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건축물 용도별 오수발생량 및 정화조 처리대상인원 산정방법 업 무 편 람 2018. 9 환 경 부

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········································································· 1
. ························· 27
1. ····················································· 28
2. ··········································· 28
3. ··········································· 29
4. ··································································· 30
. ··············· 31
1. ····················· 32
2. ····················································· 32
. ··································· 43
1. ··························································································· 44
3. ······································· 103
. (FAQ) ························································· 109
- 1 -

1.
2.
- 2 -
2015-133, 2015.7.31) .
2018. 09. 28.

1.
( “ ”
)
.
2.
. 352

. (
)
4.
.

.
- 3 -
.

, ·
.
.
(1)
.
(2) 2
.
()
.
() .
(C)= Q 1C 1+Q 2C 2+ Q 1+Q 2+
Q1 : 1 , C1 : 1 ,
Q2 : 2 , C2 : 2
(3) 2
(2) .
.
(5) ··

(, , )
.
(6)
,
. , , ,
1
. 1
.
(7) [ 12]
.
.
o · ( 334)
,
2021 7 31 .
.
o (2015-133)
.
- 5 -








1 11)

2

,
, ,
7.5 L/ 200 -


·
- 6 -



15 L/ 250
, 15 L/ 100 - N = 0.075A -
16 L/ 100 .
N = 0.080A -
, , 20 L/ 250 - N = 0.100A -
, ,
, 4 L/ 260 - N = 0.057A -
· ()·· ··
· 6) 30 L/ 130 - N = 0.150A -
35 L/ 100
.
N = 0.175A -
200 ,, ,
N = 0.200A -


·
, , , ,
N = 0.090A .
15 L/ 150 .
N = 0.075A .
30 L/ 300
N = 0.150A -
,
5
, , , ,
6 L/ 100 -
N = 0.050A N = 0.25P
( )

( )
N = 0.100A () N = 0.116A ( ) N = 0.33P+0.25P
, , ,
, , , , ,
, , ,
9 L/ 200 -
-
-
, , , ,
,
15 L/ 100
N = 0.075A -
40 L/ 100 N = 0.200A -






7

15 L/ 100 - N = 0.150A -
10 L/ 200
() .
N = 0.050A
() .

, , , , ,


N = 0.090A .
15 L/ 150 .
N = 0.075A .
- 9 -
N= 0.080A .
20 L/ 140 .
N= 0.080A
N= P
35 L/ 140
100 m2 2 ( ) .
N= 0.140A
100 m2 2 ( ) .
,
9 L/ 320 (, , 9)) .
N= 0.045A
N= P
( ) (, , 9) ) .
20 L/ 140
10) 15 L/ 100 - N= 0.075A -
, ,
, 16 L/ 150 - N= 0.080A -
10
-
-
-
, , , )
5 L/ 100 -
) 25 L/ 260 - N= 0.500A -
- 10 -
12), 13) 25 L/ 260
· , . ( 1 .)
N= 0.500A
· , . ( 1 .)
() 15 L/ 100 - N= 0.075A -
12
(, , ),
7.5 L/ 200 -
7.5 L/ 200 -
N= 0.038A N= P

,
5 L/ 100 -
-
15 L/ 250 - N= 0.075A - 170 L/ 260 - N= 3.400A -
6 L/ 100 -

, 16 L/ 150 - N= 0.080A -
14
, 10 L/ 260 - N= 0.050A -
6 L/ 100 -
N= 0.050A N= 0.25P
-
16 L/ 150 - N= 0.080A - 20 L/ 260 - N= 0.400A -
- 11 -
. 1) , 216 , , , ,
. ,
.
2) 2 .
3) ,
( )
.
) .
6) 212 ·

( : ·· ).
7) , , ,
, , , , , ,
, (
) . ,
.
8) ,
(
) .
9) , [ 1] 29
, , , ,
.
(

) .
, .
13) , 211
() .
14) A (), N (), P (), R 1 () .
- 13 -
-
-
-
< >
3.
.

(2) 2 .
(3) 2 (2) .
(2) 2 .
(3) 2 (2) .

< >
(7) [ 12] .
() () 5 1.5 60 7.0 10 2.0 80 9.0 15 2.5 100 11.0 20 3.0 200 21.0 30 4.0 300 31.0 40 5.0 400 41.0 50 6.0 500 51.0

5.
< >
5.
.
o ( 2015-133) .

