‡Q wK Pvq? wdwik&Zviv e‡jbt Zviv Avcbvi Kv‡Q RvbœvZ Pvq| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt Zviv wK RvbœvZ †`‡L‡Q? wdwik&Zviv e‡jbt bv, Avj−vn&Õi Kmg! ‡n cÖfy! Zviv RvbœvZ †`‡Lwb| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt Zviv RvbœvZ †`L‡j wK Ki‡Zv? wdwik&Zviv e‡jbt Zviv RvbœvZ †`L‡Z †c‡j Rvbœv‡Zi cÖwZ Zv‡ì Drmvn I †jvf Av‡iv †e‡o †h‡Zv| Av‡iv gwiqv n‡q RvbœvZ Kvgbv Ki‡Zv| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt Zviv wK e ‘ ‡_‡K Avgvi Avkªq Kvgbv K‡i? wdwik&Zviv e‡jbt Rvnvbœvg ‡_‡K| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt Zviv wK Rvnvbœvg †`‡L‡Q? wdwik&Zviv e‡jbt bv, Avj−vn&Õi Kmg! ‡n cÖfy! Zviv Rvnvbœvg †`‡Lwb| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt Zviv Rvnvbœvg †`L‡j wK Ki‡Zv? wdwik&Zviv e‡jbt Zviv Rvnvbœvg †`L‡Z †c‡j Rvnvbœvg‡K Av‡iv †ewk fq †c‡Zv Ges Rvnvbœvg †_‡K Av‡iv †ewk cjvqbci n‡Zv| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt Avwg †Zvgv‡ì‡K mv¶x †i‡L ejwQt Avwg Zv‡ì‡K ¶gv K‡i w`‡qwQ| R‰bK wdwik&Zv e‡jbt Zv‡ì g‡a¨ Ggb GK e¨w³ i‡q‡Q †h Zv‡ì Aš—f©~Z bq| eis †m †Kvb GK cÖ‡qvR‡b Zv‡ì Kv‡Q G‡m‡Q| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt Zviv Avgvi D‡Ï‡k¨B e‡m‡Q| myZivs Zv‡ì mv‡_ †h e‡m‡Q ‡mI Avgvi ingZ n‡Z ewÂZ n‡Z cv‡ibv| D³ nv`x‡m whwK‡ii gRwjk we‡kl eiKZ I gvM&wdiv‡Zi Ab¨Zg gva¨g wn‡m‡e Dwj−wLZ n‡q‡Q| GgbwK Bnvi eiKZ Ggb e¨w³i fv‡MÏ RyU‡e †h Zv‡ì Aš—f©y³ bq| eis †m †Kvb GK cÖ‡qvR‡b Zv‡ì mv‡_ e‡m‡Q| 3. †h †Kvb gmwR‡` bvgvh I Bev`v‡Zi gva¨‡g eiKZ

MªnYt †h †Kvb gmwR‡` we‡klfv‡e wZbwU gmwR‡` bvgvh I Ab¨vb¨


Bev`v‡Zi gva¨‡g eiKZ Kvgbv Kiv kixqZ m¤§Z| †m wZbwU gmwR` n‡jvt gmwR‡` nvivg, gmwR‡` beex I gmwR‡` ÕAvK&mv| nhiZ Avey ûivBivn& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt bex � Bikv` K‡ibt

|�6b�� ]�� J�X �D��% (��0�� &'��* �r�� 2�3 W6�04 ��E9 �j��]3 �"�� G'��* (eyLvix, nv`xm 1190 gymwjg, nv`xm 1394 Be&by gvRvn&, nv`xm 1424, 1426)

A_©vr Avgvi gmwR‡` GK Iqv³ bvgvh cov Ab¨ gmwR‡` nvRvi Iqv³ bvgv‡hi PvB‡ZI DËg| Z‡e ïay gmwR‡` nvivg| Zv‡Z bvgvh covi mvIqve Av‡iv A‡bK †ewk| nhiZ Rvwei � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

\�� j��]3 �"�� G'��* ; |�6Fb�� ]�� J�X ; �D��% (��0�� &'��* �r�� 2�3 �- �D��% (��0�� &'��* �r�� U�3 �2�3 �-\�� |�6b�� ]�� "�� G'��*�

(Be&by gvRvn&, nv`xm 1427 Avn&gv`& : 3/343, 397) A_©vr Avgvi gmwR‡` GK Iqv³ bvgvh cov Ab¨ gmwR‡` nvRvi Iqv³ bvgv‡hi PvB‡ZI DËg| Z‡e ïay gmwR‡` nvivg| KviY, Zv‡Z GK Iqv³ bvgvh cov Ab¨ gmwR‡` j¶ Iqv³ bvgv‡hi PvB‡ZI DËg| nhiZ Avey hi � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

? ��0�� &Z��* �f1�K�� 2�3 �-\�� j��]3 �"�� G'��* ��.F�� =�� T�01 �"�.� �-�P�6�� ? �� 2� �R��0�� ; ��9 �"_�O�� #:� 2�3 ��%6�� 2�hR �-��3 ��F�0A ��K

(V�0�� (3 � (0��p�� 2�3 �� W6�04 � ��=�� T�01 ��.�3 {6? (nvwKg& : 4/509 Be&by ÕAvmvwKi& : 1/163-164 Z¡vnvex/gyk&wKjyj& Avmvi& : 1/248)

A_©vr Avgvi gmwR‡` GK Iqv³ bvgvh cov evBZzj gvK¡w`‡m Pvi Iqv³ bvgv‡hi PvB‡ZI DËg| fvM¨evb †m gymj−x †h evBZzj gvK¡w`‡m bvgvh c‡o‡Q| AwZ mwbœK‡U †m w`b †h w`b Kv‡ivi wbKU Zvi †Nvovi


iwk cwigvY RvqMv _vKvI AwaK cQ›`bxq n‡e `ywbqv I `ywbqvi me wKQyi PvB‡Z| †h RvqMv †_‡K †m evBZzj gvK¡w`m ‡`L‡Z cv‡e| Z‡e G mKj gmwR‡` bvgvh ev †h †Kvb Bev`v‡Z eiKZ i‡q‡Q e‡j G gmwR`¸‡jvi †`qvj, wcjvi, `‡ivRv, †PŠKvV BZ¨vw`‡Z Ggb †Kvb eiKZ †bB hv †m¸‡jv ¯úk© Kivi gva¨‡g cvIqv †h‡Z cv‡i| KviY, G e¨vcv‡i kixq‡Zi †Kvb cÖgvY cvIqv hvqbv| 4. kixqZ ¯xK…Z Lv`¨, cvbxq ev Ilya KZ©„K eiKZ

MªnYt kixq‡Zi `„wó‡Z †h †h Lv`¨, cvbxq ev Ily‡a eiKZ i‡q‡Q hv †KviÕAvb ev nv`xm KZ©„K cÖgvwYZ Zv wbæiƒct K. hvBZz‡bi †Zj| G †Zj m¤ú‡K© Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt

� �� S$�"�\�? (V� �?m ��(� ? ; &��0�1�6�� J �� &��0�Q�6R �J &��.�?m &��IK(Hp3 &'6�R �2�3 ��Q��? WK(� ��]]��

(b~i : 35) A_©vr hv cÖR¡wjZ Kiv nq c~Z-cweÎ hvBZzb e„‡¶i †Zj w`‡q hv cÖv‡P¨iI bq, cÖwZ‡P¨iI bq| AwMœ ¯úk© bv Ki‡jI †m †Zj †hb D¾¡j Av‡jv †`q| nhiZ ÕDgi, Avey DmvB`& I Avey ûivBivn& � †_‡K ewY©Z Zuviv e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

&��IK(H�3 &'6�R �2�3 ��k�� ; ��1 ��.�9�� T�?�c�� I (wZiwghx, nv`xm 1851, 1852 Be&by gvRvn&, nv`xm

3382 nvwKg&, nv`xm 3504, 3505 Avn&gv`& : 3/497)


A_©vr †Zvgiv hvBZz‡bi †Zj LvI Ges kix‡i gvwjk K‡iv| KviY, Zv eiKZgq MvQ †_‡K msM„nxZ| L. `ya cvb I Zv‡Z eiKZ Kvgbv Kiv| nhiZ Avãyj−vn& web& ÕAveŸvm& (ivwhqvj−vû Avb&ûgv) ‡_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

�-�=0�� (3(�~ SB� ��~�� 23 :��V�� ! �2F3 � d ��.73 ��6�04 (.�Q�m�K� � ; ��0�� (.�� 5�K(1 �-�=0�� ; �(.H�� SB� �D(�=% :��V�� ! ��c��? (3 ��,�� J �"7��k�� d ��.�3 (��m � ; ��0�� (.�� 5�K(1

�h�� 2�3 2H�� J�X �u�6�8�� |( (Be&by gvRvn&, nv`xm 3385)

A_©vr Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv hv‡K †Kvb Lv`¨ Mªn‡Yi my‡hvM ‡`b †m Aek¨B ej‡et †n Avj−vn&! Avcwb Avgv‡ì Rb¨ G‡Z eiKZ w`b Ges Avgv‡ì‡K Gi PvB‡ZI Av‡iv fv‡jv wiwhK w`b| Avi hv‡K Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv ya cv‡bi my‡hvM ‡`b †m Aek¨B ej‡et †n Avj−vn&! Avcwb Avgv‡ì Rb¨ G‡Z eiKZ w`b Ges Avgv‡ì‡K Zv Av‡iv evwo‡q w`b| KviY, Avwg `ya Qvov Ggb Ab¨ ‡Kvb e¯‘ ‡`LwQbv hv GKBm‡½ Lv`¨ I cvbx‡qi KvR K‡i| M. gay cvb I Zv KZ…©K Dckg Kvgbv Kivt Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt

��n? � (�.�_� i$��)�R ��0�� ; �� Wr�� np3 Wu�6R (V��h�1 �2�3 ��6� (bvn&j& : 69)

A_©vr Ii (†gŠgvwQ) Dì ‡_‡K wbM©Z nq wewea e‡Y©i cvbxq (gay) ; hv‡Z i‡q‡Q gvby‡li Rb¨ †ivMgyw³| nhiZ Avey mvC` � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt


�X G-�PK #$(P 7"�H�.�� +�� <(�=�� : �<(�=�� ; ��.�h1 �"� �8? �"�4�� : ��F�� ; ��], ��=�%� �<(�=�� ; ��0��(�� +�� : �<(�=�� ;��(�� D(�� ;��], ��=�%� : �<(�=�� D(�� ;��], ��=�%� :�<(�=�� q�T�� Q :�E�I � ;SB� ��* ��6H�� D(�=]�� ;��], ��=�%� ; @�0�4�� 2�h1 u

(eyLvix, nv`xm 5684, 5716 gymwjg, nv`xm 2217) A_©vr R‰bK e¨w³ bex � †K ej‡jbt Avgvi fvB‡qi †c‡Ui †ivM (K‡jiv) †`Lv w`‡q‡Q| wZwb ej‡jbt Zv‡K gay cvb KivI| †m Avev‡iv G‡m AvcwË Rvbv‡jv| ivm~j � Avev‡iv ej‡jbt Zv‡K gay cvb KivI| †m Avev‡iv G‡m AvcwË Rvbv‡j bex � Avev‡iv ej‡jbt Zv‡K gay cvb KivI| †m Avev‡iv G‡m ej‡jvt Avwg gay cvb Kwi‡qwQ| wKš‘ †Kvb dv‡q`v nqwb| ZLb ivm~j � ej‡jbt Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv mwZ¨B e‡j‡Qbt gayi g‡a¨ †iv‡Mi Dckg i‡q‡Q| Z‡e †Zvgvi fvB‡qi †cV wg_¨v ej‡Q| Zv‡K Avev‡iv gay cvb KivI| AZtci †m Avev‡iv gay cvb Kiv‡j Zvi fvB‡qi ‡c‡Ui †ivM fv‡jv n‡q hvq| N. hgh‡gi cvwbt Gi g‡a¨I cÖPzi eiKZ i‡q‡Q| nhiZ Avey hi � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt hLb ivm~j � Avgv‡K wRÁvmv Ki‡jb, g°v bMix‡Z G wÎk w`b ch©š— †Zvgv‡K †K LvB‡q‡Q? ZLb Avwg ejjvgt (F3 � ; �"�.�h1 �2� �, �Z6�]� � +� A �T�.��]�� ; |c�3m S$(3 �J�X W|(�~ �"�� (�I (3

�<(�Q ; &z��P ��)�n�% �j��H�I +��, ��P�� : &��~ �|(�~ (V��X ; G��IK(H�3 (V��X (gymwjg, nv`xm 2473)

A_©vr G‡Zvw`b hgh‡gi cvwb Qvov †Kvb Lv`¨ Avgvi wbKU wQjbv| ZeyI Avwg †gvUv n‡q wM‡qwQ| GgbwK Avgvi †c‡U fuvR c‡o †M‡Q Ges


Avwg wL‡ì †Kvb `ye©jZv Abyfe KiwQ‡b| ivm~j � ej‡jbt wbðqB hgh‡gi cvwb eiKZgq| wbðqB Zv Lv`¨ ê wK? A‰ea ev wki&K RvZxq Zvevi&i“Kt A‰ea ev wki&K RvZxq Zvevi&i“K ej‡Z †h ai‡bi e¨w³, e ‘ ev mg‡qi gva¨‡g eiKZ Kvgbv Kiv Bmjvgx kixq‡Z bvRvwqh †m ¸‡jvi gva¨‡g eiKZ Kvgbv Kiv‡K eySv‡bv nq| Zv Avevi wZb cÖKvit 1. eiK‡Zi wbq¨v‡Z †Kvb HwZnvwmK RvqMv ågY ev ‡Kvb

e¯‘ ¯úk© KiYt †hgbt eiK‡Zi wbq¨v‡Z Avi&K¡vg& web& Avi&K¡vg& mvnvexi Ni, †niv I mvDi wMwi¸nv whqvivZ Ges †Kvb †Kvb gmwR` ev gvhv‡ii †`qvj, Rvbvjv, †PŠKvV ev `‡ivRv ¯úk© ev Pzgy †`qv BZ¨vw`| G me we &ÕAvZ, wki&K I bv Rvwqh KvR| KviY, eiKZ MªnY GKwU Bev`vZ hv Aek¨B kixqZ m¤§Z n‡Z n‡e| hw` G¸‡jv‡Z †Kvb eiKZ _vK‡Zv Zv n‡j Aek¨B ivm~j � Zv wbR D¤§vZ‡K Rvwb‡q w`‡Zb Ges mvnvev‡q wKivgI Aek¨B G ¸‡jv‡Z eiKZ Kvgbv Ki‡Zb| KviY, Zuviv †Kvb cyY¨gq K‡g© Avgv‡ì PvB‡Z †Kvbfv‡eB wcwQ‡q wQ‡jb bv| hLb Zuviv G‡Z †Kvb eiKZ †`‡Lbwb Zvn‡j wK K‡i Avgiv †m¸‡jv‡Z eiKZ Kvgbv Ki‡Z hv‡ev| Zv G‡Kev‡iB hyw³ ewnf©~Z| ivm~j � †Kvb e¯‘ KZ…©K eiKZ nvwmj‡K g~wZ©c~Rvi mv‡_ Zzjbv K‡i‡Qb| nhiZ Avey IqvwK¡`& jvBmx � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

�B� �<��%K �64 (�� 0�I�6�8�� &'6�8�1 �63 &2�0.�A +��X 2� �Z��t (FV�� <(�=�?&�� (�=�� ; ��V b��%�� (V�0��, ��=_��? : �B� �<��%K (? ! &��F�� Z��t (.�� -�P��


p"�H�.�� <(�=�� ; &�� Z��t ��V�� (��I� :�B� ��(b�H�% !+%��3 �|��Q �<(�Q (��I ��E9 : �� -�P�� G�V��} ��V�� (��I �(V��X (. !�

(AvÕivd : 138)

�� H�Q ��(�I �23 ��.�% �2�H�I�6 �� D��0�1 �"�]�)� �j�E�� (wZiwghx, nv`xm 2180 ÕûgvB`x, nv`xm 848 Z¡vqvwjmx, nv`xm 1346 Avãyi& ivh&hvK¡, nv`xm 20763 Be&by wneŸvb&/gvIqvwi &,

nv`xm 1835 Z¡vevivbx/Kvexi, nv`xm 3290, 3294)

A_©vr ivm~j � hLb ÕûbvBb& Awfgy‡L iIqvbv Ki‡jb ZLb cw_g‡a¨ wZwb gyk&wiK‡ì ÓhvZz Avb&IqvZÓ bvgK GKwU Mv‡Qi cvk w`‡q hvw”Q‡jb| hvi Dci Zviv hy‡×i A¯¿ mg~n eiK‡Zi Avkvq Uvw½‡q ivL‡Zv| ZLb mvnveviv ej‡jbt †n Avj−vn&Õi ivm~j! Avcwb Avgv‡ì RbÏ GKwU MvQ wVK K‡i w`b †hgwbfv‡e gyk&wiK‡ì Rb¨ GKwU MvQ i‡q‡Q| bex � ej‡jbt Avðh©! †Zvgiv †m `vweB Ki‡Qv hv g~mv � Gi m¤cÖ`vq Zuvi wbKU K‡iwQ‡jv| Zviv e‡jwQ‡jvt †n g~mv! Avcwb Avgv‡ì RbÏ GKwU g~wZ© ev gvÕe~` wVK K‡i w`b †hgwbfv‡e Ab¨‡ì A‡bK¸‡jv g~wZ© ev gvÕe~` i‡q‡Q| ivm~j � ej‡jbt H mËvi Kmg! huvi nv‡Z Avgvi Rxeb| †Zvgiv wbðqB †Zvgv‡ì c~e©eZ©x‡ì ûeû Abymvix n‡e| 2. kixqZ Am¤§Z †Kvb mgq KZ„©K eiKZ Kvgbv KiYt †hgbt bex � Gi Rb¥ w`b, wgÕiv‡Ri ivwÎ Ges wnRiZ, eì hy× BZ¨vwì w`b‡K eiKZgq g‡b Kiv| hw` G mgq ¸‡jv‡Z †Kvb eiKZ _vK‡Zv Zv n‡j ivm~j � Aek¨B Zv wbR D¤§vZ‡K wkwL‡q †h‡Zb Ges mvnvev‡q wKivgI Zv Aek¨B cvjb


Ki‡Zb| hLb Zuviv Zv K‡ibwb Zv n‡j eySv †M‡jv G‡Z †Kvb eiKZ †bB| eis Zv KZ…©K eiKZ MªnY we &ÕAvZ I wki&K| 3. †Kvb eyhyM© e¨w³ ev Z`xq wb`k©b mg~n KZ…©K eiKZ MªnYt BwZc~‡e© `jxj-cÖgvYmn D‡j−L Kiv n‡q‡Q †h, gvby‡li g‡a¨ ïaygvÎ ivm~j � Ges Zuvi kixi †_‡K wbM©Z Nvg, Kd, _yZz BZ¨vw` Ges Zuvi Pzj I eëüZ †cvkvK cwi”Q`, _vjv evmb BZ¨vw`‡Z Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv we‡klfv‡e Ggb wKQy eiKZ †i‡L‡Qb hv wZwb Ab¨ †Kv_vI iv‡Lbwb| †KD †KD fve‡Z cv‡ib †h, ivm~j � I Z`xq wb`k©b mg~n KZ…©K hLb eiKZ nvwmj Kiv Rvwqh ZLb Aek¨B Ijx-eyhyM© I Z`xq wb`k©b mg~n KZ…©K eiKZ nvwmj KivI Rvwqh n‡Z n‡e| KviY, Zuviv bexi Iqvwik| DË‡i ej‡Z n‡e †h, cÖev‡` e‡jt †Kv_vq Avãyj Avi †Kv_vq LvjK~j| †Kv_vq ivm~j � Avi †Kv_vq Avgv‡ì aviYvK…Z eyhyM©iv| Avi hw` Df‡qi g‡a¨ Zzjbv Kiv m¤¢eB n‡Zv Zvn‡j mvaviY mvnvev‡q wKivg � Aek¨B nhiZ Avey eKi, ÕDgi, ÕDm&gvb, ÕAvjx I Rvbœv‡Zi mymsev`cÖvß mvnvev‡q wKivg � Gi mËv I wb`k©bvejx KZ…©K eiKZ nvwmj Ki‡Zb| hLb Zuviv Zv Ki‡Z hvbwb| Zvn‡j eySv hvq, G iKg Zzjbv Kiv mwZ¨B †evKv‡gv| Ab¨ w`‡K Avgiv KvD‡K wbwðZfv‡e Ijx ev eyhyM© e‡j aviYv Ki‡Z cvwi bv| KviY, eyhyM©x ej‡Z mwZ¨Kviv‡_© Aš—‡ii eyhyM©x‡KB eySv‡bv nq| Avi G e¨vcv‡i †KviÕAvb I nv`x‡mi gva¨g Qvov †KD Kv‡ivi e¨vcv‡i wbðqZv w`‡Z cv‡i bv| ïay Avgiv Kv‡ivi m¤ú‡K© GZUzKzB ej‡Z cvwi ‡h, g‡b nq wZwb GKRb Avj−vn&Õi Ijx| myZivs Zuvi fv‡jv cwimgvwßi Avkv Kiv hvq| wbðqZv bq| Gg‡bv ‡Zv n‡Z cv‡i †h, Avgiv R‰bK †K eyhyM© g‡b KiwQ| A_P †m g„Zzï mgq Cgvb wb‡q gi‡Z cv‡iwb|


Av‡iKwU we‡kl K_v GB‡h, Avgv‡ì aviYvK…Z †Kvb eyhy‡M©i mv‡_ eiKZ †bqvi AvPiY †`Lv‡bv n‡j Zv‡Z Zuvi DcKvi bv n‡q †ewkifvM AcKviB n‡e| KviY, G‡Z K‡i Zuvi g‡a¨ Me©, AvZ¥¤¢wiZv I wbR‡K me©‡kªô fvevi ‡ivM Rb¥ †bqvi wecyj m¤¢vebv i‡q‡Q| Avi Zv Kv‡ivi m¤§yLeZ©x cÖksmviB kvwgj hv kixq‡Z wbwl×| 5. hv yi wki&Kt hv`yi wki&K ej‡Z Ggb K‡Zv¸‡jv gš¿ ev A‡evaMg¨ kãmgwó‡K eySv‡bv nq hv hv yKi wbR gyL w`‡q D”PviY K‡i _v‡K| Avevi KL‡bv KL‡bv wewfbœ Ilya, myZvq wMiv ev aybv w`‡qI hv`y Kiv nq| G¸‡jv me kqZv‡bi KvR| Z‡e Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi B”Qvq KL‡bv KL‡bv Zv Kv‡iv Kv‡ivi Aš—‡i ev kix‡i weiƒc cÖwZwµqv m„wó Ki‡Z cv‡i| hÏi“b †KD †KD KL‡bv KL‡bv Amy¯’ n‡q c‡o Ges Kv‡iv Kv‡iv‡K GiB gva¨‡g nZ¨v Kiv nq| Avevi KL‡bv KL‡bv GiB Kvi‡Y ¯^vgx I ¿xi g‡a¨ Ø›Ø-Kjn m„wó nq| Av‡iv K‡Zv wK| me© mvKzj¨ `yÕwU Kvi‡YB hv y wki&‡Ki Aš—f©y³| KviY `yÕwU wbæiƒct 1. G¸‡jv Ki‡Z †M‡j wRb‡ì mn‡hvwMZv ‡bqvi Rb¨ Zv‡ì bv‡g

gvbZ ev †Kvievwb w`‡Z nq| wKsev †h †Kvbfv‡e Zv‡ì ˆbKU¨ jvf Ki‡Z nq| hv wki&‡Ki Aš—M©Z|

2. Rv`yKiiv Bj&gyj& MvB‡ei `vwe K‡i _v‡K| ZvI GKwU gvivZ¥K wki&K ê wK?

D³ Kvi‡YB ivm~j � hv`yi e¨vcviwU‡K wki&‡Ki cvkvcvwk D‡j−L K‡i‡Qb| nhiZ Avey ûivBivn& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt


��(�Q ; �Z(�=�1�� f�H�]�� H�. �P�� : �B� �<��%K (? ! �<(�Q q�2�9 (3 � : ; �B(�1 �5�678�� <(F3 �-�I�� ; (176�� -�I�� ; 7eb��(�1 �J�X SB� |�6A �"� �� )�.�� -� �Q � ; �6�b7]��

�"_�� ; ��0� 0�� Z��(v�� Z(.�3�� Z(.O�b�� s�E�Q � ; �r�A�c�� |��? (eyLvix, nv`xm 2766, 6857 gymwjg, nv`xm 89)

