12 regular meridians · 12 regular meridians channel abbreviation handbook lu li st sp ht si ub kd...

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12 REGULAR MERIDIANS CHANNEL ABBREVIATION HANDBOOK LU LI ST SP HT SI UB KD PC SJ GB LV RN DU CAM LU LI ST SP HT SI BL KI PC TE GB LR CV GV FCM LU LI ST SP HE SI BL KI P TB GB LIV REN DU MNL LU LI ST SP HE SI BL KID P SJ GB LIV REN DU SGH L LI S Sp H SI B K P TB GB Li Co Gv CA Board L LI S Sp H SI B K P SJ G Liv Ren Du CHANNEL FLOW LANDSCAPE THREE CIRCUITS CHEST HAND FACE FOOT CHEST YIN-YANG IDENTITY 1st Circuit EARTH () LU LI ST SP Taiyin Yangming 2nd Circuit HEAVEN () HT SI UB KD Shaoyin Taiyang 3rd Circuit HUMAN () PC SJ GB LV Jueyin Shaoyang YANGMING: MORE QI, MORE BLOOD / JUEYIN & TAIYANG: MORE BLOOD, LESS QI / TAIYIN, SHAOYIN & SHAOYANG: MORE QI, LESS BLOOD BODY LANDSCAPE CROSSING POINTS CAM, MNL, WEB CROSSING POINTS ORGAN EARTH LU No crossing point LU, LI, (ST) LI SI12, DU14, ST4, , I L 6 2 U D LU ST LI20, UB1, DU26, RN24, GB3, GB6, GB4 , DU24, DU14, RN13, RN12 ST, SP SP RN3, RN4, RN10, GB24, LV14, , P S 1 U L ST, (HT) HEAVEN HT No crossing point HT, SI, (LU) SI UB41, UB11, DU14, RN17, RN13, RN12 , GB1, SJ22, , I S 1 B U HT, (ST) UB DU24, GB15, DU20, GB7, GB8, GB10, GB11, GB12 , DU17, DU14, DU13, GB30 UB, KD KD SP6, DU1, RN3, RN4 KD, UB, LV, LU, HT HUMAN PC No crossing point PC, SJ SJ SI12, DU14, GB21, (RN17), GB6, GB4, GB3 , SI18, SI19, , J S 1 B G PC GB ST8, SJ22, SJ20, (SI17), DU14, UB11, SI12 , SJ17, SI19, ST7 , ST5, ST6 , (LV13), (UB31-34) GB, LV LV SP6, SP13, SP12, RN2, RN3, RN4 , , V L 0 2 U D GB, (LU, ST) CHANNEL PATHWAYS Page 1 HANDBOOK OF O.M. (pp.127-134) (c) HB Kim, www.AcupunctureMedia.com

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  • 12 REGULAR MERIDIANS

    CHANNEL ABBREVIATION

    HANDBOOK LU LI ST SP HT SI UB KD PC SJ GB LV RN DU

    CAM LU LI ST SP HT SI BL KI PC TE GB LR CV GV

    FCM LU LI ST SP HE SI BL KI P TB GB LIV REN DU

    MNL LU LI ST SP HE SI BL KID P SJ GB LIV REN DU

    SGH L LI S Sp H SI B K P TB GB Li Co Gv

    CA Board L LI S Sp H SI B K P SJ G Liv Ren Du

    CHANNEL FLOW LANDSCAPE

    THREE CIRCUITS CHEST HAND FACE FOOT CHEST YIN-YANG IDENTITY

    1st Circuit EARTH 地(지) LU LI ST SP Taiyin Yangming

    2nd Circuit HEAVEN 天(천) HT SI UB KD Shaoyin Taiyang

    3rd Circuit HUMAN 人(인) PC SJ GB LV Jueyin Shaoyang

    YANGMING: MORE QI, MORE BLOOD / JUEYIN & TAIYANG: MORE BLOOD, LESS QI / TAIYIN, SHAOYIN & SHAOYANG: MORE QI, LESS BLOOD

    BODY LANDSCAPE

    CROSSING POINTS CAM, MNL, WEB

    CROSSING POINTS ORGANEARTH

    LU No crossing point LU, LI, (ST)

