1_secretary_emmanuel_esguerra visayas shipping conference 2016
TRANSCRIPT
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Philippine Macroeconomic Outlook,
Transport Directions, and Regional
Developments
Emmanuel F. Esguerra
Socioeconomic Planning Secretary
PISFA and Portcalls Shipping ConferenceCebu City
28 April 2016
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Outline of the Presentation
I. Macroeconomic Trends
II. Near-term Growth Outlook and Risks
III. Transport DirectionsIV. Regional Developments
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Macroeconomic Performance
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-10
00
10
20
!0
"0
#0
60
$0
80
6-yr %o&ing a&erage 62' 2010-201# a&e
Average growth in 2010-2015 is the highest 6-yearaverage growth since the mid-1!0s.
Source( ND! "ta## calculations
1!1-1!6"1!2-1!!"
1!#-1!$
2010-2015
$
in '%eal &'P growth (6-year moving average)
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1))0-1))) 2000-200) 2010-201#00
10
20
!0
"0
#0
60
$0
Agriculture Industry
Ser&ices
Supply Side
1))0-1))) 2000-200) 2010-201#-20
-1000
10
20
!0
"0
#0
60
$0
80
*et e+ports In&est%ent
,o&ern%ent Consu%ption
Demand Side
*nvestment and industry are increasingly+ecoming ma,or drivers o &'P growth
28'
"#'
62'
28'
"#'
62'A&e
groth
Structural transformation taking place
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Fourth /uarter F
201 2015 201 2015
Suly side
Agriculture "2 -0! 16 02Industry
)1 68 $) 60o .anufacturing $$ 66 8! #$Ser&ices #6 $" #) 6$
'emand side
Pri&ate consu%ption #0 6" #" 62,o&ern%ent consu%ption )" 1$" 1$ )"Capital For%ation !0 1!# #" 1!6 o Fi+ed capitalfor%ation 80 22# 68 1"0/+ports 128 $1 11! ##I%ports )) 1!! 8$ 11)
&%3SS '34ES*P%3'7 6.6 6.# 6.1 5.$Source: Philippine Statistics Authority (PSA)
&rowth o &'P +y omonent (8)
%ecent erormance indicates that the economy issteadily growing desite the initial slowdown
Favorable Macroeconomic Trends
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Source( Philippine Statistics Authority
ur &ibrant econo%y is producing %ore and better obsUnemployment and Underemployment
rates (8)
Employment Generated 2000- Jan 2016
(‘000)
*otes(a 3he F4 201" 5FS esti%ate is the a&erage of April 7uly and ct rounds e+cluding 5eyte datab 3he F4 201# 5FS esti%ates is the a&erage of the 7an to ct 201# rounds e+cluding 5eyte datac F4 201# e%ploy%ent generation esti%ate is the a&erage of April 7uly and ct e+cluding 5eyte datad 7anuary 2016 e%ploy%ent generation esti%ate e+cludes the pro&ince of 5eyte1))$-200#( Adoption of population proection bench%ar9 is based on the results of the 1))# Census2006-current( Adoption of population proection bench%ar9 based on the results of the 2000 Census
2010160
1$0
180
1)0
200
210
220
##
60
6#
$0
$#
188
1)!
200
1)!
18"18#
1)$
$"
$0$0$1
66
6!
#8
7nderemloyment (8)
7nemloyment (8)
7nderemloyment %ate 7nemloyment %ate
Em2loyment &enerated (9000)
:age and Salary :or;er (8 in 5otalEm2loyment)
Em2loyment &enerated:age and Salary :or;ers (8 in 5otal Em2loyment)
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0.0
1.0
2.0
#.0
.0
5.0
6.0
ore *n
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%&
Our stronger fiscal position has been recogni/ed, earning an
investment-grade status from ma0or #R$s for the first time in *+1' Modest fscal defcit; Declining Public debt & interest
payments; Increasing reliance on domestic fnancing' Result: resilient fsal position
!isal side:
FiscalPosition
*ational ,o&ern%ent '
Share of e+penditures allocated to interest pay%ents
>$00
>200
!00
800
1!00
1800
Fiscal Position e&enue /Gort 3a+ /Gort
*ational go&:t outstanding debt >' of ,=P
00
#0
100
1#0
200
2#0
!00
!#0
1!)
