102822848-unamai-udayam-july-2012

7/30/2019 102822848-Unamai-Udayam-July-2012

1/54

my;Fu;Md; mUsg;gl;l khjk;(2:185)

]{`{G ,g;uh`Pk;> jt;uhj;> ,Q;rPy; Nghd;w Ntjq;fs; mUsg;gl;l khjk;

egp(r) mtu;fs; $wpdhu;fs; : ']{`{G ,g;wh Pk; ukohdpd; Muk;g ,utpNymUsg;gl;lJ. jt;uhj; ukohdpd; 6 (ehl;fs;) fle;jjd; gpd; mUsg;gl;lJ. ,Q;rPy;ukohdpd; 13 (ehl;fs;) fle;jjd; gpd; mUsg;gl;lJ. Fu;Mid my;yh ; ukohdpd; 24(ehl;fs;) fle;jjd; gpd; mUspdhd;". (m ;kj;)Rtu;f;fj;jpd; thry;fs; jpwf;fg;gLk; khjk;

egp(r) mtu;fs; $wpdhu;fs; : 'ukohd; te;Jtpl;lhy; Rtu;f;fj;jpd; thry;fs;jpwf;fg;gLfpd;wJ."mwptpg;gtu; : mG+`{iuuh(t)Mjhuk; : G`hupthdj;jpd; thry;fs; jpwf;fg;gLk; khjk;

eufj;jpd; thapy;fs; %lg;gLk; khjk;

i\j;jhd;fs; tpyq;fplg;gLk; khjk;

egp(r) mtu;fs; $wpdhu;fs;: ukohd; khjk; te;Jtpl;lhy; thdj;jpd; thry;fs;jpwf;fg;gLfpd;wd. eufj;jpd; thry;fs; milf;fg;gLfpd;wd. i\j;jhd;fs;tpyq;fplg;gLfpd;wdu;.

mwptpg;gtu; : mG+`{iuuh(t)Mjhuk; : G`hupKd;ida ghtq;fs; kd;dpf;fg;glf; $ba khjk;

egp(r) mtu;fs; $wpdhu;fs;: 'ahu; iyyJy; fj;upy; ek;gpf;ifAlDk;> ed;ikiavjpu;ghu;j;Jk; tzq;FfpwhNuh mtUila Kd;ida ghtq;fs; kd;dpf;fg;gLfpd;wJ. ahu;ukohdpy; ek;gpf;ifAlDk; ed;ikia vjpu;ghu;j;Jk; Nehd;G Nehw;fpd;whNuh mtUilaKd;ida ghtq;fs; kd;dpf;fg;gLfpd;wd."mwptpg;gtu; : mG+`{iuuh(t)Mjhuk; : G`hup

egp(r) mtu;fs; $wpdhu;fs;: 'Iq;fhyj; njhOiffs;> xU [{k;MtpypUe;JmLj;j [{k;M> xU ukohdpypUe;J mLj;j ukohd; Mfpatw;Wf;F ,ilg;gl;lghtq;fSf;F Nehd;G gupfhukhFk;. mtd; ngUk;ghtq;fisj; jtpu;e;jpUe;jhNy"mwptpg;gtu; : mG+`{iuuh(t)Mjhuk; : K];ypk;mjpfkhff; $ypfs; toq;fg;glf;$ba khjk;

egp(r) mtu;fs; $wpdhu;fs;: Nehd;G vdf;FwpajhFk;. mjw;F ehNd $yptoq;FNtd;. vd my;yh ; $Wfpd;whd;. Nehd;ghspf;F ,uz;L kfpo;r;rpfs; cs;sd. (1)Nehd;G Jwf;Fk;NghJ kfpo;r;rpailthd;. (2) my;yh ;it re;jpf;Fk; NghJkfpo;r;rpailthd;. K`k;kjpd; capu; vtd; iftrKs;sNjh mtd; kPJ rj;jpakhf!Nehd;ghspapd; thapypUe;J tUk; thil my;yh ;tplk; f[;J}upapd; kzj;ij tpl

eWkzkpf;fjhFk;.mwptpg;gtu; : mG+`{iuuh(r) Mjhuk; : K];ypk;

MfNt ,t;tsT rpwg;Gf;fisg; nghUe;jpa ,k;khjj;ij J}a

Kiwapy; tuNtw;W> gpuNahrdg;gLj;jpf; nfhs;s midtUk;Kaw;rpg;Nghkhf!


2/54

cz;ik - 58> cjak; - 174[{iy

\/ghd; 1433ISSN 1391-7501

re;jh tpguk;jdpg;gpujpjghy; %yk;Mz;L re;jh

njw;fhrpa ehLfs;INuhg;gpa ehLfs;kj;jpafpof;F ehLfs;

---

---

40/-50/-600/-

1100/-1500/-1400/-

If;fpa mnkhpf;f ehLfs; - 1800/-

,e;j ,jopy;...

Islamic Tamil Monthly jkpo; NgRk; K];ypk;fspd; ,];yhkpa khj ,jo;

ntspaPL

Jamaath Ansaris Sunnathil MohammadiyyaHead Office:Paragahadeniya (60071)Sri Lanka.Tel: 037 2299412 Fax: 037 2299244E-mail: [email protected]

[email protected]

02

04

32

.

.

.

13

20

09

48

.

.

07

35

38

45

34

.

25

29

48

.

MrphpaH S.H.M. ,];khapy; ]ygp

B.A. (Hons)S.S.ukohd; ]ygpB.A. (Hons) M.A. (Cey)

`pj;kJy;yh ;nksytp nra;DjPd; S. ghPl;

A.L. fyPYH u ;khd; M.A. (Cey)M.M. M.Sc. (Cey)

m\;n\a;f; N.P. [{idj; (fh]pkp)

Jiz MrphpaH

ntspaPl;L MNyhridf; FO

m\;n\a;f;N.P.M. mG+gf;fH rpj;jPf; (kjdp)

B.A. (Hons) (Madeena)


3/54

2012

UNMAI UDAYAM,2

,yq;if murpd; ntspAwTf; nfhs;ifapy;ntF tpiutpy; khw;wq;fs; Vw;gLtjw;fhdrhj;jpaq;fs; njd;gLfpd;wd. K];ypk ;ehLfSldhd neUf;fk; XusT Fiwe;J,yq;if mnkhpf;fhTlDk; ,];NuYlDk;cwitg; gyg;gLj;jyhk; vd vjpHghHf;fg;

gLfpd;wJ.,Nj Ntis K];ypk;fspd; gs;spfSf;F

vjpuhd ngsj;j jPtputhjpfspd; td;Kiwfs; njhlHe;Jnfhz;bUf;fpd;wJ. mj;Jld; K];ypk;fSila filfspy;nghUl;fs; thq;f Ntz;lhk; vd rpq;fs kf;fsplKk; filfis%btpl;L ntspNaw Ntz;Lk; vd K];ypk; gFjpfspy; Jz;Lg; gpuRuq;fs; kw;Wk;Rtnuhl;bfs; %yk; gpur;rhug;gzp njd; khfhzj;jpy; eilngw;Ws;sJ.

%ba K]y; pkf; spd ; filfspy; kyk ; G+Rjy>; ehaf; is ntlb; tRP jy ; Nghdw;jtP puthj nrawg; hLfs ; ,lkn; gww; jhf jftyf; s; njhptpff; pdw; d. kjf ; fytuji; jj;J}zL; k; ,jj; ifa ,op nrayf; SfF; g ; gpdd; hy; ,]N; uypd; csT mikgg; hd nkh]hbd;

rjp kiwej; pUff; yhk ; vdw; Iaji; j K]y; pk ; murpayt; hjpfs; ntspgg; Ljj; pAss; dH.

%J}hpy; [gy; efH vd;w gFjpapy; cs;s %dhq;fl;il kiyabthuj;jpy; ngsj;jMyaj;ijAk; kiy cr;rpapy; ngsj;j rpd;dj;ijAk; epWTk; Kaw;rp rpy jPtputhj ngsj;jkj FUf;fshy; Kd;ndLf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. xU ngsj;jH $l ,y;yhj ,lj;jpy; ngsj;jMyak; mikg;gJ Mf;fpukpg;G eltbf;iff;fhd mbj;jskhFk;. ,J Fwpj;Jrkhjhdkhfg; Ngrr; nrd;w gpuKfHfs; ehl;il tpl;Nl tpul;LNthk; vd kpul;lg;gl;Ls;sdH.

,t;thW ehl;by; K];ypk;fSf;F vjpuhff; fytuj;ijj; J}z;Lk; Nehf;fj;Jld;jpl;lkpl;L nraw;gLk; ngsj;j mbg;gilthjpfSf;F vjpuhf muR ve;j eltbf;iffisAk;vLf;fhjJ Mr;rhpaj;ijAk;> K];ypk;fSf;F kj;jpapy; mr;r czHitAk; Vw;gLj;jptUfpd;wJ.

,e;j #o;epiyapy; Gdpj ukohd; vk;ik te;jilaTs;sJ. nrd;w ukohdpy; fpwP];G+jq;fspd; ml;lfhrj;jpdhy; ehNl fjpfyq;fpg; NghapUe;jJ. Fwpg;ghf K];ypk;fs;nrwpthf thOk; gFjpfspy; xt;nthU ,uTk; jpfpo; epiwe;jjhf ,Ue;jJ.

nrd;w ukohdpy; Gj;jsj;jpy; xU nghyp]; mjpfhhp K];ypk;fshy; nfhs;sg;gl;ljw;Fg; gpd;dH K];ypk;fSf;F tutpUe;j nghpa mopT ey;y caujpfhhpfshy;jtpHf;fg;gl;lJ vd;Nw $w Ntz;Lk;.

Gj;js epfo;r;rpiag; ghlkhff; nfhz;L K];ypk;fs; kpfTk; epjhdkhfr; nraw;glNtz;Lk;. vk;kpy; xUtH mwptPdj;jhy; my;yJ mtrug;gl;L my;yJ Mj;jpuj;jpy; nra;Ak;

xU nray; r%fj;jpw;Nf ghhpa mopitj; Njbj; je;Jtplyhk;. vdNt> midtUk;epjhdkhfr; nraw;gl Ntz;ba fhyj;jpd; fl;lhaj;jpy; ,Uf;fpd;Nwhk;.

E July

MrphpaH gf;fk;


4/54

2012

UNMAI UDAYAM,3

NehdG; fhy ,uTfspy ; ghijfisNa ikjhdqf; shf khww; p tpisahLk ; ,isQHfs ;vkfF; k>; ,di; wa R+oYfF; k ; vjpuhd ,ej; eltbfi; fia mtrpak ; iftpll; hf NtzL; k.;

ukohd; ,uTj; njhOifiag; ngz;fs; ePz;l J}uk; nrd;W njhOJtpl;Lj; jpUk;Gk;

epiyiaj; jtpHf;f Ntz;Lk;. ngz;fs; ,yFthf jkJ ,Ug;gplj;jpw;F mUfpNyNanjhOtjw;fhd Vw;ghLfisr; nra;Jnfhs;syhk;. Njitapy;yhj gpur;rpidfisj;jtpHg;gjw;F ,J cjtpahf ,Uf;Fk;.

vkJ ukohd; fhy nraw;ghLfs; mLj;jtHfSf;Fj; njhy;iy jUtjhfmike;Jtplf; $lhJ. xypngUf;fpapy; juhtP ; njhOtpg;gij mtrpak; jtpHf;f Ntz;Lk;.,Nj Nghd;W ,uT gahd;fspd; NghJ gpw r%fq;fs; k];[pijr; R+o tho;e;J te;jhy;xypngUf;fpiag; gad;gLj;jp gahd; epfo;j;Jtijj; jtpHf;fyhk;. gs;spf;F tUifje;jtHfSf;Fg; GhpAk; gb cs;Ns xypngUf;fpiag; gad;gLj;jyhk;.

rpy ,lqf; spy ; Rg`>; k/hpg>; ,~h Nghdw; njhOiffisAk; ntsp xypngUff; papy;NghlL; njOtpff; NtzL; k ; vd vjpHghHff; pdw; dH. ,twi; wj ; jtpHgg; Nj rpwej; jhFk.;

vkJ ukohd; fhy nraw;ghLfs; mLj;j kf;fsJ kdq;fisf; ftUtjhf mikaNtz;Lk;. khwhf mtHfSf;F ,];yhj;jpd; kPJk; K];ypk;fs; kPJk; ntWg;igVw;gLj;Jtjhf mikaf; $lhJ.

,Nj Ntis vkf;nfjpuhfr; rjptiy gpd;dg;gLfpd;wJ vd;gijj; njspthf mwpe;jgpd;dUk; mJ Fwpj;J mf;fiw nrYj;jhky; ,Ug;gJ ek;ik ehNk mopj;Jf; nfhs;tjhfmikayhk;. vdNt> nghJ Clfq;fs; thapyhf vkf;fhfg; Ngrf;$ba khw;WkjKf;fpa];jHfis ehk; cUthf;f Ntz;Lk;. Clfq;fSf;fhd gzj;ijr; nrYj;jp ,e;jehl;by; cs;s ey;y ngsj;j gpf;Ffs;> eLepiy murpay;thjpfs;> fw;wwpe;j mwpQHfs;>murpay; mtjhdpfs;> tuyhw;W Ma;thsHfs; %ykhf K];ypk;fs; gw;wpa

ey;ygpg;gpuhaj;ij cUthf;f Kay Ntz;Lk;.

K];ypk;fs; te;Njwpfs;> JNuhfpfs;> mLj;jtHfsJ fhzpia mgfhpg;gtHfs;Nghd;w fUj;Jf;fSf;F ,tHfs; %ykhf gjpyspg;gjw;fhd Vw;ghLfs; nra;ag;glNtz;Lk;. vkf;fhff; Fuy; nfhLf;Fk; ntspr;rf;jpfis ehk; cUthf;f Ntz;Lk;. vkf;Fxd;W ele;jhy; mtHfs; mq;fpUe;J Fuy; nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;.

K];ypk;fSf;F Vw;gl;Ls;s ,og;Gf;fs; midj;Jk; jpul;lg;gl;L mitMtzkhf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk;. ,tw;iwnay;yhk; fl;rp> ,af;f NtWghL ghHf;fhky;xUKfg;gl;L nraw;gLj;j Ntz;Lk;.

,e;j ehl;bYs;s ngUk;ghd;ikapd kf;fspy; mjpfkhdtHfs; ey;ytHfs;. me;j

eyy; tHfsJ kdqf; isAk ; vkfn; fjpuhf khww; ptplhky ; fhgg; Jld ; jtwhd gpurr; huqf; shy; vk;kPJntWg;GzHTld; ,Ug;gtHfsJ kdq;fisAk; ehk; ntd;nwLf;f Ntz;Lk;.

,];yhj;ij Kiwahfg; gpd;gw;WtNj ,jw;fhd xNu topahFk;. ,];yhk; $Wk;gz;ghLfs;> gof;ftof;fq;fs;> nfhLf;fy;-thq;fs; tpOkpaq;fs;> ePjp> NeHik> ehzak;>ek;gpf;if Nghd;w gz;Gfs; %yk; kf;fs; kdq;fisf; ftuyhk;.

,e;j j/th mZFKiwf;F ve;j ehl;bYk; jil tuhJ. ntw;wp jUk; j/thmZFKiwahf ,J cs;sJ. vdNt ,e;j ukohd; %yk; vk;ik ehk; Glk; Nghl;LelkhLk; cz;ik K];ypk;fshf khWtjd; %yk; ehl;L kf;fspd; kdq;fisf; ftHe;J,k;ikapYk; kWikapYk;


5/54

UNMAI UDAYAM,4

2012,ghjj;

E July

Nehd;ghff; fUjpAs;sdu; vd;gij,t;trdk; czu;j;Jfpd;wJ.

M~{uh Nehd;G:eg p (r) mtu ;fSk ; Vida

]`hghf;fSk; kf;fhit tpl;L kjPdhtpw;Fte;j Muk;g fl;lj;jpNyNa ,e;Nehd;Gflikahf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. ,J p[;up 2 Mk;Mz;L tiu flikahf;fg; gl;bUe;jJ.

egp(r) mtu;fs; kjPdh te;j Neuk;A+ju ;fs; M\{uh jpdj;jd;W Nehd;Gitj;jpUe;jhu;fs;. ,ijf; fz;Zw;w mtu;fs;'ePq;fs; Nehd;G Nehw;wpUf;Fk; ,j;jpdk; vd;d

jpdk;?" vd tpdtpdhu;fs;. mjw;F me;jA+ju;fs; ',J gpu ;mt;idAk; mtdJ$l;lj;jhiuAk; my;yh ; (iey; ejpapy;)%o;fbj;J> %]h(u) mtu;fisAk; mtu;fsJnfhs;ifia Vw;Wf; nfhz;l $l;lj;jhiuAk;ghJfhj;j fz;zpakhd jpdk;. my;yh ;Tf;F

ed;wp nrYj;Jk; Kfkhf %]h(u) mtu;fs;,j;jpdj;jpy; Nehd;G itj;jhu;fs;. vdNtjhd;

ehKk; ,j;jpdj;jpy ; Nehd;G itj;jpUf;fpd;Nwhk;.' vdg; gjpyspj;jhu;fs;. ,ijr;nrtpNaw;w egpatu;fs; %]hitf; fz;zpag;gLj;j cq;fis tpl ehq;fs; jhd; jFjpAilatu;fs; vdf; $wptpl;L> mtu;fSk; Nehd;GNehw;W ]`hghf;fisAk; mj;jpdj;jpy; Nehd;GNehw;FkhW gzpj;jhu;fs;. vd ,g;Dmg;gh];(t) mtu;fs; mwptpf;fpd;whu;fs;.

(G`hup> K];ypk;)

Fiw\pf; Fyj;jhu; mwpahikf;fhyj;jpy; M\{uh jpdj;jpy; Nehd;G Nehw;Wte;jdu;. ukohd; Nehd;G flikahf;fg;gLk;tiu egp(r) mtu;fs; Nehd;G Nehw;FkhWfl;lisapl;lhu ;fs;. (ukohd; Nehd;G

flikahf;fg;gl;l) gpd;du; (M\{uh ehspd;

-,g;D rpj;jPf; (ghzfKt)-


6/54

2012

UNMAI UDAYAM,5E July

cwq;f ptpl ;L k Pz;Lk ; vOe ;jhYk ;cz;zNth> Fbf;fNth KbahJ.

(Muk;g fhyj;jpy;) egpj;Njhou;fs;Nehd;G Nehw;W> Nehd;ig epiwT nra;Ak; Neuk;te;jJk; mjw;F Kd;Ng cwq;fp tpl;lhy;>md;iwa ,utpYk; (njhlu;e;J) gfypYk; khiytiu vijAk; cz;zkhl;lhu;fs;. (xUKiw)if]; ,g;D ]pu;kh(t) mtu;fs; Nehd;GNehw;wpUe;jhu;fs;. Nehd;ig epiwT nra;Ak;Neuk; te;jJk; jk; kidtpaplk; 'cd;dplk;czT VJk; cs;sjh?" vd;W Nfl;lhu;. mtuJkidtp ',y;iy> vdpDk; ehd; nrd;Wckf;fhf (czitj;) Njb tUfpd;Nwd;."vd;whu;. if]; gpd; ]pu;kh(t) md;iwa jpdk;

$yp Ntiy nra;J tpl;L te;jjhy; mtUf;Fcwf;fk; Nkypl;Ltpl;lJ. mtuJ kidtp te;Jmtiuf; fz;lNghJ 'ckf;F e\;lk;Vw;gl;Ltpl;lJ." vd;whu;. (mLj;j ehs;)

ez;gfyhdJk ; if]; (t) mtu ;fs ;%u;r;irAw;whu;fs;. ,Jgw;wp egp(t) mtu;fsplk;$wg;gl;l NghJ 'Nehd;G fhy ,utpy; ePq;fs;cq;fs; kidtpaUld; $LtJ cq;fSf;FmDkjpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ." vd;w trdKk;>',d;Dk; g[;u; (mjpfhiy) vd;w nts;is E}y;(,uT vd;w) fUg;G E}ypypUe;J njspthfj;njupAk; tiu cz;Zq;fs;> gUFq;fs;" vd;wtrdKk; ,wq;fpd. ,jdhy; egpj;Njhou;fs;mjpf kfpo;r;rpaile;jhu;fs;.mwptpg;gtu; : guhc(t) Mjhuk; : G`hup

Muk;gj;jpy; Nehd;G jpwe;jjpypUe;J,~h tiujhd; rhg;gpl Ntz;Lk; vd;wpUe;jrl;lk; khw;wg;gl;L Nehd;G jpwe;jjpypUe;JRg`{ila Neuk; tUk; tiu rhg;gplyhk;>cz;zyhk; vd;w rl;lk; mKYf;F te;jJ.my;yh`; $Wfpwhd;.

'

" (2:187)

2. tpUk;gpatu;fs; Nehw;fyhk;Muk;gj;jpy; Nehd;G flikahf;fg;

gl;lJk; tpUk;gpatu;fs; Nehd;G Nehw;fyhk;.

