3 ss7 installl configure

Upload: abhishek

Post on 02-Jun-2018

222 views

Category:

Documents


0 download

TRANSCRIPT

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    1/46

    SS7 Installation &Configuration

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    2/46

    Objectives

    When you complete this module you will be able to:

    Install NMS SS7 software

    Install TX series hardware Verify that TX board is well installed

    Configure TX series hardware

    Slide 2

    Configure NMS SS7 software

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    3/46

    TX Base/Device Driver Components

    TX Base/Device Driver contains:

    TX device driver for the selected host OS

    txcfg File for Configuring T1/E1 channel characteristics

    Assigning T1/E1 and/or MVIP H.100/H.110 bus channels to SS7ports

    Slide 3

    cplot utility for downloading executable code and configdata to the board

    TX cpk/os operating system and executables - downloaded toTX board at boot time

    txalarm utility

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    4/46

    Configuring the Board(s)

    The 'NMS TX CPs' Control Panel configuration applet is nolonger part of SS7.

    First, run 'txcpcfg' and verify the bus and slot of theinstalled board(s). You should see the following:

    Bus Slot CP Number

    --- ---- ---------

    Slide 4

    2 2 UNDEFINED

    2 4 UNDEFINED

    For each UNDEFINED board, run txcpcfg

    Ex. C:\ txcpcfg 2 2 1

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    5/46

    Updating Board Firmware Usingtxflash

    Update the on-board kernel with the latest firmware image

    txflash - r oldfirmw.bin -w cpk3220.bin -b 1

    r = read the old firmware image into filename specified

    w = write filename image to flash memoryb = board number

    Reset the board to execute the new firmware image

    txreset -b 1

    Slide 5

    If the txreset utility works, the board(s) are OK

    Note: If you do not flash the board manually the first time you run thess7load.bat file, it will update the board.

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    6/46

    cpcon Utility

    Displays configuration info and statistics maintained by theoperating system

    Located in \NMS\tx\bin cpcon option option

    cpcon - b log shows the kernel

    Slide 6

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    7/46

    Editing the Config Files

    To specify your configuration, you can edit the sampleconfig files provided:

    txcfgn.txt- for TDM switching/clocking; must be compiled

    mtp3cpn.cfg

    sccpcpn.cfg

    tca c n.cf

    Slide 7

    isupcpn.cfg

    Start the txalarm utility to monitor the download

    Use ss7load to download the config files

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    8/46

    Configuration Defined in the SS7 Sample ConfigFiles

    TX Board #1

    txalarm

    PC Bus

    T1/E1 crossover cable,

    MVIP/H.100/H.110 bus cable,

    or V.35 serial cable

    Slide 8

    Point Code 0.1.1

    TX Board #2

    Point Code 0.1.2

    TXDeviceDriver

    Host PC

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    9/46

    Layer 1 (TDM) Configuration

    If you use TDM channels as the physical SS7 links, youmust configure which streams/timeslots will carry the SS7links

    txcfgn.txt is the default Layer 1 configuration file

    Specifies:

    Clocking configuration

    Slide 9

    T1/E1 trunk configuration T1/E1/MVIP/H.100 Channel to TX Series Port configuration

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    10/46

    txcfgn.txt Clocking Configuration

    A TX board provides MVIP, H.100, or H.110 TDM businterface

    The bus timing entry in txcfgn.txt describes theclocking configuration for the TDM bus clock signals andfor the Secondary 8K clock signals

    Slide 10

    CLOCK Clock Mode

    SEC8K Sec8k Mode

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    11/46

    txcfgn.txt Clock Mode Options

    MASTER

    TX board drives the MVIP/H.100/H.110 bus clock signals from its internalclock.

    BUS TX board gets timing signals from the MVIP/H.100/H.110 bus (Default)

    SEC8K

    TX board drives the MVIP/H.100/H.110 bus clock signals using the

    Slide 11

    .

