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XACAHA M. PEBLIA

011135RAHO 12. MAJA 1930 1'01:111HE Y MOCTAPY

11,EHA : 5.— 1114H.

111/1CT 11P14X03, Y KOPIICT 110/11113A1bA ROMA BEOFPARCKOF FAJPETA Y BEOFPALLY

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VNI ČAJNA 7,4: ZBiRiCA

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LLITamnawija ,,Jeiumenšo", KocmajcKa y.a. 16.

4parH mojH 3emzauFz!

Ha H03HB o,A6opa rajperoBa Aa oApmcHm HeKo :HpeAaBathe o riBpzuhHBaHoy cAore H3meby 6pahe pa3- .111IX Bepa, eso me oAa3Bax ce ca TeMOM: „111Ta je ome-TaRo N omeTa 6paTcKy cAory Cp6a mycintmaHcKe H .npaBocnaBHe Bepe".

Teumo je o oBaKoj Temm roBopHTH, aKo xohere liCTHHCKH Aa noczymmTe 11,17ejH H3paxceHoj y TemH, .jep Tpe6a 6HTH Kpaja HcKpHH, Aa 6H ce Aoluno Ao HCTHHB, a HpeKo the Ao a HpaBa HCTHHa, H3pe-

, tieHa orBopeHo 6e3 3,asmjatba, vecTo rzyra je apAo He-.3ro,AHa H 170 oHor KO:1K TOB0pH H Kome roBopH. Ja ,ApAcHm npaBH H HcKpeHH paAHHK Ha jeAHoj HAejli He Tpe6a Aa ce 6ojH Tktx TezuKoha H He3ro,rza, H He

. Tpe6a Aa ce o6a3Hpe zuTa he pehH Heo6aBezuTeHH 11 y

.3a6AyAe orpe3.m. OH Tpe6a Aa paAH HeKaA ca maffle, a HeKaA ca Bmwe oTHopeziocTH, KaK0 KaA ripPunme 3a-xreBajy. H ja, AparH 3emrbauH, Kao imBeK KojH je Hpo-Beo tieTspT BeKa Ha paAy y npaKcH Ha HAejm moje Be-gepalmbe TeMe, Habox Aa je Bpeme, Aa riporoBopHu orBopemije Hero ce TO caAa paAHAo H TO 6azu •oB,Ae y Hamem MocTapy, rAe je Ta cAora HajEmzue Ao-uma Ao H3pa3a, a rAe 6H HnaK Mor.na 6HTH KyA H Kamo 6wha. 0,Anytum ce Na oBy orBopeHocr jep ce .caAa OBBKH HcKpeHH roBopm He mory TyMBWITH Ae-.marorHjom H xerhom 3a AorzaAafflem macama, jep Ta .Aemarormja H xce./ba ca AoHaAathem macama caAa je, xBaAa Bory, o6ez.z.zeHa o KHHH, aKo He moArAa H HOT-fiyHo 3aKoHaHa 3axBarbyjyhm jyHatmom H myApom re-‘cTy Hazuer BHTezuKor BAaAapa B. Kpa✓ba 44.71eK-,caH/fpa 11pBor oA 6. jaHyapa 1929. roAHHe.

Y mome H3naraffly momAa hy ja, Kao IUTO ce To CBBKOM tioBeKy mo.we ABCHTH, zuroroA H HorpezuHTH,

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:FF roToso HHKaKBOM 6pojy cTpaHor -cBeTa y Fboj, c npaBom 6H otleKHBao na cana Baana Haj6o.ibH cKnan :meby Haponom, cana Kana je yKnoFbeHa TybimicKa .BnanaBHHa H Kana HeMa BHFue oHora, KOjH 6H Hac .3aBabao. MebyTHm He camo na He Bnana cKaan meby HaMa, He camo na HeMa oHe 6paTcKe Jby6aBH, Hero IIOCT0j14 csa pa3porameHocT y Hamem npyluTBy, cBe

-pa3nBajaFbe, Koje ce LiecTo npeTBapa y MeCHHM CHT- • A1HM nonHpHma xiaK H y mpmuby, TaKO, na IIOCTOjH .npaBH KFiFieCKH 311,TI meby Hama. To je, 6paho, onFuTa .nojasa Ha uenoj TepHTopHjH 6mBine BocHe H Xepue-romme H TO TaKBa, KaKBa He nOCTOjH HH y jenHom .npyrom Kpajy Hauie oTam6Fle. BHine Hma npyLuTBe-Hor nonHpa H mebyco6Fulx Be3a H3meby JyrocaaBeHa H Mauapa HJIH Hemana y HaLuoj BOjBOAHHH, HJIH Ha .npyrom mecTy, Hero LUTO Hma H3meby Hamer cBeTa y BocHH H XeNeTOBEHH.

OBa HenpyluTBeHocT H nyxosma pa3nBojeHocT y :50CHFI IIOCTOjH onarmo, jOIII H3 Bpemella Kan BOCHa He 6eFue noTnana non TypKe, H3 BpemeHa Kana cy cce y Fboj cyKo6Hne Hajnpe nBe pa3He Bepe, a nocne ,noluna H Tpeba, na ce c HaTjeme.

CBFFma Ham je II03HaTO na HauHoHanH3am no-#CTOjH TeK o,q ctipaHIJWCKe peBonyumje, a no Tana CBH moKpeTH pa3mmx Hapona, csa cTBapaFba pa3HFix np-..›KaBa H nomepaffla FbHXOBHX rpaHHua HHCY BplueHa H3 HeKFIX HaHHOHaJIMIX no6yna, HHTH cy 6HJIe npH Tome :I3auHOHadIHe mneje BonFube, Hero cacBlim Heurro •npyro, a HajBFFIne Hneja BepcKa H HHTepecH nojens-.HHX BenHKaina. LIo ,KonacKa TypaKa y Hamem Hapony .cy ce cTBapa.ne nmaBHue no oBaKBom HCTOM npa-BHJIy Kao H KOA npyrmx mapona y OHO no6a, camo MH

;FIFICM0 HM đJIH Ty cpehy na ce jenHa on FbHX H3AFITHe :H3Han .CBEX OCTaJIFIX H Aa HX cse ce6H HOTIIHHH; 3a-TO cy cse ocTane malbe BHiue perHoHanHe. TaKa ,je 6Fina H np)KaBa, Koja ce cTsopmna y naHaunboj BocHH, Kojy cy cTanHo yrpomcaBanm ca cesepa Ma-uapH cse no nonacKa TypaKa, H Kojm cy •cnenH y TO-

.JIHKO na cy ysenH y BOCHy KaTOJIHTIKy Repy, Koja je ocTana Ty no naHanabHx naHa, anH yBeK y TaKBom

,6pojy na Hilje HHKana ,KaBana TOH pa3BOjy norabaja. .5ocHy cy noKyina.nm na noTtpme H HauFH HemaibmbH,

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wroron moxna Bnue rionHyhm, Hero je Horpe6Ho, wroron moNna H nponycrwrH, LLITO He 6H rpe6ano nponycrHrH. 3aTo nparm MOjH 3em.ibauH, Hocne moje. KoHOepemwje moxe MH ce cHak-H jaHHTH 3a peq na me IIC17paBH, HonpaBH 11.1111 nonyHH, camo -, MOJIHM na• TH KojH ce jaHe, Ho„ze pagyHa na 6yny HpHHHHHHjen- HH H na He yHoce HHKaKBy JIHt1Hy HHTII 110.11HTHEIKy"

HOTy, jep je meHH L1HJb KaK0 BaM je 1103HaTO 170 MOM

uenoM nocanaumem pany H nenaffly caMO na Hcxpe-HO H no Kpaja Hocnyxam yqHpulhHHalby cnore H rby-. 6a6H meby 6pahom, KaK0 6HCM0 6paTCKHM H CJIWKIIHM

panom ILITO 60Jhe ylmpcnunt remeJbe H TaK0 ocHry-pann LLITO CBeT.IIHjy 6ynyhHocT Hame Jyrocnamije CBI1X Hac, li,e3HHHX Bepmix H no6pmx CHHOBa.

I. HmjenaH neo Hame nomoBHHe Hmje 1113CTHil4 H'

HaIIHOHaJIHO KOMIlaKTHHjH on nojytiepaluFbe BocHe XepueroBHHe. Hmrne HeMa maffle TybHHaua Hero Ty,. Hur,[ke ce He roBopH Ham je3HK Limcnije, 6e3 H jenHe rpeunce y nanemcy, Hero Ty; H TO je TaKo on KaKo cy HauFH njenosm AouinH Ha BanKaH na cEse no naHac.. ,,Upyrm KpajeBH Hame Jyrocammje 6HaH cy noli yTH-

u,ajHma pa3Hmx Tybmx Hapona y nHpeKTHom nonmpy C ca ApHayTHMa, TypuHMa, ByrapHma, Pymy-mima, MauapHMa, HemuHma H TanHjaHmma, na cy TaK0 OBH Hapon,H OCTaBHJIH H pa3HHX CBOjHX Tpa- roBa y Hamem Hapony. JenHHo 6HBula BocHa H Xep-• uerommla, Hana3ebH ce y ueHTpymy JyTOCJI0BeHCTBa,.

ocTana je y Tome noluTebeHa 6ap Hajmalbe. oulTeheHa. 1/ICTI4Ha H Fby cy TybeHcKe BOjCKe npera-3mae, y . paaHje no6a TypcKe opnmje, a nouHmje. aycTpoyrapcKe permmeHTe, anH je cse TO 6Hno no-Bpumo. Mo*na 6H 6Hno Hall,H0HaJIHO mHoro FuTeTe

no SocHy H Xepuerownly on TypcKor ocBajatia, na Hmje 6Hao Te cpeTHe OKOJIHOCTH na Cy MHOTH OH--

24aumm Haum 3emJbaum IlpHMHJIH HCJIaM H THM cmpe- IIHJIFF HaceFbaBaFbe TypaKa, jep nomabH mycnHmaHH 6HJIH cy ,A0B0JbH0 6pojHH na IIITHTe ocmaHcKe np-mcasHe HHTepece.

Kan 6H tioBeK cynHo no tHICTOTH pace Hapona BocHe, no IIFICTOTH je3HKa Fbe3Fma, no manom 6pojy

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KOjH cy 6H.71H KOJIHKO Haffla 6paha,ToanKo H HOCHOL111_

opTosoKcHor npaBocaaalba npHm.rbeHor os rpKa.. H)14X0B npBH noKyulaj nponase, a noc.ne H npecTas,e, noc.ne cmpTH LI,apa j4waHa, jep HacTase pacy.n• mehy BenHKaumma, na H:)11X0B14 KpajesH noTnasome nos TypcKo rocnosapcTBo. YcKopo sa oBlim nocTH)Ke HcTa cys6HHa 14 BocHy, rse 6oabapH H Besmo)Ke ca. 3HaTHHM senom Haposa npHmmue H Hc.nam.

TypuH CY 6I4J114 BPJI0 HHTepeCaHTaH Hapos. OHH. HHcy Kao ApanH HMaJIH npeTeH3Hjy sa IIOTIMFbeHe

acHmH.nHpajy H sa sasy cBemy cBoj KapaKTep. OHH

cy ce 3a,A0B0JbHJIH camo H jes,HHo anamhy. BHJIH cy n0BpLIIHH aaBojeBatui H micy muse.sy6.1be y HaposHH )101BOT 3aJla314JI11. Y BOCHI4 cy sanH noTnyHy BJIaCT.

nomycaHmafflemim Cp6HMa H OB11. cy je 6paHHAH os. CB14X Tyb14HCKHX saBojeBatia, rHHyaH cy sa lby Haj-jyHatwje, KaKo je TO 0614z4a.1 KOA Hamer Haposa, a Hfiage 614.7m y roToBo alICOJIYTHH rocrio,sapH.. Typum ce Ty HHcy HaceibasasH HHKasa, na y ue,noj. BOCHH Hma TypaKa y TOJIHKO y KOJIHKO je KojH somao y CBHT14 Kora name H Bempa, na nocae ocTao y BocHH, aJIH ce noTnyHo npeTonHo y Ham Hapos. 3a6opaBHBum cBoj TypcKH je3HK.

OHH KOjH He npHmHuie HCJIBM 14 KOjH Beh pamije: HHcy npHmHAH KaT0J114 1.1aHCTBO, T. j. HaLLI npaBoulaBHH: CBeT, Hilje Hmao npe so,nacKa TypaKa HHKBKBe upKBe-He Bese c upKBoM y Cp6HjH. ,Eko.nacKom TypaKa npe-. cTasome rpaHHue H3Meby BOCHe H Cp6Hje H Tasa ce noLHH-be sa spum npaso yjesHffielbe cpncKor npaBo-- c.nawba, a Hapoturro Kas Mexmes nania CoKoalomih. o6HoBH nehcxy naTpHjapumjy, KOja so6H BJIaCT

upKBeHy Has uenHm HpaBoc,nawbem y Hamem Haposy,. WTO jkO Tasa He 6ewe HHxasa c.nyxiaj.

