1 The teachers sitting there are

from other schools.

主语 定语 连系动词

表语2 We saw some teachers sitting there.

宾语补足语3 We need to be active in class.

宾语谓语

宾语

Review Nonfinite Verbs ( I )

复习非谓语动词

（ I ）

定语1. The school to be built next year is for the disabled children.

2. Most of the workers building these houses are from the countryside

3. The school built last year is for the disabled children.

to do, doing ， done

宾语补足语

1. He often sees the girl dance under the tree.

2. He saw the girl dancing under the tree.

3. He found the house broken into when he got home.

to do, doing, done

表语

1. The news is exciting.

2. I felt excited to hear the news.

doing ， done

宾语

1. Remember to write to us when you get there.

2. I don’t remember meeting him.

to do ， doing

非谓语动词在句中的作用

定语 宾语补足语 表语 宾语

to do √ √ √

doing √ √ √ √

done √ √ √

Part 1 Attribute( 定语 )

句型转换：根据 A 句完成 B 句，不改变句意1 A: Most of the workers building these houses are from the countryside. B: Most of the workers who ________ ________ these houses are from the countryside.

2 A: The school to be built next year is for the disabled children. B: The school which _______ _______ built

next year is for the disabled children.

buildingare

will be

3 A: The school built last year is for the disabled children. B: The school which ________ built last year is for the disabled children. 4 A: The school being built now is for the disabled children. B: The school which ________ _______ built now is for the disabled children.

was

is being

doing

to be done

being done

done

定语进行主动将来被动

进行被动

完成被动

Part 2 宾语补足语 根据汉语选择正确的答案

1 We heard her ___________ next door. （我们听到她在隔壁唱歌。）2 We often heard her ___________ next door. （我们常常听到她在隔壁唱歌。）3 We heard the song ___________ by her next door. （在隔壁我们听见这首歌被她唱过。）4 We heard the song ______________ next door. （我们听见在隔壁有人正唱这首歌。）

singing

sing

sung

to sing , singing, sing, sung, being sung

being sung

5 We advised him _______________ the

beautiful song again. ( 我们建议她再唱一次这首歌 )

to sing

to sing , singing, sing, sung, being sung

hear sb/sth do sth 听见某人 / 物做了某事

hear sb/sth doing sth 听见某人 / 物正在做某事

hear sb/sth done 听见某人 / 物被… …

hear sb/sth being done 听见某人 / 物正在被…

相同用法的词 : see, watch, notice, feel, observe 等感官动词与 advise sb to do sth 相同用法的词

ask ， tell ， advise, encourage, allow, want, force, invite, persuade, advise, order, encourage, permit, forbid

Part 3 Predictive( 表语 )

用 disappoint 的适当形式填空

1 What he said was _________________.

2 My parents was _________________ to hear the news.

disappointing

disappointed

相同用法的词 :

tire, bore, worry, amaze, surprise,

disappoint, please, satisfy, excite, move

Part 4 Object ( 宾语 )1 forget doing sth 忘记做过某事

（ = forget having done sth ）

forget to do sth 忘记要做某事

相同用法的词： remember regret

2 go on doing sth 继续做原来做的事

go on to do sth ( 做完一件事后 ) 继续做另外

一件事

3 mean to do sth 打算 / 意欲做某事

mean doing sth 意味着做某事

4 try doing sth 尝试做某事

try to do sth 尽力做某事

5 need doing sth = need to be done

（某人 / 物 ）需要（被）… …

相同用法的词： want, require （需要）

deserve （值得，应得，应受 )

用所给动词的适当形式填空用所给动词的适当形式填空

1 The children require_______________________ 1 The children require_______________________ (educate).(educate).

2 This is the question ______________ (discuss) 2 This is the question ______________ (discuss) now.now.

3. -- Did you see him ________ (go) into the cinema just now? -- Yes, I did. I have seen him ______ (go) into the cinema many times. 4 -- Were you ____________( frighten) when you saw the ____________ (frighten) film? -- Of course, it _____________ (frighten) me!5 Helen had to shout to make herself ______ (hear) above the sound of the music.

educating/to be educated

being discussed

going

go

frightenedfrightening

frightenedheard

Part 1 Attribute( 定语 )

1 Most of the workers building these houses are from the countryside.2 The school to be built next year is for the disabled children.3 The school built last year is for the disabled children. 4 The school being built now is for the disabled children.

Part 2 宾语补足语1 We heard her singing next door. 2 We often heard her sing next door. 3 We heard the song sung by her next door. 4 We heard the song being sungnext door. 5 We advised him to sing the beautiful song again.

Part 3 Predictive( 表语 )

1 What he said was disappointing.

2 My parents was disappointed to hear the news.

3 What he said disappointed us.

Part 4 Object ( 宾语 )

I shall never forget finding such a nice stamp years ago.

2 Don’t forget to find him and tell him about it tomorrow.

3 After a short rest, they went on playing the violin.

4 After finishing their homework, they went on to play the violin.

5 Your silence means accepting my suggestion.

6 I didn’t mean to accept your suggestion, but I’ll think it over carefully.

7 You’d better try doing the work in another way.

8 We’ll try to do the work well in this way.

9 The bird needs looking after/to be looked after carefully.

10 The book wants looking after/to be looked after carefully.

状语3. In order to improve English, Jenny bought a lot of tapes for herself.

9. Seeing from the distance, you’ll find the Opera House looks just like seashells.

19. Seen from the distance, the Opera House looks just like seashells.

to do, doing, done

Part 3 非谓语动词的逻辑主语I 选择正确的答案1 Finding her car stolen, _______.

A. a policeman was asked to help. B. the area was searched thoroughly. C. It was looked for everywhere D. She hurried to a policeman for help

2 1 ） Seen from the hill, ______. 2 ） Seeing from the hill, ______.

A. the park looks very beautiful. B. you can find the park looks very beautiful.

AB

Part 3 非谓语动词的逻辑主语

有一条原则必须遵守 :

非谓语动词的逻辑主语应当与句子的主语一致 .

Bye

Thank you!