    NETA TX board drives the MVIP/H.100/H.110 bus clock signals using T1/E1

    adapter interface A

    NETB

    TX board drives the MVIP/H.100/H.110 bus clock signals using T1/E1adapter interface B

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    12/46

    txcfgn.txt Sec8K Mode Options

    MASTER

    The TX Series MVIP/H.100 adapter drives the SEC8K signalfrom its internal clock

    NETA

    The TX Series MVIP/H.100 adapter drives the SEC8K signalfrom T1/E1 adapter interface A

    Slide 12

    The TX Series MVIP/H.100 adapter drives the SEC8K signalfrom T1/E1 adapter interface B

    NONE

    SEC8K not driven

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    13/46

    txcfgn.txt Bus Specification

    MVIP

    MVIP bus stream numbering FULL-DUPLEX connections:

    Stream (0..7) paired with (8..15) H.100

    H.100 / H.110 bus stream numbering FULL-DUPLEXconnections:

    Slide 13

    Stream (0..30) paired with (1..31)

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    14/46

    txcfgn.txt T1/E1 Trunking Specification

    You T1/E1 configuration in txcfgn.txt with:

    A circuit identifier

    T1A/E1A - the top physical interface

    T1B/E1B - the bottom physical interface

    Parameters for this circuit

    Framing, Line Encoding, Line Buildout, Robbed Bit signaling,

    Slide 14

    Loop master configuration

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    15/46

    txcfgn.txt T1/E1 ConfigurationFraming Options

    NONE

    Do not configure T1/E1 circuit

    D4

    [T1]D4 (193S) Framing ESF

    [T1]Extended Superframe Format

    CCS

    Slide 15

    [E1]Frame alignment only (not multiframe)

    CAS

    [E1]Channel Associated Signaling

    CCSCRC

    [E1]CCS with CRC4

    CASCRC

    [E1]CAS with CRC4

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    16/46

    txcfgn.txt T1/E1 Configuration

    Encoding Options

    NONE

    No encoding

    NOZCS [T1/E1]AMI encoding with no Zero suppression

    B7ZS

    Slide 16

    B8ZS

    [T1]Bipolar Eight Zero Substitution

    HDB3

    [E1]High Density Bipolar Order 3

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    17/46

    T1/E1 Configuration: Robbed Bit & Loop MasterOptions

    ROBBED BIT (ignored for E1)

    TRUE

    FALSE(default)

    LOOP MASTER

    TRUE

    Slide 17

    FALSE

    Recovers clock from E1/T1 trunk

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    18/46

    txcfgn.txt Port Configuration

    Channel definition for each dedicated data channel

    Channels are always defined as full-duplex connections

    MVIP: Stream nis paired with stream n+8 H.100/H.110: Stream nis paired with stream n+1

    Port configuration fields:

    Slide 18

    Streamn

    Channeln

    Countn

    Direction See next slides for details

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    19/46

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    20/46

    txcfgn.txt Port Configuration

    Channel

    Refers to the starting channel number.

    MVIP uses channel numbers 0-31

    H.100 uses channel numbers 0-127

    T1 uses channel numbers 0-23

    E1 uses channel numbers 1-31 (0 is used for framing)

    Slide 20

    Count Number of timeslots allocated to this channel

    Range is 1-32 (MVIP or H.100/H/110)

    If count is set to 56, a single channel with a 56 Kb subrate is

    allocated If count is set to 48, a single channel with a 48 Kb subrate is

    allocated

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    21/46

    txcfgn.txt Port Configuration

    DIRECTION

    T1/E1 channels are always Standard

    Reverse is used for the remote half of the

    MVIP/H.100/H.110 stream:channel pair

    Slide 21

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    22/46

    MTP Configuration

    mtpcpn.cfg - default MTP configuration file; contains

    specifications for:

    Overall MTP parameters

    Link parameters

    User parameters (NSAP definition)

    Slide 22

    Link set parameters

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    23/46

    mtp3cpn.cfg General Parameters

    PC_FORMAT

    DFLT - 24 bit Point Codes 8.8.8 (default)

    INTL - 14 bit Point Codes 3.8.3

    POINT_CODE

    Local Point Code

    NODE_TYPE

    STP (default)

    Slide 23

    RESTART_REQUIRED

    TRUE - Full restart procedure required (default)

    FALSE - Not required

    VALIDATE_SSF

    TRUE - SSF value will be checked in incoming MTP3 management messages. FALSE - No check

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    24/46

    mtp3cpn.cfg General Parameters

    MAX_LINKS

    Maximum number of links to configure

    MAX_USERS

    Maximum number of MTP3 users (User Parts)

    MAX_ROUTES

    Maximum number of routes

    MAX_ROUTE_ENTRIES

    Maximum number of route instances (MAX_LINKS * MAX_ROUTES)

    Slide 24

    MAX_LINK_SETS

    Maximum number of link sets

    MAX_ROUTE_MASKS

    Maximum number of RouteMasks

    ROUTE_MASK

    A routing mask to be applied to destination point code before matching against routetable entries.

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    25/46

    mtp3cpn.cfg Link Parameters

    LINK

    Link ID. Values 0 to 15.