00
200
"00
600
800
1000
6"6 6#6 6#28!6
)!)$21
#$6$##
8"#
!#" !"" !"816"
612$)
"2"2"#
1##
=o%estic Foreign00
100
200
!00
"00
#00
600
$00
800
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"ear-term )ro'th Outlook and Risks
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The Philippines is epected to remain one of the fastest
gro'ing economies in $sia
&'P &rowth o Selected Asian Economies>F4201# F42016f H F4201$f
Source( I.F-D/%(
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The vibrant vie' on the Philippine econom( is also shared b(
the private sector%
Source: arious sources! as o" #$ April %#'
#onsensus Forecast, Real )DP gro'th 2in 34
*+5 *+6 !D) *.& *.%
)arcla+s ,., -
iti ,.$ *.&
itch rating *.& *.&
Goldman "achs *.& - /") ,.0 ,.0
IM *.& *.(
Metro1ank Research *.2 -
Mood+3s *.& *.&
Nomura *., -
"tandard and 4oor3s *.& *.2
"tandard hartered )ank ,.5 ,.0
6N"!4 *.2 -
7) *.$ *.(
Median 6.0 6.0
Mean 6.0 6.0
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201" 201# 2016>3 201$>3 2018 >30
1
2
!
"
#
6
$
8
)
61#8
68
66$0
$680
eal ,=P ,roth ate >in '
actual 5o-end target high-end target
Outlook and Targets for *+5-*+7
1 Assu%ptions adopted by the =e&elop%ent =
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Epected Drivers of )ro'th
Demand side
/ousehold consumption8 remittance in#lows9 strong consumer con#idence9 low
in#lation9 low interest rates
Government spending8 e:pansion o# social protection programs ;i.e. T9 private
construction
:ports o# services8 good prospects #or )4M and tourism
Supply side
?ower petroleum prices
)usiness 4rocess Management ;)4M= #ueling growth in the real estate9 renting9
and 1usiness activities sector
onstruction and in#rastructure development
International and domestic tourism
7holesale and retail trade
Manu#acturing resurgence
1#
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ragile growth in @apan
"lowdown in large emerging economies9 particularl+ hina
!s+nchronous monetar+ policies in maAor developed
economies
Geopolitical tensions in the Middle ast9 e:tended period o#low oil prices
Maritime dispute in the 7est 4hilippine "ea
Risks to )ro'th
Eternal
Domestic
Natural haBards including the current l Nino phenomenon
4ossi1le ?a Nina in the second semester o# (&%* Disruptions in the peace process
Dela+s in in#rastructure and reconstruction proAects
?ogistics 1ottlenecks
!nd thin power reserves ;potential impact o# l Nino on h+dropower=
16
8e remain vigilant and 'ell- positioned against the do'nside risks to
gro'th
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Transport Directions in the Medium Term
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&rowth-enhanced Cscal sace has allowed ma,orinvestments in inrastructure with sending on
inrastructure more than triling...
Source( =epart%ent of
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Source: omprehensie & Integrated In"rastructure Program (IIP) : PhP* +%*,n (as o"
otal *nrastructure*nvestment +y Sector (201#-
2016 and +eyond)
Dul; o which are slated or transortation@ social@and energy inrastructures..
o 10 Agencies with the ?argest*nvestment
%euirements in the **P
*" 18
3ther Pu+lic *nrastructure" 8
:ater %esources" 18
Energy" 1$8
Social *nrastructure" 208
ransortation" #8
%an; >ame oAgency
oPro,ects
*nvestmentost
(in DillionPhP)
1 =PDB !2! 226)!#
2 =3C #88 1!)$$6
! =/ 2$# 1!2$06
" =B !) #0!$1
# =ep/d $ !10$$
6 PAFSA. 2#8 2!"8$
$
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hese ro,ects are unded mostly +y the nationalgovernment
thers Source *ot Indicated 12'
Pri&ate Sector 2$'
,o&ern%ent 61'
omrehensive and *ntegrated *nrastructure Program (**P)@ +y Funding Sourotal *nrastructure *nvestment o PhP!.2! trillion"
earsH 201#-2016 and Deyond
Source: omprehensie & Integrated In"rastructure Program (IIP) : PhP* +%*,n (as o"
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comlemented +y rivate investments in
u+lic inrastructure.Status o" ### #ro$ets (as o" 01 %pril 2016)
Source( PPP Center
Pro,ects +y Status>o. o
Pro,ectsAmount(P=P +n)
Pro,ects 7nder *mlementation
Contract Aarded 12 1)6#!
ther proects under I%ple%entation 2 106$!
