2011외교백서
TRANSCRIPT
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2005 38.6 39.4 78.10.8
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2007 80.9 69.8 150.7 11.1
2008 97.5 83.4 180.9 14.1
2009 41.9 57.9 99.816
2010 77.6 98.9 176.521.3
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9) (Alan Garcia Prez) 11 14-16 . 11 15 , FTA . , , , , .
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2) 8) APEC 11 13 (2010. 11. 11, )
2 24-25 1983 27 , 2010 1 4 14-15
(Miguel Juan
3
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, (MINUSTAH) . , (Bruno Stagno) (1.17-20), (Hugo Martinez) (1.18-20), (Hctor Lacognata) (1.2023), (Moreno Charme) (4.28-29), (Patricia Espinoza) (7.6-7), (Rene Castro) (9.15-18) .
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3) (2009.12.2, ) , 7 (2.3, ), (7.15, ), (7.19, ), (9.14, ), 3 (9.20, ) 2 (12.3, ) .
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. (KSP), MOU , SICA . SICA 5 FTA , (CABEI) .
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100
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1. 1) 2010 2 10 (Mahmoud Abbas) , . .
3
102
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103
. , . (2010.2.10, )
. , . (2010.6.10, )
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.
4) 2010 8 11-14 (Teodoro Obiang Nguema Mbasogo) 8 12 . , . 2020 Agenda2020 , Agenda2020 . , . (2010.8.12, )
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, . DR DR .
3) 2010 6 8-11 (Shimon Peres) 6 10 , , , . 1962 , .
5) 2010 10 24-26 (Ali Ben Bongo Ondimba) 10 25 . ,
3
104
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105
. (Emerging Gabon) , (2010.10.25, )
. (Mohammed bin Zayed Al Nahyan) (UAE) 2010 5 25-28 . 5 25 . . 30 (2010.5.24, )
.
.
2. 1) 2010 3 1-4 (John Dramani Mahama) 3 3 . 3 2 , . 2010 5 23-26 (Morgan Richard Tsvangirai) 5 24 . , , . (2010.3.2, )
2009 12 UAE . 2010 10 7-9 (Kgalema Motlanthe) 10 8 . APR 1400 3 . (Dipuo Peters) . (2010.10.8, ) UAE (2010.5.25, )
,
3
106
2011
107
2) 2010 6 23-26 (Micha Ondo Bile) 6 23 . (2010.6.23, )
. (Knowledge Sharing Program) . 2010 7 18-19 , 7 19 (Abdellatif Mazouz) . , . , , (FTA) . (2010.7.19, ) 15 (2010.7.17, )
3 . 2010 8 22-26 (Henry Odein Ajumogobia)
(2010.8.23, )
8 23 . 30
, . , , , . 2010 7 17 -(Khalid bin Mohammed Al-Gosaibi) 15 . , . - , -
3) 2010 7 6-13 - (Al-Baghdadi Ali Al-Mahmoudi) (Mahmoud Gebril) . 30 , . 30 , .
3
108
2011
109
2010 9 29 -10 1 3 (Goodluck Jonathan) 50 , 30 , (Arcmohammed Namadi Sambo) (2010. 9.30, )
2) 3 3 2010 10-12 8(, , , , , , , ) . , , , , .3 (2010.11.1, )
.
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3) 7 7 (7th Forum for Korea-Middle East Cooperation) 7 (2010.12.1, )
3. 1) 3 3 2010 5 18-24 . 4(, , , ) . , , . . 5,000 .3 (2010.5.20, )
- 2010 12 1 . , , 36 , G20 , , , , , , . , , 170 .
4) 2 2 (2nd Korea-Africa Forum) (AU: African Union) 2010 12 2 . , AU
3
110
2011
111
AU (Multilateral Cooperation Sub-Committee) 15 25 . 2009 , , 3 (2010.12.23, )
5
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.
5) 3 (Trilateral Policy Dialogue on Africa) 2010 12 23 , , . 3 3 (KAF), (FOCAC), (TICAD) 3 , .
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3
112
2011
113
. , , , 8 2010 , , 9 , 8 . APEC - (ABAC: APEC Business Advisory Council) G20 APEC , , , , . G20 , , , , G20 . 2010 APEC , . APEC ( 40%, GDP 55%, 46%) APEC (64%) APEC , .