A_©vr †Zvgiv me©bvkv mvZwU ¸bvn& †_‡K weiZ _v‡Kv| mvnveviv ej‡jbt †n Avj−vn&Õi ivm~j! I¸‡jv wK? wZwb ej‡jbt Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi mv‡_ KvD‡K Askx`vi Kiv, hv`yi Av`vb-cÖ`vb, A‰eafv‡e KvD‡K nZ¨v Kiv, my` LvIqv, BqvZxg-Abv‡_i m¤ú` f¶Y, m¤§yLhy× †_‡K cjvqb I mZx-mvaŸx gyÕwgb gwnjv‡`i e¨vcv‡i Kzrmv iUv‡bv| hv`y ev¯—weKc‡¶ GKwU gnv ¶wZKi e ‘| hv wek¦vm bv K‡i †Kvb Dcvq †bB| Z‡e Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi GKvš— B”Qv Qvov Zv GKKfv‡e Kv‡ivi †Kvb ¶wZ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| Avgv‡`i wcÖq bex nhiZ gynv¤§v` � †KI hv`y Kiv n‡q‡Q Ges Zv Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi GKvš— B”Qvq Zuvi cÖPzi ¶wZ mvab K‡i‡Q| nhiZ ÕAv‡qkv (ivwhqvj−vû Avb&nv) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

p"�H�.�� 6�b�%� ��(F�I +� A ; ��)? (3 � #$�"�8�� -�)? �� 0��X �-�0n�? ��(�I +� A �<(�Q �� ; (,� � (,� &|��? Z��t : �"��(F�� ; �"�o(�)�R ��0�� (��0�� "��( �� #B� �� Z�6R��

��9��A�� =�� PK �� "�%��K ��.�, ( �� (��9��A�� <(�=�� ; �"��P�K ��.�, �64��64 : (3 �<(�Q q�-�P�6�� fP� : �<(�Q ; Wu��H�h3 : �<(�Q q��H�~ �23 � : �<(F�Q ; ��O�,�g�� 2�1 ��0�H�� :

�<(�Q q��t (��0�� : �I�t ��~ 7r�P �"�� &��~(8�3 � &M�8�3 �"��<(�Q ; &6 :�<(�Q q��9 2�?�g�� : �"�� p"�H�.�� (V�0��X �6n�� ; ��K�t �6�U�1� fPK 2�0�A ��8�o(�� <(�=�� ; fPK �� : (FV��n� �T��=�� ; 2�0�~(0�8�� x�K ��g�I : �<(�=�� q�� P6�n �%� : ��(�)R ��=�� (�� (�3�� ; �J ; SB� "


�6�U�H�� T.�� ; ��6R � (�.�� +��, @��t 6�0��? �� T�0�84 � (eyLvix, nv`xm 3175, 3268, 5763, 5765, 5766, 6063, 6391 gymwjg, nv`xm 2189) A_©vr bex � †K hv`y Kiv n‡q‡Q| ZLb Ggb g‡b n‡Zv †h, wZwb †Kvb GKwU KvR K‡i‡Qb A_P wZwb †m KvRwU Av‡`Š K‡ibwb| GK`v wZwb G e¨vcv‡i Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbKU Ki“Y cÖv_©bv K‡ib| AZtci wZwb Avgv‡K ej‡jbt Zzwg Rv‡bv wK? Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Avgvi wPwKrmv evZ‡j w`‡q‡Qb| Avgvi wbKU `yÕRb wdwik&Zv Avm‡jb| Z¤§‡a¨ GK Rb Avgvi gv_vi wbKU Avi Aci Rb Avgvi cv‡qi wbKU em‡jb| AZtci G‡K Aci‡K wRÁvmv Ki‡jbt †jvKwUi mgm¨v wK? Aci Rb ej‡jbt Zuv‡K hv`y Kiv n‡q‡Q| Avev‡iv cÖ_g Rb wRÁvmv Ki‡jbt †K hv`y K‡i‡Q? Aci Rb ej‡jbt jvex` web& AvÕmvg&| Avev‡iv cÖ_g Rb wRÁvmv Ki‡jbt wK wRwbm w`‡q ‡m hv`y Ki‡jv? Aci Rb ej‡jbt wPi“wb, `vwo ev †Kk w`‡q| hv ivLv n‡q‡Q bi †LRy‡ii gyKz‡ji Avei‡Y| Avev‡iv cÖ_g Rb wRÁvmv Ki‡jbt Zv †Kv_vq †djv‡bv n‡q‡Q? Aci Rb ej‡jbt hvi&Iqvb K~‡c| AZtci ivm~j � ‡m Kzqvq wM‡q cybivq wd‡i G‡m nhiZ ÕAv‡qkv (ivwhqvj−vû Avb&nv) †K ej‡jbt Kz‡qv cv‡ki †LRyi MvQ ¸‡jv‡K kqZv‡bi gv_vi b¨vq g‡b nq| nhiZ ÕAv‡qkv wRÁvmv Ki‡jbt wRwbm ¸‡jv DwV‡q †d‡jbwb? ivm~j � ej‡jbt bv, Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Avgv‡K my¯’ K‡i w`‡q‡Qb| Z‡e Avgvi fq nq, e¨vcviwU fwel¨‡Z fqven iƒc aviY Ki‡e| AZtci Kz‡qvwU fivU K‡i †`qv nq| hv`y KzdiI e‡U| †Zgwbfv‡e Zv ¶wZKiI| Z‡e Zv Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi GKvš— B”Qv Qvov Kv‡ivi †Kvb ¶wZ mvab Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| Avj−vn ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt


� ; ��(��0��% �@��3 +��, �2�0�~(0�8�� (3 ��H�� 3� (6�)�I � ��(��0��% �2� ��6�)�I 2�0�~�(0�8�� 6�b7]�� (�.�� _��? (3� �� Z��K�(9 �-�1�(H�1 �2�0� �� +��, �<c��

Z��K�(3� ;� (3 �J��=? +� A &�A�� 2�3 ��(�_��? (��X G�.� �� 2�b�� 6�)� � �� 0�� ; 2�01 ��1 ��Q76�)�? (3 (��V�.�3 ��t�k�1 �J�X &�A�� 2�3 ��1 2�?7K�\�1 ��9 (3 � ; ��P��m � �$�6��

�"�� (3 �D�6 �R� �2�� , ��=�� ; ��V��)�.? �J � ��9p6�\? (3 �� ? � ; �B�� 1 ��6R (3 ��U�H�� ; &��4 �2�3 �'6�4��? ��(�I �� V]�)��

(m~iv evKvivn : 102) A_©vr myjvBgvb � Gi ivRZ¡Kv‡j kqZvbiv hv`yKi‡ì‡K hv †kLv‡Zv Bû`xiv ZviB AbymiY K‡i‡Q| myjvBgvb � KL‡bv Kzdzwi K‡ibwb| eis kqZvbivB Kzdzwi K‡i‡Q, Zviv †jvK‡ì‡K hv`y †kLv‡Zv ev‡ej kn‡i we‡kl K‡i nviƒZ-gviƒZ e¨w³Øq‡K| (wReªxj I gxKvCj) wdwik&ZvØ‡qi Dci †Kvb hv`y AeZxY© Kiv nqwb (hv Bûwìv aviYv Ki‡Zv)| Z‡e D³ e¨w³Øq KvD‡K hv`y wk¶v w`‡Zv bv hZ¶Y bv Zviv ej‡Zvt Avgiv cix¶vmiƒc gvÎ| AZGe †Zvgiv (hv y wk‡L) Kzdix K‡iv bv| GZ &m‡Ë¡I Zviv e¨w³Øq †_‡K ZvB wkL‡Zv hv w`‡q Zviv ¯^vgx ¯¿xi gv‡S we‡”Q` NUv‡Zv| Z‡e Zviv Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi B”Qv Qvov Zv KZ©„K Kv‡ivi ¶wZ Ki‡Z cvi‡Zv bv| Zviv ZvB wk‡L‡Q hv Zv‡ì GKgvÎ ¶wZB mvab Ki‡e| mvgvbÜzKzI DcKvi Ki‡Z cvi‡e bv| Zviv wbwðZfv‡eB Rv‡b †h, ‡h e¨w³ hv y wk‡L‡Q Zvi Rb¨ ciKv‡j wKQyB †bB| Zviv †h hv`y I Kzdixi wewbg‡q wbR mËv‡K wewµ K‡i w`‡q‡Q Zv mwZ¨B wbK…ó, hw` Zviv Zv Rvb‡Zv| hv`yK‡ii kvw¯— n‡”Q, Kv‡iv e¨vcv‡i Zv mwZ¨Kvifv‡e cÖgvwYZ n‡j Zv‡K nZ¨v Kiv| G e¨vcv‡i mvnvev‡ì g‡a¨ †Kvb gZv‰bK¨ ‡bB|


nhiZ Ryb`ye � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt r�0�]�(�1 G�1�6Y�6�A�(�]��p�A

(wZiwghx, nv`xm 1460) A_©vr hv`yK‡ii kvw¯— Z‡jvqv‡ii †Kvc Z_v wkik&‡Q`|

nhiZ Ryb`ye � ïay G K_v e‡jB ¶vš— nbwb| eis wZwb Zv ev —‡e Kvh©Kix K‡iI †`wL‡q‡Qb| nhiZ Avey ÕDmgvb bvn&`x (ivwngvûj−vn&) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

;��%��K �(,�g�� (.�H�� ; ��%��K ��(1�� (�(]��X a1�E�� ; �/��? G-�PK ��0�� .�, ��(�I �� =�� j��m#:� Wu��.�P #$(��

(eyLvix/AvËvÕixLyj& Kvexi : 2/222 evqnvK¡x : 8/136) A_©vr Biv‡K Iqvjx`& web& ÕDK¡evi m¤§y‡L R‰bK e¨w³ †Ljv †`Lvw”Q‡jv| ‡m Av‡iK e¨w³i gv_v †K‡U kixi †_‡K wew”Qbœ K‡i ‡dj‡jv| G‡Z Avgiv Lye wew¯§Z n‡j †jvKwU KwZ©Z gv_v Lvwb h_v ’v‡b wdwi‡q w`‡jv| BwZg‡a¨ nhiZ Ryb`ye � G‡m Zv‡K nZ¨v Ki‡jb| †Zgwbfv‡e D¤§yj& gyÕwgbxb nhiZ Õnvd&mv (ivwhqvj−vû Avb&nv) I wbR µxZ`vmx‡K Rv`yKi cÖgvwYZ nIqvi ci nZ¨v K‡i| nhiZ ÕAvãyj−vn& web& ÕDgi (ivwhqvj−vû Avb&ûgv) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

6��, T�.�1 ��O�)A �Z6b%–�� 6�b7]�(�1 �Z�6�Q�g�� ; (V�� G�?�K(P ��(��, @��t ��H�� ; (V� �� =�� ;�� P6�4��–�� 6��, �2�1�� D(��g�� ; /�\v�� –

�� <(�=�� : (V� ?�K(P�<(�Q ; �� P6�4�� 6�b7]�(�1 �Z�6�Q�� ; (V��6b% : �r� �� (��,�� j��6�� <(�Q : �D�6�3�� 6�0v�1 (9(�?�X (V�� =�� H\�� (�I (��X ��g�I �

(ÕAvãyi ivh&hvK, nv`xm 18747 evqnvK¡x : 8/136)


A_©vr nhiZ Õnvd&mv web&Z ÕDgi (ivwhqvj−vû Avb&nv) †K Zuvi GK µxZ`vmx hv`y K‡i| GgbwK †m G e¨vcviwU ¯^xKvi K‡i Ges hv`yi e¯‘wU DwV‡q †d‡j †`q| GZ`& Kvi‡Y nhiZ Õnvd&mv µxZ`vmx‡K nZ¨v K‡i| msev`wU nhiZ ÕDmgvb � Gi wbKU †cŠuQy‡j wZwb ivMvwš^Z nb| AZtci nhiZ Avãyj−vn& web& ÕDgi Zuv‡K e¨vcviwU eywS‡q ej‡j wZwb G e¨vcv‡i Pzc n‡q hvb Z_v Zuvi mš‘wó cÖKvk K‡ib| eY©bvKvix e‡jbt nhiZ ÕDmgvb � Gi AbygwZ bv wb‡q µxZ`vmx‡K nZ¨v Kivi Kvi‡YB wZwb ivMvwš^Z nb| Abyiƒcfv‡e nhiZ ÕDgi � I Zuvi wLjvdZKv‡j mKj hv`yKi cyi“l I gwnjv‡K nZ¨v Kivi Av‡`k Rvwi K‡ib| nhiZ evRvjv †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

�u(�hn�� 2�1 �6��, / �I ��j��6�� <(�Q ; &'6�A(% � &6�A(% �-�I �� Q� �� : 6�A��% �� (.�� =��

(Avey `vD`, nv`xm 3043 evqnvKx : 8/136 Be&by Avex kvBevn&, nv`xm 28982, 32652 Avãyi ivh&hvK, nv`xm 9972

Avn&gv`&, nv`xm 1657 Avey BqvÕjv, nv`xm 860, 861)

A_©vr nhiZ ÕDgi � wbR wLjvdZKv‡j G Av‡`k Rvwi K‡i wPwV cvVvb †h, †Zvgiv mKj hv`yKi cyi“l I gwnjv‡K nZ¨v K‡iv| eY©bvKvix e‡jbt AZtci Avgiv wZbRb gwnjv hv`yKi‡K nZ¨v Kwi| nhiZ ÕDgi � Gi wLjvdZKv‡j D³ Av‡`‡ki e¨vcv‡i †KD †Kvb we‡ivwaZv ‡`Lvbwb weavq D³ e¨vcv‡i mevi HKgZ¨ i‡q‡Q e‡j cÖgvY K‡i| hv`yKi KL‡bv mdjKvg n‡Z cv‡ibv| `ywbqv‡ZI bq| AvwLiv‡ZI bq| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt

� +�� 0A �6�A(�]�� a��)�? �J � � (Z¡v-nv : 69)


A_©vr hv`yKi †Kv_vI mdjKvg n‡Z cv‡ibv| hv yMª¯— e¨w³i wPwKrmvt hv`yMª¯— e¨w³i wPwKrmv `yÕ ai‡bit 1. hv yMª¯— nIqvi Av‡M| Zv n‡”Q i¶vg~jK| Avi Zv n‡e kixqZ m¤§Z †`vÕAv I whwK‡ii gva¨‡g| †hgbt mKvj-mÜ¨v I cÖwZ dih bvgv‡hi ci AvqvZzj Kzi&mx GK evi Ges m~iv BLjvm, dvjvK¡ I bvm wZb wZb evi cvV Kiv| cÖwZ iv‡Z †kvqvi mgq m~iv evK¡vivn&Õi †kl yÕ AvqvZ cvV Kiv Ges †ewk †ewk Avj−vn&Õi whwKi I wb‡æv³ †`vÕAv `yÕ‡Uv cvV Kiv|

�3(� �� B� �Z(�� 1 �t��,�� e��4 (3 76R �2�3 �Z( #:� �"�� i$�"R ��%� f3 p6�\? �J �j�E�� B� ��]�1 �F�9 � �$(��]F�� "�� J � ��K

��0�� f�0��]�� 2. hv yMª¯— nIqvi ci| Avi Zv n‡”Q, cÖ_gZt Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbKU G †ivM Dck‡gi Rb¨ mweb‡q AvKzwZ Rvbv‡Z n‡e| wØZxqZt kixqZ m¤§Z †`vÕAv I whwK‡ii Avkªq wb‡Z n‡e| Avi Zv n‡”Q wbæiƒct

# m~iv dvwZnv, KvÕwdiƒb&, BL&jvm&, dvjvK¡, bvm& I AvqvZzj& Kzi&mx cvV Ki‡e| # wb‡æv³ hv`yi AvqvZ mg~n cvV Ki‡e|

� ��t�k�� ; 5(O, �e�� +%��3 +��X (.�0A�� fF�Q�� ; �� gF? (3 �r�=�� "�9 "F�=�� ; 2�?�6��(F* ��H��=�� @��(.�9 ��H��v�� ; ��? ��(�I (3 �-�h1 � peb��

��K(9 � +%��3 7uK ; 2�0��(�� 7u6�1 (�.3} ��(�Q ; 2�?��P(% �'6b�]�� (AvÕivd : 117-122)


� +%��3 ��V�� <(�Q �'6b�]�� #$�P (�� ; &��0��, &6�A(% _-� �1 �"�� o� ��,�6�� <(�Q � +%��3 �<(�Q d ��=�� (�� ; ��=��3 �� (3 ��=�� : #B� ��X ; �6�b7]F�� F�1 �� U�P (3

; ��h�H�0% ��F�� ; ��(�� 1 �eb�� SB� pe�b�? � ; 2�?��]�)�� -�, �a��O�? �J #B� ��X ��3�6�� D�6�I�

(BDbym& : 79-82) � ��=�� -1 �<(�Q ; +�=�� 23 �<�� (�3�X � "�=�� (�3�X +%��3 (? ��(�Q ��t�k��

��)�0�4 ��]�)� �"�� P��g�� ; +�]� (V�� 9�6�b�% �2�3 ��0��X �-p0n�? ��Vp0�O�, � ��V��(H�A ; ��.* (3 �r�=�� @�.�0��? �"�� (3 �e�� ; +��,#:� T�� @��X �rn� �J (.��Q ; +%��3

�I ��.* (��X +�� 0A �6�A(�]�� a��)�? �J � ; &6�A(% ��0� (Z¡v-nv : 65-69)

� ; &��0��, &K(�b% _-� �1 5��g? ; 2�?�6�R(A �2�?}�� "�� 1� � �D(4�� P�K�� (�Q �.�� -�0�Q � ; &|��3 &|��? �Z(�=�0�� '6b�]�� f�� (F.�� ; �� 3 �� -9 � (

��(�Q �'6b�]�� #$�P (�� ; 2�0�H��(v�� 9 ��(�I ��X �'6b�]�� f�H� � (F.�� 2�o�� ,�6�)�� #: �� 2�� t�X �� X � �� <(�Q ; 2�0�H��(v�� 2�b� (�.�I ��X ��6�P ��F�V�� <(F�Q ; 2�0�1�6�=��

(F��X ��,�6�� '�c��1 ��(�Q � ��V�0�O�, � ��V��(H�A ��=��g�� ; ��=��3 �� (3 ��=�� +%��3 "�=��g�� ; �� g? (3 �r�=�� "�9 ��t�k�� D(O, +%��3 +�=��g�� ; ��H��(v�� 2�b.�� '6b�]��

2�0��(�� 7u6�1 (�.3} ��(�Q ; 2�?��P(%� (ïÕAviv : 36-47)

# wb‡æv³ wkdvi AvqvZ I †`vÕAv mg~n cvV Ki‡e| � {��9 � �K��pO�� "�� (�� i$��)�R � �� 71K �2�3 G��l�,��3 �� #$�P ��Q � (�.�� (Vp?�� (?

G��AK � 2�0�.�3�� (BDbym& : 57)


� �-�Q ; �"�16, � �"��,�� ; ��(?} �T��7O�� J�� (�=�� (�0��,�� (�}�6�Q �D(.��P �� W6�Q� ��V��t} �"�� .�3��? �J 2�?�E�� ; i$��)�R � {��9 ��.3} 2�?�E�� 9 ��V�0��, ��9

&��0�1 &�(� �3 �2�3 ��(.�? @�o�� ; +��,� (nv-gxg Avm&mvR&`vn& : 44)

5�x(�)F�R �J�X #$(�)F�R �J �"��(�8�� T�� r�R� � ; �gH�� /�9�t�� (�.�� uK ��V�� (��=% �K��(v�? �J w$(�)�R

�K�� B� ��]�1 ; &��%(A �2�0, �� &��)� _-�I 76R �2�3 � ; @�?�t��? &$�"R _-�I �2�3 ; @�0�Q @�0�Q�K�� B� ��]�1 ; @�0�)�8? SB�

hv`yi m‡e©vËg wPwKrmv c×wZ n‡”Q GB †h, hv`y Kg©wU †Kv_vq ev wK w`‡q Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv fv‡jvfv‡e †R‡b ‡m e¯‘wU mg~‡j webó K‡i †`qv| Aci w`‡K hv`yi wPwKrmv hv`y w`‡q Kiv hv Aviex fvlvq byk&ivn& bv‡g cwiwPZ Zv m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c nvivg| KviY, Zv kqZv‡bi KvR| nhiZ Rvwei � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � ‡K byk&ivn& m¤ú‡K© wRÁvmv Kiv n‡j wZwb e‡jbt

��(�h�0�8�� -�, �2�3 ��9 (Avey `vD`, nv`xm 3868 Avn&gv & : 3/294 Avãyi ivh&hvK¡ : 11/13)

A_©vr Zv (byk&ivn&) kqZvwb Kg© mg~‡ni AbœZg| kixq‡Zi „wó‡Z hv`yK‡ii wbKU hvIqvB nvivg| eis Zv KzdwiI e‡U| PvB Zv wPwKrmv Mªn‡Yi Rb¨B †nvK A_ev †h †Kvb D‡Ï‡k¨B †nvK bv †Kb| nhiZ ÕAvãyj−vn& web& gvmE`& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt


&��b�3 +��, �<�c�� (��1 6�)�I ��=�� <��=? (��1 ��Q��O�� 6�A(% �� (.�9(�I +�� 23� (Z¡vevivbx/Kvexi LÊ 10 nv`xm 10005)

A_©vr †h e¨w³ †Kvb MYK ev hv`yK‡ii wbKU ‡M‡jv Ges Zvi K_v wek¦vm Ki‡jv Zr¶Yvr †m Kvwdi n‡q †M‡jv| nhiZ ÕBg&ivb web& ÕûmvBb I nhiZ ÕAvãyj−vn& web& ÕAveŸvm (ivwhqvj−vû

Avb&ûgv) †_‡K ewY©Z Zuviv e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt �� 6�b�% �� 6b% �� ; �� 27V� �� 2�V� � �� ; �� 670�h�� 6�0�h� �23 (�.�3 ��0��

(evh&hvi : 3043, 3044) A_©vr †h e¨w³ ‡Kvb Kg© hvÎvi AïfZv wbY©q K‡i A_ev hvi Rb¨ Zv Kiv nq Ges †h e¨w³ fwel¨ØvYx K‡i A_ev hvi Rb¨ Zv Kiv nq| Abyiƒcfv‡e †h e¨w³ hv`y K‡i A_ev hvi Rb¨ Zv Kiv nq G mKj e¨w³ Avgvi D¤§Z bq| 6. MYbvi wki&Kt MYbvi wki&K ej‡Z †h †Kvb cš’vq ev ‡h †Kvb wel‡q AvMvg fwel¨ØvYx Kiv‡K eySv‡bv nq| Gi g~j n‡”Q Hkx evYx Pzwi| A_©vr wRbiv KL‡bv KL‡bv wdwik&Zv‡ì K_v Pzwi K‡i MYK‡ì Kv‡b †cŠuwQ‡q †`q| AZtci MYKiv Gi mv‡_ Av‡iv kZ kZ wg_¨v K_v Rywo‡q gvbyl‡K e‡j †eovq| ZvB Zv‡ì K_v KL‡bv KL‡bv mZ¨ cÖgvwYZ nq| nhiZ ÕAv‡qkv (ivwhqvj−vû Avb&nv) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

�"�H�.�� W (�� <�g% � �<(�=�� ; ��(�V� �� 2, : ��(�=�� ; &$�"8�1 ��]�0�� V��X : �<��%K (?�B� ! p"�H�.�� <(�=�� q(�=A �� ? �$�"�8�(�1 ��7�b�? ��V��k�� :�� ;7eb�� 2�3 �� @

6��I�� 0�� h��n0�� ; ��P(P�� '6�Q�6�=�I ��70�� t�� "�� (9�6�Q�6�=�0�� ; p"7.�� (V�)�h�n?