Kas cy nponane cpncKe sp>xaBHue Ha HCTOKy, Koje cy HacTane noc.ne cmpTH Uapa „UyulaHa, HecTa.no je H cpncKor naemeTBa H anacTene, je,B,H0 LUTO je H3-.

spyro LUTO je npHMHno Hcaam H Tpehe UlT0'

ce HajesHaLW,no C npocTHm Haposom OCTaBLUH y- xpHulhaHonsy H nocTaBmH paja. CamHm THM OCTBAH

cy je,L(HHH cBemTemigH 14 upKBa, Koja je os TypaKa. nouiTebeHa, Kao jes,HHe H ,nyxosFre Bohe npaBoc.nas-- Hor sena. Hamer Haposa. OHH cy 6HjIH. Tasa H jesHHH;

nHcmeHH Jby,QH, jep H KOLI, npaBoc.naBHHx H KOJT KaTO- JIHKB je III4CMeHOCT HacTana KOA upKBe H KOJ:( maHa- cTHpa, FI3 Bepcxe noTpe6e, pasH moryhHocTH ylieffia sepcm4x nponHca HCTO TaK0 Kao H KOA( mycaHmaHa, y cBoje Bpeme, oxo namuje, y mespecama, pasH moryh-

ce HayLm KypaH H sepcKH nponHcH. OBO je YIIHHHJI0 sa je ,LjyX0BHH )1(14BOT HaLumx npaBoc.naBHux so*HBeo HHTHMHO 36J114)Kelbe. PICTa KpB, HCTH je3HK, HCTH 06H4ajH, HCTH rocnosap 3aBOjeBa4, ocmaanHja, cnajam cy cse tmpulhe Hame npaBocaaaibe, a Hapo-twiro KaA cy 614.71H BobeHH 14 jesHum BepcxHm ynpaB-HHM Tenom H CBeLLITCHCTBOM, T. J. nehCKOM naTpHjap-111Hi0M, Koja je CBeCHO HeroBasa KYJIT mHHysor rocnoTcTBa anasapa H KpaJbeBa cBoje KPBH, TaK0 o)KHB,JbaBana ycnomeHe, HaposHHm rycJiapom, Ha FbHX 14 Ha t14TaB HH3 jyHaKa, KOjH nasome Kao 6paHHou,H npaBocaaaiba H HaposHe sp)KaBe. llopes oBora H pasHe mmrpauHje H3 Cp6Hje H cTape PauiKe no uenoj saHaun-boj AOMOBHHH npHnomonne cy MHOTO yi4BpinhHBal-by OBOT ,LWX0BHOT jesHHcTsa H umpefba KyaTa HseanHcaHe HaposHe IIpOLLIJIOCTH.

Ha oBaj HaLIHH cpopmHpau je jeJTHHCTBeH CTaB ii

HaseseHo noTnyHo syxosHo jeWIFICTBO CBHX npaBo-CJIaBHHX y Hamem Haposy H KaKo ce nehcKa naTpu-japumja 3Baaa cpncKa, ueo npaBocsaBHH cBeT Ha3H-Bao ce cpncKH npaBoc.naBHH Hapos HJIH yKpaTKo Cp6HH, IIITO je 3HWIHJI0 HCTO LUTO H npaBoc.nawbe; a cse Bepcxe ycTaHoBe aBane cy ce cpricKe npaBocsauHe NJIH Kpahe cpncKe upKBe, cpncKH madacTHpH, cpncKe wKo.ne H TOMe CJIHLIHO. OBaj Ha3HB Cp6HH H CPIICK0 HHje Hmao OHlTa, KaK0 je H pasym,n,HBo, HHKaKBO cBe-CHO HauHoHanHo 06e,ne>Kje, Hero camo BepcKo npaBo-c,naBHo o6enesde. ,L(ouHHje, Kas je TypcKa uapewma notiena onasaTH H Kas je eKOHOMCKH lIpHTHCaK Ha pajy notleo 6HBBT14 cBe jati, CBH noKpeTH, ycTaHux H nojesuHa osmeTaffla IIPOTI4B Tor npuTHcKa HMaJ114 cy BepcKH KapaKTep IUTO ce osHatiaBaAo pelmma: „sa KPCT tiacHH" H KapaKTep eK0140MCKH, WTO ce Hapa)Ka-Bano: „sa c.no6osy mansyn. TeK A01.WHje, Kas je

.ckpaHuycKa peBonyuHja H3HeJIa HauHoHanHaam, OBH noxpeTH Haumx npasoc.naBw4x, sonne emmieTHo Bepcxo-eKoHomcKH, 06ojasHcaHH Cy H HaIIHOHBJIHOM

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6OjOM, aJ114 yBeK ca AOMHHaTHHM Bepomm KapaKTe-pom, H3K;by4yjyhH H nomHcao Ha Cp6e HexpHinhaHe H y OFILLITe Ha HenpaBocaasHe H TO cBe J2(0 caaa-}bHX aaHa.

Kaa cy AOtunH TypI(14 Ha BpaTa BocHe, 3aTeK,iw cy y i-poj noaHTHLIKe npHaHKe CKp03 paapHBeHe, rae cy seamoace, CBaKH nojeaimue, TeTJIHJIH Ha csojy cTpaHy, TaKO ,aa je 6H.no HacTaao npaBo pacyao. JeAHHO LIITO je TaJI,a 6HJI0 y BOCHH onurre, TO je 6Haa BeaHKa OnaCHOCT 0J( noKaToaHtiaBafba nyTem manap- CKHX aIlOCTOJICKHX KpaJbesa KOjH cy Te)KHJIH aa BocHy noajapme H noa csoje rocnoacTBo cTaBe. J:kyro je Tpajao osaj manapcKH npHTHcaK,. HeKa,a jame, HeKaa caa6Hje, H ,ayro je Tpajao oTnop BocHe, aa HHje HHKaK0 qyao LIITO je JIHCTOM uena BocHa, ceM oHor He3HaTHor aeaa Hapoaa, KOjH je npHmHo KaToaHtwy Bepy, mp3e.na Manape H 1vHxoso HaTy-paibe. BocHa HX je TOJIHKO mp3eaa, aa je npe npH-cTa.na aa y H:.y aohy Typum Hero aa o6Baaaajy Ma-uapH. TaKO ce jeaHHo mo.)Ke npoTymauHTH aa cy HeKe 6ocaHcKe BeJIMO/Ke ,L(HpeKTHO no3sa.ne TypKe y BOCHy, H Kaa cy je OBH OCB0jHJI14, aa cy je OCB0jHJIH FOTOBO 6e3 H jeaHe 3HamajHe 6HTKe.

Y orpomHoj BehHHH caaaffle BocHe H Xepuero-BHHe Baaaaao je, nopea He3HaTHOF KaTOJIHtlaH-cTsa KOje ce HHatie Haczafbaao Ha Manape, joui jeaHo Hapo=4To xpmuhaHcTso, Koje je 6Hao y orpom-Hoj onpeuH ca KaToaHgaHcTsom, a y mHorome ce pa-314J1H3HJI0 H ca OpT0,/(0KCHIIM paLLIKHM npaBocaawbem. Ta xpHinhaHcKa ceKTa 3Baaa ce naTapencTso HJIH 6oromHacTso, a Hmaao je KapaKTep aomahH, ca ,a,o-mahHm Ha3HBHma xHjepapxHje, cpac.no ca aomahHm HapoAHHm o6HtiajHma. Ta ceKTa HHje npH3HaBaaa. XpHcTa 3a 6ora, HHje KpCTI4JIa aeuy H HHje Hmaaa 3Hamei-be KpcTa, HHje Hmaaa CBeTHX upKBeHHx TajHH, HHcy HMaJIH IlpHLIeCT HH HcnosecT, Hmaam cy 6patmy Be3y aaKy, npenopyqHBaao je aa ce He jeae yoninTe meco H T. j(.

Kaj( cy r414HHJIH cy aa cy ce Bo- - camui ,r(e4t)HHHTHBHO OCJI060,QHJIH nporoffieffla H

yrpo>KeHocTH OJj cTpaHe nancKHx Manapa 14 H,Fixosa KaToaHgaHcTsa. He camo aa je npecTaao TO, Hero cy

6aLLI BOCaHL(11 Ka0 je3rpo TypcKe BOiCKe npH j(aJblIM TypcKHm HaaHpai-bHma ocsojHaH-oa Makiapa Beorpa,a, na cy aouHHje OCB0jHJI14 I4 noa cBojy BJIaCT CTaBHJIH ue.ny ManapcKy. YcnomeHa Ha oBo ocBojeibe Beorpa-aa o,a Mauapa cagysaaa ce y BOCHH AO aaHac no3Ha-TOM necmom Koja ce H aaHac nesa:

LLap CwiejmaH nop Beorpap, Haae; BiippeH nape, 6HppeH HaTpy pape; Ja Ka.x.o ra naameHrrno Tyge, Beorpap ce H3 TemeJba .?by.iba; Tep3H xy.na HH xa6epa HeMa.

TypuH cy Taaa cmaTpaHH y BOCHH Kao CIIaCHOL(14, KOjH cy joui H HcnoseaaaH jea,Hy Bepy, Koja npH-3Haje XpHcTa, He Kao 6ora, 3a Kora Bepyje aa Huje pa3aneT Ha KpcT, Koja Hema 3Hameffia KpcTa, Koja HeMa CBeTHX TajHH, HeMa npHmecTH HH HCII0BeR14, Koja HMa aaKy 6pa4my Be3y H T. j(. cBe rOTOBO HCTO Kao H naTapeHcTso. TypcKH je 6Ho cHcTem OIILLITI4 CH-cTem mycaHmaHa T. j. KO He npHmH Hcaam, a Bepyje y jeaHora 6ora 14 npH3Ha HcaamcKy BJIaCT, ao6Hja 3a-LUTHTy csoje sepe, >KHBoTa H HMeTKa, C THM aa naaha sojmuw. no,4 TaKBHM OKOJIHOCTHMa 3ap je HKaKBO

aa cy 6ocaHcKe seamo>Ke H Hapo,a naTapeHcKe Bepe, BHTe3OBH H BeKOBHH paTHHuH, IIpHMI4JIH HCJIaM, Bepy Koja je TaK0 y mHorome CJIHIlHa 11)14X0B0j H TaKo IIOCTaJIH cacTaBHH aeo HcaamcKe TypcKe napeBHHe, OCTaJIH BHTe3OBH H paTHHQH, H KaO TaKOBH 614JIH y moryhHocTH aa ce ocBeTe mpomm MauapHma, a me- hyTHm HHje HM Ta npomeHa yrpo)KaBaaa HH HapoaHe o6Hgaje HH 14,14X0B Hap0AH14 je3HK HH ueo aoTaaaffla

apyInTBeHH nopeaaK? TypuH, umpehH csojy apamBy, LLIHpHJIH cy H FICJI3M, HOBy Bepy K0j( Hac. HaKo je Hcaam HHicao y Apa6HjH, H aKo Myxamea H FberoBH npsH HaCJIeAHHLIH HHCy HH 3HaJIH 3a TypKe, FulaK je Hcaam K02:( Hac Ha3BaT no aoHocHouy ffiero- By TypCKOM BepOM, a npNnaAHHK Hcaama Ha3BaT je TypqHHom. TaKo cy 3BaJIH HaIIIH npasocaasHH Hame mycaHmaHe, a TaK0 cy ce 3BaJIH H camH HaLIIH MyCJIH- MaHH, paaH KpaTKohe H zaKohe, — HCTO K30 ILITO ce npasocaaBHH KpaTKO Ha3HBa Cp6HHom, aJIH ce HH-

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KaAa HH jeAaH Haul MYCJIFIMaH Hx y BOCHI4 HH y Cax-

naxy HI4 y Apyrom Aeny TaAaffle Typcxe mapeBHHe, qax HI4 y A3HjH, Hilje Ha3Bao Typxymom T. J. 11p1411aLl$14KOM

Typcxor HapoAa, Hero ce ysex npH3HaBao Hamnm tio- Beicom, Her,zie o,zx BocHe BounbaKom, HerAe Ham H

a HerAe, na qax H y CyJITaHOBHM ABopHma, Cp6mHom mycJiHmaHcxe Bepe.