    LI SI12, DU14, ST4, ,IL62UD LU

    ST LI20, UB1, DU26, RN24, GB3, GB6, GB4, DU24, DU14, RN13, RN12 ST, SP

    SP RN3, RN4, RN10, GB24, LV14, ,PS1UL ST, (HT)

    HEAVEN

    HT No crossing point HT, SI, (LU)

    SI UB41, UB11, DU14, RN17, RN13, RN12, GB1, SJ22, ,IS1BU HT, (ST)

    UB DU24, GB15, DU20, GB7, GB8, GB10, GB11, GB12, DU17, DU14, DU13, GB30 UB, KD

    KD SP6, DU1, RN3, RN4 KD, UB, LV, LU, HT

    HUM

    AN

    PC No crossing point PC, SJ

    SJ SI12, DU14, GB21, (RN17), GB6, GB4, GB3, SI18, SI19, ,JS1BG PC

    GB ST8, SJ22, SJ20, (SI17), DU14, UB11, SI12, SJ17, SI19, ST7, ST5, ST6, (LV13), (UB31-34) GB, LV

    LV SP6, SP13, SP12, RN2, RN3, RN4, ,VL02UD GB, (LU, ST)

    CHANNEL PATHWAYS Page 1

    HANDBOOK OF O.M. (pp.127-134) (c) HB Kim, www.AcupunctureMedia.com

  • CROSSING POINTS COMPREHENSIVE CHART CAM,  MNL,  WEB

    POINT CHANNEL

    REN

    RN1 DU,  CHONGRN2 LVRN3  ∙ 4 SP,  KD,  LVRN7 (CHONG)RN10 SPRN12  ∙ 13 ST,  SIRN17 SI,  SJRN22  ∙ 23 YIN  WEIRN24 ST

    DU

    DU1 KDDU4 (CHONG,  DAI)DU13 UBDU14            6  YANG  CHANNELSDU15  YANG  WEIDU16 YANG  WEI,  (YANG  QIAO)DU17 UBDU20 UB,  LVDU24 ST,  UBDU26 LI,  STDU28 REN

    LU LU1 SP

    LILI15 YANG  QIAOLI16 YANG  QIAOLI20 ST

    ST

    ST1 REN,  YANG  QIAOST3 YANG  QIAOST4 LI,  YANG  QIAOST5  ∙ 6  ∙ 7 GBST8 GB,  (YANG  WEI)ST12 LI,  ST,  SI,  SJ,  GB,  YIN  QIAOST30 CHONG

    SP

    SP1 (CHONG)SP6 KD,  LVSP10 (CHONG)SP12 LV,  (YIN  WEI)SP13 LV,  YIN  WEISP15  ∙ 16 YIN  WEI

    POINT CHANNEL

    HT ☺ NO  CROSSING  POINTS

    SI

    SI10 YANG  QIAO,  YANG  WEISI12 LI,  SJ,  GBSI17 GBSI18 SJSI19 SJ,  GB

    UB

    UB1 ST,  SI,  YANG  QIAO,  YIN  QIAOUB11 SI,  GBUB12 DUUB23 (DAI)UB31‐34 GBUB41 SIUB59  ∙ 61  ∙ 62 YANG  QIAOUB63 YANG  WEI

    KDKD6  ∙ 8 YIN  QIAOKD9 YIN  WEIKD11‐21 CHONG

    PC ☺ NO  CROSSING  POINTS

    SJ

    SJ15 YANG  WEISJ17 GBSJ20 GBSJ22 SI,  GB

    GB

    GB1 SI,  SJGB3  ∙ 4  ∙ 6 ST,  SJGB7 ∙ 8 ∙ 10 ∙ 11 ∙ 12 UBGB13‐20 YANG  WEIGB15 UB,  YANG  WEIGB20 YANG  QIAO,  YANG  WEIGB21 SJ,  YANG  WEIGB24 SPGB26‐28 DAIGB29 YANG  QIAOGB30 UBGB35 YANG  WEI

    LVLV1 (CHONG)LV13 GBLV14 SP,  YIN  WEI

            BOLD:  The  points  in  bold  font  are  academically  important  crossing  points.(Parenthesis):  Not  all  texts  agree  on  the  meridians  in  parenthesis.                                

