三上 三上 Lesson FiveLesson FiveMine Is Much Smaller Than YoursMine Is Much Smaller Than Yours

高雄市立右昌國中高雄市立右昌國中英語科教師 英語科教師

黃莉芳黃莉芳

附加問句 附加問句 Tag QuestionsTag Questions• 附加問句乃指附帶於直述句句尾的簡單問句，通常

只有兩個字。• 其意義視語調而定：語調向下時並不是真的在問一

個問題，而只是要對方同意你的談話。 “Tom doesn’t look very well today, does he?”

“No, he looks awful.” She is very attractive. She has beautiful eyes, does

n’t she? • 而語調上揚時，則附加問句就是一個真正的問句。 “You haven’t seen Ann today, have you?” “N

o, I’m afraid I haven’t.” (= Have you seen Ann today?)

Grammar Focus (A) 含有 Be 動詞的附加問句

Linda is a teenager, isn’t she?

The chairs are comfortable, aren’t they?

The party was at 7:00, wasn’t it?

John isn’t a baseball player,

is he?

Their parents aren’t at home, are they?

The students weren’t late for class, were they?

肯定直述句 + 否定附加問句 ?

否定直述句 + 肯定附加問句 ?

Make Sentences…

The jacket is too big for Tom, isn’t it?

too big for Tom

not made in Taiwan

The camera isn’t made in Taiwan, is it?

The jacket is very delicious, isn’t it?

very delicious

not junior high school students

The boys aren’t junior high school students, aren’t they?

He was late for work yesterday, wasn’t he?

late for work / yesterday

not cold / last Sunday

It wasn’t cold last Sunday, was it?

Grammar Focus (B) 含有一般動詞的附加問句

Tom jogs in the park, doesn’t he?

The students clean the classroom, don’t they?

Mary bought a dictionary, didn’t she?

Eric doesn’t like fast food, does he?

The boys don’t walk to school, do they?

The Lin family didn’t go to the movie, did they?

肯定直述句 + 否定附加問句 ?

否定直述句 + 肯定附加問句 ?

Make Sentences…

The girls walk to school, don’t they?

walk to school

not cook dinner

Mr. Lin doesn’t cook dinner, does he?

Aunt Annie has a beautiful garden, doesn’t she?

have a beautiful garden

not drink juice

Susan and Lisa don’t drink juice, do they?

Iris bought a new computer last week, didn’t she?

buy a new computer / last week

not wash the windows/yesterday

They didn’t wash the windows yesterday, did they?

Grammar Focus (C) 含有助動詞的附加問句

The students will go on a picnic, won’t they?

Kevin can play tennis well, can’t he?

Paul has done the work, hasn’t he?

Vivian won’t forget it, will she?

The dogs can’t ride bikes, can they?

Neil hasn’t read the letter, has he?

肯定直述句 + 否定附加問句 ?

否定直述句 + 肯定附加問句 ?

Make Sentences…

The Wang family will take a long trip, won’t they?

will take a long trip

can’t play basketball in the classroom

The students can’t play basketball in the classroom, can they?

The children will have a birthday party, won’t they?

will have a birthday party

can’t keep the dog

Cathy can’t keep the dog, can she?

Kevin and his family have had dinner, haven’t they?

have had dinner

haven’t finished the homework

Alex hasn’t finished the homework, has he?

祈使句的附加問句祈使句的附加問句(a) 肯定或否定的祈使句 , will you? Please come in, will you? Don’t stand over there, will you?(b) 邀請對方吃東西 ,won’t you?/ 詢問對方要不要 ,will you? Have some tea, won’t you? Have some tea, will you?(c)Let’s VR, shall we? ( 咱們…吧 ) Let’s go home now, shall we? Let us VR, will you? ( 請求你讓我們…吧 ) Let us play basketball, will you? Let’s not VR, O.K.? / all right? Let’s not close the door, all right?

附加問句的注意事項附加問句的注意事項 I am happy, am I not? 或 aren’t I?

代表否定句的用字 not , no, never , nothing , seldom , few , little There is nothing wrong with the radio, is there? We have few friends here, do we? He is seldom late to school, is he?

主詞為 This / That 不論代替指人或物，代名詞皆為 it That is a nice dictionary, isn’t it? That is our new teacher, isn’t it? That boy is tall, isn’t he?

注意動詞是否為過去式 He read a letter for his mother, didn’t he? John put the book on the desk, didn’t he?

附加問句的注意事項附加問句的注意事項 He’s 是 He is 或 He has 的縮寫 He’s decorating his room, isn’t he? He’s become a good man, hasn’t he?

have + p.p. / have to + VR / have + … They have finished their homework, haven’t they? They have to finish their homework, don’t they? They have much homework to do, don’t they?

以主要子句來決定附加問句 When you drive a car, you should follow the rules, shou

ldn’t you?

附加問句也是一種 YesNo 問句