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  • 7/31/2019 150.Br.dct.Pltfs Reply Iso Tro (11!05!11)

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    DISABILITY RIGHTS LEGAL CENTERPaula D. Pearlman (SBN 109038)

    [email protected] L. Parks (SBN 208301)[email protected] Strugar (SBN 232951)[email protected] Albany St.

    Los Angeles, CA 90015Tel: (213) 252-7406; Fax: (213) 487-2106

    Melinda Bird (SBN: 102236)[email protected] Bayley (SBN: 218070)[email protected] RIGHTS CALIFORNIA3580 Wilshire Blvd., Suite 902Los Angeles, CA 90010-2512Tel: (213) 427-8747; Fax: (213) 427-8767

    Attorneys for Plaintiffs (continued on next page)

    UNITED STATES DISTRICT COURT

    FOR THE CENTRAL DISTRICT OF CALIFORNIA

    PETER JOHNSON, DONALDPETERSON, MICHAELCURFMAN, ANDRE BUTLER, JOEGONZALEZ, COLUMBUSGRIGSBY, and DERRICK WHITEon behalf of themselves and all others

    similarly situated,

    Plaintiffs,

    vs.

    LOS ANGELES COUNTYSHERIFFS DEPARTMENT, a

    public entity; LEROY BACA, asSheriff of the County of LosAngeles, and COUNTY OF LOSANGELES, a public entity,

    Defendants.

    Case No.: CV 08-3515 DDP (SHx)

    PLAINTIFFS REPLY IN SUPPORTOF EX PARTE APPLICATION FORTEMPORARY RESTRAININGORDER

    Honorable Dean Pregerson

    Date:Time:Court: 3

    Case 2:08-cv-03515-DDP -SH Document 150 Filed 05/11/11 Page 1 of 9 Page ID #:3598

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    (continued from previous page)

    Peter Eliasberg (SBN: 189110)[email protected] Villagra (SBN: 177586)[email protected] Price (SBN: 264053)

    [email protected]

    ACLU FOUNDATION OF SOUTHERN CALIFORNIA1313 West Eighth StreetLos Angeles, CA 90017Tel: (213) 977-9500; Fax: (213) 250-3980

    Stephen R. Smerek (SBN: 208343)[email protected] Gipson (SBN: 222830)

    [email protected] & STRAWN LLP333 S. Grand AvenueLos Angeles, California 90071Tel: (213) 615-1700; Fax: (213) 615-1750

    Case 2:08-cv-03515-DDP -SH Document 150 Filed 05/11/11 Page 2 of 9 Page ID #:3599

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    PLAINTIFFS REPLY IN SUPPORT OF EX PARTE APPLICATION FOR

    TEMPORARY RESTRAINING ORDER

    Plaintiffs are inmates with mobility impairments who are or have been

    detained in the Los Angeles County Jails. Even though Defendants have

    previously determined that Terry Alexander and Derrick White need wheelchairs,

    they recently punished Messrs. White and Alexander for failing to get out of their

    chairs. For Mr. Alexander, the situation appeared dire. Defendants placed him in a

    cell that is physically inaccessible; he had no grab bars to keep him from falling

    while transferring to the toilet; he could not call or receive visits from his mother;

    he had no access to recreation; and he was in solitary confinement. Immediately

    upon learning of Mr. Alexanders situation and within three days of obtaining anexpert opinion that there is a substantial likelihood that Mr. Alexander does, in

    fact, need a wheelchair, Plaintiffs requested that Defendants remove him from

    the hole and notified them of their intent to seek interim emergency relief if

    Defendants refused to stop punishing Mr. Alexander on the basis of his mobility

    impairment by leaving a detailed voice mail with Defendants counsel and by

    sending an e-mail.

    Defendants provided no response. Instead, after Plaintiffs filed an

    Application for a Temporary Restraining Order, Defendants sent Mr. Alexander to

    state prison. Now, in a pleading that is two days late, Defendants assert that Mr.

    Alexander can, in fact, walk without a wheelchair; that allowing him to keep his

    wheelchair might influence other inmates (who can or cannot walk) to assert their

    rights to a wheelchair; and that Defendants disciplined Mr. Alexander not because

    of his failure to walk, but because of his failure to comply with deputy orders to

    walk. According to the Defendants, this Court has no power to remedy the

    injustice resulting from punishing an inmate who needs a wheelchair for his failure

    to walk because such punishment contributes to the orderly operation of the jail.

    Finally, they assert that Plaintiffs provided them with inadequate notice, even

    Case 2:08-cv-03515-DDP -SH Document 150 Filed 05/11/11 Page 3 of 9 Page ID #:3600

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    though the notice Plaintiffs provided is consistent with the requirements of the

    Local Rules governing ex parte applications.

