3. erp와 물류 프로세스 - infowebzine - 사람과 일을...

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III. ERP와 물류 프로세스 ERP 물류 시스템 구축을 위한 개념, 구축방법 및 효익 등에 대한 지식을 습득한다. 최종 학습 목표

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  • III. ERPIII. ERP

    ERP , .

  • I. ERPII. ERPIII. ERP

    1. Overview2. 3. 4. 5. 6.

    IV. ERP V. Extended ERPVI. ERP Package VII.ERP Simulation

    Day 1 Day 2

    I. ERP

    II. ERP

    III. ERP

    IV. ERP

    Day 3

    V. Extended ERP

    VI. ERP Package

    VII. ERP Simulation

    Day 4 Day 5 Day 6 Day 7

  • // Planning Execution ,

    3

    3

    3

    3

    SchedulingScheduling

    Planning

    Execution

    MTS

    SchedulingScheduling

    Planning

    Execution

    MTO

    MRP

    Sales / Production / Purchasing InformationSales / Production / Purchasing InformationAnalyzing

    1. Logistics Overview

    Logistics .

    , Business Rule / Logistics Logistics MTS (Make-To-Stock) MTO (Make-To-Order) .

    , Logistics , , MRP, ATP , Up/Down Stream .

    , ERP , BOM , .

    III. ERP 1. Overview

  • Master

    Process

    Process

    Data

    WIP

    Process

    Process

    MRP

    MRP

    /

    MasterMaster

    Master

    MasterBOMRecipeBOMRecipe RoutingRouting Work CenterWork Center

    Master

    Master

    2. Logistics Process

    . , , , .

    . , , , .

    , , , . , , A/S , , .

    , , , , . (Demand Schedule), (Production Schedule), (Material Requirement Planning), (Capacity Requirement Planning) .

    .

    III. ERP 1. Overview

  • . Nego , . /, , /, , , , , , , , /.

    III. ERP 1. Overview

  • 3. ERP

    ,

    Make-To-Stock Make-To-Order

    2.

    2.

    , . , , Make-To-Stock . , Make-To-Order .

    III. ERP 1. Overview

  • ERP .

    1) ///. .

    2) /) : MPS (Master Production Scheduling), .

    ) : MRP (Material Requirements Planning) , , . , . (regeneration) (Net Change).

    ) : SFC (Shop Floor Controlling).

    ) : CRP (Capacity Requirements Planning), .

    3)) . , .

    ) . , , . ( , , , ) . MRP

    III. ERP 1. Overview

  • 4. Logistics Process

    .

    1) Make-To-Stock 7 ERP . .

    ) . . . .

    ) . (Pegging). . . , . , . .

    III. ERP 1. Overview

  • ) . . . . , , . .

    ) ()()/. . . .

    III. ERP 1. Overview

    4. Logistics Process

    .

  • 4. Logistics Process

    .

    ) ()() / . (Pegging). . . .

    ) () . . . .

    ) / . . .

  • 4. Logistics Process

    MRP

    BOM

    BOM

    Make-To-Stock .

    2) Make-To-Stock Make-To-Stock . , . . .

    Make-To-Stock MRP - . . .

    III. ERP 1. Overview

  • 4. Logistics Process

    BOM

    WBS

    /

    BOM

    Make-To-Order .

    3) Make-To-Order Make-To-Order Make-To-Stock Make-To-Stock // Make-To-Order / // . / . Make-To-Stock . R/3 Make-To-Order 7 (PS).

    , . / . . .

    III. ERP 1. Overview

  • 5. Logistics Process ERP

    Check

    Check

    /

    DB

    Make-To-Stock.

    Make-To-Stock. , . .

    , , , , , , . ERP MRP.

    1) Make-To-Stock ) , . , , , .

    MRP , .

    III. ERP 1. Overview

  • ) () , 6, 3 .

    ) MPS MPS . MPS .

    ) MPS . (regeneration) (net change) . . . , , .

    ) , . , . .

    ) , , . 1 . .

    ) , , . , , . MRP.

    III. ERP 1. Overview

  • 5. Logistics Process ERP

    ERP .

    MES 9MES 1

    FDDI

    ERP

    ERP

    * MES: Manufacturing Execution System* FDDI: Fiber Distributed Data Interface()

    MESServer

    Gun Scanner

    Bar code

    MESServer

    MES 2

    PC PCPCMESServer

    Machine

    ERP

    2) Make-To-Order ERP . Make-To-Order

    ,

    .

    ) , PS WBS . MRP WBS , , . WBS .

    ) PS . , , , . . (milestone).

    III. ERP 1. Overview

  • ) . . . PC .

    ) Make-To-StockMRP. Make-To-Order . .

    III. ERP 1. Overview

  • 1. Overview

    //

    ABC

    /

    Data Base

    //

    ATP.Credit

    FAX

    InternetEDI

    EWSEWS

    // BillingBilling

    //

    .

    /

    /

    Delivery

    ClosingBilling

    REPORT Report

    /

    ,

    ,

    Sales Order

    Sales Order

    , .

    , .

    (Sales Support) , , , , , . . .

    ERP. (, ). ERP . , , .

    ERP. , , , , . . .

    III. ERP 2.

  • , , . .

    . , , . . . .

    .

    . , , , Just-in-Time. , , ERP .

    , , , . , , . (Warehouse Management) .

    (Transportation) . , , , ERP . .