&�1�E�I ��U�3 �2�3 (eyLvix, nv`xm 5762, 6213, 7561 gymwjg, nv`xm 2228 evMvIqx, nv`xm 3258 Avãyi ivh&hvK, nv`xm 20347 evqnvK¡x : 8/138 Avn&gv`& : 6/87) A_©vr mvnveviv bex � †K MYK‡ì m¤ú‡K© wRÁvmv Ki‡j wZwb e‡jbt Zviv wKQyB bq| ZLb mvnveviv ej‡jbt †n Avj−vn&Õi ivm~j! Zviv KL‡bv KL‡bv mZ¨ K_v e‡j _v‡K| ZLb wZwb ej‡jbt †m mZ¨ K_vwU Hkx evYx| wRbiv wdwik&Zv‡ì gyL †_‡K Zv †Quv †g‡i wb‡q gyiwMi KiKi aŸwbi b¨vq Zv‡ì f³‡ì Kv‡b †cŠuwQ‡q †`q| AZtci Zviv Gi mv‡_ Av‡iv kZ kZ wg_¨v K_v Rywo‡q †`q| MYbv ev fwel¨ØvYx Kiv `yÕwU Kvi‡YB wki&‡Ki Aš—f©y³| KviY `yÕwU wbæiƒct 1. G¸‡jv Ki‡Z †M‡j wRb‡ì mn‡hvwMZv ‡bqvi Rb¨ Zv‡ì bv‡g

gvbZ ev †Kvievwb w`‡Z nq wKsev †h †Kvb fv‡e Zv‡ì ˆbKU¨ jvf Ki‡Z nq| hv wki&‡Ki Aš—M©Z|

2. MYKiv Bj&gyj& Mv‡q‡ei `vwe K‡i _v‡K| ZvI GKwU gvivZ¥K wki&K ‰e wK?

MY‡Ki wbKU hvIqvB kixqZ we‡ivax Z_v nvivg KvR| eis KzdwiI e‡U| nhiZ gyÕAvweqv web& ÕnvKvg � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

�T��Q : �B� �<��%K (? ! ��(�1 SB� #$(P ��Q � ; &��0��9(��1 &��V, ��?��A �"7��X � ; �|��% ��X�<(�Q ; ��(�V� �� g? �J(P�K (�.�3 : ��V��g� ��

(gymwjg, nv`xm 537 Avey `vD`, nv`xm 930, 3909 Be&by wneŸvb/Bn&mvb, nv`xm 2244, 2245 bvmvqx : 3/14-16 evqnvK¡x : 2/249-250 Be&by Avex kvBevn& : 8/33 Avn&gv`& : 5/447)


A_©vr Avwg ejjvgt †n Avj−vn&Õi ivm~j! †ewk w`b nqwb Avwg eiei wQjvg| AZtci Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Avgv‡K gymjgvb nIqvi ZvIdxK w`‡q‡Qb| Avi G w`‡K Avgv‡ì A‡b‡KB MYK‡ì wbKU Avmv hvIqv K‡i| Zv‡ì wbKU †h‡Z †Kvb Amywe‡a Av‡Q wK? ZLb ivm~j � ej‡jbt Zv‡ì wbKU KL‡bv †hIbv| nhiZ ÕAvãyj−vn& web& gvmE`& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

&��b�3 +��, �<�c�� (��1 6�)�I ��=�� <��=? (��1 ��Q��O�� 6�A(% �� (.�9(�I +�� 23� (Z¡vevivbx/Kvexi LÊ 10 nv`xm 10005)

A_©vr †h e¨w³ †Kvb MYK ev hv`yK‡ii wbKU ‡M‡jv Ges Zvi K_v wek¦vm Ki‡jv ZLbB †m gynv¤§v` � Gi cÖwZ AeZxY© weavb Z_v KziÕAvb gvRx`‡K A¯^xKvi Ki‡jv A_©vr Kvwdi n‡q †M‡jv| nhiZ ÕBg&ivb web& ÕûmvBb I nhiZ ÕAvãyj−vn& web& ÕAveŸvm (ivwhqvj−vû

Avb&ûgv) †_‡K ewY©Z Zuviv e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt � �� 2�V� � �� ; �� 670�h�� 6�0�h� �23 (�.�3 ��0�� 6�b�% �� 6b% �� ; �� 27V

(evh&hvi, nv`xm 3043, 3044) A_©vr †h e¨w³ ‡Kvb Kg© hvÎvi AïfZv wbY©q K‡i A_ev hvi Rb¨ Zv Kiv nq Ges †h e¨w³ AvMvg fwel¨ØvYx K‡i A_ev hvi Rb¨ Zv Kiv nq| Abyiƒcfv‡e †h e¨w³ hv`y K‡i A_ev hvi Rb¨ Zv Kiv nq G mKj e¨w³ Avgvi D¤§Z bq| MYK‡K †Kvb wKQy wRÁvmv Ki‡j wRÁvmvKvixi Pwj−k w`‡bi bvgvh webó n‡q hvq| nhiZ Õnvdmv (ivwhqvj−vû Avb&nv) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt bex � Bikv` K‡ibt


�0�� 2�0�1�K�� '��* �� -H�=�� &$�"R �2, ��g]�� (��6, +�� 23 �� (gymwjg, nv`xm 2230)

A_©vr †h e¨w³ †Kvb MY‡Ki wbKU †M‡jv Ges Zv‡K †Kvb wKQy wRÁvmv Ki‡jv Zv‡Z K‡i Zvi Pwj−k w`‡bi bvgvh Keyj Kiv n‡ebv| Aci w`‡K MY‡Ki K_v wek¦vm Ki‡j wek¦vmKvix mv‡_ mv‡_ Kvwdi n‡q hvq| nhiZ Avey ûivBivn& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

�(\�o(A +�� 23 6F�)�I ��=�� ; �<��=? (��1 ��Q��O�� (.�9(�I �� ; (9�6�1�� "�� '��6�3� �� ; &��b�3 +��, �<�c�� (��1�

(wZiwghx, nv`xm 135 Avey `vD`, nv`xm 3904 Be&by gvRvn&, nv`xm 644 Z¡vnvIqx/gyk&wKjyj& Av-mvi, nv`xm 6130 Bebyj& Rviƒ`/gyb&ZvK¡v, nv`xm 107 evqnvK¡x : 7/198 Avn&gv`& : 2/408, 476)

A_©vr †h e¨w³ ‡Kvb FZzeZx gwnjvi mv‡_ mnevm Ki‡jv A_ev †Kvb gwnjvi gjØvi e¨envi Ki‡jv A_ev †Kvb MY‡Ki wbKU †M‡jv Ges Zvi K_v wek¦vm Ki‡jv ZLbB †m gynv¤§v` � Gi cÖwZ AeZxY© weavb Z_v KziÕAvb gvRx`‡K A¯^xKvi Ki‡jv A_©vr Kvwdi n‡q †M‡jv| 7. †R¨vwZlxi wki&Kt †R¨vwZlxi wki&K ej‡Z ivwk-b¶‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ f~gÊ‡j NwUZe¨ NUbvNUb mg~‡ni AvMvg fwel¨ØvYx Kiv‡K eySv‡bv nq| ‡hgbt AvKv‡ki †Kvb j¶Y ch©‡e¶Y K‡i e„wó, eb¨v, kxZ, Mig, gnvgvix BZ¨vw`i AvMvg msev` †`qv| me© mvKzj¨ `yÕwU Kvi‡YB †R¨vwZwe©`¨v wk¶v Kiv wki&‡Ki Aš—f©y³| KviY `yÕwU wbæiƒct


1. †R¨vwZlxiv G K_v `vwe K‡i _v‡K †h, b¶Îvw` †¯^”Qv ¯^qswµq| †h †Kvb ANUb G‡ìB cªwZwµqvq msNwUZ n‡q _v‡K| G RvZxq aviYv me©m¤§wZµ‡g Kzdwi| KviY, GwU n‡”Q GK Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Qvov Ab¨ Av‡iKwU KZ„©Z¡kxj m„wóKZ©v gvbvi kvwgj|

2. Mªn-b¶Îvwì K¶c_ cwiågY, mw¤§jb ev wew¶ß Ae¯’vb ch©‡e¶Y K‡i †Kvb ANUb cÖgvY Kiv| GwUI GKwU nvivg KvR| KviY, Zv Bj&gyj& Mv‡q‡ei `vwe ê wK? †Zgwbfv‡e Zv hv`yiI Aš—M©Z|

nhiZ Avey wgn&Rvb& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

�(�� j��1 �2�3 �"� �3�� +��, �s(4�� :#:� r�0A�K��=��(�1 �(H�?�E� � � �|��p.�(�1 �(�(��?�X � ��o (Be&by ÕAve&w`j& evi& /Rv-wgÕD evqvwbj& ÕBj&wg Iqv dvh&wjwn : 2/39)

A_©vr Avwg Avgvi g„Z…ï ci Avgvi D¤§‡Zi Dci wZbwU e¯‘i Avk¼v KiwQ| ‡bZ… ’vbxq‡ì hyjyg-AZ¨vPvi, ivwk-b¶‡Îi cÖwZ wek¦vm I ZvK¡`x‡i (fv‡M¨) Awek¦vm| nhiZ Avbvm& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

�0 ��O4 �j��1 �"� �3�� +��, �s(4��2 : �|��p.�(�1 �(�(��?�X � �K��=��(�1 �(H�?�E� � (Avey BqvÕjv, nv`xm 1023 Be&by ÕAvw`Õ/Kv-wgj: 4/34)

A_©vr Avwg Avgvi g„Zzï ci Avgvi D¤§‡Zi Dci `yÕwU Pwi‡Îi Avk¼v KiwQ| ivwk-b¶‡Îi cÖwZ wek¦vm I ZvK¡`x‡i (fv‡M¨) Awek¦vm| nhiZ ÕAvãyj−vn& web& ÕAveŸvm& (ivwhqvj−vû Avb&ûgv) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

��m (3 ��m d �6�b7]�� 2�3 ��H��R �H �Q� d �|��p.�� 2�3 �(��, �H �Q� �23 (Avey `vD`, nv`xm 3905 Be&by gvRvn&, nv`xm 3794 Avn&gv & : 1/311)


A_©vr †h e¨w³ ivwk-b¶‡Îi Ávb wkL‡jv †m †hb hv`yi †Kvb GKwU wefvM wk‡L wb‡jv| myZivs hZ †ewk †m ivwk-b¶‡Îi Ávb wkL‡jv ZZ ‡ewk †m hv y wkL‡jv| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv G Mªn-b¶Î¸‡jv‡K wZbwU D‡Ï‡k¨ m„wó K‡i‡Qb| hv wbæiƒct 1. AvKv‡ki †mŠ›`h© ea©‡bi Rb¨| 2. Zv wb‡¶c K‡i kqZvb‡K Zvov‡bvi Rb¨| hv‡Z Zviv †h †Kvb wel‡q

Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi wm×vš— g~jK evYx Pzwi K‡i ïb‡Z bv cvq| 3. w`K wbY©q Z_v c_ wba©vi‡Yi Rb¨| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt

� 2�0�~(0�8�� (3��P�K (9(.��P � a�0�1(O��1 (0��p�� #$��]�� (�.�?m ��=�� (gyj&K : 5)

A_©vr Avwg `ywbqvi AvKvk‡K my‡kvwfZ K‡iwQ Mªn-b¶Î w`‡q Ges I¸‡jv‡K K‡iwQ kqZv‡bi cÖwZ wb‡¶‡ci DcKiY| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Av‡iv e‡jbt

�� 9 � �6�bH�� 76H�� Z(��! �"�� (V�1 �� V �� |��p.�� -P �j�E�� (AvbÕAvg : 97)

A_©vr Avi wZwbB †Zvgv‡`i Rb¨ m„wó K‡i‡Qb b¶ÎivwR‡K †hb †Zvgiv G¸‡jvi gva¨‡g Rj I ¯’‡ji AÜKv‡i mwVK c‡_i mÜvb †c‡Z cv‡iv| wZwb Av‡iv e‡jbt

��1 � �� V? ��9 ��.�(� (bvÕn&j : 16)


A_©vr Avi Iiv b¶‡Îi mvnv‡h¨ c‡_i mÜvb cvq| †Zgwbfv‡e m~h© I P‡›`ªi Ae¯’vb‡¶Î m¤úK©xq Áv‡bi mn‡hvwMZvq wKejvi w`K wbY©q, bvgv‡hi mgq m~Px wba©viY I lo FZzi ÁvbvR©‡b †Kvb Amywe‡a †bB| Z‡e ZvB e‡j G ¸‡jvi mn‡hvwMZvq Bj&gyj& Mv‡q‡ei AbymÜvb ev `vwe Kiv KL‡bvB Rvwqh n‡ebv| 8. P‡›`ªi Ae¯’vb‡¶Î A_ev Ab¨ †Kvb b¶‡Îi cÖwZ

wek¦v‡mi wki&Kt P‡› ªi Ae¯’vb‡¶Î A_ev Ab¨ †Kvb b¶‡Îi cÖwZ wek¦v‡mi wki&K ej‡Z cÖwZ †Z‡iv ivZ ci ci P‡›`ªi Ae¯’vb‡¶‡Îi cwieZ©b ev Ab¨ †Kvb b¶‡Îi D`qv‡ —i Kvi‡Y e„wó nq e‡j wek¦vm Kiv‡K eySv‡bv nq| Aviex fvlvq cÖwZ †Z‡iv ivZ ci ci P‡›`ªi Ae¯’vb‡¶‡Îi cwieZ©b ev Ab¨ †Kvb b¶‡Îi D`q‡K ÓbvDÕÓ ejv nq| Rvwnjx hy‡M Avieiv G K_v wek¦vm Ki‡Zv †h, cÖwZ †Z‡iv ivZ ci ci P‡›`ªi Ae ’vb‡¶‡Îi cwieZ©b ev Ab¨ †Kvb b¶‡Îi D`qv‡¯—i Kvi‡YB e„wó n‡q _v‡K| ivm~j � G wek¦vm‡K `„pfv‡e bm¨vr K‡ib| nhiZ Avey gvwjK Avk&ÕAvix � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt bex � Bikv` K‡ibt

�2�V��I�6� ? �J ; ��0��9(�� 6�3�� 2�3 �"� �3�� "�� Wf1�K�� : �� ; �u(]�A#:� �"�� 6�n�)�� 2��h� S$(�=�]� �%J� � ; �u(]��#:� �"��A(07.�� ; �|��p.�(�1

(gymwjg, nv`xm 934 Õnv-wKg : 1/383 Z¡vevivwb/Kvexi, nv`xm 3425, 3426 evqnvK¡x : 4/63 evMvIqx, nv`xm 1533 Be&by Avex kvBevn& : 3/390 Avn&gv & : 5/342, 343, 344 ÕAvãyi ivh&hvK : 3/6686)

A_©vr Avgvi D¤§‡Zi gv‡S Rvwnjx hy‡Mi PviwU KvR Pvjy _vK‡e| Zviv Zv KL‡bvB Qvo‡e bv| esk wb‡q †MŠie, A‡b¨i es‡k AvNvZ, ‡Kvb ‡Kvb


b¶‡Îi D`qv‡ —i Kvi‡Y e„wó nq e‡j wek¦vm Ges wejvc| nhiZ Rvwei � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt Avwg ivm~j � †K G nv`xmwU ej‡Z ï‡bwQ| wZwb e‡jbt

�(�� "� �3�� +��, �s(4�� :�K��=��(�1 �(H�?�E� � � ; ��(�h��p]�� r�0A � ; �|��p.�(�1 w$(�=�]� �%� (Avn&gv`& : 5/89-90 Be&by Avex ÕAvwmg&, nv`xm 324 Z¡vevivwb/Kvexi : 2/1853)

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� (FV��3 ��F�1 �2�3 ��K#:� ��1 (0�A�g�� w$�3 �$��]�� 2�3 �<�c�� 2�3 ��V ��g% �2�U�� =�? �J ��9�6��I�� -1 ; �� b�� -�Q ; SB� �2��=0�� (Avb&Kve~Z : 63)

A_©vr Avcwb hw` I‡ì‡K wRÁvmv K‡ib †h, AvKvk n‡Z evwi el©Y K‡i‡Qb †K? hv KZ©„K wZwb c„w_ex‡K mÄxweZ K‡i‡Qb wbR©xeZvi ci| Zviv Aek¨B ej‡et GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvB| Avcwb ejybt myZivs mKj cÖksmv GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Rb¨B| Z‡e I‡ì AwaKvskB GUv ey‡S bv| nhiZ hv‡q` web& Lvwj` Rynvbx � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

�B� �<��%K (.�� +��*� 2F�3 �T�(�I &$(�% �6��X +��, ; ��0�H�?��b��(�1 �a�HpO�� '��* �<(�=�� (�.�� +��, �-H�Q�� ; s6O�� (�� ; ��0�� : q��F� p1K �<(F�Q ��t(3 ��K�� -9


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(eyLvix, nv`xm 846, 1038, 4147, 7503 gymwjg, nv`xm 71 Avey `vD`, nv`xm 3906 Be&by wneŸvb/Bn&mvb, nv`xm 6099 Be&by gv›`vn&, nv`xm 503, 504, 505, 506 evMvIqx, nv`xm 1169 Z¡vevivbx/ Kvexi, nv`xm 5123, 5124, 5125, 5126 ÕûgvB`x, nv`xm 813 gv-wjK : 1/192 Avãyi ivh&hvK : 11/21003 Avn&gv` : 4/117)

A_©vr ivm~j � Avgv‡ì‡K wb‡q Õû`vBweqv bvgK GjvKvq dR‡ii bvgvh Av`vq Ki‡jb| BwZc~‡e© †m ivwÎ‡Z cÖPzi e„wó n‡qwQ‡jv| bvgvh †k‡l ivm~j � gymwj−‡ì w`‡K ZvwK‡q ej‡jbt †Zvgiv Rv‡bv wK? †Zvgv‡ì cÖfy wK e‡j‡Qb| mvnveviv ej‡jbt Avj−vn& I Z`xq ivm~j G e¨vcv‡i fv‡jvB Rv‡bb| ivm~j � ej‡jbt Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt mKvj ch©š— Avgvi ev›`vn&iv gyÕwgb I Kvwdi Z_v yÕ fv‡M wef³ n‡q †M‡jv| hviv ej‡jvt Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi K…cv I AbyMª‡n e„wó n‡q‡Q Zviv Avgvi Dci wek¦vm ’vcb Ki‡jv Ges Mªn-b¶‡Îi cÖwZ Awek¦vmx n‡jv| Avi hviv ej‡jvt Mªn-b¶‡Îi D`qv‡¯—i Kvi‡YB e„wó n‡q‡Q Zviv Avgvi Dci Awek¦vmx n‡jv Ges Mªn-b¶‡Îi cÖwZ wek¦vm ¯’vcb Ki‡jv| Avi hviv G wek¦vm K‡i †h, Mªn-b¶‡Îi ¯^Kxq cÖfv‡eB e„wó n‡q _v‡K Zviv Kvwdi| e„wó GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjviB B”Qvq n‡q _v‡K| G‡Z Ab¨ Kv‡ivi mvgvbÜzKz B”QviI †Kvb cÖfve †bB| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt

� ��c�.�� 2�b� �|�� c�� 2�3 �D�� c�� ; ��16�8� �j�E�� #$�� ?��6�� (IqvwKÕAvn& : 68, 69)


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� ��6��(� �� 9�6��I�� (V��6� �.�? �� B� �� 6�?� (bvn&j : 83)

A_©vr Zviv Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi AbyMªn m¤ú‡K© †R‡bI Zv A¯^xKvi K‡i| Avm‡j Zv‡`i AwaKvskB Kvwdi| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Av‡iv e‡jbt

�2�� &�� 273 �� 1 (3 � �B� � (bvn&j : 53)

A_©vr †Zvgiv †h me wbqvgZ †fvM Ki‡Qv Zv meB Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi c¶ ‡_‡K| eZ©gvb hy‡Mi mKj Kj¨vY‡K GKvš— Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi AbyMªn bv e‡j AvaywbK cÖhyw³i mydj ejvI Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbqvgZ A¯^xKvi Kivi kvwgj Z_v wki&K| †Zgwbfv‡e †Kvb m¤ú`‡K Avj−vn& cÖ`Ë bv e‡j evc-`v`vi wgivwm m¤úwË e‡j `vwe Kiv Ges Ggb ejv †h, AgyK bv n‡j Ggb n‡Zv bv, AvenvIqv fv‡jv Ges gvwS cvKv nIqvi `i“b euvPv †M‡jv| b‡Pr †bŠ‡Kv


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� p2F�!�� F3 � ; �"�� E9 �2��=0�� ]3 #$}�6Y ��1 �2�3 (�.73 ��AK �D(.�Q�t�� 2�U�� (�]�� o��Q ��, 2�?�EF�� 2�UF7H.�.�� ; +.�]�b�� D��.�, �"�� X �"71K +��X �T��PpK �2�U�� ;

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Kviƒb hLb Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi †`qv ab-fvÊvi‡K Zuvi GKvš— AbyMªn e‡j ¯^xKvi bv K‡i eis Zvi wbR †gavi cÖvc¨ e‡j `vwe K‡i‡Q ZLb Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Zv‡K I Zvi cÖvmv`‡K f~M‡f© Zwj‡q w`‡q‡Qb| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt

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(eyLvix, nv`xm 3464, 6653 gymwjg, nv`xm 2964) A_©vr ebx Bm&ivC‡ji wZb e¨w³ ‡k¦Zx †ivMx, UvK gv_v I A‡Üi wbKU Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv R‰bK wdwik&Zv cvwV‡q‡Qb Zv‡ì‡K cix¶v Kivi R‡b¨| wdwik&ZvwU ‡k¦Zx †ivMxi wbKU G‡m ej‡jbt †Zvgvi wbKU †Kvb& e¯‘wU AwaK cQ›`bxq? †m ej‡jvt Avgvi wbKU cQ›`bxq e¯‘ n‡”Q my›ì is I g‡bvig Pvgov Ges Avgvi G †ivMwU †hb fv‡jv n‡q hvq| hvi Kvi‡Y gvbyl Avgv‡K N„Yv K‡i| Zr¶Yvr wdwik&ZvwU Zvi Mv‡q nvZ eywj‡q w`‡j Zvi K`h©Zv `~i n‡q hvq Ges Zv‡K my›ì is I g‡bvig Pvgov †`qv nq| Avev‡iv wdwik&ZvwU Zv‡K wRÁvmv Ki‡jbt †Kvb& ai‡bi m¤ú` †Zvgvi wbKU AwaK cQ›`bxq? DË‡i †m ej‡jvt DU A_ev Mi“| †k¦wZ †ivMx A_ev UvK gv_vi ‡h †Kvb GK Rb DU †P‡q‡Q Avi Ab¨ Rb Mvfx| eY©bvKvix Bm&nvK G e¨vcv‡i m‡›`n K‡i‡Q| hv †nvK Zv‡K `k gv‡mi Mf©eZx GKwU Dóªx †`qv n‡jv Ges wdwik&ZvwU Zvi Rb¨ †`vÕAv Ki‡jbt Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv †Zvgvi G Dóªxi g‡a¨ eiKZ w`K! Gici wdwik&ZvwU UvK gv_v †jvKwUi wbKU G‡m ej‡jbt †Zvgvi wbKU †Kvb& e¯‘wU AwaK cQ›`bxq? †m ej‡jvt Avgvi wbKU cQ›`bxq e¯‘ n‡”Q my›ì Pzj Ges Avgvi G †ivMwU †hb fv‡jv n‡q hvq| hvi Kvi‡Y gvbyl Avgv‡K N„Yv K‡i| Zr¶Yvr wdwik&ZvwU Zvi gv_vq nvZ eywj‡q w`‡j Zvi K`h©Zv `~i n‡q hvq Ges Zv‡K my›ì Pzj †`qv nq| Avev‡iv wdwik&ZvwU Zv‡K wRÁvmv Ki‡jbt †Kvb& ai‡bi m¤ú` †Zvgvi wbKU AwaK cQ›`bxq? DË‡i †m ej‡jvt Mvfx| AZGe Zv‡K Mf©eZx GKwU Mvfx †`qv n‡jv Ges wdwik&ZvwU Zvi Rb¨ †`vÕAv Ki‡jbt Avj−vn&