    Defendants reply highlights their complete disregard for the requirements of

    the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA). They insist that providing an inmate a

    wheelchair -- an accommodation that they had previously provided him with for

    months pending a complete medical examination would result in delay, and that

    they are entitled to punish those inmates instead for their inability to relinquish

    needed accommodations. Although Mr. Alexander is now in state prison,

    Plaintiffs have demonstrated irreparable injury sufficient to support an order

    requiring Defendants to provide notice in advance of the next disciplinary action

    taken against a class member for failing to relinquish a wheelchair. In light of Mr.Alexanders removal from the hole and transfer to state prison, Plaintiffs are no

    longer asking that Defendants delay or refrain from punishing an inmate;

    Plaintiffs request simply provides them with a meaningful opportunity to prevent

    irreparable injury where Plaintiffs investigation reveals that such punishment

    arises from an inmates inability to walk.

    Finally, Defendants request for sanctions should be rejected summarily.

    Defendants response is rife with inaccuracies. With regard to the timing of the

    application, Defendants have no basis to support their claim that Plaintiffs knew

    about Mr. Alexanders or Mr. Whites punishment months or years in advance.

    With regard to the notice provided to Defense counsel, Defendants make several

    false statements. With regard to Plaintiffs compliance with the local rules,

    Defendants are incorrect about the permissible page limit.

    I. A Temporary Restraining Order Providing for Notice toPlaintiffs Counsel is Necessary to Prevent Irreparable Harm

    As demonstrated by Defendants reply, serious questions going to the

    merits of Plaintiffs ADA claim are raised and the balance of hardships tips

    sharply in the plaintiffs favor. Alliance for the Wild Rockies v. Cottrell, 632 F.3d

    Case 2:08-cv-03515-DDP -SH Document 150 Filed 05/11/11 Page 4 of 9 Page ID #:3601

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    1127, 1134-35 (9th Cir. 2011). Plaintiffs seek an order requiring Defendants to

    provide 48 hours advance notice before imposing discipline on a class member for

    failing to relinquish a mobility assistive device. Defendants arguments justifying

    their practices are unavailing, and such practices are so harmful and unjustified,

    notice to Plaintiffs counsel is the least intrusive remedy to prevent irreparable

    injury to class members.

    Defendants argument about the need to punish class members reveals the

    discriminatory nature of Defendants inadequate classification process. They argue

    that providing a complete medical exam could result in the adverse consequence of

    other inmates insisting on their statutorily protected rights. This is no defense to a

    claim of discrimination. Class members are qualified individuals with disabilities.The notice that Plaintiffs request extends only to those class members who face a

    complete denial of access to programs and services, and solitary confinement in a

    physically inaccessible cell, arising out of their failure to relinquish their

    wheelchairs. Plaintiffs are likely to succeed on the merits of their claim that such

    practices violate the ADA, and notice to Plaintiffs counsel is necessary to prevent

    irreparable harm.

    The equities tip sharply in Plaintiffs favor. Although Defendants may assert

    that class members are able to ambulate, as Defendants asserted about Mr.

    Alexander, ability to walk does not equal ability to survive without wheelchair,see

    Alexander Dec. 13, and does not merit placement in a cell that is not ADA-

    accessible. To operate under the presumption that inmates who claim an inability

    to walk should receive a mobility assistive device until that claim can be medically

    substantiated, especially where Defendants have already determined that the

    inmate needs a wheelchair, would create a negligible burden on Defendants. For

    Messrs. White and Alexander, Defendants at some point determined that they

    needed a wheelchair. Defendants cannot contest that claim. Plaintiffs medical

    records indicate it, and the fact that Defendants gave Messrs. White and Alexander

    Case 2:08-cv-03515-DDP -SH Document 150 Filed 05/11/11 Page 5 of 9 Page ID #:3602

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    wheelchairs supports it. Notice to Plaintiffs counsel before Defendants place a

    class member in the hole will not delay the imposition of punishment where it is

    justified. It will, however, allow Plaintiffs to investigate a situation, where the

    detainee has no access to a telephone, to determine whether Plaintiffs should seek

    interim relief for an inmate who is unable to get out of his wheelchair. Plaintiffs

    will ask the Court to intervene to preserve the status quo only where necessary. It

    is in the public interest to permit Plaintiffs counsel to protect the statutory rights

    of class members, and this is only possible if the Court grants the notice provision

    requested by Plaintiffs.

    II. Defendants Reply is UntimelyPursuant to this courts policies and procedures, Defendants reply to

    Plaintiffs ex parte application was due within 24 hours. See Hon. Dean D.

    Pregerson - FAQs About Judges Procedures and Schedules, available at (last visited May 11, 2011) (The written opposition

    to the ex parte application must be submitted within 24 hours for consideration by

    the Court.). Plaintiffs filed their Application for a TRO on May 5, 2011. Pls.

    App. For TRO, Dkt. 132-1. Defendants reply was due May 6, 2011. Defendants

    did not file a reply until May 10, 2011. Defs. Opp. to TRO, Dkt. 144. Defendants

    reply should be struck as untimely.

    III. Defendants Claims in Support of Sanctions Are Misleading andInaccurate

    Defendants response is also rife with inaccuracies. Defendants imply that

    Plaintiffs knew about Mr. Alexanders situation for months. Defendants have no

    basis for this assertion and it is, in fact, false.

