540biến Đổi câu cực khó có Đáp Án (1)

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  • 8/21/2019 540biến Đổi Câu Cực Khó Có Đáp Án (1)

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    I: SENTENCE TRANSFORMATION

    1. The fox was unsuccessful in reaching the graes.!"AIN#  $The fox trie% in &ain to reach the graes.'. The cros were (a%l) affecte% () the stor*. !EFFECT#

      $The stor* ha% a (a%l) effect on the cros.+. The ro,ect recei&e% unani*ous aro&al of the co**ittee.!FA"O-R#

      $The whole co**ittee waswere in fa&our of the ro,ect./. The ersonnel officer ro*ise% hi* that she woul%n0t tell an) one that he

    ha% (een in the rison. !OR2#  $The ersonnel officer ga&e hi* her wor% that she3

    4. No(o%) coul% ossi(l) (elie&e the stor) he tol% us. !5E6ON2#  $The stor) he tol% us was (e)on% (elief 

    7. I ha% lost his hone nu*(er8 so I coul% not contact hi* (efore. !TO-C9#  $ I coul% not eeget in touch with hi* (ecause I ha% lost his hone

    nu*(er.;. I en,o) (eing the (oss of a s*all co*an). !FIS9#

      $I en,o) (eing a (ig fish in a s*all on%.. She is not uset? she is onl) reten%ing. !ACT#$She is not uset? she is onl) utting on an act.

    1@. The (an ro((ers escae% in a stolen car. !ETAA6#$The (an ro((ers *a%e a getawa) in a stolen car.

    11. As eole use a lot of woo%Bul8 *an) trees are cut %own.$The more woo%Bul is use%8 the *ore trees are cut %own

    1'. 5ecause of the a(sence of the at*oshere on the *oon8 the s) there is(lac8 ,ust as in sace.

    $ Because there is no at*oshere on the *oon8 the s)31+. These )oung *en (eca*e %octors after six )ears training.

    $ After these young men ha% (een traine% for six )ears8 the (eca*e

    %octors1/. =eole (elie&e that the Chinese in&ente% aer in 1@4 A.2.

    $ Paper  is (elie&e% to ha&e (een in&ente% () the Chinese in 1@4 A.2.14. A *an I %on0t now tol% *e a(out that.

    $ I was tol% a(out that () a *an I %on0t now.17. That was a sill) thing to sa)

    $What  a sill) thing to sa)1;. e0&e run out of etrol.

    $There is no *ore etrol left.1. 9e was sorr) he ha%n0t sai% goo%()e to her at the airort.$ He regretted  not sa)ing goo%()e to her at the airort.

    '@. The) faile% to fin% out a solution to the ro(le*.

    $They didn’t succeed  in fin%ing out a 3'1. Most stores will accet a cre%it car% instea% of cash. !ADTERNATI"E#

    $Most stores will accet a cre%it car% as an alternati&e to cash.''. 6ou can a&oi% tooth %eca) () (rushing )our teeth regularl). !=RE"ENT#

    $5rushing )our teeth regularl) can re&ent tooth %eca).'+. So*e of =eter0s exressions *ae *e thin of *) (rother. !REMIN2#

    $So*e of =eter0s exressions re*in% *e of *) (rother.'/. hen %o )ou thin this (ri%ge was (uilt !OD2#

    $9ow ol% %o )ou thin this (ri%ge is

    '4. That ol% t)ewriter is not worth reairing. !=OINTDESS#$Reairing that ol% t)ewriter is ointless.

    '7. The) share a lot of ho((ies an% interests. !COMMON#$The) ha&e a lot of ho((ies an% interest in co**on.

    ';. This train shoul% ha&e left +@ *inutes ago. !MEANT#$This train was *eant to lea&e +@ *inutes ago.

    '< The resi%ent arrange% for *e to use his chauffeurB%ri&en car whene&er Ilie%. !2IS=OSAD#

    $The resi%ent lace%ut his chauffeurB%ri&en car at *) %isosal.'>. The ainting is worth '48@@@. !"AD-E2#

    $The ainting has (een &alue% at '48@@@.

    +@. This assort can (e use% in *ost countries.$This assort can (e &ali% for *ost countries.

    +1. M) (an *anager an% I get on together &er) well. !TERMS#$I a* on &er) goo% ter*s with *) (an *anager.