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2) (ASEM) 2009 11 2010 10 (NESA: Northeast and South Asia) , EU 8 ASEM , 9 6-7 . 2010 10 4-5 8 (ASEM: AsiaEurope Meeting) 16, 27 3 3 EU ASEAN , , . -
3
114
2011
115
3) ASEAN / ASEAN+3( / EAS )2010 ASEAN, ASEAN+3( ) EAS . 10 29-30 13 ASEAN , 13 ASEAN+3 , 5 EAS . 13 ASEAN ASEAN (Strategic Partnership) . ASEAN - (Mekong-ROK Foreign Ministers Meeting) , ASEAN (IAI: Initiative for ASEAN Integration) . 13 ASEAN+3 2 (EAVG ) . (CMIM), ASEAN+3 (APTERR) ASEAN+3 . , 5 EAS EAS , EAS 5 (Ha Noi Declaration) . G20 , .
.
5) (ACD)(ACD: Asia Cooperation Dialogue) , , , , 2000 9 , , , , ASEAN, , , 31 . 2010 11 8-9 : , , 9 ACD . (connectivity) , (HLSG: High Level Study Group) ACD .
6) (CICA)1)3 (CICA: Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia) 2010 6 7-8 1 . , CICA . CICA CICA OSCE , -OSCE . 2010 5 CICA (SOC: Senior Officials Committee) (SWG: Special Working Group) , , . CICA 4 (, , , ) 26 IT , 9 6-10 CICA 1) (CICA: Conference on Interaction and Confidence-Building Measures in Asia) 1992 10 . 23, ( ). 1993 2006 2 . 2010 2 .
4) ASEAN (ARF)ASEAN (ARF: ASEAN Regional Forum) 1994 . 2010 7 23 17 ARF ARF , , , . , . , , , , ARF (ARF Vision Statement) (Hanoi Plan of Action) ARF
3
116
2011
117
CICA (CBMs: Confidence-Building Measures) . CICA CICA , CICA , IT .
7) (BSEC) 2011 1 1 (BSEC: Organization of Black Sea Economic Cooperation) (SDP: Sectoral Dialogue Partner) . , , . BSEC , . 1992 6 25 . , , , , , , , , , , , 12, 35 , 3 .
Diplomatic White Paper
4.
2011
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FTA
120 127 146 150 155 179
2
3
4
5
6
4
120
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122
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123
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4
124
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10 (2003-2012) , . ESCAP .
3) (WEF: World Economic Forum) ( ) , . 2,500 . 2010 1 27-31 : , , (Improving the State of the World: Rethink, Redesign, Rebuild) , G20 . G20 (Special Address) 11 G20 . 21 , (Harper) , (Zapatero) , (Zuma) , (Calderon) , (Dung) . 2010 40 . G20 .
2) (UNESCAP) (UNESCAP: UN Economic and Social Commission for Aisa and the Pacific) 62 . 66 UNESCAP (MDGs) 2010 5 . 1991 47 , , , 10 , 600 . . , . , (APCICT) , 2012 2
3. 2008 .
4
126
2011
127
G20 (2008.11.15) (Standstill) . 2009 1 , WTO . G20 WTO . WTO , , 2010 2(6, 11) , OECD, UNCTAD G20 2(6, 11) . 2010 20 (, , ) , , , 14 . 14 4 6 . WTO , () 2011 2 24 .
2
FTA
1. (FTA : Free Trade Agreement) . 2003 FTA , FTA . FTA , 2009 , , EFTA, ASEAN 4, 15 FTA . 2010 , FTA . , EU FTA , FTA , FTA FTA . , 2010 12 FTA 3 FTA , 2010 10 EU FTA 2011 7 1 . 2010 1 FTA 2010 8 FTA . FTA , FTA
4
128
2011
129
, FTA , FTA . , FTA , FTA , FTA .
, FTA . 2010 6 26 FTA . 2010 10 26() 11 8-10() 2 FTA . . 2010 11 11 G20
2. FTA 1) FTA FTA 2006 2 3 , 2006 6 1 2007 3 10 . 2007 4 2 , 2007 6 30 , , . 2007 6 30 , . FTA 2007 9 7 17 FTA . 17 . 2008 10 8 FTA 18 , 2009 4 22 , . , (USITC) 2007 9 FTA . 2008 FTA . 2010 (6.26, 11.11) FTA FTA
. 2010 11 30-12 3 ( ) , (Agreed Elements) . 2010 12 17-20() . 2011 , . FTA . win-win . FTA , , ASEAN EU . , , . FTA , , . 2007 4 30 11 , FTA 10 4.6, 20.0 , 10 GDP 6.0%( 80), GDP 2.9% . , 2007 7 11 ,
4
130
2011
131
FTA 15.2 .
