1. The Olympic Games, ___ in 776 B. C.,

didn’t include women until 1912. 　

A. first playing B. to be first played

C. first played D. to be

playing

考点点拨

2. What’s the language ___ in

Germany? A. speaking B.

spoken C. be spoken D.

to speak

3. 从上面看 , 体育场好像一个鸟巢。 　____ from the top, the stadium looks

like a bird nest.

A. Seeing B. Seen

4. 从太空看 , 宇航员看不到长城。 ____ from the space, the astronaut

can not discover the Great Wall.

A. Seeing B. Seen

Difference between the Present Participle

and the Past Participle

_____for a long time, the book looks old.

由于用了很长时间，这本书看上去很旧 .

______ the book, I find it useful.

在使用的过程中，我发现这本书很有用 .

________ at her, he jumped with joy.

_______at by her, he jumped with joy.

Used

Using

Looking

Looked

3._____ black and blue, the lady couldn’t move. A. Beaten B. Beating

C. To be beaten D. To beat4. ____ everywhere, the wolves had no where ____

themselves. A. Hunting, hiding B. To hunt, to hide

C. Hunted, hiding D. Hunted, to hide5. The ____ morning, the father came into the

lonely house , ____ by his naughty boy.

A. following; following B. followed; followed

C. following; followed D. followed; following

6. ___ better attention, the vegetables could have

grown better with the sun shining brightly in the

sky and ___ them light.

A. Giving; given B. Given; given

C. Giving; giving D. Given; giving

8. When __, the museum will be open to the public next year.

A. completed B. completing C. being completed D. to be completed

9.When _____ her father, the girl burst into

crying.

A. asking of B. asked abut

C. being asked D. asked

10.The man kept silent in the room unless _____.

A. spoken B. speaking

C. to speak D. spoken to

11.If ___ ill, I’ll stay home _____ a good rest.

A. to fall; taking B. fall; to taking

C. falling; taking D. falling; take

1. I like reading the novels ______

(write ) by Zhang Ailing.

2. The girl ______ (write) a letter in the

study is my cousin.

3.There is something wrong with my car

and I have to get it _______ (repair).

written

writing

repaired

Filling in the blanks.

4. I want the doors of my new house

______ (paint) white.

5. There was a ________ (surprise) look

on his face.

6. He was ______ (excite) at the good

news.

7. The story was so ______ (move) that

he was ______ (move) to tears.

painted

surprised

excited

moving

moved

Enjoy some beautiful sentences

_______ (move) by what I said, she stood there for a moment. 感我此言良久 ( 白居易 琵琶行 ) _______ the talent by the heaven, I will employ it! (give) 天生我材必有用 ( 李白 将进酒 ) _______ at dawn from a misty dream, I read, a year late, news from home . (wake) 远梦归侵晓， 家书到隔年 ( 杜牧 旅宿 ) When ________ under a pine-tree, "My teacher," the pupil answered, " went for herbs”. (question) 松下问童子， 言师采药去。 ( 贾岛 寻隐者不遇 )

Moved

Given

waken

questioned

2. Answer keys for Ex. 2 on page 20:Write down the phrases:1.search for 2. take up 3. sweep up4.press down 5. carry up

Suggested answers for the sentences:

1. search for 2. carried up 3. press down4. sweep up 5.take up

Wanted: good workers for space

Many people need to be________of the job opportunities on space stations, which _________ need space cooks, cleaners, teachers, and computer engineers. You can be _____ trained with one-year space course and then be ready to enjoy the benefits of working in space. People are _______ at first but soon feel better as families are encouraged to come. For health reasons, only one stay of three years is allowed. So any ______ experience working in space for this length of time means you cannot apply. Many people ______ to stay longer but the _____ between illness and length of stay on a space station is too strong. It is sad but the rules cannot be ___ for anyone.

remindedconstantly swiftlypressunsettled previous bent link constant remind unsettle previous bend press swiftly link

Using LanguageUsing Language

Complete the phrases with prepositions

from the passage First Impressions :

1. __ the earth

2. __ the future

3. __ no time

4. _____ the ground

5. __ bending and pressing down

in

in

above

by

on

6. __ all directions

7. __ a computer screen

8. ____ _____ the floor

in

on

fromunder

I have seen amazing things.

Modern Inventions of the 31st Century Only to be seen on the Space Station

communication

Waste Disposal

Manufacturing

invention

thoughtpad manufacturing robots

Use the information from the reading passage to fill in this poster for the Space Station.

a waste machine

advantages

1

2

disadvantages

None

efficient

Environmentally friendly

Thoughts must be clear or messages may be mixed up

1 no waste2 no pollution3 no environmental damage

1 disposes of all waste2 turns them into three grades of useful material

People must live on a space station to monitor the robots

Discussion

• In pairs discuss the advantages and

disadvantages of living on a space

station. For example: would you like

to live and work in one? What

would you do with your spare time?

Prepare to report to the class.

Let me consider. 让我仔细想想。I am considering the purchase of car.

我在考虑买一辆车。We must consider giving it a try.

我们应当考虑试一试。We should consider what to do next.

我们应当考虑一下怎么办。

2. You place the metal band over your head, clear your mind, press the sending button, think your message and the next instant it’s sent.

instant 在这里是名词，意思是“顷刻，刹那”。如：

I‘ll be back in an instant. 我马上就回来。

I don't like to drink instant coffee. 我不喜欢喝速溶咖啡。

3. A giant machine, always greedy for

more, swallows all the waste available.

greedy adj 贪婪的 He looked at the shop window with

greedy eyes.  他用贪婪的眼光看着商店的橱窗。

The greedy little boy ate all the candy

at the party.  那个贪吃的小男孩把宴会上所有的糖果都吃光了。