제48호

2019. 6.

2018

앞서가며 미래를 준비하는 조직은 4차 산업혁명 기술을 융합한 정책마련에 몰두

하고 있습니다. 4차 산업혁명을 이루는 핵심 기술인 인공지능(AI)은 과거 인간의

지식과 직감에 의존하던 판단을 대신해 의사결정에 깊이 관여하고 있습니다.

이러한 AI의 핵심은 정확한 데이터 관리이며 데이터의 기본은 통계입니다.

현재 정부는 정확하고 일관성 있는 통계를 바탕으로 정책의 방향을 설정합니다.

이러한 이유로 통계의 품질은 정책의 성공 여부를 결정하는 중요한 요인입니다.

병무청은 이러한 데이터의 가치를 알기에 신뢰할 수 있는 통계 생산을 위해 노력

해왔고 지난 1972년 이후 매년 병무행정 데이터를 통계연보에 담아 국민에게

공개하고 있습니다.

이번에 발간하는 「2018 병무통계연보」는 병역판정검사, 현역입영, 사회복무요원

및 산업기능요원 복무 현황 등 총 190여종의 행정통계를 담았습니다. 또한 「한눈에

보는 주요 병무통계」를 확대하여 가독성을 높이고 시계열분석을 통한 「시대를 보는

통계」를 신설 하였습니다. 이 책자가 국민들의 병무행정에 대한 이해를 돕고 더

나은 병역이행 시스템 마련을 위한 연구 자료로 활용될 수 있기를 기대합니다.

데이터는 거짓말을 하지 않습니다. 명명백백하게 현재의 병무행정을 오롯이

투영하는 병무통계연보처럼 앞으로도 병무청은 기본과 원칙에 충실하며 반칙과

특권 없는 병역이행 문화를 선도하도록 하겠습니다.

2019년 6월

병무청장 >>

1. 발간연혁

◦ 1972년 : ‘병무통계연보’ 창간호 발간 ◦ 2001년 ∼ 2009년 : ‘병무연보(Ⅰ), (Ⅱ)’ 구분 발간 ◦ 2010년 ∼ 2012년 : ‘병무통계(Ⅰ), (Ⅱ)’ 구분 발간 ◦ 2013년 : ‘병무통계연보’로 명칭 변경(제42호 2012년도분) ◦ 2016년 : 국가통계 승인번호 변경 : 2016. 8. 28. / 제144001호

* 기존 국가통계 승인일자/번호 : 1996. 3. 20. / 제14401호

2. 본 병무통계연보는 병무행정 수행 상 이루어진 각종 통계를 2018. 12. 31.현재 기준으로

아래와 같이 작성하였음

◦ 병무통계연보(Ⅰ)：병역판정검사 현황, 현역병 입영 현황, 사회복무요원 현황, 산업지원인력 현황, 면제자 현황, 일반 현황, 기타 현황, 부록으로 구성

◦ 병무통계연보(Ⅱ)：병력동원 ․ 예비군 자원관리 현황(Ⅲ급 비밀)3. 본 통계표의 종류와 양식은 2018년 발행한 제47호 병무통계를 인용하였으며 일부 통계표

양식 개정이 있음

4. 통계표의 자료는 병무청 각 국 ․ 실 및 소속기관에서 수집된 통계에 의하였으며 각 표마다 좌측 상단에는 자료의 제공처를, 우측 상단에는 통계작성 기준일자를 명기하였음

5. 본 병무통계는 병무청 홈페이지(http://www.mma.go.kr)에서도 내려 받으실 수 있음

◦ www.mma.go.kr >> 병무청소개 >> 사이버홍보관 >> e-book코너6. 본 통계표의 단위는 별도 명시가 없는 한 최하단위로 하였으며, 수록된 숫자와 비율은

반올림으로 인하여 합계의 수치와 내용의 합계가 일치하지 않을 수 있음

◦ 사용된 부호는 ‘△’ : 감소, ‘-’(0포함) : 해당 숫자 없음7. 통계표 중 과거 자료와 일치하지 않는 숫자 등은 이번 연보에서 정정한 것임

8. “한 눈에 보는 주요 병무통계”는 2018. 12. 31.현재 병역의무자 주민등록주소지 기준

17개 광역시도로 분류·작성하였으며, 세부 통계는 소속기관 자원관리 기준으로 작성하여

지역별 합계의 수치와 소속기관 세부통계 수치가 일치하지 않을 수 있음

9. 본 병무통계의 내용 또는 배부 등에 관하여 상세히 알고자 하는 사항이나 의문이 있을 경우에는

해당 통계표에 표시되어 있는 자료출처 부서나 병무청 규제개혁법무담당관실(☎ 042-481-2903)로

문의해주시기 바람

【한 눈에 보는 주요 병무통계】 ········································ 1

제1장 병역판정검사 현황 ·············································· 15

제1절 자원관리 현황 ··········································································· 17

1-1-1. 병역자원 관리 현황 ·······················································································19

1-1-2. 자원 현황(도표) - 총 자원, 청별 ····································································20

1-1-3. 병역준비역 등 자원 현황 - 청별 ····································································21

1-1-4. 병역준비역 편입대상자(2001년생) 조사 현황 - 청별 ·····································22

1-1-5. 2019년 병역판정검사 대상자 조사 현황 - 청별 ·············································23

제2절 병역판정검사 현황 ···································································· 25

1-2-1. 병역판정검사 현황(도표) - 역종별, 학력별, 신체등급별, 신체중량 지수별 ·······27

1-2-2. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 청별(종합) ·······················································29

1-2-3. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 청별(19세) ······················································30

1-2-4. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 청별(20세 이상) ··············································31

1-2-5. 병역판정검사 현황 - 역종별, 청별(종합) ························································32

1-2-6. 병역판정검사 현황 - 역종별, 청별(19세) ·······················································34

1-2-7. 병역판정검사 현황 - 역종별, 청별(20세 이상) ···············································36

1-2-8. 병역판정검사 현황 - 보충역 사유별, 청별(종합) ·············································38

1-2-9. 병역판정검사 현황 - 보충역 사유별, 청별(19세) ············································40

1-2-10. 병역판정검사 현황 -보충역 사유별, 청별(20세 이상) ··································42

1-2-11. 병역판정검사 현황 - 신분결함 전시근로역, 청별(종합) ·································44

1-2-12. 병역판정검사 현황 - 신분결함 전시근로역, 청별(19세) ································45

1-2-13. 병역판정검사 현황 - 신분결함 전시근로역, 청별(20세 이상) ························46

1-2-14. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(종합) ·······························47

1-2-15. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(19세) ······························48

1-2-16. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(20세 이상) ·······················49

1-2-17. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(서울) ·······························50

1-2-18. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(부산) ·······························51

1-2-19. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(대구·경북) ·······················52

1-2-20. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(경인) ·······························53

1-2-21. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(광주·전남) ·······················54

1-2-22. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(대전·충남) ·······················55

1-2-23. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(강원) ·······························56

1-2-24. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(충북) ·······························57

1-2-25. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(전북) ·······························58

1-2-26. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(경남) ·······························59

1-2-27. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(제주) ·······························60

1-2-28. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(인천) ·······························61

1-2-29. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(경기북부) ·························62

1-2-30. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(강원영동) ·························63

1-2-31. 병역판정검사 현황 - 신체등급별, 청별(종합) ···············································64

1-2-32. 병역판정검사 현황 - 신체등급별, 청별(19세) ··············································66

1-2-33. 병역판정검사 현황 - 신체등급별, 청별(20세 이상) ······································68

1-2-34. 병역판정검사 현황 - 불합격자(5,6,7급) 병류별, 청별(종합) ·························70

1-2-35. 병역판정검사 현황 - 불합격자(5급) 병류별, 청별 ········································71

1-2-36. 병역판정검사 현황 - 불합격자(6급) 병류별, 청별 ········································72

1-2-37. 병역판정검사 현황 - 불합격자(7급) 병류별, 청별 ········································73

1-2-38. 병역판정검사 현황 - 신장 분포별, 청별 ·······················································74

1-2-39. 병역판정검사 현황 - 체중 분포별, 청별 ·······················································76

1-2-40. 병역판정검사 현황 - 혈액형 분포별, 청별 ···················································78

1-2-41. 병역판정검사 현황 - 신체중량 지수(BMI)별, 청별 ·······································80

1-2-42. 청별 잠복결핵검사 실적 현황 ······································································81

제3절 병역판정검사 종결 현황 ··························································· 83

1-3-1. 병역판정검사 종결 현황 - 미수검사유별, 연령별 ············································84

1-3-2. 병역판정검사 종결 현황 - 수검 후 변동 ·························································86

2018 병무통계연보(Ⅰ)

제4절 중앙신체검사 현황 ···································································· 89

1-4-1. 중앙신체검사 현황 - 의뢰사유별 ···································································91

1-4-2. 중앙신체검사 현황 - 병류별(종합) ································································92

1-4-3. 중앙신체검사 현황 - 병류별(병역판정검사자) ················································93