ZvÕAvjv †Zvgvi G Mvfxi g‡a¨ eiKZ w`K! Gici wdwik&ZvwU AÜ †jvKwUi wbKU G‡m ej‡jbt †Zvgvi wbKU †Kvb& e ‘wU AwaK cQ›`bxq? †m ej‡jvt Avgvi wbKU cQ›`bxq e¯‘ n‡”Q Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv †hb Avgvi P¶zwU wdwi‡q †`q| hv‡Z Avwg gvbyl Rb †`L‡Z cvB| Zr¶Yvr wdwik&ZvwU Zvi †Pv‡L nvZ eywj‡q w`‡j Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Zvi P¶zwU wdwi‡q ‡`b| Avev‡iv wdwik&ZvwU Zv‡K wRÁvmv Ki‡jbt †Kvb& ai‡bi m¤ú` †Zvgvi wbKU AwaK cQ›`bxq? DË‡i †m ej‡jvt QvMj| AZGe Zv‡K Mf©eZx GKwU QvMx †`qv n‡jv| AZtci cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki Dóªx, Mvfx I QvMx ev”Pv w`‡Z _v‡K| G‡Z K‡i wKQy w`‡bi g‡a¨B cÖ‡Z¨‡Ki DU, Mi“ I QvM‡j GK GK DcZ¨Kv f‡i hvq| Av‡iv wKQy w`b ci wdwik&ZvwU †k¦Zx †ivMxi wbKU c~e© †e‡k Dcw¯’Z n‡q ej‡jbt Avwg GK Rb Mwie gvbyl| Avgvi c_ LiPv G‡Kev‡iB †kl| GLb GK Avj−vn& AZtci Zzwg Qvov Avgvi †Kvb Dcvq †bB| ZvB Avwg Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi †`vnvB w`‡q †Zvgvi wbKU GKwU DU Pvw”Q whwb †Zvgv‡K my›`i is, g‡bvig Pvgov I m¤ú` w`‡q‡Qb hv‡Z Avgvi c_ Pjv mnR n‡q hvq| DË‡i †m ej‡jvt `vwqZ¡ A‡bK †ewk| †Zvgv‡K wKQy †`qv GLb Avgvi c‡¶ m¤¢eci bq| wdwik&ZvwU Zv‡K ej‡jbt †Zvgv‡K †Pbv †Pbv g‡b nq| Zzwg wK †k¦Zx †ivMx wQ‡j bv? gvbyl †Zvgv‡K N„Yv Ki‡Zv| Zzwg wK `wi`ª wQ‡j bv? AZtci Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv †Zvgv‡K m¤ú` w`‡q‡Qb| †m ej‡jvt bv, Avwg KL‡bv Mwie wQjvg bv| G m¤ú`¸‡jv Avwg esk ci¤úivq DËivwaKvim~‡Î †c‡qwQ| AZtci wdwik&ZvwU ej‡jbt Zzwg hw` wg_¨vev`x n‡q _v‡Kv Z‡e Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv †hb †Zvgv‡K c~e©ve¯’vq wdwi‡q †`b| Abyiƒcfv‡e wdwik&ZvwU UvK gv_vi wbKU c~e© ‡e‡k Dcw¯’Z n‡q Zvi


m‡½ †m RvZxq K_vB ej‡jb hv e‡j‡Qb †k¦Zx †ivMxi m‡½ Ges †mI †m DËi w`‡jv hv w`‡q‡Q †k¦Zx †ivMx| AZtci wdwik&ZvwU ej‡jbt Zzwg hw` wg_¨vev`x n‡q _v‡Kv Z‡e Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv †hb †Zvgv‡K c~e©ve¯’vq wdwi‡q †`b| †Zgwbfv‡e wdwik&ZvwU A‡Üi wbKU c~e© ‡e‡k Dcw¯’Z n‡q ej‡jbt Avwg `wi ª gymvwdi gvbyl| Avgvi c_ LiPv G‡Kev‡iB †kl| GLb GK Avj−vn& AZtci Zzwg Qvov Avgvi †Kvb Dcvq †bB| ZvB Avwg Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi †`vnvB w`‡q †Zvgvi wbKU GKwU QvMj Pvw”Q whwb †Zvgvi `„wókw³ wdwi‡q w`‡q‡Qb hv‡Z Avgvi c_ Pjv mnR n‡q hvq| DË‡i †m ej‡jvt Avwg wbðqB AÜ wQjvg| AZtci Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Avgvi P¶z wdwi‡q w`‡q‡Qb| AZGe †Zvgvi hv B”Qv wb‡q hvI Ges hv B”Qv †i‡L hvI| Avj−vn&Õi Kmg †L‡q ejwQt AvR Avwg †Zvgv‡K eviY Ki‡ev bv hvB Zzwg Avj−vn&Õi Rb¨ wb‡e| wdwik&ZvwU ej‡jbt †Zvgvi m¤ú` ZzwgB †i‡L `vI| ‡Zvgv‡ì‡K ïay cix¶vB Kiv n‡q‡Q| G Qvov Ab¨ wKQy bq| AZtci Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv †Zvgvi Dci mš‘ó n‡q‡Qb Ges †Zvgvi mv_xØ‡qi Dci n‡q‡Qb Amš‘ó| D³ nv`x‡m cÖ_‡gv³ e¨w³Øq Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi AbyMªn A¯xKvi I Zuvi cÖwZ AK…ZÁZv Ávc‡bi Kvi‡Y wZwb Zv‡ì Dci Amš‘ó nb Ges Zuvi †`qv wbqvgZ wZwb Zv‡ì †_‡K wQwb‡q †bb| Ab¨ w`‡K Aci Rb Zuvi wbqvgZ ¯^xKvi K‡ib Ges Zv‡Z Zuvi AwaKvi Av`vq K‡ib weavq Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Zvi Dci mš‘ó nb Ges Zvi m¤ú` Av‡iv evwo‡q †`b| AZGe wbqvg‡Zi ïKi Av`vq Kiv Acwinvh©| wbqvg‡Zi ïKi ej‡Z webq I fv‡jvevmvi m‡½ AbyMªnKvixi AbyMªn ¯^xKvi Kiv‡KB eySv‡bv nq|


myZivs †h e¨w³ wbqvgZ m¤ú‡K© G‡Kev‡iB AeMZ bq †m wbqvg‡Zi ïKi Av`vq K‡iwb| Avi †h wbqvgZ m¤ú‡K© AeMZ Z‡e wbqvgZ`vZv m¤ú‡K© AeMZ bq †mI wbqvg‡Zi ïKi Av`vq K‡iwb| Avi †h e¨w³ wbqvgZ I wbqvgZ`vZv m¤ú‡K© AeMZ Z‡e †m Zv ¯^xKvi K‡i bv †mI wbqvg‡Zi ïKi Av`vq K‡iwb| Avi †h e¨w³ wbqvgZ I wbqvgZ`vZv m¤ú‡K© AeMZ GgbwK †m Zv ¯^xKviI K‡i wKš‘ Zv webq I fv‡jvevmv wb‡q bq Zv n‡j †mI wbqvg‡Zi ïKi Av`vq K‡iwb| Avi †h e¨w³ wbqvgZ I wbqvgZ`vZv m¤ú‡K© AeMZ GgbwK †m Zv webq I fv‡jvevmvi m‡½ ¯xKviI K‡i Ges †m Zv wbqvgZ`vZvi AvbyM‡Z¨B LiP K‡i Zv n‡j †m mwZ¨Kviv‡_©B wbqvg‡Zi ïKi Av`vqKvix| 10. †Kvb e ‘, e w³ ev cÖvYx `k©‡b ev Dnvi we‡kl AvPi‡Y

‡Kvb Ag½j i‡q‡Q e‡j wek¦vm Kivi wki&Kt †Kvb e ‘, e¨w³ ev cÖvYx `k©‡b ev Dnvi we‡kl AvPi‡Y †Kvb Ag½j i‡q‡Q e‡j wek¦vm Kivi wki&K ej‡Z hvÎv j‡Mœ †Kvb e¨w³, cÖvYx ev e¯‘i wekªx iƒc`k©b A_ev G ¸‡jvi †Kvbiƒc AvPiY GgbwK †Kvb kã ev aŸwbi kªeY A_ev †Kvb RvqMvq AeZiY Kv‡ivi Rb¨ †Kvb AKj¨vY e‡q Avb‡Z cv‡i e‡j wek¦vm Kiv‡K eySv‡bv nq| G RvZxq Kzj¶Y‡eva e¨vwa AvR‡Ki bZzb bq| eis Zv A‡bK cyivZb hy‡MiB e‡U| ZLb gvbyl bex I Zuvi m½x‡`i‡K Aj¶z‡b fve‡Zv| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv g~mv � I Zuvi m¤cÖ`vq m¤ú‡K© e‡jbt

� �23� +%��1 ��6�0�h�? G��U70% ��V�H�O�� X � ; �D�E9 (.�� (�Q ��.]b�� V��#$�P ��t�k�� ~ (��X �J�� ; ��3 ��? �J ��96��I�� 2� �� ; �B� ��.�, ��9�6�o��

(AvÕivd& : 131)


A_©vr hLb Zv‡ì †Kvb myL-kvwš— ev Kj¨vY mvwaZ n‡Zv ZLb Zviv ej‡Zvt GwU Avgv‡ìB cÖvc¨| Avi hLb Zv‡ì ‡Kvb `ytL- y`©kv ev wec`-Avc` NU‡Zv ZLb Zviv ej‡Zvt GwU g~mv � I Zuvi m½x-mv_x‡ì Kvi‡YB N‡U‡Q| Zv‡ì Rvbv DwPZ †h, Zv‡ì mKj AKj¨vYI GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi c¶ ‡_‡K| wKš‘ Zv‡ì AwaKvskB G K_v Rv‡bbv| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv mvÕwjn& � I Zuvi m¤cÖ`vq m¤ú‡K© e‡jbt

� ��I�6�o��~ �<(�Q ; @�3 �2��1 � @�1 (��6�0�~� ��(�Q ��. �)�� W|��Q �� -1 ; �B� ��.�,� (bvg&j : 47)

A_©vr Zviv ej‡jvt Avgiv †Zvgv‡K I †Zvgvi m½x-mv_x‡ì‡KB mKj AKj¨v‡Yi g~j g‡b KiwQ| mvÕwjn& � ej‡jbt †Zvgv‡ì mKj Kj¨vYvKj¨vY Avj−vn&Õi nv‡Z| g~jZt †Zvgv‡ì‡K cix¶v Kiv n‡”Q| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv GK gd¯j GjvKvi Awaevmx I Zv‡ì ivm~j m¤ú‡K© e‡jbt

� ;W��0�� Wu��E, (�.�3 �� .�]�0�� .��P�6.�� V �.� �� 2�U�� ; �� 1 (��6�0�h� (��X ��(�Q W|��Q �� -1 ; ��6_I�t �2�o�� ; �� 3 ��I�6�o(�~ ��(�Q ��6�]�3�

(Bqvmxb : 18) A_©vr Zviv ej‡jvt Avgiv †Zvgv‡ì‡K Ag½‡ji KviY e‡jB g‡b Kwi| hw` †Zvgiv wbR ZrciZv eÜ bv K‡iv Zvn‡j Avgiv †Zvgv‡ì‡K Aek¨B cv_i †g‡i nZ¨v Ki‡ev Ges Avgv‡ì c¶ ‡_‡K †Zvgv‡ì Dci Aek¨B wbcwZZ n‡e hš¿Yv`vqK kvw¯—| ivm~jMY ej‡jbt †Zvgv‡ì Ag½j †Zvgv‡ìB Kvi‡Y| ‡Zvgiv wK g~L©Zvi Kvi‡Y GUvB g‡b K‡iv †h, †Zvgv‡ì‡K Dc‡`k †`qv n‡q‡Q e‡jB Ag½j †b‡g Avm‡Q| eis †Zvgiv GKwU mxgvjsNbKvix m¤cÖ`vq|


Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv gynv¤§v` � I Zuvi m¤cÖ`vq m¤ú‡K© e‡jbt � ? G�.]A �� H�O�� X � �D�E9 ��=? G��U70% ��V�H�O�� X � ; �B� ��.�, �2�3 �D�E9 ��=

�(��?��A ��V�=�)? ��(� ? �J �|��=�� $��V�� (�� ; �B� ��.�, �2�3 �-�I �-�Q ; 5��.�, �2�3� (wbmvÕ : 78)

A_©vr Zv‡ì Dci hLb †Kvb Kj¨vY AeZxY© nq ZLb Zviv e‡jt GUv Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi c¶ ‡_‡K| Avi hLb Zv‡ì cÖwZ †Kvb AKj¨vY wbcwZZ nq ZLb Zviv e‡jt GUv AvcbviB c¶ ‡_‡K Z_v AvcbviB Kvi‡Y| Avcwb e‡j w`bt meB Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi c¶ ‡_‡K| G‡ì wK n‡jv †h, Zviv †Kvb K_vB eyS‡Z Pvq bv| mKj g½jvg½j GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi nv‡Z| †Kvb e¨w³, e¯‘ ev cÖvYxi wekªx iƒc`k©b ev AvPi‡Y Ggb †Kvb AKj¨vY wbwnZ †bB hvi Ag~jK Avk¼v Kiv †h‡Z cv‡i| eis mKj Kj¨vY‡K Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi GKvš— AbyMªn Ges cy‡Yï dj wn‡m‡e ¯xKvi Ki‡Z n‡e| Avi mKj AKj¨vY‡K Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Bbmvd I wbR ¸bvn&Õi kvw — wn‡m‡e †g‡b wb‡Z n‡e| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt

� @�]�)� �2�� &��U70% �2�3 @1(*�� 3 � ; �B� 2�� &�.]A �2�3 @1(*�� 3 � (wbmvÕ : 79)

A_©vr ‡Zvgvi hw` †Kvb Kj¨vY mvwaZ nq Zvn‡j Zv GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi c¶ †_‡KB n‡q‡Q| Avi hw` †Zvgvi †Kvb AKj¨vY mvwaZ nq Zvn‡j Zv GKgvÎ †Zvgvi Kg© †`v‡lB n‡q‡Q| nhiZ Avey ûivBivn& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt �"�1�6�,�� <(�=�� ; �<�� J � #$�� J � 6�)* �J � ��3(9 �J � �'60�~ �J � {��, �J :


K (? �B� �<��% ! H_l�� (V��g�I �-�3�6�� "�� -�1�� <(1 (�� 6F�0�H�� S$�"F��0�� ; S$(#:��I (V�1�6��0�� ; (V�0�� -�4��0�� u6�P�<(�Q ; (V :#:� {��,�� 2�� q�<��

(eyLvix, nv`xm 5707, 5717, 5770, 5773 gymwjg, nv`xm 2220, 2222 Avey `vD`, nv`xm 3911, 3912, 3913, 3915 Be&by gvRvn&, nv`xm 3605, 3606 Avn&gv` : 2/267, 397 Avãyi ivh&hvK : 10/404 Z¡vnvIqx/gyk&wKjyj& Avmv-i, nv`xm 2891)

A_©vr ‡Quvqv‡P †ivM ej‡Z wKQyB †bB| Kzj¶Y ej‡ZB Zv GKvš— Ag~jK| û‡Zvg †cuPv, mdi gvm, ivwk-b¶Î A_ev c_ fyjv‡bv f~Z Kv‡ivi †Kvb ¶wZ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| ZLb GK Mªvg¨ e¨w³ ej‡jvt ‡n Avj−vn&Õi ivm~j! KL‡bv Ggb nq †h, gi“f~wgi g‡a¨ kvwqZ wKQy DU| †`L‡Z †hgb nwiY| AZtci †`Lv hv‡”Q, Pg© †ivMx GKwU DU G‡m G¸‡jvi mv‡_ wg‡k †M‡jv| Zv‡Z K‡i me¸‡jv DU Pg© †ivMx n‡q †M‡jv| ZLb ivm~j � ej‡jbt e‡jv †Zvt cÖ_gwUi Pg© †ivM †Kv_v †_‡K G‡m‡Q? nhiZ D‡¤§ Kzi&h (ivwhqvj−vû Avb&nv) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt Avwg ivm~j � †K ej‡Z ï‡bwQt

��Ip6�\� �J (V��k�� ; (V��(.� 3 +��, 6�0�h�� p6�Q�� (Avey `vD`, nv`xm 2835 gym&Zv`&ivK& : 4/237)

A_©vr †Zvgiv cvLx¸‡jv‡K wbR ¯’v‡b _vK‡Z `vI| I‡`i‡K Zvwo‡q Kzj¶Y wba©viY Kivi †Kvb gv‡b nq bv| KviY, I¸‡jv †Zvgv‡`i †Kvb ¶wZ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| ÓZvZ¡vBqyiÓ Z_v Kzj¶Y‡eva e¨vwa wki&K G Rb¨ †h, †Kbbv Zv‡Z Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi m„wó‡K ¶wZmvaK wn‡m‡e †g‡b †bqv nq| A_P mKj Kj¨vYvKj¨v‡Yi gvwjK n‡”Qb GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv| wZwb wfbœ Ab¨


†KD bq| Ab¨w`‡K Zv GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb e¨w³ ev e¯‘i mv‡_ ev›`vn&Õi myMfxi m¤úK© Kv‡qg Kivi kvwgj Ges Zv ZvIqv°zj Z_v Avj−vn& wbf©ikxjZv we‡ivaxI e‡U| GgbwK G wek¦v‡mi Kvi‡Y mswk−ó e¨w³i Aš—‡i cÖPzi f‡qiI D‡`ªK N‡U| e¯‘Zt Zv kqZv‡bi Iqvm&Iqvmv wfbœ Ab¨ wKQy bq| nhiZ Avãyj−vn& web& gvmE` � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

W5�6�R �'60_h��–�(�� J�X (�.�3 (3 � ...#B� �2� �� -LI�� (�1 ��H�9�E�? (eyLvix/Av`veyj& gyd&iv`&, nv`xm 909 Avey `vD`, nv`xm 3910 wZiwghx, nv`xm 1614 Be&by gvRvn&, nv`xm 3604 Z¡vnvIqx/gyk&wKjyj& Avmv-i, nv`xm 728, 1747 Be&by wneŸvb/gvIqvwi`&, nv`xm 1427 nv-wKg : 1/17-18 evMvIqx, nv`xm 3257 evqnvK¡x : 8/139 Z¡vqvwjmx, nv`xm 356 Avn&gv`& : 1/389, 438, 440)

A_©vr Kzj¶Y‡eva wb‡iU wki&K| bex � G K_vwU wZb evi e‡j‡Qb| nhiZ Avãyj−vn& web& gvmE` � e‡jbt Avgv‡`i cÖ‡Z¨‡KB wKQybv wKQy G e¨vwa‡Z ‡fv‡M _v‡Kb| Z‡e Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Dci mwZ¨Kv‡ii ZvIqv°zj _vK‡j Zv AwZmZ¡i `~i n‡q hvq| Avcwb hLb kixqZ m¤§Z †Kvb KvR Ki‡Z B‡”Q Ki‡eb ZLb Zv GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Dci fimv K‡iB ïi“ K‡i w`b| †Kvb e¨w³ ev e ‘i KzrwmZ iƒc †`‡L A_ev †Kvb Ai“wPKi evK¨ ï‡b †m KvR eÜ K‡i w`‡ebbv| hw` Zv K‡ib Zvn‡j Avcwb Avcbvi ARv‡š—B wki&‡K wjß n‡eb| nhiZ Avãyj−vn& web& ÕAvgi (ivwhqvj−vû Avb&ûgv) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt


��(�Q ; 56�R�� =�� P(A �2, �'60_h�� K �23 : �<(F�Q q@F��t �'K(�)�I (�� : ��<��=� :�J�X 6�04 �J ��V�� 5�6�0�� X �J � ; 5�6�0�~ �J�X 6�0�~ �J � ; 5�6�04

(Avn&gv`& : 2/220) A_©vr hv‡K Kzj¶Y‡eva wbR cÖ‡qvRb †gUv‡bv †_‡K weiZ †i‡L‡Q e¯‘Zt †m wki&K Ki‡jv| mvnveviv wRÁvmv Ki‡jbt Gi Kvd&dviv wK n‡Z cv‡i? ivm~j � ej‡jbt ZLb ‡m ej‡et †n Avj−vn&! Avcbvi Kj¨vY Qvov Avi †Kvb Kj¨vY †bB| ‡Zgwbfv‡e Avcbvi AKj¨vY Qvov Avi †Kvb AKj¨vY †bB Ges Avcwb Qvov mwZ¨Kv‡ii †Kvb gvÕey` †bB| nhiZ gyÕAvweqv web& ÕnvKvg& myjvgx � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt Avwg ivm~j � †K wRÁvmv K‡iwQjvgt

�6�0�h ? G<(P�K (�.�3 ��<(�Q ; �� : ��V��O? �� ; ��9�K��* �"�� ? i$�"R 5��t (gymwjg, nv`xm 537)

A_©vr Avgv‡`i A‡b‡KB †Kvb bv †Kvb wKQy †`‡L ev ï‡b Kzj¶Y †eva K‡ib| ZLb ivm~j � ej‡jbt GwU n‡”Q g‡bi Iqvm&Iqvmv| AZGe Zviv †hb G Kvi‡Y ‡Kvb KvR eÜ bv K‡i| Z‡e †Kvb e¨w³ †Kvb e¯‘ ev e¨w³i wekªx iƒc †`‡L Zvi g‡a¨ †Kvb AKj¨vY i‡q‡Q e‡j aviYv Ki‡j Zvi G Ag~jK aviYvi Rb¨ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi c¶ †_‡K kvw¯— miƒc Zvi †Kvb ¶wZ n‡Z cv‡i| nhiZ Avbvm& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

� � ; �'60�~ �J �'��6�� 6�)�� K�� "�)�� &$�"R �"�� @? ��X � ; 6�0�h� �23 +��, �'60_h� (Be&by wneŸvb, nv`xm 6090)

A_©vr kixq‡Zi „wó‡Z Kzj¶Y ej‡Z wKQyB †bB| Z‡e Aj¶Y kvw¯— miƒc Ii c‡¶ n‡Z cv‡i †h kixqZ we‡ivaxfv‡e ‡Kvb e¯‘ ev e¨w³‡K


Aj¶z‡b fve‡jv| kixq‡Zi `„wó‡Z mwZ¨Kviv‡_© hw` †Kvb e¯‘i gv‡S AKj¨vY wbwnZ _vK‡Zv Zv n‡j Ni-evwo, Mvwo-‡Nvov I ¿xgwnjv‡`i g‡a¨ Zv _vKv hyw³m½Z wQ‡jv| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv KL‡bv KL‡bv Zuvi GKvš— B”Qvq †Kvb bv †Kvb e¯‘ ev e¨w³i g‡a¨ AKj¨vY wbwnZ iv‡Lb hv GKvš—fv‡eB ZuviB B”Qvq Dnvi mv‡_ mswk−ó e¨w³i wKQy bv wKQy ¶wZmvab Ki‡Z cv‡i| GiciI ïi“ †_‡KB mZK©Zvg~jK cš’vq †m e¨vcv‡i GKwbôfv‡e GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi kiYvcbœ n‡j Zv †_‡K wZwb ev›`vn&‡K wbðqB wb®K…wZ w`‡eb Bb&kv Avj−vn&| ZviciI †Kvb AKj¨vY N‡U †M‡j Zv ZvK¡`x‡i wQ‡jv e‡j wek¦vm Ki‡Z n‡e| G Kvi‡YB bex � ‡KD †Kvb bZzb weevn Ki‡j A_ev †Kvb bZzb †Mvjvg ev cï Lwi` Ki‡j Zvi g‡a¨ wbwnZ Kj¨vY cÖvwß I Zvi g‡a¨ wbwnZ AKj¨vY †_‡K euvPvi R‡b¨ ‡m e¨w³‡K GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi kiYvcbœ n‡Z Av‡`k K‡i‡Qb| nhiZ ÕAvãyj−vn& web& ÕAvgi web& ÕAvm& (ivwhqvj−vû Avb&ûgv) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt bex � Bikv` K‡ibt

�-�=0�� d �(3��(4 {6 �R� �� ; �'��6�3� ��I��A�� c� ��t�X : (96�04 @��g�%�� "7��X ��V�� t�X � ; ��0��, (V ��HP (3 76R �2�3 � (976R �2�3 @�1 �t��,�� ; ��0��, (V ��HP (3 6�04 �

�� 6�0�1 {6 �R� @��t �-��3 �-�=0�� ; ��3(.% �'��K�E�1 �E�4�g0 (Avey `vD`, nv`xm 2160 Be&by gvRvn&, nv`xm 1945 nv-wKg : 2/185 evqnvK¡x, nv`xm 7/148) A_©vr ‡Zvgv‡`i †KD weevn Ki‡j A_ev bZzb †Mvjvg Lwi` Ki‡j †m †hb e‡jt †n Avj−vn&! Avwg Avcbvi wbKU Gi I Gi g‡a¨ wbwnZ mKj Kj¨vY Kvgbv Kwi Ges Avcbvi wbKU Avkªq PvB Gi I Gi g‡a¨ wbwnZ


mKj AKj¨vY ‡_‡K| †Zgwbfv‡e †Kvb DU wKb‡j Dnvi Kzâ c„ôk„½ a‡i Abyiƒc ej‡e| Z‡e `xN© cÖ‡qvRbxq †Kvb e¯‘ ev e¨w³i cÖwZ (Ni-evwo, Mvwo-‡Nvov I ¯¿xgwnjv BZ¨vw`) weiw³ G‡m †M‡j Zv cÖZ¨vL¨vb ev e`jv‡bv Rvwqh| hv‡Z K‡i mswk−ó e¨w³i CgvbUzKz wki&Kgy³ _v‡K Ges kixqZ Am¤§Z Kzj¶Y‡ev‡ai ì“b Zvi Dci kvw¯— miƒc †Kvb AKj¨vY AvcwZZ bv nq| nhiZ Avbvm& web& gvwjK � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

G-�PK �<(�Q : �B� �<��%K (? ! (FV�0�� W6F�0��I � ; (��F, (V�0�� W6�0��I &K�� "�� (�.�I (��X �<(�=�� ; (.��3�� (V�0�� T��Q � ; (��, (V�0�� -�=�� ; {6�4�� &K�� +��X (.��b �� ;(.��3��

�B� �<��%K� : (9��K�t ��0�3�t (Avey `vD`, nv`xm 3924)

A_©vr R‰bK e¨w³ ej‡jvt †n Avj−vn&Õi ivm~j! Avgiv BwZc~‡e© GKwU N‡i emevm KiZvg| ZLb Avgv‡ì RbmsL¨v †ewk wQ‡jv Ges m¤úÌ †ewk| AZtci Avgiv Av‡iKwU N‡i emevm ïi“ Kijvg| GLb Avgv‡ì RbmsL¨v ax‡i ax‡i n«vm cv‡”Q Ges m¤úÌ| ZLb ivm~j � ej‡jbt G NiwU †Q‡o `vI| KviY, Zv wb›`bxq| Z‡e †Kvb DËg e¨w³ ev e¯‘ †`‡L A_ev †Kvb fv‡jv K_v ï‡b †h ‡Kvb Kj¨v‡Yi Avkv Kiv ev myj¶Y fvev kixqZ we‡ivax bq| KviY, G‡Z K‡i Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Dci fv‡jv aviYv R‡b¥ Ges Zuvi Dci wbf©ikxjZv Av‡iv †e‡o hvq| GgbwK †m Kj¨vY cvIqvi Rb¨ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbKU mvnvh¨ cÖv_©bvi D`Mª gvbwmKZv ˆZwi nq| G Kvi‡YB ivm~j � ‡Kvb fv‡jv K_v ev kã ï‡b Kj¨v‡Yi Avkv Ki‡Zb Ges Zv


Zuvi cQ›`bxq Af¨vmI wQ‡jv e‡U| nhiZ Avbvm& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

��(�Q ; �<�g�)�� "�.�H��? � ; �'60�~ �J � {��, �J :�<(�Q q�<�g�)�� (3 � : G�H70�~ G��I (eyLvix, nv`xm 5756, 5776 gymwjg, nv`xm 2224 wZiwghx, nv`xm 1615 Avey `vD`, nv`xm 3916 Be&by gvRvn&, nv`xm 3603 evqnvK¡x: 8/139 Z¡vqvwjmx, nv`xm 1961 Avn&gv`&: 3/118, 130, 173, 275 276 Be&by Avex kvBevn&: 9/41)