    Plaintiffs counsel first met with Mr. Alexander April 25, 2011, eleven days

    after he was first placed in the hole. Defs Supporting Ex. In Support of Opp. to

    App. For TRO, at 22; Alexander Decl. 29. Plaintiffs found that doctors in the

    Case 2:08-cv-03515-DDP -SH Document 150 Filed 05/11/11 Page 6 of 9 Page ID #:3603

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    community and three separate state prison facilities determined that Mr. Alexander

    needs a wheelchair. Hill Decl. 10-11. By May 4, 2011, Plaintiffs were able to

    obtain an expert opinion that If he is moved into general population in an LASD

    facility and is forced to live without any accommodations, he would be at constant

    risk of injuring himself from falls or other accidents that could increase his

    disability and permanently injure him. Hill Decl. 19. Plaintiffs filed an

    Application for a Temporary Restraining Order the following day. Pls. App. For

    TRO, Dkt. 132-1. Defendants assertion that Plaintiffs should have brought this

    application years ago, Defs. Opp. to App. For TRO, Dkt. 144 at 12, implies that

    Plaintiffs knew of Mr. Alexanders situation long before it existed. That is either a

    guess or a lie, but it is clearly false.Plaintiffs did not act in bad faith in their timing of the application for a TRO.

    Plaintiffs attempted to reach an agreement with Defendants, and at no time did

    Defendants indicate that they were about to send Mr. Alexander to state prison.

    Price Decl. 6. Additionally, if Defendants had responded to the TRO in a timely

    fashion, by May 6, 2011, Defendants would have no complaints about their

    weekend plans. Defendants timely response would have permitted the Court to

    determine Mr. Alexanders claim of irreparable injury immediately, and he might

    have been able to get a call or visit from his mother before his move to state prison

    Defendants assert that Plaintiffs motion is so untimely that Mr. Alexander is no

    longer in the county jails. Plaintiffs have no control over when Mr. Alexander is

    transferred from County Jail to state prison. And if Plaintiffs can have notice

    before Defendants discipline the next class member, Plaintiffs can act more

    quickly if Plaintiffs investigation reveals that irreparable harm will result from an

    erroneous decision to punish.

    Defendants argument that Plaintiffs never mentioned any purported dire

    situation about inmates being improperly subjected to discipline actually shows

    Plaintiffs restraint. Although previously, Plaintiffs did not believe that the

    Case 2:08-cv-03515-DDP -SH Document 150 Filed 05/11/11 Page 7 of 9 Page ID #:3604

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    situation warranted bring a TRO application, when Mr. Alexanders situation

    emerged, it warranted quick action.

    In his declaration Mr. Clark makes several inaccurate statements. First, Mr.

    Clark states that the first notice he received from Plaintiffs about Mr. Alexander

    and the possibility of a TRO was on May 4, 2011, Clark Decl. 2. In fact, on May

    3, 2011Plaintiffs counsel called Mr. Clark three times, left a message, and sent an

    email to him, all before 4:00 p.m. Price Decl. 2. After a discussion on May 4,

    2011, Plaintiffs counsel emailed Mr. Clark less than an hour after their

    conversation, indicating her desire to speak again before Plaintiffs filed the TRO.

    Price Decl. 4 and Exh A to Price Decl. In disregard of the truth, Mr. Clark

    testifies that after the discussion, without ever hearing again from Ms. Price, henext received email notification of the electronic filing of the application for a

    TRO. Clark Decl. 2-3. Mr. Clark also states that Plaintiffs counsel did not

    indicate that the application would be filed on May 5, 2011. Clark Decl. 3. This

    statement is wrong and contradicts his own testimony about the notice he received

    from Ms. Price on May 4,see Clark Decl. 2, Price Decl. 2-3.

    Defendants also assert that Plaintiffs Memorandum of Points and

    Authorities violates the page limitations imposed by this Court. Reply Brief at 2

    (the 22-page Memorandum of Points and Authorities violates the page limitations

    imposed by this Courts Local Rules.). At best, this statement arises from a

    misunderstanding of the rules. Plaintiffs did not exceed the 25 page limit. L.R. 11-

    6.

    IV. CONCLUSIONPlaintiffs plainly need the limited relief they now seek; notice to Plaintiffs

    counsel is the only way to ensure that class members rights are immediately

    protected when a situation like that of Mr. Alexanders occurs once again. This

    modest relief will not cause Defendants any undue burden. Plaintiffs respectfully

    request that the Court reject Defendants request for sanctions, and GRANT

    Case 2:08-cv-03515-DDP -SH Document 150 Filed 05/11/11 Page 8 of 9 Page ID #:3605

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    Plaintiffs request for notice to have the opportunity to prevent irreparable harm to

    class members if Defendants practices continue.

    DATED: May 11, 2011 ACLU FOUNDATION OF SOUTHERN

    CALIFORNIADISABILITY RIGHTS LEGAL CENTER

    DISABILITY RIGHTS CALIFORNIA

    WINSTON & STRAWN, LLP

    By: /s/ Jessica G. PriceJESSICA G. PRICE

    Attorney for Plaintiffs

    Case 2:08-cv-03515-DDP -SH Document 150 Filed 05/11/11 Page 9 of 9 Page ID #:3606