                                                 

    DISTRIBUTIONVertex LV,  UB

    Origin

    LU:  Middle  Jiao  (RN12)Eye LV,  HT(eye→brain) ST:  LI20Both  Canthus SI HT:  HeartEar SI,  SJ,  GB KD:  Beneath  little  toe

    Gums Upper  Gum:  ST PC:  Chest Lower  Gum:  LI Genital LV

    Supraclavicular  fossa All  Yang  channels  except  UB Tail  bone KDCrossing  diaphragm All  channels  except  UB Sacral  foramen UB,  GBMany  organs KD:  KD,  UB,  LV,  LU,  HT Heel KDMany  Front‐Mu SP:  RN3,  RN4,  GB24,  LV14,  LU1 Tibial  branch  of  ST End  at  lateral  side  of  middle  toeImportant  Exit  Points  LU7,  ST42,  KD22,  PC8,  SJ22,  GB41  Important  Crossing Crossing  Points  Chart  (pg.128)

    CHANNEL PATHWAYS Page 2

    HANDBOOK OF O.M. (pp.127-134) (c) HB Kim, www.AcupunctureMedia.com

  • EARTH CIRCUIT : LU LI ST SP

    LU MERIDIAN PATHWAY

    PATHWAY1. The LU Meridian originates in the middle por n of

    the body cavity2. and runs downward, internally, to connect with the LI. 3. Turning back, it passes upward through the diaphragm 4. to enter its pertaining organ, the LU. 5. From the internal zone between the Lungs and the

    throat, it emerges to the surface of the body under the clavicle.

    6. Descending, the LU Meridian then runs along the medial aspect of the upper arm to reach the elbow crease.

    7. From there, it runs along the anterior of the forearm,

    8. passes above the major artery of the wrist, and emerges at the radial side of the p of the thumb.

    9. Another se on of the LU Meridian branches off just above the wrist and runs directly to the radial side of the p of the index finger to connect with the LI Meridian.

    ▲ CROSSING POINTS : No crossing point

    LI MERIDIAN PATHWAY

    PATHWAY1. The LI Meridian begins at the p of the index finger

    and runs upward along the radial side of the index finger and between the thumb and index finger.

    2. It passes through the depression between the tendons of the thumb and then con nues upward along the lateral aspect of the forearm to the lateral side of the elbow.

    3. From there, it ascends along the anterior border of the upper arm (△SI12, △DU14)

    4. to the highest point of the shoulder. 5. On top of the shoulder, the Meridian divides into two

    branches.6. The first of these branches enters the body and passes

    through the LU, 7. diaphragm, and the LI, its pertaining organ. 8. The second of these branches ascends externally along

    the neck, 9. passes through the cheek, and enters, internally, the

    lower teeth and gum. (△ST4)10. On the exterior, it c nues, curving around the

    upper lip and crossing to the opposite side of the nose. (△DU26)

    ▲ CROSSING POINTS : SI12, DU14, ST4, DU26

    4

    5

    3

    1

    9

    7

    8

    9

    2

    6

    6

    54

    8

    7

    3

    2

    1

    9 10

    CHANNEL PATHWAYS Page 3

    HANDBOOK OF O.M. (pp.127-134) (c) HB Kim, www.AcupunctureMedia.com

  • ST MERIDIAN PATHWAY

    PATHWAY1. The ST Meridian begins, internally, where the LI

    Meridian terminates, next to the nose. It then ascends to the bridge of the nose, meeting the Bladder Meridian at the inner corner of the eye, and emerging under the eye. (△LI20, △UB1)

    2. Descending from there, lateral to the nose, it enters the upper gum

    3. and curves around the lips before passing along the side of the lower jawbone and through the angle of the jaw. (△DU26, △RN24)