Nehd;ig) Nehw;f tpUk;Ggtu; Nehw;fl;Lk;.tpl;Ltpl tpUk;Ggtu; mij tpl;Ltpll;Lk; vdf;$wpdhu;fs;.mwptpg;gtu; : Map~h(uop)

Mjhuk; : G`hup

Muk;gj;jpy; Kù;uk; khjj;jpd; 10k;ehs ; kl ;LNk Nehd;G Nehw ;gJfl;lhakhf;fg;gl;L ,Ue;jJ. gpwFA+ju;fSk; ,j;jpdj;jpy; Nehd;G Nehw;gjhy;K];ypk;fs; ,t;tplaj;jpy; A+ju;fNshLxj;Jg;Nghfpd;whu;fs; vd;w fUj;ij]`hghf ;fs ; Kd ; itj ;jNghJA+ju;fSf;F khw;wk; nra;Ak; KfkhfKù;uk; 9> 10 Mfpa ehl;fspy; Nehd;G

N e h w ; F k h W e g p ( r) mt u ; f s ;typAWj;jpdhu;fs;.

egp(r) mtu;fs; M\_uh jpdj;jd;WNehd;G Nehw;W kf;fisAk; Nehd;G Nehw;FkhWVtpdhu;fs;. mg;NghJ ]`hghf;fs; 'mJ A+j>fpwp];jtu;fs; fz;zpag;gLj;Jk; ehshapw;Nw'vd;wdu;. mjw;F egp(r) mtu;fs; 'my;yh ;

ehbdhy; vjpu;tUk; tUlj;jpy; 9 Mk; ehSk;Nehd;G Nehw;Ngd;; vd;whu;fs;. Mdhy; mLj;jtUlk; (Kù;uk;) tUtjw;fpilapy; kuzpj;Jtpl;lhu;fs;. vd ,g;D mg;gh];(t)mtu;fs; mwptpf;fpd;whu;fs;. (K];ypk;)

`p[;up 02 Mk; Mz;L tiuflikahf;fg;gl;bUe;j ,e;j Nehd;GukohDila Nehd;G flikahf;fg;gl;lJk;tpUk;gpatu;fs; ,j;jpdq;fspy; Nehd;GNehw;fyhk;> tpUk;gpatu;fs; tpl;L tplyhk;vd;w rl;lk; mKYf;F te;jJ.

ukohd; khj Nehd;G:`p[;up - 02 Mk; Mz;L my;Fu;Md;

,wf;fg;gl;l khjkhfpa ukohd; khjj;jpy;Nehd;G Nehw;f Ntz;Lk; vd;w rl;lk;mKYf;F te;jJ. vd;whYk; Muk;gj;jpy;fLikahd rl;lq;fs; ,Ue;jJ. mtw;wpy;>

1. Nehd;G jpwe;jjpypUe;J ,\htiuNa rhg;gpl Ntz;Lk;.

mj htJ xUtd ; N e hd ; Gjpwe;jjpypUe;J ,~hTila Neuk; tUk;tiujhd; rhg;gpl KbAk;. Fwpg;gpl;l ,e;jNeuk; Kbtile;J tpl;lhy; cz;gJ>Fbg;gJ uhkhf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ. mNjNghy;xUtu; ,e;j Neuj;jpy; VJk; rhg;gplhky;

,ghjj;


7/54

2012


Nehd;G Nehw;f tpUg;gkpy;yhjtu;fs;mjw;Fg; gfukhf xU Nehd;Gf;F xUViof;F vd;w mbg;gilapy; czTtoq;fyhk; vd;w rl;;lk; ,Ue;jJ. ,J gw;wp

my;yh`; Fwpg;gpLk; NghJ.

'

" (2:184)

Nkw;gb trdk; tpUk;gpatu;fs;Nehw;fyhk;> mg;gb Nehd;G Nehw;f

tpUg;gkpy;iy vd;wpUe;jhy; mjw;fhfNtz;b xU Viof;F cztspj;jhy;me;Nehd;Gf;Fwpa flik epiwNtwp tpLk;.vd;gijf; Fwpg;gpLfpd;wJ. ,jdhy; Nehd;GViofSf;F khj;jpuk; nrhe;jkhdJ.

,jd; gpwF my;yh`; ukohd;khjj;ij vtnuy;yhk; milfpd;whu;fNshmtu;fs; midtUk; fl;lhakhf Nehd;GNehw;f Ntz;Lk; vd;w rl;lj;ijmUSfpd;whd;.

'

" (2:185)

MfNt ukohd; khjj;ij mile;jmidtUk; fl;lhakhf Nehd;G Nehw;fNtz;Lk;.

3. kidtpNahL clYwtpy; rpy]`hghf;fs; vNjr;irahf ,utpy;

cwq;Fk; NghJ jk; kidtpaNuhL FLk;gtho;tpy;


8/54

2012


Nehd;ghspfs; ftdj;jpy; nfhs;sNtz;ba rpy mk;rq;fis ,q;Nf Rl;bf;fhl;l tpUk;Gfpd;Nwhk;.

Fmjpfhiy 2> 3 kzpf;F ']`H"nra;Jtpl;L mg;gbNa cwq;FtJ!,jd; %yk; ]`iug; gpw;gLj;Jjy;vd;w ]{d;dh tpLgLtJld;> rpyNtisRg`{j; njhOif $l jtwptpLk;epiy Vw;gLfpd;wJ.

FrpyH Rg`{f;F RkhH 1 kzp Neuj;jpw;FKd;dH ']`H" nra;jhYk;> mjhd;$Wk; tiu nfhQ;rk; rha;e;Jnfhs;Nthk; vd rha;e;jhy;> fhiy 8> 9kzpf;Fj;jhd; tpopf;fpd;wdH. ,jdhy;>'Rg`;" jtwptpLk; jtW NehpLfpd;wJ!vdNt ]`iu> 'Rg`;" neUq;Fk;Neuk; tiu jhkjpg;Nghkhf!

Fcz;zy;> gUfypy; vy;iy kPwp msTfle;J tpisahlL; ff; spy ; fopjj; y.; Fwpgg; hf 'ukohd";

,uTfspy ; tpisahlL; ff; hf tpopjj; pUjj; y>;ghijNahuqf; spy ; tpisahLjy>; ,jd ; %yk ;gpwUfF; j ; njhyi; y nfhLjj; y ; Nehdg; pd ;$ypfis tzP hff; ptpLk.;

F'JM"> 'jpf;H"> 'FHMd;" XJjy;>'egpyhd> Rd;dj;"jhd njhOiffisf;filgpbjj; y ; vdg; tww; py ; nghLNghfF; f;fhl;Ljy; xU Nehd;ghspaplk; ,Uf;ff;$lhJ.

F'fpahKy; iyy;" njhOifapy; nghLNghf ;Ff ; fhl ;LtJ ukohdpy ;fpilf;ftpUf;Fk; ghf;fpaq;fis tpl;Lk;J}ukhf;fptpLk;.

F\ukohd;| ,Wjpg; gj;jpy; $Ljy;Kf;fpaj;Jtk; nfhLj;J tzf;ftopghLfspy ; mij ngUehs; Vw;ghl;by;fopj;J ghohf;fptply;.

F'ukohd" khjj;jpy; Muk;gj;jpy; mjpf

njhOifahspfisAk;> ,ghjj;jhspfisAk; fhzyhk;. Mdhy;> ehs;nry;yr; nry;y Nrhk;gy; mjpfhpj;J,ghjj ;jhs pfs pd ; vz ;zpf ;ifFiwtijf; fhzyhk;! vdNt>,Wjpg;gj;J $Ljy; Kf;fpaj;Jtk;nfhLf;fg;gl Ntz;baJ vd;gijf;ftdj;jpy; nfhz;L nraw;gLNthkhf!

FrpyH ,uT G+uhf ,ghjj;jpy;


9/54

2012


F'ukohdp"y; jHkk; nra;tJ Cf;Ftpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. vdpDk;> trjpAs;s gyUk;,jpy; fQ;rj;jdk; nra;fpd;wdH. ,JTk;jtpHf;fg;gl Ntz;bajhFk;.

F']`U"ila Neuk ; 'JM"TfF; k>; ghtkdd; pgG; fF; k ; Vww; jhf ,UfF; kN; ghJ>',gj; hU"ila Neuk ; 'JM"TfF; hpajhf,UfF; k ; NghJ> ,tt; pU Neuqf; isAk ;czg; jwF; k>; gUFtjwF; Khpa NeukhfklL; k ; fUjp 'JM"> ',]j; p/ghH"tplajj; py ; mylr; pakhf ,Ujj; y.;

Fgs;spf;Fr; nry;Yk; ngz;fs; myq;fhuMilfSlDk;> thridj; jputpaq;fs;G+rpf; nfhz;Lk; nry;tJ jtpHf;fg;glNtz;Lk;. Vnddpy;> egp(r) mtHfs;ngz;fs; kdk; G+rpf;nfhz;L gs;spf;FtUtijj; jLj;Js;shHfs; vd;gJftdj;jpy; nfhs;sj;jf;fjhFk;.

F']fhJy; gpj;iu" kpfTk; Kw;gLj;Jjy;>'gpj;uh"tpd; ngahpy; gpr;irf;fhur%fj;ij cUthf;Fjy;> tPLNjbtUgtHfSf;F rpy;yiwfis khw;wpitj;J toq;fptpl;L ']fhj;" nfhLj;Jtpl ;ljhf vz;zpf ; nfhs ;sy ;

jz;lidf;Fhpa Fw;wkhFk;.

FvkJ r%fj;jtHfspy; gyH Gifj;jy;vDk; jPa gof;fj;jpw;Fs;shfpAs;sdH.Gifj;jiy tpl;Lk; tpyf ukohNdrpwe;j tha;;g;ghFk;. RkhH 14 kzp Neuk;Gifj;jiy tpl;Lk; tpyfpapUf;Fk;vkJ rNfhjuHfs; Nehd;G jpwe;jJk;gfypy; Fbf;fhj rpful;Lf;fisAk;NrHj ;Nj Fbj;J tpLfpd;wdH.,g;gof;fj;ijf; iftpl Nehd;igr;rhpahd re;jHg;gkhfg; gad;gLj;jpmij mg;gbNa tpl;L tpl midtUk;cWjp nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. Gifj;jy;`uhkhdJ vd;gJ ,];yhkpamwpQHfSf;F kj;jpapy; VNfhgpj;jKbT vd ;gijf ; ftdj ;j py ;nfhs;Nthkhf!

,t;thwhd vkJ FiwghLfisf;fise;J ,e;j 'ukohid"j; J}a Kiwapy;fopf;f KidNthkhf!

,ghjj;


10/54

2012


,];yhk; $Wk; mbg;gil tzf;fq;fspy; Nehd;Gk; xd;whFk;. Nehd;G Nehw;Fk;Mz;> ngz; ,U rhuhUf;Fk; ,Jnjhlh;ghd gy re;Njfq;fs; vOtJz;L.mtww; py ; rpyij tpsfF; tJ ,tt; hff; jj; pd;

Nehf;fkhFk;.

Nehd;gpd; epa;aj;:-midj ;J ,ghjj ;JfSf ;Fk ;

'epa;aj;" mtrpakhdjhFk;. Nehd;gpd; ,Uflikfspy; epa;aj;Jk; xd;whFk;. gh;ohdNehd;G Nehw;ff; $bath; Kjy; ehs;,utpNyNa fhiy Nehd;gpUg;Ngd;vd;fpd;w vz;zj;ij Vw;gLj;jpf; nfhs;sNtz;Lk;.

'epa;aj;" vd;why; vd;d vd;gijg;GhpahJ Nehd;gpw;nfd;W jdpahd rpyepa;aj; trdq;fis cUthf;fp mjidthndhyp> Jz;Lg; gpuRuk; vd;gtw;wpd;%yk; gfpuq;fg;gLj;jp tUfpd;wdh; rpyh;.,J gw;wpa njspT mtrpak; vd;gjhy;R U f ; f k h f m jidA k ; , q ; FFwpg;gpLfpd;Nwhk;.

epa;aj; vd;why; 'vz;zq; nfhs;sy;"vd;gNj mh;j;jkhFk;. epa;aj;ij thahy;nkhopjy; egptopahfhJ. ve;j ,iw tzf;fj;ijr; nra;jhYk;> my;yh`;Tf;fhfNtnra ; f p Nwd ; vd ; w ,` ;yh]hdvz;zj;Jld; nra;tijNa ,];yhk;typAWj;Jfpd;wJ.

Nehd;gpd; epa;aj; vd egp(r)mth;fs; Fwpg;gpl;L VNjDk; trdq;fisf;fw;Wj; je;Js;shh;fsh? vd tpdtpdhy;midj;J `jP]; fpue;jq;fSk; ',y;iy"vdj; jiyairf;fpd;wd. 'eta;j;J ]t;k

fjpd; md;mjh, gh;op wkohdp `hjp`p];

]djp ypy;yh`p jMyh" vd;w r%fj;jpy;cyhtptUk; Nehd;G epa;aj;J (?)thrfq;fs; xU jP]; fpue;jj;jpy; $l ,lk;ngwtpyi; y. (NtzL; khdhy ; cykhff; splk>;,e;j trdq;fs; ve;j `jP]; fpue;jj;jpy;

,lk; ngw;Ws;sd vd;W Nfl;Lg;ghUq;fs;mth;fs; eOTtij ePq;fNs fhz;gPh;fs;).

`jP];fspy; ,y;yhj ,e;j JMitkf;fs; $Wk; tpjj;jpYk;> ,e;j JMtpd;trdq;fspYk; mNef jtWfs; cs;sd.

juhtP ; njhOJ Kbe;jTld; ,khk;,e;j epa;aj; thrfq;fis k/%k;fSf;Fr;nrhy;ypf; nfhLg;ghh;. ,khk; ,ijmwgpapYk; $wp> nghUisAk; $w k/%k;

fs; topnkhopth;. epa;aj;ij ,U nkhopfspy; $w Ntz;Lkh? kf;fSf;F mwgpapy;nrhy;y(?) KbAnkd;why; jkpopy; Njitapy;iy. my;yh`;Tf;Fj; jkpo; njhpahJ@kf;fSf;F mwgp GhpahJ> vd;w jtwhdvz;zk; mbkdjpy; ,Ug;gjdhy; jhNdhvd;dNth ,th;fs; ,U nkhopfspYk;nrhy;ypf; nfhLf;fpd;wdh;.

rpy ,lq;fspy; mwgpapYk;> jkpopYk; Kk;%d;W tpLj;jq;fs; nrhy;ypf;

nfhLg;gh;. njhpahjth;fSf;Fr; nrhy;ypf;nfhLf;fpd;Nwhk; vd;W rkhspf;f KbahjmsTf;F rpd;dQ;rpWRfspd; cs;sq;fspy;$l ,e;j JM Mog;gjpe;Js;sJ. njhOiff;F mwG> jkpo; vd;W MWtpLj;jk;,th;fs; 'epa;aj;"Jr; nrhy;Ythh;fNsh?

Mjhukpy;yhj epa;aj;ij mh;j;jkw;wtpjj;jpy; nrhy;ypf; nfhLf;fpd;wdh;.nrhy;yg;gLk; thrfq;fshtJ jtW ,y;yhky; ,Uf;ff; $lhjh? ',e;j tUlj;jpd;ukohd; khjj;jpd; gh;ohd Nehd;ig mjh

,ghjj;

?V[


11/54

2012


thf ehisg; gpbf;f epa;aJr; nra;fpNwd;.my;yh ;Tf;fhf" vdr; nrhy;yg;gLfpd;wJ.

ukohd; khjj;jpy; Nehd;G Nehw;Fk;

xUth; nrd;w tUlj;J Nehd;igNah>tUfpd;w tUlj;J Nehd;igNah Nehw;fg;Nghtjpy;iy. vdNt> ',e;j tUlj;jpd;ukohd; khjj;jpd;" vd;w thh;j;ijmh;j;jkw;wjhfpd;wJ. 'gh;ohd Nehd;ig" vd;wmLj;j thrfq;fs; $l wkohd; khjj;jpy;Rd;dj;J Nehd;G ,y;iy vd;gjhy;Njitaw;w xd;whfpd;wJ.

mLjj; J 'ehisg; gpbf;f" epaa; jJ; r;nraf; pNwd; vdW; nrhyy; gg; Lfpdw; J. ehis

vijNaDk; nraN; td; vdf; $Wtjhapd;',d~; h myy; h`"; vdw; thhj; i; jiaAk;,izjN; j $w NtzL; k ; vdw; rpdd; tplak ;$l 'JM" fzL; gpbgg; hshf; SfN; fh> mijmZTk; gprfhJ eilKiwg;gLj;Jk;Mypk;fSf;Nfh njhpahky; NghdJMrr; hpakj; hd!;

NkYk; xU tpghPjk; epfo;tijAk;ehk; Rl;bf; fhl;l Ntz;Lk;. vy;yh K];ypk;fSk; ]`hpy; rhg;gpl;L tpl;L 'ehis

Nehd;G gpbf;f epa;aj;Jr; nra;fpNwd;.(mjhtJ ,d ;W ehd ; Nehd ;Ggpbf;ftpy;iy) vd;W $wptpLfpd;wdh;. ,Jvt;tsT tpghPjkhd thh;j;ij? ,ijcykhf;fSk; fz;L nfhs;tjpy;iy.kf;fSk; rpe;jpg;gjpy;iy. kf;fs; vijvjph;ghh;f;fpd;whh;fNsh> mij mg;gbNanra;tij cykhf;fSk;> cykhf;fs; vijr;nra;jhYk; mJgw;wpr; rpe;jid nra;ahJg pd ;gw ;Wtijg ; nghJ kf ;fSk ;toikahff; nfhz;Ls;sdh;. rhjhuz jkpo;mwpTs;std; $l ,e;j 'JM" jtwhdJ

vd;gij mwpa KbAky;yth?

,Wjpahf 'my;yh`;Tf;fhf" vd;Wnrhy;yg;gLfpd;wJ. Nehd;gpd; epa;aj; vd;Wnrhy;yg;gLk; thh;j;ijfspNy ,J xd;Wkhj;jpuk; jhd; mh;j;jKs;sjhf cs;sJ.vdNt> 'Nehd;ig my;yh`;Tf;fhfNehw;fpNwd;" vd;w vz;zj;Jld; khj;jpuk;Nehw;Nghkhf!

Nehd;gpd; ,uz;lhk; flik:

Nehd;gpd; Kjy; flikahd epa;aj;gw;wp mwpe;Njhk;. ]`h; Neuk; Kbe;jjpy;

,Ue;J ',g;jhh;" cila Neuk; tiu vijAk; cz;zhky;> gUfhky; clYwtpy; gUfy;:-Nehd;ghsp gfy; nghOjpy; vijAk;

cz;z> gUff; $lhJ vd;gij mwpNthk;.Mdhy;> kwe;j epiyapy; vijNaDk;cz;Ltpl;lhy;> my;yJ gUfptpl;lhy;Nehd;G Kwpe;J tpLkh? mJ gw;wp,];yhkpa rl;lk; vd;d? vd;gijg;ghh;g;Nghk;.

gjpndhU khjq;fs; cz;L gof;fg;gl;bUg;gjhy; rpy Ntisfspy; Nehd;ghspfs; vNjr;irahf vijNaDk; thapy;Nghl;L tpLtJz;L. ,t;thW kwjpahfcz;gjhy; Nehd;G KwpaTkhl;lhJ. mjd;gyd; Fiwe;JtplTkhl;lhJ. mth;njhlh;e;J Nehd;gpNyNa ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;.

'ahNuDk; xU Nehd;ghsp kwjpahfvijNaDk; cz;L tpl;lhy;> my;yJ gUfptpl;lhy;> mth; jdJ Nehd;igg; (epWj;jp

tplhky;); G+h;j;jpahf;fl;Lk;. Vnddpy;> mtUf;Fcztspj;jJk;> mUe;jr; nra;jJk; my;yh ;NtahFk;" vd egp(r) mth;fs; $wpdhh;fs;."mwptpg;gth;: mG+`{iuuh(t)Mjhuk;: jhukP1726> Gfhhp 1933> K];ypk; 1155>mG+jhT+j; 2398> ,g;D kh[h 1673> m ;kj;)

,jpypUe;J Nehd;ghsp kwjpahf

cz;gjhy; gUFtjhy; Nehd;G Kwpe;J tplhJvd;gij tpsq;fyhk;.

Kj;jkplyhk;:

Nehd;ghsp cly; cwtpy; Gfhhp fpjhG];]pahk; 24k; ghlk;> K];ypk; fpjhG]; ]pahk;

,ghjj;


12/54

2012


12k; ghlk;> ,g;D kh[h 1683> fpjhG];]pahk; 19k; ghlk;> mG+ jhT+j; fpjhG]; ]t;k;34k; ghlk;> jph;kpjp 723 fpjhG]; ]t;k; 31k;ghlk;)

rpy mwptpg;Gf;fspy;> 'ehDk; Nehd;ghspahf ,Uf;Fk; epiyapNyNa Nehd;ghsp ahdmth ; vd ;id Kj;jk pl ;lhh ; " vd;Wfhzg;gLfpd;wJ. (MG+jhT+j;> fpjhG];>]t;k; 24 Mk; ghlk;)

,J egp(r) mth;fSf;F khj;jpuk;chpa rl;lky;y vd;gjw;Fk; mNef rhd;Wfs; cs;sd. mjpy; xd;iw khj;jpuk; NtWrpy Njit fUjp ,q;Nf Fwpg;gpLfpd;Nwhk;.

