...

TCXDVN 260 : 2002

Phong sinh hO'.ltcua nhom tn~- lap mau giao can:

- Lien h~ tr1!ctiep v6'i phong nh~n tre, phong v~ sinh, hien chai, ch6 tre m~t va ch6 xgiuang (lap mau giao).

- Lien h~ thu~n ti~n v6'i phong ngu, ch6 chia com, pha sua.

5.9. Cac phong sinh hO'.lt,phong ngu, phong v~ sinh, ch6 d~ mG ao cua nhom tre va lap ITgiao can thiet ke thanh dan nguyen sinh hO'.ltsu dl;lngdOc I~p, co 16ira vao rieng.

5.10. Ch6 tre m~t can b6 tri gan phong sinh hO'.ltcua nhom - lap. Yeu cau ngan cach nh~ nhitranh khong cho tre tiep xuc duqc v6'i nhau, nhung co van tr1!c tiep quan sat va 'theo Iduqc cac chau.

5.8.

. ..

. Day chuy~nhO'.ltdOngcua bOph~n y te (xem phl;lIl;lCC - hinh 7).

5.11. Phong v~ sinh tam rua cho nhom tre hay lap ma~ giao phai thu~n ti~n cho su dl;lngcuakhi hO'.ltdOng trong nha cGng nhu ngoai san YUan.

5.12. Vi trf cua phong hO'.ltd<)ngam nh'.lCva ren luy~n th~ chat nen b6 trf C'.lnhkh6i nhom-va khong duqc d~t Ian chung v6'i cac phong phl;lCVl;J.Khi d~t rieng Ie, nen dung nha (n6i v6'i kh6i nhom - lap.

5.13. Hien chai cua tre hay lap mau giao phai bao dam:

a) Chi~u rOng hien chai ch6 nho nhat khong du6'i 2,10m;

b) EOtri Ian can bao xung quanh hien chai cua tre b d<)cao 0,8m d~ dam bao an toan (tre. Khoang cach giua cac thanh dong dUng khong 100han O,lm;

c) Thu~n ti~n cho cac sinh hO'.ltcua tre khi mua, nang.

5.14. Truang mam non co quy mo ttr 3 nhom - lap trb len duqc phep thiet ke mOt phong s. hO'.ltchung. Di~ntfch nho nhat khong du6'i54m2va 100nhat khong qua 72m2.

5.15. Phong sinh hO'.ltchung phii bao dam nhOOgyeu cau sau day:

a) Thu~n ti~n cho tre ttr cac nhom - lap den;

c) Thoat ra ngoai nhanh khi can thiet;

c) Thong thoang va duqc chieu sang t1!nhien.

KHOI PH{)C V{)

5.16. NOi dung va di~n tfch cac phong trong kh6i phl;lCVl;Jchung cua truang mron non diquy dinh trong bang 4.

Bang 4: Di~n tich cac phong trong kh6i phlJ.cVlJ.

Quy me) tcuemg

Tit 10den 15 Tit6 den 9 Tit5 n.h6m-nh6m- lap nh6m- lap lap tra xuong

Hi~u tcuang, tiep khach, m2 16 - 18 16 - 18 12 - 15"-"---"---" -""--""'--""-"--"' " "-- --" " f-

Hanh chinh quan tri, m2 16 - 18 16- 18 - "''-2''=-i''5 ''------

-"'N~hi "~~~-'~6:~2'.-' '''''''' '-'.'-' '''''-- '.--"'.-"-1"8="'24 '.."""'" '.."'.."'-"' '16."='1""8-.."."-.."".'''' ... "'-"i2'=.'.i.6""."."""'-'."""-'''''''''-'-''

Lo~iphong Ghi ch

10

.

...

TCXDVN 260 : 2002

Phong sinh hO'.ltcua nhom tn~- lap mau giao can:

- Lien h~ tr1!ctiep v6'i phong nh~n tre, phong v~ sinh, hien chai, ch6 tre m~t va ch6 xgiuang (lap mau giao).

- Lien h~ thu~n ti~n v6'i phong ngu, ch6 chia com, pha sua.