<I-1>

- 1 ()
(/m² → L/m², / → L/)


1 11)




1 11)

- ‘ ’ ‘ ’


BOD (/L)
18/ 150 N= 0.090A
15/ 150 N= 0.075A

. N= 0.090A
. N= 0.075A
- , ‘
’ ‘ ’ ,
(2012 )
- , ‘ ’ ‘


. N = 0.080A
.
N = 0.080A
N = P

.
’(2015 )

35/ 140
7) 2 .
N= 0.140A
7 ) 2 .
35 L/ 140
100 2 ( ) .
N = 0.140A
100 2 ( ) .
<I-3> (II)

- (, , ) ,


1
BOD (/L)
( ) .
N= 0.045A N= P ( )
( ) .

,
9 L/ 320 (, , 9) .
, .
( )
(, , 9) .
, .

,
25/ 260 - N= 0.500A , .
,
25 L/ 260
· . ( 1 .)
N= 0.500A
· . ( 1 .)
<I-5>
-
-

( ) ( )

<> <> <> <> <> <>

· 6) 30 L/ 130 - N = 0.150A -
-
- 18 -
2) 2 . ()
6) 212 ·

( ; ·· ). ()
7) , 1 1 85 m2
( 1 1 100 m2
) . ()
9) , [ 1] 29
, , , ,
. ()
3 ( : ). ()
12) , 211
,
. ()
3.1


1
11)

1
11)




, , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

15/ 250
, 20% 5/·, BOD 50/ .
N= 0.075A -
·
, , 15/ 100 - N= 0.075A -
15/ 250
1 .
N= 0.075A -
, 15/ 100 - N= 0.075A -
16/ 100 .
N= 0.080A -

, 4/ 260 - N= 0.057A -
· ()·· ··

35/ 100
N= 0.175A -
- -


, , , , , , , , , , , , , ,

15 L/ 250
, 20% 5L/·, BOD 50/L .
N = 0.075A -
·
, ,
15 L/ 250
1 .
N = 0.075A -
, 15 L/ 100 - N = 0.075A -
16 L/ 100 .
N = 0.080A -

, , 20 L/ 250 - N = 0.100A -
, , ,
4 L/ 260 - N = 0.057A -
· ()·· ··

35 L/ 100
.
N = 0.175A -
200 ,,,
150
- -


1
N= 0.200A -


30/ 300
N= 0.150A -



N = 0.200A -


N = 0.090A .
15 L/ 150 .
N = 0.075A .
30 L/ 300 .
N = 0.150A -
3.5-7 , ,
.
()
( )
() ,


1
N= 0.067A N= P ( )

35/ 140
7) 2 .
N= 0.140A
7) 2 .
,
9/ 320
( ) .
N= 0.045A N= P ( )
( ) .

N = 0.080A .
20 L/ 140 .
N = 0.080A N = P ( )
.
35 L/ 140
1 0 0 2 ( ) .
N = 0.140A
1 0 0 2 ( ) .
,
9 L/ 320 (, , 9) ) .
N = 0.045A N = P ( )
(, , 9) ) .

20 L/ 140 N = 0.080A N = P ( )
- 24 -


N= 0.125A
N= 0.5P
(,
)
N = 0.125A
N = 0.5P
N = 0.125A
N = 0.5P
(,
)
- 25 -
()
, · , , , (
)


9), 10) 25/ 260 - N= 0.500A

,

.



12), 13) 25 L/ 260
·

3.12
.
3.13
.
3.14
.

2.
4.


.



.
2.
.
BOD : 200 (mg/L)
BOD : 260 (mg/L)
1 ( ) .
1 , E (L/) = (A × B × C) / D
A : (L) /
B : (0.9)
C : (1.2 ~ 2.0),
2.0
D : []
3.2 ·
7~8(, 12~2) 1
(1 12 ) .
3.3
D : []
E : 1 [L/]
.
7~8(, 12~2)
5( 1 ) .
1 , E (L/) = (A × C) / D
A : (L)
C : (1.2 ~ 2.0),
2.0
D : []
4.2 ·
7~8(, 12~2) 1
(1 12 ) .
4.3
D : []
E : 1 [L/]
.
2.
- 32 -
1.
1

.
( “” )