    , . . ERP . . , .

    III. ERP 2.

  • . , . , (EDI), . .

    , ERP (Sales Information System) . , . . (, , ) , .

    III. ERP 2.

  • /

    2

    1

    ?

    6

    / 4

    Delivery

    3

    /

    4-1

    / 5

    FAXInternetEDI

    DataBase

    REPORT

    6-1

    ATP CheckPricing

    ATP CheckPricing

    stages

    stages

    , , .

    1. Overview

    , , .

    . ERP . , , . , .

    ERP . , , .

    III. ERP 2.

  • MMAATTEERRIIAALLSS

    MMAANNAAGGEEMMEENNTT

    SalesSalesInformationInformation

    SystemSystem

    USD

    Pre-SalesPre-Sales

    Shipping/DeliveryShipping/Delivery

    Customer Payment/Customer Payment/Financial AccountingFinancial Accounting

    Contact

    Inquiry

    ContactScheduling Agreement

    Goods Issue

    Accounts Receivables

    Material Stock Account

    Sales Order Sales Order ProcessingProcessing

    Inventory Inventory SourcingSourcing

    BillingBilling

    Quotation

    Order

    Delivery

    Transfer Order

    Invoice

    .

    1. Overview

    . , . , , , (ATP: Available-to-Promise), (Configured Product).

    , . , , , .

    , .

    III. ERP 2.

  • ATP,

    ,

    .

    1. Overview

    . , , , , .

    III. ERP 2.

  • , , Mobile

    , , Mobile

    .

    2.

    , , , , . . , , , .

    . , , Mobile

    III. ERP 2.

  • 2.

    Requirements ERP .- Inquiry

    Inquiry

    ,

    Inquiry

    Inquiry -ERP , .- Inquiry (Available To Promise). Inquiry .

    III. ERP 2.

  • 2.

    Requirements ERP .- Internet/EDI (Internet )

    CatalogCatalog

    KANBANKANBAN ATPATP

    WebWeb

    Internet/EDI (Internet )-ITS (Internet Transaction Server) IAC (Internet Application Component) Sales Order , WEB IAC Sale order.- ERP Business Process Internet.

    III. ERP 2.

  • 2.

    Requirements ERP .- Internet/EDI (Internet )

    (//)

    MTO

    MTS

    Schedule

    Yes

    No &

    Confirm

    MTS

    MTO

    ATP Check

    , , -, .-(Available To Promise), Backward Scheduling Forward Scheduling, . - , (Discount, Rebate), .-(SIS) Planning , ,

    III. ERP 2.

  • 2.

    Requirements ERP .- Error Check ( Value Check Check )

    User Exit

    Error Check

    Error Check ( Value Check Check )- (, , ) Check, ( ) Check ERP User Exit.()-(Incompletion Log): , , , , , , , , . , . -User Exit: User Exit Tool. .

    III. ERP 2.

  • 2.

    Requirements ERP .-

    Order Processing

    Invoice

    Document Flow

    BOM

    Order Report

    - Document Flow Order Report. -Document flow, Invoice, , Order report BOM , .

    III. ERP 2.

  • 2.

    Requirements ERP .- Order

    Contract

    Order

    Order

    Order

    Delivery

    Delivery

    Delivery

    Order -(Order type) .-(Order Type) (Delivery Priority) (Customer Master), Work Flow Office (E-mail).

    III. ERP 2.

  • 2.

    Requirements ERP .- Backward Scheduling

    S A P A G

    R

    B a c k w a r d a n d F o r w a r d S c h e d u l in g

    O r d e r d a te

    1T r a n s p o r t .p la n n in g G o o d s is s u e

    R e q u e s t e dd e l iv e r y d a te

    7L o a d in g

    A v a ila b il ity T r a n s p o r ta t io n L o a d in g G o o d s D e liv e r y p la n n in g is s u e d e a d lin e

    B a c k w a r d

    F o r w a r d

    T r a n s it t im eL o a d in g t im e

    L e a d t im eP ic k / p a c k t im e

    P ic k /p a c k t im e

    L e a d t im e

    L o a d in g t im e

    T r a n s it t im e

    M a te r ia l a v a i la b il ity

    Backward Scheduling- , . . .-Backward Scheduling: ERP Backward Scheduling. , , /.-Forward Scheduling: Backward Scheduling / , , . - ERP (CI,BOE,PL).

    III. ERP 2.

  • .

    3.

    , .

    .

    III. ERP 2.

  • 3.

    Requirements ERP .-

    Sales Order Sales Order

    ?

    ?

    Sales Order Sales Order Yes

    No

    ??

    EndEnd

    Complete Delivery Option

    Yes

    One-time Delivery Option

    Schedule Delivery Option

    ?

    ?

    ?

    ?

    No

    No

    One-time Delivery

    One-time Delivery

    Multiple Deliveries

    Multiple Deliveries

    Complete Delivery

    Complete Delivery

    Sales Order

    Sales Order

    - , . ERP .- , ( ), Discount, Rebate . .- , .-View .

    III. ERP 2.

  • .

    4.

    . . , .

    , .

    .

    III. ERP 2.

  • .

    4.

    Outbound Inbound

    ProfileContact History

    CTI

    SFA

    Web Site

    /PDA /

    Interaction

    . , .

    , (Installed Base Management) . .

    ERP .

    .

    . , , . , .

    III. ERP 2.

  • . , . , . .