    4. It then turns upward, running in front of the ear to the corner of the forehead. (△GB3,6,4, △DU24)

    5. A branch descends from the lower jaw, (△DU14) 6. enters the body, and descends through the diaphragm.

    It then enters its pertaining organ, the ST, and connects with the SP. (△RN13,12)

    7. Another branch leaves the lower jaw, but remains on the surface of the body as it crosses over the neck, chest,

    8. and abdomen, and terminates in the groin. 9. Internally, the Meridian reconstitutes itself at the lower

    end of the ST and descends inside the abdomen to reconnect with the external branch in the groin.

    10. From this point, the Meridian runs downward over the front of the thigh

    11. to the outer side of the knee, and continues along the center of the front of the lower leg to reach the top of the foot. It terminates at the lateral side of the tip of the second toe.

    12. A branch deviates from the Stomach Meridian just below the knee and ends at the lateral side of the middle toe.

    13. A short branch also leaves from the top of the foot and terminates at the medial side of the big toe to connect with the SP Meridian.

    ▲ CROSSING POINTS : LI20, UB1, DU26, RN24, GB3,6,4, DU24, DU14, RN13,12

    SP MERIDIAN PATHWAY

    PATHWAY1. The SP Meridian originates at the medial side of the

    big toe. It then runs along the inside of the foot, turning in front of the inner ankle bone.

    2. From there, it ascends along the posterior surface of the lower leg

    3. and the medial aspect of the knee and thigh 4. to enter the abdominal cavity. (△RN3,4, △RN10) 5. It runs internally to its pertaining organ, the SP, 6. and connects with the ST. 7. The main Meridian continues on the surface of the

    abdomen, running upward to the chest, (△GB24, △LV14, △LU1)

    8. where it again penetrates internally to follow the throat

    9. up to the root of the tongue, where it spreads over its lower surface.

    10. An internal branch leaves the ST, passes upward through the diaphragm, and enters into the HT, where it connects with the HT Meridian.

    ▲ CROSSING POINTS : RN3,4, RN10, GB24, LV14, LU1

    13

    7

    5

    11

    12

    4

    3

    5

    8

    10

    9

    6

    7

    89

    10

    5

    1

    6

    3

    2

    CHANNEL PATHWAYS Page 4

    HANDBOOK OF O.M. (pp.127-134) (c) HB Kim, www.AcupunctureMedia.com

  • HEAVEN CIRCUIT : HT SI UB KD

    HT MERIDIAN PATHWAY

    PATHWAY1. The HT Meridian has three branches, each of which

    begins in the HT. 2. One branch runs downward through the diaphragm to

    connect to the SI. 3. A second branch runs upward from the HT along the

    side of the throat to meet the eye. 4. The third branch runs across the chest from the Heart

    to the LU, then descends and emerges in the underarm.

    5. It passes along the midline of the inside of the upper arm,

    6. runs downward across the inner elbow, along the midline of the inside of the forearm,

    7. crosses the wrist and palm, and terminates at the inside p of the li le finger, where it connects with the SI Meridian.

    ▲ CROSSING POINTS : No crossing point

    SI MERIDIAN PATHWAY

    PATHWAY1. The SI Meridian begins on the outside of the p of

    the li e finger, crosses the palm and wrist, 2. and passes upward along the posterior aspect of the

    forearm. 3. The Meridian con nues upward along the posterior

    border of the lateral aspect of the upper arm, 4. circles behind the shoulder, and runs to the center of

    the uppermost part of the back (where it meets the DU Meridian). (△UB41, △UB11, △DU14)

    5. Here, the Meridian divides into two branches, one entering internally

    6. to connect with the HT, (△RN17)7. diaphragm, and ST, (△RN13,12)8. before entering its pertaining organ, the SI. 9. The second branch ascends along the side of the neck 10. to the cheek 11. and outer corner of the eye before entering the ear.