PPP Pieline
Proects under Procure%ent 1# #$)$6
For Appro&al of ele&ant ,o&ern%ent
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9nderpinned b( stronger links bet'een !nvestment
Programming and :udgeting
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Multimodal Transport
' Multimodal Transport ramework is vital in
ensuring that multimodal transport s+stems
are developed as seamless networks
servicing all nationall+ strategic important
corridors9 and implemented in a timel+
manner.
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Recent Efforts for Transport S(stems Development
Program;Stud( Focus $rea"urve+ on Mindanao ?ogisticsIn#rastructure Network ;"M?IN=
?ogistics In#rastructure "+stem in Mindanao
Department o# Tourism ;DOT=- Departmento# 4u1lic 7orks and /ighwa+s ;D47/=onvergence 4rogram ;onvergence
4rogram=
?ogistics In#rastructure providing road accesstoC#rom tourist destination areas and othertransport in#rastructures such as ports and
airports
Master 4lan on /igh "tandard /ighwa+;/"/= Network Development
Road network and routes #or /"/ within thesphere o# (&&-km radius #rom Metro Manila andselect corridors in Davao to meet #uture tra##icdemand.
Data ollection "urve+ on Disaster-Resilient eeder 4orts and ?ogisticsNetwork
Disaster-resilient network o# #eeder ports toensure a secure and smooth logistics even intime o# disaster
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Multimodal Transport Frame'ork' $SE$" Frame'ork $greement on
Multimodal Transport
The agreement recogniBes the need todevelop an economic and e##icient
multimodal transport services to e:pand
trade 1etween mem1er states and third
countries.
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*+* *+.
!nternational
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Road Roll-on;Roll-off Terminal S(stem> Reduction in
the domestic cost of logistics
Sample#ase;Route
#osts8;O RRTS
#osts8ith RRTS
3 #ostSavings
)atangas-alapanRoute
Goods8 )eer 4h4 2&9$&& 4h4 %29&&& ,5F
Manila-e1u RouteGoods8 Dr+ Goods 4h4 ,&9&&& 4h4 $&9&&& (&F
am1oanga it+-)ato9 e1u RouteGoods8 !ssortedish
4h4 2(9&&& 4h4 (292*& (5F
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Regional Developments> #entral ?isa(as
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*+@ #entral ?isa(as Economic Situationer
' entral Visa+as is e:pected to per#orm 1etter in (&%,
despite concerns o# #alling e:ports due to weak glo1al
trade and the un#avora1le impact o# the l NiHo on
agriculture.
' O# the ten indicators 1eing monitored with availa1le data9
eight showed 1etter per#ormances. These include visitor
arrivals9 construction activities9 power consumption9 retail
trade9 )OI-registered investments9 ITC)4M investments9emplo+ment9 and prices.
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Ma0or Developments in the shipping industr(>
' 4roviding ($C5 customs services to address port
congestion.
' The #easi1ilit+ stud+ #or the new and 1igger
e1u International 4ort is currentl+ 1eing
reviewed 1+ the DOT #or su1mission to ND!
#or ICND! )oard approval.
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#entral ?isa(as Ongoing;Planned Transport Pro0ects, *+5
Pro,ect itle ?ocation ost PhP
Funding
Source Status.actan-CebuInternational Airport*e Passenger
3er%inal
5apu-lapuCity Cebu
1$#
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Pro,ect itle ?ocation ost PhPFundingSource Status
&R'R' #ort improements
Central Spine Proect Cebu and
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Pro,ect itle ?ocation ost PhPFundingSource Status
.etro Cebu 3ransport
.aster Plan
na na =A 3 is being
LnaliJed by =3CInter-City ail Syste% Cebu 2$
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Region ?!! Ma0or Transport Pro0ects
Pro,ect Agency
3utut Province
Pro,ect
ost(PhP Dn)
Status
San Carlos-=u%aguete oad* riental
=PDBConstructioni%pro&e%ent of126$) 9% of road
*egrosriental
21"
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Region ?!! Ma0or Transport Pro0ects
Pro,ect Agency
3utut ProvincePro,ectost
(PhP Dn)Status
5oay Interioroads
=PDB ehabilitation of $88# 9% road
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Philippine Macroeconomic Pro0ections,
Transport Direction, and Regional Developments
Emmanuel F. EsguerraSocioeconomic Planning Secretary
PISFA and Portcalls Shipping ConferenceCebu City
28 April 2016