qlv q ......`mkw 29 ìƒf iqƒ s a≤ymbw 71 \qlv q

$: qlv Q ......`mKw 29 ìƒf IQƒ S A≤ymbw 71 \qlv Q$
5118

`mKw 29 ìƒf IQƒ°S A≤ymbw 71 \qlvQwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwE

wwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwww


QwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwE

5119





71. kqdXp \qlv

a°x-bn¬ Ah-X-cn-®Xv ˛ hN-\-ßƒ 28 ˛ hn`mKw (dp-Iq-Dv) 2

ìƒf IQƒ°Sll;l;l;l;l;;

ll;l;l;l;l;; l;

l;

]c-a-Im-cp-Wn-I-\pw, Icp-Wm-\n-[n-bp-amb A√m-lp-hns‚ \ma-Øn¬.

[1] \n›-b-ambpw \mw \qlns\

At±-l-Øns‚ P\-X-bn-te°v (d-kq-em-bn) Ab-®p,˛ \ns‚ P\-X°vthZ-\-tb-dnb h√ in£bpw hcp-∂-Xn -\p -ap -ºmbn \o AhscXm°oXv sNøWw F∂v (I-ev]n®psIm≠v)

2] At±lw ]d™p: "Fs‚

P\-ß-tf, \n›-b-ambpw Rm≥\nßƒ°v kv]jvS-amb Hcp Xm°o-Xp-Im-c-\m-Ip∂p;'

3] "\nßƒ A√m-lp -hns\

Bcm-[n-°p-hn≥, Ahs\ kq£n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-hn≥, Fs∂ A\p-k-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-hn≥' F∂v.

4] "F∂m-e-h≥ \nßƒ°v

\nß-fpsS ]m]-ß-fn¬\n∂vs]m-dp-Øp-X-cp-∂-XmWv; \n¿W-bn-°-s∏´Hc-h-[n-hsc Ah≥ \nßsf (H-gn-hm-°n) ]n¥n®p Xcp-∂-Xm-Ip-∂p.'

5120





\n›-b-am-bpw, A√m-lp-hns‚(\n-›-b-]-Im-c-ap-≈) Ah-[n-h-∂m¬, AXv ]n¥n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-X-√.\nßƒ Adn-™n-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬!íóóóóóóó

1] \n›-b-ambpw \mw Ab®p \qlns\ Xs‚ P\-X-

bn-te°v \o Xm°oXv sNøpI F∂v \ns‚ P\-Xsb

apºmbn Ah¿°v hcp∂ (sN-√p-∂)-Xn\v thZ-\-tb-dnb

in£, h√ in£bpw [2] At±lw ]d™p Fs‚ P\-ßtf

\n›-b-ambpw Rm≥ \nßƒ°v Hcp Xm°o-Xp-Im-c-\mWv kv]jvS-

am-b, X\n [3] \nßƒ Bcm-[n-°-W-sa∂v A√m-lp-hns\

Ahs\ kq£n-°p-Ibpw thWw Fs∂ A\p-k-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøWw

[4] F∂m-e-h≥ \nßƒ°v s]mdpØp Xcpw -\n-ß-fpsS

]m]-ß-fn¬ \n∂pw, ]m]-ßsf -\n-ßsf ]n¥n-®p(Hgn-hm-°n)-Ø-cp-

Ibpw sNøpw -Hcp Ah[nhsc -\n-›-bn-°-s∏- , \n¿W-bn-°s∏´

\n-›-b-ambpw A√m-lp-hns‚ (A-√mlp \n›-bn®) Ah[n

AXp h∂m¬ AXv ]n¥n-°s∏Sp-∂X√ - \n-ß-fm-bn-cp-s∂-

¶n¬ \n-ß-ƒ Adnbpw

sXm≈m-bn-c-Ø-ºXp h¿jw kzP-\-Xsb Xulo-Zn-te°v £Wn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-I-bpw, AXbpw Imew B P\-ß-fn¬\n∂v FXn¿∏pw ]cn-lm-khpw`oj-Wnbpw kln-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-Ibpw sNbvX ]hm-N-I-h-cy-\mb dkq-esX\qlv \_n (A). Adn-b-s∏-´n-S-tØm-fw, Hcp kap-Zm-bsØ Xulo-Zn-te°v£Wn-°p-hm≥ th≠n Ab-°-s∏´ H∂m-asØ dkq-em-bn-cp∂p At±-lw.B kap-Zm-b-am-I-s´, hnK-lm-cm-[-\-bnepw tXm∂n-b-hm-k-Ønepw apgp-In-b-hcpw [n°m-c-kz`mhnI-fp-am-bn-cp-∂p. B alm-\p- m-h≥ AXbpw Imew Ah-cn¬ \S-Ønb ]cn-i-a-Øn-s‚bpw XymK-Øn-s‚bpw Ncn-X-hpw, Ah-cn-ep-≠mb]Xn-I-c-Whpw At±-l-Øns‚ hm°p-I-fn-embn Cu kqd-Øn¬ A√mlpNpcp°n hnh-cn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. F√m dkq-ep-Iƒ°p-sa-∂-t]m-se, At±-l-Øn\pw]t_m-[\w sNtø-≠n-bn-cp∂ ZuXyktµiw A√m-lp-hn-s\-˛ AsX, Ah-s\-am-Xw˛ Bcm-[n-°-Ww, Ahs‚ hn[n-hn-e-°p-Iƒ kq£n-°-Ww, Ahs‚ZqX≥ D]-tZ-in-°p-∂Xv A\p-k-cn-°Ww F∂n-Xbpw Imcy-ß-fm-bn-cp-∂p.Cu ]t_m-[\w kzoI-cn-°p-∂-]-£w, Ah-cpsS ]m]-ßƒ A√mlp s]mdp-°p-sa-∂pw, Ah-cpsS \n›nX Bbp-jvIm-em-h-[n-hsc Ah¿°v kam-[m-\-Po-hnXw \¬Ip-sa∂pw At±lw Ahsc D]-tZ-in-®p. A√m-Ø-]£w A√m-

5121





lp-hn-¶¬\n-∂p≈ ITn-\-amb GsX-¶nepw in£ aptJ\ Ah¿°v \miwkw`-hn-°p-sa-∂pw, AXns‚ Ah[n FØn-°-gn-™m¬ ]n∂oSv bmsXmcpHgnhpw e`n-°p-I-bn-s√∂pw At±lw Ahsc Xm°oXv sNbvXp.

kXy-hn-izm-khpw k¬°¿ahpw Bbp-jvIm-e-Øn¬ h¿≤-\hv e`n-°p-hm≥ Imc-W-am-tb-°p-sa∂v ]e alm≥amcpw Cu 4 mw hN-\-Øn¬\n∂va\- n-em-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p. "IpSpw-_-_‘w ]men-°¬ Bbp v h¿≤n-∏n-°p-∂-XmWv'(ôª©dG ‘ ~jõJ ºMôdG á∏°U) F∂v \_n˜ Acp-fn-s®-bvXn-´p-ap-≠v. (_p. ap.)]WvUn-X≥am-cn¬ Hcp hn`mKw Cu A`n-]m-b-tØmSv tbmPn-°p-∂n-√. Bbp vh¿≤n-∏n-°epw Npcp-°epw D≠m-Ip-sa∂v ImWn-°p∂ tcJ-Iƒ°v Ah¿\¬Ip∂ hymJym\w C]-Im-c-amWv: Bbp v h¿≤n∏n-°pI F∂-Xp-sIm-≠p-t±iyw D≈ Bbp-jvImew kam-[m-\-]-chpw A`n-hr-≤n-bp-≈Xpw Bbn-cn-°pI F∂pw Bbp v Npcp-°pI F∂v ]d-bp-∂-Xns‚ Dt±iyw AXv t¢i-I-chpw kam-[m-\-]-c-a-√m-Ø-Xp-am-bn-cn-°pI F∂p-am-Ip-∂p. aq∂m-a-sXmcp A`n-]mbw Cu hnj-b-Øn-ep-≈Xv Nne bp‡n-hm-Z-°m-cp-tS-Xm-Wv. A√mlp F√m-‰n\pw Nne s]mXp hyh-ÿ-Iƒ \n›-bn-®p-sh-®n- p-≈-X-√m-sX, Hmtcm-cp-Øs‚Imem-h-[nbpw Bbp pw ]tXyIw ]tXyIw ap≥Iq´n \n›-bn-®p-sh®n´n√;F√mw B s]mXp-hy-h-ÿ-b-\p-k-cn®v \S-am-Sp-∂p-sh∂v amX-ta-bp≈q F∂sXAh-cpsS ]£w. CXv Izp¿B∂pw, lZo-Yn\pw CkvemanI aqey-ßƒ°pw tbmPn-°m-Ø-Xm-Wv-Xm-\pw.

Hº-X-c -\q-‰m≠v ImesØ XpS¿®-bmb ]t_m-[-\-Øns‚ Ncn-X-kw-t£]w Atß-A-‰sØ lrZb-th-Z-\-tbmsS \qlv \_n (A) A√m-lp-hns‚apºn¬ ka¿∏n-°p-∂p. AXnse Hmtcm hmIyhpw lrZb km∂n-≤y-tØmSpIqSnH∂v hmbn®p t\m°pI:˛

[5] At±lw ]d™p: "Fs‚

dt∫! \n›-b-ambpw Fs‚ P\-Xsb Rm≥ cmhpw ]Iepwhnfn®p'˛

6] "F∂n´ v Fs‚ hnfn

Ah¿°v HmSn-t∏m-°-√msX (a-s‰m-∂pw) h¿≤n-∏n-®n-√.'