    +'. That hotel is a (it too exensi&e for us8 I a* afrai%. !REAC9#$That hotel is a (it (e)on% our reach8 I a* afrai%.

    ++. A(solute secrec) was crucial to the success of the *ission.$Without  a(solute secrec)8 the *ission woul%n0t ha&e succee%e%.

    +/. I**e%iatel) after his arri&al ho*e a waterBheater exlo%e%.$ Hardly ha% he arri&e% ho*e when a waterBheater exlo%e%.

    +4. Rita %oesn0t realiGe how serious her hus(an%0s oeration is going to (e.

    $ Little %oes Rita realiGe how 3+7. A waiter sille% sou o&er D)%ia0s new %ress last night.

    $ Lydia ha% so*e sou sille% o&er her new %ress () a waiter last night.+;. It was the goaleeer that sa&e% the *atch for us.

    $ Had  it not (een for the goaleeer8 we woul% ha&e lost the *atch.+. Hane0s hus(an% will (e returning fro* South A*erica uite soon.

    $ It won’t  (e long after Hane0s hus(an% returns fro* S.A./@. The er*it exires at the en% of this *onth.

    $The permit is not  &ali% after the en% of this *onth.

    /1. I %on0t reall) lie her8 e&en though I a%*ire her achie&e*ents.$ Much as I a%*ire her achie&e*ent8 I %on0t reall) lie her.

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    /'. Alice an% Charles %i% not %eci%e to *o&e to a (igger house until after the(irth of their secon% chil%.

    $nly when A. an% C. ha% their secon% chil% %i% the) %eci%e to *o&e to a(igger house./+. Martin *a) not (e &er) well (ut she still *anages to en,o) life.

    $ Martin’s poor  health %oesn0t re&entsto hi* fro* en,o)ing life.//. The =acific Ocean is on a&erage %eeer than the Atlantic.

    $The a!erage %eth of the =acific Ocean is greater than that of theAtlantic.

    /4. -n%er no circu*stances shoul% )ou hone the olice.$The last  thing )ou shoul% %o is to hone the olice./7. e coul%n0t fin% eorge an)where.

    $"eorge was nowhere to (e foun%./;. =ro&i%e% )our han%writing is legi(le8 the exa*iners will accet )ouraer.

    $ #o long as the exa*iners can rea% )our han%writing8 the) will accet)our aer./. I %aren0t turn on the tele&ision (ecause the (a() *ight wae u. !FEAR#

    $I %aren0t turn on the tele&ision for fear of waing the (a() u.4@. The teachers agree% to intro%uce the new *etho%s. !AREEMENT#$There was an agree*ent a*ong the teachers to intro%uce the new

    *etho%s.41. If interest rates are cut8 the econo*ic situation *a) i*ro&e.!RE2-CTION#

    $A re%uction inof interest rates *a) i*ro&e the econo*ic situation.4'. I %on0t ersonall) care if the) co*e or not. !MATTER#

    $It %oesn0t *atter to *e whether the) co*e or not.4+. Docal resi%ents sai% the) were against the new traffic sche*e.!2ISA==RO"AD#

    $Docal resi%ents exresse% their %isaro&al of the new traffic sche*e.4/. h) isn0t this T" woring

    $What is wrong with this T"44. Ma) I (orrow )our en

    $Would  )ou len% *e )our en47. e *ust %o so*ething a(out the ro(le* e&en if it costs a lot.

    $$ostly asthough it *a) (e8 we *ust %o so*ething a(out the ro(le*.4;. e shoul% (an the use of estici%es8 (ut we shoul% also restrict the use ofother che*icals.

    $ In addition to (anning the use of estici%es8 we shoul% also restrict theuse of other che*icals.

    4. I**e%iatel) after his arri&al8 things went wrong.

    $ No sooner  ha% he arri&e% than things went wrong.7@. Although Na* was the stronger of the two8 his attacer soon o&erowere%hi*.

    $ %espite his (eing the stronger of the two8 Na* was soon o&erowere% ()his attacer.71. The onl) reason the art) was a success was that a fa*ous fil* staratten%e%.

    $ Had  it not (een for the atten%ance of a fa*ous fil* star8 the art)woul%n0t ha&e (een a success.