1-4-4. 중앙신체검사 현황 - 병류별(병역처분변경원출원자) ······································94

1-4-5. 중앙신체검사 현황 - 병류별(귀가자) ·····························································95

제5절 병역처분변경원 처리 현황 ······················································· 97

1-5-1. 병역처분변경원 처리 현황 - 청별 ··································································99

1-5-2. 사회복무요원 병역처분변경자 처리 현황 - 청별 ··········································100

1-5-3. 예비역 병역처분변경자 처리 현황 - 청별, 역종별 ········································101

제6절 특별사법경찰 현황 ·································································· 103

1-6-1. 특별사법경찰 병역면탈 적발 현황 - 면탈유형별, 청별 ··································105

1-6-2. 특별사법경찰 병역면탈 적발 현황 - 형사처분내역별, 청별 ···························106

제2장 현역병 입영 현황 ·············································· 107

제1절 현역병 입영 현황 ··································································· 109

2-1-1. 현역병 입영 현황(도표) - 부대별, 연령별 ····················································111

2-1-2. 현역병 입영 현황(도표) - 학력별, 청별 ························································112

2-1-3. 현역병 입영현황 - 청별 ··············································································113

2-1-4. 현역병 입영 현황 - 부대별 ·········································································114

2-1-5. 현역병 입영 현황 – 학력별, 연령별, 신체등급별 ···········································1152-1-6. 현역병 입영 귀가자 현황(도표) - 부대별, 병류별 ·········································116

2-1-7. 현역병 입영 귀가자 현황 - 병류별, 부대별 ··················································117

2-1-8. 현역병 입영 귀가자 현황 - 병류별, 청별 ······················································118

2-1-9. 현역병 입영 귀가자 현황 - 신체등급별, 학력별, 재신체검사 결과 ·················119

2-1-10. 현역병 입영 귀가자 현황 - 병류별, 치유기간별 ··········································120

제2절 상근예비역 입영 현황 ···························································· 121

2-2-1. 상근예비역 입영 현황(도표) - 학력별, 청별 ·················································123

2-2-2. 상근예비역 입영 현황 - 청별 ······································································124

제3절 모집병 입영 현황 ··································································· 127

2-3-1. 모집병 입영 현황(도표) - 군별, 연령별 ························································129

2-3-2. 모집병 입영 현황(도표) - 학력별, 신체등급별 ··············································130

2-3-3. 모집병 입영 현황 - 군별, 연령별, 학력별, 신체등급별 ··································131

2-3-4. 육군 모집병 입영 현황 - 청별 ·····································································132

2-3-5. 해군 모집병 입영 현황 - 청별 ·····································································133

2-3-6. 해병대 모집병 입영 현황 - 청별 ··································································134

2-3-7. 공군 모집병 입영 현황 - 청별 ·····································································135

2-3-8. 카투사 지원 및 선발 현황 - 월별 ·································································136

제4절 군의관, 법무관 입영 현황 ····················································· 137

2-4-1. 군의·법무관 입영 현황(도표) - 연도별 ························································139

2-4-2. 군의관 입영 현황 - 연도별 ·········································································140

2-4-3. 법무관 입영 현황 - 연도별 ·········································································141

제5절 현역복무단축 처리 등 현황 ··················································· 143

2-5-1. 가사사유 처분변경 및 현역복무단축 처리 현황 - 사유별, 청별 ······················145

2018 병무통계연보(Ⅰ)

제3장 사회복무요원 현황 ············································ 147

제1절 사회복무요원 소집자원 현황 ················································· 149

3-1-1. 사회복무요원 소집자원 현황(도표) - 학력별, 연차별 ····································151

3-1-2. 사회복무요원 소집자원 현황 - 학력별, 청별 ················································152

3-1-3. 사회복무요원 소집자원 현황 - 연차별, 청별 ················································153

3-1-4. 사회복무요원 소집자원 증감 현황 - 청별 ·····················································154

3-1-5. 사회복무요원 소집자원 현황 - 연도별 ························································156

3-1-6. 사회복무요원 연말자원(20세 이상자) 현황 - 연차별 ···································157

3-1-7. 전시근로역 처분 현황(보충역) - 사유별, 청별 ··············································158

3-1-8. 전시근로역 처분 현황(보충역) - 학력별, 청별 ··············································159

제2절 사회복무요원 소집 현황 ························································ 161

3-2-1. 사회복무요원 소집 현황(도표) - 형태별, 청별 ··············································163

3-2-2. 사회복무요원 소집 현황 - 청별 ···································································164

3-2-3. 사회복무요원 소집 현황 - 학력별, 청별 ·······················································165

3-2-4. 사회복무요원 소집 현황 - 연령별, 학력별, 신체등급별 ·································166

3-2-5. 사회복무요원 소집 현황 - 연도별 ································································167

3-2-6. 사회복무요원 소집 귀가자 현황 - 병류별, 치유기간별, 신체등급별 ···············168

제3절 사회복무요원 복무 현황 ························································ 169

3-3-1. 사회복무요원 등 복무 현황 - 복무분야별, 청별 ············································171

3-3-2. 사회복무요원 소집해제 및 복무단축자 현황 - 연도별 ···································174

3-3-3. 사회복무요원 교육 현황 - 청별 ··································································175

제4장 산업지원인력 현황 ············································ 177

제1절 배정 및 편입 현황 ································································· 179

4-1-1. 산업지원인력 배정·편입 현황 ·····································································181

4-1-2. 산업지원인력 편입 현황 - 연도별, 청별 ·······················································182

4-1-3. 산업지원인력 분야별, 학력별 편입 현황 - 누계 ············································183

4-1-4. 산업지원인력 분야별, 학력별 편입 현황 - 당해연도 ·····································184

4-1-5. 공중보건의사 등 편입 현황 ·········································································185

제2절 산업지원인력 복무 등 현황 ··················································· 187

4-2-1. 산업지원인력 현황 - 연도별, 분야별 ···························································189

4-2-2. 산업지원인력 현황 - 연도별, 복무만료자, 편입취소자 ··································190

4-2-3. 산업지원인력 편입취소자 처리 현황 - 사유별, 연도별 ··································192

4-2-4. 산업지원인력 편입, 복무만료 현황 등 - 누계 ···············································193

4-2-5. 산업지원인력 업체, 관리자원 현황 - 청별 ···················································194

4-2-6. 병역지정업체 등 현황 - 연도별 ··································································195

4-2-7. 산업지원인력 군사교육소집 현황 - 연도별, 청별 ········································196

제5장 면제자 현황 ······················································· 197

제1절 면제자 관리 현황 ··································································· 199

5-1-1. 면제자 관리 현황(도표) - 역종별, 연령별 ····················································201

5-1-2. 전시근로역 관리 현황 - 연령별, 청별 ··························································202

5-1-3. 전시근로역(출원포함) 처분현황 - 당해연도, 사유별 , 청별 ···························203

5-1-4. 병역면제자 관리 현황 - 연령별, 청별 ··························································204

5-1-5. 병역면제자(출원포함) 처분현황 - 당해연도, 사유별, 청별 ····························205

2018 병무통계연보(Ⅰ)

제6장 일반 현황 ··························································· 207

제1절 병무청 조직·예산 ···································································· 209

6-1-1. 병무청 조직 연혁 ························································································211

6-1-2. 병무청 세출예산 현황 ·················································································227

제2절 병무청 공무원 정원 ································································ 229

6-2-1. 병무청 총정원표 ·························································································230

6-2-2. 정원 변동 현황 ···························································································235

6-2-3. 직원 현황(도표) - 직급별, 근무연수별 ·························································248

6-2-4. 직원 현황(도표) - 학력별, 연령별 ·······························································249

6-2-5. 병무청 직급별 공무원 정원 및 현원 현황 ······················································250

6-2-6. 병무청 직원 현황 - 근무연수별 ···································································252

6-2-7. 병무청 직원 현황 - 학력별 ·········································································253

6-2-8. 병무청 직원 현황 - 연령별 ·········································································254

제3절 병무청 법무 현황 ··································································· 255

6-3-1. 병무청 소관 법령 목록 ················································································257

6-3-2. 훈령ㆍ예규 목록 ·························································································258

6-3-3. 행정소송 및 행정심판 접수처리 현황 ···························································263

제4절 병무청 교육훈련 현황 ···························································· 265

6-4-1. 병무연수원 교육 현황(도표) - 총괄, 청별 ····················································267

6-4-2. 기본교육 현황 - 직급별, 청별 ·····································································268

6-4-3. 기본교육 현황 - 연령별, 청별 ·····································································269

6-4-4. 병무행정 전문교육 현황 - 직급별, 청별 ·······················································270

6-4-5. 병무행정 전문교육 현황 - 연령별, 청별 ·······················································271

6-4-6. 직무전문지식교육 현황 - 직급별, 청별 ························································272

6-4-7. 직무전문지식교육 현황 - 연령별, 청별 ························································273

6-4-8. 역량강화교육 현황 - 직급별, 청별 ······························································274