    , .

    III. ERP 2.

  • 4.

    Requirements ERP .-

    &

    &&

    Shipping NoticeSupplier Capa

    0

    1000

    2000

    3000

    4000

    5000

    6000

    7000

    8000

    16 17 18 19 20

    Backward Forward

    ! !, !

    Simulation

    -(SIS) Planning Table, , Version.- Version / , .

    III. ERP 2.

  • 4.

    Requirements ERP .-, ,

    MRP

    N

    Rolling

    N

    Rolling

    , , -(SIS) Planning Table SOP Demand. SOP Demand.-SOP Capacity MRP .- (SIS) Planning Table , Cycle, , .

    III. ERP 2.

  • 4.

    Requirements ERP .- Segmentation

    Segmentation

    1) , . (, ) , (SIS) (,,..). .

    2) - (Standard Analysis) (Flexible Analysis). -(Cumulate Curve),(Correlation), ABC (ABC Analysis),(Classification),(Dual Class).

    III. ERP 2.

  • .

    5.

    . , , , .

    .

    III. ERP 2.

  • 5.

    Requirements ERP .- Internet

    EISEISEIS

    LISLISLIS

    OrdersSalesCapacity

    FISFISFIS

    1988

    -------

    --------------

    --------------

    ..... ...

    -------

    --------------

    --------------

    1994

    -------

    --------------

    --------------

    R1

    ::-

    :R4

    ROIOP's

    Results / Costs

    HISHISHISEmployees /Qualification

    Time

    Operating ProfitCost of CapitalEmployeesTotal Order ValueRevenue

    0102030405060708090100

    1 2 3 4 5 6

    // //

    Internet

    - ITS(Internet Transaction Server) BAPI(BusinessApplication Programming Interface).-Internet Work flow ERP E-mail . History.Work flow Internet.- Internet ERP Business Workflow E-mail.

    III. ERP 2.

  • (Picking List) (Packing) (Serial Number) (Shipping & Arriving Points) Backorder ,

    , (Billing)

    (Picking List) (Packing) (Serial Number) (Shipping & Arriving Points) Backorder ,

    , (Billing)

    (Shipping) .

    6.

    (Shipping) . (Picking), (Packing), , , .

    . (Picking List) (Packing) (Serial Number) (Shipping & Arriving Points) Backorder , ,

    III. ERP 2.

  • (Billing)

    III. ERP 2.

  • 6.

    Requirements ERP .-

    Delivery

    Delivery

    Delivery

    Schedulingagreement

    WithoutOrder

    -, Calendar. -, , , , , , , , , , , Status . Output, Message typeFax, , E-mail EDI Information.

    III. ERP 2.

  • 6.

    Requirements ERP .-/

    Order

    Shipping Point

    Deadline monitoringAvailability checkCreating Delivery

    Warehouse

    Picking

    Delivery Note

    DeliveryGoods issueTransportation

    / . , , ERP User exit / .

    III. ERP 2.

  • 7.

    ATP*

    //

    SIS**

    /

    // lead

    Time

    /, /, .

    1) /, /, . GMP . . , , .

    . : . .: . : .

  • /

    CAPA

    ERP /.

    1. Overview

    ERP /.

    ,. . .

    , . , /. .

    . MRP. /, .

    III. ERP 3.

  • 1. Overview

    , , .

    ,

    Digital

    Trouble Digital

    Digital

    (MTO,MTS,REM)

    On-line

    Interface

    ( Digital)

    Workflow

    EWSEWS

    WorkflowWorkflow

    Employees /Qualification

    Time

    , , .

    , , , .

    (Production Planning), MRP, (Capacity Planning), (Production Control), (Product Costing). , (Make-to-Order) / (Variant Processing) (Repetitive Manufacturing) / (Mass Production) .

    ERP . , ALE ERP , , , .

    III. ERP 3.

  • (Sales & Operations Planning) , . , (Demand Management) . (Material Requirements Planning) . (Capacity). , .

    (Production Order Processing), (Repetitive Manufacturing), (Kanban Production Control).

    Job-Shop . (Status Management).

    . , . .

    . (Dispatching) .

    (Kanban) . ERP , , . (Bar Code).

    Open Information Warehouse, , , ERP.

    . . , , , . , .

    III. ERP 3.

  • 2.

    ERP .

    1.

    View

    2.View

    4.

    BOM

    3.BOM

    5.

    6.

    Work Center

    7.Activity

    8.P.Version

    9.

    Cost Collector

    Routing

    BOM

    Material Master

    10.

    ,

    Yes

    NoYes

    Yes

    No

    1) ERP , . CAD , (BOM: Bill of Material) (Formula or Recipe). (BOM), , , . . .

    (Routing) . (Capacity Planning) (Resources) . (Product Configuration) .

    III. ERP 3.

  • , / , . , , .

    , .

    III. ERP 3.

  • Configuration

    ,

    BOM/Formula

    2.

    ERP .

    , , , , . , , , . .

    III. ERP 3.

  • (Recipe or Formula)

    /

    , (Loop) , Phantom , , , ,

    (Cost Roll-Up)

    PDM (Product Data Management: Data )

    (Recipe or Formula)

    /

    , (Loop) , Phantom , , , ,

    (Cost Roll-Up)

    PDM (Product Data Management: Data )

    2.

    (BOM) (Formula).

    2) (BOM) (Formula). . , PDM (Product Data Management) .

