初三英语复习研讨课 张市九中

南 洁

Food, HealthCustoms, Culture

Bread ,noodles, rice, cereal are made from grain. _____________ (eat) foods from grain gives you _________ ( 维生素 ),_________( 矿物 ) and fibre.

Eating/To eat vitamins minerals

Fruit and vegetables are also a good source （来源） of vitamins, minerals and fibre. They help you grow and stay healthy.Fruit is different ______( 介词 ) vegetables. Fruit is usually sweet, and vegetables are not.

from

vegetable saladSalad is made of fresh vegetables and fruits. Fresh means “not cooked”. A salad almost has lettuce and tomatoes. It usually has carrots, onions and others.

Protein foods like fish, eggs, beans and tofu __________( 充满 ) protein. Protein helps your body _____(grow) and____ (stay) strong.

are full ofgrow stay

Calcium is one of your _______( 身体 ) needs. It makes your _______( 骨骼 ) and ______( 牙齿 ) strong. Milk, cheese, yogurt and green vegetables ________( 包含 ) calcium.

body’s

bones teeth

contain

useuse

FoodFoodss

From From graingrain

Protein Protein foodsfoods

Calcium Calcium foodsfoods

Bread,rice,noodlescereal

Fish,chicken,meat,tofo,nuts

Milk,yogurt,cheeseMilk,yogurt,cheesebutterbutter

Make your bones and teeth strong

Grow and stay Grow and stay healthyhealthy

Grow and stay Grow and stay strongstrong

FruitFruitss

vegetablesvegetables

Apples,pears,bananas,peachesApples,pears,bananas,peaches

Potatoes,tomatoes,cucumbersPotatoes,tomatoes,cucumbers

Contain vitamins,Contain vitamins,minerals and fibre.minerals and fibre.Grow and stay healGrow and stay healthythy

What’s wrong with them ?They are too fat.

What makes them so fat ?

They eat too much rich food and drink too much beer.

So we must eat food that is good for our health.

We should have a balanced diet.

• I. 单项选择 .• ( ) 1. What’s ________ supper?• A. of B. for C. at D. on• ( ) 2. It’s time ________school.• A. go to B. for go to C. for D. to• ( ) 3. It’s time to _________.• A. school B. for school • C. play football D. football• ( ) 4. My mother ____ some sugar _

___ the porridge.• A. put, on B. puts, on • C. put, in D. puts, in• ( ) 5.Would you like ____supper at

home?• A. to have B. have C. has D. having

• II.连词成句 .

• 1． like, would, what, you• _____________________________?• 2. chicken, lunch, I’d, for, like• _____________________________.• 3. you, would, some, like, porridge• _____________________________?• 4. bread, Jenny, for, eats, breakfas

t• _____________________________.• 5. sugar, I ,put, and, it, on, milk• _____________________________

.

10

Exercises :

词汇 根据汉语意思写出相应的英语单词。1)These vegetables are _______( 新鲜 ), I picked them this morning.

2)Protein helps your body __________( 保持 ) strong.

3)We should eat a _____________( 均衡饮食 ) to stay healthy.

4)I like eating _________( 水果沙拉 ) very much.

5)Peter’s father is a ____________( 厨师 ).

fresh

keep/stay

balanced diet

fruit salad

cook

1)The difference between fruit and vegetables is that __

A.fruit is usually sweet, and vegetables are not.

B.vegetables are usually sweet, and fruit is not

C.both fruit and vegetables are sweet

D.neither fruit nor vegetables are sweet

2) French fries are made from_____________.

A. tomatoes B. potatoes C.cabbage D. oranges

3) There are _________food groups.

A.one B.two C.three D.four

4)_________makes your bones and teeth strong.