    PORT

    Layer 1 Port for this link. ValuesT1

    toT16

    . LINK_TYPE

    ITU

    ANSI

    Slide 25

    _

    The point code of the node at the other end of the link

    LINK_SET

    LinkSet ID this link belongs to.

    SSF

    NATIONAL (default ANSI) INTERNATIONAL (default ITU)

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    26/46

    mtp3cpn.cfg Link Parameters

    SUB_SERVICE

    Replaces number in SSF field

    Used when SSF different from NATIONAL (2) or INTERNATIONAL (0) needed.

    Possible values 0..3

    DPC_LENGTH

    Number of bits in a Point Code

    14 (default for ITU)

    Slide 26

    MAX_SLTM_RETRY Number of times to retry SLTM

    LINK_SLC

    Link Selection Code for signaling link testing (SLTM/SLTA)

    Must be unique within a link set

    Must match the value set at the adjacent node for this link

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    27/46

    mtp3cpn.cfg Link Parameters

    LINK_TEST_PATTERN

    Link Test Pattern for SLTM messages

    ERR_TYPE

    MTP2 parameter NORMAL - Normal Error correction method

    PCR - Preventive Cyclic Retransmission. Used in Satellite communications

    Slide 27

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    28/46

    mtp3cpn.cfg User Parameters

    NSAP

    NSAP number

    LINK_TYPE

    ITU

    ANSI

    DPC_LENGTH

    Number of bits in a Point Code

    Slide 28

    24 (default for ANSI)

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    29/46

    mtp3cpn.cfg Routing parameters

    ROUTE

    Route Identifier number

    DPC

    Destination point code SPTYPE

    Type of signaling point of destination

    SP

    Slide 29

    LINK_TYPE

    ITU

    ANSI

    DIRECTION

    DOWN- Routes to Remote signaling points (default)

    UP - Routes to User parts

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    30/46

    mtp3cpn.cfg Routing parameters

    SSF

    NATIONAL (default ANSI)

    INTERNATIONAL (default ITU)

    SUB_SERVICE

    Replaces number in SSF field

    Used when SSF different from NATIONAL (2) or INTERNATIONAL (0) needed.

    Possible values 0..3

    Slide 30

    _

    Used only if Local Node configured as STP TRUE - Route to an adjacent Point Code

    FALSE - No

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    31/46

    mtp3cpn.cfg Link set Parameters

    LINK_SET_DESCRIPTOR

    Link Set Identifier number

    Identified in LINK_SET parameter of each link configuration

    ADJACENT_DPC

    Point Code of adjacent SP that terminates this link set

    MAX_ACTIVE_LINKS

    Maximum number of links that can be active in the link set

    Slide 31

    _

    A route number associated with a destination that can be reached through this linkset

    Up to 16 route numbers may be specified per link set.

    The same route number may be assigned to multiple link sets.

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    32/46

    mtp3cpn.cfg Example

    #------------------------------------------------

    # Overall MTP3 Parameters

    #------------------------------------------------

    NODE_TYPE SP

    PC_FORMAT INTLPOINT_CODE 0.1.1

    RESTART_REQUIRED TRUE

    VALIDATE_SSF FALSE

    Slide 32

    _

    MAX_USERS 2MAX_ROUTES 64

    MAX_ROUTE_ENTRIES 32

    MAX_LINK_SETS 2

    MAX_ROUTE_MASKS 1

    ROUTE_MASK 0xFFFFFFFFEND

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    33/46

    mtp3cpn.cfg Example

    #------------------------------------------------

    # Link Parameters

    #------------------------------------------------

    LINK 0

    PORT T1

    LINK_SET 1

    LINK_TYPE ITU

    ADJACENT_DPC 0.1.2

    Slide 33

    LINK_SLC 0

    LSSU_LEN 2

    SSF INTERNATIONAL

    END

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    34/46

    mtp3cpn.cfg Example

    #------------------------------------------------

    # User Parameters (NSAP definition)

    #------------------------------------------------

    NSAP 0

    LINK_TYPE ITU

    END

    #

    NSAP 1

    Slide 34

    LINK_TYPE ITU

    END

    #

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    35/46

    mtp3cpn.cfg Example

    #------------------------------------------------

    # Routing Parameters

    #------------------------------------------------

    ROUTE 0

    DPC 0.1.1LINK_TYPE ITU

    DIRECTION UP

    ADJACENT_ROUTE FALSE

    Slide 35

    #ROUTE 1

    DPC 0.1.2

    LINK_TYPE ITU

    END

    #

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    36/46

    mtp3cpn.cfg Example

    #------------------------------------------------

    # Link set Parameters

    #------------------------------------------------

    LINK_SET_DESCRIPTOR 1

    ADJACENT_DPC 0.1.2

    MAX_ACTIVE_LINKS 4

    ROUTE_NUMBER 1

    END

    Slide 36

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    37/46

    ISUP Configuration

    isupcpn.cfg is the default ISUP configuration file

    General configuration parameters

    Service Access Point (SAP) Network Service Access Point (NSAP)