'xU Kiw ckh;(t) mth;fs; Nehd;GldpUf;Fk; NghJ jkJ kidtpia Kj;jkpl;Ltpl;L> egp(r) mth;fsplk; te;J> 'ehd;nghpanjhU jtiwr; nra;J tpl;Nld;> Nehd;Gld; (vd; kidtpia) Kj;jkpl;L tpl;Nld;"vd;whh;fs;. mjw;F egp(r) mth;fs;: 'eP Nehd;GNehw;wpUf;Fk; NghJ tha; nfhg;gspg;gJ gw;wpvd;d vz;Zfpd;wha;"? vd tpdtpdhh;fs;.ckh;(t) mth;fs;: 'mjpy; jtwpy;iyNa" vdg;gjpyspj;jhh;fs;. clYwT> ePH mUe;Jjy;

Nghd;wJ vd;why;> Kj;j kpLtJ> tha;nfhg;gspg;gJ Nghd;wJjhd; vd;w fUj;ijegp(r) mth;fs; #rfkhf czh;j;jpdhh;fs;"(Mjhuk;: jhukp 1724> mG+jhTj; 2385> ,g;DFi]kh 1999)

vdNt> Nehd;Gld; fztd;- kidtpKj;jkpl;Lf;nfhs;tjpy; jtwpy;iy vd;gijczuyhk;. czh;r;rp trg;gl;L clYwtpy;

'Nehd;ghsp xUth; tha; nfhg;gspf; Fk;NghJ> njhz;il tiu ePH nrd;WtpLk;msTf;F vy;iy kPwpr; nry;yyhfhJ" vd;wegpnkhop thrfq;fspd; ctikia Nehf;Fk; NghJ Kj;jkpLtjpy; vy;iy kPwpr;nrd;wplyhfhJ vd;gijAk; A+fpf;fyhk;.

Nehd;ghsp gfypy; gy; Jyf;fyhkh?Nehd;ghsp gfy; Ntisapy; gy;

,ghjj;


13/54

2012


jhfj;ijAk; c\;zj;jAk;jzpf;fyhkh?

Nehd;ghsp gfy; nghOjpy; cz;z>gUff;$lhJ. mNj Ntis jhfj;ijAk;

c~;zj;ijAk; jzpf;f mtd; ePuhlyhkh?mg;gbr; nra;tjhy; Nehd;gpd; gyd; FiwAkh? vd;gij Nehf;FNthk;.

kf;fspy; rpyh;> Nehd;ngd;why;jd;idj;jhNd tUj;jpf;nfhs;tJ vd;W

fUJtjhy;> f\;lj;ij ePf;Fk; vijAk;nra;ayhfhJ vd epidf;fpd;wdh;. ,jdhy;jhd; Nehd;ghsp gfypy; ePuhlf;$lhJ vd;Wk;>c\;zj;ijj; jzpf;f jz;zPiu Cw;wpf;

nfhs;tJ Nehd;gpd; ~ghapjhitf; Fiwj;J

tpLk; vd;W ek;Gfpd;wdh;. ,e;ek;gpf;ifjtwhFk;. Vnddpy;>

'eg p( )mth ;fs ; Nehd;ghs pahf,Uf;Fk; NghJ jhfj;ij my;yJ #l;ilj;

jzpg;gjw;fhf jq;fs; jiyapy; ePiu Cw;wpf;nfhs;tij ehd; ghh;j;Njd;" vd mg;Jh;u`;khd; ,g;D mG+gf;fh;(t) mth;fs;mwptpj;Js;shh;fs;."(Mjhuk;: Kmj;jh> mG+jhTj; (ghfk;:1gf;552:)

(Fspf;Fk; NghJ cly; cNuhkj;jhy;ePh; cl;nry;tjhy; Nehd;G KwpahJ. mt;thNw kzr; rth;f;fhuk; ghtpj;jy;> thridG+ry;> Efh;jy;> fz;Zf;F RUkh ,ly;vd;gtw;whYk; Nehd;Gf;F vj;jifaghjpg;Gk; ,y;iy vd;gijf; ftdj;jpw;nfhs;f)

cwf;fj;jpy; ,];fypjkhjy;:Nehd;ghsp cly; cwtpy; gf;:554)

]`Uk;> ,g;jhUk;:]`Uk; ,g;jhUk; Nehd;gpd; Kf;fp

,ghjj;

19 Mk; gf;fk; ghHf;f


14/54

2012


,ghjj;

Gfo ; midj ;Jk ; my ;yh`;xUtDf;Nf nrhe;jkhdJ. mtdJ mUSk;rhe;jpAk; egpfs; ehafk; K`k;kj;(r)mtu ; fs ; k PJk ; > mtu ; fs pd ;

FLk;gj;jtu;fs;> Njhou;> Njhopau; ;>,khk;fs; ey;ybahu;fs; kw;Wk; ,iwt p Rt h r j ; N j h L cyifg ; g p u p e ; J kz;ziwfspy; tho;e;J nfhz;bUf;fpd;wK];ypkhd rNfhju> rNfhjupfs; midtu;kPJk; epiyahf cz;lhfl;Lkhf!

kjpg;Gf;Fupa ,];yhkparNfhjuu;fNs! ,yl;rf;fzf;fhd&gha;f ;fs; nryT nra;JepiwNtw;wg;gl Ntz;ba xU

tzf;fj;ij kpf mw;gkhdnjhifapy; epiwT nra;tjw;Fmy;yh ; vkf;Ftha;g;gspj;jikf;fhfmtDf;F ed;wp $wf;flikg;gl;Ls;Nshk;.

ck;uhtpd; rpwg;G:'xU ck;uh kW ck;uh

tiuAs;s rpWghtq;fSf;Fg;gupfhukhFk;. mq;fPfupf;fg;gl;l `[;[pd; $yp

RtdkhFk;." vd egpfs; ehafk;(r) mtu;fs;

$wpajhf mg+`{iuuh(t) mtu;fs;mwptpf;fpwhu;fs;.

(Mjhuk;: Gfhup> K];ypk;)

ck;uhtpd; rpwg;ig vLj;Jf; $Wk;Mjhug+u;khd gy egp nkhopfs; `jP];E}w;fspy; gjpT nra;ag;gl;Ls;s NghjpYk;tpuptQ;rp ,e;j `jP]{ld; NghJkhf;fpf;nfhs;Nthk;.

ukohdpy; ck;uh nra;tjd; rpwg;G:

ukohdpy; nra;ag;gLk; ck;uhVida fhyq;fspy; nra;ag;gLk; ck;uhittpl gd;klq;F rpwg;G tha;e;jjhFk;. egp(r)mtu;fs; md;]hupg; ngz; xUtuplk;vk;Kld; `[; nra;ahjjw;fhd fhuzk;vd;d? vd tpdtpdhu;fs;. vkf;F ePu;,iwf;Fk; Xl;lfk; ,uz;L ,Ue;jJ. mjpy;xd;iw vdJ fztUk; mtuJ kfDk; `[;nra ;tjw ;fhf vLj;Jr ; nrd;wdu ; .kw;nwhd;iw vkJ mbikr; rpWtd; mjpy;ePu; ,iwg;gjw;fhf tpl;Lr; nrd;wdu; vd;whu;.

mg;gbahdhy;>


15/54

2012


,ghjj;

mtu;fspd; ghu;itapy; rupahdJ. Mdhy;>,e;j mwptpyp Nkjhtpfs; ghHitapy;jthwhf ,Uf;fpwJ.

ck;uhtpd; vy;iyfs;:kjPdh topahfr; nry;Nthu; 'Jy;

`{iygh"tpypUe;Jk; vfpg;J> N[hu;jhd;Nghd;w ehLfspy; ,Ue;J gazkhfp [pj;jhtopahfr; nry;Nthu; '[{`;gh" (jw;Nghijauhgpf;) vy;;iyapy; ,Ue;Jk;> vkd; kw;Wk;mjd; topahf tUNthu; 'ayk;yk;"(jw;Nghija (]/jpa;ah) vy;;iyapy;,Ue;Jk;> jhapg; topahf tUNthu;jhapgpYs;s 'm];i]Yy; f(B)gPu;"vd;wiof;fg;gLk; fu;Dy; kdh]py;

vy;;iyapy; ,Ue;Jk;> K];ypk;)

vy;iyfSf;F cl;gl;Nlhupd; vy;iy:Nkw;$wg;gl;l vy;iyfSf;Fs; trpg;

Nghu; jkJ tjptplq;fis vy;iyahfvLj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. vy;iyfSf;Fr;nrd;W mq;fpUe;J ,`;uhk; mzpe;J tuNtz;ba mtrpak; ,y;iy vd;gij Gfhup>K];ypk; Nghd;w fpue;jq;fspy; ,lk; ngWk;egpnkhopfspy; ,Ue;J mwpe;J nfhs;syhk;.

kf;fhthrpfspd; vy;iy:'jd;aPk;" vdg;gLk; ,lk; kf;fh

thrpfspd; ,`;uhkpw;fhd vy;iyahFk;.kf;fhthrpfshf ,Ug;Nghu;> my;yJkhjtplha; Vw;gl;L jthg; kw;Wk; ]/a;nra;a khu;f;fj;jpy; jil tpjpf;fg;gl;bUe;jngz;fs; Fspj;J> J}a;ikahfpa gpd;Gjd;aPkpy; cs;s k];[pj; Map~htpy;,Ue;J ck;uhtpw;fhf ,`;uhk; mzpe;J tuNtz;Lk;.


16/54

2012


,ghjj;

Fspg;G:khjj;jPl;L> gpurtj;jPl;L Nghd;w

fhuzpfshy; Fspg;Gf; flikahd ngz;fs;clYwT> cwf;fk; Nghd;wtw;why; Fspg;Gf;

flikahd Mz; - ngz; MfpNahu; Vidafilikf ;Ff ; Fs pg ;gJ Nghd ;W,`;uhj;jpw;Fk; Fspg;gJ flikahFk;.kw;wtu;fs; tpUk;gpdhy; Fspf;fyhk;.tpUk;ghtpl;lhy; Fspf;fhJ tpl;L tplyhk;.

kdjhy; epa;aj; nra;jy;:,];yhj;jpd; rfy mky;fSf;Fk;

cs;sj;Jld; njhlu;G ,Ug;gJ Nghd;W`[;> ck;uhtpw;Fk; njhlu;G ,Uf;fpwJ.vy;iyia mile;jJk; ck;uhtpw;fhd

vz;zj;ij kdjpy; ,Uj;jp> ehtpdhy;'my;yh`{k;k nyg;ig(f;)f ck;ujd;"my;yh`;Nt! cdf;fhf ck;uhit epiwNtw;WfpNwd; vdf; $Wjy;. ,jid thahy;nkhopahJ tpl;L tpLtjpy; Fw;wkpy;iy.

gazk; jilg;gLk; vd;gijg; gae;jhy;:ck;uhg; gazk; nry;Yk; NghJ rpy

jlq;fy;fs; Vw;gl;L mjdhy; ck;uhitepiwT nra;a KbahJ vd;w epiyVw;gLtij xUtu; mQ;rpdhy; mtu;ck;uhtpw;fhd epa;aj; nra;Ak; NghJ>

nghUs;: my;yh`;Nt! ve;j ,lj;jpy;(gazk;) vdf;Fj; jilg;gLfpwNjh mJNtvdJ (,`;uhj;ijf; fisAk;) ,lkhFk;.

,t;thW nra;tjhy;...,tt; hW xUtUfF; jlqf; y ; Vwg; Lk;

,ljj; py ; Kbia kopjJ; myy; J Fiwj;Jfn; fhss; khuf; f; jj; py ; mDkjpff; gg; l;

Lss; J. ,tu ; '`ja; "; vdgg; Lk ; gypg;gpuhzpia gyp nfhLff; Ntzb; a mtrpak;,yi; y. cku; hit kWKiwfshr; nraa;NtzL; k.; ,tt; hW $whJ tUif jUk ;xUtUfF; jlqf; y; Vwg; lL; ,`u; hji; jf ;fisa Ntzb; a epiy Vwg; ll; hy ; mtu ;gypg;gpuhzp nfhLg;gJld; egp(r)mtuf; Sk ; egpj ; Njhouf; Sk ; `{ijgpahcldg; bfi; f Mzb; d ; cku; hitf ; fshr ;nraj; J NghdW; fohr ; nraa; NtzL; k.;

Fwpg;G:'kjPdhtpd; vy;iyapYs;s 'Jy;


17/54

UNMAI UDAYAM,16

2012

E July

,ghjj;

ftdpf;f:1) `[Uy; m];tj; fy;iy ifapdhy;

njhl;L Neubahf Kj;jkpl KbAkhdhy;Kj;jkply;. my;yJ tyJ ifapdhy;

njhl;L ifia Kj;jkpLjy;. my;yJ xUfk;gpdhy; njhl;L gpd; me;jf; fk;igKj;jkpLjy;. Kbahj NghJ ifapdhy;irif nra;jy;. Mdhy;> ifiaKj;jkplf; $lhJ.

2) xt;nthU Rw;wpYk; `[Uy; m];tjpw;FNeuhf epd;W my;yh`{mf;gu; vdf;$Wjy;.

3) `p[;u; (fl;lg;glhj tisT) cl;glf/ghit KOikahf Rw;Wjy;.

4) `[Uy; m];tjpw;F Neuhf ,Uf;Fk;

(Uf;Dy; akhdp) tyJ %iyianjhLtJ Rd;dj;jhFk;. Mdhy;> njhl;lifia Kj;j kpLtNjh my;yJ njhlKbahjNghJ irif nra;tNjh $lhJ.

jthgpd; vz;zpf;ifapy; re;Njfk;Vw;gl;lhy;...

cjhuzkhf MW Rw;wh? my;yJ VORw;wh? vd jthgpd; vz;zpf;ifapy;re;Njfk; Vw;gl;lhy; Fiwthd msit(MW vd) KbT nra;J kPjpapUg;gijg;g+u;j;jp nra;jy;.

jthg; Kbe;jJk;:jthg; Kbe;jJk; jpwe;jpUe;j Njhiy

%bf; nfhs;tJld;> kfhK ,g;uh`Pkpw;Fg;gpd;dhy; ,uz;L uf;mj;Jf;fs; njhOjy;.mjpy; KjyhtJ uf;mj;jpy; ghjp`hR+whit Xjp Kbj;j gpd;du; my;fhgp&d;R+whit XJtJk; ,uz;lhtJ ufmj;jpy;ghjp`h R+whit Xjpa gpd; my; ,f;yh];R+whit XJtJk; egp topahFk;. kf;fs;neUf;fb fhuzkhf kfhK ,g;uh`Pkpw;Fg;

gpd;dhy; njho KbahJ Nghdhy; `uj;jpd;ve;j ,lj;jpYk; njhOJ nfhs;syhk;.

]k;]k; ePu; mUe;Jjy;:jthgpw;fhd Rd;dj; njhOif Kbe;

jJk; ]k;]k; ,Uf;Fk; ,lj;jpw;Fr; nrd;WtapW epuk;g ePu; mUe;Jjy;. mjpy;njhOtJ $lhJ.

]gh kiyf;Fr; nry;Yjy;:gpd;du; ]gh kiy kPJ Vwp> gpd;

tUk; my;Fu;Md; trdj;ijAk; jpf;iuAk;$wp Kbj;j gpd;du; f/ghit Kd;Ndhf;fpa

Fwpg;Gf;fs;:1) iff;fbfhuk;> ,Lg;G thu;(ngy;l;)>

Nghd;wtw;wpy; ijay; ,Ue;jhYk;ghJfhg;gpw;fhf mzpe;J nfhs;syhk;.

2) ghjzpfs; ,y;yhjtu;fs; fhYiw(Nk];) Nghd;wtw;iw mzpa KbAk;.Mdhy; ifAiw mzpa KbahJ.

3) xU ngz; jiyia %Ljy; iffiskiwj;jy; Nghd;w rl;lk; jtpu;e;j,`;uhj;Jld; njhlu;Gila Vidavy;yhtw;wpYk; Mizg; Nghd;wtshths;.

4) xU ngz; ,`;uhk; mzpe;j gpd;dhy;khjtplha; Vw;gl;lhy; jthg;> ]/a;nra;tJ $lhJ.

5) xU MNzh ngz;Nzh ,`;uhk;mzpe;J gazpf;fpd;w NghJ cwf;fk;Nghd;w fhuzpfshy; Fspg ;Gf ;flikahdtu;fshfp tpl;lhy; Fspj;jgpd;Ng jthg; nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

f/ghit te;jile;jJk;:f/ghit te;jile;jJk; jy;gpahit

epWj;jptpl;Lg; gs;spapy; gpuNtrpf;Fk; xOq;ifg; Ngzp TOTld; f/ghit Nehf;fpr;nry;Yjy;.

jthg; nra;Ak; Kiw:Mz;fs; jkJ ,`;uhk; Milia

tyJ Njhspd; fPohy; vLj;J> ,lJ Njhspd;Nkyhy; Nghl;Lf; nfhs;Sjy;. gpd;f/ghtpd; tyJ gf;f %iyapy;mike;jpUf;Fk; `[Uy; m];tj; vd;wfWg;Gf; fy;ypy; ,Ue;J 'my;yh`{ mf;gu;"vdf; $wp f/ghit Rw;wp VO Kiw tyk;tUjy;. ,jpy; VO jlitAk; tyJ Njhy;jpwe;jpUg;gJld; %d;W Rw;wpy; `[Uy;m];tjpy; Muk;gpj;J mjid te;jilAk;

tiu 'uk;y;" Ntfkhf elj;jy; Ntz;Lk;.(ngz;fSf;F uk;y; ,y;iy). ,t; Ntis`[Uy; m];tjpw;F Neuhf ,Uf;Fk;Uf;Dy; akhdp (tyJ %iy)iaifapdhy; njhl;L Kj;jkplhJ gpd;tUkhWgpuhu;j;jpj;jy;."

nghUs;: vq;fs; ,ul;rfNd! ,k;ikapYk;

kWikapYk; vkf;F ey;yij toq;Fthahf!euf neUg;gpypUe;J vk;ikg; ghJfhg;ghahf!


18/54

2012


,ghjj;

Xjpa jpUkiw trdj;ijAk; jpf;iuAk; Xjp]ghtpy; gpuhu;j;jpj;jJ Nghd;W fpg;yhitKd;Ndhf;fpathW gpuhu;j;jpj;jy;. gpd;](F)gh Nehf;fp tUjy;. ](F)ghit

te;jile;jhy; ,uz;L xl;lkhFk;. ,t;thWVO Xl;lq;fs; Xl Ntz;Lk;. VohtJ Xl;lk;ku;thtpy; Kbe;jJk; jpf;u; nra;ahJgpd;tUk; flikia epiwT nra;aj;jahuhFjy;.

Kbia kopj;jy; my;yJ Fiwj;jy;:ck;uhtpd; ehd;fhtJ flikahf ,J

t psq ;Ff p wJ . ck ; u ht pd ; r fyflikfisAk; my;yh`;tpd; J}jupd;topfhl;lYf;F mikthf epiwNtw;Wk;

gyu;> Kbia kopg;gjpy; my;yJfj;jupg;gjpy; jkJ kNdh ,r;iriaKw;gLj;Jtij mtjhdpf;f KbfpwJ.

mugpapy; KOikahf kopg;gjw;F'`y;f;" vd;Wk; jiyapd; rfy ghfq;fspy;,Ue;Jk; Kbia miuthrpahff; Fiwg;gjw;F jf;]Pu; my;yJ f];u; vd;Wk;$wg;gLk;.

mjdhy; ,jpy; Kbia kopj;jy;my;yJ fj;jupj;jy; vd;w ,U epiyfNs,Uf;fpd;wJ. ehd;F Kbfis ntl;Ljy;vd;w %d;whtJ epiy xd;W fpilahJ>vd;gijf; ftdj;jpy; nfhs;sTk;.

ngz;fs; Kb fj;jupg;gjw;fhd msT:ngz;fs; jkJ nfhz;ilapd; Ezpapy;

,Ue;J tpuw;fpil (tpuy; Ezp) msTfj;jpupj;Jf; nfhs;s Ntz;Lk;. ,j;NjhLck;uhtpd; flikfs; epiwT ngWfpd;wd.

ck;uh gw;wpa RUf;fk;:

fl;lhaf; flikfs;:1) vy;iyapy; epa;aj; nra;jy;.2) f/ghit VO Kiw tyk; tUjy;.3) ]gh ku;thtpw;F ,ilapy; VO jlit

njhq;Nfhl;lk; XLjy;.4) Kbia kopj;jy;> my;yJ KOikahff;

Fiwj;jy;.

khu;f;fr; rl;lk;: ck;uhtpd; VjhtJ xUflik tpLgl;lhy; ck;uh nry;Ygbaw;wjhFk;. vy;iyapy; ,Ue;J ,`;uhk;mzptij tpl;lhy; mjw;fhf '`j;a;" vDk;gypg;gpuhzp nfhLf;f Ntz;Lk;.