EU FTA , . 2010 10 25 EU FTA . 11 26-12 6 3 , . EU , EU FTA EU FTA . EU FTA 2011 7 1 .
2) FTA EUEU 2 (2009 ) . EU FTA 2007 5 6 EU . 2007 5 1 8 2009 7 13 . 2009 10 15 (Catherine Ashton) EU FTA . EU 2010 10 6 , (SteEU ven Vanackere) EU() (Karel De Gucht) EU FTA . EU FTA . EU EU 5 100% , EU 5 97% . EU FTA , , , . EU FTA -- FTA . , 2 EU FTA EU . EU(5.3%) (3.5%) (2009 ) , (10%), TV (14%), ( EU FTA (2010.10.06, )
3) CEPA FTA , 2006 3 (CEPA: Comprehensive Economic Partnership Agreement) . 12 3 2009 8 7 (Anand Sharma) CEPA . CEPA 2009 8 26 CEPA . 2009 11 6 CEPA , 2010 1 1 CEPA . CEPA . 85% . 93%, 90% . . . FTA , CEPA . . WTO
12-17%)
4
132
2011
133
DDA . , , , , , . 1 , , , , 13 . CEPA 2010 1 1 1 43%, 37% . 171 , 49% 58 . CEPA ( ) CEPA 2011 1 1 . 11 5 4 8% . CEPA BRICs FTA . 2009 , CEPA 10 17, 14 . , CEPA . , .
2. FTA 1) FTA 2007 3 FTA 2010 5 . FTA 7 , FTA , . WTO 5 , . , FTA 1 2010 9 . 1 FTA . FTA , . , FTA .
2) FTA 2003 12 2004 11 6 FTA , . 2008 4 12 FTA . 2008 2 , 2009 2 , . 2010 5 29 . 9 16 1 (NTB) FTA
4
134
2011
135
. 2 . FTA . FTA . FTA , . FTA FTA .
3. FTA1) FTA FTA , 2008 11 FTA . 5 , 2 , 3 2010 8 30 (Martin Perez) FTA . 2010 11 15 , . FTA . 100% 10 . , , , , . , . . EU FTA , , FTA FTA . , , . . FTA (2010.11.15, )
3) FTA 2009 10 10 2 3 2010 1 5 1 FTA . 1 2012 , 6(2003-2009) 3 . 2010 9 1-3 2 FTA , , , 2010 12 1-3 3 , 3 FTA , . 2011 2010 , . 3 FTA . 3 , 3 FTA .
4
136
2011
137
. 5 7% . FTA FTA FTA . , , , , . FTA .
3) FTA 2008 5 6% . , 3 ( 4,600 ) 5 ( 2,300 GDP) . . FTA . FTA , . FTA 2008 11 APEC FTA . 2009 3 8 FTA FTA . 2009 12 1 FTA , 2010 3, 6, 10 3 , 5 9 . , (TBT), , , , , , , , , , 12 , (SPS), , , , 10 . 2010 9 12 . , .
2) FTA , FTA . FTA 2007 FTA , 2008 4 , 2008 10 12 . 2009 3 FTA , 2009 5, 8, 11 . 2010 3 5 4 5 , 8, 10, 11 . , (TBT), (SPS), , , , , , . . FTA , .
4) FTA FTA (2008.62009.5) FTA . 2010 3 19 (Zafer alayan) , FTA .
4
138
2011
139
2010 4 7 . 72 , , , , FTA .
, . 2010 GCC FTA GCC (feasibility study) FTA . 2010 GCC , , FTA . 2010 6 GCC 2010 7 15 . 70% GCC , GCC FTA .
5) FTA , , , FTA , , . 2006 12 FTA . 2007 2008 , 2008 . 2009 1 . 2009 3 3 FTA , 2009 6, 9, 12 . 2010 5 4 , , , , . 7 FTA .
7) FTA 2009 5 4 FTA . 2009 8, 9 2010 4 3 2010 8 . , , FTA . , FTA .
8) FTA 2010 6 , FTA , 2010 10 . , , , , 2011 . FTA , . , FTA .
6) GCC FTA (GCC: Gulf Cooperation Council) , , UAE, , , . 2008 7 GCC FTA 1 , 2009 2 (2009 3, 7) . ,
4
140
2011
141
9) FTA . ASEAN FTA ASEAN , 2007 1 WTO , MFN FTA , ASEAN FTA FTA . 2009 10 FTA 2009 12 , 2010 3 22 . FTA 2010 6() 10() . FTA 2011 FTA .