7] "\o Ah¿°v s]mdp -Øp

sImSp°p-hm≥ th≠n Rm≥ Ahsc hnfn-°p-tºm-sgm-s°-bpw,˛ Ah¿Xß-fpsS ImXp-I-fn¬ hnc-ep-IƒC´p (s]m-Øn) If-bp-I-bpw, Xß-fpsS hkvX-ßsf (ao-sX-bn-´p) aqSn-∏p-X-°p-Ibpw sNøp-I-bmWv! Ah¿

5122





[5] At±lw ]d™p Fs‚ dt∫ \n›-b-ambpw Rm≥

£Wn-®p, hnfn®p Fs‚ P\-Xsb cmXn ]Iepw [6]

F∂n´v Ah¿°v h¿≤n-∏n-®n√ Fs‚ hnfn, £Ww HmSn-t∏m-°-

√msX [7] \n›-b-ambpw Rm\-hsc hnfn-®-t∏m-sg√mw

\o Ah¿°v s]mdp-°p-hm-\mbn Ah¿ B°n, B°p∂p (C-Sp-

∂p) Ah-cpsS hnc-ep-Isf Ah-cpsS ImXv (sN-hn)-I-fn¬

Ah¿ aqSn-bn-SpI (aq-Sn-∏p-X-°p-I)bpw sNbvXp, sNøp∂p Ah-

cpsS hkvX-ßsf Ah¿ iTn-®p-\n¬°p-Ibpw (\n-c-X-cm-hp-I-bpw) sNbvXp

Ah¿ Alw-`mhw(K¿∆v˛ hep-∏w) \Sn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp Hcp

Alw-`mhw \Sn-°¬

Xß-tfmSv D]-tZ-in-°p-∂Xv tIƒ°pI-t]mepw sNøm-Xn-cn-°p-hm≥ th≠n-bmWv Ah¿ ImXn¬ hnc-en´v s]mØp-∂-Xpw, tase hkvX-an´v aqSp-∂-Xpw.

[8] "]ns∂ (A-Xn-\p-]p-d-sa)

Rm≥, Ahsc Dds° hnfn-®p.'

9] "]ns∂ Rm≥, Ah-tcmSv

(Fs‚ hnfn) ]c-ky-am-°p-I-bpw,kzIm-cy-am°n cl-ky-am-°p-IbpwsNbvXp.'

10] "Aß-s\, Rm≥ ]d™p:

\nßƒ \nß-fpsS d∫n-t\mSv ]m]-tam-N\w tXSp-hn≥, \n›-b-am-bpw,Ah≥ hfsc s]mdp -°p -∂-h -\mWv;˛'

11] ìF∂m¬ \nßƒ°v Ah≥

BIm-isØ [agsb] kar-≤-ambnAb-®p-Xcpw;

12] "kzØp-°fpw a°-fpw -

sIm≠v \nßsf Ah≥ t]mjn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøpw; \nßƒ°v tXm´-ß-fp-≠m-°n-Ø-cn-I-bpw, \nßƒ°vAcp -hn -I -fp -≠m -°n -Ø-cn -IbpwsNøpw.'

(\n-tj-[-Øn¬) iTn®p \n¬°p-I-bpw, Hcp (I-Sp-Ø) Alw-`mhw \Sn-°¬ \Sn-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂p!'í

5123





[8] ]ns∂ Rm≥ Ahsc Rm≥ hnfn®p Dd-s°, D®-Øn-

em-bn´v [9] ]ns∂ Rm≥ ]c-ky-am°n Ah-tcmSv, Ah¿°v

Ah-tcmSv (A-h¿°v) cl-ky-am-°pI (kz-Im-cy-am-°p-I)bpw sNbvXp

Hcp kzIm-cy-am-°¬, ]Xps° [10] Aßs\ (F-∂n-´v) Rm≥

]d™p \nßƒ ]m]-tam-N\w tXSp-hn≥ \nß-fpsS d∫n-t\mSv

\n›-b-ambpw Ah-\m-Ip∂p hfsc s]mdp-°p-∂-h≥ [11]

Ah≥ Ab-°pw, Ab-®p-hnSpw BIm-isØ (a-g-sb) \nßƒ°v

\nß-fn¬ kar-≤-am-bn, XpS¿®-bm-bn, Hgp-In-s°m≠v [12]

\nßsf t]mjn-∏n-°pI (k-lm-bn-°p-I)bpw sNøpw kzØp-

°ƒsIm≠pw a°ƒsIm≠pw \nßƒ°v G¿s∏-SpØn (D-≠m-

°n)-Ø-cn-Ibpw sNøpw tXm´-ßsf \nßƒ°p-≠m-°n-Ø-cn-

Ibpw sNøpw Acphn (\-Zn) Isf

cm∏-I¬ t`Z-as\y \nc-¥cw At±lw Ahsc kXy-hn-izm-k-Øn-te°v £Wn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. Dd-s°-bpw, ]Xp-s°bpw, ]c-ky-am-bpw, cl-ky-am-bpw˛ Aßs\ F√m hnt[-\bpw £-Wn-®p-t\m-°n. kXy-am¿Kw kzoI-cn-°p-∂-]£w ]c-tem-I-Øp-sh®v A√mlp ]m]-ßƒ s]mdp-Øp-X-cp-sa∂vamX-a-√, Cl-Ønepw \nßƒ°v kpJ-Po-hnXhpw A`n-hr-≤nbpw \¬IpwFs∂ms° D]-tZ-in-®p. ]t£, F¥p-Xs∂ Bbn´pw Xß-fpsS a¿°-S-ap-jvSn Ah¿ Ah-km-\n-∏n-®n-√. [n°m-chpw ]cn-lm-khpw Ah-ew-_n-°p-I-Xs∂ sNbvXp.

kXy-hn-izm-k-hpw k¬°¿ahpw kzoI-cn-°p-∂-Xns‚ e£yw sFln-I-t\-´-ß-f-√, ]mc-XnI t\´-ß-fm-Ip-∂p.∫ÉØfC’G-IôNC’G ~jôj ¬∏dGh É«f~dG ¢VôY ¿h~jôJ (\n-ßƒ sFln-I-hn-`hw Dt±-in-°p-∂p. A√m-lp-hm-I-s´, ]c-tem-Ihpw Dt±-in-°p∂p (8 : 67) ]t£, AXp-aqew sFln-I-amb t£ssa-iz-cy-ßfpw e`n-°p-∂-Xm-WvXm-\pw. a\p-jy≥ \oXn-tbmSpw s\dn-tbmSpw IqSn Pohn-°p-tºmƒAhs‚ PohnXw kzXth kam-[m-\-]-c-am-bn-Øo-cpw. IqSm-sX, A√m-lp-hns‚Ir]m-I-Sm-£-ßƒ Ah-\n¬ h¿jn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-Ibpw, AX-hs‚ `uXn-I-Po-hn-X-Ønepw hne-kn-s°m-≠n-cn-°p-Ibpw sNøpw. Xm¬°m-enI t\´-ß-fn¬ thKw BI¿jn-°p-∂-h-cm-Wt√m a\p-jy¿. AXp-sIm≠mWv kXy-hn-izm-kw-aqew D≠m-Ip∂ sFln-I-t\-´-ß-sf-°p-dn®pw \qlv (A) P\-ßsf]tXyIw [cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. amX-a-√, Xm¬°m-en-I-e`y-ßsf Hm¿sØ-¶nepwAh¿ t\¿h-gn-bn¬ ]th-in®p Ign-™m¬ ]n∂oSv Ah-c-Xn¬ Xs∂ Dd-®p-\n¬°p-hm≥ Imc-W-am-Ip-Ibpw sNbvtX-°pw. \_n Xncp-ta\n˜ -bpsS

5124





ImeØpw ]e Bfp-Ifpw Xm¬°m-enI ]cn-Xxÿn-Xn-I-fpsS kΩ¿±w\nanØw kXy-hn-izmkw kzoI-cn-°p-I-bpw, ItaW hnizm-k-Øn¬ ASn-bp-d®v D∂-X-\n-e-hm-c-Øn-se-Øp-Ibpw sNbvXn-´p-≠-t√m.

a\p-jy¿°n-S-bn¬ ]m]-h¿≤\bpw, kXy-hn-izm-k-Øns‚ A`m-hhpw \nanØw ]mc-Xn-I-amb in£°v ]pd-sa, sFln-I-amb in£-I-fpw-IqSn t\cn-t´-°m-sa-∂pw, ]m]-tam-N\w tXSepw kXy-hn-izmkw ]mc-Xn-I-amb ]Xn-^-e-Øn\v ]pdsa Cl-Øn¬ t£ssa-iz-cy-ßƒ e`n-°p-∂-Xn\pwImc-W-am-sW∂pw Cu (10˛ 12) hN-\-ß-fn¬\n∂v a\- n-em-°mw. ag In´msXIjvS-s∏-Sp-tºmƒ ag-°-t]-£n-®p-sIm-≠p≈ "ZpB'bpw, \a-kvIm-chpw \S-Øp-∂Xv \_n˜bpsS kp∂-Øp-I-fn¬s]- -Xm-W-t√m. AXn¬ ]m]-tam-N\wtXSp-∂-Xn (QÉØ¨à°SE’G) \v hf-sc-b-[nIw ]m[m\yw \¬I-s∏- n- p-≈-Xmbn ImWmw.CXm-W-Xn\v Imc-Ww. kq: AAvdm^n¬ A√mlp ]d-bp∂p: ì"B cmPy-ß-fn-ep-f-f-h¿ hniz-kn-°p-Ibpw kq£n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p-sh-¶n¬ \mw Ah-cn¬ BIm-i-Øp-\n∂pw `qan-bn¬\n∂pw _¿°Øv ˛A-`n-hr≤n ˛Iƒ Xpd-∂p-sIm-Sp-°p-am-bn-cp-∂p'.(AÉª°ùdG øe äÉcôH º¡«∏Y ÉæëàØd Gƒ≤JGh GƒæeBG iô≤dG πgCG ¿CG ƒdh96:±GôYC’G - ïdG ¢VQC’Gh) kq: lqZn¬ Cßs\ ImWmw: "\nßƒ \nß-fpsSd∫n-t\mSv ]m]-tam-N\w tXSp-hn≥, ]ns∂ Ah-¶-te°v ]›m-Ø-]n-°p-IbpwsNøp-hn≥. F∂m¬ \n¿Wbw sNø-s∏´ Hcp Ah-[n-hsc Ah≥ \nßƒ°v\√ A\p-`hw A\p-`-h-∏n®p Xcp-∂-Xm-Wv'. (ÉYÉàe ºµ©àÁ ¬«dEG GƒHƒJ ºK ºµHQ GhôØ¨à°SG ¿EGh3: Oƒg-ïdG ≈ª°ùe πLCG ¤EG Éæ°ùM ) Hcmƒ £maw _m[n-®-Xns\ kw_-‘n-®pw, thsdm-cmƒ Zmcn-Zy-sØ-bpw, k¥m-\-ß-fpsS Ipd-hn-s\bpw kw_-‘n-®pw, aq∂m-a-sXm-cmƒ Xs‚ tXm´-ßƒ DW-ßn-t∏m-b-Xns\ kw_-‘n®pw k¶Sw ]d-™-t∏mƒ Ah-tcm-sS-√mw-Xs∂ A√m-lp-hn-t\mSv ]m]-tam-N\w tXSn-s°m-≈pI F∂v lk≥ (d) ]d-™-Xmbn \nth-Z\w sNø-s∏-ń-cn-°p-∂p. aq∂p-t]-tcmSpw Cßs\ DØcw ]d-™Xv \qlv \_n (A)-bpsS Cu ]kvXm-h-\(10 ˛12)sb ASn-ÿm-\-am-°n-bm-sW∂pw At±lw ]d-bp-I-bp-≠m-b-sX.