    . (Recipe or Formula) /, (Loop) , Phantom , , , , (Cost Roll-Up) PDM (Product Data Management: )

    III. ERP 3.

  • (Operation)

    (Routing)

    ,

    (Tool)

    (Layout)

    ,

    (Operation)

    (Routing)

    ,

    (Tool)

    (Layout)

    ,

    2.

    (Operation) (Routing).

    3) (Operation) (Routing) . .

    . (Operation) (Routing) , (Tool) (Layout) ,

    III. ERP 3.

  • 2.

    Requirements ERP .- Routing

    Basic data

    Material

    RoutingOperation 10

    203040

    BOMItem 10

    203040

    Text entry Classification

    Basic functions

    Documents

    PRTs

    Work center

    Routing Routing, (Formula) .

    III. ERP 3.

  • (Pilot Production)

    (Cost Roll-Up)

    (Pilot Production)

    (Cost Roll-Up)

    2.

    (Mass Production) .

    4) (Mass Production) , (EC: Engineering Change).

    . (Pilot Production) (Cost Roll-Up)

    III. ERP 3.

  • BOM

    BOM

    2.

    .

    5) . , , .

    . BOM

    III. ERP 3.

  • 2.

    Requirements ERP .-Master

    ll Data Fill UPData Fill UP

    ll

    ll OPENOPEN

    ll

    Material,Vendor,CustomerMaterial,Vendor,Customer

    BOM, Work Center, RoutingBOM, Work Center, Routing

    4M 4M

    (() )

    Open Open Process Process

    Master- (Classification),, , .- Dependency Master -Master .

    III. ERP 3.

  • 2.

    Requirements ERP .-

    VendorVendor CustomerCustomer

    (())

    Dependency Operation Time .

    III. ERP 3.

  • 3.

    (Demand), , , , .

    Operations

    Material components

    PRTs

    Costs MaterialLabor...

    MaterialLabor...

    2050

    100

    1) (Demand), , , , . (Demand Schedule), (Production Schedule), (Material Requirements Planning), (Capacity Requirements Planning), .

    . . , (Rough-Cut Capacity Requirements Planning) (1~3).

    (MRP) . MRP, . (Detailed Capacity Requirements Planning) (1~1 ) , , .

    III. ERP 3.

  • ( 1~10) (Finite Scheduling) . , .

    III. ERP 3.

  • CRP

    CRP

    /

    3.

    .

    , , , , MRP, CRP.

    III. ERP 3.

  • MRP

    CRP

    ,

    ,

    3.

    .

    2) . . , . .

    .,

    III. ERP 3.

  • 3.

    Requirements ERP .-

    (SOP, DM)

    Material

    BOMRouting

    W/Center

    MaterialBOM

    RoutingW/Center

    (/, )(/, )

    (Make-To-Stock) (Make-To-Stock)

    (MRP)

    ,, ,,

    //

    ++

    +

    As-Is To-Be

    Excel EDI (SIS) Planning Table Macro . .

    III. ERP 3.

  • 3.

    Requirements ERP .- Order Order Order Tracking

    4

    -

    -()

    - (ATP)

    -

    -

    -

    -

    - Back order

    - Rescheduling

    -

    PROCESSES

    Text

    Output

    Transfer ofrequirements

    SalesSalesdocumentdocument

    Order Order Order Tracking-Make-To-Order Configure-To-Order Order Order : (Document Flow) (Order Report)

    -, Invoice, , BOM , . - Order .

    III. ERP 3.

  • MRP

    CRP

    , , , (Rough-Cut Capacity Planning) (ATP: Available to Promise) (Forecast Consumption-based planning) (Planning without Forecast Consumption)

    , , , (Rough-Cut Capacity Planning) (ATP: Available to Promise) (Forecast Consumption-based planning) (Planning without Forecast Consumption)

    3.

    (Demand Planning).

    3) (Demand Planning) . .

    ., , , (Rough-Cut Capacity Planning) (ATP: Available to Promise) (Forecast Consumption-based planning) (Planning without Forecast Consumption)

    III. ERP 3.

  • MRP

    CRP

    (MPS: Master Production Scheduling)

    BOM

    BOM

    ATP (Available to Promise)

    (Forecast Consumption-based Planning) (Planning without Forecast Consumption)

    (MPS: Master Production Scheduling)

    BOM

    BOM

    ATP (Available to Promise)

    (Forecast Consumption-based Planning) (Planning without Forecast Consumption)

    3.

    MRP-II (Manufacturing Resource Planning).

    4) MRP-II (Manufacturing Resource Planning) . . , , .

    . (MPS: Master Production Scheduling) BOM BOM ATP (Available to Promise) (Forecast Consumption-based Planning) (Planning without Forecast Consumption)

    III. ERP 3.

  • 3.

    Requirements ERP .-

    Product Group 1

    Product Group A A

    Product Group B

    B

    3 2 1 4 5

    15% 30%

    50% 30% 20% 75% 25%

    .

    -(SIS) Planning Table SOP Demand.-SOP, , .-SOP SOP .-SOP Bottleneck Capa Check Rough Cut Capacity Planning .

    III. ERP 3.

  • 3.