19/54

2012


,ghjj;

ck;uhtpy; jil nra;ag;gl;lijxUtu; nra;tjhy; Fw;wg;gupfhuk;mtrpakhFk;. (gupfhuk; gw;wp gpd;du;$wg;gLk;)

Rd;dj;Jf;fs;:1) jy;gpahf; $Wjy;.2) jthgpd; NghJ tyJ Njhy;Gak;

jpwe;jpUj;jy;.3) kfhK ,g;uh`Pkpw;;F gpd;dhy; epd;W

njhOjy;4) ]k;]k; ePu; Fbj;jy;.5) ]gh ku;thtpy; Xj Ntz;ba

trdj;ijAk;> jpf;iuAk; XJjy;.

xUtu; ck;uhtpd; Rd;dj;Jf;fis

tpLtjhy; mtuJ ck;uh nry;YgbahFk;.Mdhy; ed;ikapy; FiwT Vw;gLk;.

jilnra;ag;gl;lijr; nra;jikf;fhdFw;wg; gupfhuk;:jil nra;ag;gl;lit ,U tifg;gLk;.1) gupfhuk; mw;wJ. cjhuzk;: jpUkz

xg;ge;jk; nra;jy;.2) gupfhuk ; cilaJ. cjhuzk; :

vy;iyapy; ,`;uhk; mzpe;j gpd;clYwT nfhs;Sjy;. ,jdhy; flikghohfptpLk;. kPz;Lk; ck;uhr; nra;tJmtrpakhFk;.

gupfhuk;: xU Ml;ilg; gypapLjy; my;yJMW ViofSf;F cztspj;jy;. my;yJgj;J ehl;fs; Nehd;G Nehw;wy;. jilnra;ag;gl;litfspy; xd;iwr; nra;jhYk;,JNt gupfhukhFk;.

gy ck;uhf;fs; gw;wpa tpsf;fk;:egpfs; ehafk;(r) mtu;fSk; mtu;

fspd; Njhou;fSk; xU gazj;jpy; xU

ck;uhNt nra;Js;sdu;. mtu;fNsh>mtu ;fspd; Njhou ;fNsh k];[pj ;Map~hTf;Fr; nrd;W ,uz;lhtJck;uhtpw;fhf ,`;uhk; mzpe;J tutpy;iy.mg;gbahdhy; k];[pj; Map~htpw;Fk;,uz;lhtJ ck;uhtpw;Fk; ,ilapy; cs;scwTjhd; vd;d? vd;w Nfs;tp cq;fsplk;voyhk;.

gjpy;: md;id Map~h (uop) mtu;fs;egp(r) mtu;fSld; `[;[{f;fhfr;nrd;wpUe;jhu;fs;. kf;fhit te;jile;jJk;

mtu;fSf;F khjtplha; Vw;gl;lJ.mOjtu;fshf egp(r) mtu;fsplk; te;J

Kiwa p l ; l h u ; fs ; . ,J Mjk pd ;ngz;kf;fSf;F my;yh`; tpjpj;jitjhNd! mjw;fhf mOif Ntz;Lkh? vdf;Nfl;L tpl;L>

`h[pfs; nra;Ak; rfyijAk; ePnra;Jnfhs;. Mdhy; f/gh Myaj;ijkhj;jpuk; tyk; tuhNj! vd;W $wpdhu;fs;.cjpug ;Nghf ;F epd;wJk; Fspj ;Jj;J}a;ikahfpa md;id Map~h(uop)mtu;fs; jdJ J}a;ik gw;wp egp(r)mtu;fsplk; $wpdhu ;fs;. tpLgl;ljthigAk; ]/iaAk; g+u;j;jp nra;AkhW$ w p > mt u ; f sJ r N f h j u u h d mg ;Ju ;u`;khNdhL ; jd;a PKf ;F

(,g;Nghija Map~h k];[pj; ,Uf;Fk;,lk;) mDg;gp mjpypUe;J Gwg;gl;LtUkhW $wpdhu;fs;. (Gfhup> K];ypkpy;,lk;ngWk; ePz;l mwptpg;gpd; RUf;fk;).,jpypUe;J ehk; njupe;Jnfhs;s Ntz;bagy mk;rq;fs; ,Uf;fpd;wd.

1) ,`;uhk; mzpe;j gpd; khjtplha;Vw;gLk; ngz;fs;> f/ghit tyk;tUtJ $lhJ. cjpug;Nghf;Fj;jilg;gl;lJk; Fspj;J> J}a;ikahfpmd;id Map~h(uop) mtu;fisg;Nghd;W jkJ jthg ; > ]/a;flikfisj; njhluyhk;.

2) md;id Map~h(uop) mtu;fSld;ghJfhg;gpw;fhfr; nrd;w mtu;fsJrNfhjuu; mg;Ju;u`;khd;(t) mtu;fs;,uz;lhtJ ck;uhr; nra;jhu;fshvd;why; ,y;iy.

3) kf;fh ntw;wpapd; NghJ mq;Fgjpndl;L ehl;fSf;F Nky; jq;fpaegp(r) mtu;fNsh mtu;fspd;Njhou;fNsh ,uz;lhtJ ck;uhtpw;fhf

Map~h k];[pjpy; ,Ue;J ,`;uhk;mzpe;J tutpy;iy. kl;Lkpd;wp mg;gbxU k];[pj; egpfs; ehafk;(r)mtu;fspd; fhyj;jpNyh mtu;fspd;Njhou;fspd; fhyj;jpNyh ,Uf;ftpy;iy. ,e; epiyapy; mjpy; ,Ue;Jgy ck;uhf;fSf;fhf vt;thW ,`;uhk;mzpe;jpUg;ghu;fs;?

4) `[; ck;uh tzf;fk; gw;wpf; Fwpg;gpl;legpfs; ehafk;(r) mtu;fs;> 'vd;dpy;,Ue;J cq;fs; flikfis vLj;Jf;

nfhs;Sq;fs;"vdf; $wpdhu;fs;.

(K];ypk;) vdNt> tzf;f topghLfspy;


20/54

2012


,ghjj;

mtu;fs; vijr; nra;jhu;fNsh mijr;nra;a Ntz;Lk;. vjidr; nra;atpy;iyNah mjidr; nra;af; $lhJ.me;j mbg;gilapy; xU gazj;jpy; gy

ck;uh Kiw mtu;fspd; topKiwf;Fmg;ghw;gl;ljhFk;.

gy jthg;fs; cz;L:xUtu; tpUk;gpdhy; egpyhd

tzf;fq;fs; nra;tJ Nghd;W gy jthg;fs;nra;tjw;F egpfs; ehafk;(r) mtu;fs;mDkjp toq;fp ,Ug;gjhy; gy jthg;fs;nra;ayhk;.

jthGy; tjh:

`[; my;yJ ck;uhf; flik Kbe;JjkJ ehLfSf;F my;yJ gpuNjrq;fSf;Fj;jpUk;GNthu; 'jthGy; tjh/" vd;w ,Wjpj;jthg; nra;tJ flikahFk;.

',t;thyaj;Jld; kf;fspd; ,Wjp(cld;gbf;if) flik (jthGy; tjhtpdhy;)mikag;ngwy; Ntz;Lk;. 'vd;whYk;> khj tplha;Vw;gl;l ngz;fSf;F rYif mspf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ" vd egpfs; ehafk;(r) mtu;fs;$wpajhf ,g;D mg;gh];(t) mtu;fs;mwptpf;fpwhu;fs;." (E}y;: Gfhup)

''cq;fspd; ,Wjp xg;ge;jk; ,t;thyaj;Jld; nra;J nfhs;sg;glhJ cq;fspy;vtUk; gazpf;f Ntz;lhk;" vd egpfs;

ehafk;(r) mtu;fs; $wpajhf ,g;Dmg;gh];(t) mtu;fs; mwptpf;fpwhu;fs;."

(E}y;: K];ypk;)

khjj; jPl;L Vw;gl;l ngz;fSf;F jthGy;tjh fpilahJ:

'khj tplha; Vw;gl;l ngz;fs; 'jthGy;

tjh" nra;tjpypUe;J rYif mspf;fg;gl;Ls;sdu;." (E}y;: Gfhup)

vdNt> `[; my;yJ ck;uhf; flikia epiwT nra;J tpl;L ehL jpUk;GNthu; my;yh`;tpd; Myaj;ij VO jlittyk; tu Ntz;Lk;.

Fbj;jy; vJTk; jLf;fg;gl;ljy;y. Rg`{ila mjhd; $Wtjw;F 15 epkplj;jpw;FKd;dNu ]`Uila Neuk; Kbe;jJ vd;wfUj;J jtwhdjhFk;. Vnddpy;> 'gpyhy;,utpy; (cq;fis tpopg;gilar; nra;tjw;fhf mjhd; $Wthh;. ePq;fs; ck;kp kf;J}k;;(Rg;`{ila) mjhd; $Wk; tiucz;Zq;fs; gUFq;fs;" vd egp(r)mth;fs; VtpAs;shh;fs;."

mwptpg;gth;: Map~h(uop)Mjhuk;: ,g;D Fi]kh 1932

,jpypUe;J> Rg`{ila mjhd;$wg;gLk; tiu cz;zj; jilapy;iy

vd;gJ tpsq;Ffpd;wJ.

(Rg`pd; mjhDf;F xU rpyepkplq;fSf;F Kd;dh; ]`iu Kbj;Jf;nfhs;tJ rpwg;ghFk;)

KOf;NfhL ]`h; nra;ayhkh?Fspg;Gf; flikahd epiyapy;

vOe;j xUth; mNj epiyapy; ]`h;nra;ayhkh? Nehd;G Nehw;fyhkh?rl;lj;jpy; mjw;F mDkjpAz;lh?

vd;gij mtjhdpg;Nghk;.

Fspg;Gf; flikahd epiyapy;tpopf;Fk; xUth; mNj epiyapy; Nehd;GNehw;fyhk;. njhOiff;fhf mth;Fspj;Jf; nfhz;lhy; khj;jpuk ;NghJkhdJ. ,J gw;wp md;idMap~h()> ck;K ]y;kh( )MfpNahh; $Wk; NghJ>

'eg p (r) mth ;fs ; Fs pg ; Gf ;flikahd epiyapNyNa tpopj;J mNj

epiyapNyNa Nehd;Gk; Nehw;ghh;;fs;" vdmwptpf;fpd;whh;fs;.(Mjhuk;:jhukp 1725> Gfhhp 1925> K];ypk;1109>mG+jhTj; 23388> jph;kpjp 779> ,g;Dkh[h 1704> Kmj;jh 664>645)

midj;J ,ghjj;JfisAk;Mjhu G+ht; khf mwpeJ; > mjdbgg; ilapy;nray; gl my;yh`; vk; midtUf;Fk;Jiz Ghpthdhf!

12 Mk; gf;fj; njhlHr;rp (Nehd;gpd; rl;lq;fs;)


21/54

2012


vy;yhg; GfOk; my;yh`;xUtDf;Nf nrhe;jkhdjhFk;. mtdJmUSk;> rhe;jpAk; egpfs; ehafk;(r)mtu;fs; kPJk; mtu;fspd; topele;jK];ypk;fs; kPJk; cz;lhfl;Lkhf!

ukohd; ghf;fpak; epiwe;j khjkhFk;.mjpy;jhd; my;Fu;Md; ,wq;fpaJ. mJGdpjkpf;f 'iyyj;Jy; fj;u;" vd;w ,utpy;,wq;fpaJ. mt;tpuT Mapuk; khjq;fistpl rpwe;jjhFk;. ukohd; te;jhy; Rtdj;jpd;thapy;fs; jpwf;fg;gLfpd;wd eufthapy;fs;%lg;gLfpd;wd.

ukohid egp(r) mtu;fs; gytUlq;fs; re;jpj;J mjd; rpwg;igAk;>kf pikiaAk ; mile ;J nfhs ;sgytopKiwfis jdJ rKjha kf;fSf;FmwpKfk; nra;Js;shu;fs;. mtw;iw xUK];ypk; mwpe;J nraw;gLtjhy; epr;rakhfukohdpd; ghf;fpaj;ij mile;jtdhfMFthd;> mjpy; ehKk; cs;slq;fpl

mit gw;wp rpy epidt+l;ly;fs; ,q;Fjug;gLfpd;wd.

egp(r) mtu;fspd; topKiwfs; gw;wpgpd;tUk; mikg;Gf;fspy; mZfyhk;.

\/ghd; khjj;jpy; mjpfkhdNehd;Gfs; Nehw;wik.

tutpUf;Fk; ukohdpy; Nehd;igrupahd mikg;gpy; Ngzty;y xUtopKiwjhd; ~/ghd; khj Nehd;G.mjdhy; clypd; ,irthf;fj;ij>

,af;fj;ij xU rkepiyf;Ff; nfhz;LtuKbAk;.

Nehd;gpd; %yk; Vw;gLk; clypay;khw;wk; vd;gJ ,ay;ghdJjhd;. mijukohdpy; nfhz;L tUtjw;F Kd;dhy;~/ghd; khjj;jpy; gof;fg;gLj;jp>mjw;fhfj; jahuhFtJ mw;GjkhdeilKiwahFk;. mJ egp(r) mtu;fsplk;fhzg;gl;lJ.

eg p (

r) mtu ; fs ; > Ne hd ;igtplkhl;lhu;fs; vd;W ehk; $Wk; tiu (egpyhd)

Nehd;G Nehw;W tUthu;fs;> gpd;G> Nehd;GNehw;fkhl;lhu;fs; Nghy vd;W $Wk; epiytUk;tiu (mij) tpl;LtpLthu;fs;. ukohidj; jtpu

NtW ve;j khjj;ijAk; my;yh ;tpd; J}ju;(r)mtu;fs; (KOikahf) Nehd;G Nehw;wpl ehd;fhztpy;iy. \/ghd; khjj;ij tpl NtW ve;jkhjq;fspYk; mjpfkhf Nehd;G Nehw;f ehd;fz;ljpy;iy vd md;id Map\h(uop) mtu;fs;$Wfpd;whu;fs;. (Gfhup> K];ypk;).

Nehd;igf; flikahfg;Nghjpj;jJk;> mjid Nehw;wikAk;:

ukohdpd; Nehd;G ,];yhj;jpd;Ik;ngUk; flikfspy; Nru;f;fg;gl;bUg;gijrpWguhaj;jpNyNa xU K];ypKf;Fk;Nghjpf;fg;gLtJ ngupatdhfpa gpd;Gme;jf;flikiar; rupahf epiwNtw;wNtz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhfj;jhd;.

rpWgUtj;jpy; Nehd;G Nehw;fg;gof;fg;gl;l xU K];ypk;> mij Nehw;Fk;gUt tanjy;iyia mile;j gpd;dhy;mijg; ghobf;f Ntz;ba midj;Jt o p K i w f i s A k ; i f a h z ; Lghobf;fpd;whd;.

njhl;by; gof;fk; RLfhLtiu vd;gijg;ngha;g;gpf;fpd;w ,e;jj; jPa eilKiwiantspr;#oy;fspy; ,Ue;Nj mtd; fw;Wf;nfhs;fpd;whd;. Muk;g fhyq;fspy; gl;bdpfple;J Nehd;G Nehw;w rpd;dQ; rpWRfspd;gl;baypy; ,tDk; xUtdhf ,Ue;jhd;vd;gij epidf;fpd;w NghJ my;yh ;tpd;flikapy; vt;tsT Fiw nra;fpd;whd;vd;W rpe;jpj;Jg;ghUq;fs;.

ehlL; gG; w kdpju ; xUtu ; myy; h`t; pd;J}juplk ; teJ; vdfF; xU mkiyr ; nrhyy; pj;

jhUqf; s>; mijr ; nrat; jhy; ehd ; Rtuf; f; k;

,ghjj;


22/54

UNMAI UDAYAM,21

2012

E July

\/ghdpy;jhd; vdf;F fohr; nra;a KbAkhFk;vd md;id Map\h(uo p) mtu ;fs ;mwptpf;fpd;whu;fs;. (Gfhup).

ukohd; khj kd;dpg;ig ,og;gJkhngUk; Jw;ghf;fpakhFk;:

Gdpjk; epiwe;j ukshdpd; Nehd;igNehw;gtu; Kd;nra;j jdJ ghtq;fs;kd;dpf;fg;gl;ltuhf khWfpd;whu; vd egp(r)mtu;fs; $wpAs;shu;fs;. (Gfhup> K];ypk;).

,e;j kd;dpg;gpd; gpujpgyidmile;J nfhs;s xU K];ypk; Jbaha;j;J b f ; f N tz ; L k ; . g h t q ; f s ;kd;dpf;fg;gLtJ vt;tsT ngUk; ghf;fpak;vd;W rpe;jpj;J mjpy; mjpf rpuj;ij fhl;lNtz;Lk;. ,y;iynadpy; %d;whtJ gj;jpy;,/jpfh/g; ,Ug;gjd; %yKk;iyyj;Jy;fj;iu mile;J nfhs;syhk;.

egp(r) mtu;fs; ukohd; KOtJk;XU tUlk; ,/jpfh/g; ,Ue;Js;shu;fs;.

iyjJ; y ; fju; ; gpdg; jj; py ; xwi; wgg; ilahd,utpy; ,Ug;gJ gw;wp ,Wjpapy;jhd;mwptpf;fg;gl;lJ. ,Ue;Jk; mij mile;Jnfhs;tjw;fhf kPz;Lk; ,/jpfh/gpy;,Ue;Js;shu;fs;.

m g + ] y k h v d ; w j h g p a Pmwptpf;fpd;whu;fs;. mg+ ]aPj; my;Fj;up(t)mtu;fsplk; nrd;W ,e;j NguPr;r kuj;jpd; gf;fk;vk;ikf; nfhQ;rk; $l;bf; nfhz;L nrd;W(egp(r) mtu;fspd; ,/jpfh/g; gw;wp) vkf;Fmwptpf;f Ntz;;lhkh? vdf; Nfl;Nld;.mj;Jld;> iyyJy;fj;u; gw;wp egpaplk; ePq;fs;

mtu;fs;

nryy; NtzL; k ; vdf ; NflL; f ; nfhzl; hu.; mjwF;e P myy; h`i; t mtDfF; vej; xdi; wAk ;,izahff; hky ; tzqF; tJk>; tpjpff; gg; ll;njhOifiaj ; njhluhfg ; Ngzp tUtJk>;flikahf;fg;gl;l ]fhj;ij nfhLg;gJk;>ukohdpy ; NehdG; Nehwg; Jk ; vdf ; $wpdhuf; s.;mtu>; vdJ capu ; ahu ; iftrk ; css; Njh mtd ;kJP rjj; pakhf ,ijtpl ehd ; (vijAk);mjpfupff; hJ NgzptUNtd ; vdw; hu>; ,ijf ;Nfll; egp(r) mtuf; s ; mtu ; jpUkg; pr ; nrdw;NghJ> ahu; nrhuf; f; thjpnahUtiug ; ghuf; f;

Mirg;gLfpd;whNuh mtu; ,tiug;ghu;j;Jf;nfhss; lL; k ; vdf ; $wpdhuf; s.; (Gfhup)

Nkwg; b `j]P ; NehdG; Nehwg; jhy ;

xU kdpju ; ,]y; hkpaf ; flik xdi; wg ;NgZtJld ; nrhuf; f; jj; pwf; hd gjpitAk ;nraJ; nfhsf; pdw; hu ; vdw; czi; kapidtpsfF; fpdw; J. ,tt; sT ngUk ; kfjJ; tk ;kpff; ,ej; ff; likapy ; mylr; pak ; nraA; k ;K]y; pkf; s ; vrr; upfi; fahf ,Uff; NtzL; k.;

ukohd; khj Nehd;G flikahf;fg;gLtjw;F Kd;dhy; K];ypk;fs; K`u;uk;khjj;jpd; gj;jhtJ ehs; flikahd Nehd;GNehw;W te;jdu;> ]`hghg; ngz;fs;mij Nehw;wNjhL jkJ Foe;ijfisAk;

Nehd;G gpbf;fr; nra;jhu;fs;. grpapdhy;fjWk; NghJ gQ;rpdhy; jahupf;fg;gl;lnghk;ikfisf; nfhLj;J Nehd;G jpwf;Fk;Neuk; tUk; tiu mtu;fsJ ftdj;ijjpirjpUg;gp tpLthu;fs; vd;w nra;jpiaGfhup> K];ypk; cs;spl;l gy `jP];fpue;jq;fspy; fhz;fpd;Nwhk;. ,t;thwhdepiy ek;kplKk;> ekJ Foe;ijfsplKk;tUtjw;F vd;d Kaw;rp nra;Js;Nshk;vd;W nfhQ;rk; rpe;jpf;f Ntz;Lk;.

nrd;w ukohdpd; Nehd;igf; fohr;nra;jy;.

taJ te;j xt;nthU K];ypkpd;kPJk; ukohd; Nehd;G tpjpf;fg;gl;Ls;sflikahFk;. mij me;j khjj;jpy; ,iwek;gpf;ifAlDk;> my;yh`;tplk; ed;ikiavjpu;ghu;j;Jk; Nehw;gJ flikahFk;. jtWk;Nehd;Gfis gpwkhjq;fspy; Nehw;fNtz;Lk;. Kbahj NghJ mij ~/ghd;khjj;jpyhtJ fohr;nra;a Ntz;Lk;.