6-4-9. 역량강화교육 현황 - 연령별, 청별 ······························································275

6-4-10. 병무행정 정보화교육 현황 - 직급별, 청별 ·················································276

6-4-11. 병무행정 정보화교육 현황 - 연령별, 청별 ·················································277

6-4-12. 병무행정 이러닝교육 현황 - 직급별, 청별 ·················································278

6-4-13. 병무행정 이러닝교육 현황 - 연령별, 청별 ·················································279

제5절 인사·시설·감사 현황 ······························································· 281

6-5-1. 직원 승진 현황(최근 3년) - 직급별 ·····························································283

6-5-2. 직원 전보 현황 ···························································································284

6-5-3. 직원포상 현황 - 훈격별 ··············································································285

6-5-4. 시설 현황 - 청별 ························································································286

6-5-5. 청사수급관리(취득) 현황 ·············································································290

6-5-6. 감사실적 현황 - 종합(부분)감사 ··································································291

6-5-7. 감사실적 현황 - 기강감사 ···········································································294

제7장 기타 현황 ··························································· 295

제1절 공직자 등의 병역사항 공개 현황 ·········································· 297

7-1-1. 공직자 등의 병역사항 공개 현황 ··································································299

제2절 병적증명서 발급 현황 ···························································· 301

7-2-1. 병적증명서 발급현황 - 총괄, 청별 ······························································303

2018 병무통계연보(Ⅰ)

제3절 병역명문가 선정 현황 ···························································· 305

7-3-1. 병역명문가 선정 현황 - 청별, 연도별 ··························································307

7-3-2. 병역명문가 우대시설 현황 - 유형별, 조건별 ················································308

제4절 병역의무 자원이행 입영자 현황 ············································ 309

7-4-1. 병역의무 자원이행 입영자 현황 - 연도별, 사유별 ········································311

제5절 병역의무자 국외여행 현황 ····················································· 313

7-5-1. 병역의무자 국외여행 허가 현황 - 국가별, 연도별 ········································315

7-5-2. 병역의무자 국외여행 허가 현황 - 목적별, 연도별 ········································316

제6절 병역의무부과 통지서 발송 현황 ············································ 317

7-6-1. 병역의무부과 통지서 우편발송 현황 - 분야별, 월별 ·····································319

7-6-2. 병역의무부과 통지서 E-mail 발송 현황 - 분야별, 월별 ·······························320

제7절 병적 별도관리 대상자 현황 ··················································· 321

7-7-1. 병적 별도관리대상자 현황 - 자원구분별 ······················································323

7-7-2. 병적 별도관리대상자 현황 - 청별 ································································324

7-7-3. 병적 별도관리대상자 현역입영 현황 - 연령별 ··············································325

제8절 민원 등 처리 현황 ································································· 327

7-8-1. 민원서류(법정민원)처리 현황(도표) - 연도별, 청별 ······································328

7-8-2. 민원서류 처리 현황 - 총괄 ·········································································329

7-8-3. 법정민원 접수 및 처리 현황 - 청별 ·····························································330

7-8-4. 국민신문고 민원처리 현황 - 청별 ································································332

7-8-5. 민원사무처리 목록 ·····················································································333

7-8-6. 병무행정 서비스 만족도 조사 ·····································································336

7-8-7. 전자문서 처리 현황 ····················································································337

7-8-8. 홈페이지 이용 및 민원처리 현황 ··································································338

7-8-9. 유관기관 간 자료공유 현황 ·········································································339

7-8-10. 전산장비 현황 ··························································································341

7-8-11. 전산프로그램 관리 현황 ············································································342

부 록 ············································································· 343

1. 병무청 임무/기능 ································································································345

2. 병무청 미션/비전/핵심전략 ·················································································346

3. 병무청 기구 ········································································································348

4. 주요행사 일지 ·····································································································352

5. 제도개선 사항 ·····································································································390

6. 홍보사항(2018년도) ···························································································394

7. 인사사항 ············································································································410

8. 대외기관 수상․인증 현황 ······················································································413

연령별 병역이행 로드맵

병역처분기준표

소속기관별 관할구역

지역별 병역판정검사 현황

지역별 BMI, 혈액형 현황

연도별 병역판정검사 병역처분 현황

징집병·모집병 현황

모집병 군별 현황

지역별 사회복무요원 복무자 현황

지역별 산업지원인력 현황

시대를 보는 주요 병무통계

01

02

03

04

05

06

07

08

09

10

11

한눈에 보는 주요 병무통계

- 3 -

병역준비역

편입

병역판정검사

징·소집 복무

예비군 복무

▶ 병역의무이행별 복무기간

병역의무 기간연장(전시 등)

육군, 해병대 : 21개월 *18개월로 단계적 단축, 2018.10.1. 전역자부터 2주 단위 1일씩 단축

해군 : 23개월 *20개월로 단계적 단축, 2018.10.1. 전역자부터 2주 단위 1일씩 단축

공군 : 24개월 *22개월로 단계적 단축, 2018.10.1. 전역자부터 2주 단위 1일씩 단축

사회복무요원 : 24개월 *21개월로 단계적 단축, 2018.10.1. 소집해제자부터 2주 단위 1일씩 단축

산업기능요원(보충역 대상) : 26개월*23개월로 단계적 단축, 2018.10.1. 복무만료자부터 2주 단위 1일씩 단축

산업기능요원(현역입영 대상), 예술·체육요원 : 34개월공중보건의사, 공익법무관, 병역판정검사전담의사, 공중방역수의사, 전문연구요원 : 36개월

병역의무 발생

병역판정검사

징·소집 입영

(19세~37세 까지)

예비군 편성

병력동원(훈련)소집

현역모집병 지원 가능

병역판정검사 후 병역처분 종류

현역, 보충역, 전시근로역, 병역면제,

재신체검사대상

병역의무이행별 복무기간

병 : 8년차 까지

간부 : 정년연령 시 까지

연령별 병역이행 로드맵01

18세

19세

19~40세

20~40세

45세

- 4 -

소요시간 : 약 3~4시간 (오전 08:00, 오후 13:00 시작)

병역처분기준표02

▶ 병역판정검사 순서

▶ 병역처분 기준

※ 고퇴이하 1~3급자 중 현역병 입영을 희망하는 경우 현역병입영 대상으로 처분(병역판정검사일로부터 30일 이내 희망자)

※ 학력사유(고퇴이하) 보충역 처분 받은 사람으로서 학력이 변동(검정고시 포함)되는 경우 변동되는 해의 병역처분기준에 따라 병역처분 변경

(병역법 제65조 제 10항 관련)

병역판정검사 대상 등록(사진 등록) 및 신상명세서 작성

심리검사

기본검사 : 임상병리검사 > 방사선 촬영 > 혈압측정 > 신장체중 측정 > 시력 측정

각 과별 신체검사

신체등급판정

적성분류

병역처분

안과, 내과, 이비인후과, 일반·흉부·신경외과, 정형·성형외과,

신경·정신건강의학과, 피부·비뇨의학과, 영상의학과, 치과

신체등급

학력1급 2급 3급 4급 5급 6급 7급

대학현역병입영대상자

보충역

전시근로역

(전시근로소집에

의한 군사지원)

병역면제

(군복무면제)

재신체검사

(2년 이내 확정

처분)

고졸

고퇴보충역

(희망 시 현역병입영 대상자)중졸

중학중퇴이하

- 5 -

소속기관별 관할구역 03

▶ 특별지방행정기관

▶ 부속기관

기관명 주소

사 회 복 무 연 수 센 터 충북 보은군 장안면 장안로328-33

중 앙 신 체 검 사 소 대구광역시 동구 첨복로10

병 무 민 원 상 담 소 대전광역시 서구 청사로189

(춘천, 원주, 홍천, 횡성, 영월, 철원, 화천, 양구, 인제, 평창, 정성)

(강릉, 동해, 태백, 속초, 삼척, 고성, 양양)

(충청북도)

(대구광역시, 경상북도)

(광주광역시, 전라남도)

(전라북도)

(대전광역시, 세종특별자치시, 충청남도)

(부산광역시, 울산광역시)

(경상남도)

(제주특별자치도)

- 6 -

범 례

지역별 병역판정검사 대상자 현황04

시/도인원

소계 19세 20세 이상

계 457,713 337,790 119,923

서울 100,298 58,252 42,046

부산 24,454 19,955 4,499

대구 20,378 17,151 3,227

인천 23,524 18,547 4,977

광주 12,902 11,610 1,292

대전 12,610 10,435 2,175

울산 10,001 8,168 1,833

세종 1,978 1,637 341

경기 110,298 87,749 22,549

강원 12,253 10,178 2,075

충북 12,390 10,444 1,946

충남 16,345 13,511 2,834

전북 15,069 12,568 2,501

전남 15,959 12,633 3,326

경북 24,940 17,057 7,883

경남 32,173 23,062 9,111

제주 12,141 4,833 7,308

■ 19세

■ 20세 이상

(단위:명)