, .
,
,
.
2.
(’17.02.03) (’18.09.28)


19 ()



<III-1>
- 33 -

(, , , , , , , )
1,000m²
3
, , , , , , , , , , , , , ,










3

- 35 -







,





2


2




5

, ,
5

- 38 -

6
7



9


10








11
3


5

















12
12


13


14


, , , , 300m²

1.
3.
- 44 -
: 119

.
3
1+2+3=80+110+110 = 300
- 45 -
1.2
: 2
,
.
<>
1 = 70 L/, BOD = 550 /L
A() = 300 = 70 L/ × 300 = 21,000 L/
∴ : 21,000 L/, BOD : 550 /L
.
<> <->
R() = 4
= 200 L/ × 3
∴ : 600 L/, BOD : 200 /L
1.4
.
<>
A() = 300 = 0.175 / × 300 = 52.5
∴ : 52.5 < 53
<>
<->
R() = 4 = 2.0+(4-2)×0.5 = 3
∴ : 3
. ( )
<>
∴ : 100
.
35 251
1 2
<>
= 35 L/ × 50 = 1,750 L < 2 ()
= 70 L/ × 50 = 3,500 L > 2 ()
= 0.175 A (/)
A() = 50 = 0.175 / × 50 = 8.75 < 9
∴ 9 → 3.5
- 48 -
<>
= 1 (5 L/) × ()
= 5 L/ × 3,000 = 15,000 L/
= 5 L/ × 5,000 = 25,000 L/
∴ 15 → 25
.
<> < 80, ( 3) 2 >


∴ 3

N=0.067A, A :

( 2 )
= 20 L/ × 80 = 1,600 L/ < 2
∴ 3 → 6
- 49 -
2.1
,
,
,

200 L/ 200 N = 2.7+(R-2)×0.5 1 11) 2 .
,
.


1) 2) ( ,
) 3) 330 3

1) ( ) 3 2) 1 ( . )
660 3) 19
,

5
1 660 , 4
1 660 , 4
1 50 ( 272 )
< ( 1)>
- 50 -
,
.
( ) .
( ) .
(
32) , “”
.
:
, , .
- .
a. , .
b. . ,
30
c. 14 50
d. .
1~2 ()

·:O ·:O
·:O ·:O
·:O ·:O
,
.

.
1.5 2 2.5 3 3.5 4
N= 2.0+(R-2)×0.5
<IV-1>
2.2 2.7 3.2 3.7 4.2 4.7
N= 2.7+(R-2)×0.5
<IV-2>
<-1> 4 12, 6 4

N = 2.0+(R-2)×0.5, R :
N = [{2.0+(4-2)×0.5}×12] + [{2.0+(6-2)×0.5}×4] = 52
∴ 52

= 200 L/ × 52 = 10,400 L/
∴ = 10,400 L/, BOD = 200 /L
- 52 -
<-2> 4 12, 6 4


N = 2.7+(R-2)×0.5, R :
N = [{2.7+(4-2)×0.5}×12] + [{2.7+(6-2)×0.5}×4] = 63.2
∴ 63.2 < 64

= 200 L/ × 64 = 12,800 L/
∴ = 12,800 L/, BOD = 200 /L
<-3> 40,000 , 1,700

, .
N = 0.038A ( )
N = 0.038 / × 40,000 = 1,520
∴ 1,520
N = P ( )
N = 1,700

= 7.5 L/ × 40,000 = 300,000 L/
∴ = 300,000 L/, BOD = 200 /L
- 53 -
<-4>
1 20, 2 10
800

= 200 L/ × 31 = 6,200 L/
∴ = 6,200 L/, BOD = 200 /L
- 54 -
.
- , () .
“”
,
, ,
, ,
,
.
, ,

.

12 L/ 150 - N = 0.060A -

,

, , , (),
12 L/ 150 - N = 0.060A -
-

, , , ,
10 L/ 260 - N = 0.050A -

·
- 55 -
: , , , , ,
, ,
,
,
, .
,
··
.

,
.
.
.
.
- ,
.
- ,
.
- ,
. 2~4 .
,
.