KaA cy Typmx Aommi Ha Ba.m(aH HHje 6m.na no-3HaTa mHcao HauHOHaJIH3Ma, Hero je 6mo Bex Bepe 14

Bepcxor onpeAubeffia. Hamm cy AeAoBH CBH Hany-CTHJIH cBojy AeAoscxy caoBeacxy — naraHcxy Bepy H IIPHMHJI14 TyhmHcxe Bepe, jeAHH cy IlpHMHJIH npaBo-

c.nawbe 0,L( TyhmHama rpKO-B143aHTHHal(a, Apyrx cy npHmHaH Hcaam o,A TyhmHama Typaxa, a Tpehm cy npmmHAH xaTommaHcTBo oA TyhHHama Manapa H jlaTHHa. Te cBe TpH TyhHHcxe Bepe Ham je HapoA, npHmmo H BexoBnma c ffimma ce cpacTao H 3a FI)14X je

11113 BexoBa smBoTe AaBao. Bepa 14 eKOHOMCKH >KHBOT

6H.ne cy cBe roToBo Ao AaHac H3B0p CBHX paAffla noxpeTa. CaAaffiHm otmma xaA ce r.neAa, 3aTo nITO je CpnCTBO ORHOCHO npasoc.nawbe, jep je TO Bexorimma 6H,no HAeHTFIt1H0 H jOIII H AaHac ce H,AeHTH ■tmxyje, ycne.no Aa cBojmm HanopHma yAapH OCHOB camocTaJme AmaBe y Cp6HjH H 1.1pHoj ropH, HcTopmqapH y3H-majy cBe FblIXOBe pa,Embe H noxpeTe HammoHaJmHm no-xpeTHma. MehyTHm LTITa je ancypAHHje HO Ha3HBaTH Ha-

uHoHaaHum noxpeTe H ycTaince Haumx npaBoc.naBmix, RojH cy HILIJI14 y KOpFICT AycTpo-Manapa, y KOpI4C1

Xa6c6ypra 14.11H oHe 6op6e 14 ycTaxxe y xopmcT nne-Tatumx AymueBa. l'ICTH TH HCTOpHtlapH 110p14 11y HaLIIHNI

mycJiHmaHHma 6yHy npoTHB TypCKHX pecpopma XyceHH6erom FpaAammemihem 14 TOMe caHtmo, Aa je Hma,na HaIIII0Hal11114 xapaxTep, 14J1H OT110p Haumx my-c.immaHa oxynamHjH BocHe o,A cTpaHe AycTpHje 6a-raTemmuTy H 0,L(pHIly my HaIIII0HaJIHH xapaxTep. Ho MOM MH111Jbelby TO je FICTO TaK0 HaL(HOHaJIHH noxpeT xao IIITO cy CBH noxpeTH H ycTamul Hammx npaso-c.naBmix, na qax H HemTo BHme, jep je y OHOM npBom c.nytiajy HenpHjaTe.n, 6Ho HcTe Bepe. Hecpeha je camo y Tome 6H.na LIITO Ham je HapoA 6Ho Ay6oxo sepow noAeabeH, na HHje morao Aa npehe npexo npoBaJmja, xoje je Bepa cTsopmna.

„E1a je c.nyqajmo ycne,na 6yHa 3Maja oA BocHe, y xojoj cy ytiecTBoBaaH Cp6H mycammaHm 14 OBH H3 BocHe H 01113 H3 CaHuaxa, (kopmmpa.na 6H ce HamHo-Bamia Haina Ap*aBa HCTO Taxo xaxo cy ce HexaAa clgopmHpa.ne nojeAHHe Ap>xaBe oAmerubyjyhH ce oA JIaTHHCKO-p14MCKOP mapcTBa, FIJIH KaK0 je Aommije frkopmHpaHa ermnarcxa, Aps(aBa oAmenHBuni ce oA TypcKe Ap*aBe, a Ta 6H 6yHa ycne.na Aa•HHje Hame npaBocaaBHe oA Haunix mycammaHa TaAaffilix 6ym-TOBHHKa Aeamna Bepa H eKOHOMCKII HHTepec 0,IIHOCHO

.,L1,06HT O,lj pecbopama, na Aa cy CBH CK0t114.71H T. J. „Aa je ' 6m,n0 HammoHamie CBeCTH. 14CTO TaK0 KOJIFIKO 6H

„ApyxqHja cy,A6HHa Hatuera Hapo,rxa 61-ula ,Aa cy npaso-CSIaBHH 6H.nm emaHumnoBaHH o,Ek cBora npaBoc.nawba, Aa ćy 6H.nH HamHoHaJmo cBecHH, na Aa CJIWKHO c Haunim mycJiHmaHmma AaAy oTnop oxynammjH Bo-

, cHe, y OHOM momeHTy xaAa je CBaKII Ham mycammax 6Ho npoxceT HAejom ,Aa cy ra Typxyme T. j. TypL(F1 H

. Typcxa Aps<aBa H3,1:(aJIH H OCTaBFIJIII Tyhmiy, AycTpo-Magapmma. Haum cy mycJiHmam4 TaAa kIHH14.1111 .nereH-AapHa jyHamTBa, aJ114 cy TaAa 6paha Hama npaBo-c.naBHH H KaTOJIIIIIFI HeKH r.neAami cBora noc.na HeKH ,AllpeKTHO nomaraaH aycTpo-mauapcxy BOjCKy, xojy je npeABoAmo Cp6HH npaBoc.naBHe Bepe. Y qeTama 6ocaHcioix ycTama npoTHB oxynamHje 6m.no je maFbe Cp6a npasoc.naBHe Bepe, Hero IIITO je 6M.no Cp6a my-caimaxcxe Bepe y apmmjama Cp6Hje npoTHB TypcKe y BaaxaHuome paTy, a o xaTo.nmwma Beh Aa H He ro-BopHmo, jep He camo Aa HHje 614o HII jeAaH mehy ycTaLumma Hero cy JIHCTOM 6HnN nomaratm AycTpHje m paAocHo je oqem4Ba.nH. J.".1a je Taixa 6wio H ma.no c.nore 14 npaBe HammoHaaHe ceecTm, a He oHe Bepcxe, r'ioxua Hama BocHa He 6H Hmka,A FIFI noTna.na no,A AycTpHjy, mo*Aa 6H Beh TaAa Ao6H.na c.no6o,Ay 11 CaMOCTaJIHOCT, na 611CM0 6HJIH noinTehemi CBHX OHHX Tpare,Ewja x Hecpeha N HaL(110HaJ11114X cpamoTa, xp03 Koje je npoinao Haul geo cBeT cnemHjamio y BOCHH 3a BpeMe mmly.nor paTa. Kaxo je yHmuTeHa Canapm-jeBa Bojcxa oA ycTaina Taxo 6H 6H.na c.nowbeHa H oHa (1)HAHnosHhesa H JoBaHom4heBa, qa ce HHje pe3ep-BHCaHO Apscao Ham ripaBoc.naBHH CBeT, KOjHMa KHe3 Hmxo.na 143 LI,pHe rope nopyqyje Aa ce He oAympy Ay-

•

12

cTpHjH jep he HM, BeaH, 6HTH 6wbe nou AycTpHjom; Hero non TypuHma H KOjH cy ce Ha,naml ,na he Ay-erpHja H3Bp11114TH RaTo o6e1"ialbe 14 pHjeumTH arpapHo. rurralbe. He 3Ham xaKo ce mwKe Ha3BaTH HauHoHa,n-HOM cBewhy nycTHTH jom onacHHjer HenprijaTeJba Hawe Hawije na ce yribe3AH y BOCHH 11 ,na oAaT,ne yrpo>KaBa ue.ny HauHjy, camo 3aTo Aa 6H ce peum.no no o6ehaiby arpapHo nwralbe H.71,i nopyKa je,asor KFba3a camocTaaHe Hame Ap*aBe ,na he HauIeM Hapo,ny 6HTH 60,7be no,n AycTpHjom, up*aBom y HanoHy, Hero. non Typumma, Lmja je Ap>KaBa 6H.na Beh oTmu,na HHame Hare.na nponaAalby. Kaa, ce ynopeAH oBa nopyKa H CTaB UpHoropcKor Faba3a 14 HeaKTHB-

HOCT Haumx npaBoulaBHH>c 1878. TO,LL., y BeKy HauHo-HaaH3ma, ca OHHM Ka,a, Cy pacTpoBaHe cBabom 6o-caHcKe BeAmo>xe a yrpo>KeHe ou Mauapa no3Bazu TypKe H npHmH,7114 Hc3am y oHo uo6a y 1463. ro,n., y Ao6a Ka,,n mije 6H.no HH nomeHa o HaLLHOHaJIHOj cBe-CTH, ja caM cHrypaH •e cBaKH HauHoHamicTa ocy-,£(11TH KFba3a H OHe KojH cy ra cayulaani, npe Hero oHe npyre.

liecHFIK Myxamen XeBajH H3 Ty3,ne ro,n. 1651. y Ao6a KaA HHje 614,710 HH nomeHa o HalwoHaJnioj cse-CTH Ha LIPICTOM cpncKom je3HKy neBa:

„JeAaH oTau, jeAwa maTH, apHo 6H Ham HaJba 3HaTH, Jep heMo ce nacKH K.TraTm Xoxre HaMa BH Ha HHPY..."

OBO nmue Cp6HH mycJIHmaHcKe Bepe Ha CBOME

maTepi•em je3HKy, on,na Kau je TypcKa mycammaHcKa Ap>KaBa 614.71a Bp.no jaKa. OH Haila3H ,na cy my csu Hawx npaBoc.naBHH N KaTOJIFILLH 6paha, ,na je OHr c H,Hma oA HcTor oua H 0,Ek FicTe maTepe, na ,na Tpe6a

,na npecTaHemo ,na ce mebyco6Ho Kwbemo, KaKo Ka>Ke, „nacKH" KOJbeMO. KaKO BHCOKO OTCKalle OB2

FmTerpa,nHo HauHoHaJma HOTa Cp6HHa MyCJIHMaHCKE

Bepe 143 no.noBHHe 17-or BeKa neBaFba HHatie reHH« ja.nHor Hamer necHHKa B.na,a,HKe Pa,na, KojH je FopcKFE BHjeHau cneBao paBHO noc,ne ,a,Be CTOTHHe roAHHa, a KOjH KHnTH BepcKom mp*Fbom 14 TO cnew4ja.imo Aomahe, ,name Cp6e mycJiHmaHe KaO H. np.:

„WTa he haso y KpwheHy 3eNuby? WTO rojHmo ammjy y ibeApHma? KaKaa 6paha, aKo 6ora 3HaTe ? KaAa ra3e o6pa3 upHoropcKH KaAa jaairo Ha KpcT vacrim rubyjy?"

KOjH onesa HcTpe6.7beFbe noTypHua T. j. Cp6a Itly- rcalimaxa y UpHoj FopH?

CBaKa amwja TaAal-be H LipHe Fope Cp6Hje, :CBI4 noKpeTH ycTaHuH 6HJIH cy CTp0F0 npo>KeTH

.0HHM CplICTBOM, Koje je 614.no LIFICTO npaBocambe, :FICTHHa HauHoHamlo npaBocaawbe, aJIH HCKJby 1411130 H :HeTOJIepaHTHO, cneuHjaimo npema HCJIaMy. Je JIH LIITO cy Hawm mycJIHmaHH K0j14 cy Beh o,naBHa npH- MHJIH FICJIaM H 3aBOJIeJIH ra FICTO TaK0 KaK0 cy 3aB0-

.Jiem4 FramH npaBoc.naBHH caoje npaBoc,naBabe, je .71H WTO cy oceham4 cmepmwe THX noKpeTa 14 ycTa-

uaKa, KOjHMa je 6140 ILI4Jb ymaFbFITH Hc.nam H eKoHom-, CKH yHHUITHTH H Hawe mycJIHmaHe, jeJni Liy,no LUTO cy .Kao HeycTpaumBH paTHHILH, 60p1.114 FI jyHawl, cy36H-ja.nH Te ycTaHKe FI 6paHH.7114 cBojy Bepy H CB0j HMeTaK? L1,aHac Kas, OBaK0 cpeTHH, CB0j14 H CJI060)LHH, o6jeK-THBHo cy,aHmo, Hema-Tora goBexa, KojH he ce 3rpaiba-BaTH N Kojn he ocybHBaTH jyaanITBa y 6paToy6H.nati-KFIM 60p6ama Hau► x myc,nHmaHa, HawHx 'BymHumha

Jby6oBHha, Haanix ATaaraha H IllecToKpFmoBHha, Haunix CHjeptmha 11 4:1)FmajHha H mHomx Apyri4x. BH,nnmo ,na je oH,na jow 6Ho BeK Bepe H OHH, Kao ,,no6pH jyHauH H BFITe3OBH cBora BeKa, 6Funi cy Bwre-.30B14 cBoje Bepe, FICTO TaK0 Kao C Apyre cTpaHe Ham jyHatucH Kapahophe, Ham myApH KHe3 MHJI0111, Haw

. HeycpaumBH 3eKa 6yaby6awa ca cBojHm ro.nahHma, Ft .MHOrFI CBa je Tpare,nHja LUTO MH, 110TOMILI4 THX jyHaKa, OBO TeK cana BH,QHMO H LUTO TO HFIcy :moraH ,na yBH,7_ke oH,na CBH OBH Hawm Hapo,AHH jyHaun, na cy nOTOKOM npo,neBaim 6paTcKy KpB. CBH cy OBH ,Haun4 ,a,e,noBH *pTBe cBojFix npe,npacy,na, milcaehm ua He mory 6HTH ,no6pa 6paha H nope,n pa31-IFIX Bepa. Te mpe,apacy,ne paba,ne cy rpeume, Koje cy ce H ,nouHHje •.7byTo cBeTH,ne ue.noKynHom Hamem Hapo,ny N yqHHI4J1e •cy jja CMO OBaK0 AOILKaH nOCTIIFJIH cBojy• cn060,ny nocTa.nH CBOj H, a nocae mopa Hawe tiecTo nyTa He-

14

BIIHO H HenoTpe6Ho npommeHe KpBH H noc.ne 6pRa: Haumx Aparouelmx KocTHjy. HaMa, Aeuli cas,aul-FbHge, He npeocTaje HFUUTa Apyro AaHac. Hero Aa, Au-BehH ce jyHaulTsHma THX Haumx BHTe30Ba, 32}KeJIHMO•

HM jeAHHma noKoj, a ApyrHma paxMeT AyniN, H ua no-Byqemo HayK H3 npow.nocTH ua ce qysamo npeRpa-cy.qa, Aa HeHHmo cKyno cTegeHy c,no6oAy ‘14 je 6paTcKH 3,,a,py)KeHH qysamo H 6pammo.