    7'. alileo is consi%ere% to (e the father of *o%ern astrono*).$"alileo is regarded  as the father of *o%ern astrono*).7+. The onl) wa) )ou can (eco*e a goo% athlete is to train har% e&er) %a).

    $nly &y training har% e&er) %a) can )ou (eco*e a goo% athlete.7/. 9e seas *ore ersuasi&el) than his (rother.

    $ He is a *ore ersuasi&e seaer than his (rother.74. 9e can har%l) rea% at all. !"IRT-ADD6#

    $9e is &irtuall) una(le to rea%.77. 9e can sea French well enough to go to the conference. !FD-ENT#

    $9is French is fluent enough to go to the conference.7;. 9is arri&al was co*letel) unexecte%. !TOOJ#

    $9is arri&al too us co*letel) () surrise.7. 9e (egan () gi&ing us a su**ar) of his rogress so far. !O-TSET#$At the outset8 he ga&e us a su**ar) of his rogress so far.

    ;@. As an anti%ote to their %isaoint*ent8 he (ought the* iceBcrea*.!OFFSET#

    $To offset their %isaoint*ent8 he (ought the* iceBcrea*.;1. It was alter Raleigh who intro%uce% otatoes an% to(accos into Englan%.

    $The 'nglish owe the intro%uction of otatoes an% to(accos to . R.;'. That ru*our a(out the olitician an% the construction contract is

    a(solutel) false.$There is a(solutel) no truth in that ru*our a(out the olitician an% the

    construction contract.;+. 9e was sentence% to six *onths in rison for his art in the ro((er).

    $ He recei!ed  a six *onth sentence for his art in the ro((er).;/. 6ou can eat as *uch as )ou lie for 4 at the new lunchB(ar.

    $There is no li*itrestriction on how *uchwhat )ou eat for 4 at the newlunchB(ar.;4. The 6eti has &er) rarel) (een seen at this altitu%e.

    $There ha!e &een &er) few sightings of the 6eti at this altitu%e.;7. 6ou thin that fat eole are alla)s ,oll)8 (ut )ou are wrong.

    $$ontrary to what )ou thin8 fat eole aren0t alwa)s ,oll).;;. The onl) thing that et us out of rison was the wa) he soe to the local%ialect.

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    $ But for  his co**an% of the local %ialect8 we coul% ha&e (een ,aile%.;. She is a stu%ent goo% at *athe*atics. !FI-RES#

    $She is a stu%ent ha&ing a hea% for figures.+. 6ou were ru%e to that wo*an0s hus(an%8 an% she0s uset now.$The wo*an whose hus(an% )ou were ru%e to is uset now.

    >/. Are the) liel) to ass =roficienc)$Is there an) lielihoo% that the) ass =roficienc)

    >4. 78@@@ oun%s is a (etter offer than )ou ha&e e&er ha% (efore.$6ou ha&e ne&er ha% an offer (etter than 78@@@ oun%s (efore.

    >7. 9arr) ai% 4@ oun%s a wee for (e% an% (reafast.$5e% an% (reafast cost 9arr) 4@ oun%s a wee.

    >;. 6ou can not *ae use of this offer after 14 2ece*(er.$This offer is onl) &ali% until 14 2ece*(er.>>. e ha&en0t sol% *an) cars this *onth. !2EMAN2#

    $There has (een little %e*an% for cars this *onth.1@@. The acci%ent &icti* was ha&ing increasing %ifficult) in (reathing.!2IFFIC-DT#

    $The acci%ent &icti*s were increasingl) %ifficult to (reathe.1@1. 5ett) is &er) ha) to loo after han%icae% eole.

    $ Betty is de!oted  to looing after han%icae% eole.1@'. The %ecorators ha&e finishe% the whole of the first floor.

    $We ha!e ha% the whole of the first floor finishe% () the %ecorators.1@+. If )ou want *) a%&ice8 I woul% forget a(out (u)ing a new house.$ If I  were )ou8 I woul% forget a(out (u)ing a new house.

    1@/. The onl) wa) to eli*inate worl% terroris* is () unite% oosition.Eli*inate: ch* %t

    $nly &y unite% oosition can we eli*inate worl% terroris*.1@4. E&er)(o%) *a%e fun of hi* (ecause he0% his hair cut so short. !MICJE6#

    $E&er)(o%) too the Mice) out of hi* (ecause he ha% his hair cut soshort.1@7. I felt stui% when I realiGe% what I0% %one. !FOOD#

    $I felt such a fool when I realiGe% what I0% %one.