총계

457,713

337,790

119,923

58,252 42,046

18,547 4,977

87,749 22,549

10,444 1,946

17,057 7,883

10,435 2,175

1,637 341

13,511 2,834

12,568 2,501

17,151 3,227

8,168 1,833

19,955 4,499 23,062

9,111

11,610 1,292

12,633 3,326

4,833 7,308

10,178 2,075

- 7 -

지역별 BMI, 혈액형 현황05

■ 정상 과체중 저체중 비만

(단위 : %)

(단위 : %)

A ■ B O AB

시도 계 서울 부산 대구 인천 광주 대전 울산 세종 경기 강원 충북 충남 전북 전남 경북 경남 제주

저체중 22.0 21.6 21.3 21.1 22.9 23.3 22.5 20.6 23.0 22.5 22.6 22.9 21.5 21.9 22.5 20.8 21.6 18.6

정상 46.8 48.0 47.3 46.2 45.8 47.1 47.5 47.5 48.5 46.5 45.7 46.4 45.7 47.5 46.3 46.4 47.2 45.9

과체중 21.5 21.3 21.9 22.9 21.3 20.3 20.4 22.4 20.2 21.4 21.1 20.9 22.1 21.1 21.7 22.2 21.8 23.9

비만 9.5 9.0 9.2 9.6 9.9 9.3 9.5 9.4 8.3 9.4 10.6 9.8 10.6 9.3 9.4 10.5 9.3 11.6

기타 0.1 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.1 0.2 0.1 0.1 0.1 0.0 0.0 0.1 0.0 0.2 0.1 0.0

시도 계 서울 부산 대구 인천 광주 대전 울산 세종 경기 강원 충북 충남 전북 전남 경북 경남 제주

A 34.5 34.7 34.4 33.2 34.1 38.6 35.4 34.3 35.6 34.8 31.7 33.6 34.7 35.6 37.7 33.2 35.6 30.0

B 26.9 26.9 27.6 27.7 27.3 24.1 27.1 27.7 26.8 26.9 29.6 27.8 27.3 26.2 25.4 28.0 25.8 32.4

O 26.7 26.8 26.7 27.7 27.5 25.3 26.3 26.6 26.0 26.8 28.5 27.3 26.6 26.5 24.8 27.3 27.1 26.3

AB 11.4 11.6 11.3 11.4 11.1 12.0 11.2 11.4 11.6 11.4 10.3 11.3 11.4 11.6 12.0 11.5 11.5 11.4

※RH- 혈액형(0.5%)

▶ 지역별 BMI 현황

▶ 지역별 혈액형 현황

60

50

40

30

20

10

0

40

30

20

10

0

서울 부산 대구 인천 광주 대전 울산 세종 경기 강원 충북 충남 전북 전남 경북 경남 제주

서울 부산 대구 인천 광주 대전 울산 세종 경기 강원 충북 충남 전북 전남 경북 경남 제주

- 8 -

연도별 병역판정검사 병역처분 현황06

구분 2009년 2010년 2011년 2012년 2013년 2014년 2015년 2016년 2017년 2018년

계 324,818 347,249 365,052 361,202 364,148 363,827 350,828 339,716 323,800 315,698

현역 291,094 316,210 333,847 329,751 333,227 328,974 304,473 281,222 264,297 253,936

보충역 22,018 18,900 17,962 18,681 18,064 19,752 31,597 42,704 43,202 43,732

전시근로역 6,709 5,894 6,226 6,134 5,938 6,999 7,213 7,753 7,729 9,031

병역면제 942 1,009 877 879 871 960 1,045 1,036 1,041 1,126

재검대상 4,055 5,236 6,140 5,757 6,048 7,142 6,500 7,001 7,531 7,873

- 9 -

범 례

징집병·모집병 현황07

시/도인원

소계 징집병 모집병

계 222,517 101,733 120,784

서울 36,538 18,866 17,672

부산 14,067 5,995 8,072

대구 11,619 4,491 7,128

인천 12,702 6,533 6,169

광주 7,766 3,459 4,307

대전 6,658 3,219 3,439

울산 6,170 2,196 3,974

세종 1,027 498 529

경기 56,921 27,312 29,609

강원 6,888 3,280 3,608

충북 7,209 3,005 4,204

충남 8,823 4,167 4,656

전북 8,245 3,734 4,511

전남 8,498 3,557 4,941

경북 11,337 4,426 6,911

경남 15,142 5,564 9,578

제주 2,907 1,431 1,476

■ 징집병

■ 모집병

(단위:명)

총계

222,517

120,784

101,733

6,533 6,169 18,866 17,672

3,280 3,608

27,312 29,609

498 529

4,167 4,656 3,219 3,439

3,734 4,511

4,491 7,128

2,196 3,974

3,459 4,307

5,564 9,578 5,995 8,072

3,557 4,941

1,431 1,476

3,005 4,204 4,426 6,911

- 10 -

범 례

모집병 군별 현황08

시/도인원

소계 육군 해군 해병대 공군

계 120,784 84,433 8,050 11,380 16,921

서울 17,672 12,166 753 1,170 3,583

부산 8,072 5,026 1,133 876 1,037

대구 7,128 4,809 457 686 1,176

인천 6,169 4,719 264 503 683

광주 4,307 2,945 161 378 823

대전 3,439 2,481 163 301 494

울산 3,974 2,775 341 476 382

세종 529 372 38 43 76

경기 29,609 22,015 1,261 2,344 3,989

강원 3,608 2,868 143 315 282

충북 4,204 2,985 154 512 553

충남 4,656 3,491 220 424 521

전북 4,511 3,290 193 405 623

전남 4,941 3,441 342 541 617

경북 6,911 4,550 476 1,027 858

경남 9,578 5,492 1,873 1,094 1,119

제주 1,476 1,008 78 285 105

■ 육군

■ 해군

■ 해병대

■ 공군

(단위:명)

총계

120,784

8,050

11,380

16,921 84,433

4,719 264 503 683

12,166 753 1,170 3,583

22,015 1,261 2,344 3,989

3,491 220 424 521

372 38 43 76

2,985 154 512 553

2,481 163 301 494

3,290 193 405 623

2,945 161 378 823

3,441 342 541 617

1,008 78 285 105

5,492 1,873 1,094 1,119

5,026 1,133 876 1,037

4,809 457 686 1,176

2,775 341 476 382

4,550 476 1,027 858

2,868 143 315 282

- 11 -

지역별 사회복무요원 복무자 현황09

시/도 인원

계 57,675

서울 12,396

부산 3,087

대구 2,542

인천 3,393

광주 1,882

대전 1,576

울산 1,306

세종 220

경기 14,413

강원 1,659

충북 1,803

충남 2,054

전북 2,238

전남 2,154

경북 2,836

경남 3,316

제주 800

(단위:명)

3,393

12,396 1,659

14,413

220

2,054

1,576

1,803

2,836

2,238

1,882

2,154

800

3,316

2,542

1,306

3,087

- 12 -

범 례

지역별 산업지원인력 현황10

시/도

인원

소계산업기능요 원

전문연구요 원

승선근무예비역

계 39,835 28,789 7,881 3,165

서울 5,452 1,846 3,095 511

부산 4,109 1,416 98 2,595

대구 1,713 1,584 129

인천 1,994 1,887 107

광주 1,119 891 228

대전 1,999 505 1,494

울산 791 420 348 23

세종 135 112 23

경기 10,832 9,206 1,626

강원 417 366 51

충북 1,584 1,508 76

충남 2,296 2,245 51

전북 958 907 51

전남 696 655 7 34

경북 2,555 2,186 367 2

경남 3,107 2,982 125

제주 78 73 5

■ 산업기능요원

■ 전문연구요원

■ 승선근무예비역

(단위:명)

총계

39,835

7,881

3,165

28,789

부산

전남

1,887 107

1,846 3,095 511366 51

9,206 1,626

112 23

2,245 51

505 1,494

907 51

1,584 129

2,982 125 891 228

73 5

655 7 34

1,416 98 2,595

420 348 23

1,508 76 2,186 367 2

- 13 -

2018년

2009년

1999년

137 이하 138~140 141~145 146~150 151~155 156~160 161~165 166~170 171~175 176~180 181~185 186~190 191~195 196~200 200 이상

40%

30%

20%

10%

0%

11 시대를 보는 주요 병무통계

➊ 시대별 신장 현황

➋ 시대별 체중 현황

구간137 이하

138~140

141~145

146~150

151~155

156~160

161~165

166~170

171~175

176~180

181~185

186~190

191~195

196~200

200 이상

2018년 13 3 9 61 495 3,749 23,890 74,501 106,434 73,758 26,549 5,240 613 70 6

2009년 8 0 6 46 326 2,853 19,621 67,725 107,373 78,578 29,888 5,812 612 57 14

1999년 25 10 27 89 747 6,189 36,248 104,598 137,023 84,138 26,162 4,285 402 28 2

구간37

이하38~40

41~45

46~50

51~55

56~60

61~65

66~70

71~75

76~80

81~85

86~90

91~95

96~100

101이상

2018년 71 231 2,641 10,796 25,854 41,054 49,434 47,960 40,138 29,407 20,959 14,812 10,102 6,980 14,952

2009년 17 96 1,247 7,908 26,004 47,946 58,845 54,632 40,778 27,225 17,279 11,049 7,301 4,630 7,962

1999년 62 142 1,981 15,198 53,165 91,008 91,285 63,968 37,340 20,140 10,837 6,291 3,590 2,008 2,958

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.02% 0.16% 1.19% 7.57% 23.62% 33.75% 23.39% 8.42% 1.66% 0.19% 0.02% 0.00%

0.00% 0.00% 0.00% 0.01% 0.10% 0.91% 6.27% 21.64% 34.31% 25.11% 9.55% 1.86% 0.20% 0.02% 0.00%

0.01% 0.00% 0.01% 0.02% 0.19% 1.55% 9.06% 26.15% 34.26% 21.04% 6.54% 1.07% 0.10% 0.01% 0.00%

37 이하 38~40 41~45 46~50 51~55 56~60 61~65 66~70 71~75 76~80 81~85 86~90 91~95 96~100 101 이상

2018년 0.02% 0.07% 0.84% 3.42% 8.20% 13.02% 15.67% 15.21% 12.73% 9.32% 6.65% 4.70% 3.20% 2.21% 4.74%

2009년 0.01% 0.03% 0.40% 2.53% 8.31% 15.32% 18.81% 17.46% 13.03% 8.70% 5.52% 3.53% 2.33% 1.48% 2.54%

1999년 0.02% 0.04% 0.50% 3.80% 13.29% 22.75% 22.82% 15.99% 9.34% 5.04% 2.71% 1.57% 0.90% 0.50% 0.74%

0%

5%

10%

15%

20%

25%

(단위 : cm)

(단위 : kg)

제1장 병역판정검사 현황

제1절자원관리 현황

1-1-1. 병역자원 관리 현황 ··································19

1-1-2. 자원 현황(도표) - 총 자원, 청별 ···············20

1-1-3. 병역준비역 등 자원 현황 - 청별 ···············21

1-1-4. 병역준비역 편입대상자(2001년생)

조사 현황 - 청별 ·····································22

1-1-5. 2019년 병역판정검사 대상자

조사 현황 - 청별 ·····································23

- 19 -

1-1-1. 병역자원 관리 현황

자료출처：기획재정담당관실 2018.12.31.현재(단위：만명)

총 자 원： 773.3만 명

병력동원 대상： 662.2만 명

징·소집 대상：100.9만 명

보충역 복무자 등：10.2만 명

지역·직장예비군297.3

병역판정검사대상 등 46.5

사회복무요원5.7

현역입영대기41.9

산업기능요원2.9

전시근로소집55.0

전문연구요원0.8

사회복무소집대기10.7

예비군 추가편성309.9 공중보건의 등

0.8사관후보생 등

1.8

- 20 -

1-1-2. 자원 현황(도표) - 총 자원, 청별자료출처：병역판정검사과 2018.12.31.현재(단위：명)

총 자 원

청 별단위：천명

- 21 -

1-1-3. 병역준비역 등 자원 현황 - 청별자료출처：병역판정검사과, 현역입영과 2018.12.31.현재(단위：명)

구분

청별계

18세자(’01년생)

병역판정검사 대상자 현역입영대 상 자

(학생연기자)

군간부후보생

(의무, 법무 등)19세자

(’00년생)20세 이상

(’99년생 이전)

계1,015,326(172,599)

293,565 337,790 119,923246,314

(172,599)17,734

서 울208,854

(36,630)49,161 58,252 42,046

54,734(36,630)

4,661

부 산78,839

(13,788)24,532 28,123 6,332

18,622(13,788)

1,230

대 구 ‧ 경 북 97,912(16,464)

29,578 34,208 11,110 21,421

(16,464)1,595

경 인135,487

(24,041)39,914 45,701 11,496

34,974(24,041)

3,402

광 주 ‧ 전 남 66,274(11,703)

20,943 24,243 4,618 15,289

(11,703)1,181

대 전 ‧ 충 남 72,834(13,244)

22,831 25,583 5,350 17,527

(13,244)1,543

강 원18,540

(3,391)5,727 6,471 1,361

4,326(3,391)

655

충 북28,808

(4,689)9,223 10,444 1,946

6,713(4,689)

482

전 북35,025

(6,735)11,177 12,568 2,501

8,087(6,735)

692

경 남66,349

(9,332)20,182 23,062 9,111

13,203(9,332)

791

제 주19,501

(2,393)4,347 4,833 7,308

2,848(2,393)

165

인 천106,461

(16,991)32,174 36,971 8,975

27,985(16,991)

356

경 기 북 부70,290

(11,329)20,616 23,624 7,055

18,060(11,329)

935

강 원 영 동10,152

(1,869)3,160 3,707 714

2,525(1,869)

46

※ ( )안 인원은 ( )밖 인원에 미 포함됨.

※ 군간부후보생：학군무관후보생 + 군장학생 + 특수병과사관후보생 + 기본병과 장교

※ 2018.12.31. 기준으로 2019년도 병역준비역(18세자), 병역판정검사대상자, 현역입영대상자 등 현황임.

- 22 -

1-1-4. 병역준비역 편입대상자(2001년생) 조사 현황 - 청별자료출처：병역판정검사과 2018.12.31.현재(단위：명)

구 분 계

주민등록 전산자료가족관계등 록전산자료

재외국민명 부

소계 거주 국외이주 거주불명등록

계 293,565 292,104 290,213 1,267 624 1,392 69

서 울 49,161 48,863 47,730 911 222 294 4

부 산 24,532 24,446 24,375 38 33 79 7

대 구 ‧ 경 북 29,578 29,337 29,278 25 34 229 12

경 인 39,914 39,866 39,682 92 92 46 2

광 주 ‧ 전 남 20,943 20,852 20,807 25 20 86 5

대 전 ‧ 충 남 22,831 22,767 22,714 24 29 61 3

강 원 5,727 5,715 5,701 4 10 11 1

충 북 9,223 9,186 9,171 4 11 35 2

전 북 11,177 11,147 11,125 7 15 28 2

경 남 20,182 19,917 19,886 13 18 241 24

제 주 4,347 4,121 4,110 6 5 220 6

인 천 32,174 32,138 32,013 56 69 35 1

경 기 북 부 20,616 20,595 20,470 60 65 21 0

강 원 영 동 3,160 3,154 3,151 2 1 6 0

- 23 -

1-1-5. 2019년 병역판정검사 대상자 조사 현황 - 청별자료출처：병역판정검사과 2018.12.31.현재(단위：명)

구분

청별

병역판정검사대 상 자

('00년이전출생자)①

증가(전입 등)

②

감소병역판정검사 예 정 자(①+②-③-④)연기 예정자

③제외 예정자

④

계 457,713 6,497 116,145 22,522 325,543

서 울 100,298 632 41,806 3,439 55,685

부 산 34,455 1,194 5,832 2,911 26,906

대 구 ‧ 경 북 45,318 268 10,991 2,488 32,107

경 인 57,197 1,416 10,773 1,751 46,089

광 주 ‧ 전 남 28,861 281 4,280 1,947 22,915

대 전 ‧ 충 남 30,933 403 5,022 1,715 24,599

강 원 7,832 281 1,175 750 6,188

충 북 12,390 445 1,713 944 10,178

전 북 15,069 51 2,153 911 12,056

경 남 32,173 597 9,122 2,088 21,560

제 주 12,141 167 7,538 409 4,361

인 천 45,946 164 7,852 1,848 36,410

경 기 북 부 30,679 240 7,262 879 22,778

강 원 영 동 4,421 358 626 442 3,711

※ 2018.12.31. 기준으로 2019년도 병역판정검사 예정자 현황임.

제2절병역판정검사 현황

1-2-1. 병역판정검사 현황(도표) - 역종별, 학력별,

신체등급별, 신체중량 지수별 ···················27

1-2-2. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 청별(종합) ··29

1-2-3. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 청별(19세) ·30

1-2-4. 병역판정검사 현황

- 학력별, 청별(20세 이상) ······················31

1-2-5. 병역판정검사 현황 - 역종별, 청별(종합) ···32

1-2-6. 병역판정검사 현황 - 역종별, 청별(19세) ··34

1-2-7. 병역판정검사 현황

- 역종별, 청별(20세 이상) ·······················36

1-2-8. 병역판정검사 현황

- 보충역 사유별, 청별(종합) ····················38

1-2-9. 병역판정검사 현황

- 보충역 사유별, 청별(19세) ···················40

1-2-10. 병역판정검사 현황

-보충역 사유별, 청별(20세 이상) ··········42

1-2-11. 병역판정검사 현황

- 신분결함 전시근로역, 청별(종합) ········44

1-2-12. 병역판정검사 현황

- 신분결함 전시근로역, 청별(19세) ·······45

1-2-13. 병역판정검사 현황

- 신분결함 전시근로역, 청별(20세 이상) · 46

1-2-14. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(종합) ············47

1-2-15. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(19세) ···········48

1-2-16. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(20세 이상) ··· 49

1-2-17. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(서울) ············50

1-2-18. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(부산) ············51

1-2-19. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(대구·경북) ····52

1-2-20. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(경인) ············53

1-2-21. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(광주·전남) ····54

1-2-22. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(대전·충남) ····55

1-2-23. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(강원) ············56

1-2-24. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(충북) ············57

1-2-25. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(전북) ············58

1-2-26. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(경남) ············59

1-2-27. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(제주) ············60

1-2-28. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(인천) ············61

1-2-29. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(경기북부) ·····62

1-2-30. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 역종별, 신체등급별(강원영동) ·····63

1-2-31. 병역판정검사 현황 - 신체등급별, 청별(종합) ···························64

1-2-32. 병역판정검사 현황 - 신체등급별, 청별(19세) ··························66

1-2-33. 병역판정검사 현황 - 신체등급별, 청별(20세 이상) ··················68

1-2-34. 병역판정검사 현황 - 불합격자(5,6,7급) 병류별, 청별(종합) ·····70

1-2-35. 병역판정검사 현황 - 불합격자(5급) 병류별, 청별 ····················71

1-2-36. 병역판정검사 현황 - 불합격자(6급) 병류별, 청별 ····················72

1-2-37. 병역판정검사 현황 - 불합격자(7급) 병류별, 청별 ····················73

1-2-38. 병역판정검사 현황 - 신장 분포별, 청별 ··································74

1-2-39. 병역판정검사 현황 - 체중 분포별, 청별 ··································76

1-2-40. 병역판정검사 현황 - 혈액형 분포별, 청별 ·······························78

1-2-41. 병역판정검사 현황 - 신체중량 지수(BMI)별, 청별 ···················80

1-2-42. 청별 잠복결핵검사 실적 현황 ·················································81

※ 병역법 제11조 및 제14조에 따른 최초 병역판정검사(당해년도 19세 및 20세 이상 연기해소자 등) 결과이며, 병역판정검사 이후 질병·수형 등의 변동사유로 병역처분이 변경된 사항은 반영되지 않음

- 27 -

1-2-1. 병역판정검사 현황(도표) - 역종별, 학력별, 신체등급별, 신체중량 지수별자료출처：병역판정검사과 2018.12.31.현재(단위：%)

역 종 별

학 력 별

- 28 -

신체등급별

신체중량지수별

* 기타：외관상 명백한 질병으로 5·6급에 해당, 기본검사 일부 생략(병역판정검사규정 제26조)

- 29 -

1-2-2. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 청별(종합) 자료출처：병역판정검사과 2018.12.31.현재(단위：명)

구분수검인원

대학이상

%고졸

%고퇴

%중졸

%

중퇴이하

%

계 315,698 205,963 65.2 104,445 33.1 4,371 1.4 500 0.2 419 0.1

서울 53,837 29,537 54.9 23,436 43.5 722 1.3 85 0.2 57 0.1

부산 26,947 19,251 71.4 7,353 27.3 282 1.0 37 0.1 24 0.1

대구경북

31,610 22,652 71.7 8,498 26.9 391 1.2 41 0.1 28 0.1

경인 42,955 26,612 62.0 15,619 36.4 577 1.3 73 0.2 74 0.2

광주전남

22,656 16,010 70.7 6,258 27.6 328 1.4 29 0.1 31 0.1

대전충남

23,907 16,573 69.3 6,926 29.0 341 1.4 35 0.1 32 0.1

강원 6,013 4,140 68.9 1,779 29.6 85 1.4 3 0.0 6 0.1

충북 9,865 6,793 68.9 2,865 29.0 177 1.8 18 0.2 12 0.1

전북 11,517 8,168 70.9 3,171 27.5 143 1.2 17 0.1 18 0.2

경남 21,061 15,254 72.4 5,492 26.1 265 1.3 30 0.1 20 0.1

제주 4,131 2,994 72.5 1,064 25.8 58 1.4 11 0.3 4 0.1

인천 35,318 22,215 62.9 12,380 35.1 594 1.7 66 0.2 63 0.2

경기북부

22,419 13,273 59.2 8,696 38.8 358 1.6 47 0.2 45 0.2

강원영동

3,462 2,491 72.0 908 26.2 50 1.4 8 0.2 5 0.1

- 30 -

1-2-3. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 청별(19세) 자료출처：병역판정검사과 2018.12.31.현재(단위：명)

구분수검인원

대학이상

%고졸

%고퇴

%중졸

%

중퇴이하

%

계 300,880 197,348 65.6 99,302 33.0 3,573 1.2 373 0.1 284 0.1

서울 50,489 27,551 54.6 22,257 44.1 581 1.2 61 0.1 39 0.1

부산 25,813 18,562 71.9 6,981 27.0 228 0.9 28 0.1 14 0.1

대구경북

30,517 21,987 72.0 8,149 26.7 329 1.1 30 0.1 22 0.1

경인 40,461 25,078 62.0 14,808 36.6 467 1.2 56 0.1 52 0.1

광주전남

21,746 15,501 71.3 5,941 27.3 257 1.2 23 0.1 24 0.1

대전충남

22,948 15,999 69.7 6,603 28.8 293 1.3 26 0.1 27 0.1

강원 5,759 3,992 69.3 1,693 29.4 71 1.2 2 0.0 1 0.0

충북 9,596 6,636 69.2 2,775 28.9 159 1.7 16 0.2 10 0.1

전북 11,172 7,991 71.5 3,040 27.2 114 1.0 13 0.1 14 0.1

경남 20,313 14,823 73.0 5,231 25.8 225 1.1 23 0.1 11 0.1

제주 4,040 2,932 72.6 1,043 25.8 51 1.3 10 0.2 4 0.1

인천 33,671 21,408 63.6 11,699 34.7 477 1.4 45 0.1 42 0.1

경기북부

20,991 12,463 59.4 8,200 39.1 275 1.3 32 0.2 21 0.1

강원영동

3,364 2,425 72.1 882 26.2 46 1.4 8 0.2 3 0.1

- 31 -

1-2-4. 병역판정검사 현황 - 학력별, 청별(20세 이상) 자료출처：병역판정검사과 2018.12.31.현재(단위：명)

구분수검인원

대학이상

%고졸

%고퇴

%중졸

%

중퇴이하

%

계 14,818 8,615 58.1 5,143 34.7 798 5.4 127 0.9 135 0.9

서울 3,348 1,986 59.3 1,179 35.2 141 4.2 24 0.7 18 0.5

부산 1,134 689 60.8 372 32.8 54 4.8 9 0.8 10 0.9

대구경북

1,093 665 60.8 349 31.9 62 5.7 11 1.0 6 0.5

경인 2,494 1,534 61.5 811 32.5 110 4.4 17 0.7 22 0.9

광주전남

910 509 55.9 317 34.8 71 7.8 6 0.7 7 0.8

대전충남

959 574 59.9 323 33.7 48 5.0 9 0.9 5 0.5

강원 254 148 58.3 86 33.9 14 5.5 1 0.4 5 2.0

충북 269 157 58.4 90 33.5 18 6.7 2 0.7 2 0.7

전북 345 177 51.3 131 38.0 29 8.4 4 1.2 4 1.2

경남 748 431 57.6 261 34.9 40 5.3 7 0.9 9 1.2

제주 91 62 68.1 21 23.1 7 7.7 1 1.1 0 0.0

인천 1,647 807 49.0 681 41.3 117 7.1 21 1.3 21 1.3

경기북부

1,428 810 56.7 496 34.7 83 5.8 15 1.1 24 1.7

강원영동

98 66 67.3 26 26.5 4 4.1 　 0.0 2 2.0

- 32 -

1-2-5. 병역판정검사 현황 - 자료출처：병역판정검사과

구 분수검인원

(①+②+③)

합 격

소계① %

현 역 %

보충역 %

계 315,698 297,668 94.3 253,936 80.4 43,732 13.9

서 울 53,837 50,579 93.9 42,710 79.3 7,869 14.6

부 산 26,947 25,251 93.7 22,008 81.7 3,243 12.0

대 구 ․ 경 북 31,610 29,844 94.4 25,806 81.6 4,038 12.8

경 인 42,955 40,439 94.1 34,297 79.8 6,142 14.3

광 주 ․ 전 남 22,656 21,574 95.2 18,529 81.8 3,045 13.4

대 전 ․ 충 남 23,907 22,723 95.0 19,218 80.4 3,505 14.7

강 원 6,013 5,673 94.3 4,791 79.7 882 14.7

충 북 9,865 9,456 95.9 8,036 81.5 1,420 14.4

전 북 11,517 10,845 94.2 9,412 81.7 1,433 12.4

경 남 21,061 19,736 93.7 16,959 80.5 2,777 13.2

제 주 4,131 3,921 94.9 3,334 80.7 587 14.2

인 천 35,318 33,364 94.5 28,415 80.5 4,949 14.0

경 기 북 부 22,419 20,986 93.6 17,613 78.6 3,373 15.0

강 원 영 동 3,462 3,277 94.7 2,808 81.1 469 13.5

* 각 인원에 대한 비율은 수검인원을 기준으로 함.

- 33 -

역종별, 청별(종합)2018.12.31.현재(단위：명)

불 합 격 재신체검 사

③ %

소계② %

전시근로역(신 분) %

전시근로역(신 체) %

병역면제 %

10,157 3.2 20 0.0 9,011 2.8 1,126 0.4 7,873 2.5

1,665 3.1 5 0.0 1,463 2.7 197 0.4 1,593 3.0

943 3.5 2 0.0 854 3.2 87 0.3 753 2.8

1,048 3.3 3 0.0 926 2.9 119 0.4 718 2.3

1,347 3.1 1 0.0 1,198 2.8 148 0.3 1,169 2.7

728 3.2 2 0.0 654 2.9 72 0.3 354 1.6

736 3.1 2 0.0 647 2.7 87 0.4 448 1.9

190 3.2 0 0.0 168 2.8 22 0.4 150 2.5

287 2.9 0 0.0 259 2.6 28 0.3 122 1.2

370 3.2 4 0.0 334 2.9 32 0.3 302 2.6

798 3.8 1 0.0 718 3.4 79 0.4 527 2.5

156 3.8 0 0.0 143 3.5 13 0.3 54 1.3

1,066 3.0 0 0.0 923 2.6 143 0.4 888 2.5

730 3.3 0 0.0 642 2.9 88 0.4 703 3.1

93 2.7 0 0.0 82 2.4 11 0.3 92 2.7

* 전시근로역(신분)：수형(1년 6개월 이상의 징역 또는 금고의 실형) 등 사유

* 전시근로역(신체)：병역판정검사결과 신체등급 5급으로 판정된 사람

* 병역면제：병역판정검사결과 신체등급 6급으로 판정된 사람

* 재신체검사：병역판정검사결과 신체등급 7급으로 판정된 사람

- 34 -

1-2-6. 병역판정검사 현황 - 자료출처：병역판정검사과

구 분수검인원

(①+②+③)

합 격

소계① %

현 역 %

보충역 %

계 300,880 285,524 94.9 247,795 82.4 37,729 12.5

서 울 50,489 47,744 94.6 41,194 81.6 6,550 13.0

부 산 25,813 24,401 94.5 21,570 83.6 2,831 11.0

대 구 ․ 경 북 30,517 28,944 94.8 25,327 83.0 3,617 11.9

경 인 40,461 38,373 94.8 33,218 82.1 5,155 12.7

광 주 ․ 전 남 21,746 20,824 95.8 18,220 83.8 2,604 12.0

대 전 ․ 충 남 22,948 21,894 95.4 18,799 81.9 3,095 13.5

강 원 5,759 5,463 94.9 4,689 81.4 774 13.4

충 북 9,596 9,228 96.2 7,925 82.6 1,303 13.6

전 북 11,172 10,562 94.5 9,269 83.0 1,293 11.6

경 남 20,313 19,182 94.4 16,691 82.2 2,491 12.3

제 주 4,040 3,841 95.1 3,290 81.4 551 13.6

인 천 33,671 32,034 95.1 27,772 82.5 4,262 12.7

경 기 북 부 20,991 19,832 94.5 17,057 81.3 2,775 13.2

강 원 영 동 3,364 3,202 95.2 2,774 82.5 428 12.7

* 각 인원에 대한 비율은 수검인원을 기준으로 함.

- 35 -

역종별, 청별(19세)2018.12.31.현재(단위：명)

불 합 격 재신체검 사

③ %

소계② %

전시근로역(신 분) %

전시근로역(신 체) %

병역면제 %

8,670 2.9 4 0.0 7,638 2.5 1,028 0.3 6,686 2.2

1,405 2.8 0 0.0 1,225 2.4 180 0.4 1,340 2.7

762 3.0 1 0.0 689 2.7 72 0.3 650 2.5

928 3.0 1 0.0 810 2.7 117 0.4 645 2.1

1,100 2.7 0 0.0 966 2.4 134 0.3 988 2.4

647 3.0 　0 0.0 581 2.7 66 0.3 275 1.3

649 2.8 1 0.0 565 2.5 83 0.4 405 1.8

169 2.9 0 0.0 147 2.6 22 0.4 127 2.2

259 2.7 　0 0.0 232 2.4 27 0.3 109 1.1

334 3.0 1 0.0 304 2.7 29 0.3 276 2.5

660 3.2 0 0.0 588 2.9 72 0.4 471 2.3

151 3.7 0 0.0 138 3.4 13 0.3 48 1.2

918 2.7 0 0.0 786 2.3 132 0.4 719 2.1

600 2.9 0 0.0 530 2.5 70 0.3 559 2.7

88 2.6 0 0.0 77 2.3 11 0.3 74 2.2

* 전시근로역(신분)：수형(1년 6개월 이상의 징역 또는 금고의 실형) 등 사유

* 전시근로역(신체)：병역판정검사결과 신체등급 5급으로 판정된 사람

* 병역면제：병역판정검사결과 신체등급 6급으로 판정된 사람

* 재신체검사：병역판정검사결과 신체등급 7급으로 판정된 사람

- 36 -

1-2-7. 병역판정검사 현황 - 자료출처：병역판정검사과

구 분수검인원

(①+②+③)

합 격

소계(①) %

현 역 %

보충역 %

계 14,818 12,144 82.0 6,141 41.4 6,003 40.5

서 울 3,348 2,835 84.7 1,516 45.3 1,319 39.4

부 산 1,134 850 75.0 438 38.6 412 36.3

대 구 ․ 경 북 1,093 900 82.3 479 43.8 421 38.5

경 인 2,494 2,066 82.8 1,079 43.3 987 39.6

광 주 ․ 전 남 910 750 82.4 309 34.0 441 48.5

대 전 ․ 충 남 959 829 86.4 419 43.7 410 42.8

강 원 254 210 82.7 102 40.2 108 42.5

충 북 269 228 84.8 111 41.3 117 43.5

전 북 345 283 82.0 143 41.4 140 40.6

경 남 748 554 74.1 268 35.8 286 38.2

제 주 91 80 87.9 44 48.4 36 39.6

인 천 1,647 1,330 80.8 643 39.0 687 41.7

경 기 북 부 1,428 1,154 80.8 556 38.9 598 41.9

강 원 영 동 98 75 76.5 34 34.7 41 41.8

* 각 인원에 대한 비율은 수검인원을 기준으로 함.

- 37 -

역종별, 청별(20세 이상)2018.12.31.현재(단위：명)

불 합 격 재신체검 사

(③) %

소계(②) %

전시근로역(신 분) %

전시근로역(신 체) %

병역면제 %

1,487 10.0 16 0.1 1,373 9.3 98 0.7 1,187 8.0

260 7.8 5 0.1 238 7.1 17 0.5 253 7.6

181 16.0 1 0.1 165 14.6 15 1.3 103 9.1

120 11.0 2 0.2 116 10.6 2 0.2 73 6.7

247 9.9 1 0.0 232 9.3 14 0.6 181 7.3

81 8.9 2 0.2 73 8.0 6 0.7 79 8.7

87 9.1 1 0.1 82 8.6 4 0.4 43 4.5

21 8.3 0 0.0 21 8.3 0 0.0 23 9.1

28 10.4 0 0.0 27 10.0 1 0.4 13 4.8

36 10.4 3 0.9 30 8.7 3 0.9 26 7.5

138 18.4 1 0.1 130 17.4 7 0.9 56 7.5

5 5.5 0 0.0 5 5.5 0 0.0 6 6.6

148 9.0 0 0.0 137 8.3 11 0.7 169 10.3

130 9.1 0 0.0 112 7.8 18 1.3 144 10.1

5 5.1 0 0.0 5 5.1 0 0.0 18 18.4

* 전시근로역(신분)：수형(1년 6개월 이상의 징역 또는 금고의 실형) 등 사유

* 전시근로역(신체)：병역판정검사결과 신체등급 5급으로 판정된 사람

* 병역면제：병역판정검사결과 신체등급 6급으로 판정된 사람

* 재신체검사：병역판정검사결과 신체등급 7급으로 판정된 사람

- 38 -

1-2-8. 병역판정검사 현황 - 자료출처：병역판정검사과

구 분 수검인원 계%

전사순직1)

%전공상2)

%

계 315,698 43,732 13.9 1 0.0 170 0.4

서 울 53,837 7,869 14.6 0 0.0 25 0.3

부 산 26,947 3,243 12.0 0 0.0 5 0.2

대 구 ․ 경 북 31,610 4,038 12.8 0 0.0 7 0.2

경 인 42,955 6,142 14.3 0 0.0 25 0.4

광 주 ․ 전 남 22,656 3,045 13.4 0 0.0 18 0.6

대 전 ․ 충 남 23,907 3,505 14.7 0 0.0 17 0.5

강 원 6,013 882 14.7 0 0.0 1 0.1

충 북 9,865 1,420 14.4 0 0.0 8 0.6

전 북 11,517 1,433 12.4 1 0.1 7 0.5

경 남 21,061 2,777 13.2 0 0.0 15 0.5

제 주 4,131 587 14.2 0 0.0 2 0.3

인 천 35,318 4,949 14.0 0 0.0 21 0.4

경 기 북 부 22,419 3,373 15.0 0 0.0 18 0.5

강 원 영 동 3,462 469 13.5 0 0.0 1 0.2

* 계 인원 비율은 수검인원 기준이며, 구분별(전사순직 등) 인원 비율은 계 인원 기준임.

1) 부‧모 또는 형제‧자매중 전몰군경‧순직군인이 있는 경우 1인2) 부‧모 또는 형제‧자매중 상이정도가 6급 이상인 전상군경‧공상군인이 있는 경우 1인

- 39 -

보충역 사유별, 청별(종합)2018.12.31.현재(단위：명)

고령자%

고퇴이하%

수형자3)

%정상4)

%

8 0.0 3,230 7.4 174 0.4 40,149 91.8

1 0.0 555 7.1 21 0.3 7,267 92.3

0 0.0 201 6.2 8 0.2 3,029 93.4

1 0.0 290 7.2 20 0.5 3,720 92.1

0 0.0 399 6.5 33 0.5 5,685 92.6

1 0.0 221 7.3 21 0.7 2,784 91.4

1 0.0 279 8.0 16 0.5 3,192 91.1

0 0.0 51 5.8 1 0.1 829 94.0

0 0.0 133 9.4 6 0.4 1,273 89.6

0 0.0 109 7.6 12 0.8 1,304 91.0

0 0.0 179 6.4 5 0.2 2,578 92.8

1 0.2 55 9.4 1 0.2 528 89.9

3 0.1 464 9.4 19 0.4 4,442 89.8

0 0.0 259 7.7 9 0.3 3,087 91.5

0 0.0 35 7.5 2 0.4 431 91.9

3) 6월 이상 1년 6월 미만의 징역 또는 금고의 실형을 선고받은 자, 1년 이상 징역 또는 금고의 형 집행유예 선고자

4) 병역판정검사 결과 신체등급 4급 판정자

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1-2-9. 병역판정검사 현황 - 자료출처：병역판정검사과

구 분 수검인원 계%

전사순직5)

%전공상6)

%

계 300,880 37,729 12.5 1 0.0 155 0.4

서 울 50,489 6,550 13.0 0 0.0 24 0.4

부 산 25,813 2,831 11.0 0 0.0 5 0.2

대 구 ․ 경 북 30,517 3,617 11.9 0 0.0 6 0.2

경 인 40,461 5,155 12.7 0 0.0 22 0.4

광 주 ․ 전 남 21,746 2,604 12.0 0 0.0 14 0.5

대 전 ․ 충 남 22,948 3,095 13.5 0 0.0 17 0.5

강 원 5,759 774 13.4 0 0.0 1 0.1

충 북 9,596 1,303 13.6 0 0.0 8 0.6

전 북 11,172 1,293 11.6 1 0.1 6 0.5

경 남 20,313 2,491 12.3 0 0.0 13 0.5

제 주 4,040 551 13.6 0 0.0 2 0.4

인 천 33,671 4,262 12.7 0 0.0 21 0.5

경 기 북 부 20,991 2,775 13.2 0 0.0 15 0.5

강 원 영 동 3,364 428 12.7 0 0.0 1 0.2

* 계 인원 비율은 수검인원 기준이며, 구분별(전사순직 등) 인원 비율은 계 인원 기준임.

5) 부‧모 또는 형제‧자매중 전몰군경‧순직군인이 있는 경우 1인6) 부‧모 또는 형제‧자매중 상이정도가 6급 이상인 전상군경‧공상군인이 있는 경우 1인

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보충역 사유별, 청별(19세)2018.12.31.현재(단위：명)

고령자%

고퇴이하%

수형자7)

%정상8)

%

0 0.0 2,755 7.3 73 0.2 34,745 92.1

0 0.0 464 7.1 8 0.1 6,054 92.4

0 0.0 174 6.1 4 0.1 2,648 93.5

0 0.0 255 7.1 9 0.2 3,347 92.5

0 0.0 341 6.6 21 0.4 4,771 92.6

0 0.0 190 7.3 6 0.2 2,394 91.9

0 0.0 249 8.0 4 0.1 2,825 91.3

0 0.0 44 5.7 1 0.1 728 94.1

0 0.0 127 9.7 3 0.2 1,165 89.4

0 0.0 91 7.0 7 0.5 1,188 91.9

0 0.0 156 6.3 1 0.0 2,321 93.2

0 0.0 52 9.4 1 0.2 496 90.0

0 0.0 378 8.9 6 0.1 3,857 90.5

0 0.0 202 7.3 1 0.0 2,557 92.1

0 0.0 32 7.5 1 0.2 394 92.1

7) 6월 이상 1년6월 미만의 징역 또는 금고의 실형을 선고받은 자, 1년 이상 징역 또는 금고의 형 집행유예 선고자

8) 병역판정검사 결과 신체등급 4급 판정자

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1-2-10. 병역판정검사 현황 - 자료출처：병역판정검사과

구 분 수검인원 계%

전사순직9)

%전공상10)

%

계 14,818 6,003 40.5 0 0.0 15 0.2

서 울 3,348 1,319 39.4 0 0.0 1 0.1

부 산 1,134 412 36.3 0 0.0 0 0.0

대 구 ․ 경 북 1,093 421 38.5 0 0.0 1 0.2

경 인 2,494 987 39.6 0 0.0 3 0.3

광 주 ․ 전 남 910 441 48.5 0 0.0 4 0.9

대 전 ․ 충 남 959 410 42.8 0 0.0 0 0.0

강 원 254 108 42.5 0 0.0 0 0.0

충 북 269 117 43.5 0 0.0 0 0.0

전 북 345 140 40.6 0 0.0 1 0.7

경 남 748 286 38.2 0 0.0 2 0.7

제 주 91 36 39.6 0 0.0 0 0.0

인 천 1,647 687 41.7 0 0.0 0 0.0

경 기 북 부 1,428 598 41.9 0 0.0 3 0.5

강 원 영 동 98 41 41.8 0 0.0 0 0.0

* 계 인원 비율은 수검인원 기준이며, 구분별(전사순직 등) 인원 비율은 계 인원 기준임.

9) 부‧모 또는 형제‧자매중 전몰군경‧순직군인이 있는 경우 1인10) 부‧모 또는 형제‧자매중 상이정도가 6급 이상인 전상군경‧공상군인이 있는 경우 1인

- 43 -

보충역 사유별, 청별(20세 이상)2018.12.31.현재(단위：명)

고령자%

고퇴이하%

수형자11)

%정상12)

%

8 0.1 475 7.9 101 1.7 5,404 90.0

1 0.1 91 6.9 13 1.0 1,213 92.0

0 0.0 27 6.6 4 1.0 381 92.5

1 0.2 35 8.3 11 2.6 373 88.6

0 0.0 58 5.9 12 1.2 914 92.6

1 0.2 31 7.0 15 3.4 390 88.4

1 0.2 30 7.3 12 2.9 367 89.5

0 0.0 7 6.5 0 0.0 101 93.5

0 0.0 6 5.1 3 2.6 108 92.3

0 0.0 18 12.9 5 3.6 116 82.9

0 0.0 23 8.0 4 1.4 257 89.9

1 2.8 3 8.3 0 0.0 32 88.9

3 0.4 86 12.5 13 1.9 585 85.2

0 0.0 57 9.5 8 1.3 530 88.6

0 0.0 3 7.3 1 2.4 37 90.2

11) 6월 이상 1년 6월 미만의 징역 또는 금고의 실형을 선고받은 자, 1년 이상 징역 또는 금고의 형 집행유예 선고자

12) 병역판정검사 결과 신체등급 4급 판정자

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1-2-11. 병역판정검사 현황 - 신분결함 전시근로역, 청별(종합)자료출처：병역판정검사과 2018.12.31.현재(단위：명)

구분 수검인원 계

%

중학중퇴이하

%

고아

%

수형13)

%

출 원전 시근로역

14) %

연령초과

%

계 315,698 20 0.0 4 20.0 3 15.0 13 65.0 0 0.0 0 0.0

서울 53,837 5 0.0 1 20.0 0 0.0 4 80.0 0 0.0 0 0.0

부산 26,947 2 0.0 0 0.0 1 50.0 1 50.0 0 0.0 0 0.0

대구경북

31,610 3 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 3 100.0 0 0.0 0 0.0

경인 42,955 1 0.0 1 100.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0

광주전남

22,656 2 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 2 100.0 0 0.0 0 0.0

대전충남

23,907 2 0.0 1 50.0 1 50.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0

강원 6,013 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0

충북 9,865 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0 0 0.0

전북 11,517 4 0.0 1 25.0 0 0.0 3