∴ 120

= 12 L/ × 2,000 = 24,000 L/
∴ = 24,000 L/, BOD = 150 /L
<-2> 1,000 , 40

, .
N = 0.038A ( )
N = 0.038 / × 1,000 = 38
∴ 38
N = P ( )
N = 40

= 7.5 L/ × 1,000 = 7,500 L/
∴ = 7,500 L/, BOD = 200 /L
- 57 -
<-3>

∴ 35

= 10 L/ × 700 = 7,000 L/
∴ = 7,000 L/, BOD = 260 /L
<-4>

∴ 120

= 16 L/ × 1,500 = 24,000 L/
∴ = 24,000 L/, BOD = 150 /L
- 58 -
<-5>

∴ 75

= 25 L/ × 600 = 15,000 L/
∴ = 15,000 L/, BOD = 150 /L
<-6>

N = 0.050 / × 9,000 = 450
∴ 450

= 10 L/ × 9,000 = 90,000 L/
∴ = 90,000 L/, BOD = 260 /L
- 59 -


, , , , , , , , ,

15 L/ 250
, 20% 5 L/·, BOD 50/L .
N = 0.075A -
16 L/ 150 - N = 0.080A - 25 L/ 150 - N = 0.125A -
·
, ,
15 L/ 250
1 .
N = 0.075A -
, 15 L/ 100 - N = 0.075A -
16 L/ 100 .
N = 0.080A -

, , 20 L/ 250 - N = 0.100A - , ,
, 4 L/ 260 - N = 0.057A -
· ()·· ··

35 L/ 100
.
N = 0.175A -
200 ,, ,
150
- -
, , , , ,
,
,
, 20%
5 L/·, BOD 50 /L .
, ,
.
,
.
,
.
,
(, , ) ,
.
24
.
, , ,

.
, ,
.
, ,
( ,
, 7, 12 ).
, , ,

- 61 -
, .

.
·, ,
·
.
- :

(, , , , , , )
-

.
,
.
,

.

.
10/ , 24
(1.52.0) ,
.
,
.
() .
200 /L, ,

( ,
) .
- 62 -
. 1 2
1 3

. ,
.
<-1>

∴ 150

= 15 L/ × 2,000 = 30,000 L/
∴ = 30,000 L/, BOD = 250 /L
<-2>


= 15 L/ × 300 = 4,500 L/
∴ = 4,500 L/, BOD = 100 /L
- 63 -
<-3>

∴ 80

= 16 L/ × 1,000 = 16,000 L/
∴ = 16,000 L/, BOD = 100 /L
<-4>

∴ 24

= 16 L/ × 300 = 4,800 L/
∴ = 4,800 L/, BOD = 150 /L
- 64 -
<-5>


= 25 L/ × 500 = 12,500 L/
∴ = 12,500 L/, BOD = 150 /L
<-6>

∴ 500

= 20 L/ × 5,000 = 100,000 L/
∴ = 100,000 L/, BOD = 250 /L
- 65 -
<-7>

∴ 57

= 4 L/ × 1,000 = 4,000 L/
∴ = 4,000 L/, BOD = 260 /L
<-8>

∴ 161

= 46 L/ × 700 = 32,200 L/
∴ = 32,200 L/, BOD = 100 /L
- 66 -
<-9>


= 70 L/ × 500 = 35,000 L/
∴ = 35,000 L/, BOD = 150 /L
<-10>
(, , , , , , ) 500
N =0.175A, A :
N = 0.175 / × 500 = 87.5
∴ 87.5 < 88
= 1 (L/) × ()
= 35 L/ × 500 = 17,500 L/
∴ = 17,500 L/, BOD = 100 /L
<-11>
10 9

N = 0.175 / × 500 = 87.5
∴ 87.5 < 88

∴ = 17,500 L/

.

= 30 L/ × 500 = 15,000 L/
∴ = 15,000 L/, BOD = 330 /L
<-13>


.

= 30 L/ × 210 = 6,300 L/
∴ = 6,300 L/, BOD = 330 /L
- 68 -


‘’
. , ··
.
, , , , ,
.
, , ,
.
.