    Requirements ERP .-, ,

    Forecasting

    Sales and Operation Planning (SOP)

    Rough-Cut CapacityPlanning (RCCP)

    Master ProductionScheduling (MPS)

    Resource RequirementPlanning (RRP)

    Capacity RequirementPlanning (CRP)

    Manufact. RequirementPlanning (MRP)

    SchedulingShop Floor Scheduling

    , , -(SIS) Planning Table SOP Demand.-SOP Demand.-SOP CapacityMRP.-(SIS) Planning Table, Cycle, , .

    III. ERP 3.

  • 3.

    Requirements ERP .-

    Convert

    Warehouse

    MRP

    (SOP ) , Forecast /

    III. ERP 3.

  • MRP

    CRP

    MRP

    MRP

    MRP

    MRP

    Lot Size

    Phantom ,

    (Pegging)

    ,

    MRP

    MRP

    MRP

    Lot Size

    Phantom ,

    (Pegging)

    ,

    3.

    MRP (Material Requirements Planning), , .

    5) MRP MRP (Material Requirements Planning) , , . .

    MRP . MRP MRP MRP Lot Size Phantom , (Pegging) ,

    III. ERP 3.

  • 3.

    Requirements ERP .-

    Orderdate

    Transportationscheduling

    MaterialAvaliability

    Loading GoodsIssue

    Requesteddelivery date

    Transit time

    Loading time

    Pick/pack time

    Transportation scheduling

    Lead time

    - .-Sales Order Availability Check . Available

    -Available Lead Time

    -Material Variants Level

    III. ERP 3.

  • 3.

    Requirements ERP .-/ Program

    /

    Check

    /

    / Program-MPS/MRP , BOM / . , , . .- Planned Order

    III. ERP 3.

  • MRP

    CRPCRP

    , , MRP

    (ATP: Available to Promise)(Capable to Promise)

    , , MRP

    (ATP: Available to Promise)(Capable to Promise)

    3.

    , .

    6) CRP . (CRP: Capacity Requirements Planning), .

    , , . , .

    . ERP 500,000 10.

    III. ERP 3.

  • ., , MRP (ATP: Available to Promise)(Capable to Promise)

    III. ERP 3.

  • 4.

    (Shop Floor Control), , , JIT , , .

    13 1 order requisition

    2 order creation

    3 availability check

    5 order printing

    12

    10

    8material withdrawal6

    order settlement

    archiving / deletion

    goods receipt4

    order release

    confirmations

    Order headerOrder header

    Operations

    Material components

    Prod. resources/tools

    Costs PlannedTargetActual

    2050

    1009

    WIP calculation

    11variance calculation

    order execution7

    1) MRP (Manufacturing Execution) (MES: Manufacturing Execution System) . (Shop Floor Control), , , JIT , , .

    . , . , , . , , , .

    , . .

    III. ERP 3.

  • /

    /

    4.

    .

    , (SFC), , .

    III. ERP 3.

  • SFC

    SFC

    Lot

    Lot

    4. - SFC

    .

    2) SFC (SFC: Shop Floor Control) , , , , . , , , .

    .

    - (/), , , -

    -

    --

    -

    -

    -/-,

    III. ERP 3.

  • -

    -

    -

    Lot

    III. ERP 3.

  • Requirements ERP .-

    4. - SFC

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.

    Yes

    No

    7./

    MRP

    1. POP

    (Setup time) , ERP (, ,.) Logic User-Exit .

    III. ERP 3.

  • Requirements ERP .- Lot , , , , , ,

    4. - SFC

    /

    /

    MRP

    POP Interface PIS

    As-Is To-Be

    Lot , , , , , ,

    Print MES MES Down Load . MES ERP I/F .

    III. ERP 3.

  • Requirements ERP .- Lot

    Lot Lot ??

    Lot Lot ??

    9902F001A02

    Carton BOX

    902A08HA001W

    9902F001A0201

    9902F001A0202

    9902F001A0203

    902A08HA002W

    902A08HA003W

    902A08HA004W

    TS90204001

    TS90204002

    4. - SFC

    Lot -ERP Batch Order Batch Batch Order Batch.- Lot .

    III. ERP 3.

  • Requirements ERP .- Scrap

    4. - SFC

    1.

    2.

    3.

    4.

    5.

    6.Scrap

    1,2Scrap

    Yes

    No

    7./

    MRP

    Scrap -ERP Scrap / Process.

    -

    BOM

    BOM MRP SFC

    III. ERP 3.

  • Requirements ERP .- Spec Out

    4. - SFC

    ??

    ??

    Alternative BOM or Routing

    Alternative BOM or Routing

    BOM or Routing Triggering point OrderMaterial to Material Convert

    BOM or Routing Triggering point OrderMaterial to Material Convert

    Yes

    No

    Spec Out - Alternative BOM Alternative Routing - BOM Routing . Triggering Point Rework Order , Material to Material Convert . Solution

    III. ERP 3.

  • Requirements ERP .-

    Purchaseorder

    ___1___ 2 ___

    Invoiceverification

    ?=

    Release

    4. - SFC

    - Production Order .- , .-, .- ERS() .-.

    III. ERP 3.

  • SFC

    ISO 9000

    ISO 9000

    4. -

    .

    3) . , , (ISO) ISO 9000 .

    . ISO 9000

    III. ERP 3.

  • 4. -

    .

    //

    //

    ?

    DataBase

    REPORT

    Lot

    Lot

    //

    //

    //

    //

    tt

    control control limitslimits

    ?

    /

    /

    SPC

    SPC

    //

    . / , , . , ISO 9000 .