KaA je 5ocHa oKynHpaHa, oumax nowie Ase ro-AHHe aycTpHjcKe BJIaCTH HaLu HapoA H npaBoc.naBHH MyCJIHMaHCKH ysHueme Aa cy ce JbyTO npeBapHam, U]TO micy CKOLIFIJIH 3a Bpeme oKynauHje 3aje,a,Ha H

cao*Ho ,ga 6paHe H cnpeqe y.na3aK AycTpHje. To ce Haj6wbe BHAH II0 ycTaHicy Hamer HapoAa. 1882., 3a-jeAHHMKOM ycTaHicy H npasocaasmix H MyCJIHMaHa

noR CTOjaHOM Kosaqemihem H Camixarom <DopTom, y Kome cy 6IIJIH pame y3 pame 6pacTseumui H HOBH--

4HH11 H CMaHJIaCHHH, jyHaKa tlyBeHor enoca „CmpT Cmamnare -IeHrHha" 143 BpemeHa 6paToy6"H.nat1Kor HcTpe6.7bHBaFba. OBaj yeraHaK 6Ho je KgBaB N op,Hec, je Bp.no mHoro Haunix Haj6oJbHx CHHOBa, aJIH Hawa-JOCT cse 6euie y3a.ny,rk, cse 6euie AoHKalr, jep ce Ay-cTpHja 6eLue Beh yrHe3AH.na H BaJba.no je Mr1H0 HCKa-

jaTH rpexe nponyuiTeHe HaLIII0FlaJIBe Ay*HOCTH.

110CJIe OBOr ycTaHKa H FberoBe nponacTH Ham. Hapwk, H npasoc.nasHH H mycaHmacKH, noByKao ce y ce6e H TaBopHo. FlpaBoc,nasim cy ce HrraK noqe.nH npH.narohaBajy HOBOM BpemeHy 14 HacTam4m npHau-Kama, a MyCJIHMaHH cy OCTaJIH Tynu H nerroKpeTHH. Y . KOJIHKO Cy. HeLUTO y oniuTe MHCJIHJIH, MHCJIHJIH Cy H2

npouhnoeT H 011eKHBaJIH ,zkorahaje, maa Ija he ce ,ae-CFITH HeK0 qyao N y4HHHTH Kpaj H,geaJIHUJyhFr

O 6HBLUOj TypcKoj H npoumocTH HCTO OHaKO Kao‘ Hauni npasoc.nasim noc.ne Kocosa O NeMaH)HhCKHM:

KOCOBCKHM jyHaimma, OBH ca,Ra oneBajyhm y3 ryc,ne "Bephe.ne3 AaHjy H Myja H XaJIHJIa. KaTOJIHLIKH Haul cseT je,lumo je 6Ho 3aAoBwbaH H jeAHHo je oir pa,Lmo, C BOJbOM.

KaKO je 60CaHCKH cseT 6H0 H-eKau no,QubeH H2

KaTomuce, naTapeHe H npaBoc,naBue, a AouHHje

15

KaTo.nHKe, mycaHmaHe npaBoc.naBHe; KaKo je He- KaAa 3ace6H0 H OP,BOjeHO )KHBeO, TaK0 je HaCTaBHO H

IIOJI AycTpHjom, Koja je HapotmTo Ty no,qBojeHocT H

no,rcp)KaBa.na. CBe je AmBe.no y csom sepcKom Kpyry I4 cse ce r.neAa.no Kpo3 BepcKe HaoqapH. Y o,/k6paHH Bepe H CB0jHX Bepcimx ycTaHoBa 0):( arpecHBHor KaTO-

JIHIlaHCTBa HaLLIFI npaBoc.naBHH noqHy noKpeT 3a Bep-cKy ayToHomHjy. KaKo cy KaTOJIHIIH BObCTBOM

11.1Taxiepa yrpwKaBaaH H sepy H BepcKe maHose H HaIIIHX MyCJIHMaHa, oTnotmy H OHH 6op6y 3a Bep-CKy ayToHomHjy. Y OBHM 6op6ama npaBoc.nammx H

mycmimaHa HCTOBeTHOCT H HCTOBeTHOCT He-npHjaTeJba y4HHH Aa cy ce HallIJiN H je,r_um H ApyrH H criojHam cTsapHo 3aje,AHo, a maao je joul Tpe6a.no zta H (kopmaJmo cacTaBe H BObCTBO 11 BOjCKe. Ay-cTpHja je r.neRa.na osaj pa3Boj Aorahaja Kao sp.no onacaH no ce6e. ,Eka 6H cnpeqH.na TaKO onacaH noKpeT no ce6e, oHa noTme, HHaqe y aKTa 6ageHo, arpapHo nHTaFbe. ,E(HBHO je qygo KOJIHKO je oHAainFba npaso-BOCJIHBHH HHTemireauHja 6H.na KpaTKosH,Aa H KaKO je ,naKo HaHuma Ha OBaj aycTpHjcKH .nenaK. Y3a.nyA cy HX oAspahaAH cTapH H HCKYCHH HapoAHH 6opum Kao JeckTaHormh, KyjyHUHh H ApyrH. Am46er 4:1)Hpikyc, Ta,LtaFbH Boha Haumx mycJiHmaHa, H3jawbyje ,r_ka ce maHemo arpapHor nnTalba, jep je TO mamaK 3a 3aBa-haFbe, a KaA 6y1ke 3pe,na cTBap, peumhemo arpapHo nHTaFbe 6paTCKH, ripm qaum rmsa. Y3a.nyA cy 6H.ne oBe H oBaKBe peqH, jep m,nahH, y CB0j0j HMIlyJI3HBHOCTH,.

ce IIITO npe HcTaKHy, Hemajy cTprubeFba na (popcH-pajy TO nHTaFbe. FlpBe noc,nerume Tora cy paenaAaFbe caore He caMO npaBoc.nammx 11 mycJiHmaHa Hero H camHx npaBoczaBHx mehyco6Ho. CBe OCTaBJba npaBH Hapwmu nyT H yAapa oneT y npaBoc.naBHe, oAHocHo myummaHcKe Aume. Kolmhes npaBau, o,/kHo-CHO rpyna OKO „OTaU6HHe" H rpyna ČIKo „Hapo,Aa", Hcrynajy HajpaAHKaAHHje, aJIH 4HCTO BepCKH IlpaBO-CJIaBCKH, jep He BoAe HHKaKBa paqyHa o npHKyn.lbaFby H nomaralby Tor npHKyrubaFba, myc,nHmaHa oKo Ha-HHOHaJIHe HAeo,norHje. LlaK je omeTajy. HajH3pa3H-THjH 6opau x HHTeneKTyanau, Boha rpyne OKO „Ha-pwxa", He camo He TpnH spyra mycaHmaHa "Hero ■I'‘'8 8

b.,*44{4, or q(454k:' l'/Os

3a HajTHIIIVIHHjer cpncKor HaIIHOHaJIIICTy, KOja je

17

Hajnpe,aaHHje, notieTKa na ,ao cmpTH cBoje pa,amo 3a MHCTH Halj140HaJIH14 npaBau, 3a OcmaHa 'BHKHha, H3jawbyje y ceom „Hapo,ay" ,aa My cmeTa (bec ,aa 6yae Ky.liTypaH. Ymupe nameTHH H my,apH AJm6e1 -

444p,ayc H Ta,aa•e Bohe mycJiHmaHa, TepaHH HeuiTo ypoheHHm pmaTom Ha oBaKaB paa H nocTynaK Haumx ripasoc,naBHHx, HeLLITO cHpeHcKH MaMJbeHH OJL BJIaCTH,

yaapHme nonyT npaBocaaBHHx y BepcKe ›Kkate H no-rahajy ce c aycTpHjeKom ynpaBom. Jes,HHH ocTa,ae OCMaH 'BHKHh, ca MHpa.nemom H cBojHm 6JIHHH4M,

BepaH cTapom nyTy H nopea ckeca Ha r.naBH ocTaAe IŠHCOKO HauHoHaaaH Ao Kpaja.

TaA pa36HjeHa c.nora npaBoc.namix H mycan-maHa B1111.1e ce HHKa,aa He nospaTH. Beme nommo xaKo ce camo mor.no ›Ke.neTH OJJ LIHCTHX HauHoHami-eTa; aJIH KpaTKOBHAOCT, FI no cBaKy ueHy ,aa ce HCTaK-

Hy, m.nahHx npaBoc.naBHHx npBaKa, pa36H TO cse, na ce HcKona ja3 mehy npaBocilaBHHm H mycaHmaHHma

.KaKaB Ao Ta,aa HHKa,a He 6eme. ,L(a.neKo.6H Hac o,aBeao ,aa HaBOAHMO cse HeTaKTFIMHOCTI4 H cete Hcna,ae mna-bHx Boha upaBoc.naBHHx npoTHB mycanimaHa, KojH cy nponose,aaam no mom ,ay6oKom yBepeiby He cpncKH Hati,HoHaim3am Hero npaBoc.naBHH cp6H3am. Jom TO yBeic cy ce qyApum H MHCTO npe6auHeaaH noKpeTy 314KHbeBy H Kaejli FajpeToBoj, K3K0 He mo)Ke ,aa 3a-Ta.naca H npFuo6Hje lumpoKe mace mycaHmaHa 3a cBoj noxpeT, jep cy OHH To60*e . 3a,ao6HaH cse npaBo-criaBHe, a y KOJIHKO cy y TOM ycneJm BH,ZLH ce 110 TOM

HITO HHje,aaH 0,TL HAIX HHje HHjejLHOM H3a6paH 3a 110-

CJIaHHKa, y oc,no6oheH0j BOCHH.

OBa H oBaKBa 110JIHTHKa H oBaKaB pa3Boj npH-.71HKa y Hamoj BOCH14 ytmmi.no je je Roumije ,LIOILLTIO

AO OHHX He6paTcmix nocTynaKa H cycpeTa y MHHy-

Aom paTy. ,Eka ce ocTa.no npH npaBuy Omp,ayc—Jeck-TaHom4h He 61,1' cBera Tora 6H.no. MyCJIHMaHCKe 14 npa-BocaasHe mace 6ffine 6H KomnaKTHe. PICTHHa cTpa,aaam • 11 H jeAmi H ,apyrn, jep je TO xTe.na AycTpHja, Koja je Hma,na cpeTCTsa ,aa TO yMHH14, anN He 6H 6Halo mehy 6pahom HeMHJIHX cycpeTa, Hero 6H 6paha, 3aje,amiti-KFIM nanbama 3a 3ajeAmitnce Haea.ne, 6Haa otleimveHa

AomeKa.nH 6H c3o6o,ay y noTnyHo. apyrHm npH-JIHKama.

MebyTHM, KaK0 B14,EIHMO H 3HaMO, TO Huje 6H.no, jep je AycTpHja crsopeHH ja3 mehy npaBoc.naBHHm H

mycammaHHma, y cBpxy CB0j14X paTHHx onepauHja, Hajumpe HcKoplicTwia. Fla imaK, y cBemy Tome my-CJIHMaHCKH Ham CBeT HHje ygecTBoBao y L1114pOKIIM

.CB0j14M macama y oHome, y HITO cy ra xymKa.ne ay-

.cTpHjcKe B.TIaCTH H Fbpixose 6aH,ae HcKopHmhyjyhm H

- ffieroBy Heo6aBetuTeHocT H FberoBy Bepcxy npFma,a-HOCT H cse ,apyro 3r0,EIHO 3a ,aeneFbe. MH 3HaMO KO je

, 6Ho Boha myuKopa H KO ce ,TIO6p0B0JbH0 yrnicHBao y myuKope, a KO je ripHcpubeH 14. npHmopaH. Ja JIHHHO

,1110)KFIBe0 caM je,aaH BpJI0 KapaKTepHcTmgam c.nygaj: Y notieTKy paTa, geTa y K0j0j cam 6H0, Ha ,E(pHH14

- y jeaHoj 6op614 ca aycTpmjcšcHm rpaHHqapHma, 3KaH-.2mpmHma H myuKopHma, KOjF1 cy 6HJIFI memTaHH N ce-.TbauH myc.immaHH, 3apo6H TpH ›KaH,Ltapa H 29 myu-

- Kopa. }KaH,aapH Cy o,,amax noy6Hjami, a ja npHcTynHm myuKopHma N notmem rpAehH ,aa HX IIHTaM 3a Kora

•ce 6Hjy, 3a Kora *HBOTe ,aajy H 3aLLITO ce TaK0 614jy?