18 L/ 150
.
- 69 -
, .
,
.
.
, , ,
.
<-1>

∴ 2,000

= 40 L/ × 10,000 = 400,000 L/
∴ = 400,000 L/, BOD = 300 /L
<-2> 3,000 ,

∴ 450

= 30 L/ × 3,000 = 90,000 L/
∴ = 90,000 L/, BOD = 300 /L
- 70 -
<-3>

∴ 90

= 18 L/ × 1,000 = 18,000 L/
∴ = 18,000 L/, BOD = 150 /L
- 71 -
, , ,



( )

( )
N = 0.100A () N = 0.116A ( ) N = 0.33P+0.25P'
, , ,
, , , ,
15 L/ 150 - N = 0.075A -
, , , , ,
, , ,
9 L/ 200 -
-
-
, , , ,

).
4 1 .
,
- 72 -
,
. ,
.
,
, .

.
.
(,
)
.
2
. ( , ,
, )
.

.
- , : 89,
2, · 2
- : 2
- : 6
- : 23
- : 5
, ,

.
- 73 -

5 (
).

∴ 350

= 6 L/ × 7,000 = 42,000 L/
∴ = 42,000 L/, BOD = 100 /L
<-2>

∴ 406

= 7 L/ × 7,000 = 49,000 L/
∴ = 49,000 L/, BOD = 100 /L
- 74 -
<-3>

∴ 134

= 8 L/ × 2,000 = 16,000 L/
∴ = 16,000 L/, BOD = 100 /L
<-4>

∴ 225

= 15 L/ × 3,000 = 45,000 L/
∴ = 45,000 L/, BOD = 150 /L
- 75 -
<-5>

∴ 45

= 9 L/ × 1,000 = 9,000 L/
∴ = 9,000 L/, BOD = 200 /L
<-6>


= 9 L/ × 2,500 = 22,500 L/
∴ = 22,500 L/, BOD = 140 /L
- 76 -
,
.
()
,
.
,
.
, ,
. , ,
.

, , ,

15 L/ 100
N = 0.075A -
40 L/ 100 N = 0.200A -





- 77 -
10/
.
, , .
,
.

10
.


, ,
.
, ,

.
, .

.

10/
.

, .
.


= 15 L/ × 100 = 1,500 L/
∴ = 1,500 L/, BOD = 100 /L
<-2>

∴ 60

= 15 L/ × 800 = 12,000 L/
∴ = 12,000 L/, BOD = 100 /L
<-3>

∴ 75

= 15 L/ × 1,000 = 15,000 L/
∴ = 15,000 L/, BOD = 100 /L
- 79 -
<-4>

∴ 1,350

= 30 L/ × 9,000 = 270,000 L/
∴ = 270,000 L/, BOD = 100 /L
<-5>

∴ 600

= 40 L/ × 3,000 = 120,000 L/
∴ = 120,000 L/, BOD = 100 /L
<-6> 500 ,


= 3 L/ × 500 = 1,500 L/
∴ = 1,500 L/, BOD = 150 /L
- 80 -
,
.
()
.

. 15(L/) .
, .
, (, ),
.

15 L/ 100 - N = 0.150A -
10 L/ 200
( ) .
N = 0.050A
( ) .

, ,
, ,

N = 0.090A .
15 L/ 150 .
N = 0.075A .
- 81 -

, ( 2015-266)
2 .
(, )

, .
<-1>


= 15 L/ × 300 = 4,500 L/
∴ = 4,500 L/, BOD = 100 /L
<-2>

∴ 30

= 15 L/ × 200 = 3,000 L/
∴ = 3,000 L/, BOD = 100 /L
- 82 -
<-3>

∴ 250

= 10 L/ × 5,000 = 50,000 L/
∴ = 50,000 L/, BOD = 200 /L
<-4>

N = {2.7+(4-2)×0.5}×100 = 370
N =0.075A, A :
N = 0.075 / × 5,000 = 375
∴ 370 + 375 = 745

= 200 L/ × 370 = 74,000 L/
∴ = 74,000 L/, BOD = 200 /L
= 1 (L/) × ()
= 15 L/ × 5,000 = 75,000 L/
∴ = 74,000 + 75,000 = 149,000L/, BOD = 200 /L
- 83 -
. N= 0.080A
.
N= 0.080A
N= P
35 L/ 140
100 m2 2 ( ) .
N= 0.140A
100 m2 2 ( ) .
,
9 L/ 320 (, , 9)) .
N= 0.045A
N= P
( )
(, , 9) ) .

20 L/ 140
, ,

""
( 2 1 2 )
<IV-3>
3
····
, ····
- 84 -
2



··
, ·

·
:

2



, (3 , 660 ) (4 , 660 ) (4 , 660 )
2
.