    . ERP , .

    . .

    , (, , , ). .

    III. ERP 3.

  • , , , . .

    ERP. . ERP , ERP , , .

    . , .

    (Statistical Process Control) , , . ERP (QC Chart) . LIS (Logistics Information System) , .

    . ERP (Quality/Notification) , , . , , ERP . , ERP , .

    , .

    . , . , (Computer-Integrated Quality) (Total Quality Management).

    III. ERP 3.

  • 4. -

    Requirements ERP .-

    1.

    Yes

    2. ()

    3. Lot

    4.

    5.Lot

    6.

    No

    Accept

    Reject

    6. 7.

    LOT

    LOT LOT ,

    WEB (BAPI)

    III. ERP 3.

  • 4. -

    Requirements ERP .-

    3

    50

    1

    5555

    2

    10 20

    8:00 am9:00 am 10:00 am 8:00 am9:00 am 10:00 am

    50 0011

    55 0022

    52 003 3

    55 0022

    52 003 3

    1 1

    2 2

    Lot

    -, ,, .-.

    , Lot

    -, . - , , , , -.

    III. ERP 3.

  • 4. -

    Requirements ERP .-

    Accept

    Reject

    Order

    3.

    (Routing)

    4. 5. 6.

    2. Lot

    -ERP .,

    -, . , , .

    - ERP . : (Make-to-Stock) . :

    III. ERP 3.

  • SFC

    4. -

    , .

    4) , , , Lifecycle . , . , , , . , .

    ./

    III. ERP 3.

  • , , , , .

    PMCMBM

    PMCMBM

    ProductivityMaximize

    Maintenance CostMinimize

    Zero,

    Zero,

    UPUP

    DOWNDOWN

    4. -

    ERP . , .

    CAD (Plant Data Collection System)(SCADA)

    , , , .

    , , , (View) , . , , , .

    , , . , , . .

    III. ERP 3.

  • (, , , ) . , . , (Total Productive Maintenance), .

    ERP . , ERP. . , , . .

    III. ERP 3.

  • 4. -

    Requirements ERP .-

    (Manual)

    Check

    PMIS MTTR/MTBR

    Order

    Spare par

    t

    (), , , (), , , , BOM

    Partner function, /, , ,

    Spare Parts ,

    BOM . , , ,

    III. ERP 3.

  • 4. -

    Requirements ERP .-

    D ruckD ruck

    10102020

    3030 4040 505060607070

    8080

    DATA- Master ABC type

    - List editing

    , , , , , ,-,() , ,

    - .

    III. ERP 3.

  • 4. -

    Requirements ERP .-

    . ,.

    .

    CBMY %

    BM

    Z %

    TBM

    X %

    Process

    Maker ,,,

    ,/,,,.

    . //

    .

    . /

    .

    ,

    - calendar, / -

    CRP(capacity requirement planning) scheduling . , capa monitor,

    interface

    III. ERP 3.

  • 4. -

    Requirements ERP .-

    Order

    Data

    If

    If

    If

    If

    . .

    .

    order object info

    Graph , .limit

    III. ERP 3.

  • 4. -

    Requirements ERP .-

    hh-/- Troubleh---

    -(TBM)-(CBM)-(BM)

    ---

    -,,/- T/Shooting -

    -,PM,Overhaul-,

    ---

    ////

    TBM/CBM

    , base, performance base, condition base , ,

    Task list

    ,, , Task List , , , , , / . copy

    , image, ,

    III. ERP 3.

  • 4. -

    Requirements ERP .-

    WBS Order

    -

    - ()-Shut Down Maintenance Revision WBS . , (, , ).

    III. ERP 3.

  • 4. -

    Requirements ERP .-

    (Classification)

    (Classification)

    BOM BOM

    /(Document)

    /(Document)

    (Task List)

    (Task List)

    (Notification)(Notification)

    (PM Order)

    (PM Order)

    //

    , , , ,

    master object info , , , , ,BOM, , , structure

    , , ,

    , ,

    S/P

    S/P S/P(A, B, C). spare part scrap

    III. ERP 3.

  • 5.

    .

    MRPCRP

    1) ) . .

    ) . , , . GMP .

    ) GMP.

    ) . .

    III. ERP 3.

  • ) , , . . .

    ) , , . .

    . : . : . . . : . .

    III. ERP 3.

  • 5.

    FI

    PP

    SD

    ,,,

    QQ--COST COST

    QM & CO

    ,Claim A/S

    MM

    .

    2) 6. GMP. . GMP.

    ) . .

    ) , , .

    ) . . .

    III. ERP 3.

  • ) . .

    ) .

    ) . . .

    .: . .

    /. . .

    () () () ()

    III. ERP 3.

  • 1. Overview

    Order

    6

    5

    4

    2

    Vendor 3

    InvoiceOrder

    ?7 1

    MRP

    .

    . ERP (Material Management), , , , . ERP . .

    . , , , . .

    . . . (Vendor Evaluation) . . .

    III. ERP 4.

  • ( EDI) . , .

    () . , , (Batch), , , , . , ().

    .

    (Warehouse Management). , , , ERP .

    . (Hand-held Terminal), , .

    EDI. . , , .

    (Evaluated Receipt Settlement). . .

    III. ERP 4.

  • ERP . , . . (Stock Transfer) . . . .

    .

    (Purchasing Information System) . , . , . .

