八年级八年级 (( 上上 ) ) uunits 3nits 3 ～～ 44unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?unit 3 What are you doing for vacation?unit 4 How do you get to school?unit 4 How do you get to school? （（ PhrasPhrases and Sentenceses and Sentences 词组与句型）词组与句型）

合浦县石康镇十字中学合浦县石康镇十字中学李春李春

take the subway 乘地铁take the bus 乘公交车take the train 乘火车take the car 坐小汽车take a taxi to… 乘出租车 去…take a plane 乘飞机take a ship 乘轮船ride a bike 骑自行车walk 走路

2 hours 60 kilometers

1 ． How do you get to your school ？

—I take the bus.

2 ． How long does it take ？

— It takes about 2 hours.

3.How far is it from your home to school?

— It’s 60 kilometers.

重点句型整理

=

by su

bway by b

us by tr

ain by ca

r go / come to… by ta

xi by pl

ane / air by sh

ip / sea by bi

ke on f

oot

Lee is an English teacher who works in Shizi Middle School in Shikang. Today she comes to Beihai No. 5 Middle School to give you a lesson. Shikang is far From Beihai. It’s about 60 kilometers . So she has to take the bus . The bus ride takes her about 2 hours. After the trip, she feels a little tired but happy to see all of you.

1. How do you get to school?

2. How far is it from your home to school?

3. How long does it take ?

Oral composition:

I’m going shopping 我要去去购物 。 going fishing 我要去钓鱼。 going bike riding 我要去骑自行车。 going sightseeing 我要去观光 。 going hiking 我要去远足。 going camping 我要去野营 。 relaxing at home 我要在家休休息放松。 babysitting sisters 我要照顾我妹妹。 visiting grandparents 我要看望爷爷奶奶。 spending time with friends 我要跟朋友一起度 过。

4. What are you doing this weekend?

5 ． Who are you going with ？

6 ． When are you going ？

7 ． How long are you staying?

_______用 be+doing 现在进行时表示一般将来时态，强调某个动作已经计划好即将按照计划去执行。

重重重重

I am visiting the Silver Beach.

I’m going with my friends.

On Saturday.

Just for three days.

Superstar’s Vacation Plan!

北京 南宁

over 2000km

北海

200km

2 anda halfhours

3 or 4 hours

on July 10th

Just for one week

Angela

go fishing eat seafood

根据对话内容 , 在空格中各填写一个句子 , 使对话完整、正确、达意。A: Hello, this is Bill.B: Hello, this is Sally. The summer vacation is coming. 1.__________________________? A: I haven’t decided yet. How about you ?B: I am going to London. I have dreamed of visiting that place for a long time.B: 2._______________________?A: Because there are many interesting places there, such as the Big Ben, London Eye, the Olympic Stadium and so on.B: That’s great. 3_________________________?A: My parents. Would you like to go with us?B: 4_____________________________. I have planned to be a volunteer to help the people in Ya’an.A: 5_____________________________.Good luck to you !B: Thanks.

What are you doing for vacation

Why

Who are you going with

Sorry, I can’t

That sounds great

1.Tom and Jerry r_______ their bikes to Uncle Ma’s farm twice a week.

2.My father often takes the s_________to work.

3.When it rains, I take a t________.

4.Jeff goes to school ______ and his sister goes to school_______. A. by bus; on foot B. by a bus; on her foot C. by buses; on foot

5.—How do you get to school? —I ______ to school. A. by car B. on the car C. take the car

一、根据首字母提示完成单词。

二、单项选择。

ide

ubway

axi

A

C

4. We are going __________(camp) this Sunday.

5. Let’s go bike ______(ride) this weekend.

3.They are going ________(fish) next Sunday.

2.Mike is __________ (stay) for five days.

1. My family __________(go) sightseeing next week.

6.Are you (go) (hike) this Sunday ?

7.Why not go (boat) on the river with me ?

8.She’s (babysit) her sister this Sunday .

用所给单词的适当形式填空。

9.How _____ Bob ______ (get) to school every day?

are going

staying

fishing

camping

riding

going hiking

boating

babysitting

does get

知识点回顾 ： 1.how 特殊疑问句和 wh- 特殊疑问句的使用。 2. 使用现在进行时 be+doing 表示一般将来时 “ 打算做某事”。 3. 复习了重点词组“ take the + 交通工具 +to …, go/come to…by + 交通工具” ,go doing sth./ babysit sb./relax at home/spend time with sb.

【考点透析】 how 为疑问副词，意为“如何；怎样；以何种方式； 用什么手段”。

e.g. How often do you exercise? — Every day.你多久锻炼一次？ 每天。How soon will your teacher come back?你的老师将多久以后回来？— For two days. 两天以后。

1. — _______ do you take a vacation? — Once a year.

2. — _______ did you sleep last night? — Only five hours. I stayed up late to do my

homework.

3. — ______ will they come back? — In six days.

4. — ______ is it from the park to the library? — It’s about three kilometers.

从 how long, how often, how far, how soon 中选择恰当的词组填空。

How often

How long

How soon

How far

【考点透析】 句型： It takes sb. some time to do sth. 做某事花费某人多长时间

E.g. It takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.

1.—How long does it take you _____ (do) your homework? —Around an hour.

用所给单词的适当形式填空。to do

2. It took him 25 minutes _____ (walk) to school.to walk

It took me quite a long time to finish this job.