'ukohd; khjj;jpd; Nehd;G vdf;fpUe;J

nfhz;bUf;Fk;. my;yh`;tpd; J}jupd;gzptpilfs; fhuzkhf mij (kWtUl)

,ghjj;


23/54

UNMAI UDAYAM,

2012

22E July

,ijAk; kWj;Nj ek;kpy; gyu;~/ghdpy; 'guhmj;" nfhz;lhLfpd;wdu;.Mypk; cykhf;fs; Mjhukw;w `jP];fisMjhukhf vz;zp> Mjhukpy;yhky;

nrhy;tij nghJkf;fs; khu;f;fkhf vz;zp>mjd; cz;ik epiy gw;wp mwpahJ Nehd;GNehw;fpd;wdu;.

iyyJy; fj;upd; JM:md;id Map\h(uop) mtu;fs; egp( )

mtu;fsplk; my;yh`;tpd; J}jNu! Gdpjiyyj;Jy; fj;iu (mjd; milahsq;fisf;nfhz;L) ehd; mwpAk; jUzj;jpy; vt;thWgpuhu;j;jid nra;a Ntz;Lk;? vd tpdtpaNghJ>

nghUs;:- 'my;yh ;Nt! eP (ghtq;fis) kd;dpg;gtd;. vd;id kd;dpj;J tpLthahf! vdgpuhu;j;jid nra;thahf vd;W gjpyspj;jhu;fs;'

(Mjhuk;: jpu;kpjp).

fpahKy;iyy; tzf;fk;:ukohd; fhyj;jpw;nfd tpNr~khd

njhOif tzf;fj;ij egp(r) mtu;fs;nra;atpy;iy. khw;wkhf mtu;fs;

Mz;LNjhWk; toikahfr; nra;J te;jgjpndhU ufmj;Jf;fisAk; ,k;khjj;jpy;eilKiwg;gLj;jpdhu;fs;. ]`hghg;ngUkf;fs; mjpy; fye;J rpwg;gpj;jhu;fs;.egp(r) mtu;fs; mijj; jLf;ftpy;iy.mJTk; %d;W ,uTfs;jhd; mjw;fhd[khmj; njhOif eilngw;wpUf;fpd;wJvd;gij Gfhup> K];ypk; cs;spl;l gy`jP]; fpue;jq;fspy; fhzKbAk;.

mg+]ykh vd;w kjPdh jhgpaPd;fspy;xUtu; $Wfpd;whu;. md;id Map\h(uop)mtu;fsplk; ukohdpy; egpfs; ehafk;(r)mtu;fspd; njhOif vt;thW ,Ue;jJ vdf;Nfl;l NghJ ukohdpNyh> mjy;yhj fhyj;jpNyhgjpndhU ufmj;JfSf;F Nky; mtu;fs;mjpfupjj; jpyi; y. ehdF; (ufmj); njhOthuf; s;mjd; moifNah> mjd; ePsj;ijg; gw;wpf;Nfl;fhNj (mt;tsT mUikahd njhOif).gpd;G ehd;F (ufmj;) njhOthu;fs; mjd;moifNah> mjd; ePsj;ijg; gw;wpf; Nfl;fhNj(mt;tsT mUikahd njhOif) gpd;du;%d;W njhOthu;fs;. vdg; gjpy; mspj;jhu;fs;.

(Gfhup> K];ypk;).

r

Neubahf nrtpkLj;jijf; $Wq;fs; vd;Nwd;.mtu; $wpdhu;> egp (r) mtu;fs; ukohdpd; Kjy;gj;jpy; ,/jpfh/g; ,Ue;jhu;fs;> ehKk;mtu;fSld; ,/jpfh/g; ,Ue;Njhk;. [pg;uPy;(u)mtu;fs; te;J ePu; vij Ntz;b ,/jpfh/g;,Uf;fpd;wPNuh mJ ckf;F Kd;tUk;fhyq ;fs py ;jhd ; ,Uf ;f pd ;wJ vdf ;$wpdhu;fs;. mjw;fhf mtu;fs; eLg;gj;jpy;,/jpfh/g; ,Ue;jhu;fs;. ehKk; mtu;fSld;,/jpfh/g; ,Ue;Njhk;. mt;thNw [pg;uPy;(u)mtu;fs; te;J> ePu; vij Ntz;b ,/jpfh/g;,Uf;fpd;wPNuh mJ ckf;F Kd;tUk;fhyq ;fs py ;jhd ; ,Uf ;f pd ;wJ vdf ;$wpdhu;fs;. ukohdpd; ,Ugjhk; md;W fhiyvOe;J egp(r) mtu;fs; xU gpurq;fk;

nra;jhu;fs;. mjpy;> ahu; egp(r) mtu;fSld;,/jpfhg; ,Ue;jhu;fNsh mtu;fs; jpUk;gptuTk;.Vnddpy; ehd; iyyj;Jy; fj;u; gw;wpfhz;gpf;fg;gl;Nld;. mij kwf;fbf;fg;gl;Nld;>

epr;rakhf mJ ,Wjpg;gj;jpy; xw;iwg;gilapy;,Uf;fpd;wJ vdf; $wpdhu;fs;(Gfhup).

xU Nehd;ghsp Gdpj iyyj;Jy;fj;upd; rpwg;ig mile;J nfhs;Sk;ghf;fpak; ngw;wtdhf khwpdhy; mJNtkpfg;ngUk; ghf;fpakhFk;. Vnddpy;>

ahu; ,iw ek;gpf;ifAlDk;> ed;ikiaehbAk; iyyj;Jy; fj;u; ,utpy; epd;Wtzq;Ffpd;whNuh mtuJ Ke;jpa ghtq;fs;kd;dpf;fg;gLk; vd;W egp(r) mtu;fs;$wpAs;shu;fs;.(Gfhup).

me;j ,uT ~/ghd; khjj;jpy;,Ug;gjhf gytPdkhd> Mjhukw;w rpynra;jpfis mbg;gilahff; nfhz;L rpyu;gpur;rhuk; nra;fpd;wdu;. mjd; mbg;gilapy;Nehd;G Nehw;fpd;wdu;> Mdhy;> mJukohdpy; ,Ug;gjhf Fu;Mdpy; $wg;gLk;Neubahd nra;jpf;F khw;wkhdjhFk;.

ahu ; mJ (iyyjJ; y ; fju; ); ~/ghdpd ;miuthrpapy ; ,Ugg; jhf Fwpgg; pLfpdw; hNuh-,f;upkhitj; njhl;Lk; mwptpf;fg;glb; Ugg; ijg ; Nghy - mtu ; topiaj ;J}ugg; Ljj; pf ; nfhzl; tu.; eprr; akhf mJukohdpyj; hd ; css; J vdg; J FuM; dpd ;Neubahd rhdw; hFk.; (ghuf; f; : ,gD; f]uP );vdg; J ,khk ; ,gD; f]uP ; (u`); mtuf; spd ;njspthd thjkhFk.;

,ghjj;


24/54

2012


,g;D f/g;( ) mtu;fisAk;> jkPKj;jhup( )mtu ;fisAk ; kf ;fSf ;F gj pndhUufmj;Jf;fs; njhOtpf;Fk;gb Vtpdhu;fs;.(Ktj;jh) ,J Ktj;jhtpy; Mjhug+u;khd

mwptpg;ghf ,lk; ngw;Ws;sJ.

ukohdpy; cku;(t) mtu;fspd;fhyj;jpy; kf;fs; ,Ugj;jp %d;Wufmj;Jf;fs; njhOgtu;fshf ,Ue;jhu;fs;vd a]Pj; gpd; &khd; vd;gtu; topahfmwptpf;fg;gLk; nra;jpia Mjhukhff;nfhz;L rpyu; ,Ugj;jp %d;W ufmj;ijepahag;gLj;Jfpd;wdu;.

,jd; juj;ij Ma;T nra;j `jP];

fiy mwpQu;fs; 'a]Pj; gpd; &khd;"vd;gtu; cku;(t) mtu;fisr; re;jpf;fhjfhuzj;jhy; mJKd;fjp/" njhlu;gWe;j>Mjhukhff; nfhs;s Kbahj nra;jpfspy;xd;W vdj; jPu;g;Gf; $wpAs;sdu;.

,f;fUj;jpid cWjp nra;Js;;s~hgp< kj; gpd; jiy rpwe;j mwpQu;fspy;xUtuhd ,khk; ettp(u`;) mtu;fs; jdJ'my;k[;%/" (ghfk;: 4-gf;fk;:33) ,y; ,e;jr;nra;jpapid ,khk; ig`fp(u`;) mtu;fs;mwptpj;Js;s NghjpYk; mJ 'Ku;]y;"Mjhuj;jpw;F nfhs;s Kbahj (jhgpaPxUtu; my;yh`;tpd; J}ju; nrhd;djhff;Fwpg ;gpLk; ek;gfkw;w) tifiar;rhu;e;jjhFk;. Vnddpy;a]Pj; gpd; &khd;"mtu ; fs ; cku ; ( t) mtu ; fisr ;re;jpf;ftpy;iy vdf; Fwpg;gpLfpwhu;fs;.

j];gP ;" njhOif ???,t;thwhdnjhU njhOifia

ukohd; fhyq;fspy; gpujp nts;spf;fpoikNjhWk; njhOfpd;wdu;. rpyu; ,Ugj;jp

VohtJ ,utpy; njhOfpd;wdu;. ,jw;FMjhuk; ,y;iy vd;W ,khk;fshd ettp>,g ;D `[u ; ( u` ; ) Ng hd ; Nw h u ;Fwpg;gpLfpd;wdu;.

,tu;fs; ~h/gp< kj;`igr;rhu;e;NjhUk; Vw;Wf; nfhs;Sk; mwpQu;fs;vd;gJ Fwpg;gplj;jf;fjhFk;. mtu;fspd;%y E}y;fspy; ,Ue;J mjd; nkhopngau;g;Gld; Kd;itf;fpd;Nwhk;.

j];gP ; njhOif gw;wp Fwpg;gpLk;mwpQu; fhop `{ird;> 'j`;]Pg;" kw;Wk;

t t,e;j `jP]; ehd;F ehd;fhf ,e;jj;njhOifiaj; njhoyhk; vd;gijf;Fwpg;gpLfpd;wJ. mij ,uz;buz;lhfTk;njhoyhk; vd;gijg; gpd;tUk; nra;jp cWjp

nra;fpd;wJ.

,g;D mg;gh];(t) mtu;fs; $Wfpd;whu;fs;.ehd; vdJ rpwpa jhahu; ik%dh(uop)mtu;fspd; tPl;by; XupuT jq;fpNdd;. mg;NghJ

egp(r) mtu;fs; jkJ FLk;gj;jhUld; rpwpJNeuk; Ngrptpl;L> gpd; cwq;fpdhu;fs;. ,utpd;%d;wpy; xU gFjp fope;j gpd;du; vOe;J mku;e;jtz;zk; thdpd; gf;fk; ghu;j;jtu;fshfMY,k;uhd;" mj;jpahj;jpy; ,lk;ngWk; ,d;d(F)gP y;fp]; ]khth(j;)jp ty; mu;sp t ;jpyh

gpy;iyyp td;d`hup yMahjpd; ypcypy;my;(B)ghg;" vd Muk;gpf;Fk; 190 tJtrdj;jpy; ,Ue;J ,Wjpg;gj;J trdk; tiuXjpdhu ;fs;. g pd ;du ; mq;F njhq;fitf;fg;gl;bUe;j jz;zPu; ghj;jpuj;jpd;gf;fkhf vOe;J nrd;W TO nra;jhu;fs;>mjid ed;whfTk; nra;jhu;fs;. ,g;Dmg;gh];(r) $Wfpwhu;fs;. ehDk; mtu;fs;nra;jjJ Nghd;W nra;Njd;. gpd;G mtu;fspd;(,lJ) gf;fkhfr; nrd;W epd;Nwd;. mtu;fsJtyJ ifia vdJ jiykPJ itj;J> vdJtyJfhijg; gpbj;J ,Oj;J (vd;idmtu;fspd; tyg;Gwkhf epWj;jpdhu;fs;) ,uz;Lufmj; njhOjhu;fs;. gpd;du; ,uz;L ufmj;njhOjhu;fs;. gpd;du;> ,uz;L ufmj;njhOjhu;fs;. g pd;G> ,uz;L ufmj;njhOjhu;fs;> gpd;du; ,uz;L ufmj;njhOjhu;fs;. gpd;du;> ,uz;L ufmj;njhOjhu;fs;. gpd;G tpj;u; nra;jhu;fs;. gpd;du;Kmj;jpd; tUk; tiu rw;W rha;e;Jcwq;fpdhu;fs;. (mjhd; $wg;gl;;l gpd;)

RUf;fkhf ,uz;L ufmj; njhOjhu;fs;. gpd;du;nrd;W Rg ; njhOif elj;jpdhu;fs;.

(Gfhup)

,UgJ ufmj;Jf;fs; egptopah?rpyu; ,UgJ ufmj;Jf;fs; egptop

vdf; $wp mjw;F cku;(t) mtu;fs;njhOif elj;jpajhfTk; Mjhuk; NtWfw;gpj;J> ,UgJjhd; njhoNtz;Lk; vdthjpLfpd;wdu;. Mdhy; ckH(t) mtu;fs;gjpndhU ufmj;Jf;fs; njhOtpf;Fk;gb$wpajhfNt Mjhug+u;khd nra;jp,Uf;fpd;wJ.

cku; gpd; fj;jhg;(t) mtu;fs; cig

,ghjj;


25/54

2012


jjpk;kh vd;w ,U E}w;fspd; mwpQu;fSk;>mu;ut;ahdp vd;w mwpQu; jdJ 'my;g`;u;"vd;w E}ypy; [dh]h mj;jpahaj;jpd;,Wjpg;gFjpapYk; j];gP ; njhOif gw;wp

`jP]; te;Js;sjhy; mJ Rd;dj;jhdnjhOif vdf; Fwpg;gpLfpd;wdu;> vdf;Fwpg;gpLk; ,khk; ettp(u`;) mtu;fs;>

,e;j njhOif Rd;dj; vdf;Fwpg;gpLtij rpe;jpf;f Ntz;bAs;sJ.Vndd py ; mJ gw ; w pa `j P] ;gytPdkhdjhf ,Ug;gJld;> nghJthfmwpag;gl;l njhOiffspd; xOq;fikg;gpw;F mJ khw;wkhdjhfTk;,Uf;fpd;wJ. vdNt (xU nraYf;F)

`jP]; ,y;yhky; ,Uf;f mijnra;ahjpUg;gJ mtrpakhFk;. mjw;fhd`jP]{k; Mjhug+u;tkhdjhf ,y;iy. vdf;Fwpg;gpLfpwhu;fs;.

(E}y;: my;k[;%/. ghfk;: 4: gf;fk;: 54).

my;k[;%/ ghfk;: 4: gf;fk;: 55 ,y;,J gw;wp NkYk; Fwpg;gpLifapy; 'j];gP ;"njhOif gw;wp egp(r) mtu;fisj;njhl;Lk; gy `jP];fs; ,Ue;jhYk; mJrupahdJ fpilahJ." vdf; Fwpg;gpl;Ls;sijg; ghu;f;fpd;Nwhk;.

'j];gP ;" njhOif gw;wp mg+gf;fu;,g;Dy; mugp> kw;Wk; ,g;Dy; [t;]pNghd;w mwpQu;fspd; epiyg;ghL gw;wpnjspTgLj;jpa gpd;du; ,khk; ,g;D `[u;(u`;) mtu;fs;>

mJ gw;wp te;jpUf;Fk; topfs; ahTk;gytPdkhdJ vd;gNj cz;ikahFk;.,g;D mg;gh];(t) mtu;fspd; nra;jp'`]d;" vd;w juj;jpw;F neUf;fkhf

,Ue;jhYk; mjpy; jdpik fLikahf,Ug;gjhYk;> (gy ek;gfkhdtu;fSf;Fkhw;wkhf mwptpf;fg;gLtjhYk;) Vw;Wf;nfhs;s KbAkhd mikg;gpy; Kjhgp/(mwptpg;ghsiu gyg;gLj;Jk; NtWmwptpg;ghsUk;)> '~h`pj;" (kw;nwhUr`hgpAk;) ,y;yhjjhYk;> mjd; mikg;GnjhOiffspd; mikg;Gf;F khw;wkhf,Ug;gjhYk; mJ '~hj;" (Vw;Wf; nfhs;sKbahj gyt Pdkhd) tifiar ;Nru;e;jjhFk;. vdf; Fwpg;gpl;Ls;shu;fs;.

kj;jpgkhd epiyiag; Ngzpaik:Mdk; fP k ; rhue; j; tzff; qf; s ; kdpj

tho ;t py ; Nkk ;ghl ;bidAk ; > kdmikjpiaAk; juty;y rf ;jpkpf ;f

topKiwfshFk.; mtwi; w ehk ; msNthLk>;jpUgj; pfukhfTk ; nraf; pdw; NghJ mjd ;gpujpgypgi; g ekJ thot; py ; czu KbAk.;vyi; y kwP p tzqf; NtzL; k ; vdw; topKiwKww; pYkhf jLff; gg; ll; jhFk.;

(k];[pJd; egtp) gs;spapy; egp( )mtu;fs; Eioe;jhu;fs;. ,U J}z;fSf;F,pilapy; fapW xd;W fl;;lg;gl;bUe;jJ. ,Jvd;d vdf; Nfl;lhu;fs;. ,J i]dg; (egp (r)mtu;fspd; kidtp) mtu;fspd; fapW vd;W

$wg;gl;lJ. mtu;fs; njhOthu;fs;> Nrhu;TVw;gl;lhy;> my;yJ cw;rhfj;ij ,oe;jhy;mijg;gpbj;Jf; nfhz;L tzq;Fthu;fs; vdf;$wpdhu;fs;. mij clNd mtpo;j;J tpLq;fs;.cq;fspy; xUtu; jdJ cw;rhf Neuj;jpy;(cgupahd ,t;tzf;fj;ij) tzq;fpf;nfhs;sl;Lk;. Nrhu;T> my;yJ ehl;lkpd;ikmtUf;F Vw;gl;lhy; mku;e;J nfhs;sl;Lk; vd

egp(r) mtu;fs; $wpdhu;fs;. (K];ypk;).

rpyu; nfhl;lhtp tpl;Lf;nfhz;Lk;>myl;r pakhfTk; tzq;Ftij ehk ;

mtjhdpf;fpd;Nwhk;.

]ù; Ntisapy; ghtkd;dg;Gf;NfhuYk;> gpuhu;j;jpj;jYk;.:

,J kfj;Jtkpf;fNjhu; NeukhFk;.ukohd;> ukohd; my;yhj fhyq;fs; vd;wNtWghbd;wp ,jd; rpwg;G gw;wgpu];jhgpf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ. ,e;j Neuj;jpy;my;yh`;tplk; ,iwQ;rp> ghtkd;dpg;Gf;NfhUtJ ekJ flikahFk;.

epr;rakhf ,iwar;rKilNahu; jkJ ,ul;rfd;toq;fpaitfisg; ngw;W Rtdq;fspYk; eP&w;WfspYk;,Ug;gu;. ,tu;fs; ,jw;F Kd;du; ed;ik nra;Nthuhf,Ue;jdu;. ,utpy; Fiwthf cwq;FNthuhfTk;> ]ù;Ntisapy; ghtkd;dpg;G Ntz;LthuhfTk; ,Ue;jdu;.

(mj;jhupahj;: 18)

]ù ; Ntisa py ; ,iwkd ;d p g ;igNtz;LNthuhfTk; (,Ug;ghu;fs;)

(MY,k;uhd;:17)

r

,d;\h my;yh`; ,jd; njhlH mLj;j ,jopy;...

,ghjj;


26/54

2012

UNMAI UDAYAM,25

'

" (4:136)

vdw; trdjj; py ; xU egpia kWgg; J/epuhfhpg;gJ midj;J egpkhHfisAk;epuhfhpgg; jwF; rkk ; vd Rlb; ff; hll; gg; Lfpdw; J.

'up]hyj;";> 'EGt;tj;" Nghd;wnrhw;fSf;fpilNa nkhop mbg;gilapyhdfUj;Jf;fspy; NtWghL fhzg;gLfpd;wJ.up]hyj; vd;w nrhy;ypd; nkhopf;fUj;J'J}J/ kly;/ gzp" vd;gjhFk;. ,];yhkpa

gupghi~apy; 'my;yh`; egpkhHfspy;xUtUf;Fg; Gjpa ~uPmj;ij gpurhuk;nra;tjw;fhd nghWg;ig toq;Fjy;" vDk;mHj;jk; fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. ,g;nghWg;Gtoq;fg;gl;l ,iwj; J}jHfSf;F gpurhuk;(j/tj;) vd;gJ fl;lhaf; flikahFk;.

