にほんご - japanese teaching ideas -...
TRANSCRIPT
スポーツ
Sports
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1. Japanese sports
Japanese Englishkarate からて weaponless martial artskendō けんどう sword fighting martial artskyuudō きゅうどう archery sumō すもう Japanese style of wrestlingyakyuu やきゅう baseball
2. Other sports
Japanese Englishbareebōru バレーボール volleyballbasuketto バスケット basketballjogingu ジョギング joggingpinpon ピンポン ping pongragubii ラグビー rugbysaafuin サーフィン surfingsakkaa サッカー soccersuiei すいえい swimmingsukeetobōdingu スケートボーディング
skateboarding
taiiku たいいく gymnasticstenisu テニス tennis
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Learn these sports words in Japanese.
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Task 1
What are these sports called in Japanese?
Label each picture in Japanese.
Task 2
Read the Japanese word and draw a picture of the sport in the box above it.
saafuin サーフィン
sukeetobōdinguスケートボーディング
taiiku たいいく
kyuudō きゅうどう
yakyuu やきゅう
jogingu ジョギング
karate からて taiiku たいいく kendō けんどう
sumō すもう suiei すいえい pinpon ピンポン
Sport likes and dislikes
Sport gaが
s u k iすき
desuです。= I like ___
Sport gaが
s u k i j a n a iすきじゃない
desuです。 = I don’t like
__Page | 4Task 3
Which of the following sports are typical Japanese sports? Circle them.
Sport gaが
d a i s u k iだいすき
desuです。= I love ___
Sport gaが
k i r a iきらい
desuです。 = I hate ___
Sport gaが
s u k iすき
desuです
kaか。 = Do you like ___?
Japanese EnglishSakkaa ga suki desu.サッカー が すき です。
I like soccer.
Tenisu ga suki ja nai desu.テニス が すきじゃない です。
I don’t like tennis.
Saafuin ga daisuki desu.サーフィン が だいすき です。
I love surfing.
Ragubii ga kirai desu.ラグビー が きらい です。
I hate rugby.
Pinpon ga suki desu ka?ピンポン が すき です か。
Do you like ping pong?
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Look at how you use the grammar pattern above to write sentences about your sports likes and dislikes in
Japanese.
Task 4
Read the sports listed below.
If you love the sport, write the name of it in Japanese under the column ‘daisuki’. If you like it, write it under the column ‘suki’. If you don’t like it, write it under the column ‘sukijanai’. If you hate it, write it in the ‘kirai’ column.
daisukiだいすき
sukiすき
sukijanaiすきじゃない
kiraiきらい
bareebōru バレーボール basuketto バスケット
jogingu ジョギング pinpon ピンポン
ragubii ラグビー saafuin サーフィン
sakkaa サッカー suiei すいえい
taiiku たいいく tenisu テニス
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________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________
suiei すいえい
sakkaa サッカー
basuketto バスケット
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Task 5
Using the grammar pattern on page 5 of this booklet, write four sentences:
1. one sentence for a sport you love
2. one sentence for a sport you like
3. one sentence for a sport you don’t like, and
4. one sentence for a sport you hate.
Task 6
Using the grammar pattern on page 6 of this booklet, survey your partner, find out if he/she likes the sports listed in Japanese then circle the face according to their response.
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Japan’s national sportSumō すもう is traditional Japanese wrestling and in 1909 became Japan’s national sport. In ancient times, it was practiced as agricultural and Shinto religion rituals; so today it still includes many of the ceremonial elements. In a すもう match, two wrestlers wearing only a すも
う wrestler’s loincloth (a muwashi むわし) enter the ring, and they fight until one either leaves the ring or touches the ground with any part of his body other than the bottom of his feet. The Japan すもう Association puts on six annual tournaments of the professional すもう per year, and these are broadcast on both television and radio.
PurificationWhen wrestlers (rikishi りきし) enter the ring, they spend several minutes before their match lifting their legs high in the air and stomping them down, a practice said to scare away any demons. They also throw several handfuls of salt into the ring, which is said to purify the ring. Many りきしwill also sprinkle salt around their bodies as a means of protecting them from injury.
Sumo stablesりきし belong to a sumo stable (sumo-beya すもうべや) and practice daily under oyakata who is a stable master. The すもう
べや relationships follow the old feudal system -those lowest on the ranking list serve those higher up, doing such things as the dishes.
りきし are not the only ones who belong to すもうべや, there are also referees, professional
すもう hairdressers and people who do promotions for tours.
Vocabulary
sumō すもう
muwashi むわし
How long has sumō been the national sport? ______________What is a muwashi むわし? ______________________________________________________________________________How do you lose a sumō match? __________________________________________________________________________I want to see a sumō match. What can I do?___________________________________________________Why do sumō wrestlers stomp the ground and throw salt around the ring? ___________________________________________________________________________________________What is an oyakata? __________________________________Who lives in a sumō-beya? _______________________________________________________________________________Would you like to live in a sumō-beya? Why (not)?______________________________________________________________________________________________________Would you like to watch a sumō match? Why (not)?______________________________________________________________________________________________________
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Task 7
Read about sumō wrestling and then answer the questions.
Task 8
Colour in the sumō wrestler. (Try using traditional sumō wrestler colours such as: black くろい, red あかい, and yellow きいろ.)
Picture from: http://www.net-ric.com/square/nakayama/04/sumo_j.html
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