JeAaH H3mehy 14)11X oTpecHTHjHx o,aroBopH mH: - „KaKo ,aa ce He 6Hjemo, Kaa xoheTe ,aa Hac cBe noy-

=6HjaTe, aa Ham )KeHe ocpaMoTHTe, a .,zxeuy HcKpcfliTe". •Ha moje rwTaFbe Ko HM je TO Ka3ao oH oAroBopH, ,aa .je Ro.na3H• o mehy Cyabara (Baj3oBHh), na HM TO Ka- 3ao, a TO cy Hm nopylmAH H npBami 143 Capaje-Ba. Ha oso cam my o,aroBopHo: „Fla eso H ja cam mycaH- maH, na HNKO OJL Cp6HjaHaILa HHje MH HFILLITa peKao o mojoj BepH, a Ka,a 6H me HeK0 yBpe,aHo 14J114 MH XTI40

IIITO aa HaLLIKOAH 0,1L AyCTplijaHaLIa CBH 6H npe H3FFI-

HyJIH Frero 6H TO ,aonycTHAH". HHCy BeposaaH cam mycammaH ,aoK Hucam jeAHor HaTepao ,aa oAe ,ao y,aa-Jbelle rpyne LieTHHKa, K0j14 micy MOIVIH tlyTH O tiemy mH roBopHmo, na ,aa NX yriHTa KO cam H KaKBe cam Bepe. OBH cy Jby,am MHHH.71F1 TaKFI yTHCaK 1(o6pmx H me-CTHTHX Jby,/LH, npocTHx, HeynyheHlix H 3aBe,aem4x, Aa cy M0j14 ApyroBH MeTHHILI1 pa,aocHo oAo6pH.nw

•Qa.nyKy, ,aa HX ynyTHmo Kao 3apo6.1bemiKe, HaK0 HFIje

`f'HO meTHHLIKH o6Htiaj •aa Hmajy 3apo6beHHKa. Y 3a-‘6e.nemKama y6HjeHor ›KaRaapcKor noAHape,aHHKa Ham.Ym CMO mHoro BehH crmcaK mycaHmaHa KojH cy. oa6H.IH Aa 6y,ay inyuKopH H KojH cy pam4 Tora

2

A(eHe y spyrom cTaiby N seceT uo neTHaecTopo cmTHe Alue, Hucam HH Kyhy 3anasHo, Hero my camo osBeo ,'5paTa KaO Taoua ca c060m. PasH TOra, IIITO HHcam r3BpLulio H3pw4HTy rnicmeHy Hapes6y, jessa cam

aBy H3He0 soK, cam ce onpassao. (1)H.nun je 6Ho vxosa aycTpHjcKH, a nocse ocso6oheFba tiyjem, sa je 13e.nHKH naTpHOTa H sa je oneT npBaK y ce.ny, a FberoB. C(JbaHHH PeL1a, KOjH Ham je Bespwy ycsyry yl4H-11140 ourta, meHH, a nocse nopyqHmcy BsasHmHpy BaHy, mo*sa je noc,ne oc.no6oherba cTpa,aao KaO Ha-čebeHm wygKop.

Osmax y notieTKy paTa AycTpHja je 6yibyuHma 3aTBapasa Haw CBeT, Haure npaBoc.naBHe H HanpesHe mycsHmaHe, TfliKuheBe 14 „rajpeToBe" HseosorHje. Os, CBFIX je 3aTBopemix myc.nHmaHa TpmeHo sa ce 143-

cHe sa HHcy'Cp6H 14 sa he 6HTH sojasHH, na 6H 14X

osmax nycTunx. HeMa HFI•je,a,ax csyqaj sa je HeK0jF1

oA OBFIX mycammaHa nonycTHo H 0Apeicao ce csOimx lukeaaa, ceM OHO Asoimge y CapajeBy, 3ajesHo ca npaBocSaBHHm npBauHma, OR KOjHX HeKH, y cBojoj HasyBeHocTH nopaTHor naTpHOTH3Ma, TO Ha3HBajy sa je H3HyheHa H3jaBa y ancy. BHso je caytiajesa sa ay-CTOHCKH ocimuHp nocTpojH cymumBe („(pepsexTHr") .[IpaBocsaBHe H myc.nHmaHe, na miTa mycsHmaHa: ,.WTa oBaj osroBapa: „Cp6HH", a Kas my oHaj r pumeTH: „Fla TH CH mycsHmaH", oBaj osroBapa: „,EI,a Cp6HH mycsHmaHcKe Bepe", AOK je 6uno npaBocsaB-1-111X KOjH cy Ha TaKO nHTaffle osroBapasH sa cy Xp-EaTH. KaA HeUITO OBaKO ylIHHH npaBoczaBHH, 06Htl0 , ce TO caKpHje 3a cbpa3y HauHoHasHor soBHjaffla HJIH

y HeB0J614 y ancy npHcHsHor H3HyhaBal-ba, a Kas 6H io yinn-mo K0j14 mycsHmaH ourka ce TO CTaBJba y py-(pHicy HauHoHasHe HecBecTH. JesaH oR OHFIX npaso-CJIaBHHX, KOjH cy ce TaK0 HaILHOHaJIHO Aosmjaam H y a ncy IIOTIIHCaJ114 jesHy HesepoBaTHo poncKy H3jaBy

oja.nHocni OpaFbm JocHcky, HnaK ce ycyhyje nocse paTa jour y FOAFIHH 1929. sa y jesHoj KF1,14314 Ha3oBe rajpeToBe nHTomue cTyseHTe y Beorpasy HauHoHasHo

ecBecHHm 14 TO 143pHtIHTO petnima: „Ho 14 6e3 Tora

mucsum sa HHje 3rosaH Hat114H Ce 3a Ha11110HaJIHO•

ecBecHe Ap>Ke noce6HH KOHBHKTH H Ha Taj HatIFIH ce H3OJIyjy os spyrHx, HaIIII0HaJIHO cBecHHx cTy„r.keHaTa„.

2*

19'

nopTHpaHH y yHyTpaunbocT H oTnpems,eHH Kao He-

6opui4 Ha ckpOHT. KaKBHX oneT Hawm npocTH mycaHmaHH Hmajy

IleCTHTHX Jbyski HeKa Bam nocBesoLuf OBaj npumep: HpBor aBrycTa 1914. rosHHe npeumm cmo ,EI,pHHy

Kos ,II,epBeHTe, sa 6Hcmo npi4By'KsH Ha ce6e sBe ay-cTpmjcKe perHmeHTe Koje cy ce cnpema.ne Ha FlaumHom

6Pzky sa npehy £1,pHHy H ysape c seha Haumm KO,a

'iby6OBHje. 143Bpummo 3asaTaK, aJIH nocse, npH-Teun-beHH os MH01•06p0jHHX AyCTpHjaHaIIa, 110t1HeM0

ce 11OBJIa4HMO y yHyTpauubocT BocHe cse HeKHM

wymama, y Kojxma cmo *esesH sa 3aTypHmo Tpar. Y 3opy, ne}byhm ce y3 unaHHHy, Hahemo je,a,Hor mycsH-maHa ce.ibaKa nopes wymcKe mecme KaKo y3HMa a6secT, a nopes ffiera TecTuja. KaKo Hac je OH Buneo, mopao je

6HTH H.nH y6HjeH HJIH ra noBesemo ca co60m, H ja ossytum sa ra noBesemo. CeabaKy je 6H.no Hme CaJIKO

H ueo je Taj saH nocTmo, jep je 6Ho paMa3aH. CasKo je Aoluimje 6Ho Taj KojH Ham je aulma WHBO'l

cnacao soHocehH Ham xpaHy H3 ce•na PasHa rse je Hmao ca camHm Halumm Kanaapom "FiHpHhem. Morao je yTehH y CTOTHHy npHainca, asH OH je ocTao c HaMa,

cse soK ce HHCMO npe6auunn npeKo £1,pHHe. HpH pacTaffly CaJIKO je so6Ho maso III4CM0 0,Lk BojBose

,EI,HmHTpHjeBHha, y Kome ra npenopytiyje cinim cpricKHm B0jHHILHMa H ockHumpHma Kao nomTeHa H

tiecTHTa Cp6HHa mycaHmaHa, KojH je sparoBosDHo yMHHHO Hama MHOre ycsyre.

OBaKHX KaO CaJIKO 6HJI0 HX je cBaKaKo socTa, KOjH 6H r1HHHJIH crše ILITO mory H cmejy. Y norpaHwq-

HHM KpajeBHma ripmposHo je sa je HenpujaTes) Hapos KopymnHpao, na y Tome je ycneBao H KOA Haunix npaBocsaBHHx, wT0 he Ham necBesogHTH H oBaj

npHmep: Ha nasHHama rmaHHHe CToua y BHcotiffincy so-

6Hje Hawa geTa Hasor sa cHhem ja ca seceTaK spy-roBa y ce,no PyruuTe sa yBaTHm (11sHna JIymiha H•nH

, ra y6HjeM HJIH sa my Kyhy 3anasHm. CHwao cam Hohy . y PyHurre, npeTpecao Kyhy cl)H.nHnoBy H HHcam ra HI4

yBaTHO HH y6Ho, jep je 6Ho Beh yTeKao. Y KyhH cam my nonHo KaBy H3 ruo,ibe ca CJIHKOM ci)paibe JocHcha. Kyha je 6Hsa 3a•pyswa H KaKo Cy y ffloj 6Hse tieTHpH

213.

`20

.MehyTHM CBH TH CTy,,ILeHTH mycammaucKe Bepe O KO-

jmma OH OBaK0 roBopH MeHH Cy JIH4HO A06p0 II03HaTH

H y6ebeH cam Aa Cy mHoro jaim H HauHoHaaHo H y .HaeaaHcalby o,E( Tor pa3memHBor naTpHOTe, jep TH

maaaH cTyaeHTH H ao6pH cy Cp6H H ao6pH JyreCJIO -

BeHH H ,go6pH npFulaaHmm Hcaama H Kao HeCTFITH

-CTy/LeHTII ymecTByjy HajaKTHBHHje y CBHM HauFtcHaa-HHM KyaTypHwm noKpeTHma npecToHHmKor cTyaeH-

, cTsa H apyinTaBa H y F5HMa 3ay3Hmajy BpJI0 BHAHa

mecTa. /VIHHyam CBeTCKH paT 6Ho je paT cBHpen H 6e3

:noinTeae. AycTpHja Huje Boaeaa HHKora OA Hac, na maK HH Hauie KaToauKe, aam paaH BepcKe 3ajeAHHue

, ca Cp6Hjom Ha npsom mecTy je mp3e,na Haule nraBo-caasHe H HiNX je xTeaa LUTO npe H Hajnpe aa PICK0-

- pem4. Flocayamaa ce npH TOMC HajHe$93B0JbeillIjHM

cpeTcTBHma H caKpFmaaa cBoje 3JIOHHHe 3a aeba, Ha - HapomHT HaHHH cacTawbewix, TO601ICHHX naTpHoTomx '6aHau. Haum cy npaBocaaBHH mymeHH H roFbeHH Haj-- HemHaocpaHHje H OF114 cy TO II0,ELHOCHJIH y ofpomHoj "BehHHH TaKO aa cy 3a,ILHBHJIH ueo CBeT. AJIH nopea :11,11X, 1.1.1Ba6a HHje Ma3HO HH Hawe mycaHmaHe, Hero 714X je 6e3 nomTeae c.nao Ha Kacanmmy, HeKe CHJIOM, a HeKe omabHaHe pa3HHM mapHckeTayuHma, na cy H

•OHH y*acHo cTpaAa.nH, aKo He TOJIHKO 0,LL amiaapa H 6aHAH OHO 0,LL wpanHeaa H rpaHaTa HaLLIHX H HaLUHX

caBe3HHKa. TaKO je TO 6H.n0 cBeornuTe cTpaaaFbe, HHje 6Ho HHje1LaH Bmile Haw mycammaH, K0j14 CC

- Kpaj paTa aao 3asapasani H KOjkI HHje jeaBa meKao nponacT AycTpHje H Hawy no6eay na TaKo H cBoje -ocao6obeFbe. Kaaa je HacTynHo momeHaT ocao6o-- belba, 6HJIO je TaKo LICHX0JIOLLIKO pacnoawKeFbe, ,a,a ce morao yaapHTH Haj3apasHjH npaBau Hapoamor *H-

BOTa H H3BeCTH upaBo AyX0BHO je,ILHHCTBO. Tpe6aJI0

je 6HTH CBeCTaH CBHX Hecpeha, CBHX HeBo.iba H 6paTo--y6Haatmx cycpeTa; Tpe6a.no je 6HTH cscTaH aa je •TO cse naoa Haumx paHHjmx rpemaKa H aycTpmjcimx TybFwcimx cnaeTaKa, na npomminheHe Rylue y naT-

A-bama H myKama npHcTynHTF1 3Haa1-by HOBe, 6oJbe H

CBeTJIHje 6yayhHocTH. Y mecTo Tora 6HBILIN 60CaHCKH IIOJIHTHHapH LIOA

..AycTpHjom HHcy ce MOCJII4 oTapacHTH y-KpB yIllijeHHX

HaBliKa aa cse rae,Ekajy Kp03 BepcKe HaomapH, na. oamax yaapajy phamim nyTem. Ham Hapo,a, y BOCHH

Hma Bp.no pa3BlijeH ocehaj npaBAe H npaBeasocTFI, a. nomeTaK Hawer ocao6obeFba nomeo je y 3HaKy py-LueFba Tora. 143 HeKHX TaKTFILIKHX HJII4 mo*aa KyKa-- BHHKHX pamora, nyurreH je CapKoTHh aa no6erHe, a. Bobe H HHHILHjaTOpH 6ali,71,14 H wyuKopa OCTaBJbeHH

cy Ha MHpy. Hapoa, KojH je mHoro cTpaa,ao, Tpaxmo je npaBay H Tpe6aao jy je 3a,Q0B0JUITH. KpHBEw cy nyulTeHH, a Hapo,g, je nomeo caM Aa Bpum npaBay N .