    III. ERP 4.

  • 2.

    BOM

    (MRP)

    Network

    4 INFORM INFORM INFORM

    DAILY

    Bar CodeSCANNER

    /

    II VAN

    , , , , , .

    , , , , , . /, .

    .

    , () ..MRP. ( ), PO ( ), ().

    III. ERP 4.

  • 2.

    VendorVendor CustomerCustomer

    .

    .

    : , , ,

    : , , , ,

    : MRP , , , ,

    : (/, , ), (, ), (/// ), (, UPC ): (, , , , , , ), (, ), (): , ,

    III. ERP 4.

  • 2.

    Requirements ERP .-

    MRPMRP----

    ,

    --

    , -, , .- SAP -, ,

    -

    , -, , -, , .

    , -,MRP -, -,,

    III. ERP 4.

  • 2.

    Requirements ERP .-

    MRPMRP

    1 2 3

    ?? ?? ??

    PO

    (RFQ)

    () -

    -

    , -, -

    ()-WEB-

    III. ERP 4.

  • , - (), (), .-.

    -(MRP)-

    - ,

    -,-,, , ,

    Grouping -

    -

    -

    -( or )

    -

    - SAP SD

    III. ERP 4.

  • 2.

    Requirements ERP .- ()

    (RFQ) PO

    ...

    OK ?

    , ()-, .-, , -

    ()-

    III. ERP 4.

  • PAYMENT - , , () , -, -

    -

    -,, -(MRP)

    -, -

    -

    III. ERP 4.

  • 2.

    Requirements ERP .-

    , : ( , , )

    - , , ,

    -,

    UPDATING-, -, , -, , Discount UPDATE ,

    III. ERP 4.

  • 2.

    Requirements ERP .-

    VendorVendorinvoiceinvoice 33

    COCOFIFI

    / / //G/L G/L / / VendorVendor

    invoice invoice

    e.g.e.g.

    ? OK !OK !

    ()

    , , ,

    ,

    -, CO-

    ()

    III. ERP 4.

  • 3.

    , .

    , . , , ABC. , .

    . . , , , A/S , .

    , , .

    III. ERP 4.

  • 3.

    Requirements ERP .-

    Grouping Grouping

    , ()-

    -,

    , ( , )

    -, -, , ,

    Grouping - (, , ) ,, , , (,) -(), key

    III. ERP 4.

  • ABC -

    -,

    -, , , , MRP.- .- .-W/F

    -, , .

    III. ERP 4.

  • 3.

    Requirements ERP .-

    LOT LOT

    PickingPickingLOT LOT

    LOT

    LOT LOT ,

    WEB (BAPI)

    -, ,

    -

    III. ERP 4.

  • ,

    , ()-

    -

    , - or-,

    ()WEB(BAPI)

    III. ERP 4.

  • 3.

    Requirements ERP .-

    ABC ABC

    Order Order

    -

    -(, )

    -, , -,

    , -

    -(),

    Maker -

    III. ERP 4.

  • 3.

    Requirements ERP .-

    (Back flush)(Back flush)

    ..

    QM

    QM

    ( -> )

    ( -> )

    As-Is To-Be

    -

    -

    -, -

    -

    -, , ,-

    Bar code - Slip Bar code printer- Bar code I/F

    III. ERP 4.

  • 4. -

    , ,

    (, )

    SCM /

    //

    , (Supplier) (Supply Chain) .

    (Supply Chain Management) , (Supplier) (Supply Chain) .

    . DRP (Distribution Resource Planning) ,

    III. ERP 4.

  • ()

    FD 020103

    Process

    /

    QM Module

    /

    , , , .

    4. -

    ,, , . , , A/S, , , .

    .

    -

    -

    -

    -

    III. ERP 4.

  • -

    -

    -

    -

    -

    , ,

    III. ERP 4.

  • .

    BOMs,

    Bin

    WorkWork--benchbench

    . .

    4. -

    . . , , , A/S, .

    . (Item Master)

    --, -

    - (UOM: Unit of Measure) -

    -

    -Phantom -, -

    -

    III. ERP 4.

  • -

    -MRP-

    -

    -

    -ABC -

    -

    -

    - ATP (Available to Promise) -, (Scrap), (Shelf life) -

    -(), -

    - (Cost Roll-Up)

    III. ERP 4.

  • 5.

    /

    ()

    (())

    SVC SVCSVC

    No

    Yes

    SVC MasterSVC MasterSVC Master

    No

    Yes

    .

    1) ) MRP . /MRP// . , , . . .

    ) . . . . . . . .

    : MRP MRP , .: .

    III. ERP 4.

  • Back FlushBack Flush

    5.

    .

    2) ) . . .

    ) .

    ) . .

    ) .

    III. ERP 4.

  • .: .: .: .: .

    III. ERP 4.

  • A

    A BG(Business Group) BU(Business Unit) .

    A

    ERP Synergy

    BG

    BG

    BG

    ERP Gap

    ERP

    .