4
() ( )
( )

3 5

, ,
, , , , , ,
- 85 -

, , ,
,
.
,
( 100 ) 2

.

. 2
2
. 500

, .
, 272
2
()
2

221 ·
10

· · ,
- 86 -
230
,
1 , ( )
, , ,
<IV-4>
.

.


.
.
, 1 15

. 1 50 ( )
. .
<IV-5>
,

. ,
.
- 87 -
. , .
, ,
.

.
.
,
. ,
× 170L/ .
.



, , , , , , (, )
<IV-6>
, , ,
, ,
.

.
- : 2

∴ 240

= 20 L/ × 3,000 = 60,000 L/
∴ = 60,000 L/, BOD = 70 /L
<-2>

∴ 160

= 20 L/ × 2,000 = 40,000 L/
∴ = 40,000 L/, BOD = 140 /L
<-3>

∴ 42

= 35 L/ × 200 = 7,000 L/
∴ = 7,000 L/, BOD = 140 /L
- 89 -
<-4> : 100 ( 3)
1 2 →
( )

∴ 8

= 20 L/ × 100 = 2,000 L/
∴ = 2,000 L/, BOD = 140 /L
<-5>
700, 300

∴ 45

= 9 L/ × 1,000 = 9,000 L/
∴ = 9,000 L/, BOD = 320 /L
- 90 -
<-6>

, ,

N =0.045A, A :
∴ 90

= 9 L/ × 2,000 = 18,000 L/
∴ = 18,000 L/, BOD = 320 /L
<-7> 3,000 1,000

N =0.080A, A :
N = 0.080 / × 1,000 = 80
∴ 90 + 80 = 170

= 9 L/ × 2,000 = 18,000 L/
= 20 L/ × 1,000 = 20,000 L/
∴ = 18,000 + 20,000 = 38,000 L/
BOD = ×

,
, 16 L/ 150 - N= 0.080A -
<>
: , , ,

.
, ,
. ,
, .

.
,
, (
)
.
,

∴ 460

= 46 L/ × 2,000 = 92,000 L/
∴ = 92,000 L/, BOD = 150 /L
<-2>

∴ 625

= 25 L/ × 5,000 = 125,000 L/
∴ = 125,000 L/, BOD = 150 /L
<-3> ( ) 300

∴ 24

= 16 L/ × 300 = 4,800 L/
∴ = 4,800 L/, BOD = 150 /L
- 93 -
N= 0.125A
N= 0.5P
, , ,
)
5 L/ 100 -
<>


, .
,

,
.
·
.
- 94 -

.

.

19 ,
. 3
(40 × 3) , 120 ( ).
,
.
87
( ).
, LPG , ,
.
.
,
(), (: )
.

(, , ) .
. ( )
. ··( )
. ··
. ·
.
.
.
- 95 -
<-1>

∴ 375

= 15 L/ × 3,000 = 45,000 L/
∴ = 45,000 L/, BOD = 100 /L
<-2>

∴ 375
N =0.500P,
N = 0.500 / × 50 = 25
∴ 25

= 5 L/ × 3,000 = 15,000 L/
∴ = 15,000 L/, BOD = 100 /L
= 1 (200L/) × ()
= 200L/ × 50 = 10,000 L/
∴ = 10,000 L/, BOD = 100 /L

, 25,
10,000 L/
1,000
(900) 100 →
()

∴ 8

= 15 L/ × 100 = 1,500 L/
∴ = 1,500 L/, BOD = 100 /L
<-4> 200 →


= 15 L/ × 200 = 3,000 L/
∴ = 3,000 L/, BOD = 250 /L
<-5>

∴ 150

= 25 L/ × 300 = 7,500 L/
∴ = 7,500 L/, BOD = 260 /L
- 97 -
12), 13) 25 L/ 260
· , . ( 1 .)
N= 0.500A
· , . ( 1 .)
() 15 L/ 100 - N= 0.075A -
<>