    (△GB1, △SJ22)12. A short branch leaves the Meridian on the cheek and

    runs to the inner corner of the eye, where it connects with the Bladder Meridian. (△UB1)

    ▲ CROSSING POINTS : UB41, UB11, DU14, RN17,13,12, GB1, SJ22, UB1

    3

    1

    4

    2

    5

    6

    9

    5

    6

    7

    8

    10

    11

    3

    2

    1

    4

    CHANNEL PATHWAYS Page 5

    HANDBOOK OF O.M. (pp.127-134) (c) HB Kim, www.AcupunctureMedia.com

  • UB MERIDIAN PATHWAY

    PATHWAY1. The UB Meridian starts at the inner side of the eye

    and ascends across the forehead to the vertex of the head. (△DU24, △GB15, △DU20)

    2. From this point, a small branch splits off and enters into the brain, (△GB7,8,10,11,12)

    3. while the main Meridian es to descend along the back of the head (△DU17)

    4. and bifurcates at the back of the neck. 5. The inner of these two branches descends a short

    distance to the center of the base of the neck, (△DU14,13)

    6. then descends parallel to the spine. 7. A branch splits off, entering the body in the lumbar

    region and conn ng to the KD8. and its pertaining organ, the UB. 9. The outer branch traverses the back of the shoulder,10. descends adjacent to the inner branch and the spinal

    cord, and crosses the ocks. (△GB30)11. The two branches nue downward, descend the

    posterior aspect of the thigh, and join behind the knee.

    12. The single Meridian now c nues down the back of the lower leg, circles behind the outer ankle,

    13. runs along the outside of the foot, and terminates on the lateral side of the p of the small toe, where it connects with the KD Meridian.

    ▲ CROSSING POINTS : DU24, GB15, DU20, GB7,8,10,11,12, DU17, DU14,13, GB30

    KD MERIDIAN PATHWAY

    PATHWAY1. The KD Meridian starts from the inferior aspect of the

    small toe, runs across the sole of the foot, 2. and emerges along the arch of the foot to circle

    behind the inner ankle and pass through the heel. 3. It then ascends the medial side of the lower leg to

    the medial side of the knee crease, (△SP6)4. climbs upward along the innermost aspect of the thigh, 5. and penetrates the body near the base of the spine.

    (△DU1)6. This branch connects internally with the KD, its

    pertaining organ, 7. and with the UB, 8. before returning to the surface of the abdomen above

    the pubic bone and running upward over the abdomen and chest. (△RN3,4)

    9. Another branch begins inside at the KD, passes upwardthrough the LV and diaphragm, and enters the LU.

    10. This branch c nues along the throat and terminates at the root of the tongue.

    11. A smaller branch leaves the LU, joins the HT, and flows into the chest to connect with the PC Meridian.

    ▲ CROSSING POINTS : SP6, DU1, RN3,4

    13

    12

    11

    6

    10

    95

    23

    4

    7

    8

    1

    3

    4

    8

    1

    2

    11

    7

    5

    10

    6

    9

    CHANNEL PATHWAYS Page 6

    HANDBOOK OF O.M. (pp.127-134) (c) HB Kim, www.AcupunctureMedia.com

  • HUMAN CIRCUIT : PC SJ GB LV

    PC MERIDIAN PATHWAY

    PATHWAY1. Beginning in the chest and in its pertaining organ, the

    PC, 2. this Meridian descends through the diaphragm to link

    the Upper, middle, and Lower portions of the SJ. 3. A second internal branch of the Meridian crosses the

    chest, emerging to the surface at the area of the ribs. 4. The Meridian then ascends around the armpit 5. and continues down the medial aspect of the upper

    arm to the elbow crease. 6. It runs further down the forearm 7. to the palm of the hand, ending at the tip of the

    middle finger. 8. A short branch splits off from the palm to connect

    with the SJ Meridian at the end of the ring finger.

