to learn the form of the simple present tense of the verb to do to know the usage of the simple...

24

Upload: julie-owen

Post on 03-Jan-2016

236 views

Category:

Documents


8 download

TRANSCRIPT

To learn the form of the simple present tense of the verb to do

To know the usage of the simple present tense of the verb to do

To learn to use the simple present tense of the verb to do

回顾动词为“ be” 时,一般现在时的构成 :

1. 主语为第一人称单数 I 时, be 动词用am.

2. 主语为第二人称 (you), 第一人称复数(we)

以及第三人称复数 (they) 时, be 动词用

are.3. 当主语为第三人称单数 (he, she, it) 时, be 动词用 is.

Notice the red words in the sentences:1. I love sports, and I like football very much.2. Li Hua comes from Guangdong.3. He looks strong and plays football very

well.4. Many people like him.5. Li Hua plays football every day.6. Li Hua wants to play in the next World

Cup.

The tense in these sentences is simple present tense of the verb to do

We use the simple present tense when we talk about:(1) things that we often do Li Hua plays football every day.(2) things that are always true He comes from Guangdong.(3) things that are true now He now lives in Beijing.

The simple present tense has these

forms.

Read them and note that we add –s to

the verb after he/she/it in positive

sentences.I walk. He walks.

We do not walk. She does not walk.

Do they walk? Does it walk?

The forms of the simple present tense

Things to remember

• Some verbs end in -ch, -sh, -ss or –x. We add –

es to these verbs,

e.g., watches, washes , discusses ,dresses, mixes ,

fixes.

• We also add –es to verbs like go and do.

• A few verbs end in –y. We sometimes change

the –y to –i and add –es,

eg. studies, hurries ,cries ,flies ,carries.

一般现在时的疑问句形式及回答:

Do I/you/we/they play the guitar?Yes, I/you/we/they do.No, I/you/we/they don’t.

Does he/she/it play the guitar?Yes, he/she/it does.No, he/she/it doesn’t.

Millie and her classmates

dance go like play watch

1. I _____ playing volleyball.2. Kitty ______ very well.3. Amy ______ swimming every week.4. Simon often ______ football with his

friends.5. Daniel sometimes _______ball games on

TV.

likedancesgoes

plays

watches

Use the information to complete the questions.

1. ____ Sandy and Kitty enjoy listening to

music?

___________.

2. ________ Millie like swimming?

_______________.

Do

Yes, they do

Does No, she doesn’t

3. ______ Amy enjoy reading? _____________.

4. _______ Simon like walking? _____________.

5. ______ Simon and Daniel love drawing? _____________.

Does Yes, she does

Does No, he doesn’t

Do No, they don’t

Complete Daniel and Simon’s conversation with the correct forms of the verbs in brackets.

Daniel: Hi, Simon. _____ you ______ (play) football at weekends?Simon: Of course. I often ______ (play) football with my cousins.

Do play

play

Daniel: _____ your parents _____ (go) with you?Simon: No, they don’t. But my dad sometimes _______ (watch) our games. Sometimes he _______ (read) at home. My mum often _______ (shop) at weekends. What about you, Daniel?Daniel: I often ______ (stay) at home. Sometimes I ____ (go) swimming with my dad.

Do go

watchesreads

shops

staygo

verbs forms examples

Most verbs + s

Verbs ending in a consonant + y

- y + ies

Verbs ending in ch, sh, ss or x

+ es

Some verbs ending in o

+ es

1. What ____ you _____ ? (write)

2. ____ your driver _____ you to school

in your own car? (drive)

3. Who ___ you _____ phone calls to on

the way to school? (make)

4. When ___ you _____ your

homework? (finish)

Quiz I: 用所给词正确形式填空。do write

Does drive

do make

do finish

5. What ___ you ______ at dinner?

(discuss)

6. When ___ you ___ to bed? (go)

7. ___ you ______ Computer Club after

school? (attend)

8. ___ you _____ violin lessons once a

week? (have)

do discuss

do go

Do attend

Do have

Quiz II. A) 请根据句意,用括号内所给单词的适当形式填空。1. I usually ___ (go) to school on foot.2. You ___ (be) always my best friend.3. Tom often ______ (play) basketball with his classmates after school.4. All these children ____ (come) from Sichuan Province.

come

go

areplays

B) 请根据汉语句子意思,完成英语句子,每空词数不限。5. 我不喜欢摇滚音乐。I _________ rock music.6. 那些男孩子个子不高。Those boys _______________ tall.aren’t / are not

don’t like

7. 玛丽家离学校不远。Mary’s home ___________ far away

from school.

8. 他没有兄弟姐妹,是独生子。He ________________________ any

sisters or brothers. He is an only child.

doesn’t have / does not have

isn’t / is not

C) 请根据句意,从括号中选择适当的单词填空。9. ____ (is, are) Millie and Simon good at English?10. __ (is, are) his hair long and black?11. _____ (do, does) your brother __ (do, does) morning exercises every day?12. ___ (do, does) you ___ (live, lives) close to each other?

Do

Are

IsDoes

live

do

To preview Integrated skills on Page 25

To think about your activities after school

To preview Study skills on Page 27

1. Review the grammar part again.

2. What do you like to do after school? Write them down. Use the simple present tense of the verb to do.