() . ,
. ,
, ,
(×25 L/, N= 0.500A) .
,

(×170L/, N= 3.400A) .
·

.
- 98 -
<-1>


= 25 L/ × 0 = 0 L/
∴ = 0 L/

∴ 50

= 25 L/ × 100 = 2,500 L/
∴ = 2,500 L/, BOD = 260 /L
<-3>

∴ 75

= 15 L/ × 1,000 = 15,000 L/
∴ = 15,000 L/, BOD = 100 /L
- 99 -
(, ) ·
.
, ,

.
(, , ), ,
7.5 L/ 200 -
7.5 L/ 200 -
N= 0.038A N= P

,
170 L/ 260 - N= 3.400A -



∴ 190

= 7.5 L/ × 5,000 = 37,500 L/
∴ = 37,500 L/, BOD = 200 /L
<-2> 2,500


= 15 L/ × 2,500 = 37,500 L/
∴ = 37,500 L/, BOD = 100 /L
<-3>

∴ 76

= 7.5 L/ × 2,000 = 15,000 L/
∴ = 15,000 L/, BOD = 200 /L
- 101 -
<-4>

∴ 272

= 170 L/ × 80 = 13,600 L/
∴ = 13,600 L/, BOD = 260 /L
2.13
<>
<-1> 1,000

∴ 80

= 16 L/ × 1,000 = 16,000 L/
∴ = 16,000 L/, BOD = 150 /L
- 102 -
, 10 L/ 260 - N= 0.050A -
6 L/ 100 -
N= 0.050A N= 0.25P
<>

.


.
<-1>

∴ 280

= 20 L/ × 700 = 14,000 L/
∴ = 14,000 L/, BOD = 260 /L
- 103 -
3.1 2 1
, 1
, (,
, , , )
. ,
.

() , .
(C)= Q 1C 1+Q 2C 2+ Q 1+Q 2+
Q1 : 1 , C1 : 1
Q2 : 2 , C2 : 2
,
/ : 3×(2+8)=30
: 50+30 =80
/ : 3×(2+8)=30
: 50+30 =80
/ : 3×(2+8)=30
: 80+30 =110
+1+2+3=80+80+110+110=380
<IV-7>


- : 5

- (, ) : 0.175 ×
= 0.175 × 156.5 = 27.387
∴ 7.335+27.387+3.5 = 38.22 < 39

- : 200×3.5 = 700 L/
- : 1,467 L/+10,955 L/+700 L/ = 13,122 L/
- BOD : {(1,467×250)+(10,955×330)+(700×200)}÷13,122 = 314 /L
∴ 13,122 L/, BOD 314 /L
- 106 -
.
13. ""
.
. ,
. ,
. ,

.

.
,

.
3.3


(, , ) .
- 3,000 ,
, 2,100 , 600 ,
300
(2,100 ) (300) 2,400
,
( )
.
.
18 .
3 4 3 “
1 18 (
)” .

,
1,000
4,500
( 24 .
) ( 24
. ) .(
21 2)
,
,
,

.
3.4 2

.


. ( 31 3 6)
- 108 -
- 109 -
1.

.
. 1 2 m3
. 1 2 m3
2.
3. 4
. 1 1 m3

61
.



- 111 -
,
, , , , , ,
, , , , , , .

,
.

.
1-2. (, , , )

.
1-3. (, , )
(, , )
.
(, – , – , – ).
2. ,
119
. ,
2
.
, , , ,
·· .
- 112 -

1.
2. , ,
3. , ,
4. ,
,
.

?

. , 1 3
,
45 L/ (30 L/ × 3/2) .


, , , ,
, ?
, (80)
40 ?

, ,
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.

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(, , , , )
.


(30), 1 (30), 2
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- 114 -
?

(, )
,

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1~3 , 1
, 2, 3 . 1
2~3 ?




.

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.
- 115 -
1 2~3
1 (18 m2), 2 (18 m2)
?
34 ·
, ,

.

(2266.32m2) , 1
1 , 1
. [] 12. , ,
“” 5 L/m2
, “”
.
.

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, 613 ,
,
.
- 116 -

OO
2 1
, . 1
1 .
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1
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- 117 -

1.

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15L
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.

15 L/m2
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2018-) [] 6.
15 L/m2 . ,
, ()
.
, 15 L/m2
, ()

.


10 .
,

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2015-133) 3.


.
, ()
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( )
5.53 .
<1> 1
?
. 1 = 5.53 × 170L = 0.9401/
. 1 = 6 × 170L = 1.020/
<2> 1 1
1 .

100 30
1 ,
6 .
: 2018 9
:
: ()339-012 6 11
6
(044-201-7152) (02-6490-5456)