1 the reformed church of england. 2 fidei defensor, ‘defender of the faith’
TRANSCRIPT
1
The Reformed
Church of England
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Fidei Defensor,‘Defender of the faith’
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Henry VIIIClergy privilege removed - 1529
Praemunire reinstated - 1530
Act of Annates (papal levy) - 1532
Restraint of Appeals - 1533
Peter’s Pence, eccl. appointments - 1534
Act of Succession, Annates II - 1534
Treasons and Supremacy Acts - 1534
Dissolution of the Monasteries – 1536
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The Protestant SuccessionThe Protestant Succession – –Henry VIII to Edward VIHenry VIII to Edward VI
Protestant Succession:Henry VIII – Edward VI
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Edward VI Mary I Elizabeth I
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Elizabeth I (1558-1604)
Act of Supremacy
Act of Uniformity
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DoctrineDoctrine39 Articles39 Articles
LiturgyLiturgyBook of Common Book of Common PrayerPrayer
Canon LawCanon LawReformatio Reformatio legum ecclesiasticarum
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Reformation TheologiansReformation Theologians
Muntzer LutherCranmer
Zwingli Calvin Clement VII
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The Church of England
ProtestantProtestant Roman Roman CatholicCatholic
= via media?
John Henry Newman (1801-90)
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Peter Martyr Peter Martyr VermigliVermigli
John JewelJohn Jewel& ‘Marian Exiles’& ‘Marian Exiles’
Martin BucerMartin Bucer
Heinrich BullingerHeinrich Bullinger
Geneva Bible
‘Stranger Churches’
Reformed Reformed Church of EnglandChurch of England
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The Geneva Bible (1560)
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Peter Martyr Peter Martyr VermigliVermigli
John JewelJohn Jewel& ‘Marian Exiles’& ‘Marian Exiles’
Martin BucerMartin Bucer
Heinrich BullingerHeinrich Bullinger
Geneva Bible
‘Stranger Churches’
Reformed Reformed Church of EnglandChurch of England
Calvinism in EnglandSixteenth Century Translations of Calvin's
Work into Foreign Vernaculars
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Calvinism in EnglandCalvinism in EnglandEditions in English of Works by Editions in English of Works by Continental Continental Reformers and Leading English AuthorsReformers and Leading English Authors
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‘I believe there is no liturgy in the world, either in ancient or modern language, which breathes more of a solid, scriptural, rational piety than the Common Prayer of the Church of England.’John Wesley
‘The finest sight short of heaven would be a whole congregation using the prayers of the Liturgy in the true spirit of them.’
If all men could pray at all times as some men can sometimes, then indeed we might prefer extempore to precomposed prayers.’Charles Simeon
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Vernacular, spoken English
Biblical
Incorporates the best of old and new
Grace and Law
For clergy and laity
Brevity & compactness
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Sarum Missal, 1418
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‘SARUM USE’OLD SERVICE BOOKS
Breviary
Missal
Manual
Pontifical
BOOK OF COMMON PRAYER
Morning & Evening Prayer, Litany, Psalter
Holy Communion, Collects, Epistles & Gospels
Occasional Offices: Baptism, Marriage, Burial, Visitation of Sick, Churching
Confirmation, ordinal
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Sources of the Book of Common Prayer
i. English medieval services (especially Sarum use)
ii. Early Eastern & Gallican services(Gloria in Excelsis, Prayer of St. Chrysostom, Doxology to Lord’s Prayer)
iii. Foreign Reformers’ works (especially Hermann, Abp. Cologne- under Bucer & Melanchthon. Also works by Pollanus & Laski)
iv. English Reformers’ works (especially Cranmer)
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Church of England Doctrine
10 Articles – 1536
Bishops’ Book – 1537
6 Articles – 1539
King’s Book – 1543
42 Articles – 1552 (Ed VI)
39 Articles – 1563 (Eliz I)
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Six Articles (1539)
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Church of England Doctrine
10 Articles – 1536
Bishops’ Book – 1537
6 Articles – 1539
King’s Book – 1543
42 Articles – 1552 (Ed VI)
39 Articles – 1563 (Eliz I)
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39 Articlesv Roman Catholicsv Puritansv Anabaptists
Articles 1–8 "The Catholic Faith“
Articles 9–18 "Personal Religion“
Articles 19–31"Corporate Religion“
Articles 32–39"Miscellaneous."
Archbishop Matthew Parker
25‘A Booke of Christian Prayers’, Richard Day (1578)