A_©vr ‡Quvqv‡P †ivM ej‡Z wKQyB †bB| Kzj¶Y ej‡ZB Zv GKvš— Ag~jK| Z‡e myj¶YB Avgvi wbKU cQ›`bxq| mvnveviv ej‡jbt myj¶Y ej‡Z wK eySv‡bv n‡”Q? wZwb ej‡jbt fv‡jv †Kvb kã ï‡b Kj¨v‡Yi Avkv Kiv| nhiZ Avey ûivBivn& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt bex � Bikv` K‡ibt

��(�Q ; �<�g�)�� (9�6�04 � ; �'60�~ �J : �B� �<��%K (? �<�g�)�� (3 � ! �<(F�Q : ��F�� I��A�� (V��]? ��b��(�O��

(eyLvix, nv`xm 5754, 5755 gymwjg, nv`xm 2223) A_©vr Kzj¶Y ej‡ZB Zv GKvš— Ag~jK| Z‡e myj¶YB n‡”Q m‡e©vËg| mvnveviv ej‡jbt myj¶Y ej‡Z wK eySv‡bv n‡”Q? wZwb ej‡jbt fv‡jv †Kvb kã ï‡b Kj¨v‡Yi Avkv Kiv| hv‡`i g‡a¨ Kzj¶Y‡eva bvgK e¨vwa ej‡Z wKQyB †bB eis Zv‡`i g‡a¨ i‡q‡Q ïay Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Dci Pig wbf©ikxjZv GKgvÎ ZvivB ciKv‡j webv wn‡m‡e Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡e| nhiZ ÕAvãyj−vn& web& ÕAveŸvm& (ivwhqvj−vû Avb&ûgv) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt bex � Bikv` K‡ibt


�"�� -�0�=�� : � ; @� �3�� D�E9 � &u(]F�A �6�0v�1 ��.�� 4��? �()�� H% ��V3 �J &u��E, ...�<(�Q : � ; ��Q�6? �J 2�?�E�� 9� ; ��Q�6 �]? �J � ; ��6F�0�h ? �J +F��,

��I� ? ��V71K (eyLvix, nv`xm 5752 gymwjg, nv`xm 220)

A_©vr AZtci Avgv‡K ejv n‡jvt Giv Avcbvi D¤§Z| Zv‡`i mv‡_ i‡q‡Q mËi nvRvi gvbyl hviv webv kvw¯— I webv wn‡m‡e Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡e| Zviv Iiv hviv KL‡bv wb‡RI Suvo duyK K‡iwb Ges Ab¨‡K w`‡qI Kivqwb| †Kvbfv‡eB KL‡bv †Kvb wKQy‡K Aj¶z‡b fv‡ewb| eis Zviv ïaygvÎ wbR cÖfyi Dci Pig wbf©ikxj i‡q‡Q| Ab¨ Kv‡ivi Dci bq|

11. Awmjv aivi wki&Kt Awmjv aivi wki&K ej‡Z †h †Kvb D‡Ïk¨ nvwmj A_ev ‡h †Kvb cÖ‡qvRb †gUv‡bvi Rb¨ mivmwi Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbKU Av‡e`b bv K‡i kixqZ Am¤§Z ‡Kvb e¨w³ ev e¯‘‡K gva¨g wn‡m‡e MªnY Kiv‡K eySv‡bv nq|

Awmjvi cÖKvi‡f`t kixq‡Zi `„wó‡Z Awmjv `yÕ cÖKvi| hv wbæiƒct

1. kixqZ m¤§Z Awmjvt kixqZ m¤§Z Awmjv ej‡Z †m mKj e¯‘‡K eySv‡bv nq †h ¸‡jv‡K gva¨g wn‡m‡e MªnY Kiv †KviÕAvb I nv`xm KZ©„K cÖgvwYZ| †h ¸‡jv wbæiƒct K. Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi mKj bvg A_ev †h †Kvb we‡kl bv‡gi

Awmjv aiv|


Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt � ; ��o��F�%�� "�� b��? 2�?�E�� K�t � ; (V�1 �D��,��(�� +.�]�b�� S$��%#:� ��

��? ��(�I (3 ��c��0%� (AvÕivd : 180)

A_©vr Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi A‡bK¸‡jv my›ì bvg i‡q‡Q †h¸‡jv‡K gva¨g evwb‡q †Zvgiv Zuvi wbKU †`vÕAv Ki‡Z cv‡iv| †Zvgiv I‡ì‡K cÖZ¨vL¨vb Ki‡e hviv Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi bvg‡K weK…Z K‡i| AwZmZ¡i Zv‡ì‡K Zv‡ì K…ZK‡g©i kvw¯— †`qv n‡e| nhiZ ÕAvãyj−vn& web& gvmÕE`& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Gfv‡e †`vÕAv K‡ibt

, �2�1� � 5��H, �"7��X ��V�� "F�� &�(F3 ; 5��F0�1 �"� 0F�*(� ; @� 3�� 2�1� � 5��H �� @]F�)� ��F�1 T�0��% @�� 9 &��%� _-� �1 @��g�%�� ; 5�x(\�Q �"�� G<��, ;@�� A

�"�� 1 Z�6��g �%� �� @�1( �I �"�� c�� @�=��4 �2�3 ��A�� , �/F�0v�� F��, �"F��c�A #$��FP � �j�K��F* K�� "�H��Q f�0�1K ��0�l�� }�6�=�� -�� ; 5��.�,

�"7�9 u(9�t� (Avn&gv`& : 1/391)

A_©vr †n Avj−vn&! wbðqB Avwg Avcbvi ev›`vn& Ges Avcbvi ev›`vn& I evw›ì mš—vb| Avgvi fvM¨ Avcbvi nv‡Z| Avgvi e¨vcv‡i Avcbvi Av‡`k Aek¨B Kvh©Ki Ges Avcbvi dvqmvjv Avgvi e¨vcv‡i wbðqB Bbmvdc~Y©| Avcbvi mKj bv‡gi Awmjvq hv Avcwb wb‡Ri Rb¨ Pqb K‡i‡Qb A_ev hv Avcwb wbR gvLj~‡Ki KvD‡K wk¶v w`‡q‡Qb A_ev hv Avcwb wbR wKZv‡e AeZxY© K‡i‡Qb A_ev hv Avcwb Avcbvi Mv‡qex Bj&‡g msi¶Y K‡i‡Qb Avcbvi G mKj bv‡gi Awmjvq Avwg Avcbvi


wbKU G Av‡e`b KiwQ †h, Avcwb †KviÕAvb gvRx`‡K Avgvi Aš—‡ii mRxeZv, Avgvi ey‡Ki b~i Ges Avgvi mKj wPš—v I fvebv `~ixKi‡Yi mnvqK evbv‡eb| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi we‡kl †Kvb bv‡gi Awmjv aivi gv‡b, Avcwb †h RvZxq Av‡e`b Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbKU Ki‡Z Pvb †m RvZxq Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi †Kvb GKwU ¸YevPK bv‡gi Awmjv ai‡eb| ‡hgbt Avcbvi †Kvb AbyMª‡ni cÖ‡qvRb n‡j Avcwb ej‡ebt

�"�.��A�K� ��0�AK (? A_©vr †n `qvjy! Avcwb Avgvi Dci `qv Ki“b|

nhiZ Avey eKi � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Avgv‡K bvgv‡hi g‡a¨ G †`vÕAvwU covi Av‡`k K‡ibt �"�� 6�)��(�� ; T�� J�X u��LE�� 6�)�v? �J � ; ��6�0��I �(��! �"�]�)� �T��! �"7��X ��V��

� T�� @��X ; �"�.��A�K� � ; 5��.�, �2�3 �'6�)�v3 ��0�A�6�� K��)v�� (eyLvix, nv`xm 834, 6326, 7388 gymwjg, nv`xm 2705)

A_©vr †n Avj−vn&! Avwg wb‡Ri Dci cÖPzi hyjyg K‡iwQ| Avcwb Qvov Avgvi ¸bvn& gvd Kivi Avi †KD †bB| myZivs Avcwb wbR `qvq Avgvi mKj ¸bvn& gvd K‡i w`b Ges Avcwb Avgvi Dci `qv Ki“b| wbðqB Avcwb ¶gvkxj I `qvjy| D³ †`vÕAvi †klvs‡k Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi `yÕwU ¸YevPK bvg Z_v ÓMvd~iÓ I ÓivnxgÓ Gi Awmjv aiv n‡q‡Q| L. Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi ‡h †Kvb ¸‡Yi Awmjv aivt

• mKj ¸‡Yi Awmjv aiv| †hgbt � �� +�� @��(�)�O�1 @��g�%�� "7��X ��V��"�1��t �"�� 6�)�v


A_©vr †n Avj−vn&! Avwg Avcbvi mKj ¸‡Yi Awmjv a‡i G cÖv_©bv KiwQ †h, Avcwb Avgvi mKj ¸bvn& ¶gv K‡i w`‡eb|

• †Kvb we‡kl ¸‡Yi Awmjv aiv| †hgbt nhiZ ÕDmgvb web& Aveyj& ÕAvm& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb ivm~j � †K cyivZb GKwU e¨_vi K_v Rvbv‡j ivm~j � Zuv‡K e¨_vi RvqMvq nvZ †i‡L mvZ evi wb‡æv³ †`vÕAv co‡Z e‡jbt

�K�t(A�� P�� (3 76R �2�3 ��K��Q � �B(�1 �t��,�� (gymwjg, nv`xm 2202)

A_©vr Avwg Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv I Zuvi Kzì‡Zi Awmjvq cÖvß I Avkw¼Z mKj e¨_v n‡Z Zuvi Avkªq Kvgbv KiwQ| D³ †`vÕAvq Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi bvg I Zuvi we‡kl ¸Y ÓKzìZÓ Gi Awmjv aiv n‡q‡Q| M. Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi †h †Kvb Kv‡Ri Awmjv aivt nhiZ KvÕe web& ÕDR&ivn& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt Avgiv ivm~j � †K Zuvi Dci yiƒ` cov m¤ú‡K© wRÁvmv Ki‡j wZwb Avgv‡ì‡K Gfv‡e `yiƒ` cov wk¶v †`bt

�<} +��, � ��0�9�6�1�X +��, T�0��* (��I &��b�3 �<} +��, � &��b�3 +��, _-* ��V�� W��0��3 W��0��A @��X ; ��0�9�6�1�X

(eyLvix, nv`xm 3370 gymwjg, nv`xm 406) A_©vr ‡n Avj−vn&! Avcwb ingZ el©Y Ki“b gynv¤§` � I Zuvi cwievie‡M©i Dci †hgwbfv‡e Avcwb ingZ el©Y K‡i‡Qb Beªvnxg � I Zuvi cwievie‡M©i Dci| D³ yiƒ‡` Beªvnxg � I Zuvi cwievie‡M©i Dci ingZ el©‡Yi Awmjv aiv n‡q‡Q|


N. Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv I Z`xq ivm~‡ji Dci Cgv‡bi Awmjv aivt

†hgb ej‡et ��(��?�k�1 @��g�%�� "7��X ��V�� "�� 6�)�v� �� @��%6�1 � @�1 �"

A_©vr ‡n Avj−vn&! Avwg Avcbvi I Avcbvi ivm~‡ji Dci Cgv‡bi Awmjvq Avcbvi wbKU G cÖv_©bv KiwQ †h, Avcwb Avgv‡K ¶gv K‡i w`‡eb| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt

� �1K ��=? �j��(H�, �2�3 We�?�6�� (�I ��X �6F�04 T�� (.��A�K� � (.�� 6�)��(�� (�.3} (. 2�0��A��6��

(gyÕwgb~b : 109) A_©vr Avgvi ev›`vn&‡ì GK `j Ggb wQ‡jv ‡h, Zviv ej‡Zvt †n Avgv‡ì cÖfy! Avgiv Cgvb G‡bwQ| AZGe Avcwb Avgv‡ì‡K ¶gv K‡i w`b Ges Avgv‡ì Dci `qv Ki“b| Avcwb †Zv `qvjy‡ì †kªô| D³ Avqv‡Z Cgv‡bi Awmjv aiv n‡q‡Q|

O. wb‡Ri `xbZv, A¶gZv I cÖ‡qvRb D‡j−L K‡i Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbKU †`vÕAv Kivt

†hgb ej‡et @�0��X �6�0�=�)�� (�� "�.��h�� @��g�%�� "7��X ��V��

A_©vr †n Avj−vn&! Avwg Avcbvi wbKU Lv`¨ Kvgbv KiwQ| Avwg Avcbvi gyLv‡c¶x| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv g~mv � m¤ú‡K© e‡jbt


� W6�0�=�� &6�04 �2�3 �"��X T��c�� (�� "7��X 7uK �<(�=�� (K¡vmvm& : 24)

A_©vr AZtci g~mv � ej‡jbt †n Avgvi cÖwZcvjK! Avcwb Avgvi cÖwZ †h AbyMÖn Ki‡eb Avwg Dnvi Kv½vj| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv hvKvwiqv � m¤ú‡K© e‡jbt

� @�o(,��F�1 �2�I�� ; �(H�0R � ��6�� - �R� � �"7.�3 ��l�� 29� �"7��X 7uK �<(�Q (�0�=R 7uK�

(gviBqvg : 4) A_©vr wZwb ej‡jbt †n Avgvi cÖfy! Avgvi Aw¯’ kxY© cÖvq Ges Avgvi gv_v eva©‡K¨i `i“b ï‡åv¾¡j| ‡n Avgvi cÖfy! GiciI Avgvi Av¯’v GZUzKz †h, Avcbvi wbKU †`vÕAv K‡i KL‡bv Avwg e¨_© nBwb| P. RxweZ †Kvb †bK ev›`vn&Õi †`vÕAvi Awmjv aivt †hgbt ivm~j � Gi RxeÏkvq mvnveviv †h †Kvb mgm¨vq Zuvi †`vÕAv Kvgbv Ki‡Zb| nhiZ Avbvm& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

p"�H�.�� (�I��(�=�� ; ��A(O�� (�.�� |(�=�� ; &��P |��? �/�h�n? :�B� �<��%K (? ! �<(�=�� ; (.�=�]? #B� �z��(�� ; ��o(VH�� T� ��9 � ; �6��8�� Z�6��A� � ; �6�h�� Mb�Q :

�?�� ; �2�0��63 ; (.�=�%� ��V�� B� �� ! �Z�g8.�� ; &u(b% �2�3 ��,c�Q �$(��]�� "�� {6� (3 +F��X �6�h�� <c� �� s6O�� (�� ; +��O�� 6H�.�� 2, �<c� � ; �Z6�h�3�� G�1(b%

p"�H�.�� |(�Q (�� ; (V�0�� "� �� A(* �/�h�n? ��0��X �� : ; �Z��0�H�� T3��V� p"�H�.�� ]H �� ; (�., (V�]�H�b? #B� �z��(�� ; �-�Hp]�� T�h�=�� <(�Q �� ; : ��F�V��

�� J � ; (FV��A �6�h�� T�� ; ��.�?�� T�h8� �� ; (.�0��, �J � (.�0��A �6F�h


�� -��3 �"�)�� (V��X � ��.�?�� +��X �Z�6�l.�� ; G'6�h�Q ��.�?��(�1 �-�0��I (eyLvix, nv`xm 1021 gymwjg, nv`xm 897)

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Kivi †Kvb gv‡b nq bv| KviY, Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbKU nhiZ ÕAveŸvm& � Gi m¤§vb ‡Kv‡bvfv‡eB ivm~j � Gi m¤§v‡bi E‡aŸ© bq| Q. ‡h †Kvb †bK Avg‡ji Awmjv aivt nhiZ ÕAvãyj−vn& web& ÕDgi (ivwhqvj−vû Avb&ûgv) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt Avwg ivm~j � †K ej‡Z ï‡bwQ| wZwb e‡jbt ; �D��4�� &K(�� +��X T�0�H�� +� A ; �� H�Q ��(�I �2��3 &M�9K �� e��h��

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(eyLvix, nv`xm 2215, 2272 gymwjg, nv`xm 2743) A_©vr c~e©eZ©x D¤§‡Zi wZb e¨w³ md‡i ‡ei n‡jv| cw_g‡a¨ Zviv ivwÎ hvc‡bi Rb¨ GK wMwi ¸nvq Ae ’vb wb‡jv| nVvr cvnv‡oi Dci ‡_‡K GK cÖKvÊ cv_i Mwo‡q G‡m Zv‡ì wMwi ¸nvi gyL eÜ K‡i w`‡jv| ZLb Zviv ci¯úi ejvewj Ki‡jv †h, wbðqB †Zvgiv wbR †bK Avg‡ji Awmjv a‡i †`vÕAv Ki‡j Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv †Zvgv‡ì‡K G RMÏj cv_i n‡Z gyw³ w`‡eb| AZtci Zv‡ì GKRb ej‡jvt †n Avj−vn&! Avgvi e„× gvZv-wcZv wQ‡jv| Avi Avwg Zv‡ì‡K mÜ¨vi cvbxq cvb bv Kwi‡q wbR ¯¿x cwiRb‡K cvb KivZvg bv| GK`v Avwg †Kvb GK cÖ‡qvR‡b eû `~i P‡j †Mjvg| wd‡i G‡m †`Ljvg Avgvi gvZv-wcZv Nywg‡q †M‡Q| AZtci Avwg Zv‡ì Rb¨ mÜ¨vi cvbxq Z_v `ya †`vnvjvg| wKš‘ Zviv Nywg‡q i‡q‡Q e‡j Avwg Zv‡ì‡K Zv cvb Kiv‡Z cvwiwb| Ab¨ w`‡K Zv‡ì‡K Zv cvb bv Kwi‡q wbR ¯¿x cwiRb‡K cvb Kiv‡bv Avgvi G‡Kev‡iB AcQ›`| ZvB Avwg Zv‡ì Nyg †_‡K RvMvi A‡c¶vq `y‡ai †cqvjv nv‡Z wb‡q dRi ch©š— ùvwo‡q _vKjvg| AZtci Zviv Nyg †_‡K †R‡M ya cvb Ki‡jv| †n Avj−vn&! Avwg hw` Zv GKgvÎ Avcbv‡K cvIqvi Rb¨ K‡i


_vwK Zvn‡j Avcwb Avgv‡ì G RMÏj cv_iwU mwi‡q w`b| ZLb cv_iwU GKUz K‡i m‡i †M‡jv| wKš‘ Zviv GZUzKz‡Z ¸nv †_‡K †ei n‡Z cvi‡jvbv| Aci Rb ej‡jvt †n Avj−vn&! Avgvi GKwU PvPv‡Zv †evb wQ‡jv hv‡K Avwg LyeB fv‡jvevmZvg| AZtci Avwg Zvi mv‡_ e¨wfPvi Ki‡Z PvB‡j †m Zv Ki‡Z A¯xKvi K‡i| Z‡e nVvr †m ywf©‡¶i Ke‡j c‡o Avgvi wbKU mvnvh¨ Kvgbv Ki‡j Avwg Zv‡K 120 `xbvi †`B e¨wfPvi Kivi k‡Z©| G‡Z †m ivwR n‡jv| AZGe Avwg hLb kZ©vbyhvqx e¨wfPv‡i D`¨Z njvg ZLb †m Avgv‡K ej‡jvt Avwg †Zvgv‡K kixqZ m¤§Z AwaKvi Qvov Avgvi mZxZ¡ bó Ki‡Z †`‡ev bv| ZLb Avwg Zvi m‡½ e¨wfPvi Ki‡Z KzÉv‡eva Kijvg| AZGe Avwg Zv‡K GgZve¯’vq †Q‡o Avmjvg| A_P Avwg Zv‡K LyeB fv‡jvevwm| GgbwK Avwg Zvi KvQ †_‡K UvKv¸‡jvI †diZ wbjvg bv| †n Avj−vn&! Avwg hw` Zv GKgvÎ Avcbv‡K cvIqvi Rb¨ K‡i _vwK Zvn‡j Avcwb Avgv‡ì G RMÏj cv_iwU mwi‡q w`b| ZLb cv_iwU GKUz K‡i m‡i †M‡jv| wKš‘ Zviv GZUzKz‡Z ¸nv †_‡K †ei n‡Z cvi‡jvbv| Z…Zxq Rb ej‡jvt †n Avj−vn&! Avwg ‡Kvb GK Kv‡Ri Rb¨ K‡qK Rb w`b gRyi wb‡qwQjvg Ges Zv‡ì mevB‡K w`b †k‡l wba©vwiZ w`b gRywi w`‡q w`‡qwQ| Z‡e Zv‡ì GKRb gRywi bv wb‡q P‡j †M‡jv| AZtci Avwg Zvi gRywiUzKz jvfRbK Lv‡Z LvUv‡j m¤ú` cÖPzi †e‡o hvq| wKQyw`b ci †m Avgvi wbKU G‡m ej‡jvt †n Avj−vn&Õi ev›`vn&! Avgvi gRywi w`‡q `vI| Avwg Zv‡K ejjvgt Zzwg DU, Mi“, QvMj, †Mvjvg hvB †`L‡Z cv‡”Qv meB †Zvgvi gRywi| ‡m ej‡jvt †n Avj−vn&Õi ev›`vn&! Zzwg Avgvi mv‡_ VvÆv K‡iv bv| Avwg ejjvgt Avwg †Zvgvi mv‡_ GZUzKzI


Dcnvm KiwQ bv| AZtci †m me¸‡jv cï nuvwK‡q wb‡q †M‡jv| GKwU cïI †Q‡o hvqwb| †n Avj−vn&! Avwg hw` Zv GKgvÎ Avcbv‡K cvIqvi Rb¨ K‡i _vwK Zvn‡j Avcwb Avgv‡ì G RMÏj cv_iwU mwi‡q w`b| ZLb cv_iwU m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c m‡i †M‡jv Ges Zviv ¸nv †_‡K my¯’fv‡e †ei n‡q c_ Pj‡Z ïi“ Ki‡jv|

2. kixqZ we‡ivax Awmjvt kixqZ we‡ivax Awmjv ej‡Z I mKj e¨w³ ev e ‘‡K eySv‡bv nq †h ¸‡jv‡K gva¨g wn‡m‡e MªnY Kiv †KviÕAvb I nv`xm KZ©„K cÖgvwYZ bq| †h ¸‡jv wbæiƒct K. †Kvb m¤§vwbZ e¨w³ mËvi Awmjv aivt †hgbt bex � Gi Awmjv a‡i Gfv‡e †`vÕAv Kiv,

��4�� @70�H� �D(��1 @��g�%�� "7��X ��V��@ �.P �"�. A_©vr †n Avj−vn&! Avwg Avcbvi bexi gh©v`vi Awmjvq Avcbvi RvbœvZ Kvgbv KiwQ| KviY, Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbKU †h †Kvb g„Z e¨w³i m¤§vb I gh©v`v ïay ZuviB Kv‡R Avm‡e| A‡bï Kv‡R bq| RxweZ e¨w³i Kv‡R Avm‡e ïay ZviB Avgj I cÖ‡Póv Ges Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbKU Zvi e¨w³MZ m¤§vb I gh©v`v| Z‡e Ggb ejv †h‡Z cv‡i,

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cÖgvY¸‡jv D‡j−L K‡i _v‡K| hv wbæiƒct 1. Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt

� �� 0��X ��v �1� � #B� ��=�� .3} 2�?�E�� (Vp?�� (? ; ��0�HF% �"�� 9(P � ��0�% ��b��)��

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�� Z(b��(�O�� , � ��.3} 2�?�E�� (4 (V�0�� 9 ; ��.�� u(b�*�� @�o� (evK¡vivn& : 82)

A_©vr hviv Cgvb G‡b‡Q Ges †bK Avgj K‡i‡Q ZvivB RvbœvZx| Z¤§‡a¨ Zviv wPiKvj _vK‡e| wZwb Av‡iv e‡jbt


� F��X �� H�4�� ; �Z(b��(�O�� , � ��.3} 2�?�E�� X @F�o�� ; ��F�V71K + ��(4 (V�0�� 9 ; ��.�� u(b�*��

(n~`& : 23) A_©vr wbðqB hviv Cgvb G‡b‡Q Ges †bK Avgj K‡i‡Q| Abyiƒc hviv GKvš—fv‡e wbR cÖwZcvjK AwfgyLx n‡q‡Q| ZvivB RvbœvZx| Zv‡Z Zviv Abš—Kvj _vK‡e| wZwb Av‡iv e‡jbt

� ��X �J�c�� 6�)�� Z(�.P ��V�� T�(�I �Z(b��(�O�� , � ��.3} 2�?�E�� (Kvn&d : 107)

A_©vr wbðqB hviv Cgvb G‡b‡Q Ges †bK Avgj K‡i‡Q RvbœvZzj& wdi`vDm& n‡e Zv‡ì Avc¨vqb| wZwb Av‡iv e‡jbt

�� , � ��.3} 2�?�E��(�� W��?�6�I W��m�K �� G'6�)�v3 ��V�� Z(b��(�O�� (nv¾ : 50)

A_©vr myZivs hviv Cgvb G‡b‡Q Ges †bK Avgj K‡i‡Q Zv‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q GKvš— ¶gv I m¤§vbRbK RxweKv| wZwb Av‡iv e‡jbt