5.9. Cac phong sinh hO'.lt,phong ngu, phong v~ sinh, ch6 d~ mG ao cua nhom tre va lap ITgiao can thiet ke thanh dan nguyen sinh hO'.ltsu dl;lngdOc I~p, co 16ira vao rieng.

5.10. Ch6 tre m~t can b6 tri gan phong sinh hO'.ltcua nhom - lap. Yeu cau ngan cach nh~ nhitranh khong cho tre tiep xuc duqc v6'i nhau, nhung co van tr1!c tiep quan sat va 'theo Iduqc cac chau.

5.8.

. ..

. Day chuy~nhO'.ltdOngcua bOph~n y te (xem phl;lIl;lCC - hinh 7).

5.11. Phong v~ sinh tam rua cho nhom tre hay lap ma~ giao phai thu~n ti~n cho su dl;lngcuakhi hO'.ltdOng trong nha cGng nhu ngoai san YUan.

5.12. Vi trf cua phong hO'.ltd<)ngam nh'.lCva ren luy~n th~ chat nen b6 trf C'.lnhkh6i nhom-va khong duqc d~t Ian chung v6'i cac phong phl;lCVl;J.Khi d~t rieng Ie, nen dung nha (n6i v6'i kh6i nhom - lap.

5.13. Hien chai cua tre hay lap mau giao phai bao dam:

a) Chi~u rOng hien chai ch6 nho nhat khong du6'i 2,10m;

b) EOtri Ian can bao xung quanh hien chai cua tre b d<)cao 0,8m d~ dam bao an toan (tre. Khoang cach giua cac thanh dong dUng khong 100han O,lm;

c) Thu~n ti~n cho cac sinh hO'.ltcua tre khi mua, nang.

5.14. Truang mam non co quy mo ttr 3 nhom - lap trb len duqc phep thiet ke mOt phong s. hO'.ltchung. Di~ntfch nho nhat khong du6'i54m2va 100nhat khong qua 72m2.

5.15. Phong sinh hO'.ltchung phii bao dam nhOOgyeu cau sau day:

a) Thu~n ti~n cho tre ttr cac nhom - lap den;

c) Thoat ra ngoai nhanh khi can thiet;

c) Thong thoang va duqc chieu sang t1!nhien.

KHOI PH{)C V{)

5.16. NOi dung va di~n tfch cac phong trong kh6i phl;lCVl;Jchung cua truang mron non diquy dinh trong bang 4.

Bang 4: Di~n tich cac phong trong kh6i phlJ.cVlJ.

Quy me) tcuemg

Tit 10den 15 Tit6 den 9 Tit5 n.h6m-nh6m- lap nh6m- lap lap tra xuong

Hi~u tcuang, tiep khach, m2 16 - 18 16 - 18 12 - 15"-"---"---" -""--""'--""-"--"' " "-- --" " f-

Hanh chinh quan tri, m2 16 - 18 16- 18 - "''-2''=-i''5 ''------

-"'N~hi "~~~-'~6:~2'.-' '''''''' '-'.'-' '''''-- '.--"'.-"-1"8="'24 '.."""'" '.."'.."'-"' '16."='1""8-.."."-.."".'''' ... "'-"i2'=.'.i.6""."."""'-'."""-'''''''''-'-''

Lo~iphong Ghi ch

10

.

"

xep

maU

l~mg) d6i

a tn

- lOrl c:h

1ch(

sin)

dug

---4

hu

t

---<

TCXDVN 260: 2002

Chu thich:

1. P/zong lam vi?c cua hi?u tr/Lo'ngva tiep khach cdn d(it 0' vi tri thutJ.n ti?n cho yeu cdu qudn Ii cua

nha tr/L(Jng.

2. Khi co gia c6ng l/Long til£!Ct}ll!CpM/m Mng may trong bep, co thhang them di?n tich sU:df!.ng cua

gian gia c6ng m(Jt cach thod dang.

3. Tuy theo IOr;Iinhien li?u sU:df!.ngco the' b6' tri va tang gidm di?n tieh Sl( df!.ngcho phil h9]J.

5.17. D6i v6i twang mam non chi co 3 nhom - lOp thi phong hanh chinh quan tri, phong nghicua co, phong so~n giao an va phong y te co th~ thiet ke lam mQt, di~n tich duqc quy dinhtrong bang 4.