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6. FTA 5. APEC 1989 APEC , (FTAAP: Free Trade Area of the Asia Pacific) . FTAAP . 2004 2 APEC (ABAC: APEC Business Advisory Council) (Bogor Goal)1)
1) FTA FTA FTA. 2003 2 2004 4 1 , 2010 6 . FTA 2003 16 2010 72 4 . , 5 29 , 11 42 . , (copper) . FTA ( : , %)
FTAAP .
2006 APEC FTAAP . 2007 9 FTAAP (REI Report) . 2008 FTAAP 1) (Bogor Goal) 1994 2 APEC APEC 2010, 2020 .
2003 2010
517 2,947 (470.0)
1,058 4,221 (299.0)
1,575 7,168 (355.1)
-541 -1,274 (-135.5)
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4
142
2011
143
FTA 2010 7 (FTC: Free Trade Commission) . 2010 7 () FTA 6 , FTA . FTA , 6 .
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1,090 3,522 (223.1)
1,818 5,699 (213.5)
2,908 9,221 (217.1)
-728 -2,177 (-199.0)
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7,407 15,244 (105.8)
5,318 7,850 (47.6)
12,725 23,094 (81.5)
2,089 7,394 (253.9)
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4
144
2011
145
. 2007 6 1 , 2009 5 1 2009 9 1 . 3 2004 11 ASEAN ASEAN ASEAN . , 2009 2 27 2 , 2010 1 1 ASEAN 10 ASEAN . ASEAN FTA ASEAN 2006 321 2010 532 66% , , 297 441 48% . , 2006 618 2010 973 57% 2006 5 ASEAN 2 . ASEAN FTA ASEN ASEN ( : , %)
, 2010 8 ASEAN () ASEAN FTA , . , ASEAN FTA ASEAN , 2011 3 ASEAN FTA () .
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32,066 53,195 (65.9)
29,743 44,098 (48.3)
61,809 97,293 (57.4)
2,323 9,097 (291.6)
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4
146
2011
147
3
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4
148
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2) 75 (energy.mofat.go.kr) , 10 . 8 2010 CD 1,000 .
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4
150
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(COP18 : the 18th Conference of the Parties to the United Nations Framework Convention on Climate Change) . (GGGI) . Climate Change, the New Economy .
2. 1) Post-2012 2007 12 13 (COP13) (Bali Action Plan) 2008-2012 ( Post-2012 ) . 2009 5 , 2010 5 . , .
4
152
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153
2010 11 29-12 10 (Cancun Agreement) , .
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154
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. 2010 10 10 (Nagoya Protocol) . , (IUCN) 5 (2012.10) , 2011 10 , 2015 7 (UNEP: United Nations Environment Programme), (UNCSD: UN Commission on Sustainable Development), (UNESCAP: UN Economic and Social Commission for Asia and the Pacific), (GEF: Global Environment Facility), (ADB: Asian Development Bank) .
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156
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1,900 1,700 1,500 1,300 1, 100 900 700 500 300 100 -100
1,500 1,200 900 600 300 2001 810 0.7 2002 442 2.5 2003 522 0.5 2004 596 11.7 2005 672 0.7 2006 334 0.4 2007 364 3.9 2008 389 3.3 2009 538 1.6 2010 616 4.1 -
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. 2018
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4
162
2011
163
800 600 400 200 2001 593 7.8 2002 475 14.0 2003 502 5.4 2004 557 22.6 2005 612 18.8 2006 584 21.1 2007 470 9.9 2008 460 14.2 2009 370 19.3 2010 422 20.8
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600 500 400 300 200 100 2001 218 1.0 2002 163 0.9 2003 113 0.5 2004 195 3.2 2005 265 2.2 2006 390 2.9 2007 460 8.0 2008 376 6.4 2009 347 4.2 2010 369 3.4
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3. , , . , (JPO: Junior Professional Officer) , (NCRE: National Competitive Recruitment Examination) , , . 1991 17 139 , 2010 12 51 353 . 2010 , (UNICEF), (UNDP) (UNV) 3 (Job Fair for Career Opportunities in the UN System) 2010 6 7 , 2010 6 9 . 100 1,800( 1,100, 700) . , (UNDP) LEAD , (UNICEF) . 1996 5 (JPO) 2011 15 . UNDP LEAD(Leadership Development) Program : UNDP 20 P-3