TO TaK0 Aa cy peTKO KpHBILH cTpaAaam Hero maxom. IleBHHH H Heay)KHH. FlaJbeHe cy CHpOTHH3CKe Kyhe mycaHmaHa no ceaHma H 3a6ameimm mecTHma H TO•

mmie maxom OHH npaBoc,naBHH KojH cy, aaa nome-HyTH 4)Hamn, ulyrubH camm noa yumma. HacTaje pe-aKuHja KOA mycaHmama, Aa ce 6paHe oa Te HoBe

,Ela 6H ce aoHeKae o6emTeTHaH paTom Henpa-BeaHo cTpaaaam H nomoraH y nomeTKy ,D(a ce cHaby 3a •aaJbH *HBOT nomewe T. 3B. H3B03HHILe, cneuwja-aHTe'r BocHe, aaH LLITO je aoseao ,ELO CHJIHFIX 3JIOVIO-

Tpe6a H rae cy ce KOpHCTHJIH H KycH H penaTH, aaH HajmaFbe npaBH H noTpe6HH. Tpe6a.no je, KaKo ce oHaa IllaJbHBO f0B0pHJIO, noKa3aTH Kao aerHTHmagHjy -camo 6e.ne TO3JIyKe. Y omaTem OHOM xyKy, H3HeTO

je Ha na3ap paTHO cTpaaaFbe, Koje ce yHosmaBaao, na cy AOLIIJUI Ha noBpumily 6am OHH, KOjH HHcy HH maao cTpaaaaH, a npaBH cTpaaaamium cy ce 3rpaFbaBaaH. H HumybaBaam. JlaKTaum cy AaBaaH csemy TOH H Ha-rypaaH ce Cp6Hajw.mma Kao eKcnepTH y no3HaBaFby BocHe.

MyCJIHMaHH cy 6amem4 CBH byType noA Kany -wyuKopa, He npaBehm HHKaKBe pa3JIHKe H3meby KpH-

BUX H nparwx. HaKO je npHHu PereHT npoKaamawilom Hapoay o6jaBHo aa je 3em.iba oHora, Ko je pa,Ew, o3Ha-myjyhH THM npaBau 3a 3aKOHOAaBCTBO, ,Remaro3H TO

cpopcmpajy, aa je noc,ne Hcria.no y mecTo arpapHe pe-- (popme, arpapHa 36pKa H rubamKa ocTawbajyhH Baa-CHHKe 6e3 mHHHmyma er3HcTemmje. To cBe npHcH.rba-Ba myc.nHmaHe aa ce oKyne paam camooa6paHe. OHH,

KOjH cy HX yrpo3HaH, 3aMepajy HM UITO ce oKylubajy Ha BepeKoj LIOAJI03H, H aKo Ty HHje Hmaaa yaore HH

maao Bepa, Hero je Hrpao r,nasHy yaory 3aKoH camo--

2 .6

epcKom npunaAaFby; aKo ce 3HAa KaKsa uco,na, 3HAa ce no sepcKom npunaAaFby. HHrAe s,osspHe Tatme, Kao Aa Hacy CHHOBH HCTOr HapoAa H HcTe rpyAe 3em,rbe. Hma cayqajesa, rAe mycaHmaHH moae Aa Hx npHme npasocaaBHH 3a 1.1.11aHOBe 14HTa0H141.4e HJIFI CJI14 11-

He ycTaHoBe, a OBH Ha pa3He Hatrime oTe*y C oAroso-

pom H He *e.ne TO, a Bpao je peAaK F1 noKymaj Aa npa-

BOCJIaBHH npacTynH 3a qaaHa Koje mycaHmaHcKe ycTa-

Hose H TOMe CJI11 14H0. Hajrope je 6H.n0 IIITO ce OBaj 6ocaHcKH meHTa.nH-

TeT H HCKJby414B0 60CaHCKH cneuHjaAHTeT, osaj Ham

1111IaHH3.aM cHcTemaTcKH npeHocHo H y Cp6Hjy 14 y

BeorpaA. Flo3HaTo je s,a je Cp6Hja, oA KaKo je no-cTaaa,camocTaAaHa Ap>KaBa, 6rina yBeK HajumpoKo-rpys,Hja Hama 3eMJba, jeAaH AH6epaAHH H umpoKo-BHAHH Haw HaTIII0HaJIH14 nNJeMOHT. Y lboj je HapoA Ta-

KO BaCIIPITaH Aa ce Hehe HHKO orpewHTH o npases,HocT.

FlopeA Tora Cp6Hja H CBaKH Irbe314H rpabaHHH je npo-

CTO caFbao O BOCHH, KileT0j", H

KaO CB0j0j pobeHoj 6pahH, KOjH qame y ayCTpHjCKOM poncTBy. HHKOMe y Cp6HjH, nogeBwm oA KpaJba na

11,0 noc.neAFber go6awieTa, Fride HH naAa.no Ha nameT Aa Ty csojy 6pahy y BOCHH AeaH no sepH, jep os, KaK0

ce Cp6Hja ocAo6oArina, a Hapoqi4To os, Ao.nacKa Kpa.iba FleTpa, OHa je y noraeAy sepe 6rina HajAH6e-paAHHja. OHa HHie npaBrina nHTaFbe O BepH HHKaAa, KaA je y nmTaiby 6paT H CBaKH Cp6HH H csaKH Jyro-

cAoseu KaToAHLIKe 14J114 mycaHmaHcKe Bepe morao je

y npeApaTHoj Cp6HjH 6HTM H mHHHcTap H CBaKe BpcTe

414110BHFIK, ca CBHM npasuma H anco.nyTHo jes,HaK c npasocaasm4ma, TaK0 Aa. my HFIje HHKaAa HHKO 0,L1

npasocAaBHFix npasHo H14 maay any3Hjy, KaK0 je OH

HenpasocaasHH H KaK0 paAH Tora He6H morao OBO

14JIH OHO paAHTH 14 3ay3HmaTH osaj HJI14 oHaj noao)Kaj.

CBaKOMe OJI, 14,14X oTsopeHe cy Kyhe Hajl3FlbeHH,IFIX

JbY,LIH y Cp6Hju, CBaK14 ce 0,/k F1314X mo*e OP0,21,14TH ca

Hajyraes,HHjHm, a Aa my HHKO He nomeHe pa3JIHKy y

sepH. MFICJIHM Aa HHje noTpe6Ho OBO ,LIOKa3HBaTII

KOA TOJIFIKHX 01111111b14BHX npHmepa oA npBaKa N jaB-HHX paAHHKa y Cp6HjH, KOM HHCY 6HJI14 npasocaasHe

FlopeA Tora Cp6Hja je BacnHTaAa H ueo rbe3HH e;apoA Aa HHKaAa HH Kao ueaHHa HHTH nojeAHHau

22

.oAp*aFba Fl camooA6paHe. HpasocaasHH HacTasabajy Aa nposoAe Kao noA AycTpHjom upasocaaBcKH cp6H 3am y mecTo cpncKor HJIH jyroc.noBeHcKor HauFloHa-

J1113Ma, aJIH FICTHHa Hpicy CBH oKyn.ibeHH Ha oKyr, Hero npema Jrin4Hilm mehyco6Huama noAumme ce Ha

.semoKpaTe, 3emabopaAHHKe H paAHKaae, a CBH cy

14MaJIH y CyLIITHHH BepcKH KapaKTep se.nalba, HaKo no ckopmH H3rAeAajy Kao HeKa cTpaHKa ca onLuTHm npFrii-uHrwma. HNKO, HJIH 3anpaBo rOTOBO HHKO 0,14 FbF1X, H

He noKymaBa s,a ce o6paha 3a noBepeFbe MYCJIHM2 -

HHMa, T060>Ke jep cy TO ckaHaTHun sepcKH, a y cTsapi ,

.jep HM H He o6ehaBaxy, a KaKOJIH Aa ,RoHoce HeKeBe-

ceae mace. Pe3y.nTaT TaKOr 1.10JIHTHKaHCTBa ,L1,0130,11,H

s,o cBe jaqer 36Hjalba mycaumaHcmix pesloBa; a OHH

.mycaHmalm, KojH no csojHm Ha3opuma HHcy MOrJ114

j1,011YCTI4T14 H14 (1>opmaaHo rpynHcaFbe Ha 6a3H Bei - cKoj, 6Fnue oA yrpo)KeHor cBeTa H os, HecaBecHmx noAHTHKaHa Aemarora ripocTo 36aqem4. Taj npom c

-ce Aemasa H KoA KaToAHKa, na x KOA 11,FIX Ao.na3e Hđ

nospurinly eaemeHTH cenapaTHe aKuHje, a OHH C,E1

3ajeAHH4Ke aKuHje npocTo cy 6HJIH 36PFICaHH. TaBO

Hawa BocHa HacTarirba, H noc.ne oc,no6obeFba, oHatio .KaKo je paArina noA AycTpHjom. CaMO cy jom HeAo-cTaja.ne „KypHje", na Aa 6yAe npasa aycTpHjcKH no-JIHTFILIKa BOCHa, jejIHHO IIITO cy y MeCTO HeKaAa npH-

BHJIerHCaHHX KaTOJIHKa Aow.ne HOBe naTeHTHpai e

npaBoczaBHe naTpHoTe. ApymTBeHH H jarri H

*HBOT pa3BHja ce y Tome npaBuy• FlocToje JIHCTOI 1,1

110je,ZIHHHX napTHja, aJIH TO cy sHme JIHCTOBH noje-AHHHX Bepa npoTHB ApyrHx. Y nojeAHHHm MeCTHMa 1IOCTOjH 3aHaTJIHjCK0 ApyurrBo Cp6a npaBoc.nasHHx, 3aHaTJIH,ICK0 ApyLuTBo XpBaTa 14 KaTOJIHKa H 3aHaT-

am1cKo ApymTBo mycammaHa Kao HeKe HOBe Haurie,

ca pa3HHM HmeHmma, aJIH y rJIaBHOM pacTpojeHo. Hcro

Cy TaK0 IIHTaOHH14e H Apyre KyaTypHe H couHja.nHe

ycTaHoBe mywKe H >KeHcKe. CsyAa nosleJbeHocT,

- paheHocT H rOTOBO mp*Fba. Ha HCTH HaLrNii noAeJbeHo

ce HcKopHmhyje 14 Ap>KasHa HHHusjaTHBa. HxrAe HH

jeAHor HHTeJIHreHTHOr 40BeKa, KOjH 614 noseo mlo-

roA onmTe, KOpHCHO 3a CBe, na Aa HX cse oKynH. AKO

ce os,p*asa KaKaB Kypc oAp>KaBa ce no BepcKom nFH- naAalby; aKo ce ocHHBa KaKsa 3aApyra, ocHmsa ce no

25

Hehe y3eTH Tybe, a csoje 6paml amm cpecTimma.. OHa je OBO npHmeibHBaza CTpHKTHO H npema HajBe-.

CB0j14M HenpHjaTublima. flpHmepa paaH Ra HaBe-Aemo pelum-be arpapHor nHTaFba y HHIIIKOM, Bpalb-CKOM H npoKynatucom oKpyry, xa,E[ cy OBH OCJI060-

beHH o„T.[ TypaKa. Y THM KpajeBHma 6Hae cy are H 6e-roBH Typ1.414 14 ApHayTH, He AaKae Cp6H mycimmaHcKe Bepe, na HH o,T_[ ibl4X Cp6Hja HHje HNUiTa y3eaa, cBa cy Fbuxosa HmaFba npaBHaHo npoueFbeHa N cse je 3.na-TOM Ficn.naheHo, na je H3se,u,eHa arpapHa peckopma TaKO, aa xjaK HII Tyt)HH, ApHayTHH H TypLum, HHje 6Ho 3aKageH HH oluTeheH.