5.18. NQidung thiet ke khu bep phai bao dam nhGng yeu cau sau:

- Day chuyen ho~t dQng m<)tchieu.

- Cach Ii v6i kh6i nhom - lOp va san chai.

Chu thich:

1. CIz6 ehia com cdn mO'tn!c tiep v6'i Izimh fang chung de't6'i dw!c cac nhOm - fap d6ng thOi thutJ.n

tifll ehuye'n tlz/tc an tit bep sang.

2. CIz6gia ding, ehe'biell tlzuc an cdll chli y bdo ddrn s/11/g,thoang, {nfe tiep vffi ngu6n mtffc, nganeach vffi ch6 nau va clzia.

3. Cic kho cdn dlli y detl yeu edul/hap klw va din dong, xuat kho hang ngay duv'c thu£Jn tiljn.

4. Day chuye'n hOr;Itd~5ngclia b(Jph~in bep (xern ph~II~le C - Izinh 6).

11

Quy mo trtIang

Loiphong Tu 10 den 15 Tu 6 den 9 Tu 5 nhOm- Ghi chu

nllom - lap nhom - lap lap tra xuong

Soi,lngiao an, m2 ! 18 - 24 16 - 18 9 - 12

Phong truyen thong, m2 30 - 36 30 - 36 28

Phong y te, m2 12 12 10

Be 2p,m:

- Kho luang [hue t 12- 15 12- 15 10- 12

1lji;'==tL=-------

-----

----.-.-

San phl,lc VI,!,m2 I48 - 60

I36 - 48 24 - 36

V sinh tim rira nhan vien, m2 I18 12 9

Kho do dung, m2 12 12 9

PhOng sua chiia do chai, m2 12 12 9

I Baav thuang tfl!C,m2 6-8 6-8 6-8

BQpMn git, m2 I12 12 9

I NhaMxe, m2

'Din tich cho mQt xe =0,90 m2 Tuy thoo

quy mo va

I

yeu cau timgcong trlnh

...-

TCXDVN 260: 2002

5.19. B(>ph~n gi~t trong truang, tuy thu(>cvao dieu ki~n ca sa v~t chat va ti~n nghi cua tUngtruang, co th~ ap d\,lngtrang hai 10<;lisau:

a) Gi~t t~p trung;

b) Gi~t theo nhom.

5.20. Thiet ke b(>ph~n gi~t t~p.trung phai bao dam nhUng yeu cau sau:

a) CUa giao nh~n quan £10,Hilot s<;lchva b~n cua nhom - lap phai rieng bi~t.

b) CUa nh~n quan £10,til lot b~n khong duqc ma ra hanh 1ang chung.

c) Tn!c tiep vai san chai (co mai va ngoai trai).

5.21. ch6 gi~t theo nhom hay lap phai bo tri trong phong v~ sinh cua nhom hay lap do v6'idi~n tich~

- Cho gi~t tu 1,2 m2 den 1,Sm2.

- Cho phai tu 2,0 m2 den 2,5 m2.Chu thich:

1. Ch6 phoi qudn ao cua tre trong nh6m - lOpcdn trf!Ctilp vOianh sang t¥ nhien nJl/.tngchu y kh6ng

dltt;1ckef h9P vao hien choi cua tre.

2. Ddy chuye'nho(}tde)ngcua be)ph(in gi(it (xem phl:lll:lcC hinh 5).

-<;.)

S

5.22. Khi thiet ke cau thang phai dam bao:

a) Chieu sang tv nhien;

b) D(>doc tu 22° den 24°;

c) Chieu r(>ngcua ve thang khong nho han 1,2m.

d) Bo tri tay vin cho nguai 100 va tre em. Tay vin cua tn~em cao tu 0,5m den 0,6m tinh ttrm~t b~c thang den tay vin.

f) Phia tay vin cua nguai 100 phai co 1u6'ichan bao v~ cao tu 0,5m den 0,6m.

6

6

6.

g) Lan can tay vin thang phai bo tri bang cac thanh dQc dUng va bao dam khoang eachgiua hai thanh khong 100 han O,lm. 6.

SAN YUaN

5.23. San vuan trang truang mam non bao gom:

a) San chai chung;

b) San chai cua nhom - lap;

c) Yuan cay, bili co.