F∂m¬ Hcp hmkvXhw ]tXyIw a\- n-cp-tØ-≠n-bn-cn-°p∂p; ùXn-I-amb kpssJ-iz-cy-ßƒ Hcp P\XbpsStbm hy‡-nbp-sStbm km£m¬\∑°v am\-Z-WvU-a-√. X\nùXn-I-hm-Zn-I-fpw, [m¿an-I-cw-KØv arK-ß-sf-°mƒA[x-]-Xn-®-h-cp-amb P\-k-aq-l-ßƒ Atß-A‰w kpJm-Uw-_-c-ß-fn¬ apgp-In-°-gn-bp-∂-Xpw, Ahsc-°mƒ GXv \ne°pw DØ-a≥am-cm-bn- p-≈-h¿ hfsct¢i-I-c-amb PohnXw \bn-®p-h-cp-∂Xpw \mw ImWp-∂p. CsX√mw A√m-lp-hn¬\n -∂p≈ ]co -£-W-ß-f -sX, A√mlp ]d -bp∂p:35:AÉ«ÑfC’G-¿ƒ©LôJ Éæ«dEGh áæàa ÒÿGh ô°ûdÉH ºcƒ∏Ñfh (Xn-∑-sIm-≠pw, \∑-sIm-≠pw˛ AYhmtZmjw-sIm-≠pw, KpWw-sIm-≠pw˛ \nßsf \mw Hcp ]co-£Ww ]co-£n-°p-∂-Xm-Wv. \ΩpsS ASp-°-te-°sX \nßƒ aS-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xpw). thZ-°m-

5125





sc-∏‰n Cßs\ ]d-bp∂p:128: ±GôYC’G -äÉÄ«°ùdGh äÉæ°ù◊ÉH ºgÉfƒ∏Hh (\-∑-Iƒ sIm-≠pw, Xn∑-IƒsIm≠pw \mw Ahsc ]co-£n-®p). as‰m-cn-SØv ]d-bp∂p:186,185:¿GôªY ∫BG - ºµ°ùØfCGh ºµdGƒeCG ‘ q¿ƒ∏ÑàdQhô¨dG Éàe ’EG É«f~dG IÉ«◊G Éeh (sF-ln-I-Po-hnXwIrXn-a-km-aKnb-√msX as‰m-∂p-a-√, \n›-b-ambpw \nß-fpsS kzØp-°-fnepwtZl-ß-fnepw \nßƒ ]co-£n-°-s∏-Sp-∂-Xm-Wv.) \qlv \_n (A) XpS-cp∂p:˛

[13] "(P-\-ß-tf) \nßƒs°-

¥m-Wv, \nßƒ A√m-lp-hn\v Hcpal-Xzhpw ]Xo-£n-°p-∂nt√?'˛

14] "Ah≥ \nßsf ]e Zi-

I-fmbn krjvSn -®p -≠m-°n-bn -´p≠t√m (F-∂n-´pw)!'

13] \nßƒs°-¥mWv \nßƒ ]Xo-£n-°p-∂n-√, Icp-Xp-

∂n√ A√m-lp-hn\v Hcp al-Xzw, Kuc-hw, kl\w [14]

Ah≥ \nßsf krjvSn-®n-´p-≠t√m ]e Zi-I-fm-bn, L´-ß-fmbn

\nßƒ \nß-fpsS Bcm-[y-h-kvXp-°-fmb hnK-l-ßƒ°p-t]mepw hfscalXzw I¬]n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p. AtX ka-bØv \nßsf hnhn[ Zi-I-fn-embn krjvSn-®p-≠m-°n-bXv A√m-lp-hm-sW∂v \nßƒ°v Adn-bm-am-bn-cp-∂n´pw \nßƒ Ah\v bmsXmcp al-Xzhpw Kuc-hhpw D≈-Xmbn KWn-°p-∂n-√. CsX-s¥mcp B›-cy-amWv?! F∂v kmcw. Cµn-bw, c‡-]n-WvUw,amwk-]n-WvUw, A]q¿W-amb a\p-jy-cq-]w, ]q¿W-amb a\p-jy-cq]w F∂n-ßs\ K¿`m-i-b-Øn¬sh®v ]e Zi-I-sfbpw XcWw sNbvX-ti-j-am-Wt√ma\p-jy≥ Hcp inip-hmbn ]nd-°p-∂-Xv. ]n∂o-Sm-sW-¶n¬, ssii-hw, Iuam-cw, _meyw, buh-\w, hm¿≤Iyw BZn-bmb Ah-ÿ-Ifpw kw`-hn-°p-∂p.B[p-\nI K¿`im-kvX-hn-Z-Kv≤≥am¿ K¿`-ÿ-in-ip-hns‚ hyXykvX Zi-I-sf-∏‰n thsd cq]-Ønepw hnh-cn-°m-dp-≠v. ]t£, \qlv \_n (A)-bpsSIme-Øp-≈-h¿°pw, Izp¿-B≥ Ah-X-cn -°p-∂ Ime-Øp-≈-h¿°pwAsXm∂pw ]cn-Nn-X-a-√mØ ÿnXn-°pw, Izp¿-B-\n¬ K¿`-Z-i-I-sf-°p-dn®v]kvXm-hn-°m-dp≈ ]kvXm-h-\-Iƒ ]cn-tim-[n-°p-tºmgpw ASp-Ø-Im-eØvamXw a\- n-em-°-s∏´ B hnh-c-ßƒ°v ChnsS ]k-‡n-bn-√. AtX ka-bØv "]e-Z-i-I-fmbn' (GQGƒWCG) F∂ hm°ns‚ A¿∞-hym-]vXn-bn¬ a\p-jy-kr-jvSn-bn¬ kw`hn-°p∂ F√m-hn[ Zim-am-‰-ßfpw Dƒs°m-≈p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. kz¥w tZl-ß-fn¬ Xs∂ A√m-lp-hns‚ al-Xz-ßsf km£o-I-cn-°p∂[mcmfw ZrjvSm-¥-ßƒ AS-ßn-bn-´p-≈-Xns\ Hm¿an-∏n-®-ti-jw, Nne ]m]-©nI ZrjvSm-¥-ß-fn-te°v \qlv (A) Ah-cpsS i≤ £Wn-°p∂p:˛

5126





[15]"\nßƒ I≠n-t√, Fß-

s\-bmWv (H-s∂m-∂n-\p-ao-sX) ASp-°p-I-fmb \ne-bn¬ A√mlp GgvBIm-i-ßsf krjvSn-®n-cn-°p-∂Xv?! (B-tem-Nn-®p-t\m-°q,)'

16] "Ah-bn¬ Nµs\ Ah≥

Hcp ]Im-i-am-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p∂p: kqcys\ Hcp hnf°pwB°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.'

17] "A√mlp Xs∂, `qan-

bn¬\n∂v \nßsf Hcp (X-cw)D¬]m-Z\w D¬]m-Zn-∏n-®n-cn-°p-∂p.'

18] "]n∂o-Sv, \nßsf AXn¬

(ho-≠pw) aS-°p-Ibpw (A-Xn¬\n-∂v) Hcp ]pd-Øp-h-cp-Ø¬ hcp-Øp-Ibpw sNøp-∂p.'