    ▲ CROSSING POINTS : No crossing point

    SJ MERIDIAN PATHWAY

    PATHWAY1. Beginning at the outside tip of the ring finger, the SJ

    Meridian proceeds over the back of the hand 2. and wrist to the forearm. 3. It runs upward, passing around the outer elbow, along

    the lateral aspect of the upper arm, 4. to reach the posterior shoulder region. (△SI12, △DU14)

    5. From here, the Meridian travels over the shoulder and enters into the chest underneath the breastbone. (△GB21)

    6. An internal branch passes from this point through the PC, penetrates the diaphragm, (△RN17)

    7. and then proceeds downward to unite the Upper, Middle, and Lower Burners.

    8. Another, exterior branch ascends toward the shoulder and runs internally up the neck.

    9. It reaches the posterior border of the ear 10. and then interiorly circles the face. (△GB6,4,3) 11. A short branch originates behind the ear, penetrates

    the ear, and emerges in front of the ear to reach the outer end of the eyebrow and connect to the GB Meridian. (△SI19, △GB1)

    ▲ CROSSING POINTS : SI12, DU14, GB21, (RN17), GB6,4,3, SI18, SI19, GB1

    1

    2

    6

    7

    8

    5

    43

    8

    11

    7

    6

    10

    2

    1

    5

    4

    3

    9

    CHANNEL PATHWAYS Page 7

    HANDBOOK OF O.M. (pp.127-134) (c) HB Kim, www.AcupunctureMedia.com

  • GB MERIDIAN PATHWAY

    PATHWAY1. The GB Meridian begins at the outer corner of the

    eye, where two branches arise. 2. One branch, remaining on the surface, weaves back

    and forth on the lateral aspect of the head before curving behind the ear to reach the top of the shoulder. (△ST8, △SJ22, △SJ20, △SI17, △DU14, △UB11, △SI12) (Ear branch : △SJ17, △SI19, △ST7)

    3. It then con nues downward, passing in front of the underarm

    4. and along the lateral aspect of the rib cage to reach the hip region.

    5. The second branch internally traverses the cheek (△ST5,6)

    6. and proceeds internally through the neck 7. and chest to reach the LV (△LV13)8. and its pertaining organ, the GB. 9. downward, this branch emerges on the side

    of the lower abdomen, where it connects with the other branch in the hip area. (△UB31,32,33,34)

    10. The Meridian then descends along the lateral aspect of the thigh

    11. and knee to the side of the lower leg and further downward in front of the outer ankle.

    12. It crosses the top of the foot and terminates at the lateral side of the p of the fourth toe.

    13. A branch leaves the Meridian just below the ankle to cross over the foot to the big toe, where it connects with the LV Meridian.

    ▲ CROSSING POINTS : ST8, SJ22, SJ20, (SI17), DU14, UB11, SI12, SJ17, SI19, ST7, ST5, ST6, (LV13), (UB31,32,33,34)

    LV MERIDIAN PATHWAY

    PATHWAY1. Beginning on the top of the big toe, the LV Meridian

    traverses the top of the foot, 2. ascending in front of the inner ankle and along the

    medial aspect of the lower leg and knee. (△SP6)3. It runs co nuously along the medial aspect of the

    thigh (△SP13,12)4. to the pubic region, where it encircles the external

    genitalia before entering the lower abdomen. (△RN2,3,4)

    5. It ascends internally, 6. connects with its pertaining organ, the LV, 7. and with the GB, and underneath the ribs 8. before pouring into the LU, where it connects with the

    LU Meridian. 9. The en cycle of the Meridian system begins anew

    here. Recon tu ng itself, the Meridian follows the trachea upward to the throat

    10. and connects with the eyes. Two branches leave the eye area:

    11. One descends across the cheek to encircle the inner surface of the lips;

    12. a second branch ascends across the forehead to reach the vertex of the head.

    ▲ CROSSING POINTS : SP6, SP13,12, RN2,3,4, DU20

    3

    6

    5

    2

    1

    10

    9

    84

    7

    12 13

    11

    1

    2

    3

    4

    5

    6

    8

    9

    7

    10

    12

    11

    (△DU20)

    CHANNEL PATHWAYS Page 8

    HANDBOOK OF O.M. (pp.127-134) (c) HB Kim, www.AcupunctureMedia.com