    Circuit Database

    Slide 37

    G l P

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    38/46

    isupcpn.cfg General Parameters

    MAX_SAPS

    Max. number of user applications

    MAX_NSAPS

    Max. number of interfaces with MTP3 layer MAX_CIRCUITS

    Max. number of circuits to be managed

    Slide 38

    _

    Max. number of circuit groups MAX_CALLREFS

    Max. call references (connections) to keep track of simultaneously

    MAX_ROUTES

    Max. number of routes

    G l P t

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    39/46

    isupcpn.cfg General Parameters

    OPC

    Originator Point Code. Point code of this node

    PC_FORMAT

    DFLT - 24 bit Point Codes 8.8.8 (default)

    INTL - 14 bit Point Codes 3.8.3

    TIMERS

    TRACE_EVENT

    Slide 39

    Traces ISUP events in txalarm (ISUP Application)

    FALSE (default) TRUE

    TRACE_DATA

    Traces ISUP Data in ss7trace (MTP3 ISUP)

    FALSE (default) TRUE

    i f G l P t

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    40/46

    isupcpn.cfg General Parameters

    EXT_ELMTS

    Activates extended elements feature. Allows sending and receiving non standardInformation Elements

    FALSE (default)

    TRUE

    RAW_MSGS

    Activates Raw Message feature. Allows sending and receiving non standard ISUPmessages

    Slide 40

    FALSE (default)

    TRUE

    i f User Parameters

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    41/46

    isupcpn.cfg User Parameters

    USER_SAP

    Service Access Point number

    SWITCH_TYPE

    Protocol variant to use

    ITU, ITUWHITE, ITUBLUE, ITU97, ETSIV2,

    ETSIV3 767 ANSI88 ANSI92 ANSI95 JNTT

    Slide 41

    MAX_USER2USER

    Max. length of User to User information in IAM

    TIMERS

    i f Network Parameters

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    42/46

    isupcpn.cfg Network Parameters

    NSAP

    Network Service Access Point Number

    SWITCH_TYPE

    The protocol variant used in the MTP interface

    ITU, ITUWHITE, ITUBLUE, ITU97, ETSIV2,

    ETSIV3 767 ANSI88 ANSI92 ANSI95 JNTT

    Slide 42

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    43/46

    isupcpn.cfg Network Parameters SSF

    Value used in the sub-service field of the service information

    octet in outgoing ISUP messages on this MTP interface

    NATIONAL (default)

    INTERNATIONAL

    MTP SAP

    Slide 43

    _

    MTP SAP to bind ISUP to; must match one of the numbersdefined in mtp3cp.cfg, and must be unique among all the

    user parts that use the MTP service

    isupcpn cfg Circuit Parameters

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    44/46

    isupcpn.cfg Circuit Parameters

    CIRCUIT

    Number of first circuit in this group

    CIC

    Circuit identification code of first circuit in group

    DPC DPC that this circuit group connects to

    CIRCUIT_TYPE

    Direction of calls allowed on this group

    Slide 44

    INCOMING (default)

    OUTGOING

    BOTHWAY

    CONTROL_TYPE

    Dual seizure control

    NONE (default)

    ALL

    ODD_EVEN

    isupcpn cfg Circuit Parameters

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    45/46

    isupcpn.cfg Circuit Parameters

    SWITCH_TYPE

    The protocol variant employed for the application

    ITU, ITUWHITE, ITUBLUE, ITU97, ETSIV2,

    ETSIV3, Q767, ANSI88, ANSI92, ANSI95, JNTT

    NUM_CIRCUITS

    Slide 45

    TIMERS

    txalarm Output During Download

  • 8/11/2019 3 SS7 Installl Configure

    46/46

    txalarm Output During Download

    Captures alarm messages from the boards

    Displays them on the screen and optionally saves them toa disk file

    The primary tool for monitoring what is happening on anSS7 link as you download the board and try to bring it up

    Slide 46