CaB oBaj cBoj aH6epa.m3am H umpoKorpyaocT H BepcKy Toaepam[Hjy x'reaa je Cp6Hja aa nplimeHH H

y BOCHH 14 ,aa cBa nHTaFba peum, a aa HHKor He oHe-moryhH 3a ua.ibe pa3BHjaFbe. AaH Ha *a.nocT cBa cnpemHocT H Ao6pa BOJba Cp6Hje x Fbe3141114X TIOJIH-

THIIKHX .7byaH 6Haa je omeTaHa oa naTeHTHpamix na-TpHoTa BOCHe H 0,a H:4xosor 0,E( AycTpHje yBpe>KeHor KoHckecHoHaaH3ma, KojH cy ce csy,Lta HaLIIJIN Kao eK-cnepTH H peniaBaaH cae oAHulyhH ycKorpyamhy H y 3HaKy noaexe no BepH. TH 60CaHCKH naTpHoTH KOH-

ckecHoHaankm 6HaH cy IIPOCTO Hepa3yma,HBH 110JIHTH-

HapHma y Cp6HjH, KojH cy HacTojaaH aa aaay cBemy ,r[pyrm npasau, Hal4140HaJIHH, 6paTCKH, CJIWKHH npaBau ue.nom noaHTHLIKom aumoTy, aam je Hecpeha 6Haa y Tome IIITO je 6Hao H upyrmx MHOTO Te*HX up>KaBHHx npo6aema, na cy 6HJIH y HemoryhHocTH aa ce smne no3a6aBe BOCHOM H Aa cy36Hjy Fbe3HHe KoHckecHo-HaaHe noaHTHKaHe. OBaKaB pa3soj aorabaja y BOCH11,

npHpo,z[Ho je, Aa je Konao cBe ay6.7bH ja3 H3mehy npasocaammx H mycaHmaHa, a Ha luTeTy H je,a,m4x ,upyrHx H ue.ne BocHe. rpahaum cy ocehaaH ua He HAy cTBapH ao6po, na Kaa 6H noTpaaulaH pagyHa H o6jaw-lbeFba CB0jHX noaHTHqapa, TH 60CaHCKH KoHche-CHOHaJIHH 110JIHTH4apH HHCy cmeaH HJIH micy moram aa ysHue ua Cy OH14 KpH131.1,14 THM phamim pe3yaTaTHma, na ua 6H aaam ma KaKBo o6jau-beFbe HHcy ce ycTpy-

,. qaBaaH ,r[a 6aue na H uaHac joul 6aualy cBy Kplumuy Ha Cp6Fdy •H Ha Beorpaa, KaKo osH He pa3ymejy 14

Kalw HM OBH omeTajy paA, na maK H KaK0 cy Cp6Hjambi ce6HInni na Aaaolue cse Cp6Hjm, a BocHy H He rae-

.najy. Hajropm je nommaj tumomuma Cp6HjaHaua y BOCHH. AKO je oBaj HcnpaBaH LIFIFIOBHFIK H aKo rae,/[a Ha cse jeaHaKHm oLnima H jeaHaKo H npaBeaHo no-cTyna H ca npaBocaaBHHm H ca mycimmaimma oumax ra npoKaamyjy Hecnoco6HHm aKo He 6aui H HeNcnpaB-141.1M, jep HHje y cay>K6H npaBocaasHom cp6H3my. AKo ce naK noBeae 3a npaBocaaBHHm cp6H3mom npmpouHo je ra omp3Hy mycammaHH, Kao Henpaswma.

Ycaeu 1-10JIHTHKe cnpoBobeHe oAmax H3a ocao-6oherba o,u cTpaHe Hannix npaBocaaBHHx, y 3HaKy npasocaaBHor cp0H3ma, HamH mycaHmaHH, npHTepaHH reHepaaHHm >KHrocaFbem inyin(opa H HemoryhHx na-

.TpHoTa, 0HaK0 nporoFbeHH H maTepHjaaHo pyHHHpaHH, xe arpapHom pechopmom Hero arpapHHm oTHmaFbem, 36HJIH cy ce y jejmy rpyny 14 TaK0 Cy, BHAOM

sepcKHm, 110JIHTII4KH H HacTynaaH. 06wiHo Fax Ha-.3HBajy naTeHTHpam4 naTpHoTH HaU140HaJIHO He-.cBecm4m H crpanumm (baHaTFumma, H aKo cy Hauni mycammam4 y HCTOJ mepH npHspaceHH aKo He H npH-.Bp>xemijH Hamoj pacH x rialuem je3HKy H o6H4ajHma Hero HaulH npaBocaaBHH, a cBaKaKo cy ,/[a.neK0 malbH • baHaTHQH BepcKH. FbHxosa npFtBp)KeHocT Hamem Ha-

. po„Ety H 14311X0B0j Aparoj BOCHH uoxa3aHa je camam THM LUTO cy osy Har.uy rpyay 3em.ibe, 6paHehm je H 14y-

HajyhH je, HaTana.m BeKoBHma csojom Bpeaom Kps.iby, .a HFicy ce npeTormaH y TypKe He camo osae y BOCHH

Hero HH Kao myxauHpH y Maaoj A3HjH, rue ux AaHac >1(11BH npeKo 100.000, rae CBH rosope cpncKH

HHKO ce 0,a, 142,14X He npH3Haje TypKyinama. OBaKy 4BpCTOhy He Haaa3Hmo Ko,g npaBocammHx, K0j14 ce npeTanajy noTnyHo y apyriam 3em.rbama rae Baa,[[a npasocaas./be Kao H. np. oace.ibeHH Cp6H y PycHjy, H Tome CJI144H0. BepcKH chaHaTm.[H 1411Cy mmaaa H11

.6HJIH, a uoKa3 je LUTO y SOCHH, rue cy HaLUH MyCJIH-

maHH 6HaH HeKOJIHKa BeKa aIICOJIyTH14 rocno,ziapH, nbcToje TOJIHKFI npasocaasHH H KaTOJIHIX14 H FbHX0Be

"TOJIHKe upKBe 14 maHacTHpH, KojH cy tiaK BeaHKom Be-hHHom 3a Bpeme TypcKo noaHrHyTH, a Hatu je mycam-MaH 06HOBHO 14 nehcKy naTpHjap[uHjy H npoumpHo

•j0j BJIaCT Ha BocHy. HainH cy mycammaHH camo KOH-

.3epaaTHEIHH. OHH, BeKomima AumehH 110,a yTimajem

.11CTOKa, TeLUKO ce npFumKasajy caspemeHom Hainmy

26 27'

>KHBOTa ca 3anasa. Ta KOH3ePBaTHBHOCT, xoja je• ypoheHa CBaKOM pacHom moBexy, nojamaHa je mac-- HOM HenHcmeHowhy H TO HenHcmeHowhy xpo3 Be-xoBe, HermcmeHowhy 14 TypCKOM H Hawom fi OHOM

FICTO4HOT 14 3ana/kHor CTHJIa. HO,IL TyPIIHMa 6H0 je

pe,nax csymaj ,zxa je Hatu mycsHmaH 6Ho tmcmeH Typ-

CKHM nHCMOM. 1-lax cy 6HJI14 peTKH 11/4CMeHH 14 meh•

oHHma HojH cy ynpawbasH 3eMJbOM H KOill cy 6HaFt

Ha BpXOBHMa. HHje 6Ho HH jeslaH Ha XHJba,ILy KOJH je

3Ha0 IIHTaTH KypaH, Hero LLITO je 3HaO, TO je HaymHo-c.nywajyhH Ha nameT. P,oxa3e oBe -xpajFbe HenHcme -

HOCTH H14je noTpe6H0 ,na Tpasmmo y HeKIIM eraTH-

cruxama, xa,n HX Hmamo Ha CBaKOM xopaxy y Haamm Hapo,a,HHm necmama, Hoje Cy H3Pa3 H Hapos,He H HaPORHHX 06114aja H HaponHHx npe,npacy,Eca H no-cTojehHx eKOHOMCKHX H xysTypmix npHamca. OBaxa HenHcmeHocT ocTasa je rOTOBO jemlaxo H no„r.k Ay-cTpHjom, jep Haw CBI4jeT syro Fulje xTeo ,na uAe y -

TyhHHcxe, wBa6Fme LIIKOJIe, na je Ty HenHcmeHocT y orpommim pa3MepaMa 3aTexao H Hawe ocso6oheibe -

H yjembelbe, na ce oHo j0111 H saHac HHje mHoro-

nonpaBH.no. KOH3epBaTHBHOCT, Be3aHa c y*acHom HenHcme-

Howhy, 414H14.1Ia je H ,n,aHac 9HHH, Aa Haum MyCJIH1421fli

nme ,zxo CB0j14X HeKHX o6Hmaja, xoje cy Haum npa-BOCJIaBHH H KaTOJIHqH Beh 0,LIaBHO o,n6awym. £1,ox xon npaBocsaBHHx c paRowhy ,naje hepxy jesaH xy-hHh, cTapH H 6oraT ra3,na, LUKOJI0BaHOM H FIHTeJIH -

TeHTHOM CeJba4KOM cHHy He3HaTHa po,na, ,noTse N. casa mycsHmaHcim maTepHjasHo pyHmipaHH 6er -

HJIH ara TO HHKaK0 He Tprm, a 6oraTH noroToBy. Osa H OBaKBa KOH3ePBaTHBHOCT je y Haumm 04HMa y ,aa-Haunbe Ro6a He camo cmeurra Hero 14 omajHa, aTIH je oHa ylumHsa Aa ce 6pamehH pa3He o6Hmaje H cTape-

HaBmce, TO CII0j14M0 H C o,a,6paHom ,LI,HHa, na 6paHehm (Impase npen HaBasom uHne.na, 6paHehH cTapy H'a-- poAHy Hounby npeA HaBasom eBponcxe Hounbe, 6pa-HehH cTapH Ha4HH sceFicxor *HBOTa, npe„rk HaBasom -

esponcxor HamHHa 1-1)14X0Ba )KHBOTa H 1-bHX0Ba cTyna-

Fba y >KIIBOT, H y Be3H C THM 6paHehH cTapH eKOHOM-

CKFI Ha4111-1 )1•CHBOTa, HHje HHKaK0 vyAO ILITO CY m.,7 - cBe Te onacHocTH spluse xao nocaew-be Bpeme npen.

Cy,II,HH ,naH H ILITO y CBHM THM HoBoTapHjama BH,ELH:

11 pyweFbe Bepe H ,nrma, xoje -HecaBecHH Aemaro3H: mecTo nyTa HcxoplicTe 3a CBOje ILOJIFITHKaHCTBO. Me.-- hyTHm TO CBe HHje H3pa3 Bepcxor (kaHaTH3ma HH pa-Fmje HH cas,a. HemaTe HHrne Hawe Haposse necme,. xoja 6H noxa3asa sa je Hath myc.nHmaH 6Ho Bepcxm -c.paHaTHx,:sa je Tepao y cBojy Bepy Apyre 14.1114 Aa je-omeTao Apyre y HcnoBe,nalby cBoje Bepe. OH je camo• 6paHHo ce6e, CBOje o6Hmaje, cBoj exoHomcm4 nope-• ,nax 14 cBojy Bepy, axo my je 6H.na yrposceHa a cBe HHje Bepcim chaHaTH3am.

KOH3ePBaTHBHe mycsHmaHcxe m'ace nocse ocao-• 6oheFba, eKOHOMCKH yrposceHe, lIaTPHOTCKH >KHroca -

He wywcopcTBom H TOMe CJIH4HHM HmeHmma 0,LI cTpaHe• naTeHTHpaHmx naTpHoTa xom-kecHoHasaua, 36HJIe cy -ce y jesHy cTpaHxy, K0j0j cy ce CTaBHJIH H HaTypHsH Ha meso 3a Bohe .7by,rui 6e3 Hxwma umper H Hanpes,- HOP nporpama ca jewmom KBaJIHI-JFIKaILI4j0M Fmcy -HHIca,na 6HJIH y So6py C HaLLIHIVI npaBocsaBHHm. YCKO-

rpy,aocr npaBocsasHmx H FbFIXOB npaBocsaBHH cp6H-- 3aM oHemoryhHo je umpy aKTHBHOCT 01111X mycsm-- maHa, KOjH. cy 614JIH IIO,LI AycTpHjom HaLIHOHaJIH14 pe-• BoayuHoHapH H KOjH cy ce aKTFIBHO 6opHsH 3a OCJI0-•

6oheibe H yjem•elbe. OHH cy 6HJIH oHemoryhemi 3a TO IUTO HM npaBocsaBHH He camo HHcy nomarami Hero ,

cy F1M Ha CBaKOM xopaxy CB0j14M HeTaKTOM H pa,nom -o,nmarasH H y CBaK0j IIPHJIHILH HX Re3aByHcasH.

Kaxo mo>xe HanpesHH mycsHmaH roBopHTH LLIH--

PHM csojewima mycsHmaHa, ,na cy HM npaBocsaBHH -6paha na s,a c FbHMa HcTynajy, xana TH npaBocsaBHH micy HH4HM XTeJ114 TaK0 Ka3HBalbe noTsp,ae- sesom?