'EGtt; j"; vdw; gjjj; pwF; 'jHP ff;jhprdk>; caHrr; p" Nghdw; nkhopf ; fUjJ; ff; s ;fhzgg; Lfpdw; d. ,]y; hkpa ghpghi~apy>;'myy; h` ; jdJ mbahHfspy ; xUtUfF;t pia toqF; tjd ; %yk ; mtiuj ;NjHen; jLjj; iyf; FwpfF; k.; " ,tt; hWNjHen; jLff; gg; ll; tH egp vd mioff; g ;gLfpdw; hH. ,ej; tiutpyff; zjj; pd ; gb,]y; hkpa mwpQHfs ; egpfF; k ; u]_YfF; k ;,ilapy ; gpdt; Uk ; NtWghLfs ; ,Ugg; jhff ;Fwpgg; pLfpdw; dH.

1. egpkhHfSf;F Ntjk; toq;fg;gltpy;iy. Mdhy;> u]_y;khHfSf;F xUNtjk; toq;fg;gl;lJ.

2. eg pkhHfs ; vd;NghH Vw ;fdNt,iwtdhy; toq;fg ;gl ;bUf ;Fk ;Ntjj;ijg; Nghjpg;gtHfs;. Mdhy;

u]_y;khHfs; GjpanjhU Ntjj;ijf;nfhz;L te;J Nghjpg;gtH MtH.

E July

kdpjidg; gilj;j my;yh`;mtDf;fhd tho;f;if KiwiaAk;toqf; pdhd.; mtd ; toqf; pa topfhll; yf; Ns'hp]hyj"; myy; J 'EGtt; j"; vd my ;FHMd ; Rlb; ff; hlL; fpdw; J. kdpjd ; Neuhd

topapy; tho;tjw;Fj; NjitahdmidjJ; tifg ; NghjidfSk ; hp]hyj ;%yk ; kdpjDfF; toqf; gg; ll; J. mej;topKiwNa '`pjhaj"; vdgg; Lfpdw; J.`pjhaji; j toqF; k ; hp]hyj ; t` P %yk ;toqf; gg; ll; J. mej; t`pia mUsg ;ngww; tHfs ; egp> u]_y ; vdgg; ll; dH.

kdpjDf;F NeHtopia mwptpf;Fk;Clfkhf hp]hyj;Jk;> EGt;tj;Jk;fhzg;gLfpd;wJ. ,];yhkpa ek;gpf;iff;Nfhl;ghl;by; ,J Kf;fpa ,lj;ij tfpf;fpd;wJ. ,iwtdplkpUe;J fpilf;fg;ngw;w

kdpj r%fj;jpw;fhd topfhl;ly;fNs,g;ngaH nfhz;L miof;fg;gLfpd;wd.,J mHfhDy;


27/54

2012

26 UNMAI UDAYAM,

3. egpkhHfSf;F gpurhuk ; vd;gJmtHfsJ gz;ghfNt ,Uf;fpd;wNjjt p u mt H fsJ f lika h f,Uf;ftpy;iy. Mdhy; u]_iyg;

ngWj ;jtiuf ;Fk ; g p urhug ;gzpflikahf;fg;gl;bUe;jJ.4. u]_yk; hHfs ; midtUk ; egpkhHfshff ;

fzpff; gg; ll; dH. Mdhy ; egpkhHfs ;midtUk ; u]_yk; hHfshf ,Uff; tpyi; y.

5. 'cYy ; m]k; "; vd mioff; gg; Lfpdw;midtUk ; u]_yk; hHfshfNt ,Uej; dH.

EGt;tj; up]hyj; vd;w tplaj;NjhL'`pjhaj;" vd;w gjk; ,Wf;fkhd njhlHGcs;sjhf ,Uf;fpd;wJ. '`pjhaj;" vd;gjd;fUj;J 'NeHtop/ NeHtop fhl;Ljy;"vd;gdthFk;. cyfpy; tho;fpd;w kdpjd;

'`pjhaj;" vDk; NeHtopiag; ngw;Wf;nfhs;s EGt;tj;Jk; up]hyj;Jk;,d;wpaikahjitahfpd;wd. mjdhy;up]hyj;ijAk; EGt;tj;ijAk; kWf;fpd;wxUtd; `pjhaj;ijg; ngw;Wf;nfhs;sKbahJ vd;gJ kpfj; njspthdjhFk;.

up]hyj;> EGt;tj; vd;w J}Jj;Jtg;gzpapd; ,yf;F cyf khe;jUf;F'` p j h a j ; " vDk ; N e H t o p iatoq;FtjhFk;. ,jdhy;jhd; my;yh`;cyfpy; tho;e;j xt;nthU r%fj;jpdUf;Fk;

mtHfsJ nkhopapNyNa up]hyj;ijtoq;fp te;jpUf;fpd;whd;. ,g;gzp> Kjy;kdpjd; Mjk;(u) njhlf;fk; K`k;kj;(r)mtHfNshL Kw;Wg; ngw;wJ. ,tHfs;,UtUf;Fkpilapy; ,yl;rf;fzf;fhd,iwj; J}jHfs; mDg;gg;gl;bUf;fpd;whHfs;vd;gJ my; FHMdpd; fUj;jhFk;.

'

" (35:24)

'

" (16:36)

Nghd;w my;FHMd; trdq;fs;cyfpy; tho;e;j midj;J r%fj;jpdUf;Fk;,iwj; J}jHfs; %yk; ,iw topfhl;ly;fs;

toq;fg;gl;L te;jpUf;fpd;wd vd;gijcWjpg;gLj;Jfpd;wd.

up]hyj;jpd; Kf;fpaj;Jtk;

cyfpy ; gilff; gg; ll; gilgG; ff; spy ;kdpjd ; caHjukhdtdhf ,Uff; pdw; hd.;cly>; capH> Mdk; h Mfpa %dW;tplaqf; Sk ; nghjpej; nthU gilgg; hff ;fhzgg; Lfpdw; hd.; cyfpy ; fhzgg; Lk ;Vida caphpdqf; spypUeJ; Mdk; h vdw;mkr; jj; pdhy ; mtd ; jdpjJ; tpsqF; fpdw; hd.;kdpjdJ clYk>; capUk ; myy; h`t; pdhy ;rpwgg; hf tbtikff; gg; lb; Uff; pdw; J. mNjNghy ; kdpjdpd ; Mdk; hTk ; rpwgg; hfmikaNtzb; ,Uff; pdw; J.

kdpjd; jdJ tho;tpy; ,uz;L

tifahd gpur;rpidfSf;Fj; jPHTfhzNtz;bapUf;fpd;whd;.

1. mtdJ clNyhL rk;ge;jg;gl;lJ.2. mtdJ Md;khNthL rk;ge;jg;gl;lJ.

Kjy htJ g p u r ; r p idiag ;nghWjj; tiufF; k; ngsjfP thoN; thLrkg; ej; gg; ll; czT> cil> ciwAs ;Nghdw; thot; pd ; mbgg; ilj ; NjitfisepiwNtww; pf ; nfhst; NjhL rkg; ej; gg; ll; JMFk.; ,tt; ifg ; gpurr; pidia mtd ; vjpHNehf;Fk; cldbg; gpur;rpidahff;Fwpgg; pLtH. ,g ; gpurr; pidff; hd jHP itg;ngwW; f ; nfhst; jwF; kdpjd ; ngww; pUff; pdw;gFjj; wpT NghJkhdjhFk.; Gydf; spd;JizNahL gFjj; wpitg ; gadg; Ljj; p,jwf; hd jHP itg ; ngwW; f ; nfhsS; k ;rfj; pia myy; h` ; toqf; papUff; pdw; hd.;

,uzl; htJ tifg; gpurr; pidiag;nghWjj; tiu mJ gFjj; wptpd; vyi; yiaj;jhzb; a gpurr; pidahFk.; mjidj ; jHP jJ;itg;gjw;fhd rf;jp gFj;jwpTf;Ff;fpilahJ. kdpj thof; i; fapd; KbNthL(,yf;NfhL) njhlHGgl;l (Ultimate

problems) Kff; pakhd gpurr; pidfs; vdmilahsg ; gLj ; Jt H . Kjy htJ

gpurr; pidiag; Nghdw; yy; hJ ,g; gpurr; pidkd pjd pd ; Mo ; kdj py ; vOk ;gpurr; pidahFk.; ehd ; ahH? gpugQr; k ; vdg; Jvdd; ? vdJ thot; pd ; ,ylr; pak; vdd; ?...vdg; d Nghdw; tpdhff; Ns ,uzl; htJtifg ; gpurr; pidapd ; ntspgg; hlhFk.;

,t ; tpdhff; Sff; Sff; hd tpiliaj;NjLtj py ; kd pjd pd ; gFj ;jw pTNjhw;Wtpl ;lJ. gFj;jwpd; vy;iytiuaWf;fg;gl;Ls;sJ vd;gjhy; ,t;Tyf

tho ;Tf ;F mLj ;jfl ;l tho ;Tld;njhlHGila ,g; gpur;rpidf;fhd jPHit

E July

mHfhDy;


28/54

2012

27 UNMAI UDAYAM,

JiwfspYk; Kd;Djhuzk; nfhs;sf;$batHfshfTk; ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; vdmtd; vjpHghHf;fpd;whd;. kdpjdJ,j;Njitia epiwNtw;Wk; tifapy;

cd;dj Kd;khjphp GU~Hfis cyFf;Ftoq;f ,iwj;J}J mtrpakhfpd;wJ.

5. cyfpy; eLepiyahf tho;tjw;F:kdpjd; ntWkNd cliy kl;Lk;

nfhz;l xU rlg;nghUsd;W. mtd; cly;>cs;sk;> Md;kh Mfpa %d;Wk; mikag;ngw;w G+uz MSikAilatdhthd;.mtdJ clNyhLk; cs;sj;NjhLk;njhlHGgl;l Gwj;Njitfs; G+Hj;jp nra;ag;gLtJ Nghy; mtdJ Md;khtpd;NjitAk; epiwNtw;wg;gl Ntz;Lk;.mg;NghJjhd; kdpjd; ,t;Tyfpy;

rkepiyahd tho;f;ifnahd;iw thoKbAk;. rpy rkepiyj; jd;ikiag; NgZk;Mw;wy; gFj;jwpTf;F fpilahJ. vdNt,j;Njit ,iwj;J}jpd; mbg;gilapy;G+Hj;jp nra;ag;gly; Ntz;Lk;. ,jidg;gpd;tUk; FHMd; trdk; Fwpg;gpLfpd;wJ.

'egpNa! gilj;J rPH nra;j mjpAaHthd ck;,iwtidj; Jjpg;gPuhf! mtd; midj;ijAk; epHzapj;JgpwF Neuhd topiaf; fhl;bdhd;" (m/yh: 1-3)

kdpjdpd; clypay; Njitfs;Gwf;fzpf;fg;gl;L Md;kPfj; Njitf;F

khj;jpuk; Kd;Dhpikaspj;j JwtwNfhl;ghLk;> Md;kPfj; Njitfisg;Gwf ;fzpj ;J clypd ; rlh Pj pahdNjitfSf;F kl;Lk; Kf;fpakspj;jrlthjf; Nfhl;ghLk; kdpj tho;tpd;rkepiyiar; rPHFiyj;Js;sd. ,e;jtifapy; Nehf;Fk; NghJ midj;ijAk;gilj;j> mwpT Qhdk; nfhz;l ,iwtdplkpUe;J te;j ,iwj;J}njhd;W kdpjdpd;cly;> cs;sk;> Md;kh Mfpatw;wpd;Njitfis rkfhyj;jpy; g+Hj;jp nra;Ak;jifikAilajhff; fhzg;gLfpd;wJ.

,iwj; J}jHfspd; gz;GfSk;>gzpfSk;:

kdpj r%fji; j ,iw topfhll; ypd ;ghy ;top elhj ;j pr ; nry ;tjw ;fhfkdpjHfspypUe;Nj njhpT nra;ag;gl;ltopfhlb; fs ; my ; FHMdpy ; egpnadmilahsg;gLj;jg;gLfpd;wdH. kdpjr%fqf; spy ; thoe; j; rpNu~l; khdtHfNs,g; gzpff; hfj; njhpTnraa; gg; ll; dH.,tu;fs; kdpju ;fshf ,Ue;jhYk;,iwtdplkpUeJ; Neubahf t`piag ;ngwW; fn; fhst; jd ; %yKk ; Vida rpyjdpg ; gzG; fs ; %yKk ; rf kdpjHfspypUeJ;NtWglL; f ; fhzgg; Lfpdw; dH. mtHfs;

gFj;jwpthy; rhpahf tiuaWf;f KbahJ.vdNt kdpjd; vjpHnfhz;l ,uz;lhtJgpur;rpidf;Fj; jPHitg; ngw;Wf; nfhs;s'hp]hyj;" ,d;wpaikahjjhfpd;wJ.

mjw;fhd fhuzq;fisg; gpd;tUkhWnjhFj;J Nehf;fyhk;.

1. kdpjdpd; gytPdk;:gFj;jwpNthL gilf;fg;gl;Ls;s

kdpjd ; Raeyk>; kwjp> gff; rr; hHG> mtruk ;Nghd;w gytPdq;fNshL gilf;fg;glL; ss; hd.; ,jdhy ; mtd ; ,ayg; hfNtkNdh,r ;irfSf ;F mbikg ;gl ;LtpLfpdw; hd.; mjdhyj; hd ; ,tT; yfpy ; Raeyrpej; idNahL nrawg; Lfpdw; hd.; ,ej;epiyapy ; edi; kfs ; vit? jiP kfs ; vit?vdg; d gww; pa tplaqf; s ; mtDfF; j ;

njspTgLjj; gg; lhtpll; hy ; mtd ; kNdh,ri; rfSfF; k>; kll; ufkhd czHTfSfF; k ;mbikgg; LtJ jtpHff; Kbahjjhfpdw; J.,ej; epiyapypUeJ; kdpjidf ; fhff; ,iwj ;J}J mtrpakhfpdw; J.

2. kdp j tho;T NrhjidahdJ vd;gijtpsf;fy;:

kdpjDf;F toq;fg;gl;bUf;Fk;,t;Tyf tho;f;ifahdJ xU Nrhjidvd;gNj ,];yhj;jpd; epiyg;ghlhFk;. kdpjtho;tpd; ,e; Nehf;fj;ij mtDf;Fj;njhpag;gLj;JtJ mtrpakhFk;. ,jidr;

nra;ahJ mtid kWikapy; tprhhpg;gNjhjz;bg;gNjh epahakw;wjhfptpLk;. vdNt>Nrhjidahd kdpj tho;it newpg;gLj;j>mJ gw ; w pa njs pit toq ; f,iwtdplkpUe;J tUfpd;w ,iwj; J}Jmtrpakhfpd;wJ.

3. kiwthd mk;rq;fisj;njspTgLj;Jjy;:

kdpjd; ,t;Tyfpy; mtDf;Ftoqf; gg; Lfpdw; rej; Hgg; ji; j mLjj; fll;thoT; ff; hfg; gadg; Ljj; Ntzb; atd ;Mfpdw; hd.; ,ej; cyf thoi; t ruP hf

mikj;Jf; nfhs;tjw;Fk;> kWikia,yff; hff ; nfhzL; thot; jwF; k ; kWikapy ;epfotpUff; pdw; RtHff; k>; eufk ; Nghdw;mk;rq;fisj; njspTgLj;jp kdpjidrHP jpUjj; ,iwjJ; }J mtrpakhfpdw; J.

4. kdpjd; gpd;gw;Wtjw;fhd cjhuzGU~Hfis milahsg; gLj;Jjy;:

kdpjd ; ,ay ;ghfNt Kd ;cjhuznkhd;iw vjpHghHg ;gtdhf,Uf;fpd;whd;. jdJ tho;f;if Kiwiamikj;Jf; nfhs;tjw;Fj; jFjptha;e;jKd;khjphpfis mtd; vjpHghHf;fpd;whd;.

me;j Kd;khjphp kdpjHfs; tho;f;ifapy;jtW tplhjtHfshfTk ; vy ;yhj ;

E July

mHfhDy;


29/54

2012

28 UNMAI UDAYAM,

Vww; pUfF; k ; nghWgG; mjp Kff; pajJ; tk;thae; j; J vdg; jdhy ; tpN~l gzG; ss; tHfshf mtuf; s ; nrawg; lL; > jkJ nghWgi; gkpfr ; rpwgg; hf epiwNtww; pdH. ,jdhy ;

mtu;fs; j/thg; gzpapd; NghJvjpHnfhzl; midjJ; rthyf; isAk>;vjpHg;Gf;fisAk; vjpHnfhz;L jkJ,yfi; f mileJ; nfhst; jwF; mtHfsplk ;fhzgg; ll; gzG; fs ; cjtpaha ; mikej; d.mit gpdt; UkhW.

1. my; gjhdj;:Gjj; pf ; $Hik> tpNtfk ; vdg; d ,jd ;

nghUshFk.; kdpjHfis topehlhjJ; k ;jiyikjJ; tg ; nghWgN; g egpkhHfspd ;gzpahf ,Ue;jJ. ,j;jiyikj;Jt,yfi; f mila mtHfSfF; t`p

toqf; gg; ll; J. ,ej; t`papd ; %yk ;rpwej; NjhH r%fji; jf ; flb; naOgG; tJmtHfspd ; ,yff; hf ,Uej; J. ,ej;,yfi; f mileJ; nfhss; Kawr; pfF; k ;NghJ fUj ;JrhH> mwptpay ;rhH>Nfst; pfisAk ; rthyf; isAk ; mtHfs ;vjpHnfhss; NehpLk.; ,tt; hW vjphpfshy ;Kd;itf;fg;gLfpd;w Nfs;tpfisAk;>thjqf; isAk ; KwpabjJ; jdJ fUji; jkff; s ; kdqf; spy ; ,lkg; pbff; r ; nrat; jwF;,gg; zG; ,dw; paikahjjhf ,Uej; J.,jdhyj; hd ; ,iwj; J}jHfs; jkJvjphpfshy ; Kdi; tff; gg; ll; thjg ; gpujpthjq ;fisAk ; Gj ;j p r hy pj ;jdkhfKwpabj;jdH. ,jw;F cjhuzkhf,gw; h`kP (; u) mtHfs ; jdfn; fjpuhf tej;ek&; jplk ; Nfll; Nfst; piaf; Fwpgg; plyhk.;ek&; j ; jdi; d ugG; vd thjpll; NghJfpoff; py ; cjpfF; k ; R+hpaid Nkwf; py ; cjpff; r ;nraJ; flTs ; jdi; kia ep&gpfF; khWrthy ; tpll; ikiaf ; Fwpgg; plyhk.;

2. m];-]pj;f;:cz;ik NgRjy; (ngha; nrhy;yhik)

vd;gJ ,jd; mHj;jkhFk;. my;yh`;tpdhy;

njhpT nra;ag;gl;l midj;J egpkhHfSk;cz;ikia kl;LNk NgRgtHfshf,Ue;jdH. mtHfs; ngha; nrhd;dNjfpilahJ. mtHfs; tho;e;j r%fk; ngha;nrhy;y Ntz;ba ,f;fl;lhd R+o;epiyfisVw;gLj;jp ,Ue;Jk; $l egpkhHfs; jtpHe;Jnfhz;ldH. mtHfs; Kd;itf;fpd;w ,iwr;nra;jpfspYk; mtHfs; Nkw;nfhs;fpd;wrPHjpUj;jg; gzpfspYk; mtHfsJ r%fq;fs;ek;gpf;if nfhs;tjw;Fk; re;Njfg;glhky;,Ug;gjw;Fk; ,g; gz;G Jiz Ghpe;jJ.,jdhy; egpkhHfspd; nrhy;> nray;midj;Jk; cz;ikapd; mbg;gilapNyNa

mike;jpUe;jd.

3.mj;-jg;yPf;:vj;jpitg;G> gpur;rhuk; vd;gd ,jd;

mHj;jkhFk;. egpkhHfs; my;yh`;tplkpUe;J fpilf;fg; ngw;w ,iwr;

nra;jpfs; kf;fSf;F nrd;wila Ntz;Lk;vd;gjw;fhfg; gad;gLj;jpa ClfNk ,J.jkf;F mUsg;gl;l midj;J nra;jpfisAk;vt;tpj xspT kiwTkpd;wp kpfj; njspthfkff; SfF; vjj; p itjj; dH. ,iwtdplkpUeJ;fpilf;fg; ngw;w nra;jpfis thahy;gpur;rhuk; nra;tNjhL kl;Lk; epd;WtplhJmjid jk; tho;tpy; eilKiwg;gLj;Jtjd;%yKk; jkJ gpur;rhug; gzpiaNkw;nfhz;ldH. tho;tpd; midj;Jf;f l ; l q ; f i s A k ; , j w ; f h f N tmHg;gzpj;jpUe;jdH.