    1@;. She was &er) relie&e% when she realiGe% that her (ag ha%n0t (een stolen.!5REAT9E2#$She (reathe% a sign of relief when she realiGe% 3

    1@. =ro%ucts which see* to lac cre%i(ilit) are not oular. !CADD#$There is no call for ro%ucts which see* to lac cre%i(ilit).

    11@. Technical sills are nee%e% to oerate this new *achiner). !2EMAN2S#$Oerating the oeration of this new *achiner) %e*an%s technical

    sills.111. e ha&e run out of s*all siGes. !STOCJ#

    $e ha&e no s*all siGes in stoc. e are out of stoc of s*all siGes. S*all siGes are out of stoc.11'. In all ro(a(ilit) we will finish the ro,ect on Thurs%a). !C9ANCES#

    $The chances are that the ro,ect will (e finishe% on Thurs%a).11+. The) arri&e% at their %estination ali&e an% icing. !SO-N2# ali&e an%icing: (Pnh an &Q s 

    $The) arri&e% at their %estination safe an% soun%11/. In her re&ious ,o(8 Mara was a icture restorer. !ORJ#

    $Mara use% to wor as a icture restorer.114. I0* sure )ou were %ri&ing too fast.

    $(ou must  ha&e (een %ri&ing too fast.

    117. It was o&ereating that cause% his heart attac.$ If he ha%n0t o&ereaten8 he woul%n0t ha&e ha% a heart attac.11;. The stor* co*letel) wie% out all *) cros. !ie out: %estro)#

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    $ I ha!e ha% all *) cros co*letel) wie% out () the stor*.11. "ita*in intae an% intelligence are not connecte%.

    $There is no connection (etween &ita*in intae an% intelligence. 1'@. 9e su%%enl) thought that he *ight ha&e *isun%erstoo% her.

    $ It crossed  his *in% that he *ight ha&e *isun%erstoo% her.1'1. 9is wife ees telling hi* that he shoul% get a (etter ,o(.

    $ His wife is pushing  hi* to get a (etter ,o(.

    1''. 9is secon% atte*t on the worl% recor% was successful.$ He &ro)e the wor recor% aton his secon% atte*t.1'+. I alie% for the ,o( (ut was turne% %own.

    $ My alication for the ,o( was turne% %own.1'/. There are *ore eole out of wor in this countr) than e&er (efore.

    $ Ne!er  ha&e there (een *ore eole out of wor in this countr).1'4. M) (o)frien% is &er) shortBte*ere%.

    $ My &oyfriend loses his te*er &er) easil).1'7. Det0s clean the %ishes in the *orning. !AS9IN#

     $Det0s %o the washingBu in the *orning.1';. 2esite his age8 he0s still woring. !RETIRE2#

    $9e still has not retire% %esite his age.1'

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    $The Prime Minister had  no intention of resigning office.177. I %on0t now the first thing a(out aeronautics.

    $ I am utterl) ignorant of aeronautics.17;. The stu%ents0 riotous (eha&iour shoul% ha&e (een se&erel) unishe%.

    $The students deser!ed  se&ere unish*ent for their riotous (eha&iour.17. 2esite his ungainl) air he is re*ara(l) agile.

    $ Although he loos ungainl)8 he is re*ara(l) agile.1;@. The nu*(ers of cars on the roa%s *ust (e re%uce%. !2ON#$e *ust cut %own on the nu*(er of cars on the roa%s.

    1;1. Interruting when so*eone is seaing is ru%e. !C-T#$It0s ru%e to cut in when so*eone is seaing.

    1;'. e ha&e an e*ergenc) electricit) sul) in case we are cut off. !5ACJ#$If we are cut off8 we can fall (ac on our e*ergenc) electricit) sul).

    1;+. e0&e %eci%e% to lea&e earl) to*orrow *orning. !SET#$e are going to set off earl) to*orrow *orning.

    1;/. I now )ou are hi%ing so*ething fro* *e. !5ACJ#$hat are )ou eeing (ac fro* *e

    1;4. Co*e on Thurs%a) or Fri%a). It0s all the sa*e to *e. !2IFFERENCE#$Co*e on Thurs%a) or Fri%a). It *aes no %ifference to *e .1;7. A*an%a has i*ro&e% a lot this ter*. !=RORESS#

    $A*an%a has *a%e greatgoo% rogress this ter*.1;;. un*an ills + eole in 5an 2ra*a.

    $ A man with a gun ills + eole in 31;. 9is aearance was co*letel) unexecte%.

    $ His appearance was (e)on% our exectation.1+. So*eone tol% *e *) flight was cancelle% when I got to the airort.

    $ Arri!ing  at the airort8 so*eone tol% *e *) flight was cancelle%.1>/. I new I ha% *et hi* (efore8 (ut I can0t re*e*(er his na*e. !TON-E#

    $I new I ha% *et hi* (efore8 (ut his na*e is on the ti of *) tongue.1>4. 9is choice alwa)s followe% what his wife %eci%e%. !STE=#$9is choice was alwa)s in ste with his wife0s %ecisionwhat his wife

    %eci%e%.1>7. Re*e*(er to write to us !2RO=#

    $Re*e*(er to %ro us a linenote1>;. =hone an% write to hi* if )ou can0t tal %irectl) to hi*. !ET#

    $et in touch with hi* if )ou can0t tal %irectl) to hi*.1>>. On the %a) she agree% to *arr) hi*8 he was haier than he ha% e&er

    (een in his life.$The %a) she agree% to *arr) hi* was the haiest he ha% e&er ha% inhis life.'@@. Is it reall) necessar) for *e to arri&e so earl)

    $2o I ha&e to arri&e so earl)'@1. So*eone has stolen the (oss0s car.

    $The (oss has ha% his car stolen (een ro((e% of his car.'@'. hoe&er %i% that *ust ha&e (een a &er) (ra&e erson.

    $Onl) a &er) (ra&e erson coul% ha&e %one that.'@+. The last ti*e we were here was in 1>

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    $9as )ou hear% for* her latel)'@7. e *ust ha&e )our answer tonight at the latest. !INSIST#

    $e insist on ha&ing )our answer tonight at the latest.'@;. e0&e %eci%e% to relace those lastic shower curtains with these ru((erones. !S-5STIT-TE#

    $e ha&e %eci%e% to su(stitute those lastic shower curtains for theseru((er ones.'@. It0s no(o%)0s fault that the *eeting was cancelle%.$ No&ody is to (la*eis resonsi(le for the fact that the *eeting was

    cancelle%.''@. The fate of the two cli*(ers is unnown.

    $ It’s a mystery as to what haene% to the two cli*(ers.''1. There is no nee% for us to hurr)? the la) %oesn0t start until . I0% lie to &isit Singaore *ore than an) other countries in the worl%.$Singaore is the countr) I0% lie to &isit *ost.

    '/@. She listens *ore s)*atheticall) than an)one else I now.$She is a erson who listens *ore s)*atheticall) than an)one else I

    now.'/1. =eole %on0t want to (u) cars with large engines an) *ore. !CADD#

    $There is no longer an) call for cars with large engines.'/'. In the en%8 I felt I ha% (een right to lea&e the clu(. !RERETS#

    $I ha% no regrets a(out lea&ing the clu( in the en%.'/+. 9is reactions are uite unre%icta(le. !JNOS#$No(o%) nows how he is going to react.

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    '//. If )ou %on0t aologiGe i**e%iatel)8 I0* lea&ing8 she tol% hi*.!T9REATENE2#

    $She threatene% to lea&e if he %i%n0t aologiGe i**e%iatel).'/4. There isn0t enough sace in this roo* for a (ig cu(oar%. !TAJE#

    $A (ig cu(oar% woul% tae u too *uch sace in this roo*.'/7. Coul% I sta) with )ou for the weeen% !=-T#

    $Coul% )ou ut *e u for the weeen%'/;. The ser&ice gi&en () the (an has i*ro&e% recentl).!IM=RO"EMENTS#

    $The (an has *a%e i*ro&e*ents to its ser&ice recentl).'/. I har%l) thin she will agree to gi&e )ou a a) rise. !DIJEDI9OO2#

    $There is little lielihoo% of her gi&ing )ou a a) rise.'7@. I re*aine% neutral %uring their %isagree*ent (ecause I lie (oth of the*.!SI2ES#

    $I %i%n0t tae si%es %uring their %isagree*ent (ecause I lie (oth ofthe*.'71. A great *an) eole will congratulate her if she wins. !S9OERE2#

    $She will (e showere% with great *an) congratulations if she wins.'7'. I0* anno)e% with )ou for not honing *e to sa) )ou0% (e late. !MI9T#

    $6ou *ight ha&e hone% *e if )ou0% (e late.'7+. She thought she ha% ai% the (ill (ut she ha%n0t.$ #he was con&ince% that she ha% ai% the (ill (ut she ha%n0t.