��.�� Z(�.P ��V�� Z(b��(�O�� , � ��.3} 2�?�E�� X ��0�� (†jvKgvb : 8)

A_©vr wbðqB hviv Cgvb G‡b‡Q Ges †bK Avgj K‡i‡Q Zv‡ì Rb¨ i‡q‡Q wbqvgZc~Y© RvbœvZ| D³ AvqvZmg~n we‡ePbv Ki‡j GUvB cÖgvwYZ nq †h, Awmjv ej‡Z Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv †bK Avgj‡KB eywS‡q‡Qb| †Kvb cxi-eyhyM©‡K bq| †Zgwbfv‡e Avgv‡ì wcÖq bex nhiZ gynv¤§v` � I nv`x‡mi g‡a¨


Cgvb I ‡bK Avgj‡K Rvbœv‡Z hvIqvi gva¨g wn‡m‡e D‡j−L K‡ib| nhiZ Avey ûivBivn& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

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��E9 +��X (eyLvix, nv`xm 1397)

A_©vr R‰bK Mªvg¨ e¨w³ bex � Gi wbKU G‡m Zuv‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i ej‡jvt †n Avj−vn&Õi ivm~j! Avcwb Avgv‡K Ggb GKwU KvR wk¶v w`b hv Ki‡j Avwg Rvbœv‡Z cÖ‡ek Ki‡Z cvi‡ev| ivm~j � DË‡i ej‡jbt Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Bev`vZ Ki‡e| Zuvi mv‡_ KvD‡K kixK Ki‡e bv| dih bvgvh cÖwZôv I dih hvKvZ Av`vq Ki‡e| ighvb gv‡mi †ivhv cvjb Ki‡e| Mªvg¨ e¨w³wU ej‡jvt Avj−vn&Õi Kmg! Avwg Gi PvB‡Z GZUzKzI †ewk Ki‡ev bv| e¨w³wU hLb G K_v e‡j wd‡i hvw”Q‡jv ZLb bex � ej‡jbt hvi g‡b Pvq RvbœvZx †jvK †`L‡Z †m †hb G e¨w³‡K †`‡L †bq| nhiZ Avey AvBq~e Avb&mvix � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

7"�H�.�� +��X G-�PK #$(P � �<(�=�� ; : ��F�.�� 2�3 �"�.�0��? ; ��,�� &-�, +��, �"�.��H�?� �<(�Q ; �K(�.�� 2�3 �"��,( : �"�� ; �'��O�� 0�=�� ; �(U�0R ��1 �5�6�8�� J #B� ��H��

�B� �<��%K �<(�Q ; 61�� (�� ; @��AK ��t �-�O� � ; �'(�I�c�� : (F��1 @�]�� X ��.�� -4� ��1 6�3��

(gymwjg, nv`xm 13)


A_©vr R‰bK e¨w³ bex � Gi wbKU G‡m Zuv‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i ej‡jvt †n Avj−vn&Õi ivm~j! Avcwb Avgv‡K Ggb GKwU KvR wk¶v w`b hv Ki‡j Avwg Rvbœv‡Zi AwZ wbKUeZ©x n‡ev Ges Rvnvbœvg †_‡K eû ~‡i m‡i hv‡ev| ivm~j � DË‡i ej‡jbt Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Bev`vZ Ki‡e| Zuvi mv‡_ KvD‡K kixK Ki‡e bv| bvgvh cÖwZôv Ki‡e Ges hvKvZ w`‡e| AvZ¥xqZv i¶v Ki‡e| ‡jvKwU hLb wd‡i †M‡jv ZLb ivm~j � ej‡jbt †m hw` Avw`ó Kg©¸‡jv fv‡jvfv‡e Av`vq K‡i Zvn‡j †m Rvbœv‡Z hv‡e| D³ AvqvZ I nv`xm¸‡jv GUvB cÖgvY K‡i †h, Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Awmjvi Avqv‡Z Awmjv ej‡Z Cgvb I †bK Avgj‡KB eywS‡q‡Qb| cxi-eyhyM© RvZxq Ab¨ wKQy‡K bq| 2. Zviv e‡j _v‡Kt nhiZ Av`g � Rvbœv‡Z _vKve¯’vq wbwl× Mv‡Qi

dj ‡L‡j Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Zuv‡K RvbœvZ †_‡K †ei K‡i †`b| ZLb wZwb Ógynv¤§v`Ó bv‡gi Awmjvq Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbKU ¶gv PvB‡j Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Zuv‡K ¶gv K‡i †`b|

D³ nv`xm mKj nv`xm M‡el‡Ki HKg‡Z¨ G‡Kev‡iB Rvj I ev‡bvqvU| †Kvbfv‡eB Zv weï× bq|

3. Zviv e‡j _v‡Kt R‰bK AÜ e¨w³ bex � Gi wbKU G‡m Zuv‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i ej‡jvt †n Avj−vn&Õi ivm~j! Avcwb Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbKU †`vÕAv Ki“b, †hb wZwb Avgv‡K fv‡jv K‡i †`b| ZLb ivm~j � ej‡jbt

�<(�Q ; @�� W6�04 ��V�� d Z�6H* T�U�R ��X � ; �Z��,� T�U�R ��X : �<(�Q ; ��,��(�� : �$(,p�� EV�1 ��,��? � ; �D#$��Y�� 2�]�b�0�� ; �g�Y� ? �� D63�g�� :��V�� ! �� "7��X @��gF�%


&��b�3 @70�H.�1 d @�0��X ��P��– ��A�6�� 7"�H�� "F�� "71K +��X @�1 �T�V�P�� "7��X d ��V�� ; �"�� +\�=� �� d �D�E9 �"� P(A ! �"�� _)8��

(wZiwghx, nv`xm 3578 Be&by gvRvn&, nv`xm 1404) A_©vr Zzwg hw` PvI Zvn‡j Avwg †Zvgvi Rb¨ †`vÕAv Ki‡Z cvwi| Avi hw` Zzwg PvI ˆah© ai‡e Zvn‡j †mwU n‡e †Zvgvi Rb¨ LyeB DËg| †m ej‡jvt Avcwb Avgvi Rb¨ †`vÕAv K‡i w`b| ZLb ivm~j � Zv‡K fv‡jvfv‡e Ihy K‡i G †`vÕAv Kivi civgk© †`b| hvi A_©t †n Avj−vn&! wbðqB Avwg Avcbvi wbKU Kvgbv KiwQ Ges Avcbvi `qvjy bex gynv¤§v` � Gi ‡`vÕAvi Awmjvq Avcbvi wbKU KvKzwZ-wgbwZ KiwQ| Avgvi cÖfyi wbKU Avwg ivm~j � Gi †`vÕAvi Awmjvq Avgvi cÖ‡qvRb c~i‡Yi Rb¨ KvZi Abybq KiwQ| †n Avj−vn&! Avcwb Avgvi e¨vcv‡i Zuvi mycvwik ev †`vÕAv Keyj Ki“b| g~jZt D³ nv`x‡m ivm~j � Gi †`vÕAvi Awmjv aiv n‡q‡Q| Zuvi e¨w³ mËvi bq| Zv bv n‡j ivm~j � Gi wbKU G‡m Zuvi †`vÕAv PvIqvi †Kvb gv‡b nqbv| KviY, ivm~j � Gi e¨w³ mËvi Awmjv Zuvi Abycw ’wZ‡ZI †`qv †h‡Z cv‡i| Zuvi Dcw¯’wZi cÖ‡qvRb nq bv| Dciš‘ ivm~j � Zvi Rb¨ †`vÕAv Kivi Iqv`v w`‡q‡Qb| Zuvi e¨w³ mËvi Awmjv h‡_ó n‡j wZwb KL‡bv Zvi Rb¨ †`vÕAv Kivi Iqv`v Ki‡Zb bv| †Zgwbfv‡e †mI Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbKU Zvi e¨vcv‡i ivm~j � Gi ‡`vÕAv Keyj nIqvi wgbwZ Rvbv‡Zv bv| KviY, ivm~j � Gi e¨w³ mËvi AwmjvB ZLb Zvi Rb¨ h‡_ó wQ‡jv| G QvovI bex � Zuvi cy‡iv RxeÏkvq wbR †`vÕAvi g‡a¨ KL‡bv wZwb nhiZ Beªvnxg, g~mv, Cmv ev Ab¨vb¨ †Kvb m¤§vwbZ bexi Awmjv a‡ibwb| †Zgwbfv‡e mvnvev‡`i †KD wbR †`vÕAvq KL‡bv ivm~j � Gi


e¨w³ mËvi Awmjv a‡ibwb A_ev Zuvi g„Z yi ci Zuvi Ke‡ii wbKU wM‡q Zuvi gva¨‡g Kv‡ivi Rb¨ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbKU †`vÕAv Kivbwb| L. †Kvb g„Z e¨w³i †`vÕAvi Awmjv aiv t †hgbt ivm~j � Gi Ke‡ii cv‡k wM‡q ejvt †n Avj−vn&Õi ivm~j! Avcwb Avgvi Rb¨ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi ìev‡i †`vÕAv Ki“b, Avwg †hb AwZmZ¡i abx n‡q hvB| KviY, †Kvb e¨w³i B‡š—Kv‡ji ci †m †Kvb ai‡bi Bev`vZ Ki‡Z cv‡i bv| G Kvi‡YB mvnveviv ivm~j � Gi g„Zÿi ci Zuvi †`vÕAvi Awmjv bv a‡i nhiZ ÕAveŸvm& � Gi †`vÕAvi Awmjv a‡i‡Qb| GK`v nhiZ Bgvg Avey nvbxdv (ivwngvûj−vn&) R‰bK e¨w³‡K Kei¯’v‡bi cv‡k ùvwo‡q G K_v ej‡Z ï‡b‡Qb| †m ej‡Qt †n Keievmxiv! †Zvgiv wK Rv‡bv bv Avwg K‡qK gvm hver †Zvgv‡ì Ke‡ii wbKU G‡m †Zvgv‡ì‡K w`‡q ïay Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbKU Avgvi Rb¨ †`vÕAv Kiv‡Z Pvw”Q| †Zvgiv Rv‡bv wK Rv‡bvbv? Bgvg Avey nvbxdv mv‡ne Zvi G K_v ï‡b Zv‡K wRÁvmv Ki‡jbt Zviv †Zvgvi K_vi †Kvb DËi †`qwb? †m ej‡jvt bv| ZLb Bgvg mv‡ne Zv‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i ej‡jbt

5��? �T1�6� � ; @�� (=�b�% ! ��(]�P�� _�� r�0�I �(F1��P ��0�h �]? �J �J � ;��?�� D�E9 �� ; �(��* ��]? �J � ; �(U�0R �� ?:

��]��1 T�� (3 � �K��H�=�� "�� 2�3 &f�

(dvwZi : 22) A_©vr `~i nI Ges †Zvgvi n —Øq K`©gv³ †nvK! wKfv‡e Zzwg Ggb e¨w³‡ì m‡½ K_v ej‡Qv hviv ‡Zvgvi cÖ‡kœi DËi w`‡Z m¶g bq| hviv †Kvb wKQyi gvwjK bq| hviv †Kvb AvIqvR ïb‡Z cvq bv| AZtci wZwb wb‡æv³ AvqvZ cvV K‡ib hvi A_©t ‡n bex! Avcwb Keievmx‡K


wKQy ïbv‡Z m¶g n‡eb bv| (wKZveyZ& ZvInx`t BK¡evj wKjvbx)

M. RxweZ wKsev g„Z Ijx A_ev †Kvb g~wZ©i Bev`v‡Zi Awmjv aivt

GwU RNb¨Zg wki&K| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt

� ��En�� 2�?�E�� ; �y��(n�� 2�?7�� J�� J�X ��9��F�H�� (3 ; #$�0�� 2�3 �J #B� ��X ; ��)�� n? ��0�� 9 (3 �"�� V.�01 �� b? #B� ��X ; +�)��m �B� +��X (��176�=�0��

WK(�)�I Wu�t(�I ��9 �23 �j��V?� (hygvi : 3)

A_©vr ‡R‡b †i‡Lv, Awewgkª AvbyMZ¨ GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjviB Rb¨| Avi hviv Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e¨ZxZ Ab¨ KvD‡K AwffveK ev mvnvh¨Kvix wn‡m‡e MªnY K‡i‡Q Zviv e‡jt Avgiv †Zv G‡ì c~Rv G Rb¨B Kwi †h, Giv Avgv‡ì‡K Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi mvwbœ‡a¨ wb‡q hv‡e| Zviv †h welq wb‡q wb‡R‡ì g‡a¨ gZ‡f` Ki‡Q wbðqB Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv †m wel‡qi mwVK dvqmvjv w`‡eb| wbðqB Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv H e¨w³‡K mwVK c‡_ cwiPvwjZ K‡ibbv †h wg_¨vev`x I Kvwdi| 12. bvgvh Z¨v‡Mi wki&Kt bvgvh Z¨v‡Mi wki&K ej‡Z wb‡Ri †Lqvj-Lywk‡K cÖvavb¨ w`‡q B”QvK…Z ev AjmZv ekZ wbqwgZfv‡e `xN© w`b hver ˆ`bw›`‡bi dih bvgvh Av`vq bv Kiv‡K eySv‡bv nq| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jb t

� ��H��Q� ��% +��, � 4� ; &��, +��, SB� ��Y�� D��9 ��V��X �En�� 23 T�?��6��


1 �2�3 ��?��V�? �2�� ; �'�(8�� D�6O1 +��, �-P��B� �� 6�I�E� �� ;� (Rvwmqvn& : 23)

A_©vr Avcwb wK j¶¨ K‡i‡Qb Ii cÖwZ †h wbR †Lqvj-Lywk‡K gvÕe~` evwb‡q‡Q? Ávbvbyhvqx bv Pjvi `i“b Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Zv‡K weåvš— K‡i‡Qb, Zvi KY© I ü`‡qi Dci †gvni †g‡i w`‡q‡Qb Ges Zvi †Pv‡Li Dci AveiY †X‡j w`‡q‡Qb| AZGe Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Qvov Ab¨ Avi †K Zv‡K wn`vqvZ w`‡Z cv‡i? ZeyI wK †Zvgiv Dc‡`k MªnY Ki‡e bv? nhiZ Rvwei � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

�'��O�� 5�6� �6�)� �� 5�678�� 2�01 � �-�P�6�� 2�01 (gymwjg, nv`xm 82)

A_©vr †Kvb e¨w³ Ges wki&K I Kzdwii gv‡S ïay bvgvh bv covB cv_©K¨| Ab¨ wKQy bq| 13. Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Ges Zzwg bv PvB‡j KvRUv

n‡Zvbv Ggb ejvi wki&Kt G RvZxq K_v ejv †QvU wki&K| nhiZ ÕAvãyj−vn& web& ÕAveŸvm& (ivwhqvj−vû Avb&ûgv) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

K �<(�Q 7"�H�.�� G-�P� : �<(�=�� ; T�U�R � SB� #$(R (3 : #$(R (3 �-1 q�� "�. ��P�� D��A� SB�

(Avn&gv`& : 1/214, 224, 283, 347 eyLvix/Av`veyj& gyd&iv`&, nv`xm 783 bvmvqx/Avgvjyj& BqvIwg Iqvj−vBjvn&, nv`xm 988 evqnvK¡x : 3/217 Z¡vevivbx/Kvexi, nv`xm 13005, 13006 Avey byÕAvBg/wnj&Bqvn& : 4/99) A_©vr R‰bK e¨w³ bex � †K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i ej‡jbt Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv


Ges Avcwb †P‡q‡Qb e‡j KvRwU n‡q‡Q| bZzev n‡Zv bv| ZLb bex � ej‡jbt Zzwg wK Avgv‡K Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi kixK evbv‡”Qv? Ggb K_v KL‡bv ej‡e bv| eis ej‡et GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvB †P‡q‡Qb e‡j KvRwU n‡q‡Q| bZzev n‡Zv bv| nhiZ ÕûhvBdvn& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ¯^‡cœi g‡a¨ R‰bK gymjgv‡bi mv‡_ R‰bK Bû`x ev wLªóv‡bi mv¶vr n‡j †m gymjgvb‡K ej‡jvt †Zvgiv †Zv DrK…ó m¤cÖ`vq hw` †Zvgiv wki&K bv Ki‡Z| †Zvgiv e‡j _v‡Kvt Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Ges gynv¤§` � KvRwU †P‡q‡Q e‡j n‡q‡Q| bZzev n‡Zvbv| bex � †K e¨vcviwU Rvbv‡bv n‡j wZwb e‡jbt

�B� � (3�� !��Q ; �� (V��6�,#: �T�.�I ��X :W��b�3 #$(R �� SB� #$(R (3 (Be&by gvRvn&, nv`xm 2148 Avn&gv`& : 5/393)

A_©vr †R‡b iv‡Lv, Avj−vn&Õi Kmg! wbðqB Avwg e¨vcviwU RvbZvg| †Zvgiv ej‡et Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv AZtci gynv¤§` � KvRwU †P‡q‡Qb e‡j n‡q‡Q| bZzev n‡Zv bv| KviY, Ges (IqvI) kãwU mgK¶Zv eySvq hv wki&K| Gi wecix‡Z AZtci (my¤§v) kãwU KL‡bv mgK¶Zv eySvq bv| gvby‡li gy‡L G RvZxq Av‡iv A‡bK evK¨ cÖPwjZ i‡q‡Q| †hgbt ÓAvj−vn& Ges Avcwb bv _vK‡j Avgvi A‡bK mgm¨v n‡q †h‡ZvÓ| ÓAvgvi Rb¨ ïay Avj−vn& Ges AvcwbB i‡q‡QbÓ| ÓAvwg Avj−vn& Ges Avcbvi Dci wbf©ikxjÓ| ÓGwU Avj−vn& Ges Avcbvi c¶ n‡ZÓ| ÓGwU Avj−vn& Ges Avcbvi eiK‡ZB n‡q‡QÓ| ÓAvgvi Rb¨ AvKv‡k Av‡Qb Avj−vn& Ges Rwg‡b Av‡Qb AvcwbÓ| 14. Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb e¨w³ ev e ‘i

bv‡g Kmg LvIqvi wki&Kt GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb e¨w³ ev e ‘i bv‡g Kmg


LvIqv †QvU wki&K| nhiZ Avãyj−vn& web& ÕDgi � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt wbðqB Avwg ivm~j � ‡K ej‡Z ï‡bwQ| wZwb Bikv` K‡ibt

56�R�� =�� d �B� �6�0v�1 r��A �23 (Avey `vD`, nv`xm 3215 wZiwghx, nv`xm 1535 Be&by wneŸvb/gvIqvwi`, nv`xm 1177 nvÕwKg : 1/18, 52 4/297 evqnvK¡x : 10/29 Avãyi ivh&hvK : 8/15926 Z¡vqvwjmx, nv`xm 1896 Avn&gv & : 2/34, 125)

A_©vr †h e¨w³ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb e¨w³ ev e ‘i Kmg Lv‡e †m gyk&wiK n‡q hv‡e| nhiZ ÕDgi � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

�2�� ; �� o(1��1 ��)��b� �� I(V�.? #B� ��X�T� �]0�� B(�1 �r��b0�� d �()��(A ��(�I (eyLvix, nv`xm 2679, 6108, 6646 gymwjg, nv`xm 1646 Avey `vD`, nv`xm 3249 wZiwghx, nv`xm 1534 gvwjK : 2/480 `vivgx : 2/185 evqnvK¡x : 10/28 evMvIqx, nv`xm 2431 Z¡vqvwjmx, nv`xm 19 Avn&gv`& : 2/11, 17, 142 ûgvB`x, nv`xm 686)

A_©vr wbðqB Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv †Zvgv‡`i‡K wbR wcZvi Kmg †L‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡Qb| †h e¨w³ Kmg †L‡Z Pvq †m †hb Avj−vn&Õi Kmg Lvq| bZzev ‡m †hb Pzc _v‡K| nhiZ Avey ûivBivn& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

(1��1 ��)��b� �J �J� ;�B(F�1 �J�X ��)��b� �J � ;��#:(�1 �J � ;�� (V�3�g�1 �J � ;�� o� �J�X �B(�1 ��)��b� ��Q��(* ��

(Avey `vD`, nv`xm 3248) A_©vr †Zvgiv wcZv-gvZvi Kmg †L‡qv bv| GgbwK Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Qvov Ab¨ ‡h †Kvb e¨w³ ev e ‘i Kmg †L‡qv bv| Zv hvB †nvK bv †Kb|


ïay Kmg Lv‡e Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi| Z‡e Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Kmg n‡Z n‡e mwZ¨ mwZ¨| wg_¨v bq| nhiZ eyivB`vn& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

r��A �23 (�.�3 ��0�� d ��(3#:(�1 (Avey `vD`, nv`xm 3253)

A_©vr †h e¨w³ Avgvb‡Zi Kmg Lv‡e †m Avgvi D¤§Z bq| nhiZ Avãyj−vn& web& gvm&E` � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

�� 2�3 �"��X p/A�� (1�t(�I �B(�1 r��A�� #: �(Q��(* �D�6�0v�1 r��A�� (Z¡vevivbx/Kvexi : 9/8902)

A_©vr Avgvi wbKU wg_¨vfv‡e Avj−vn&Õi Kmg LvIqv A‡bK fv‡jv mwZ¨Kvifv‡e Avj−vn& wfbœ A‡b¨i Kmg LvIqv PvB‡Z| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv wfbœ Ab¨ Kv‡ivi Kmg †L‡j hv Ki‡Z nqt Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv wfbœ Ab¨ Kv‡ivi Kmg †L‡j Kvwjgv‡q ZvInx` c‡o wb‡e| nhiZ Avey ûivBivn& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

��)��A �"�� <(�=�� r��A �23 :�� {�c�� Z��(�1�-�=0 :SB� �J�X ��X �J (eyLvix, nv`xm 6650 gymwjg, nv`xm 1647 Avey `vD`, nv`xm 3247 wZiwghx, nv`xm 1545 Be&by gvRvn&, nv`xm 2126 evqnvK¡x 10/30 Avn&gv`& 2/309) A_©vr †Kvb e¨w³ ÓjvZÓ I ÓÕDh&hvÓ Gi Kmg †L‡j †m †hb e‡jt Avj−vn& Qvov †Kvb gvÕe~` †bB| nhiZ mvÕAv` web& Avex Iqv°vm � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

p"�H�.�� <(�=�� ; {�c�� Z��(�1 �'�63 �T�)��A� :SB� �J�X D�J�X �J �-�Q


(Be&by wneŸvb, nv`xm 1178 Avn&gv`& : 1/183, 186-187 Avey BqvÕjv, nv`xm 719, 736 bvmvqx/Avj& BqvIgy Iqvj−vBjvn&, nv`xm 989, 990) A_©vr Avwg GK`v ÓjvZÓ I ÓÕDh&hvÓ Gi Kmg †L‡qwQjvg| ZLb bex � Avgv‡K ej‡jbt Zzwg e‡jvt Avj−vn& Qvov †Kvb gvÕe~` †bB| †hgwbfv‡e ivm~j � wbR D¤§Z‡K Avj−vn& wfbœ A‡bï Kmg †L‡Z wb‡la K‡i‡Qb †Zgwbfv‡e wZwb †KD Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Kmg †L‡j Zv‡K mZëv`x e‡j †g‡b †b‡Z DrmvwnZ K‡i‡Qb hv‡Z †m Avj−vn& wfbœ A‡bï Kmg †L‡Z eva¨ bv nq| nhiZ Avãyj−vn& web& ÕDgi (ivwhqvj−vû Avb&ûgv) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt GK`v bex � R‰bK e¨w³‡K wb‡Ri wcZvi Kmg †L‡Z †`L‡j wZwb Zv‡K D‡Ïk¨ K‡i ej‡jbt ; ��6F0�� B(F�1 �� r��A �23 � ;��O0�� B(�1 r��A �23 ;�� o(1��1 ��)��b� �J

�6? �� 23��B� 2�3 ��0�� B(�1 � (Be&by gvRvn&, nv`xm 2131)

A_©vr †Zvgiv wbR wcZvi Kmg †L‡qv bv| †KD Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Kmg †L‡j †m †hb mZ¨ Kmg Lvq| Avi hvi Rb¨ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Kmg LvIqv n‡jv †m †hb mš‘ówP‡Ë Zv †g‡b †bq| †h e¨w³ Zvi Rb¨ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Kmg LvIqvi ciI †m Zv mš‘ówP‡Ë †g‡b †bq bv Zvi mv‡_ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi †Kvb m¤úK© †bB| nhiZ Avey ûivBivn& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt bex � Bikv` K‡ibt

�<(�=�� ; ��6�]? ��PK �?�63 �2�1 +]�0�, {��K : �<(�Q qT�Q6%�� : D�J�X �J �j�EF�� J+]�0�, �<(�=�� ;��9 �J�X :�T�.3}�j�6O1 �T�1�E�I � ;�B(�1

(Be&by gvRvn&, nv`xm 2132)