15] \nßƒ I≠nt√ Fßs\ krjvSn-®n-cn-°p-∂p-sh∂v

A√mlp Ggm-Im-i-ßsf ASp-°m-bn, X´p-X-´mbn [16]

Nµs\ B°p-Ibpw sNbvXp Ah-bn¬ Hcp ]Im-iw,

shfn®w kqcys\ B°p-Ibpw sNbvXp Hcp hnf°v

[17] A√mlp (X-s∂) \nßsf Dev]m-Zn-∏n-®p, apf-∏n®p (D-¤-hn-∏n-

®p) `qan-bn¬ \n∂v Hcp D¬]m-Z\w (ap-f˛ Dev]-∂w) Bbn´v

[18] ]ns∂ \nßsf Ah≥ Bh¿Øn-°p-∂p, aS-°p∂p AXn¬

\nßsf ]pdØp (sh-fn-°v) hcp-Øp-Ibpw sNøp∂p Hcp

]pdØp hcp-Ø¬

ìASp-°p-I-fmb Ggv BIm-i-ßƒ ( ÉbÉÑW äGhÉª°S ™Ñ°S) F∂-Xns‚ hnh-£-sb-°p-dn®v kq: ap¬Iv 3 ˛mw hN-\-Øns‚ hnh-c-W-Øn¬ hnh-cn-®n-´p-≠v.Nµ-sh-fn®w kqcy-sh-fn-®sØ At]-£n®v hfsc eLp-hm-b-Xm-W-t√m. AXm-I-s´, kqcys‚ shfn®w Xncn-®-Sn-°p-∂-Xn-\m¬ D≠m-Ip-∂-Xp-am-Wv. kqcy-\m-sW-¶n¬, kzbw ]Im-in-°p-∂-Xpw, qan°pw Nµ\pw shfn®w \¬Ip-∂-Xp-am-Ip-∂p. Cß-s\-bp≈ Imc-W-ßƒsIm-≠m-bn-cn°mw Nµs\ "]Im-i-am°n' F∂pw, kqcys\ "hnf-°m°n' F∂pw hyXykvX cq]-Øn¬ A√mlp

5127





]d-™-Xv. sNdp-hm-°p-I-fn¬t]mepw ]e A¥-km-c-ßfpw cl-ky-ßfpwDƒs°m-≠n-cn-°pI Izp¿-Bs‚ Hcp kphn-tijXbm-W-t√m. "\nßsf `qan-bn¬\n∂v Hcp D¬]m-Z\w D¬]m-Zn-∏n-®n-cn-°p∂p' F∂v ]d-™Xpw it≤-b-am-Ip-∂p. qan-bn¬\n∂v kky-ßƒ apf®v hym]n-°p-∂-Xp-t]mse a\p-jy≥D¬`-hn-°p-Ibpw hnI-kn-°p-Ibpw sNøp-∂p. a\p-jy-]n-Xm-hns\ A√mlpkrjvSn-®Xv aÆn¬\n-∂m-Wv. H∂m-asØ B a\p-jy-s®-Sn-bn¬\n∂v s]cp-In-bp-≠m-b-Xm-Wt√m Cu tImSm-\p-tImSn a\p-jy¿. F\n, Hmtcm-cp-hs\kw_-‘n®v t\m°p-I. Cµn-b-Øn¬\n-∂mWv ]Xy-£-Øn¬ Ahs‚ D¬`-h-sa-¶n-epw, Cµnbw `£-W-Øn¬ \n∂pw, `£Ww `qhn-`-h-ß-fn¬\n∂pwAh qan-bn¬\n∂pw D¬]m-Zn-°p-∂-h-bm-Wv. (*) HSp°w F√m-h-scbpw AtXaÆn-te-°p-Xs∂ c≠m-aXpw Xncn-®-b-°p-∂p. ihw aÆn¬ aqS-s∏-S-s´, As√-¶n¬ Zln-∏n-°-s∏-S-s´, GXm-bmepw HSp°w aÆn¬Xs∂ ebn-°p-∂p.CXbpw Imcy-ßƒ F√m-hcpw kΩ-Xn-°p-∂Xpw I≠-dn-bp-∂-Xp-am-Wv.F∂m¬ CsX√mw sNøp∂ A√mlp a\p-jys\ H∂p-IqSn ]pd-Øp-h-cp-Øp-I-Xs∂ sNøpw. AXsX ]p\-cp-∞m-\w. CXn-se-¥mWv CX Akmw-KXyw!H∂p-an-√. \qlv (A) XpS-cp∂p:

(*) ÉJÉÑf ¢VQC’G øeºµàÑfCG ¬∏dGh ÉJÉÑf ¢VQC’G øeºµàÑfCG ¬∏dGh ÉJÉÑf ¢VQC’G øeºµàÑfCG ¬∏dGh ÉJÉÑf ¢VQC’G øeºµàÑfCG ¬∏dGh ÉJÉÑf ¢VQC’G øeºµàÑfCG ¬∏dGh F∂p≈ 17 ˛mw hN-\-Øn\v "A√mlp\nßsf `qan-bn¬ Hcp kky-ambn apf-∏n®p' F∂v Cu ASp-Ø-Im-eØvNne ]pØ≥ Nn¥m-K-Xn-°m¿ A¿∞w \¬In-°m-Wp-∂p. B A¿∞sØB[m-c-am°n Um¿hns‚ ]cn-Wm-a-hm-Z-Øn\v Izp¿-Bs‚ km£y-ap-s≠∂vhcp-Øn-Øo¿°p-hm≥ Ah¿ ian®pw ImWp-∂p. AYhm a\p-jy≥ Hcp-Im-eØv kky-am-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂pw ItaW ]cn-jvI-cn®p ]cn-jvI-cn®p a\p-jy-cq-]-Øn-se-Øn-b-Xm-sW-∂p-amWv B ka¿∞-\w. Izp¿-Bs‚ ]kvXm-h-\-Iƒ°pw CkvemanI kn≤m-¥-ßƒ°pw hncp-≤-amb Cu kn≤m-¥sØapkvenwIƒ amX-a-√, ]e imkvX-]-WvUn-X≥am¿ t]mepw X≈n-°-f-™n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. ]t£, Hmtcm ImeØpw ]pXp-Xmbn cwK-]-thiw sNøp∂]pØ≥ kn≤m-¥-ßƒ°v Izp¿-B-\n¬\n∂v \ymbo-I-cWw D≠m-°p-hm≥apXn-cp-∂Xv Nne B[p-\nI ]WvUn-X≥am¿ Cs∂mcp ]cn-jvIm-c-am-°n-bn-cn-°p-I-bm-W-t√m.

[19] A√m-lp-X-s∂, \nßƒ°v

`qansb Hcp hncp-∏m-°n-Ø-cp-IbpwsNbvXn-cn-°p∂p;

20] ì\nßƒ°v AXn¬\n∂v

hnkvXo¿W-amb am¿K-ß-fn¬]th-in-°p-hm≥ th≠n.í

88

5128





âÑfCGâÑfCGâÑfCGâÑfCGâÑfCG (A-º-Ø) F∂ Inb°v "apf-∏n-®p, D¬]m-Zn-∏n®p' F∂pwläÉÑfläÉÑfläÉÑfläÉÑfläÉÑf (\-_m-Øp≥) F∂ ]Z-Øn\v "apf, sNSn, D¬]m-Z\w' F∂n-ß-s\bpwA¿∞-ßƒ hcp-sa-∂-Xn¬ X¿°-an-√. A°m-c-W-Øm¬ Cu ]pXnbA¿∞w hI-sh-°p-hm≥ Xc-an-√. CtX hm°p-IƒXs∂ D]-tbm-Kn-®p-sIm≠v kq: Bep-Cw-dm≥ 37 ˛mw hN-\-Øn¬ A√mlp a¿bw (A)-sb-∏‰n ]kvXm-hn-®Xv t\m°pI: ÉjôcR É¡∏Øch Éæ°ùM ÉJÉÑf É¡àÑfCGhÉjôcR É¡∏Øch Éæ°ùM ÉJÉÑf É¡àÑfCGhÉjôcR É¡∏Øch Éæ°ùM ÉJÉÑf É¡àÑfCGhÉjôcR É¡∏Øch Éæ°ùM ÉJÉÑf É¡àÑfCGhÉjôcR É¡∏Øch Éæ°ùM ÉJÉÑf É¡àÑfCGh (A-√mlp Ahsf\√-Xmb Hcp D¬]m-Z\w D¬]m-Zn-∏n-°p-Ibpw Ahsf kI-cnøm°v `c-ta¬]n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp.) AXm-b-Xv, a¿b-ans‚ D¬`-hhpw hf¿®bpwA√mlp \√ \ne-bn-em-°p-Ibpw, Ah-cpsS c£m-I¿XrXzw kI-cnøm\_n (A)°v \¬Ip-Ibpw sNbvXp-sh∂v kmcw. C°q- ¿ I¬]n® A¿∞-]-Im-c-am-sW-¶n¬, CXn\v "A√mlp Ahsf Hcp \√ kky-am°n apf-∏n-®p'...F∂v A¿∞w ]d-b-W-a-t√m. AYhm a¿bw BZyw Hcp sNSn-bm-bn-cp-∂p-sh-∂pw, ]n∂oSv a\p-jy-cq-]-Øn-em-sb∂pw A\-¥cw kI-cnøm\_nsb G¬]n-®p-sh∂pw CXn\v hymJym-\hpw \¬tI-≠n-h-cpw. IjvSw!CXbpw A]-e-]-\o-bhpw _men-i-hp-amb ]pXnb A¿∞-hym-Jym-\-ßƒImWp-tºmƒ Ch¿°v Izp¿-Bs‚ t]cn¬ F¥pw ]d-bp-hm≥ ss[cy-£-b-ap-≠m-hn-s√∂v tXm∂n-t∏m-Ip-I-bmWv! A√mlp Ah¿°pw \ap°pwt\¿am¿Kw ImWn-®p-X∂p A\p-K-ln-°-s´. Bao≥.

[19] A√mlp (X-s∂) \nßƒ°v B°n-X-∂n-cn-°p∂p

`qansb Hcp hncp∏v [20] \nßƒ ]th-in-°p-hm≥, IS-°p-hm≥

AXn¬\n∂v hgn-I-fn¬ hnim-e-am-b, hnkvXo¿W-amb

hncp-∏n¬ btYjvSw InS-°mw, Dd-ßmw, kpJn-°mw, Ccn-°mw. AXp-t]m-se-Øs∂ `qan-bpw. hkn-°p-hm≥, D]-Po-h-\-am¿Kw tXSm≥, hoSp]-Wn-bp-hm≥, Irjn sNøm≥, k©-cn-°p-hm≥, \nco-£Ww \SØphm≥, Inf-®p-a-dn-°p-hm≥˛ Aßs\ th≠-Xn-s\-√mw˛ kuI-cy-s∏-Sp-amdv A√m-lp `qansb]c∂v hnim-e-am-b-Xm°nbncn-°p-∂p. ]md-t]mse Dd-®-tXm, aW¬t]mseInf-dn-b-tXm, tNdp-t]mse Aen-™tXm, h\w-t]mse ImSp-aq-Sn-b-tXm, acp-`q-an-t]mse Hgn-™p-In-S-°p-∂tXm B°n-bn-√. Hmtcm-cp-Ø∂pw Ahs‚ lnX-a-\p-k-cn®v hnl-cn-°p-hm-\p≈ am¿K-ßfpw hnim-ew-X-s∂. \m´n-eq-sS-bpw, Im´n-eq-sS-bpw, Ic-bn-eq-sS-bpw, kap-Z-Øn-eq-sS-bpw, ae-bn-eq-sS-bpw, acp-`q-an-bn-eq-sSbpw k©-cn-°p-hm-\p≈ kuI-cy-ßfpw A√mlp k÷-am-°n-bn-cn-°p-∂p.IqSm-sX, hmbp-am¿Khpw Ct∏mƒ a\p-jy\v A√mlp Iogvs]-Sp-Øn-Ø-∂n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. CsX√mw A√mlp a\p-jy\v sNbvX al-Ømb A\p-K-l-ß-fpw, AtX-k-a-bØv A√m-lp-hns‚ al-Xz-Øn-\p≈ ]Xy£ ZrjvSm-¥-ß-fp-a-sX.