• HanpesHH mycsHMami, H camH paTOM H paTFIHM nporoHHma H3HypeHH, eKOHOMCKH HCU,PILeHH, 0,/I Ha-

LIINX npaBocsam-mx mopasHo OCTaBJbeHH, HHCy He camo ,n06Fum H3B03HHILa HI4 cHHexypomx mecTa y -pa3HHm npesy3ehHma, Hero je max H FbHma arpapHom -peckopmom osy3eTo Hmalbe, H aKO cy Hma.nm npario ,

xao AO6POBOJbLIFI ,na so6Hjy Tyhy 3em.iby, na He camo-,na je HFicy,no6HAH Hero HHcy HH cBojy poheHy camy-BasH. JeJIH LLITO TaKH JbyAli HHcy MOTJIH ,na I4M--

noHyjy Fmame yrpos(eHmm mycsHmaHcxHm macama? He-.

jesHa Bp.no seaHKa Hawa Hapos,Ha Heo6paheHa H 3a-• nyulTeHa ibmsa. Mory 14M. ce H3HOCHTH Te maHe H TH"

He,zkocTanw, affit Ha 6paTcKH HatIHH, a He ca HeKotm. HasyTouthy H HeKOM To6o*Fbom cynepHopHouthy Hait. amma. Mory HM ce, BeJIHM, /13HOCHTH Te maHe; aJIH je Hajseht4 rpex H Hajsehe 6e3ym.ibe CHOPHTH HM CB0j-

CTBO so6pHx CHHOBa HaLuHx x 14CIIPaBHHX naTpHoTa. ,To mory J11,a xume camo ObYAH KOjH Cy 3ac.nen.ibeHH yo6pa)KeHom ckaHTa3Hjom H KOM naTe os, naTpHoTcKe. meranomaHHje, HJIH K0j14 cy y syutH nopapemi H He *eze HanpeAaK Haute BocHe H ue.ne FiWnti e Jyroc.na-suje. 1-laum mycJiHmaHu Hmajy cBeT.ny npotu.nocT A0-

6pmx CHHOBa oTau6HHe; 01114 Bmajy y csojoj Tpass-III4jH, y csojHm o6FmajBma H y cBome KapaKTepy, y - csome ttojcTsy, y CB0j0j HCKpeHOCTH H OTBOPeHOCTH

14 y csome ocycTsy csaKor npeTsapatba H XHHOKPH-

314je,— OHH HMajy cse oco6BHe ,T.ta H (bopmanHo FICTIO-

Jbe H Hajauy csecT ueJIHK naTpHoTe, AoK cy H cas,a y - CB0jFIM HajLTIFIPHM Macama 14HCTFIKTFIBHO sytuom se-3aHH 3a oBy Hatuy BocHy H Jyroc.nasktjy CBHM CBODINI

mysilma, CBHM CB0j14M 6HheM, CBOM CB0j0M TpaAB-wijom, CB0j0M 1411CTOM CP1ICKOM pacom, CB0jHM je3H-Hom N CB0j11M o6HttajHma.

Mehy HaLLIHM npasoczasmim H mycJiHmaHmma. HOCT0j14 H ca,zta CTBaPHO npaBB KFIFIeCKH 3HJX, KOill je HaCTao 143 cntuaja HCTOPHjCKHX OKOJIHOCTH, KOjH je

HacTao H3 npenpeseHocTH H JIyKaBOCTH Hammx HeKa-J:(BWI-bHX, a casa, xsana 6ory, 6ap cl:m3utiKH yHHIIITe--

H1IX HenpmjaTeJba; 3HA KojH ce noRp>KaBa Haumm 6o-- caHcKHm joryffinyKom H ynopHHm o,n,p*asarbem II0J1e-

JbeHOCTH H rate,r_taFba CBHX cTsapil OKO Hac KPO3 sepcKe. uoanyKe, KaKO OJ( cTpaHe jes,mix TaK0 H OR cTpaHe• spyrux; 3HA KojH ce Hajsmue no,Ap>Kasa Hes,ocTaTkom so6pe BOJbe H npase 6paTcKe Jby6asti mehy Hama. Taj 3H,TI je jout H AaHac seJIHK x jaK, a He camo s,a ce-mo)Ke Hero ce H mopa yKJI0FIFITH H MOPa ce nopy-U.IFITH. To 3axTesajy HaILIH HajBHTaJ1HHjH HapORH14•

HHTepecH, HHTepecH H 5ocHe H HHTepecH ne.ne Haute-Jyroc.nasHje. ,Lka ce Taj 3B„n cpyLuti 3axTesajy CBH -

Haum nameTHH JbW114, a Ha npBom mecTy Haut mi.n14 H myspH KpaJb, K0j14 Ham je Aao HapeA6y CB0j11M"

camo Aa mije Ity,r_to, Hero 6HJIO 6H tly,[to Aa ce T0

Fla HIIaK HanpesHH mycautmamt HHCY KJI0-

HyJIH, HHTH 3a AsaKy nonycTBaH y CB0j0j HaLIHOHaJI -

Hoj Hseo.norktjH. Aa cy y no.na HanpaBlym Komnpo-MHC H3mehy CBOje HAeo.norBje H sepcKu o6ojeHe maromije, OHH 6H HMaJIH H nosHTBLIKorycnexa, arm OHH TO HHCy 3/414HHJIH. OH11 Cy OCTaJI14 Ha CB0i 14M

paHHJNM raeskuuTHma, Ha umperby 6paTcKe Jby6aBB, aettehu OJI, K0141t/eCHOHaJIH3Ma KaK0 mycammaHe TaK0

HCTO H npasocaasHe. OHH Cy 3614jeHll OKO cTapor

csora *apmuTa, OKO FajpeTa, HOCHJIH y Hajropitm

napsameHTapcKitm H napTu3aucKHm Bpememima csojy 3acTasy caore mehy je,AHOKpBHOM 6pahoM, 3acTaBy

-6paTcKe JbY6aBH H Ky.nTypHor Aesadba, so.nehm.KaKo cBoje mycaytmaHe TaKO HCTO H npasocaasHy 6pahy. HanpesHH mycsumamt oKyn.TbeHH OKO FajpeToBe 3a-

cTaBe H nopes KOH3ePBaTHBHOCTH 14 HeIII4CMeHOCTH

mycsumaHcloix maca, 14 nopes 1-bHX01:114X Ce6/44H14X H

,AHPeKTHO HeBaJbamix Boha, napTH3almyKom AO Kpaj-HOCTI4 3aTpoBamix, HIIaK HMajY OrPOMHHX 3acayra H

,ycnexa Ha noJby npocsehmsarba H Ha unipetby 6paT-cKe .rby6aBH, Kojy, H3r.nesa, y BOCHH je21,14H0 OHH

umpe. A KaK0 Hawm IIPaBOCJIaBHH pa3yMejy osaj 1-b14-

XOB anocToactoi naTpHoTcKH pas, mo*eTe BHJIeTH 113

Ki-bilre H3 Koje rope uBTHpax, a Koja je H3auma 1929 rO,L(HHe H TO 3aKJI0FbeHa nOA 3Byt1H0 naTpHoTcKo Bme Kao H3saFbe 06.nacHor os,6opa Hapos,He 0,zx6paile, y Kojoj jeAaH Hau npaBoc.nasHH, Kao naTeHTHpaHu na-TpHoTa, ca Hajsehom Jby6omopom npriKa3yje ycnex FajpeTa H pa3ymesaFbe iberose NAeje KoA OHHX y

Cp6BjB, K0j14 cy BOAHJI14 H 143BeJIH Ham HaIIHOHaJIHH

• 6pos H3 HajTeHoix Henpu.nHKa •i K0j14 ce Kao onpo6aHH HausoHanHil H OA npeApacysa• emaHuunosaHH 3Hajy y3BHCHTH H3HaA 60caHcKor umaHH3ma. Y CBOM

npasoc.naBHom cp6H3my. Taj HaRyBeHH naTpHoTa Aaje To6oBube .neKuBje Beorpasy 14 ycyhyje ce, KaKo rope Hasesocmo, Ha3saTH rajpeTose aKasemBqape, cTy-

.ReHTe 6eorpaAcKor ymisep3BTeTa, Ha11140HaJIHO He-

,CBeCHI4M. HaIIIH MYCJIHMaHH umajy mHoro CBOJHX maHa, OA

KojHx OHH camil Hajsmue naTe, a y3 F1,14X naTe H

,s,pyrti ibHX01311 cyrpahamt. HeMa cymibe ,[ta cy oHH

FICTOpkIjCKHM axTxma oA 6. jaHyapa H 3. OKTO6pa 1929. ro,rk.

Lla ce Taj 311J:1 cpyum Tpe6a Ha npsom mecTy Aa ce _meby Hama oxemorybe csH OHH H npaBocaasHH H my-CJIHMSHH H3 Hawer xynTypHor H jaBHOr. numoTa, CBH

•OHH, KOjH ce HH 3a MHHyJIHX AeceT rowma npoBeAe-HHX 6e3 TyhHHCKOr TOCIIOCTBa, y cao6oAH, He morome

,AyxoBHo ĐCJI060,i1FITH oA enemeHaTa xjH cy TpoBanH H 3aTAoBanH xmxose Ayme, na Tpyjy 14 AaJbe Haw HapoA. Tpe6a nycTHTH y paA HoBe reHepanHje, Bacrm- TaHe y oApacne 6e3 TyhHHCKFIX 14HjeKLIFIja,

sacrmTaHe y IIIHpHHH H BeJIHI-IHHH JyrOCJI0BeFIC•B3

xao CHHTe3I4 CBHX HalLIHX 6a111KaJIyKa H noce6Hmx •cTpem.Tberba. Aa 6H ce Taj lawecim 3HA wTO npe cpy- IIIHO Tpe6a H36eraBaTH cse LIITO 614 H3a3BaJI0 Hamy onwTy maHy, Haw HOCJIOBWIFIH HHaT, H36eraBaTH cBe, LUTO 6H morno Apyror Aa H3a3usa H speba, a Tpa*HTH

H3HaJIa3HTH- OHO LLITO y mecTo HHTa H Bpebaffia cTBapa Jby6aB H cnory. Haum npaBocaaBHH mory Aa •6y,Ay 110HOCH11, ILITO je Hame Hal.(140HaJIHO oxynabal-be H HaumoHa.nHo ocno6obeffie H yjeAmbeibe Aowno Ao H3pa3a H ocTsapeffia npexo npasocaasaba, npexo He• maFbubcxe npaBocnasHe upxBe. To HM Tpe6a Aa

•3Hamo H MH mycnHmaim H KaT0.11141IH. To npm3Hai-be oAajemo H on,aBahemo ocebajem mijeTeTa csHm 3Ha- HHM H He3HaHHM CBeTJIHM *pTBama y TOKy sexosa Hame Tparwme H caame HapoAHe kicTopHje. BenHm, Hanm npaBocaaBHH mory 6HTH nOHOCHH, aJII4 Taj _noHoc He cme HbH AoTne, Aa omeTa Hawy, y Teuwo .Ao6HBeHoj cao6oAH, 3ajeAmmy 6yAylmocT. Taj noHoc He cme ce TaKO HcnoJbaBaTH Aa oA6Hja oA

•capafflie H 3ajeAHHue ,upyre, HenpaBocaaBHe, Hecme mbH Ao naTeHTHpaHocTH naTpHoTcxe 3a came npaso-cnasHe, jep TO HHCy *enenH OHH CBeTJIH Haum rpo-6osH, OHH CBeTJIH HamH BHTe3OBH, Koje ynyTH 6.nan(e-.H0flOIIHBLIM Haw Ocno60AH.nau Kpan, lleTap Aa y3H-Aajy csoje KOCTI4 y BeJIHKH xpam Hawe oTan6HHe, jep TO Ha xpajy omeTa Hawy onniTy cpeby H HanpeAax.

Y OBOM npasuy je AaHac pan, mHoro onaxwaH, jep HH jeAHom oA Hanuix mycimmaxa,— ja TO zmeno jasHo TspAHm, — H14 Ha nameT He naAa Aa nommuuba .Ha >KHBOT H 6yAyhHOCT BaH rpamma Hawe mffine Jyro-

, cawmje. 3a 1-61IX je cBe oBAe meby HaMa. 1-lax je npe-cTana H HecTana oHa H3skixaHa HexaAa AyxosHa Be3a

, ca HexaAa HCJIaMCKOM XaJ1141:11CKOM Typcxom napewmom. HecTano je H seturror xameHa cnouwaiba arpapHor wiTax,a, jep je H OHO xaxo Taxo HnaK peweHo. Y OBOM

,npaBuy je AaHac .paA onaxmax my,Apomby Hamer CseTnor Benor Opna, KojH je morao H AHrao ce H3HaA CBHX Hac y CBojy BHcFmy, oAaxne je BH,qeo cBe Hawe BpaHHe H HeAocTaTxe, onaxmax je my,apomby, Hawer BHTeumor KpaJba AnexcaHApa, Kojm Hac cHrypHo cse 6e3 pa3JIHKe jeAHaxom aby6awby BOJIH, aJIH Kojm 0,LI

Hac cBujy omexyje Aa npebemo npexo cmix HexaAa mebyco6no 3aAaTHx paHa, na Aa 6paTom yApynceHH cen,ax ca cen,axom, 3aHaTnmja ca 3aHaT.nHjom, Tpro-Ban c Tprosnem, HHTemireHaT c HHTenHreHTom FT

CBH cxyna o3apeHH FberOBOM BeJIHKOM „iby6aB.iby nperHemo Ha caoncaH nocao, He AenebH ce npm TOMe

:HH Ha Kaxse npasocnasHe HH Ha HeKe mycammaHe, Hero Aa xao CHHOBH HcTe rpyAe 3em.ibe H HcTe 6yAyh-HOCTH HaCTOjHMO Aa ce oAymmmo CBHM OHHM, KOjH cBecso HJIH HeCBeCHO, 3HaHO HJIF1 He3HaHO, naAowe 3a Hac ocTawbajybH Ham y amaHeT Aa paAmmo, Aa

, cTsapamo H Aa jamamo ce6e N osy Hamy .neny Jyro-caasHjy, KaK0 6HCMO CB0jHM xyaTypHmm cTpem.ibe-i-bHma noxa3aam ce ,čIOCTOjHH ApymTsa ApyrNx III4B14-

J1H3OBaHHX HapoAa 14 AOCTOjHH CB0j14X CBeTJIHX

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