5.24. Di~n tich san chai chung toan truang duqc tinh tu 1,5m2 den 2 m2 cho m(>ttre, nhU'Ilgkhong nho han gia tri tinh tmin theo cong thuc du6'i day:

6.,

6..

6.(

S = 180 + 20(N -1 )

Trang do: 180, 20, 1: la hang so.

N: la so l6'p trong toan truang (khong tfnh nhom tre sua, b(>t)

6.1

6.8

12

"

La0

TCXDVN 260: 2002

Chu thich:

1. San choi chung ngoai tn'li bao go'm dl(Ong cht;lY30m r(Jng tit 1,2m dell 1,5m, luJ cat, cluJu n(a tay,

be'vdy m(O'cco d(Jsau kh6ng qua O,3m.

2. San ttjp the'd~lCduQ'ctinh t!'tO,5m2dell O,8m2cho m(Jt tn! nllLtngkh6ng dltQ'c/onllOn120m2.

3. Duong cht;lyclla tre khong duQ'c c&t qua san t~p the' d~IChay clu5 ngo'i choi Clia tre va kh6ng dl(Q'C

bO'tri kef hlJP v6i dUClngdi chung trong cong trinh.

5.25. M6i nhom tn!:hay lap mau giaa duqc bO'tri mQt san chai rieng. Di~n tich san chai duqctinh tit 1m2den 1,Sm2/tredO'ivai nha tre va tit 2 m2 den 2,5 m2/tre dO'ivm lap mau giaa.

5.26. Trang san YUancua cong trlnh co th~ bO'tri mQt khu dat d~ tre t~p trong tr9t, di~n tich tit0,3 m2den 0,5 m2 cha mQt tre, nhung di~n tich chung khong duqc Ian han 60 m2.

5.27. Trang san chai rieng, san chai chung va cac trang bi ngoai trai can thiet ke bO'tri trongcac hang cay, lum cay, gian lea ha~c cac ti~u canh d~ t~a bong mat, chan b\;li,giam tiengon cha tre.

5.28. Trang san YUannghiem cam trong cac cay co nhlJa dQc, co gai sac, co qua va cung hayco haa qua thu hut ruoi muoi.

5.29. Phong baa v~ co th~ bO'tri cung khO'ivm b(>ph~n hanh chinh quan tri, ha~c tach riengnhung phai baa dam yeu cau trlJc ban ngay va baa v~ ban dem duqc thu~n lqi. Di~n tichlay thea quy dinh trang bang 4.

6i

ng

6.

6.6.ng

6.7.

6.8.

Yeu cau ve thiet bj ki thu~t v~sinh

Trang trtrang mam non phai thiet ke h~ thO'ngcap thaat nuac ben trang phu hqp vm khaniing, di~u ki~n cua tirng truang va phii tuan thea cac tieu chuAn thiet ke hi~n hanh. LlJach9n'la~i thiet bi v~ sinh va giai phap thiet ke can phu hqp nhu cau cua tre.

H~ thO'ngcap nuac trang cong trlnh gom:

- H~ thO'ngcap nuac sinh ha~t;

- H~ thO'ngcap nuac chua chay.

Tieu chuAncap nuac cha cong trlnh duqc lay thea tieu ehuAn "Cap nuac ben trang. TieuchuAnthiet ke - TCVN 4513: 1988".

DO'ivm cac eong trinh co h~ thO'ngcap nuae chung trang san YUOncan b6 tri voi nuae tum.

H~ thO'ngthoat nuac trang cong trlnh gom:

- H~ thO'ngthaat nuac sinh ha~t;

~ H~ thO'ngthaat nuac mua.

Duong O'ngcap nuae va tha(lt nuac khong duqc phep d~t lQdum tran cua cae phong, trit

phong gi~t, phong v~ sinh.

Duong O'ng,dinh thaat nuac sinh haZlt,mrac mua phai xay kin.

sO'luqng va nQidung thiet bi v~ sinh di~i.ttrang m(>tnhom - lap khong duqc nho han quydinh nhu trang bang 5.

13

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6.1.

tit

6.2.

lch

6.3.

6.4.

6.5.