77

5129





950 sIm√-tØmfw \qlv (A) Xs‚ P\-ßsf kXy-hn-izm-k-Øn-te°v £Wn-®p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂-Xns‚ kz`m-h-amWv kwt£-]-cq-]-Øn¬ \mwapI-fn¬ I≠-Xv. F∂m¬, B P\X AXn-\p-t\sc ssIsIm≠ \b-sa-¥m-bn-cp-∂p-sh∂v \qlv \_n (A) Xs‚ ]kvXm-h-\-bn¬ XpS¿∂v hnh-cn-°p∂p:˛

hn`m-Kw˛ 2

[21] \qlv ]d™p: "Fs‚

dt∫! \n›-b-ambpw Ah¿,Ft∂mSv A\p-k-c-W-t°Sv ImWn-®n-cn-°p-I-bmWv; bmsXm-cp-h¿°vAh-cpsS kzØpw k¥m-\hpw\jvS-a-√msX h¿≤n-∏n-®n- n-√-tbm,Aß-s\-bp-≈-hsc Ah¿ ]n≥]-‰p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p.'

22] "hfsc henb IpX-¥hpw

Ah¿ ]tbm-Kn-®n-cn-°p-∂p.'

23] Ah¿ ]d™p: "(P-\-ß-

tf) \n›-b-ambpw \nßƒ \nß-fpsS ssZh-ßsf hnt´-°-cpXv;'"h±n's\bmI-s´, 'kphmC's\bm-Is´ \nßƒ hnt´ -°-cpXv ;"bKqYn's\bpw, "bDuIzn's\bpw,"\kvdn's\bpw (hn-t´-°p-I-bpw)AcpXv' (F-s∂m-s°).

24] "Ah¿ hfsc (P-\-ß-sf)

hgn-]n-g-∏n-®n- p-≠v. (d-t∫) AI-an-Iƒ°v hgn tIS-√msX \o h¿≤n-∏n-°-cptX!'

21] \qlv ]d™p Fs‚ dt∫ \n›-b-ambpw Ah¿

Ft∂mSv A\p-k-c-W-t°Sv ImWn®p Ah¿ ]n≥]-‰p-Ibpw

sNbvXp bmsXm-cp-hsc Ah¿°v h¿≤n-∏n-®n-´n√ Xs‚ kzØv

5130





Xs‚ k¥m-\hpw \jvS-a-√msX [22] Ah¿ IpX¥w

]h¿Øn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp (h-f-sc) hep-Xmb IpX¥w [23]

Ah¿ ]d-bp-Ibpw sNbvXp \n›-b-ambpw \nßƒ hnt´-°-cpXv

\nß-fpsS Bcm-[y-h-kvXp-°-sf, ssZh-ßsf hnt´-°p-Ibpw

AcpXv "h±n's\ "kphmC's\bpw AcpXv "bKqYn's\bpw

AcpXv "bDuIzn's\bpw "\kvdn's\bpw [24] Ah¿

hgn-]n-g-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-´p≠v hfsc (B-fp-I-sf) \o h¿≤n∏n-

°-cptX AI-an-Iƒ°v hgn-]n-g-h-√msX

FX-amXw at\m-th-Z-\-tbmSpIq-Sn-bmWv \qlv \_n (A) Xs‚ P\-X-sb-∏‰n A√m-lp-hns‚ apºn¬ k¶S-s∏-Sp-∂-sX∂v Btem-Nn-®p-t\m-°pI!]t_m-[-\-Øn¬ AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-hm-\p≈ F√m am¿K-ßfpw At±lw D]-tbm-Kn-®p-t\m-°n. 950 sIm√-tØmfw CS-ap-dn-bm-sX, hni-a-an-√m-sX, At±lwB ]cn-iaw XpS¿∂p-sIm-≠n-cp-∂p. kq: lqZv 40 ¬ ]kvXm-hn-®-Xp-t]m-se,A¬]-amXw Bfp-I-f-√msX At±-l-tØm-sSm∏w kXy-hn-izmkw kzoI-cn-®n-√. B P\X hniz-kn-®ns√∂v amX-a-√, ]cn-lm-kw, [n°m-cw, Alw-`mhwBZn-bm-b-h-bn¬ Ah¿ AXn-cp-I-hn-bp-Ibpw sNbvXp. Ah-cn¬\n∂v F\nH´pw \∑ ]Xo-£n-°p-hm-\n-s√-∂pw, Ah¿ Ah-ti-jn-°p∂ Ime-tØmfwAh-cn¬\n∂v AI-ahpw am¿K-XS hpw h¿≤n-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-sa∂pw At±-l-Øn\v t_m[y-am-bn. Cu Ah-k-c-Øn-emWv At±lw Ah¿s°-Xn-cn¬A√m-lp-hn-t\mSv ]m¿∞n-°p-∂-Xv. 26 Dw 27 Dw hN-\-ß-fn¬\n∂v CXv IqSp-X¬ hy‡-am-Ip-∂-Xm-Wv.

24 ˛mw hN-\-Ønse \qlv \_n (A)-bpsS ]m¿∞-\bpsS Xm¬]-cyw, AI-an-I-fmb B P\-X-bpsS IpX-¥-]-h¿Ø-\-ß-fn¬ Ah¿°v ]cm-Pbw \¬I-W-sa-∂pw, Ah-cpsS tXm∂n-b-hm-k-ßƒ°pw Ah¿aq-e-ap-≠m-Ip∂ iey-ßƒ°pw Adp-Xn-h-c-Ø-°-hÆw Ah¿°v h√ B]tØm \mitamkw`-hn-°-W-sa∂pw Bbn-cn-°m-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. XpS¿∂p≈ hN-\-ß-fn¬ \n∂vAXmWv a\- n-em-Ip-∂-Xv. º∏YG ¬q∏dG

"kzØpw a°fpw \jvS-a-√msX as‰m∂pw h¿≤n-∏n-®n-´n-√m-Ø-h¿'F∂v (21 mw hN-\-Øn¬) ]kvXm-hn-®Xv Ah-cn-ep≈ t\Xm-°-sf-bpw, [\n-I≥amscbpw Ipdn-®m-Ip-∂p. ]ma-c≥amcpw km[m-c-W-°mcpw Ahsc A\p-I-cn-°p-Ibpw t]c-W-Iƒ°v hgn-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvXp. CXmWv 24 ˛mw hN-\-Øn¬ Nq≠n-°m-´p-∂-Xv. \qlv (A) F¥p-X-s∂-]-d-™mepw icn, \ΩpsSssZh-ßsf hn´p-I-f-b-cp-sX∂v t\Xm-°ƒ a‰p-≈-hsc \n¿_-‘n-®p. hnK-l-

5131





ßsf Dt±-in-®mWv "ssZh-ßƒ' F∂v ]d-™-sX∂v kv]jvS-am-Wv. Ah-bn¬IqSp-X¬ ][m-\-s∏´ As©-Æ-Øns‚ t]cp-I-fsX 23 ˛mw hN-\-Øn¬ImWp-∂-Xv. k÷-\-ß-fm-bn-cp∂ Nne Bfp-Iƒ ac-W-s∏- -ti-jw, ]nim-Nns‚t]c-W-b-\p-k-cn®v BZyw Ah-cpsS ]Xn-a-Iƒ ÿm]n-°-s∏-Sp-I-bpw, ItaWAh Bcm-[y-ssZ-h-ß-fmbn amdp-I-bp-am-Wp-≠m-b-sX-∂pw, CtX t]cp-I-fn-ep≈ hnK-l-ßƒ Imem-¥-c-Øn¬ Ad-_n-Iƒ°n-S-bnepw ]Nm-c-Øn¬ h∂p-sh∂pw C_v\p-A-∫mkv (d) ]kvXm-hn-®-Xmbn _pJmcn (d) tcJ-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn-cn-°p-∂p. Ch°v ]pdsa "emØ, D m, a\mØ' apX-emb ]e hnK-l-ßƒ Ad-_n-Iƒ°v thsdbpw D≠m-bn-cp-∂p. (hn-K-lm-cm-[-\sb kw_-‘n®vIqSp-X¬ hnhcw Cu kqd-Øns‚ Ah-km-\-Øn¬ sImSp-Øn-´p≈ hymJym-\-°p-dn-∏n¬ ImWp-I.) \qlv (A)s‚ ]m¿∞-\°v A√mlp DØcw \¬In.A√mlp ]d-bp∂p:˛

[ 25] Ah-cpsS sX‰p -I -

fm¬Xs∂ Ah¿ ap°n \in-∏n-°-s∏´p; F∂n´v Ah¿ A·n-bn¬]th-in-∏n-°-s∏-´p. At∏mƒ,Ah¿, Xßƒ°v A√mlpA√msXbp≈ klm-bn -IsfIs≠-Øn-bn-√.