4. my;-,];kj;:ghtq;fspypUe;J ghJfhg;Gg; ngwy;vd;gJ ,jd; mHj;jkhFk;. cyFf;F te;jegpkhHfs; kdpjHfSf;fhd Kd;khjphpfs;MtH . Kd ;khj p h pfs ; vg ;NghJk ;ek ;gpf ;ifNahL ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk; .jtWfspypUe;J jk;ikf; fhj;Jf; nfhs;sNtz;Lk;. Vnddpy; egpkhHfs; ,iwrl;lq;fspd; eilKiw tbtkhfj;jpfo;fpd;wdH. ,jdhy;jhd; kf;fs;egpkhHfisg; gpd;gw;w Ntz;Lk; vdmy;yh`;thy; typAWj;jg;gl;ldH. ,e;jVty; egpkhHfs;jhd; kdpjd; gpd;gw;wj;jf;fKd;khjphp vd;gij vLj;Jf; fhl;Lfpd;wJ.Vida kdpjHfisg; Nghd;W ,iwj;J}ijr; Rke;J nfhz;l ,tHfs; ghtq;fspy; cwff; k>; kwjp> FLkg; thoT;Nghd ;w midj ;J tplaq ;fspYk ;


30/54

2012

29 UNMAI UDAYAM,E July

VVsvDN

mwG nkhopapy; 'mjH" vd;w gjk;Guhjdk; vd;w fUj;ijf; nfhz;Ls;sJ.,g;gjk; my; FHMdpy; gy ,lq;fspy;jlak;> mbr;RtL> G+Ht milahsk;N g h d ; w f U j ; J f ; f s p y ; g ad ;gLj;jg;gl;Ls;sJ.

mbr;RtL:

'epr;rakhf ,tHfs; jkJ %jhijaHfistopNflHfshfNt fz;ldH. mtHfspd; mbr;RtLfs pNyNa ,tHfSk ; gyte ;jkhf ,Oj ;Jr ;nry;yg;gLfpd;wdH." (37: 69> 70)

jlak;> G+Ht milahsk;:',tHfs ; G +k pa py ; gazpj ;J> jkf ;F

Kd;gpUe;Njhupd; ,Wjp KbT vd;dthapw;W vd;gijg;ghHf;f Ntz;lhkh? mtHfs; ,tHfis tpl gyj;jhYk;>G+kpapy; milahsr; rpd;dq;fshYk; kpf typikkpf;ftHfshf ,Ue;jdH. vdpDk;> mtHfsJ ghtq;fspd;fhuzkhf mtHfis my;yh ; gpbj;Jf; nfhz;lhd;.

my ; y h` ; t plk pUe ; J f h g ; g h w ; W gt H vtUk ;mtHfSf;fpy;iy." (40:21)

Guhjdk; gw;wpa egpatHfspd;topKiwAk;> epiyg;ghLk;.

egp(r) mtHfs; nrd;w ,lq;fs;>cjhuzkhf kiyg; gFjpfs;> Fiffs;> kuepoy;fs; Nghd;wtw;iw mtHfs; fle;Jnrd;w> jq;fpa ve;j ,lq;fSk; mtUld;rk;ge;jg;gLtjhy; jhprpf;fj;jf;f ,lq;fshfmtHfs; fUjtpy;iy. NkYk; mtHfs;ahiuAk; jhprpf;fj; J}z;lTkpy;iy.

fyhrhuk;

?V?][?V?kl_


31/54

2012

30 UNMAI UDAYAM,

Guhjdk; gw;wpa]`hghf;fspd; epiyg;ghL

Guhjdq;fs; gw;wpa ]`hghf;fspd;epiyg;ghL kpfTk; tpj;jpahrkhdjhfNt

fhzg;gl;lJ. ]`hghf;fs; Guhjdk; vdf;fUjp gpd;gw;wpaJ egpatHfSilatho;f;if topKiwfisNaahFk;. ,jidmtHfs; ngUk; nghf;fp~khff; fUjpmjw ;F KbAk hd j pa h fq ; fs ;midj;ijAk; nra;jdH. mjw;F khwhfegpatHfspd; Guhjd ,Ug;gplq;fisNah>mtHfs; ghtpj;j nghUl;fisNahkjpg;Gf;Fhpa Guhjdr; rpd;dkhf vLj;Jf;nfhs;stpy;iy.

mg;Jy; m]P]; gpd;gh]; (u`;)mtHfs; $Wfpd;whHfs;. 'egpatHfspd;NjhoHfs; khHf;fj;ij ed;F mwpe;jtHfs;.

egpatHfSf;F neUf;fkhdtHfs;> tpUg;gkhdtHfs;. mtHfs; vUk; Guhjdr; rpd;dq;fisnfsutpj;jjhfNth my;yJ mjd; gf;fk;kf;fis miof;fNth ,y;iy. ,J khHf;fj;jpy;flikahdJ vd;why; egpatHfs; $wpapUg;ghHfs;> ]`hghf;fs; nra;jpUg;ghHfs;."

(,g;Dy; gjhth 3/338>339)

'ckH(t) mtHfspd; Ml;rpf; fhyj;jpy;

'J];jH" (fpof;F lhdpaypd;(Danial) cila rpiyiaAk; fz;nlLj;jdH.mg;gFjp kf;fs; ,tw;iwg; Gdpjkhff; fUjpmij tzf;fk; nra;af; $batHfshf,Ue;jdH. mq;F jsgjpahf ,Ue;j mg+%]hmy; m\;mhp(t) ,J tplakhf fyPghckH(t)aplk; mwptpj;jhHfs;. ckH(t)mtHfs; 13 Fopfisj; Njhz;b mjpy;Vjhtnjhd;wpy; Gijj;JtpLkhW fl;lis,l;lHHfs;." (]pahjhj; kM]p)

,g;D ijkpa;ah(u`;) mtHfs;$Wfpd;whHfs;. ']`hghf;fs;> egpkhHfSila mlf;f];jsq;fs; vjidAk;ntspg ;gilahfj ; njhpAk ; msTtpl;Litf;ftpy;iy. guf;fj; ngWk;Nehf;fkhf mjdplk; nry;yTkpy;iy. mJkhj;jpuky;yhky; mjdplj;jpy; nry;yf; $batHfisf; fLikahfj; jil nra;gtHfshf,Ue;jdH."(,g;D ijkpa;ah gjhth: 27/271)

]`hghff; s ; Guhjd ,lqf; shy ;gazk ; nraA; k ; NghJ Fwpgg; pll; ,lqf; SfF;

ve;j kjpg;Gk; nfhLj;J jhprpj;jijmtHfSila tuyhww; py ; fhz KbahJ.

'xU Kiw ckH( ) mtHfSk;mtHfSila kfd; mg;Jy;yh`; ,g;DckH(t) mtHfSk; my; mf;]h gs;spthrYf;Fr; nrd;whHfs;. vdpDk; mtHfs; NtW

ve;j goik tha;e;j Gdpj ,lq;fshf kf;fshy;fUjg;glf; $ba ve;j ,lj;ijAk; jhprpf;fr;nry;ytpy;iy vd;gJ Nehf;fj;jf;fJ." (,g;Dijkpa;ah ,f;jpoh c];]pujpy; K];jfpk;32/09)

egp(r) mtHfSila fhyjj; py ; `p[h; p06 Mk ; MzL; igmJH hpot; hd ; vdw; epfoT;xU ku epoypy ; eilngww; J. Fwpgg; pll; kuji; jkff; s ; jhprpfF; k ; ,lkhf vLjJ; tplyhk ; vdmQr; pa fygP h ckH(t) mtHfs ; mjidntlb; tpLkhW fll; isapll; hHfs.;

eg patHfNshL rk ;ge ;jg ;gl ;lFwpg ;g pl ;l kuj;ijj; jhpr pg ;gjw;FkhHf;fj;jpy; mDkjpapy;iy vd;gij ,e;jepfo;T njspthf vLj;Jf; fhl;Lfpd;wJ.

vfpg;jpy; fhzg;gLk; gpukpl;Lf;fs;(RkhH fp.K. 2480 ,y; fl;lg;gl;lit) ,d;Wme;ehl;bd; gz;ila nghf;fp~khf Kf;fpaGuhjdr; rpd;dq;fshf kjpf;fg;gLtJFwpg;gplj;jf;f tplakhFk;.

`p[h; p 20 ,y ; mkH; ,gD; M](; t)mtHfspd; jiyikapy; ,];yhkpafpyhgjj; pd; foP; vfpgJ; nfhzL; tugg; ll; J.,f ; fhyfll; jj; py ; mqF; thoe; j; vej; nthU]`hgpAk ; mtw ;iwj ; jh pr pf ;fr ;nrd;wjw;fhd tuyhw;Wf; Fwpg;Gf;fs;vJTkpyi; y. mtHfspd; gpd; gy ,]y; hkpamwpQHfs ; mqF; thoe; J; ss; dH.

cjhuzkhf ,khk; ~hgp ,khk; mg;Jy; m]P]; ,g;Dmg;J];]yhk;(u`;) (`p. 773-852)> ,khk;,g;D [H my; m];fyhdp(u`;) (`p. 909-974) ,tHfspy; vtUk; me;j ,lq;fisj;jhprpf;fr; nrd;wjw;fhd Fwpg;Gf;fs; ,y;iyvd;gJ Fwpg;gplj;jf;f tplakhFk;.

,khk; ~Hf]p(u`;) vfpg;jpd; jiyrpwe;j ,];yhkpa mwpQH. (kuzk;: 794)mtHfsplk; 'vfpg;jpy; tho;e;j ve;jegpj;NjhouhtJ gpukpl;Lf;fisj; jhprpf;fr;nrd;wduh?" vd tpdtg;gl;lJ. mjw;ftH'gpukpl;Lf;fspy; mjpfkhdit kzypdhy;

%lg;gl;Nl ,Ue;jd" vdf; $wpdhHfs;.([]PuJy; mug;: 4/1188)

E July

fyhrhuk;


32/54

2012

31 UNMAI UDAYAM,

mGy; `t;y; (fp.K. 2480> ePsk; 17kPw;wH> cauk; 39 kPw;wH) mg+]pd; Gy;NfhNgh (2480 fp.K.> cauk; 138 kPw;wH)Nghd;w gpukhz;lkhd gpukpl;Lf;fspy;

mjpfkhdit xU E}w;whz;Lf;Fk; Kd;dHjhd; fz;Lgpbf;fg;gl;ld.

mg;gh]pa fyPgh k/%Dilafhyj;jpy; (`p. 198) fz;Lgpbf;fg;gl;lgpukpl;Lf;fs;> m]P]; ma;A+gp vd;wmurUila fhyj;jpy; fz;Lgpbf;fg;gl;lgpukpl;Lf;;fs; cilf;fg;gl;ld.

fyPgh `h&d; u~Pj; (`p. 170-193)fp];uh kd;dDila ngUk; Nfhl;iliarpyH jLj;Jk; cilj;Jtpl;lhH. (,g;D

fy;J}d; - Kfj;jpkh: 346)

Guhjdq;fis nfsutpg;gJfhgpHfspd; tof;fk;

Nkw ;F ehLfs ; jkJ RaNjitfisg; G+Hj;jp nra;J nfhs;Sk;Nehf;fpNyNa ,];yhkpa ehLfs; kPJGuhjdq;fisf; nfsutpf;Fk; gof;fj;ijj;jpzpj;J mjpy; ntw;wpAk; fz;ldH.,g;gbahd ehLfshf JUf;fp> vfpg;J> ,e;NjhNdrpah Nghd;w ehLfisf;

Fwpg;gplyhk;.

N k w ; f j ; N j a m w p Q H f s ;njhs;nghUs; Muha;r;rp (Heritage Research)vd;w ngahpy; K];ypk; ehLfspy;Nkw;nfhz;l Ma;Tfs; %yk; K];ypk;fs;ntWj;J kwe;Jtpl;l gy ehfhpfq;fs;mtHfspd; epidTf;Ff; nfhz;Ltug;gl;ld. ,];yhj;jpd; epoypy; xd;wpize;Jtpl;l cs;sq;fis ,jd; %yk; gpsT gLj;jKw;gl;ldH. gz;ila eh(a;)fhPf> nkhopntwp J}z;lg;gl;lJ.

Fwpgg; hf ; N[hHjhd>; vfpgJ; >rphpah> nygdhd>; gy]j; dP ; Nghdw; ehLfspy ;mRu Ntfjj; py ; ,f ; nfhsi; f gugg; gg; ll; J.

,d;W vfpg;jpa K];ypk;fs; fp.K. 3Mk ; E } w ; w hz ; bd ; g g p Nyd paehfhPfj;ijAk;> rphpah K];ypk;fs; fp.K. 14Mk; E}w;whz;bd; MR+hpa ehfhpfj;ijAk;nygdhd; K];ypk;fs; fp.K. 28 Mk;E}w;whz;bd; igdPfpa ehfhpfj;ijAk; jk;

ehl;Lf;Fk; jkf;Fk; ngUik NrHf;ff; $bangUk ; nghf ; f p~khff ; fUj pg ;

ngUikg;gLtjw;F ,Jjhd; fhuzk;vd;why; mJ kpifay;y.

J}a;ikahd ,];yhkpa mfPjhitr;

Rke;j K];ypk;fs; gy E}w;whz;LfshfjpUk;gpAk; ghHf;fhj> ghHf;f tpUk;ghj mJgw;wpg; NgrpdhYk; juf; FiwthfTk;>fPo;j;jukhfTk; Ngrpf; nfhz;l Guhjdq;fs;,d;W kjpf;fj;jf;fjhfTk;> Gfo; Njbj;j u f ;$bajhfTk ; K] ;y p k ; fshy ;nfsutpf;fg;gLfpd;wJ vd;gJ tpaf;fj;jf;ftplaNk!

1926 Mk; Mz;L Nkw;fj;Njacyfpd; ngUk; nfhil ts;sy; vd kjpf;fg;gl;l 'Rock Feller" vd;gtH vfpg;jpy;

g p Hmt ;d ; f hyj ;J Gu hjdq ; fs ;ghJfhf;fg;gl Ntz;Lk; vd;gjw;fhfj; jdJ10 kpy;ypad; mnkhpf;f nlhyH nrytpy; xUmUq;fhl;rpafk; (Museum) mikj;Jj;jUtjhf md;iwa vfpg;jpd; gpukH ]mj;]/Y}yplk; njhptpj;j NghJ mjidg;ngUe;jd;ikNahL Vw;Wf; nfhz;ldH.

mf ;fhl ;r pr ; rhiyAld ; mUk ;nghUl;fis Muha;r;rp nra;Ak; xUfy;Y}hpAk; epWtg;gl;lJ. Fwpg;gplj;jf;f ,f;fy;Y}hp epHthfk; 08 epHthfpfisf;nfhz;bUf;Fk; vdTk; mjpy; xU vfpg;jpaHkl;LNk mq;fk; tfpf;f KbAk; vd;Wk;njhlHe;J 33 tUlq;fs; Fwpg;gpl;lepHthfNk fy;Y}hpia epHtfpf;Fk; vd;Wk;mnkhpf;f murhy; epge;jidaplg;gl;lJ.

cz;ikapy; ,jd; ajhHj;jk; vd;d?33 tUlq;fspy; gpHmt;dp]j;ijAk;murpay;> fyhrhu hPjpapy; gpd;gw;Wk;jiyKiwnahd;iw vfpg;jpaHfspNyNacUthf;fp ,J ,ghjj;> KMkyhj;>

m`;yhf; MfpaitfNshL neUq;fpanjhlHGilaJ. ,e; ek;gpf;iffisg;ngw;wtHfNs Rtdk; Eioa KbAk;. vd;wfUj;jpy; Vw;gLj;JtjhFk;.

,d;\h my;yh ; njhlUk;......

mfPjhtplaq;fs; Gyd;fSf;Fk;> gFj;jwptpw;Fk;Ghpahtpl;lhYk; mjid Vw;W elg;gtHfNsegpatHfsJk;> mtHfsJ NjhoHfs;tho;e;J fhl;ba tho;f;if topKiwiag;gpd;gw;WNthUk; mjhtJ m`;Y]; Rd;dj;ty; [khmj; vd;gH.

E July

fyhrhuk;


33/54

2012


rpWtH cyfk;

%]hNthL Nkhjp%f;File;jhd; gpHmt;d;.mtDf;F J}f;fNk tutpy;iy.mtdhy; J}q;fNt Kbatpy;iy.

gpHmt;d; jdpikapy; jtpj;jhd;.czNth ghdNkhmtDf;F Urpf;ftpy;iy.

mtdhy; cz;z Kbatpy;iymUe;j Kbatpy;iy

Mjyhy;%]htpd; tplaj;jpy;kpf;f $ba ftdk; vLj;jhd;.

,JNghf%]hitAk; mtuJ $l;lj;jpdiuAk;G+kpapy; Fog;gk; tpistpf;fTk;cd;idAk; cdJ nja;tq;fisAk;mtH tpl;L tpLtjw;fhfTk;

ePtpl;L itf;fpd;whahvdf; Nfl;LmtdJ r%fj;jpYs;s gpuKfHfs;mtdJ Nfhgj;ijf; fpswptpl;ldH.

,jidf; Nfl;l mtd;mtHfsJ Mz;kf;fisnfhiy nra;JmtHfsJ (ngz;) kf;fiscapHtho tpLNthk;.epr;rakhf ehk;mtHfs; kPJ

Mjpf;fk; nrYj;JgtHfNsvd;W fHr;rpj;jhd;.

jd;dhy; KbAkhdmidj;J je;jpNuhghaq;fisAk;toptiffisAk; cgNahfpj;JgD},];uNtyHfisAk;vfpg;J kf;fisAk;%]hit tpl;Lk;jpirjpUg;g Kide;jhd; gpHmt;d;.mtdJ r%fj;jtHfisgpHmt;d; mioj;jhd;.

vdJ r%fj;jpdNu!vfpg;jpd; Ml;rp vdf;Fupajpy;iyah?,e;j MWfSk;vdf;Ff; fPNoNajhd; XLfpd;wd.,ij ePq;fs; ghHf;fkhl;BHfsh?vdf; Nfl;lhd;

,opthdtUk;

njspthfg; Ngr KbahjtUkhd,tiutpl ehd; rpwe;jtdpy;iyah?vd;W Nftyhkfg; Ngrpdhd;.

gpuKfHfNs!cq;fSf;F vd;idj; jtpuNtW flTis ehd; mwpatpy;iyvd;W $wptpl;L

klj;jdkhfTk; igj;jpaj;jdkhfTk;gpd;tUkhW Ngrpdhd;`hkhNd!

vdf;fhf fspkz;zpd;kPJneUg;ig %l;b%]htpd; ,ul;rfidehd; vl;bg; ghHg;gjw;fhfxU (caHe;j) khspifiavdf;F mikg;ghahfepr;rakhf ehd; mtiungha;aHfspy; xUtuhfNtvz;ZfpNwd;.

,f;fl;lisiaf; Nfl;lmtdJ ke;jphp hkhd;

kz;izf; Fioj;JmtDf;fhf NfhGuk; fl;bdhd;.mJ rhj;jpakhftpy;iy.`hkhDk; mtdJfl;blf; fiyQHfSk;NrhHe;J NghdhHfs;Fioj;j kz;Zk;fha;e;J NghdJkhopif fl;bNkfj;ijf; $lmtdhy; njhlKbatpy;iy.,g;gb ,Uf;Fk;NghJ

re;jpuid el;rj;jpuj;ij

26 gpHmt;dpd; mwpahik..


34/54

2012


rpWtH cyfk;

#hpaid thdj;ijmtdhy; vg;gb

vl;l KbAk;?

vJTk; nra;a ,ayhky;nehe;J E}yhfpVkhe;J cl;fhHe;jhd; gpHmt;d;.ghtk; gpHmt;d;.

my;yh ;jhd; caHe;jthdq;fisAk;G+kpiaAk; gilj;jtd; vd;Wk;

G+kpapy; cs;sitfSk;thdj;jpy; cs;sitfSk;mit ,uz;bw;Fk; ,ilg;gl;litfSk;G+kpapy; Gije;Js;sitfSk;me;j my;yh ;Tf;Nfnrhe;jkhdit vd;Wk;mtNd thdj;jpw;Fk; ,iwtd;

G+kpf;Fk; ,iwtd; vd;Wk;gpHmt;d; mwpe;jpUf;ftpy;iy.

%]h G+kpapy;Fog;gk; tpistpf;fpwhH vdmtHkPJ Fw;wk; Rkj;jpdhd;,jw;fhf mtiu nfhy;y Ntz;Lk;vdTk; jPh;g;G toq;fpdhd;.

vd;id tpl;LtpLq;fs;.ehd; %]hitf;nfhiy nra;J tpLfpNwd;.mtH jdJ ,ul;rfidmiof;fl;Lk;.

cq;fsJ khHf;fj;ijmtH khw;wptpLthH.my;yJ G+kpapy;Fog;gj;ij Vw;gLj;JthHvd ehd; epr;rakhf mQ;RfpNwd;.vd gpHmt;d; $wpdhd;.

jk;gp jq;iffNs!'ejpapy; kpje;j koiy %]h' vd;w njhlhpd; Kjyhk; gFjp ,e;jg; ge;jpAld; Kw;Wg;ngWfpwJ. mLj;j ,jopypUe;J ,jd; ,uz;lhk; gFjpia thrpg;Nghk;.

nrd;w ,jopy; ntspahd%d;wh? ehd;fh? tpdhTf;fhd tpil

Vw;fdNt vd;dplk; vdJ igapy; xUmg;gps; ,Ue;jJ. ePq;fs; %d;W mg;gps;fs;nfhLj;jPHfs;. vy;yhkhf vd;dplkpUe;j mg;gps;fs;ehd;F. ePq;fs; nfhLj;j MuQ;Rfs; %d;W. vd;Wepjhdkhf gjpy; $wpdhd; khztd;.

tpilfs; rpy ,lq;fspy; tpj;jpahrg;gltha;g;Gz;L. vdNt mtrug;gl;L fhupaj;jpy; ,wq;fptplf; $lhJ vd;gjw;F ,J xU rhd;W.