A_©vr nhiZ Cmv � R‰bK e¨w³‡K Pzwi Ki‡Z †`‡L ej‡jbt Zzwg wK Pzwi K‡i‡Qv? †m ej‡jvt bv, Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Kmg whwb GK I GKK| ZLb nhiZ Cmv � ej‡jbt Avwg Avj−vn&‡K wek¦vm K‡i ‡g‡b wbw”Q, Zzwg mZ¨B e‡j‡Qv Avi Avwg wg_¨v †`‡LwQ| 15. hyM ev evZvm‡K Mvwj †`qvi wki&Kt hyM ev evZvm‡K Mvwj †`qv ‡QvU wki&K| KviY, †h e¨w³ hyM ev evZvm‡K Mvwj †`q †m Aek¨B G K_v wek¦vm K‡i †h, hyM ev evZvm GKKfv‡e Kv‡ivi †Kvb jvf ev ¶wZ Ki‡Z cv‡i| bZzev hyM ev evZvm‡K Mvwj †`qvi †Kvb gv‡b nq bv| hyM ev evZvm‡K †`vlv‡ivc Kivi PwiÎ ïay AvR‡Ki bq eis Zv g°vi gyk&wiK‡ì g‡aÏ eZ©gvb wQ‡jv| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv g°vi gyk&wiK‡ì m¤ú‡K© e‡jbt

� ; �6�9�� J�X (.� ��V�? (3 � ; +0�b� � �Z�� ; (0��p�� (.��(0A �J�X "�9 (3 ��(�Q � �1 ��V�� (3 � ��p.�l? �J�X ��9 ��X ; &��, �2�3 @��E�

(Rvwmqvn& : 24) A_©vr Zviv (gyk&wiKiv) e‡jt GKgvÎ cvw_©e RxebB Avgv‡ì Rxeb| GLv‡b Avgiv gwi I euvwP Ges GKgvÎ hyMB Avgv‡ì aŸsm mvab K‡i| e¯‘Zt G e¨vcv‡i Zv‡ì wbwðZ †Kvb ÁvbB †bB| Zviv †Zv ïay gbMov K_v e‡j| nhiZ Avey ûivBivn& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

�-P � �c, SB� �<(�Q : ; �6�3#:� �j��0�1 ; �6�9�� (�� 6�9�� p/�]? ; |�} �2�1� �"�.�?�t��? K(V�.�� -�0�� /_��Q��


(eyLvix, nv`xm 4826, 6181, 7491 gymwjg, nv`xm 2246 Avey `vD`, nv`xm 5274 Avn&gv & : 2/238 ÕûgvB`x, nv`xm 1096 evqnvK¡x : 3/365 Be&by wneŸvb/Bn&mvb, nv`xm 5685 nvÕwKg : 2/453)

A_©vr Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt gvbyl Avgv‡K Kó †`q| Zviv hyM‡K Mvwj †`q| A_P AvwgB hyM wbqš¿K| mKj wel‡qi wbqš¿Y Avgvi nv‡ZB| Avgvi Av‡`‡kB ivZ-w`b msNwUZ nq| nhiZ DevB web& KvÕe � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

��=�� d ��96� � (3 �� ?��K ��t�k�� ; a�?76�� pH�]� �J :��V�� ! �6�04 �2�3 @��g�]� (��X � �a�?76�� D�E9 ;�a�?76�� D�E9 76R �2�3 @�1 �t�� ; ��1 �Z6�3�� (3 �6�04 � ;(V�0�� (3 �6�04

��1 �Z6�3�� (3 76R � ; (V�0�� (3 76R � (eyLvix/Av`veyj& gyd&iv`&, nv`xm 19 wZiwghx, nv`xm 2252 bvmvqx/Avgvjyj& BqvIwg Iqvj−vBjvn&, nv`xm 933-936 Be&bym& mybœx/Avgvjyj& BqvIwg Iqvj−vBjvn&, nv`xm 298 nvÕwKg : 2/272 Avn&gv & : 5/123)

A_©vr †Zvgiv evZvm‡K Mvwj w`I bv| Z‡e †Zvgiv †Kvb AmyweavKi cwi‡ek †`L‡j ej‡et †n Avj−vn&! Avgiv G evZv‡mi Kj¨vY Kvgbv Kwi, G evZv‡m †h Kj¨vY wbwnZ i‡q‡Q Ges G evZvm‡K †h Kj¨v‡Yi Av‡`k Kiv n‡q‡Q| †n Avj−vn&! Avgiv Avcbvi wbKU Avkªq Pvw”Q G evZv‡mi AKj¨vY n‡Z, G evZv‡m †h AKj¨vY wbwnZ i‡q‡Q Ges G evZvm‡K †h AKj¨v‡Yi Av‡`k Kiv n‡q‡Q| nhiZ Avey ûivBivn& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

a�?76�� pH�]� �J ��% �2� �� ; �u��E�� A�6�(�1 �"��g� ; �B� ��K �2�3 (V��k�� ; � � ; (9�6�04 �2�3 #B�(976R �2�3 �B(�1 ��t��

(eyLvix/Av`veyj& gyd&iv`&, nv`xm 720, 906 bvmvqx/Avgvjyj& BqvIwg Iqvj−vBjvn&, nv`xm 929, 931, 932 Avey `vD`, nv`xm 5097 Be&by gvRvn&,


nv`xm 3795 nvÕwKg : 4/285 Be&by Avex kvBevn& : 10/216 Avn&gv & : 2/250, 268, 409, 436-437, 518 Avãyi ivh&hvK : 11/20004)

A_©vr ‡Zvgiv evZvm‡K Mvwj wÌ bv| KviY, Zv Avj−vn&Õi ingZ| Z‡e Zv KL‡bv ingZ wb‡q Av‡m Avevi KL‡bv Avhve| wKš‘ e¨wZµg wKQy †`L‡j Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbKU evZv‡mi Kj¨vY Ges Dnvi AKj¨vY n‡Z Zuvi Avkªq Kvgbv Ki‡e| nhiZ Avãyj−vn& web& ÕAveŸvm& (ivwhqvj−vû Avb&ûgv) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt bex � Bikv` K‡ibt

� ;G'K��3�g3 (V��k�� d a�?76�� 2�� J ��.�� TPK &-�9�g�1 �� 0�� (U�0R 2�� 23 ��X ��0��,

(wZiwghx, nv`xm 1978 Avey `vD`, nv`xm 4908 Z¡vevivbx/Kvexi : 12/12757 Be&by wneŸvb, nv`xm 1988)

A_©vr evZvm‡K Awfkvc wÌ bv| KviY, ‡m Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi c¶ †_‡K Avw`ó| Avi †h e¨w³ Awfkv‡ci Abychy³ e¯‘‡K Awfkvc †`q †m Awfkvc cybivq Zvi DciB wd‡i Av‡m| hyM ev evZvm‡K Mvwj †`qvi g‡a¨ wZbwU AcKvi i‡q‡Q| hv wbæiƒct 1. Mvwji Abychy³ e ‘‡K Mvwj †`qv| KviY, hyM ev evZvm Avj−vn&Õi

m„wó Ges Zviv Avj−vn&Õi Av‡`‡kB cwiPvwjZ ev wbqwš¿Z| myZivs Iiv Mvwj LvIqvi †Kvbfv‡eB Dchy³ bq|

2. I‡ì‡K Mvwj †`qv wki&K| KviY, †h I‡ì‡K Mvwj †`q †m Aek¨B Ggb g‡b K‡i †h, Iiv Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Av‡`k Qvov Kv‡ivi †Kvb jvf ev ¶wZ Ki‡Z cv‡i|

3. I‡ì‡K Mvwj †`qv gv‡b c‡iv¶fv‡e Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv‡KB Mvwj †`qv| KviY, Zuvi Av‡`‡kB mewKQy n‡q _v‡K|


16. †Kvb NUbv N‡U hvIqvi ci Óhw` Ggb KiZvg Zvn‡j Ggb n‡ZvbvÓ ejvi wki&Kt

G RvZxq K_v ejv ZvK¡`x‡i AwePj wek¦vm we‡ivax Ges †QvU wki&K I e‡U| KviY, †Kvb NUbv N‡U hvIqvi ci Ggb ejvt Óhw` Ggb KiZvg Zvn‡j Ggb n‡Zv bvÓ A_ev Óhw` Ggb bv KiZvg Zvn‡j Ggb n‡Zv bvÓ G K_vB cÖgvY K‡i †h, ev›`vn& Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi B”Qv QvovI ‡¯^”Qvq wb‡Ri jvf ev ¶wZ Z_v ‡h †Kvb KvR Ki‡Z cv‡i| ÕDû‡ì hy‡× gymjgvb‡ì Dci AbvKvw•¶Z wec` †b‡g Avm‡j Zv‡ì g‡a¨ hviv gybvwdK Zviv G e¨vcv‡i Dc‡ivwj−wLZ Dw³ D”PviY K‡i| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Zv‡ì m¤ú‡K© wb›`v K‡i e‡jbt

� �� F�0�1 �"�� .�I �� -�Q ; (.�9(9 (.�� Q (3 i$�"R �6�3�g�� 2�3 (.�� (�I �� =? ��V��P(\3 +��X �-� �=�� V�0��, /� �I 2�?�E�� m6H��

(AvÕwj Bg&ivb : 154) A_©vr Zviv e‡jt hw` G e¨vcv‡i (hy‡×i bxwZ wba©vi‡Yi e¨vcv‡i) Avgv‡ì ‡Kvb nvZ _vK‡Zv Zvn‡j AvR Avgv‡ì‡K GLv‡b nZ¨v Kiv n‡Zv bv| Avcwb e‡j w`bt hw` †Zvgiv AvR †Zvgv‡ì N‡iI _vK‡Z ZeyI hv‡ì e¨vcv‡i AvR wbnZ nIqv wjwce× i‡q‡Q Zviv Aek¨B wbR g„Zÿ¯’v‡b Dcw ’Z n‡Z| D³ AvqvZ GUvB cÖgvY K‡i †h, †Kvb NUbv N‡U hvIqvi ci Óhw`Ó kã D”PviY Kiv gybvwd‡Ki êwkó¨| LuvwU gymjgv‡bi êwkó¨ bq| LuvwU gymjgv‡bi êwkó¨ n‡jv, Zvi Dci ‡Kvb wec` Avm‡j †m Ggb kã D”PviY Ki‡e hv âh©, mvIqv‡ei Avkv I ZvK¡`x‡i `„p wek¦vm eySv‡e| nhiZ Avey ûivBivn& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv`


K‡ibt ; W6F�04 �-�I �"�� ; �r�0��\�� 2�3�� 2�3 �B� +��X p/A�� W6�04 pj��=�� 2�3��

� ; �c�� J � �B(�1 �2� �%� � @��)�.? (3 +��, �N�6�A�� -�=� �� i$�"R @1(*�� X : �-�Q �2� �� ; ��E�I � ��E�I ��(�I �T�� "7�� : ��F�� k�� ; �-�� #$(R (3 � SB� K��Q

��(�h�0�8�� -�, �a �)� (gymwjg, nv`xm 2664)

A_©vr kw³kvjx gyÕwgb `ye©j gyÕwgb A‡c¶v A‡bK fv‡jv Ges Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbKU AwaK cQ›`bxq| Z‡e Df‡qi g‡a¨ Kg I †ewk Kj¨vY i‡q‡Q| hv †Zvgvi DcKv‡i Avm‡e Zv Ki‡Z me©`v Zzwg Drmvnx _vK‡e Ges Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi mvnvh¨ Kvgbv Ki‡e| A¶‡gi b¨vq e‡m _vK‡e bv| †Kvb ANUb NU‡j G K_v ej‡e bv †h, hw` Ggb KiZvg Zv n‡j Ggb Ggb n‡Zv| eis ej‡et Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Bnv Avgvi fv‡M¨ †i‡L‡Qb Ges wZwb hv †P‡q‡Qb ZvB K‡i‡Qb| KviY, Óhw`Ó kãwU kqZv‡bi kqZvbxi `‡ivRv Ly‡j †`q| L. AcÖKvk¨ wkiK t AcÖKvk¨ wki&K ej‡Z Ggb me e¨vcvi‡K eySv‡bv n‡”Q hv ‡Pv‡L †`Lv hvq bv A_ev Kv‡b ïbv hvqbv A_ev Abyfe Kiv hvq bv| AcÖKvk¨ wki&K Avevi wZb cÖKvi| hv wbæiƒct 1. wbq¨v‡Zi wki&K t wbq¨v‡Zi wki&K ej‡Z †Kvb †bK Avgj GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi D‡Ï‡k¨ bv K‡i ïaygvÎ `ywbqv Kvgv‡bvi D‡Ï‡k¨ Kiv‡K eySv‡bv nq| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt

� � ��?�6�? ��(�I �23 �J (V�0�� 9 � (�V�0�� V��(��,�� V�0��X 7s�� (V .�?�m � (0��p�� '(0b��


(FV�0�� .* (3 �M�HA � ;�K(�.�� J�X �'6�4�� "�� V�� 0�� 2�?�E�� @�o�� ;��]n�H�?��? ��(�I (�3 G-�~(1��

(n~`: 15, 16) A_©vr hviv cvw_©e Rxeb I Dnvi mvRm¾v Pvq Avwg Zv‡ì K…ZK‡g©i dj c~Y©fv‡e `ywbqv‡ZB w`‡q †`‡ev| GZUzKzI Zv‡ì‡K Kg †`qv n‡e bv| Giv Ggb †h, Av‡Liv‡Z Zv‡ì Rb¨ Rvnvbœvg Qvov Avi wKQyB _vK‡e bv| Zv‡ì mKj Avgj ZLb A‡K‡Rv Ges wbõj e‡j we‡ewPZ n‡e| gvbyl †h †bK Avgj GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi D‡Ï‡k¨ bv K‡i Ab¨ †Kvb D‡Ï‡k¨ K‡i _v‡K Zv Pvi cÖKvit 1. †Kvb †bK Avgj Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Rb¨ K‡i‡Q wVKB| wKš‘ †m Gi

gva¨‡g AvwLiv‡Zi †Kvb cyY¨ Pvq bv| eis †m Gi gva¨‡g wbR cwievi I cwiR‡bi wndvRZ A_ev ab-m¤ú‡ì DbœwZ I i¶v GgbwK wbqvg‡Zi ¯’vwqZ¡ Kvgbv K‡i| Ggb e¨w³i Rb¨ AvwLiv‡Z wKQyB †bB| Avj−vn& Pvb ‡Zv `ywbqv‡Z Zvi Avkv c~Y© n‡e gvÎ| G Qvov Ab¨ wKQy bq|

2. ‡Kvb †bK Avgj gvbyl‡K †`Lv‡bvi D‡Ï‡k¨ Kiv| ciKv‡ji cy‡Yï Avkvq bq| Gi RbÏ AvwLiv‡Z wKQyB _vK‡e bv|

3. ïi“ †_‡KB †Kvb ‡bK Avgj `ywbqvi Rb¨ Kiv| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi mš‘wói Rb¨ bq| †hgbt m¤ú‡ì Rb¨ n¾ ev wRnv` Kiv|

4. †Kvb †bK Avgj Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Rb¨ K‡i‡Q wVKB| wKš‘ mv‡_ mv‡_ †m Ggb KvRI K‡i hv‡”Q hv Zv‡K Bmjv‡gi MÊx †_‡K m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c †ei K‡i †`q| A_ev †m Av`‡ZB Kvwdi| G e¨w³ Zvi Avgj¸‡jv GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi Rb¨ K‡i _vK‡jI Zv Avj−vn&


ZvÕAvjvi Rb¨ n‡e bv| KviY, †m Kvwdi Ges G e¨w³i Rb¨ AvwLiv‡Z wKQyB _vK‡e bv|

`ywbqv Kvgv‡bvi Rb¨ †Kvb †bK Avgj Kiv n‡j `ywbqv †h wbwðZfv‡eB cvIqv hv‡e ZvI wKš‘ mwVK bq| eis Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv hv‡K hZUzKz w`‡Z Pv‡eb †m ZZUzKzB cv‡e| Gi †ewk wKQy †m cv‡e bv| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt

� ��F�� (F.��P ��F�� ; ��?�6p� �2�� S$�8� (3 (V�0�� (.��, ��P(�� ?�6�? ��(�I �23 ��K��A��3 �(3��3�E3 (9��O? ;��.VP�

(Bm&iv/evbx Bm&ivCj : 18) A_©vr †Kvb e¨w³ cvw_©e ‡Kvb myL-m‡¤¢vM Kvgbv Ki‡j Avwg hv‡K B”Qv Ges hv B”Qv AwZmZ¡i w`‡q _vwK| AZtci Avwg Zvi Rb¨ wba©vwiZ K‡i ivwL Rvnvbœvg| hv‡Z †m cÖ‡ek Ki‡e AcgvwbZ I jvwÃZfv‡e| ivm~j � `ywbqvKvgx e¨w³‡`i‡K ywbqvi †Mvjvg e‡j AvL¨vwqZ K‡i‡Qb| Zviv KL‡bv Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi †Mvjvg n‡Z cv‡i bv| nhiZ Avey ûivBivn& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt bex � Bikv` K‡ibt ��X � ; "�YK "�h�,�� X ; ��O�0��n�� H, � ; ��9�K7�� H, � �K(.�?7�� H, ��

�M��? �� &EF�4} &��H�� +1��~ ; ��= �� @�0�R ��t�X � ; �� ; �M�n% ��F%�6�b�� "�� (�I ��X ; �D(3��Q &'�6H�v�3 ; ��%��K ��R�� ; �B� �-�0�H% �"�� %6�� (.��1

�Q(�]�� "�� (�I ��X � ; ��%�6�b�� "�� (�I ��t��? �� t�g �%� ��X ; ��Q(�]�� "�� (�I �� f�)8�? �� f�)R ��X � ; ��

(eyLvix, nv`xm 2886, 2887 evqnvK¡x : 9/159, 10/245) A_©vr aŸsm †nvK `xbvi I w`inv‡gi †Mvjvg! aŸsm †nvK †cvkvK-


cwi”Q‡`i †Mvjvg! Zv‡K wKQy w`‡j Lywk| bv w`‡j †eRvi| aŸsm †nvK! KL‡bv ‡m mdjKvg bv †nvK! mgm¨vq co‡j mgm¨v †_‡K D×vi bv †nvK! (KvuUv weua‡j bv LyjyK)| RvbœvZ H e¨w³i Rb¨ †h me©`v Avj−vn&Õi iv¯—vq †Nvovi jvMvg a‡iB Av‡Q| gv_vi Pzj¸‡jv Zvi G‡jv‡g‡jv| cv hyMj a~wjgwjb| ‡mbvevwnbxi cvnvivq w`‡jI ivwR| cðv‡Z w`‡jI ivwR| Dci ’‡`i wbKU AbygwZ PvB‡j Zv‡K AbygwZ †`qv nq bv| Kv‡ivi Rb¨ mycvwik Ki‡j Zvi mycvwik MªnY Kiv nq bv| nhiZ Avey ûivBivn& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

G-�PK �<(�Q : �B� �<��%K (? ! ? ��9 � ; �B� �-�0�H% �"�� (V�� ?�6�? G-�PK �(Y6, �"�v �H (0��p�� 6, �2�3 �B� �<��%K �<(�=�� q� : p"�H�.�� (�� 0��, �(,�� ; �� 6�P�� J�

�<��=? : �� 6�P�� J (Avey `vD`, nv`xm 2516 nvwKg: 2/85 evqnvK¡x: 9/169 Avn&gv & : 2/290, 366) A_©vr R‰bK e¨w³ ej‡jvt †n Avj−vn&Õi ivm~j! R‰bK e¨w³ Avj−vn&Õi c‡_ wRnv` Ki‡Z Pvq| A_P Zvi D‡Ïk¨ ywbqv Kvgv‡bv| ZLb ivm~j � ej‡jbt Zvi †Kvb mvIqve n‡e bv| ‡jvKwU ivm~j � ‡K G K_vwU wZb evi wRÁvmv Ki‡jv| Avi ivm~j � cÖ‡Z¨KeviB GKB DËi w`‡jb| nhiZ K¡vZv`v (ivwngvûj−vn) e‡jbt

�"�\F�)�? �� (0��p�� "�� (.]b�1 SB� �D�m(P �� H��~ � �� 0�� 9 (0��p�� T�(�I �23 �� +��X G�.]A �� 0�� '6�4 �u(��? � (0��p�� "�� (.]b�1 {m(��0�� 2�3�� (�3�� ;

6�4�� "�� (V�0��, �'

A_©vr `ywbqvB hvi Avkv, fimv, PvIqv I cvIqv n‡e Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Zvi mKj †bK Avg‡ji cÖwZ`vb `ywbqv‡ZB w`‡q †`‡eb| Av‡Liv‡Zi


Rb¨ GKwU †bK AvgjI Zvi Rb¨ Mw”QZ ivLv n‡e bv| Z‡e LuvwU Cgvb`vi Zvi †bK Avg‡ji dj `ywbqv‡ZI cv‡e Av‡Liv‡ZI| 2. Kv‡ivi mš‘wó Kvgbvi wki&Kt Kv‡ivi mš‘wó Kvgbvi wki&K ej‡Z †Kvb ‡bK Avgj GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi mš‘wói Rb¨ bv K‡i Ab¨ Kv‡ivi mš‘wói Rb¨ Kiv‡K eySv‡bv nq| ‡h †Kvb †bK Avgj GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi mš‘wói Rb¨B Ki‡Z nq| Ab¨ Kv‡ivi R‡b¨ bq| myZivs †Kvb †bK Avgj GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi mš‘wó Qvov Ab¨ Kv‡ivi mš‘wói Rb¨ Kiv n‡j Zv n‡e gvivZ¥K wki&K| †KviÕAvb gvRx‡` GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi mš‘wó KvgbvKvix‡ì‡KB mdjKvg ejv n‡q‡Q| Ab¨ KvD‡K bq| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt

� �]�� 2�1� � 2�0� �]�� =A +1�6�=�� t �Z�� F�?�6�? 2�?�E�� W6�04 @��t �-�0�H ��b��)�� 9 @�o�� ; �B� ��P��

(iƒg : 38) A_©vr AZGe AvZ¥xq-¯^Rb, AfveMÖ¯— I gymvwdi‡K Zv‡ì cÖvc¨ w`‡q `vI| G KvRwU m‡ev©Ëg I‡ì R‡b¨ hviv GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi mš‘wó Kvgbv K‡i Ges IivB mwZ¨Kvi mdjKvg| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv mvnvev‡ì êwkó¨ eY©bv Ki‡Z wM‡q e‡jbt

� �(��Y�K � �B� 273 ��\�� v �H? � (dvZ&n : 29)

A_©vr Zviv GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi mš‘wó I AbyMÖn Kvgbv K‡i| †h e¨w³ GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi mš‘wói Rb¨ `vb-mv`vKv K‡i _v‡K Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Zv‡K ‡KviÕAvb gvRx‡ì g‡a¨ Rvnvbœvg ‡_‡K gyw³cÖvß


e¨w³‡`i Ab¨Zg e‡j AvL¨vwqZ K‡i‡Qb| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt

� +�Ic ? ��(3 �"��? �j�E�� ; +�=��#:� (V�H�.��0% � &�F��7� �2F�3 �D��.�, &�A#: (3 � ;; {c�� +Y�6? s��]�� ; +��,#:� ��71K ��P� #$�v� �1� �J�X �

(jvBj : 17-21) A_©vr Z‡e cig gyËvKx e¨w³‡K Rvnvbœvg †_‡K gyw³ ‡`qv n‡e| whwb ¯^xq m¤ú` `vb K‡i Av‡iv Kj¨vY cÖvwß Z_v Zv e„w×i Avkvq| Zvi cÖwZ Kv‡ivi AbyMÖ‡ni cÖwZ`vb wn‡m‡e bq| ïaygvÎ Zvi gnvb cÖfyi GKvš— mš‘wó jv‡fi Avkvq| †m RvbœvZ †c‡q AwP‡iB mš‘ó n‡e| nhiZ ÕAv‡qkv (ivwhqvj−vû Avb&nv) †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt Avwg ivm~j � †K ej‡Z ï‡bwQt FY�K �� F�� 23� � (�.�� 3 SB� �D(�)�I � (�.�� Mn]�1 �B� (Y�K �� 23 (

� (�.�� +��X SB� ��I� �B� �Mn]�1 � (�.�� (wZiwghx, nv`xm 2414)

A_©vr †h e¨w³ gvbyl‡K Amš‘ó K‡i GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi mš‘wó Kvgbv K‡i gvby‡li e¨vcv‡i Zvi Rb¨ GKgvÎ Avj−vn&B h‡_ó| Avi †h e¨w³ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv‡K Amš‘ó K‡i GKgvÎ gvby‡li mš‘wó Kvgbv K‡i Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Zv‡K gvby‡li nv‡Z †Q‡o †`b| wZwb Zvi †Kvb ai‡bi mn‡hvwMZv K‡ib bv| nhiZ Avey Dgvgv evwnjx � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

��1 "�v� �1� � ; �(O��(4 �� (�I (3 �J�X �-�� 2�3 �-H�=? �J #B� ��X ��V�P� (bvmvqx, nv`xm 3140 evqnvK¡x, nv`xm 4348)


A_©vr wbðqB Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Ggb AvgjB MªnY K‡i _v‡Kb hv n‡e G‡Kev‡iB wb®‹jyl Ges hvi gva¨‡g ïaygvÎ ZuviB mš‘wó Kvgbv Kiv nq| 3. KvD‡K †`Lv‡bv ev ïbv‡bvi wki&Kt KvD‡K †`Lv‡bv (wiqv) ev ïbv‡bv (myg&ÕAvn&) Gi wki&K ej‡Z †Kvb †bK Avgj Kivi mgq Zv KvD‡K †`Lv‡bv ev ïbv‡bvi D‡Ï‡k¨ Kiv‡K eySv‡bv nq| hv‡Z gvby‡li cÖksmv Kzov‡bv hvq| †Kvb †bK Avgj jy°vwqZfv‡e Kivi ci cybivq Zv KvD‡K Rvwb‡q †`qvI G wki&‡Ki Aš—M©Z| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt

� �� X �-�Q ��P�6? ��(�I �2�� ; W��A�� WD�J�X �� 9�J�X �� "��X +A��? �� 73 W681 (��71K #$��=��(b��(* ��, �-��0�� A�� 71K �'�(H��1 �5�6�8�? �J � ;�

(Kvn&d : 110) A_©vr Avcwb e‡j w`bt wbðqB Avwg †Zv †Zvgv‡`i g‡ZvB GKRb gvbyl| Z‡e Avgvi cÖwZ G cÖZ¨v‡`k nq †h, †Zvgv‡`i gvÕe~`B GKgvÎ gvÕe~`| myZivs †h e¨w³ Zvi cÖfyi mv¶vr Kvgbv K‡i †m †hb mrKg© K‡i Ges Zvi cÖwZcvj‡Ki Bev`v‡Z KvD‡K †hb kixK bv K‡i| Bgvg Be&byj K¡vBwqg (ivwngvûj−vn&) D³ Avqv‡Zi e¨vL¨vq e‡jbt

��I �J �D��A� �� '�(H�� "�vH�.? @��E� �� ; �D��% D�J�X �J ; W��A�� #B� �� ( ��9 �a��(�O�� -��(�� ; ��?��H��(�1 �6�)�? �� /��? ��0�9�J��(�1 ��6�)� (�� ; �� @�?�6R

76�� 2�3 �y��(n�� .p]�(�1 ��0�=�� $(? A_©vr hLb Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv GKK| wZwb Qvov †Kvb gvÕe~` †bB| ZLb mKj Bev`vZ GKgvÎ ZuviB Rb¨ n‡Z n‡e| AZGe †bK Avgj ej‡Z ivm~j � Gi Av`k© m¤§Z wiqvgy³ Bev`vZ‡KB eySv‡bv nq| gvbyl‡K


†`Lv‡bvi D‡Ïk¨ _vK‡j Zv †bK Avgj e‡j MY¨ n‡e bv| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv †KviÕAvb gvRx‡` wiqv‡K gybvwdK‡ì êwkó¨ e‡j AvL¨vwqZ K‡i‡Qb| wZwb e‡jbt

� ��3(F�Q �'��O�� +��X ��3(�Q ��t�X � ; ��V�,��(4 ��9 � #B� ��,��(n�? 2�0�=��(.�� X ��6�I�E? �J � (�.�� x�6�? +��(]�I ��0��Q �J�X #B� ��

(wbmvÕ : 142) A_©vr wbðqB gybvwdKiv Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi mv‡_ cÖZviYv K‡i| wZwb AwP‡iB Zv‡ì cÖZviYvi kvw¯— w`‡eb| hLb Zviv bvgv‡hi Rb¨ ùvovq ZLb Zviv †jvK‡ì‡K †`Lv‡bvi Rb¨ Avjm¨fv‡eB ùvovq Ges Zviv Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv‡K Lye KgB ¯§iY K‡i _v‡K| D³ e¨vwawU Kvwdi‡ì g‡aÏ cÖPwjZ wQ‡jv| Zviv †h †Kvb KvR `vw¤¢KZvi m‡½ †jvK‡ì‡K †`Lv‡bvi Rb¨B Ki‡Zv| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv e‡jbt

� �2, ��p��O? � ; � (�.�� #$(�o�K �� 6�h1 ��9�K(?�� 2�3 ��P64 2�?�E��(�I �� J � GM�0�b�3 ��? (��1 SB� � ; �B� �-�0�H%�

(Avb&dvj& : 47) A_©vr †Zvgiv Zv‡ì (Kvwdi‡ì) b¨vq AvPiY K‡ivbv hviv wb‡R‡ì Ni n‡Z †ei n‡q‡Q m`‡c© I †jvK‡ì‡K wb‡R‡ì kw³ †`Lv‡bvi Rb¨| Zviv gvbyl‡K Avj−vn&Õi c_ †_‡K `~‡i mwi‡q iv‡L| Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Zv‡ì Kg© m¤ú‡K© mg¨K AeMZ| †KD †Kvb †bK Avgj ïay gvbyl‡K †`Lv‡bvi D‡Ï‡k¨ Ki‡j A_ev mvIqv‡ei Rb¨ Ges gvbyl‡K †`Lv‡bvi D‡Ï‡k¨ Ki‡j Zv‡Z †Kvb mvIqve n‡e bv| eis Zv evwZj e‡j MY¨ n‡e| nhiZ Avey ûivBivn& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt


+��(� � 5K(H� SB� �<(�Q : 56�R�� , �-��, �23 ; �5�678�� 2, �$(�I6p8�� +.�� (�� I�6�R � �� I6� ; �j�6�0�� "�3 ��0��

(gymwjg, nv`xm 2985 Be&by gvRvn&, nv`xm 4277) A_©vr Avwg wki&‡Ki cÖwZ m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c AgyLv‡c¶x| †h e¨w³ †Kvb †bK Avg‡ji g‡a¨ Avwg Qvov Ab¨ KvD‡K Avgvi mv‡_ kixK Ki‡jv Avwg †m Avgj I †m kixK‡K m¤ú~Y©iƒ‡c cÖZ¨vL¨vb Kwi| nhiZ Avey Dgvgv evwnjx � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

�B� �<��%K +��X G-�PK #$(P � �<(�=�� ; : �B� �<��%K (? ! �� PK T�?��K�� ? �c �B� �<��%K �<(�=�� q�� (3 ; 6�I_E�� 6�P#:� : ��F�� F�0��, (9�(,�g�� ; �� #$�"R �J

�B� �<��%K �� <��=? ; &Z��63� : �<(�Q �� ; �� #$�"R �J : 2F�3 �-FH�=? �J #B� ��X�� (�I (3 �J�X �-�� V�P� ��1 "�v� �1� � ; �(O��(4 ��

(bvmvqx, nv`xm 3140 evqnvK¡x, nv`xm 4348) A_©vr R‰bK e¨w³ ivm~j � Gi wbKU G‡m ej‡jvt †n Avj−vn&Õi ivm~j! R‰bK e¨w³ hy× Ki‡Q mvIqve I mybv‡gi Rb¨| GgZve¯’vq †m cyY¨ cv‡e wK? ivm~j � ej‡jbt †m wKQyB cv‡e bv| †jvKwU ivm~j � †K G K_vwU wZb evi wRÁvmv Ki‡jv| Avi ivm~j � cÖwZeviB Zv‡K ej‡jbt †m wKQyB cv‡e bv| AZtci ivm~j � ej‡jbt wbðqB Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Ggb AvgjB MªnY K‡i _v‡Kb hv n‡e G‡Kev‡iB wb®‹jyl Ges hv ïay ZuviB Rb¨ wb‡ew`Z| nhiZ Avey ûivBivn& � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt Avwg ivm~j � †K ej‡Z ï‡bwQt ��F�� 6�� 1 "��g�� ; ��V�8� �%� G-�PK ; ��0��, ��3(0�=�� |��? +\�=�? � (�.�� <�� X

�<(�Q ; (V��6�� : �<(�Q q(V�0�� T��, (�� : �<(F�Q ; �Z��V�8F� �%� +� A @�0�� T��(�Q :


�1�E�I +��, /�b�]�� 1 6�3�� ; �-�0�Q ��=�� ; i$�j�6P �<(�=p? ��#: T��(�Q @�.� �� ; T ; ��1 "��g�� ; ��}�6�=�� 6�Q � ��, � �� G-�PK � ; �K(�.�� "�� "�=�� +� A ��V�P�

��6�� 6�� <(�Q ; (V : �<(�Q q(V�0�� T��, (�� : �Z��6�Q � �� , � �� T�� <(�Q ; ��}�6�=�� @�0�� : Z��6F�Q � ; W��(F, �<(�=�0�� T�� @�.� �� ; T�1�E�I

�� ; �-�0�Q ��=�� ; W��K(�Q ��9 �<(�=�0�� }�6�=�� "�� "�=�� +� A ��V�P� +��, /�b�]�� 1 6�3�� F��6�� 1 "��g�� ; ��_��I �<(�� s(.�*�� 2�3 �D(�h�,�� 0��, SB� f�%� G-�PK � ; �K(�.��

�<(�Q ; (V��6�� : �<(�Q q(V�0�� T��, (�� : �H% �2�3 �T�I6� (3 eF�)�.�? �� p/�b�� &-�0 �<(�Q ; @�� (V�0�� T�=�)�� J�X (V�0�� : ��=�� ; W��P ��9 �<(�=�0�� T�� @�.� �� ; T�1�E�I

�K(�.�� "�� "�=�� ; ��V�P� +��, /�b�]�� 1 6�3�� ; �-�0�Q (gymwjg, nv`xm 1905)

A_©vr wbðqB wKqvg‡Zi w`b me© cÖ_g †h e¨w³i wn‡me n‡e †m GKRb knx`| myZivs Zv‡K Dcw¯’Z Kiv n‡e AZtci Zv‡K Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi mKj wbqvgZ eywS‡q †`qv n‡e hv †m `ywbqv‡Z †fvM K‡i‡Q| AZGe †m mKj wbqvgZ ey‡S cv‡e| ZLb Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Zv‡K ej‡ebt G ¸‡jvi ïKwiqv miƒc Zzwg wK Avgj K‡iwQ‡j? ZLb †m ej‡et Avwg Avcbvi Øxb ywbqvi ey‡K cÖwZôvi Rb¨ hy× K‡i knx` n‡q wM‡qwQ| ZLb Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv ej‡ebt Zzwg wg_¨v e‡j‡Qv| eis Zzwg hy× K‡i‡Qv G Rb¨ †h, †Zvgv‡K ejv n‡e exi mvnmx| Avi Zv ejv n‡q‡Q| AZGe Zvi e¨vcv‡i Av‡`k Kiv n‡e Ges Zv‡K gy‡Li Dci †U‡b‡nuP‡o Rvnvbœv‡g wb‡¶c Kiv n‡e| Av‡iK e¨w³ ÁvbvR©b K‡i‡Q Ges Ab¨‡KI wkwL‡q‡Q| ‡Zgwbfv‡e †KviÕAvb gvRx`I wZjvIqvZ K‡i‡Q| myZivs Zv‡K Dcw¯’Z Kiv n‡e AZtci Zv‡K Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi mKj wbqvgZ eywS‡q †`qv n‡e hv †m


`ywbqv‡Z †fvM K‡i‡Q| AZGe †m mKj wbqvgZ ey‡S cv‡e| ZLb Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Zv‡K ej‡ebt G ¸‡jvi ïKwiqv miƒc Zzwg wK Avgj K‡iwQ‡j? ZLb †m ej‡et Avwg ÁvbvR©b K‡iwQ Ges Ab¨‡KI wkwL‡qwQ| ‡Zgwbfv‡e †KviÕAvb gvRx`I wZjvIqvZ K‡iwQ| ZLb Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv ej‡ebt Zzwg wg_¨v e‡j‡Qv| eis Zzwg ÁvbvR©b K‡i‡Qv G Rb¨ †h, †Zvgv‡K Avwjg ev Ávbx ejv n‡e Ges †KviÕAvb gvRx` wZjvIqvZ K‡i‡Qv G Rb¨ †h, †Zvgv‡K K¡vix ev †KviÕAvb wZjvIqvZKvix ejv n‡e| Avi Zv ejv n‡q‡Q| AZGe Zvi e¨vcv‡i Av‡`k Kiv n‡e Ges Zv‡K gy‡Li Dci †U‡b‡nuP‡o Rvnvbœv‡g wb‡¶c Kiv n‡e| Av‡iK e¨w³‡K Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv abx evwb‡q‡Qb Ges Zv‡K me© ai‡bi m¤ú` w`‡q‡Qb| myZivs Zv‡K Dcw¯’Z Kiv n‡e AZtci Zv‡K Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi mKj wbqvgZ eywS‡q †`qv n‡e hv †m `ywbqv‡Z †fvM K‡i‡Q| AZGe †m mKj wbqvgZ ey‡S cv‡e| ZLb Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Zv‡K ej‡ebt G ¸‡jvi ïKwiqv miƒc Zzwg wK Avgj K‡iwQ‡j? ZLb †m ej‡et Avwg Ggb †Kvb LvZ evwK ivwLwb †hLv‡b `vb Kiv Avcbvi wbKU cQ›`bxq A_P Avwg `vb Kwiwb| ZLb Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv ej‡ebt Zzwg wg_¨v e‡j‡Qv| eis Zzwg `vb K‡i‡Qv G Rb¨ †h, †Zvgv‡K `vbexi ejv n‡e| Avi Zv ejv n‡q‡Q| AZGe Zvi e¨vcv‡i Av‡`k Kiv n‡e Ges Zv‡K gy‡Li Dci †U‡b‡nuP‡o Rvnvbœv‡g wb‡¶c Kiv n‡e| nhiZ Ryb& ye � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt ivm~j � Bikv` K‡ibt

��1 SB� �f7�]�? �f7�]�? �23 � ; ��1 SB� �$�6�? �$�6�? �23 (Be&by gvRvn&, nv`xm 4282)

A_©vr †h e¨w³ †Kvb †bK Avgj gvbyl‡K †`Lv‡bvi Rb¨ Ki‡e Avj−vn&


ZvÕAvjv Zv gvbyl‡K †`wL‡q w`‡eb| AvwLiv‡Z Zvi Rb¨ wKQyB _vK‡e bv| Avi †h e¨w³ †Kvb †bK Avgj gvbyl‡K ïbv‡bvi Rb¨ Ki‡e Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Zv gvbyl‡K ïwb‡q w`‡eb| AvwLiv‡Z Zvi Rb¨ wKQyB _vK‡e bv| nhiZ Avey mvC` Ly`&ix � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

�B� �<��%K (.�0��, �64 � �<(F�=�� ; �<(�P��F�� a�0�]�� 6�I��E � �2�b� � ; : �J�� (.��Q q�<(�P�� a�0�]�� 2�3 �j��.�, �� 0��, �s��4�� 9 (��1 ��I�6�H�4�� : �<(F�Q ; +��1 :

? �� d p"�)n�� 5�678�� -�P�6�� 6�l� �2�3 {6? (�� * �27?c�0�� ; �"_�O�? �-�P�6�� |��= (Be&by gvRvn&, nv`xm 4279 Avn&gv`& : 3/30 nvÕwKg : 4/329)

A_©vr ivm~j � Avgv‡ì wbKU Avm‡jb hLb Avgiv `v¾vj m¤ú‡K© Av‡jvPbv KiwQjvg| wZwb ej‡jbt Avwg wK ‡Zvgv‡ì‡K Ggb e¯‘ m¤ú‡K© msev` †`‡ev hv Avgvi Rvbv g‡Z †Zvgv‡ì Rb¨ `v¾vj PvB‡ZI AwaK fq¼i| Avgiv ejjvgt nuv, Aek¨B ejyb| wZwb ej‡jbt jy°vwqZ wki&K| †hgbt †Kvb e¨w³ bvgvh cowQ‡jv AZtci †KD Zv‡K †`L‡Q e‡j †m bvgvh‡K Lye my›ì K‡i co‡Z ïi“ Ki‡jv| nhiZ gvn&g~` web& jvex` � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

p"�H�.�� 64 � �<(�=�� : � (�.�� (Vp?�� (? ! ��(�Q ; �6�o�6�]�� 5�6�R � ��I(�?�X : �<��%K (?B� ! �<(�Q q�6�o�6�]�� 5�6�R (3 � : (F�� 9(P ��* �27?c�0�� ; �"_�O�0�� -�P�6�� |��=?6?�6�o�6�]�� 5�6�R @��E�� 0��X �-�P�6�� 6�l� �2�3 {

(Be&by LyRvBgvn&, nv`xm 937 evqnvK¡x : 2/290-291) A_©vr bex � wbR ûR&iv †_‡K †ei n‡q ej‡jbt †n gvbe mKj! †Zvgiv ¸ß wki&K †_‡K †eu‡P _v‡Kv| mvnveviv ej‡jbt †n Avj−vn&Õi ivm~j! ¸ß wki&K wK? wZwb ej‡jbt †hgbt †Kvb e¨w³ bvgvh co‡Q| GgZve ’vq †KD Zv‡K †`L‡Q e‡j ‡m AÎ bvgvhwU Lye my›ìfv‡e co‡Z


ïi“ Ki‡jv| GwUB n‡jv ¸ß wki&K| Z‡e †Kvb e¨w³ hw` GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi mš‘wói Rb¨ †Kvb †bK Avgj K‡i| AZtci gvbyl Zv †`‡L Zvi †Kvb cÖksmv K‡i Ges †m Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Zv‡K G Kv‡Ri Rb¨ ZvIdxK w`‡q‡Qb e‡j Zuvi AbyMª‡ni K_v ¯§iY K‡i g‡b g‡b Lywk nq| Mwe©Z bq| Zv‡Z †Kvb Amywe‡a †bB| eis Zv n‡e Zvi Rb¨ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi c¶ n‡Z AwMªg cvIbv| nhiZ Avey hi � †_‡K ewY©Z wZwb e‡jbt

�B� �<��%6�� -�0�Q � :K�� (F�.�� D��b? � ; �6�0n�� 2�3 �-�� -��? �-�P�6�� T�?��<(�Q q��0��, : �2�3�� {6�8�1 �-�P(, @��

(gymwjg, nv`xm 2642 Avn&gv`& : 5/156) A_©vr ivm~j � †K ejv n‡jvt Avcwb G e¨vcv‡i wK e‡jb? R‰bK e¨w³ †Kvb †bK Avgj Ki‡Q| Avi gvbyl G‡Z K‡i Zvi cÖksmv Ki‡Q| ivm~j � ej‡jbt GwU n‡”Q GKRb gyÕwg‡bi Rb¨ AwMªg mymsev`|

2�0��P�� H�b* � ��} +��, � ; &��b�3 (.70�H� +��, SB� +��* �

mgvß

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m~wPcÎ t welqt c„ôvt

‡QvU wki&‡Ki msÁv ....................................................‡QvU wki&K I eo wki&‡Ki g‡a¨ cv_©K¨ ............................cÖKvk¨ wki&K.............................................................myZv ev wis civi wki&K ...............................................Suvo duy‡Ki wki&K ......................................................ZvweR I Ke‡Pi wki&K................................................eiK‡Zi wki&K..........................................................Zvevi&i“‡Ki cÖKvi‡f` ...............................................‰ea Zvevi&i“K ..........................................................bex mËv ev Zuvi wb`k©b mg~n KZ©„K eiKZ MªnY ................Avj−vn&Õi whwKi I †bKKvi‡`i mv‡_ e‡m eiKZ nvwmj Kiv ....gmwR‡` bvgvh I Bev`v‡Zi gva¨‡g eiKZ MªnY ................kixqZ ¯xK…Z Lv`¨, cvbxq ev Ilya KZ©„K eiKZ MªnY ........hvBZz‡bi †Zj KZ©„K eiKZ MªnY ..................................`ya cvb I Zv‡Z eiKZ Kvgbv Kiv.................................gay cvb I Zv KZ©„K Dckg Kvgbv Kiv ...........................

5677

101317171718202224242525


welqt c„ôvt

hgh‡gi cvwb KZ©„K eiKZ MªnY....................................A‰ea ev wki&K RvZxq Zvevi&i“K ..................................eiK‡Zi wbq¨v‡Z †Kvb HwZnvwmK RvqMv ågY ev †Kvb e¯‘¯úk© Kiv ................................................................kixqZ Am¤§Z †Kvb mgq KZ©„K eiKZ Kvgbv Kiv ..........‡Kvb eyhyM© e¨w³ ev Z`xq wb`k©b mg~n KZ©„K eiKZ MªnYKiv .......................................................................hv yi wki&K ..............................................................hv yMª — e¨w³i wPwKrmv ...............................................hv yMª — nIqvi Av‡Mi wPwKrmv .....................................hv yMª — nIqvi c‡ii wPwKrmv........................................MYbvi wki&K ............................................................‡R¨vwZlxi wki&K .......................................................P‡› ªi Ae ’vb †¶Î ev Ab¨ †Kvb b¶‡Îi cÖwZ wek¦v‡miwki&K .....................................................................Avj−vn&Õi wbqvgZ A¯xKvi Kivi wki&K ...........................‡Kvb e ‘, e¨w³ ev cÖvYx `k©‡b ev Dnvi we‡kl AvPi‡Y †KvbAg½j i‡q‡Q e‡j wek¦vm Kivi wki&K .............................

2627

2728

29303636363942

4548

55


welqt c„ôvt

Awmjv aivi wki&K ....................................................Awmjvi cÖKvi‡f` ....................................................kixqZ m¤§Z Awmjv ..................................................Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi mKj bvg A_ev †h †Kvb we‡kl bv‡gi Awmjvaiv ................................................................................Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi †h †Kvb ¸‡Yi Awmjv aiv .....................Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi †h †Kvb Kv‡Ri Awmjv aiv ...................Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv I Z`xq ivm~‡ji Dci Cgv‡bi Awmjv aiv ..wb‡Ri `xbZv, A¶gZv I cÖ‡qvRb D‡j−L K‡i Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi wbKU †`vÕAv Kiv ........................................RxweZ †Kvb †bK ev›`vn&Õi †`vÕAvi Awmjv aiv ................‡bK Avg‡ji Awmjv aiv ............................................kixqZ we‡ivax Awmjv ................................................‡Kvb m¤§vwbZ e¨w³ mËvi Awmjv aiv ............................‡Kvb g„Z e¨w³i †`vÕAvi Awmjv aiv...............................RxweZ wKsev g„Z Ijx A_ev g~wZ©i Bev`v‡Zi Awmjv aiv ....bvgvh Z¨v‡Mi wki&K....................................................Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Ges Zzwg bv PvB‡j KvRUv n‡Zvbv Ggb

646464

64666768

6869727575818282


welqt c„ôvtejvi wki&K ..............................................................Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Qvov Ab¨ †Kvb e¨w³ ev e ‘i bv‡g KmgLvIqvi wki&K ...............................................................Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv wfbœ Ab¨ Kv‡ivi Kmg †L‡j hv Ki‡Z nq ...hyM ev evZvm‡K Mvwj †`qvi wki&K .................................‡Kvb NUbv N‡U hvIqvi ci Óhw` Ggb KiZvg Zvn‡j Ggb n‡Zv bvÓ ejvi wki&K ........................................................AcÖKvk¨ wki&K .........................................................wbq¨v‡Zi wki&K .........................................................mš‘wói wki&K ............................................................‡`Lv‡bv ev ïbv‡bvi wki&K ............................................

83

848688

9192929698

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wcÖq evsjvfvlx fvB‡qiv!

wbg©j wb‡f©Rvj mZ¨ †c‡Z n‡j Zv h_vmva¨ I mwVK cš’vq AbymÜvb Ki‡Z n‡e| Z‡e Zv cvIqv mnR hvi Rb¨ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjv Zv mnR K‡i †`b| bex � Bikv` K‡ibt ÓAvwg †Zvgv‡ì gv‡S Ggb `yÕwU wRwbm †i‡L hvw”Q hv †Zvgiv k³fv‡e aviY K‡i _vK‡j †Kvb w`b c_nviv n‡e bv| wRwbm `yÕwU n‡jv Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi wKZve I Zuvi bexi mybœvn&| (gyIqvËv/gvwjK : 1594, 1628, 3338) . AZGe Avcwb me©`v G e¨vcv‡i hZœevb n‡eb ‡h- †hb Avcbvi mKj Gev`Z I AvbyMZ¨ GKgvÎ Avj−vn& ZvÕAvjvi kixqZ, ivm~j � Gi mybœvn Ges mvnvev‡q wKivg Z_v wKqvgZ ch©š— Avmv Zuv‡ì Abymvix‡ì ZixKv g‡Zv nq| Avi Avgiv ÔÔBb&kv Avj−vnÕÕ Avcbv‡K †mB Av‡jvi c‡_ †cuŠQv‡Z h_vmva¨ mn‡hvwMZv Ki‡ev| G Kv‡R Avgv‡ì DcKiY n‡jv eB -cy¯—K, K¨v‡mU Ges `vIqvZx Kv‡R wbhy³ Avwjg m¤úª`vq| AZGe nK I Av‡jvi AbymÜv‡b D³ DcKib mg~‡ni ‡Kvb wKQzi cÖ‡qvRb g‡b Ki‡j Avgv‡ì mv‡_ AwZmZ¡i †hvMv‡hvM Ki“b| Avgiv h_vmva¨ Avcbvi mn‡hvwMZvq hZœevb n‡ev ÒBb&kv Avj−vn&Ó|

ev`&kvn& Lvwj`& †mbvwbevm cÖevmx ag©xq wb‡`©kbv †K›`ª †cvt e· bs 10025 †dvbt 03-7872491 d¨v·t 03-7873725

‡K, †K, Gg, wm. nvd&i Avj&-evwZb 31991


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˘ א ˇ ˆא ˙ ‡kviÕavb i mnxn nv`x‡mi av‡jv‡k ‡qvu wki&k (wk i kz … ·...

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