25] Ah-cpsS sX‰p (Ip-‰w)-I-fm¬ (X-s∂) Ah¿ ap(°n

\in-∏n)-°-s∏´p F∂n´v Ah¿ ]th-in-∏n-°-s∏´p A·n-bn¬

At∏mƒ Ah¿ Is≠-Øn-bn-√, Ah¿°v In´n-bn√ Ah¿°v

A√m-lp-hn-\p-]p-dsa klm-bn-Isf

\qlv \_n (A)-bn¬ hniz-kn-°m-Xn-cp∂ B P\X H∂-S¶w Pe-]-f-b-Øn-¬ \in-®p-t]m-b-Xpw, At±-l-Øn¬ hniz-kn-®n-cp∂ A¬]w kXy-hn-izm-kn-Ifpw At±-lhpw A√m-lp-hns‚ I¬]-\-]-Imcw I∏-en¬ Ibdn c£-s∏-´Xpw ]kn-≤-am-W-t√m. CXv Ah¿°v e`n® sFlnI in£-bm-Wv. ]c-tem-I-Øntem \c-Im-·nbpw! CsX√mw Ah-cpsS kz¥w sX‰p-Ip-‰-ßƒ \nan-Ø-a-√msX kw`hn-®n-´n-√. Bscbpw Ip‰-s∏-Sp-Øn-bn´v Imcy-an-√.

Ah¿ "ap°n-\-in-∏n-°-s∏´p' F∂v ]d-™-Xn-t\mSv tN¿Øp-sIm≠vGQÉf Gƒ∏NOÉa (F-∂n´v Ah¿ A·n-bn¬ ]th-in-∏n-°-s∏-´p) F∂v ]d-™n-cn-°p-∂Xv Iznbm-a-Øv-\m-fn¬ Ahsc \c-I-Øn¬ ]th-in-∏n-°p-∂-Xn-s\-bpw, Ah¿AXn\v A¿l-cm-bn-°-gn-™n-´p-≈-Xn-s\bpw Dt±-in-®m-bn-cn-°mw. As√-¶n¬,apßn-\-in-®-tXmsSm∏w Xs∂ Ahsc A√mlp bYm¿∞-Øn¬ Hcp A·n-

5132





in-£°v hnt[-b-cm-°n-bn-´p≠v F∂pw hcm-hp-∂-Xm-Wv. sN¶-S-en¬ ap°n\in-∏n-°-s∏´ ^n¿-Hu-s\bpw Ahs‚ Bƒ°m-scbpw kw_-‘n®v "Ah¿cmhn-sebpw sshIp-t∂-chpw \c-I-Øn-¶¬ ]th-in-∏n-°-s∏- -ph-cp-∂p-'s≠∂v40 : 46 ¬ A√mlp hy‡-am-°n-bn-´p-≠-t√m. ac-W-Øn-\v-tijw Iznbm-a-Øv-\mƒhsc-bp≈ CS-°m-eØv (ñRÈdG ⁄ÉY ¬) sh®v a\p-jy\v kpJ-a-btam ZpxJ-a-btam Bb A\p-`-h-ßƒ D≠m-bn-cn-°p-sa-∂pw, Iz_vdnse in£ A°q-´-Øn¬ s]´-Xm-sW∂pw Izp¿B\n¬\n∂pw lZoYv aptJ-\bpw ÿm]n-X-am-bn-´p-≈-Xm-Wv. At∏mƒ, Pe-]-f-b-Øn¬ \in-∏n-°-s∏-´Xv apX¬ B P\-X-bpw˛ ^n¿Hus‚ Bƒ°m-sc-t∏m-se˛ GsX-¶nepw hn[-Øn-ep≈ Hcp A·n-in£ A\p-`-hn-®p-sIm-≠n-cn-°p-∂p-≠m-bn-cn-°mw. Gƒ∏NOÉa (F-∂n´v ]th-in-∏n-°-s∏- p) F∂ hm°ns‚ BZy-Øn¬ ImWp∂ Ahybw (AÉØdG) t\m°p-tºmƒ,apßn-\-in-®-Xns‚ DS-s\-Øs∂ A·n-]-th-i-\hpw kw -hn-®n- p-s≠∂v sh°p-hm-\mWv \ymbw ImWp-∂-Xv. IqSm-sX, ap°n-\-in-∏n-®-Xn-s\-°p-dn®pw A·n-bn¬ ]th-in-∏n-®-Xn-s\-°p-dn-®pw˛ c≠pw-X-s∂˛ `qX-Ime (»°VÉŸG) Inb D]-tbm-Kn-®m-Wt√m A√mlp ]d-™n-cn-°p-∂-Xpw. º∏YG ¬q∏dGh

[26] \qlv (ho-≠pw) ]d™p:

Fs‚ dt∫, Ahn -izm -kn -I -fn¬s]´ Hcp ]uc-s\bpw qan-°p-aosX \o (_m-°n-bm-°n) hnt -°-cptX!

27] ì(Imc-Ww) \n›-b-am-

bpw, Ahsc (\-in-∏n-°m-sX)hnt´-°p-∂-]-£w, Ah¿ \ns‚ASn-bm≥amsc hgn-sX-‰n®p If-bp-∂-XmWv; kXy-\n-tj-[-°m-cmbZp¿hr-Ø-sc-b-√msX Ah¿ P\n-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvI-bn-√.í

26] \qlv (ho-≠pw) ]d™p Fs‚ dt∫ \o hnt´-°-

cptX `qanbpsS aosX, `qan-bn¬ Ahn-izm-kn-I-fn¬\n∂v

Hcp ho´p-Im-c-s\bpw, Krl-hm-knsb (H-cm-sf)bpw [27] \n›-b-

ambpw \o Ahsc \o hnt´°p∂ ]£w Ah¿ hgn-sX-‰n°pw

\ns‚ ASn-bm≥amsc Ah¿ P\n-∏n-°-bp-an√ Zp¿hr-

Øs\ (tXm-∂nb hmkn-sb) A√msX kXy-\n-tj-[-°m-c-\m-b, \µn-

sI-´-h-\mb

5133





B P\-X-sb-°p-dn®v Hcp k¬]-Xo-£°v Ah-Im-i-an-√m-Xn-cp-∂tXm, Ah¿ssIsIm-≠p-h∂ AI-a-\-b-ßtfm amX-am-bn-cp-∂n√ Ah¿s°Xn-cn¬ ˛A-h-cpsS \mi-Øn-\p-th-≠n˛ ]m¿∞n-°p-hm≥ \qlv \_n (A)sb t]cn-∏n-®-Xv. `mhn-bn¬ kXy-hn-izmkw kzoI-cn-°m-\n-S-bp≈ Bfp-I-sf˛ Hcp ]t£,At±-l-Øn¬ hniz-kn-®-h-cmbn \ne-hn-ep≈ Npcp°w hy‡n-I-sf-t∏m-epw˛B AI-an-Iƒ hgn-]n-g-∏n-°p-Ibpw ]n≥Xn-cn-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNøp-sa-∂pw, BZpjn® P\-X-bn¬\n∂v P\n®p hf-cp∂ `mhn Xe-ap-d-Iƒ Ah-sc-t∏mseZpjn® P\-X-bm-bn-cn-°p-hmt\ am¿K-ap-≈qsh∂pw At±-l-Øns‚ Zo¿L-Ime]cn-N-b-Øn¬ \n∂v At±-l-Øn\v t_m[y-am-bn-cn-°p-∂p. IqSm-sX, At±-l-tØm-sSm∏w hniz-kn-®p-I-gn-™n-´p≈ A¬]w Nne-c-√msX taen¬ B P\-X-bn¬\n∂v Bcpw hniz-kn-°p-∂-X√ F∂v At±-l-Øn\v hlvbv \¬Ip-Ibpw sNbvXn-cp-∂p. (kq: lqZv, 36.) Cu ]m¿∞\ AXn-\p-ti-j-am-bn-cn-°p-hm\pw CS-bp-≠v. ]hm-NI hcy-\mb \qlv (A) Xs‚ P\-X-s°-Xn-cn¬]m¿∞\ sNbvX-Xns‚ Imc-Whpw, \ymb-hpw CXn¬\n∂v \√-t]mse a\- n-em-°m-a-t√m. ^n¿-Hu-s‚bpw Bƒ°m-cp-sSbpw kXy-\n-tj-[hpw [n°m-chpw AXn-cp-I-hn™p Ah-sc-°p-dn-®p≈ ]Xo£ ]msS \in-®-t∏mƒAh¿s°-Xn-cn¬ aqkm \_n (A)bpw ]m¿∞n-°p-I-bp-≠m-bn-´p-s≠-∂pw,B ]m¿∞-\°v DØcw \¬I-s∏- p-sh∂pw kq: bq\pkn (88, 89)¬ A√mlp]kvXm-hn-®n-cn-°p-∂p. \qlv \_n (A)-bpsS ]m¿∞-\-bpsS _m°n-`mKwC]-Im-c-amWv:˛

[28] ìFs‚ dt∫, F\n°pw,

Fs‚ amXm-]n-Xm-°ƒ°pw, Fs‚ho´n¬ kXy-hn -izm -kn -bm -bn -s°m≠v ]th-in-®-h¿°pw, kXy-hn-izm-kn-Iƒ°pw, hnizm-kn-\n-Iƒ°pw s]mdp-Øp-X-tc-Wta!AI-an-Iƒ°v \mi (\-jvS)-a-√msX \o h¿≤n-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNø-cptX!í