A. Calcium B.Protein C.Vegetables D.Fruit

5)A balanced diet is ___________

A. all the things that you eat B.to give you lots of energy

C. eating some food from each food group

D.having lots of fruit and vegetables

A

B

D

A

C

Chinese family

Western family

Times to eat

Ways of eating

Table manners

Chinese family

假如你是李明，昨天收到刚来北京不久的加拿大朋友 Jenny 的电子邮件。 Jenny 在邮件中说一位中国朋友邀请她到家里去作客，但她不知道到中国家庭做客有些什么风俗需要了解。请根据下列消息给 Jenny 回一封电子邮件。 1 。达到朋友家门门前先敲门。当门打开时，在主人说“请进”之前不要进来。 2 。 进门后，要等主人请你就坐后，你再坐下。 3 。 主人端茶给你时，你要双手而不要单手接茶，并说一声“谢谢” 4 。 吃饭时， （主人喜欢叫你多吃多喝点。你吃得或喝得越多，主人似乎就越高兴。 ( 词数 60---80 ）

To: jenny@compmail.com.cn From:liming123@com.cn

Subject:Chinese customs Date:11/5 8:30PM

Dear Jenny

Glad to get your e-mail. Let me tell you something about the customs of being a guest in a Chinese family.When you arrive at your family’s house, you should knock at the door first. When the door opens, you will not come in before the host says,”Come in, please.”After you enter the room, you will not sit down until the host asks you to take a seat. When a cup of tea is passed to you, you should receive it with two hands,not one hand,and say” Thank you.” While you are eating, the host likes to ask you to eat or drink more.The more you eat or drink,the happier the host seems to be. I think you’ll know more about Chinese customs after you stay in China long.

Your friend,

Li Ming

English and America people like to invite friends for a meal at home 。 Dinner parties usually 1 between 7 and 8 p ， m and end at about 11p ， m ，。 If you are invited 。 You’d better ask your hosts what time you should 2 。 It’s 3 to bring flowers, Chocolates or a bottle of wine as a present 。 If you want to be polite ， say how much you like the room ， or the 4 on the wall 。 But remember not to ask how much things 5 . In many 6 ,when they eat with their guests ,the husband sits at one end of the table and the wife sits at 7 end . Perhaps you’ll start the meal with soup ,and then meat or fish with vegetables .After that ,you’ll have dessert( 甜食） and finally coffee.It’s polite to finish 8 on your plate and to take more if you want it.Did you enjoy the evening ? 9 your hosts the next day,or write them a short “thank you ”letter .Maybe it seems 10 to you,but English and American people say ,”Thank you ,thank you ,and thank you .”all the time .( )1 A.start B.finish C.heat D.hold ( )2. A.reach B .feed C .arrive D.return ( )3. A.lazy B.polite C .kind D.strange ( )4. A .chairs B.bottles C.candles D.pictures ( )5. A.take B.save C.cost D.pay ( )6. A.houses B.homes C.rooms D.families ( )7. A.the other B.another C.other D.others ( )8. A.something B.anyway C.nothing D.everything ( )9. A.Speak B.Call C.Talk D.Say ( )10. A.funny B.great C.exciting D.lucky

ACBDCDADBA

中考聚焦 描述食物和健康

（一）点击中考中考中与此话题相关的书面表达

主要考查： 1. 写请假条，并说明自己因饮食不当而患病情况

2. 合理饮食，注意锻炼确保身体健康。

（二）备战中考词语袋袋库1. 与饮食有关的词语：　 All kinds of foodsrice, bread, noodle, cake ,sandwiches,noodle, dumpling, Hot-dog, hamburgers,donut,pizza,cookie,porridge,pie,cereal All kinds of drinksmilk, water, juice, soft drink, coke, beer, wine,pop,coffee,tea All kinds of fruitswater melon, grape, pear, strawberry,orange,peach All kinds of vegetablescabbage, eggplant, tomato, potato, pea,bean,onion,carrot,lettuce All kinds of meatsbeef,chicken, pork,fish, mutton ,turkey2 。与健康有关的词语：health ,healthy ,sport ,exercise ,body ,muscle ,strong ,weak bone ,protein ,vitamin ,mineral , fibre , calcium

书面表达 根据中文大意 , 写出意思连贯、符合逻辑、字数在 60---80 之间的短文。所给英文提示词语供选用。 你喜欢吃洋快餐还是中国饭菜？ 经常去麦当劳（ McDonald‘s) 或肯德基（ KFC ）吗？你喜欢点什么菜？为什么？请陈述理由。 提示词语： western ,fast ,food ,fat ( 脂肪），prefer…to… ,stay , the same