Gdpj my;FHMdpy; 11 egpkhHfspd;

,k;khj tpdh


35/54

2012


myry;;

cq;fs; fzpdpapy; mku;e;J nfhz;Nlvq;Nfh ,Uf;Fk; cq;fs; ez;gupd; fzpdpia ,af;f KbAkh?KbAk; vd;w thu;j;ijia gjpyha; nrhy;Ytij tpl. Team Viewer vd;W gjpy;nrhy;yyhk;. Mk;Remote Control trjpia KOf;f KOf;f ,ytrkhf toq;Fk;TeamViewer nkd;nghUs; gw;wp ,d;W fhz;Nghk;.

NkNy nrhd;dJ Nghy cq;fs; ez;gupd; fzpdpmy;yJ cq;fs; tPl;L/mYtf fzpdp Nghd;wtw;iw ePq;fs; ,Ue;j ,lj;jpy; ,Ue;Nj,iza ,izg;gpd; %yk; ,af;f itf;Fk; nkd;nghUs; jhd; ,J. Remote Control trjp%yk; Fwpg;gpl;l fzpdpapy; ,Uf;Fk; gpur;rpidfis ePq;fs; rup nra;a KbAk;> me;jf;fzpdpapy; cs;s nkd;nghUl;fis ,af;f KbAk;.

,ij jutpwff; ,qN; f nryy; Tk.; Team Viewer 7.0. ,gN; ghJ ,ij ,d]; l; hy ; nraJ;nfhss; Tk.; ,d]; l; hy ; nraA; k ; NghJNon-Commercial Use vdg; ij njupT nraa; Tk.;

Install nra;j ez;gu;fs; cq;fs; fzpdpapy; Team Viewer-IXgd; nra;aTk;. cq;fSf;nfdID & Password nfhLf;fg;gl;L ,Uf;Fk;. mij ePq;fs;cq;fs; ez;gUf;F je;jhy; mtu; ,iza ,izg;gpy; cs;s cq;fs; fzpdpia> ,iza,izg;G cs;s mtuJ fzpdpapy; ,Ue;JAccess nra;a ,aYk;.

eqP f; s ; Access nraa; NtzL; k ; vdw; hYk ; cqf; s ; ezg; upd ; ,ej; jftyf; is eqP f; s ;mwpej; pUff; NtzL; k.; cqf; s ; ezg; u ; fzpdpapd ; Id njupej; hy ; mijPartnerID vdw; ,ljj; py ;nfhLjJ; Connect To Partner vdW; nfhLff; NtzL; k.; ,gN; ghJ tUk ; Flb; tpzN; lhtpy ;mtuJPassword-I ju NtzL; k.; ,gN; ghJ cqf; s ; ezg; upd ; fzpdp cqf; s ; fz ; Kd ; tpupAk.;

,jpy; ,uz;L trjpfs; cs;sd vd;W nrhy;yp ,Ue;Njd;. ,uz;lhtJFile Transfervd;gJFile fisTransfer nra;a vd;Wk; nrhy;yp ,Ue;Njd;. ,e;j FileTransfer trjp %yk;ePq;fs;Access nra;Ak; fzpdpapy; ,Uf;Fk;> cq;fSf;F/mtUf;F Njitg;gLk;File fisePq;fs;/mtu; Neubahf cq;fs;/mtu; fzpdpf;F vLj;Jf; nfhs;sKbAk;.

cq;fs; jdpg;gl;l gad;ghLfSf;F ,J ,ytrk;. cq;fs; password I khw;wTeamviewer Xgd; nra;JRefresh Nghd;w gl;ld; (Password f;F mLj;J) fpspf; nra;Jitf;fyhk;. rpy Neuq;fspy; ePq;fNs njhlu;G nfhs;s Ntz;b ,Uf;fyhk;. khWk; PasswordNtz;lhk; epidtpy; cs;s khjpup ePq;fNs itj;J nfhs;s mNj gl;ldpy;Set PredefinedPassword vd;gjpy; ,ij ePq;fs; nra;ayhk;.

,dp cq;fs; fzpdpapy; VNjDk; khw;wk; nra;a Ntz;Lk; cq;fSf;Fnjupatpy;iy vd;why; cq;fs; ez;giu xUtiu ,jd; %yNk nray;gl itf;f KbAk;.

,jpy; Kf;fpakhd tplak; cq;fs; fzpdpia cq;fs; ez;gu;Access nra;Ak; NghJmij ePq;fs; ghu;f;f KbAk;. mtu; Xgd; nra;Ak; xt;nthd;Wk; cq;fs; fzpdp jpiuapy;njupAk;. vdNt ghJfhg;G gw;wp ftiyg; gl Njit ,y;iy. ,Ug;gpDk; ek;gpf;ifahdegiu kl;Lk; ,J Nghd;w nray;fis nra;a mDkjpAq;fs;. ,Nj NghyNt File Transferf;Fk;. ,jpy; kPl;bq; vd;w trjpAk; cs;sJ> 25 Ngu; tiu ,jpy; ,ize;J xNu Neuj;jpy;Video Conference Nghy nray;gl KbAk;. ,ijg; gw;wp gpd;du; gfpu;fpNwd;.

Kf;fpakhf ,uz;L fzpdpfspYk;

Team Viewer ,Uf;f Ntz;Lk;> mNj rkak; ,iza ,izg;G kpf kpf kpf mtrpak;.

Team Viewervd;why; vd;d?

vg;gb ,ij gad;gLj;JtJ?

,ijg; gad;gLj;j fl;lhaj; Njitfs; vd;d?

Team Viewer[?V_[???B[?|?mkm?


36/54

2012


@@

r

ckH myp>PJ tpthjk;:,yq;ifiar; NrHe;j ckH myp

`]uj; mtHfs; igmj; nra;ahjtd;

fhgpH vd;W jPHg;Gf; $wp tUfpd;whH.jhd;jhd; rj;jpathjp vd;Wk; thjpl;LtUfpd;whH. ,tUf;Fk; rNfhjuH PJmtHfSf;Fk; ,ilapy; Gj;jsj;jpy;njhz;Z}Wfspy; xU tpthjk; ele;J. me;jtpthjk; ,uz;L ehl;fs; elg;gjhf xg;ge;jk;nra;ag;gl;L Kjy; ehs; fhiyapNyNa,il eLtpy; Kgh`yh nra;tJ vd;wKbTld; KbTw;wJ. mjpy; Kf;fpakhd,uz;L Nfs;tpfisf; Nfl;L ckH mypiaPJ klf;fpdhH. me;jf; Nfs;tpfs; 'G+khuhq;"(tPrpatHfisNa Nehf;fp tUk;) khjphpmtHfisNa Nehf;fpj; jpUk;gpAs;sJ.

KjyhtJ Nfs;tp:vdJ ck;kj;jpy; xU $l;lk;

rj;jpaj;jpy; epiyahf ,Ue;J nfhz;Nl,Uf ;Fk ; vd eg p (r) mtHfs ;$wpAs;shHfs;. igmj; nra;ahjtd; fhgpHvd;w nfhs;ifjhd; rj;jpaf; nfhs;ifvd;why; ,e;j rj;jpaf; nfhs;ifia nrd;wE}w;whz;by; nrhd;dJ ahH? mjw;FKe;jpa E}w;whz;by; nrhd;dJ ahH? Ie;J

E}w;whz;LfSf;F Kd;dH nrhd;dJ ahH?vd;W mLf;fLf ;fhf Nfs;tpfisKd;itj;Jr; nrd;whH. ckH myp `]uj;mtHfshy; gjpy; $w Kbahky; NghdJ.

,g;NghJ ,Nj `jP]pd; msTNfhspy;PJ Nfl;l mNj Nfs;tpia ,e;jgj;thit ntspapl;l gpj;mj;thjpfisNehf;fpf; Nfl;Lg; ghUq;fs;.

x U $l ; l k ; r j ; j p a j ; j p y ;

epiyj;jpUf;Fk; vd;gJ `jP];. cq;fisePq;fs; rj;jpathjpfs; vd;W $Wfpd;wPHfs;.

myry;


37/54

2012

36 UNMAI UDAYAM,

Nghyp rkhspg;G:,e;jg; gpur;rpidiar; rkhspg;gjw;

fhfj;jhd; ekJ gpur ;rhuk ; ahHahUf;nfy;yhk; vl;baNjh mtHfs;

R+dpaj;ij ek;gpdhy;jhd; K~;hpf;FfshthHfs;. mJ vl;lhj G`hhp ,khk;Nghd;wtHfs; K~;hpf; Mfkhl;lhHfs;. mNjNghy kf;fh> kjPdh ,khk;fSf;F vkJgpur;rhuk; vl;ltpy;iy. mtHfs; R+dpaj;ijek;gpdhy; K~;hpf ;Ffshfkhl;lhHfs;.mtHfSf;Fg; gpd;dhy; njho KbAk;.Mdhy;> vkJ j/th vl;batHfs; ek;gpdhy;K~;hpf;F fshfptpLtH vd;W $Wfpd;wdH.,tHfsJ gahd;fisf; Nfl;fhj tiuf;Fk;fhgpuhFk; tha;g;Gf; FiwT. Nfl;lhy;

fhgpuhFk; tha;g;Gf; $Ljyhf cs;sJvd;W $Wfpd;wdH. ,tHfsJ ciufisf;Nfl;gJ ey;yjh? vd;gij kf;fs;jhd; KbTnra;a Ntz;Lk;.

gpj;mj;thjpfsplk; Nfl;l Nfs;tpfs;:rNf hj u H g P . N[ . mtHfs ;

gpj;mj;Jf;fSf;F vjpuhfg; gy fhykhff;Fuy; nfhLj;J tUfpd;whH. mtH gpj;mj;thjpfis Nehf;fp gy Nfs;tpfisj;njhLj;J tUfpd;whH.

$l;L JM ey;yJ vd;W nrhd;dhy;kt;Y}J ey;yJ vd;W nrhd;dhy; ,t;tsTey;y nraiy egpatHfs; vkf;F nrhy;ypj;juhky; Ngha;tpl;lhHfs; vd;W egpiaNaFiw nrhy;tjhf Mfhjh?

khHf;fj;ij my;yh`; G+uzg;gLj;jptpl;ljhfr; nrhy;fpd;whd;. kt;Y}Jey;y nray; vd;W nrhd;dhy; khHf;fj;ijmy;yh`; G+uzg;gLj;jtpy;iy. ehk;jhd;$l;L JM> fj;jk;> fe;J}hp vd GjpJ Gjpjhf

cUthf;fp khHf;fj;ijg; G+uzg;gLj;jptUfpd;Nwhk; vd;W nrhy;tjhfhjh?

fj;jk;> fe;J}hp Nghd;w ey;ynray;fs; my;yh`;Tf;Fk;> u]{Yf;Fk;njh pa hky ; Ngha ;t p l ; lJ vd ;Wnrhy;tjhfhjh? vd;nwy;yhk; Nfs;tpf;fizfisj; njhLj;J te;jhH.

,g;NghJ ,Nj Nfs;tpfs; mtHfs;gf;fk; jpUk;gpAs;sJ.

E July

myry;


38/54

2012

37 UNMAI UDAYAM,

`jPi] kWf;Fk; mGy; m/yh kt;J}jpmtHfSf;F kWg;ngOjpatHfs; my;yth,tHfs;. ,tHfs; vg;gb me;j `jPi]kWg ;ghHfs ;? vdNt> R+dpaj ;ij

ek;GgtHfs; R+dpaf;fhuid my;yh`;thfMf;Ffpd;wdH vd;gJ ngha; thjk;.,Jjhd; mjdJ mHj;jk; vd;why;egpatHfs; mjidr; Rl ;bf ;fhl ;b,Ug;ghHfs;. egp(r) mtHfs; $whj xUnfhs;ifiaf; $Wtjd; %ykhf ,tHfs;nfhs;if hPjpahd gpj;mj;thjpfs; vd;gijep&gpj;J tUfpd;wdH.

,tHfs; nfhs;if h Pj pahdgpj;mj;thjpahf ,Uf;Fk; mNj Neuk;

Vida g p j ; m j ; t h j p fis t p lNkhrkhdtHfs; . mtHfs; vk ;ikK];ypk;fshf mq;fPfhpf;fpd;wdH. ,tHfs;vk;ik K~;hpf;Ffs; vd;fpd;wdH. mtHfs;vkf;Fg; gpd;dhy; njhOthHfs;. ,tHfs;vkf;Fg; gpd;dhy; njhokhl;lhHfs;.

xU k];[pjpy; xU ,khk; njhoj;jahuhfpd;whH. ,tHfspy; xUtH R+dpak;gw;wp vd;d nrhy;wPq;f! vd;W Nfl;lhuhk;.Vd; vd;W Nfl;ljw;F R+dpak; ,Uf;fpwJ

vd;W nrhd;dhy; cq;fSf;Fg; gpd;dhy;njho KbahJ. ,y;iynad;why;njhoyhk; vd;whuhk;. kw;Wk; rpy ,lq;fspy;ehk; Ma;tpy; ,Uf;fpd;Nwhk; vd;W $Wk;,khk;fSf;Fg; gpd;dhy; njhOJtUfpd;wduhk;.

,tHfs; Nfhop ,iwr;rp thq;fg;Ng hdhYk ; e P q ; fs ; R +d paj ;ijek;Gfpd;wPHfsh? Vndd;why; ePq;fs;R+dpaj;ij ek;gpdhy; ePq;fs; mWg;gij ehk;rhg;gpl KbahJ vd;W Nfl;ghHfsh?

jpUkzj;j pd ; NghJ vjpHj ;jug ;g pdh plk ; e Pq ;fs ; R +d paj ;ijek;Gfpd;wPHfsh? mg;gb ek;gpdhy; cq;fisehd; kzKbf;f KbahJ. Vnddpy;K~;hpf;if Kbf;f KbahJ vd;WNfl;ghHfs; NghYk;! Nfl;fl;Lk; . . .Nfl;fl;Lk;.... R+dpak; gpbj;J miyfpwhHfs;vd;W kf;fs; Ngrpf; nfhs;thHfs;...

E July

myry;


39/54

2012


cdJ cs ; s j ; j p y ; cs ; s

mj;jidiaAk; my;yh`; mwpthd; vd;Wnrhy;fpwhd;. vdNt rNfhjuNd! ePjtiwnra;tjw;F Kd;du; ehd; ,e;jj; jtiwnra;jhy; epr;rakhf vd;idg; gilj;jmy;yh`; vd;idg; ghu;g;ghNd> mtd;ghu;f;Fk; epiyapy; ehd; jtW nra;tjh?vd;W rpe;jpj;Jg;ghu;.

02. kyf;Ffs; gjpfpd;wdH:eP Ngrf;$baitfs;> nra;af;

$baitfis my ; y h` ; t p d h y ;e pakpf ;fg ;gl ;l thdtu ;fs ; gjpT

nra;fpd;whu;fs; vd;gij xU fdk;rpe;jpj;Jg; ghu;.

e P nraa; f ; $ba eyy; fhupaqf; s>;nfll; fhupaqf; s>; e P Ngrf ; $ba eyy;th u ; j ;ijfs ; > nfl ; lth u ; j ;ijfs ;vd;gdtw;iwg; gjpT nra;tjw;fhfmy;yh`;tpd; thdtu;fs; cdf;nfdepakpff; gg; lL; ,Uff; pdw; huf; s.; myy; h` ;$Wfpdw; hd.;

'

,tT; yfpy ; myy; h` ; kdpjidj ;jtWf;Fk ; > kwjpf ;Fk ; kj ;j pa pNygiljJ; ss; hd.; mtt; ifapy ; xU kdpjd ;jtW nrat; jwF; i~jj; hd ; J}zL; jyha ;,Uff; pdw; hd.; xU kdpjd ; jtW nrat; jwF;Kd ; jhd ; ,jj; tiw nraj; hy ; jdfF;Vwg; lf ; $ba vjpu ; tpisTfs ; vdd; ?vd;gijg; gw;wpr; rpe;jpj;jhy; me;jj;jtwpypUeJ; jki; kj ; jwf; hjJ; f ; nfhss; yhk.;

mt ;tifapy ; jtW> ghtk ;nra;tjw;F Kd;du; gpd;tUk; tplaq;fisg;gw;wp rw;W Neuk; rpe;jpf;f Ntz;Lk;.mitahtd>

01. ,iwtdpd; fz;fhdpg;G:ePvq;fpUe;jhYk; my;yh`; cd;idg;

ghu ;j ;Jf ; nfhz;bUf ;f pd ;whd; > e PNgRgitfis nrtpkLf;fpd;whd; vd;gijxU fdk; rpe;jpj;Jg; ghu;.

ePjtW nra;tjw;F Kd; my;yh`;$Wtijg; ghu;.

'

" (58:7)

,t;trdj;jpNy my;yh`; eP vd;dNgrpdhYk; mjid nrtpkLf;fpd;whd;.mNjNghy;.

'

" (40:19)

Md;kPfk;

M.S.M.?Ov


40/54

2012


" (43:80)

'

" (50:18)

Nghd;w trdq;fs; ePnra;af; $bafhupaq;fisg; gjpT nra;tjw;fhfthdtu;fs; ,Uf;fpd;whu;fs; vd;gijf;Fwpg;gpl;Lf; fhl;Lfpd;wJ.

vdNt> e P xU jtiw> ghtji; jr ;nrat; jwF; Kd ; ,ej; j ; jtiw ehd ;

nraJ; tpll; hy ; mij thdtuf; s ; gjpeJ;tpLthuf; Ns! vdW; xU fdk ; rpej; pjJ; g ; ghu!;

03. Kjy; kdpjd; jz;bf;fg;gly;:cd ;DilaJk ; > xl ;Lnkhj ;j

rKjhaj ;j pdJk ; ngw ; Nwhu ; fshdMjk;(miy) mtu;fisAk;> mtu;fsJk i d t p a h d ` t ; t h i t A k ;Rtdj;jpypUe;J ntspNaw;wpaJ ,e;jj;jtWfs; jhd; vd;gij rw;W rpe;jpj;Jg; ghu;.

'

"

'

"

'

" (2:35-37)

'

"

NkYk; ehk;> 'MjNk! ePUk; ck; kidtpAk;,r;RtHf;fj;jpy; FbapUq;fs;. NkYk;> ePq;fs; ,UtUk;tpUk;gpathW jhuhskhf mjpypUe;J GrpAq;fs;. Mdhy;>ePq;fs; ,UtUk; ,k;kuj;ij neUq;f Ntz;lhk;.mt;thnwdpy;> 'ePq;fs; ,UtUk; mepahaf;fhuHfspy;MfptpLtPHfs;" vd;Wk; ehk; $wpNdhk;.

,jd;gpd; i\j;jhd;> mt;tpUtiuAk;mjpypUe;J jlk;Gwor ; nra ;J> mt;tpUtUlkpUe;j(,lj;)ij tpl;Lk; mtHfis ntspNaw;wpdhd;.,d;Dk;> 'ePq;fs; ,q;fpUe;J ,wq;Fq;fs;. cq;fspy; rpyHrpyUf;Fg; giftHfshtPHfs;. cq;fSf;Fg; G+kpapy; xUFwpg;gpl;l fhyk; tiu tho;tplKk;> tho;f;if trjpAk;cs;sd" vd;W ehk; $wpNdhk;.

gpd;dH Mjk; jdJ ,ul;rfdplkpUe;J rpythHj;ijfisg; ngw;W (mjd; %yk; kd;dpg;Gk; Nfl;L)f;nfhz;lhH. mjdhy; mtd; mtiu kd;dpj;jhd;. epr;rakhfmtd ; j hd ; k p f ; f kd ; d p g ; g tDk ; > e p f u w ; wmd;GilatDkhthd;.

mt;tpUtUk; mjpypUe ;J cz;lJk; >mt;tpUtupdJk; ntl;fj;jyq;fs; mt;tpUtUf;Fk;ntspg;gl;ld. mt;tpUtUk; Rtdj;jpd; ,iyfshy;

jk;ik %bf;nfhs;s Kad;wdH. Mjk; jdJ ,ul;rfDf;FkhWnra;jhH. mjdhy; topjtwpdhH.

'" (20:121-122)

vdNt> cdJ ngw ;Nwhiu

Rtdj;jpypUe;J ntspNaw;wpa ,e;jj;jtiw eP nra;jhy; ePAk; Rtdj;jpw;Fr;nry;tjw;F mJ jilah

102822848-unamai-udayam-july-2012

Documents