28] -Fs‚ c£n-Xm-th, dt∫ F\n°v \o s]mdp-Øp-X-tc-

Wta Fs‚ c≠v P\-bn-Xm-°ƒ (am-Xm-]n-Xm-°ƒ)°pw ]th-

in-®-h¿°pw Fs‚ ho´n¬ kXy-hn-izm-kn-bm-bn-s°m≠v

kXy-hn-izm-kn-Iƒ°pw kXy-hn-izm-kn-\n-Iƒ°pw \o h¿≤n-

∏n-°bpw AcptX AI-an-Iƒ°v \mi-a-√m-sX, \jvS-a-√msX

5134





Ah-km-\-ambn Xs‚bpw, Xs‚ amXm-]n-Xm-°-fp-sSbpw, as‰√m kXy-hn-izm-kn-I-fp-sSbpw ]m]-tam-N-\-Øn-\p-th≠n \qlv \_n (A) ]m¿∞n-°p-∂p. Ahn-izm-kn-I-sf-°p-dn-®p≈ ]m¿∞\ H∂p-IqSn Bh¿Øn-°p-IbpwsNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p. ZpB sNøp-tºmƒ \mw kzoI-cn-t°-≠-Xp≈ Hcp acymZCXn¬\n∂v \ap°v a\- n-em-°p-hm-\p-≠v. AXm-b-Xv, ]m¿∞-\-bn¬ BZy-ambn kz¥w Imcyhpw ]n∂oSv Ah-\-h-\p-ambn IqSp-X¬ _‘-s∏-´-h-cpsSImcyhpw ]tXyIw FSpØp ]d-b-Ww. Ah-km\w s]mXp-hn¬ F√m-h¿°p-th-≠nbpw ]m¿∞n-°Ww F∂sX AXv. Fs‚ hoSv (»à«H) F∂v ]d-™XvAt±lhpw kXy-hn-izm-kn-Ifpw "C_m-ZØv' sNbvXn-cp∂ ]≈nsb Dt±-in-®m-sW∂mWv ]e hymJymXm-°-fp-sSbpw A`n-]m-bw. At±lw hkn-®n-cp∂kz¥w hoSv Xs∂-bm-sW-∂mWv as‰m-c-`n-]m-bw. Izp¿-B-\n¬\n∂v t\¿°p-t\sc a\- n-em-Ip-∂Xpw CXm-Wv. A¬]w Bfp-Iƒ amXta At±-l-Øn¬hniz-kn-®n-cp-∂p-≈q. At±-l-am-sW-¶n¬ Zo¿L-Imew Pohn-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p. \m´p-Im-sc√mw iXp-°-fp-am-Wv. Cu \ne°v At±-l-Øns‚ P\-X-bn-ep≈ Hcp kXy-hn-izm-knbpw At±-l-Øns‚ ho´n¬ ]th-in-°m-Ø-h-cmbn D≠m-bn-cn-°p-hm≥ Ah-Im-i-an-√-t√m. Hcp \_n-h-N\w C]-Imcw tcJ-s∏-Sp-Ø-s∏-´n-cn-°p∂p: "kXy-hn-izm-kn-tbm-S-√msX \o NßmØw sI´-cp-Xv.`b-`-‡-\-√msX \ns‚ `£Ww Xn∂p-Ibpw Acp-Xv.' (A; Zm; Xn.) \ns‚ASp-Ø-Iq-´p-sI´pw _‘hpw kXy-hn-izm-kn-I-tfmSpw k÷-\-ß-tfm-Sp-am-bn-cn-°-W-sa∂v Xm¬]-cyw.

äÉæeDƒŸGh ÚæeDƒª∏dh Éæj~dGƒdh ÉædôØZG ÉæHQäÉæeDƒŸGh ÚæeDƒª∏dh Éæj~dGƒdh ÉædôØZG ÉæHQäÉæeDƒŸGh ÚæeDƒª∏dh Éæj~dGƒdh ÉædôØZG ÉæHQäÉæeDƒŸGh ÚæeDƒª∏dh Éæj~dGƒdh ÉædôØZG ÉæHQäÉæeDƒŸGh ÚæeDƒª∏dh Éæj~dGƒdh ÉædôØZG ÉæHQ

5135

hymJym-\-°p-dn∏v hnK-lm-cm-[-\-bpsS XpS°wQwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwwE




hymJym-\-°p-dn∏v x˛

hnK-lm-cm-[-\-bpsS XpS°w

a\p-jy-h¿K-Øns‚ BZy-]n-Xm-hmb BZw \_n (A) `qtem-I-Po-hnXw Bcw- n-°p-Ibpw At±-l-Øns‚ k¥m-\-ßƒ qan-bn¬ hym]n-°p-hm≥XpS-ßp-Ibpw sNbvX-tXm-sS-Ø-s∂, a\pjy iXp-hmb ]nimNpw Ahs‚]h¿Ø-\-]-cn-]m-Sn-Iƒ Ah¿°nSbn¬ XpS-ßn-°-gn-™n-cp-∂p. X∂m¬ Ign-bp∂ F√m am¿K-ß-fn-eq-sSbpw BZ-ans‚ k¥-Xn-Isf h©n-°p-sa∂v]Xn⁄ sNbvX-h-\m-Wt√m C_venkv. A[nIw Xma-kn-bmsX BZw \_n(A)-bpsS a°ƒ°n-S-bn¬ hg°pw h°m-Whpw D≠m-Ip-amdv a\p-jy-cn¬\n£n-]vX-amb tIm]w, Akq-b, tcmjw BZn-bm-bhsb Ah≥ Cf-°n-hn-´p.AXv a\p-jy-N-cn-X-Ønse H∂m-asØ sIme-]m-X-I-Øn¬ Iem-in-°p-IbpwD≠m-bn.

`qan-bn¬ a\p-jy-h¿KsØ krjvSn-°p-hm≥ t]mIp∂ hnhcwA√mlp ae-°p -Isf Adn -bn -® -t∏mƒ ae-°p -Iƒ tNmZn®p:AÉe~dG∂Ø°ùjh É¡«a ~°ùØj øe É¡«a π©ŒCG (A-Xn¬ Ipg-∏-ap-≠m-°p-Ibpw c‡w Nn¥p-IbpwsNøp-∂-hsc AXn¬ \o B°p-∂pthm)? Ah¿°v \¬Inb adp-]Sn:¿ƒª∏©J ’Ée º∏YCG ÊEG (\n-ßƒ°v Adn-™p-Iq-Sm-ØXv \n›-b-ambpw F\n-°-dn-bmw)F∂m-bn-cp-∂p. (kq: _Izdx 30) a\p-jy-h¿Kw Ipg-∏hpw cIvXw Nn¥epw\S-Øp-I-bn-s√∂v A√mlp ]kvXm-hn-®n- n-√. Ah¿°v Adn-™p-Iq-SmØ ]ecl-ky-ßfpw AXn¬ A¥¿`-hn-®n-´p-s≠t∂ k¿∆-⁄-\mb A√mlp adp-]Sn ]d-™p-≈q. ae-°p-Iƒ kwi-bn® A°mcyw Gsd-Øm-a-kn-bmsX ]pe-cp-Ibpw sNbvXp. AsX, BZw \_n (A)-bpsS ]pX-\mb lm_oen (π«HÉg)s\kz¥w ktlm-Z-c-\mb Izm_o¬ (π«HÉb) sIme-s∏-Sp-Øn. Aßs\, c‡w Nn¥-en-s‚bpw Ipg-∏-Øn-s‚bpw DZvLm-S\w ]nimNv sIm≠m-Sn. Cu kw`hw kq:amCZx (30 ˛ 34)-bn¬ A√mlp hnh-cn-®n´p≠v.

I¿a-cw-KØv a\p-jys\ hgn-]n-g-∏n-°p-∂-Xp-sIm≠v ]nimNv Xr]vXnAS-™n-√. hnizm-k-cw-K-tØ°pw AX-h≥ hym]n-∏n-®p. Aß-s\, ]e Dul-ßfpw, sX‰mb [mc-W-I-fpw, Bi-b-°p-g-∏-ßfpw a\p-jy-lr-Z-b-ß-fn¬ Xe-s]m-°n. Ime-I-a-Øn¬ Ah-sb√mw kXy-bm-Ym¿∞y-ß-fmbn AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-hm\pw XpS-ßn. ssZhn-tI-Xc-a-X-ß-fpsS D¤-h-ÿm\w CX-sX.

5136





ssZhn-tI-Xc-a-X-ß-fn¬ AXn-]p-cm-X\ aX-amWv "kzm_n-bm-a-Xw'. (*) CuaX-°m-cn¬ c≠v Xc-°m-cp-≠v. \£-X-ßfpw D]-cn-tKm-f-ß-fp-sa√mw NneBflo-b-i-‡n-I-fpsS ]Xy-£-cq-]-ß-fm-sW∂ [mc-W-bn¬ Ahsb Bcm-[n-®p-h-cp∂ Hcp I£n. AXXv Kl-ß-fn-ep-s≠∂v k¶¬]n-°-s∏-Sp∂Bflm-°ƒ°v Nne ]tXyI cq]-ßƒ \¬Ip-I-bpw, B cq]-Øn-ep≈ ]Xn-a-Isf Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw sNøp∂ as‰mcp I£n. hnK-lm-cm-[\ cwK-]-thiwsNbvX Hcp am¿Kw CXm-bn-cp-∂p. Nne¿, A√m-lp-hns\ Hcp ÿqe-h-kvXp-hmbn IW-°p-Iq-´n. cmPm-[n-]-Xn-bmb Ahs‚ knwlm-k-\-Øn\v Np‰pwAhs‚ ]cn-Nm-c-I-cmbn ae-°p-Iƒ \ne-sIm-≈p-∂-Xmbn Ah¿ k¶¬]n-®p. Aß-s\, A√m-lp-hns‚sX∂ k¶¬]-Øn¬ hfsc hen-sbmcp ]Xn-abpw, Np‰p-]mSpw ae-°p-I-fp-tS-sX∂ `mth\ thsd Ipsd sNdp-]-Xn-a-Ifpw]Xn-jvTn®v Ah¿ Ahsb Bcm-[n-°p-hm≥ XpS-ßn. as‰mcp Iq´¿, A√m-lp-hns‚ Znhy-Kp-W-ß-fpsS ]Xo-I-ß-sf-t∂mWw Nne ]tXyI cq]-ßsfk¶¬]n-®p-≠m°n B cq]-ßsf ]Xn-jvTn-°p-I-bpw, Ahsb Bcm-[n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXp-h-∂p.