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(JPO) 12 , 1996 2010 73 JPO UN, WFP, WHO, UNDP, UNV, UNEP, UNICEF, UNIFEM, UNCDF, ILO 2010 , JPO 58 48
(NCRE) ( ) 1992 2010 13 , 58 , 38 2010 12 1 , , , , , , , , / 124
(www.UNrecruit.go.kr) ,
5
202
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4. (PKO) (PKO: Peacekeeping Operations) 2010 9 5 2 5 , 3 78 . 10 , 116 PKO 31 . 1993 250 () 17 , (UNIFIL) 359 (MINUSTAH) 240 11 645 . 2010 2 , . 2010 12 1 , . . 2010 (PKO) . 1 PKO , , PKO . PKO , 2010 2-3 PKO , 2010 12 . 30 , 2 (2010.8)
60 . PKO () (UNMOGIP) (UNMIL) (UNAMA) (UNMIS) (UNMIN) (UNIFIL) 10 1 / 1 1 6 / 1 4 359 5 5 (UNAMID) (UNMIT) (UNOCI) (MINURSO) (MINUSTAH) 2 4 2 2 240 2 645(2010 12 645 , 31)
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, NATO
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204
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205
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(CD: Community of Democracies), (APDP: Asia-Pacific Democracy Partnership), (BDF: Bali Democracy Forum), (PDG: Partnership for Democratic Governance) . 2000 (CD) ( 17) , 2002 2 . 2010 7 2-4 10 2 , . 2010 6 (W/G on Regional Cooperation) , 10 1 . 2010 12 9 3 (BDF) , . , , , . 2008 10 1 (APDP) , , 2010 8 . (PDG) (Steering Group Meeting) (2008-2010 30) .CD(Community of Democracies): BDF(Bali Democracy Forum): 2000 2008 2008 12 ,
2) 2010 65 3 , , . , . , . 2005 , 2010 (5) (1) . , 2008 . , ( ), . (no action motion) , . .
3) , .
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PDG(Partnership for Democratic Governance): , 2007
5
206
2011
207
4) , , , , , , . 2010 3 15 54 (: ), , . UN Women 2010 11 UN Women (2010-2013 ) . (UNICEF: United Nations Childrens Fund) 2010 UNICEF 7 UNICEF . 2010 9 3 , . 2010 4 26-27 (UNHCR: UN High Commissioner for Refugees) (SubRegional Roundtable on Alternatives to Detention of Asylum-seekers and Refugees) . 2010 10 4-8 (UNHCR) . (Alliance of Civilizations) . 2010 5 3 , , .
6. 1) WMD (WMD) (NPT: Nonproliferation Treaty) . 2010 5 2010 NPT 2000 10 . 2010 NPT , , 9.19 . 2010 4 , . , , 2012 . 2012 , , . NPT 6 E3+3( + ) . .2010 (2010.4.13, )
5
208
2011
209
. (2009.4.5) (2009.4.13) . (2009.5.25) P5+2( , 1718 ) 1874 (2009.6.12) . P5+2 . 1718 1874 1718(06. 14) 10. (UNRCA) 7 , , NSG, MTCR, AG WMD 1718 ( , , WMD ) (cooperative action) (op. 8(f)) WMD (op. 8(d)) 1874(09.6. 12) (all arms and related materiel) (op.9) ( ) (op. 10) , (op. 11)
2010 IAEA . IAEA IAEA MNA , MNA . (CWC: Chemical Weapons Convention) 2) , , , , 2012 . (OPCW: Organization for the Prohibition of Chemical Weapons) 3) (5 16-20, ), OPCW (4 12-14, ) 2(2011 5-2013 5) OPCW OPCW . (BWC: Biological Weapons Convention) 4) 2010 . , 8 BWC , 12 BWC G20 . 2011 7 , BWC .
WMD (op. 18)
2010 6 1929 . 1929 , . 1929 2010 9 8 . 2010 12 E3+3 14 , . (MNA: Multilateral Nuclear Assurance) 2010 3 LEU -IAEA 2010 12 IAEA IAEA . MNA , 2009 LEU
2) , , (Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production, Stockpiling and Use of Chemical Weapons and on their Destruction). 3) CWC 8 , 1997 5 . OPCW CWC , . 4) () , (Convention on the Prohibition of the Development, Production and Stockpiling of Bacteriological (Biological) and Toxin Weapons and on Their Destruction).
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2) WMD , 2009 5 26 (PSI: Proliferation Security Initiative) . 2010 9 (Pacific Protector 10) , 10 PSI Eastern Endeavor PSI . 1 2010 11 PSI (OEG) WMD PSI .PSI (16) (16) (53) , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , , ,