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Social Etiquette / ; Family Relations / ; Personality / ; Love and Friendship / ; Everyday Routine / ; Housing / ; Having a Meal / ; Work / ; Health / ; Education / ; Shopping / ; Leisure / ; Traveling / ; Sport / ; Weather / ; Telephoning / ; Time / ; Mass Media / ; Cultural Institutions / ; Service / ; Ecology / .
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-, . , ( Wordcombinations).
. (Complete the ollowingdialogues. / ). - (Put the ollowing sentences in the rightorder to make a dialogue. / -, ). - - , - (Make up your own dialogues using the ollowing wordsand phrases. / , ).
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Phrases and Dialogues for Everyday Usage
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Social Etiquette /
When you get angry, Caesar,do not say or do anything be orerepeating to yoursel the twenty- ourletters o the alphabet.
Athenodorus
Words and word combinations
Greetings. Acquaintance.Forms of address
. .
How do you do? !Good morning! !Good afernoon! !Good evening! !Its nice to see you [again]. [].What luck running into you! , !
Oh, I have not seen you or ages. , .Very glad to see you again! .Mister N., i I am not mistaken. ., ?No other. . / .How are you? ?Very well, thank you. , .
ings couldnt be better. .How are you getting on? ?Oh, not too bad, thanks. , .None too bright, could be better. , -
.Its a pity. Lets hope or the best. . -
.Whats new? ?Did you have a good trip? ?Hows your sister (brother, parents)? ( ,
)?You havent met my riend, have you? ?Let me introduce you... ...May I introduce a riend o mine?
?Pleased to meet you. () -
.Let me introduce mysel , Im... ...
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Whats your name? ?My name is... ...May I ask your name? .My rst and last names are... ...Where are you rom? []?Im rom Canada (the United States). [] (-
).Im here as a tourist. () -
().
Farewell Its getting late? And I have to go. . .Im a raid I shall have to be going. , .Id better be going. .Ive come (called) on to say good-
bye. () .
Good-bye, and thanks or everything. ! .Good night! !
See you later. .I hope to see you again. .Give my regards to your sister (par-
ents).
( ).ank you, I will. , .
Have a good journey! !Good luck! ! !Im so glad to have met you. -
.
Nationality. Origin .
Whats your nationality? ?Are you a Russian? / ?Im an (a) American (English-
man / Englishwoman, Austra-lian, Canadian, German, Italian,Frenchman / Frenchwoman).
/ (- / , - / , - / , / , / , - / ).
What country are you rom? ?What are you by origin? ?Im rom France. .
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Language Does anyone here speak English? - --
?Do you speak English? -?Do you understand English? ?What languages do you know? []
?I speak a little Spanish. -.Im learning Russian. .I want to learn to speak (read, write)
Russian.
(, ) -.Do you understand me? ?I do not understand you. .I understand you well, but its hard
to speak. , -
.I didnt quite catch what you said. (), .Say it again, will you? , .Could you write it down (translate
it), please? () , -
.
He talks too ast. .Would you speak a little slower? ?
Whats that called in Russian? -?What does this word mean? ?I need an English-Russian (a Rus-
sian-English) dictionary. - (-
-) .Will you call an interpreter, please? , , -
.
Gratitude. Apology . anks. . .ank you (very much). () .
Youre welcome. .ank you ever so much. .
Dont mention it. / Thats noth-ing. / ats all right.
.
Im very grate ul to you. .anks or your help (advice, atten-
tion, warm welcome, gif, invita-tion).
() - (, , - , , -).
ats very kind o you. .
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Im aw ully / terribly sorry... ...Dont worry about that. .
ats quite out o the question. .Dont mention it. .I beg your pardon, I didnt catch
what you said., ,
.Never mind. .
ats all right. .Excuse me. / Pardon me. .I must apologize or disturbing you
(being late, having kept you wait-ing).
, - ((), () ).
Request May come in (pass)? ()?May I see... (speak to..., ask you
something)? ... ( ...,
)?Will you please open (shut) the door
(window).
, ()
().Please I tell me... (show me..., ex-plain..., say it again, write itdown, translate, come here, waita moment, help me).
, ... (- ..., ..., - , , -, , , ).
I have missed my train (plane). Whatam I to do?
() (). ?
Please meet me (see me off ). ().
Invitation Please come in (sit down, come and
see us, drop in any time you like)., (,
, - ).
When shall we meet? ?Are you busy tomorrow? ?Can you come at three? ?Ill come by at our. .Will that time suit you? ?Heres my card. .How about going or a cup o coffee
this afernoon? ?
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Would you like to come round to ourplace one evening?
- ?
anks or the invitation. .Would you like to go to the theater?
.Cant you spend this evening with
us? -
?Would you like a game o chess (bil-
liards)?
()?May I ask you or a dance? -
.
Congratulations. Wishes . Congratulations! !My (our) heartiest congratulations
to you on... (-
) ...Give my best wishes to Janet. -
.
Holiday greetings! () !anks, the same to you. , .
Many happy returns (o the day)! !Happy New Year! !I wish you every happiness (all the
best, a good journey). ( -
, ).Have a good time!
.Heres to you! !To your good health! !
Consent. Conrmation . I agree with you. () .Im o the same opinion. .Ill make use o your invitation (sug-
gestion). -
( ).Your suggestion suits us. .It suits me. .I think so. , .Youre right. .Were sure o that. .I dont doubt it. .