\mem-a-sXmcp hn`m-K-°m¿, ac-W-s∏-´p-t]mb kZvhrØ-cmb ]pWy-hm≥am-cpsS kvac-W°pw _lp-am-\-Øn-\pw-th≠n Ah-cpsS ]Xn-cq-]-ßƒ\n¿an-°p-I-bpw, Imem-¥-c-Øn¬ Ah-tbmSp≈ _lp-am\w AXn-cp-I-hn™pAhsb Bcm-[n®p XpS-ßp-Ibpw sNbvXp. \qlv \_n (A)-bpsS P\X Bcm-[n-®p-h∂ "h±v, kphm-Dv, bKq-Yv, bDu-Izv, \kv¿' F∂o ssZh-ßƒ Cu C\-Øn¬s]´ hnK-lß-f-sX. Cu A©v t]cn-ep-ap≈ hnK-l-ßsf Nne Ad_ntKmX-ßƒ Bcm-[n-®n-cp-∂-Xn-s\-∏‰n ]kvXm-hn-®p-sIm≠v C_v\p A∫mkv(d) Cßs\ ]d-™-Xmbn Camw _pJmcn (d) D≤-cn-®n-cn-°p∂p: "\qlv \_n(A)-bpsS P\-X-bn-ep-≠m-bn-cp∂ Nne k÷-\-ß-fpsS t]cp-I-fm-W-h. Aß-s\, Ah¿ \in®p (a-cn-®p) t]mb-t∏mƒ, Ah¿ Ccn-°m-dp-≠m-bn-cp∂ Ccn-∏n-S-ß-fn¬ Ah-bpsS t]cv \¬In-sIm≠v Nne ]Xn-jvT-Iƒ ÿm]n-°-W-sa∂v]nimNv P\-ßƒ°v Zp¿t_m-[\w \¬In. Ah-cXv sNbvIbpw sNbvXp. F∂m-eh Bcm-[n-°-s∏- n-cp-∂n-√. Aß-s\, A°q- ¿ \in-®p-t]m-Ip-Ibpw sNbvXp.Npcp-°-Øn¬ BZyw k÷\ kva-c-W-°mbn ]Xn-jvTn-°-s∏´ B kvamc-I-ßƒ ]n¬°m-eØv Bcm-[y-hn-K-l-ß-fmbn amdn F∂v kmcw. Cß-s\-bp≈A\p`-h-ßƒ Cu kap-Zm-b-Øn¬ kw`-hn-°p-hm≥ CSbmI-cp-sX∂v IcpXnBZy-Im-eØv \_n˜ Iz_v¿ kµ¿i\w (QƒÑ≤dG IQÉjR)-t]mepw hntcm-[n-®n-cp-∂Xv ChnsS kvac-Wo-b-am-Ip-∂p. in¿°ns‚ hi-ß-sf-°p-dn®v apkvenwIƒ°vAdn-bm-dm-b-t∏mƒ˛ Iz_v¿ kµ¿i\w \S-Øp-∂Xv ]c-tem-I-kva-c-W°v DX-Ip-∂-Xm-sW∂ Imc-W-Øm¬˛ \_n˜ ]n∂oSv AXn\v apkvenwIsf

(*) á«HÉ°U á«HÉ°U á«HÉ°U á«HÉ°U á«HÉ°U = tKmfm¿®-\-aXw (Sabaism)

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t]m’m-ln-∏n-°p-Ibpw sNbvXn-cn-°p-∂p. Xncp-ta\n ]d™p: "Iz_vdp-Isfkµ¿in-°p-∂-Xn-s\-°p-dn®v Rm≥ \nß-tfmSv \ntcm-[n-®n-cp-∂p. Adn-t™-°pI: F∂m¬ \nßƒ Ahsb kµ¿in-®p-sIm-≈p-hn≥.' (apkvenw) Xn¿aZo(d)-bpsS \nth-Z-\-Øn¬ CXpw-Iq-Sn-bp≠v: "Imc-Ww, AXv ]c-tem-IsØ Hm¿an-∏n°p-∂-Xm-Ip-∂p.'

CXn-s\√mw ]pdsa as‰m-∂p-IqSn: ]hm-N-I-∑m¿ XpS-ßnb alm-flm-°ƒ apJm-¥cw As√-¶n¬ GsX-¶nepw hkvXp-°-fn-eqsS h√ Akm-[m-c-W-amb A¤pX kw`-h-ßfpw \S-∂-Xmbn ImWp-tºmƒ, Ah-cn¬ ˛A-s√-¶n¬ Ah-bn¬ ˛Zn-hyXzw I¬]n-°-s∏-Sp-I˛. AYhm B alm-flm-°-fn-tem,As√-¶n¬ B hkvXp-°-fntem A√mlp Ah-X-cn-°p-Itbm ]Xy-£-s∏-Sp-Itbm sNbvXn-´p-s≠-∂pw, Ahs‚ GsX-¶nepw Hcp KpWw Ah-X-cn-®n-´p-s≠∂pw Icp-Xp-I. Aß-s\, B alm-flm-°-fp-sStbm hkvXp-°-fp-sStbm]Xn-a-I-fp-≠m°n ]qPn-®-h-cp-I. lnµp-°-fpsS hnhn[ Ah-Xmc hnizm-k-ßfpw, hnK-lm-cm-[-\-I-fpw, InkvXym-\n-Iƒ Cukm \_n (A)-sbbpw Ipcn-in-s\bpw Bcm-[n-°p-∂-Xp-sa√mw Cu C\-Øn¬ Dƒs∏´h-b-sX.

]nim-Nns‚ Zp¿t_m-[-\-ß-fn¬\n∂pw a\p-jys‚ A_-≤-P-Sn-e-ambNn¥m-K-Xn-I-fn¬\n-∂p-ambn D¤-hn-°p-I-bpw, Imem-¥-c-Øn¬ Nne ]tXyIcq]-ß-fn¬ ÿnc-s∏´ aX-kn-≤m-¥-ß-fmbn AwKo-I-cn-°-s∏-Sp-Ibpw sNbvX]e-Xcw hnK-lm-cm-[-\-I-fmWv ta¬]-d-™-sX-√mw. hnK-lm-cm-[-\-bpsS]kvXpX C\-ß-sf-√mw-Xs∂ in¿°m-sW∂v (_-lp-ssZ-h-hn-izm-k-am-sW-∂v) Izp¿-B≥ kwi-bm-Xo-X-ambn ]Jym-]n-®n-cn-°p-I-bm-Wv. hnK-l-ßƒkzbw-Xs∂ Xßƒ°v KpWtam tZmjtam hcp-Øp-hm≥ ]m]vX-am-sW∂hnizm-k-tØmsS Ahsb Bcm-[n-®p-h-cp-∂-h¿ Xptemw Ipd-hm-bn-cn-°pw.]t£, Ahsb Bcm-[n-°p-∂-Xp-aqew GsX-¶nepw ]Im-tcW ssZh-km-ao-]y-Øn-\pw, ]pWyw t\Sp-∂-Xn\pw D]-I-cn-°p-sa∂pw Ahtbm Ah ]Xn-\n-[m\w sNøp∂ ]pWym-flm-°tfm, As√-¶n¬ h≥kr-jvSn-Itfm A√m-lp-hn-¶¬ ip]m¿ibpw kzm[o-\hpw sNepØn Xßƒ°v c£ \¬Ip-sa∂pw D≈hnizm-k-amWv AXn-∂-hsc t]cn-∏n-°p-∂-Xv. 3:ôeõdG-≈ØdR ¬∏dG ¤EG ÉfƒHô≤«d ’EG ºg~Ñ©f Ée(A-h¿ Rßsf A√m-lp-hn-¶-te°v kmao]yw \¬In ASp-∏n-°p-hm≥ th≠n-b-√msX Rßƒ Ahsc Bcm-[n-°p-∂n-√) F∂pw, 18:¢ùfƒj -¬∏dG ~æY ÉfDhÉ©Ø°T A’Dƒg

(C-h¿ A√m-lp-hns‚ ASp-°¬ Rß-fpsS ip]m¿i-°m-cm-Wv.) F∂pw a‰pwhnK-lm-cm-[-I≥am¿ ]d-bm-dp-≈-Xmbn A√mlp D≤-cn-°p-∂Xv CXns\∏‰n-bm-Ip-∂p.

kq: bq\p-kn¬\n-∂p-≤-cn® Cu hN-\-Øns‚ hymJym-\-Øn¬ Camw-dmko (d) At±-l-Øns‚ X vko-dn¬ ]kvXm-hn-®n- p≈ Hcp hmNIw ChnsS

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it≤-b-am-Ip-∂p. AXn-ß-s\-bmWv: º«¶©àH ≥∏ÿG øe Òãc ∫É¨à°TG ¿ÉeõdG Gòg ‘ ∂dP Ò¶fhì4ê557 ¢U …RGôdG-¤É©J ¬∏dG ~æY º¡d AÉ©Ø°T ¿ƒfƒµj º¡fÉa ºgQƒÑb Gƒª¶Y GPG º¡fCG OÉ≤àYG ≈∏Y ôHÉc’G QƒÑb(kmcw: alm-∑m-cpsS Iz_vdp-Isf _lp-am-\n-®m¬ Ah¿ Xßƒ°v A√m-lp-hns‚ ASp-°¬ ip]m¿i-°m-cm-bn-Øo-cp-sa∂ hnizm-k-tØmsS C°m-eØv hfsc ]S-∏p-Iƒ alm≥am-cpsS Iz_vdp-Isf _lp-am-\n-°p-∂-Xn¬G¿s∏- n- p-≈Xpw CXn\v Xpey-am-b-Xm-Ip-∂p.) Camw dmko (d)-bpsS ImesØ(lnPvdx 7˛mw \q‰m-≠n-se) ÿnXn-bm-W-t±lw Nq≠n-°m-Wn-®-Xv. F∂m¬AXn-\p-tijw Cu G¿∏mSv FX-amXw IqSp-X¬ i‡n-s∏´p h∂n-´p-s≠∂vC∂v kXym-t\z-jn-Isf ]d-™-dn-bn-t°-≠-Xn-√. A√m-lp-hn¬ icWw!in¿°ns‚ F√m hIp-∏p-I-fn¬\n∂pw A√mlp \sΩ-sb-√m-h-scbpw ImØp-c-£n-°-s´. ÚeBG

qlv q ......`mkw 29 ìƒf iqƒ s a≤ymbw 71 \qlv q

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