    //-----

    BG-- Shared Service --

    ERP

    -//

    -BG Shared Service

    III. ERP 5.

  • 10

    1200

    1300

    B

    /

    EDI

    Check

    Rolling(, )

    EDI

    (3-4 > 1)

    (I/F: 90% > 99.9%)

    (30-40/ > 5/)

    (2-3 > 30)

    Simulation (3 > 30)

    (35% > 31%)

    BOM Error (30% > 5%)

    30%

    / (4-5HR > 1HR)

    -

    -

    -/

    - (3-4 > 1)- (I/F: 90% > 99.9%)- (30-40/ > 5/)- (2-3 > 30)- Simulation (3 > 30)- (35% > 31%)-BOM Error (30% > 5%)- 30%-/ (4-5HR > 1HR)

    III. ERP 5.

  • 3

    50 14

    2000

    C

    delivery channel BPR project

    Line Productivity

    Package Supplies Delivery

    Sales and Operations Planning

    Performance Measurement

    Change Management

    Program Management

    $1MM

    SRC (distribution center) inventory planning process

    - 10-25%

    - $7MM

    - $1-1.5MM

    - delivery channel BPR project

    - $1MM -SRC (distribution center) inventory planning process

    10-25% $7MM $1-1.5MM

    III. ERP 5.

  • : , , ,

    : 16, : 57,000

    D

    Cycle Time (75%)

    (60%)

    (50%)

    Supply Chain

    Flexible

    /

    -: 2-3 > 1

    -: 7 > 1

    - (29 > 10)

    - (58 > 20)

    - (25% > 95%)

    - (30-40% > 95% )

    -Cycle Time (75%)- (60%)- (50%)- Supply Chain-Flexible -/

    -

    : 2-3 > 1: 7 > 1

    - (29 > 10) (58 > 20)

    -

    (25% > 95%) (30-40% > 95% )

    III. ERP 5.

  • Project

    E

    7 4 Transaction.

    Closing Time

    MRO

    SAP FI/Synchronous Flow.

    RiskMES

    $11m

    MRO 5% ($50 m/year)

    liquidity

    Close the book in 1 day

    45% (2 weeks)

    -7 4 Transaction.-Closing Time

    -$11m -MRO 5% ($50 m/year)-

    -liquidity-Close the book in 1 day- 45% (2 weeks)

    III. ERP 5.

  • - ()

    -

    -

    -

    ERP

    -

    -/

    F

    110 $

    Flat rolled long steel

    .

    , ,

    - 20%

    - 35%

    - 30%

    - 20%

    - 15% 20%

    SAP

    -

    -

    -, , -

    -

    -

    20% 35% 30% 20% 15% 20%

    -SAP

    III. ERP 5.

  • G

    : ,

    : 650,000 BPCD 2

    ERP SEM

    SSC (Shared Service Center)

    e

    ERP

    Shared Service

    /

    -

    -

    -

    -e

    - ERP -

    -

    -Shared Service -/-

    -

    III. ERP 5.

  • H

    4, 9

    ERP (, , , )

    10 Legacy ERP

    ERP

    eCommerce

    -10 Legacy ERP -

    - ERP -eCommerce

    III. ERP 5.

  • I

    9 Sales Office

    Sales Office

    Local-for-local

    ERP

    turnover

    -Local-for-local -

    -

    - ERP -

    - turnover

    III. ERP 5.

  • J

    48,

    5 BU

    ROE EPS

    BU

    BU

    Day-to-day operation

    J ERP

    IT Council

    -ROE EPS-

    - BU

    -IT Council-

    -

    III. ERP 5.

  • K

    ERP

    -

    -

    -

    -ERP

    III. ERP 5.

  • L

    , , US$45bn

    IT,IT

    IT Service

    IT

    Business

    , , , Application

    L ERP

    Chemical , , ,

    90%

    IT Professional Career Path

    - IT Service-IT - Business

    - Chemical , , , -90%

    -IT Professional Career Path -

    -

    III. ERP 5.

  • M

    M, , Leading Company

    M IT

    IT IT

    M Business Knowledge Technical

    M Chemical eCommerce Solution IT

    30% IT $70M

    1 50%

    1999 $150M

    Application IT 50% 70%

    1999M eCommerce 4 $250M

    -IT IT

    - 30% IT $70M - 1 50%- 1999 $150M -Application IT 50% 70%-1999M eCommerce 4 $250M

    III. ERP 5.

  • N

    National Oil Compoany

    Business Unit 90 (: Y2K, ERP)

    N IT

    Business IT

    IT BU

    Resource Framework

    IT Service BU

    Process IT Process

    -Business IT

    -IT Service BU-

    -

    -

    - Process IT Process

    III. ERP 5.

  • O

    O

    O IT ( eCommerce )

    Business GlobalIT Consulting

    Joint Venture IT Operation

    Framework BUJoint Venture

    BU IT .

    BU.

    IT .

    .

    -Business Global IT Consulting

    - BU IT . - BU.-IT .-.

    III. ERP 5.

  • P

    3

    2.2

    ERP Assessment

    ERP Mapping

    Technology Risk Assessment

    -ERP Assessment-

    -

    -

    III. ERP 5.

  • Q

    12%

    Legacy System

    ,

    -

    - Legacy System

    -

    -

    III. ERP 5.

  • R

    14

    15%

    /

    50%

    -

    -

    -/

    - 50%

    III. ERP 5.

  • (SCM: Supply Chain Management) .

    (SCM: Supply Chain Management) . , .

    . . , .

    MRP , . . . ,, , , ABC . .

    III. ERP 6. -

  • . . , MRP . .

    III. ERP 6. -

  • MRP/

    /

    ()

    /

    /

    /

    (SCM: Supply Chain Management) .

    , , , . , , .

    III. ERP 6. -