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It stands to reason. .Good. ats it. . ,
.ats the point. .ats ne (clear, right, true). [] (, -
, ).Just so. .All right. ! / !Willingly. .With pleasure. .Agreed. .Settled. .Ok.! !Yes, indeed. Very good. , . .
Refusal. Denial . ats a mistake. No, I cant. . , .
Im sorry, but I must re use. , .
I regret to be unable to accept yourinvitation. , .ats impossible. No, thank you. . , .
I dont know exactly. .I didnt say that. ().I dont think so. .On no account. .Certainly, not. , .Not or the world. .Why on earth! !
ats hardly do. .Under no circumstances. .
Uncertainty. Doubt . Im not at all sure. .Im in two minds about it. .Im not quite sure about that. .I couldnt say off-banded. , .I wouldnt care to say that. -
.ats more that I can tell. .
I should hardly think so. . / .I Im not mistaken... ...
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Asking the time Can you tell me the time, please? , , .What time is it? ?Its seven oclock. .Its hal past three. .A quarter past (to) three. . /
.
Asking the way in the same direction Can you tell me how ar is it to... ,
...Can you tell me how to get to... ,
...Can you tell me the way to...
...Can you tell me which bus goes to... ,
...
Can you tell me the best way o get-ting to... , ...Can you tell me i this is the right
way to... , -
...Which is the quickest way to the
centre, please?, -
?Take the rst turning to the right. .Cross the square. .Go straight ahead. .Turn lef (right). ().Its on the right (lef) hand side. () .Its round the corner. .
DialoguesGreetings, starting forms of conversation /
,
Dialogue 1 A : Good morning , Mrs. Turner. How are you?B: Good morning , Mr. Jackson. Im very well, thank you. And how are you? A : Im not eeling very well at the moment. I think I must have caught a cold.B : Im sorry to hear that. I hope youll soon get over it.
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A : , ! ?B : , . , . ? A : . , .B : . , .
Dialogue 2 A : Good morning.B : Good morning. How are you today? A : Just ne, thanks. How are you?B : Wonderful. Tings couldnt be better.
A : .B : . ? A : , . ?B : . .
Dialogue 3 A : Hello, Mike.
B : Hello, Joan. I havent seen you for a long time. How are you getting on? A : All right, thanks. How are you?B : Oh, not too bad, thanks.
A : , B : , . . ? A : , . ?B : , , .
Dialogue 4 A : Morning, om.B : Hello, old man. A : How are you?B : Tanks, very well . Lets go to the concert to-night. A : With pleasure.
A : , .B : , . A : ?B : , . ? A : .
Dialogue 5 A : Good morning, Ann! What luck running into you!
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B : Oh, I have not seen you for ages. How are you getting on? A : Tank you, bright.
A : , ! !B : , . ? A : , .
Dialogue 6 A : Very glad to see you again! Hows all your amily?B : ank you, all are well. And how are you? A : None too bright, could be better.B : Its a pity. Lets hope for the best.
A : ! ?B : , . ? A : , .B : . .
Dialogue 7 A : Oh, what a lucky chance! Dont you recognize me?B : Mister N., if I am not mistaken. A : No other.
A : , ! ?B : ., ? A : .
Farewell /
Dialogue 8 A : Excuse me, but Im afraid I will have to be going . I promised to be home
by six. Give my kindest regards to your sister.B : ank you, I will. It was nice to see you again . Give my best wishes to
your aunt and parents. A : ank you. Goodbye.B : Goodbye.
A : , , . .
.B : , . .
.
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15Social Etiquette
A : . .B : .
Dialogue 9 A : Well, I think Id better be going. B : Me, too. Remember me to Ken. A : anks, I will. Best wishes to Margaret.B : Tanks. So long, then. A : Cheerio. See you next Tursday.
A : , .B : , . . A : , . .B : . ! A : ! .
Dialogue 10 A : Ive come to say good-bye.B : When are you off? A : Im ying home on Sunday B : Good-bye then, and all the very best. My compliments to your amily. A : Cheerio . Say good-bye to the rest of the family for me , wont you?
A : .B : ? A : .B : .
. A : . ?
Dialogue 11 A : Ive just called on to say good-bye.B : What time are you leaving? A : Im going to try to get away by ten.B : Good-bye then, and remember me to your parents. A : Good-bye. See you next year .
A : , .B : ? A : .B : , . : . .
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Acquaintance. Introducing people. Possible answers / . .
Dialogue 12 A : Christine, do you know Clive ?B : No, I dont think I do. A : Christine, this is Clive Barlow . Clive, this is Christine Devlin.B : Hello. A : Hello.
A : , ?B : , . A : , . , .B : . A : .
Dialogue 13 A : Mrs. Moore, may I introduce a friend of mine? Tis is Mr. Pearce. James,
this is Mrs. Moore. She works in the same offi ce as my sister.B : How do you do? A : How do you do?
A : , ? -
. , . .
B : . A : .
Dialogue 14 A : Mother, this is Joes brother, Davy.B : How do you do? A : How do you do?B : How do you like London? A : Its quite different rom what I expected.B : Dont worry, youll soon get used to it.
A : , , .B : . A : .B : ? A : , .B : , .