    '7/. The hurricane (lew the roof off the house.$The house ha% its roof (lown off () the hurricane.

    '74. This affair %oesn0t concern )ou.$This affair is no concern of )ours.

    '77. That %ress has onl) the slightest *ar on it.$ I can &arely see an) *ars on that %ress.

    '7;. No one stan%s a chance of (eating Mansell in this )ear0s cha*ionshi.$ It’s a foregone conclusion that Mansell will win this )ear0s

    cha*ionshi.

    '7

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    $ #ome people are strange to alternati&e *e%icine.'@. 9e is sai% to (e a &er) har% (argainer. !RE=-TATION#$9e has a reutation for (eing a &er) har% (argainer.

    '>1. 9e %oesn0t areciate his wife. !RANTE2#$9e %oesn0t tae his wife for grante%.

    '>'. The a*ount of fir* sent on the ro,ect initiall) was 148@@@. !O-TDA6#$The initial outla) on the ro,ect was 148@@@.

    '>+. It was a re%Bletter %a).$That day was a *e*orial one for *e.

    '>/. e regret to infor* )ou that )our alication has not (een successful.$ Much to our regret we *ust infor* 3

    '>4. 9e *a%e no (ones a(out heling *e.$ He didn’t  hesitate to hel *e.'>7. 9e ne&er thought of telling her.

    $ It ne!er  occurre% to hi* to tell her.'>;. The %ress was so te*ing that I (ought it.

    $ I couldn’t resist  the te*tation to (u) the %ress. '>

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    $6ou *ust resign )ourself to the fact that she has left )ou.+'7. M) frien% too no notice of *) a%&ice. !2EAF#

    $M) frien% turne% a %eaf ear to *) a%&ice.+';. She was ,ust as goo% as the) ha% thought. !CAME#

    $She ca*e u to their exectations.+'

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    $There0s a list of reairs as long as )our ar*.+7. The local go&ern*ent s)ste*s was first incororate% into law in the late1>th centur).

    $The late -.th century first saw the local go&ern*ent s)ste*s incororate%into law.+;@. 6ou certainl) can0t la) )our *usic after *i%night.

    $ I won’t  ha&e )ou la) *usic after *i%night.

    +;1. 6ou ha&e little realiGation of how *uch I ha&e sacrifice% for )ou.$ Little %o )ou realiGe how *uch I 3+;'. 6ou0&e got a ner&e8 i*l)ing that it was all *) fault.

    $ How dare )ou i*l) that it was all *) fault.+;+. M) ,o( in&ol&es woring fro* 7 .* till *i%night.

    $ I am on %ut) fro* 7 .* till *i%night.+;/. e can start at either 1 =M or ' =M.

    $ It ma)es no %ifference whether we will start at 1=M or '=M.+;4. The (o) was a(out to cr) when he was reri*an%e% () his *other.

    $The &oy was on the oint of cr)ing when he 3+;7. Alice lost all her hoe? she %eci%e% to sto her (usiness.

    $ #uch was her hoelessness that she %eci%e% to 3+;;. e ha&e to settle this *atter in a %efiniti&e *anner. !ADD#$e ha&e to settle this *atter once an% for all.

    +;. 9e ga*(le%8 lost e&er)thing an% (egan to owe *one). !INTO#

    $9e ga*(le%8 lost e&er)thing an% ran into %e(t.++. I reall) regret to ha&e lost the oortunit) to get the ro*otion. !5OAT#

    $I reall) regret to ha&e *isse% the (oat to get the ro*otion.+>/. 9e was finall) a(le to a%,ust hi*self to the new woring con%ition.!SIN#

    $9e finall) got into the swing of the new woring con%ition.

    +>4. 9is gran%father is now ha&ing an oeration. !JNIFE#$9is gran%father is now un%er the nife.+>7. 9is action was inco*rehensi(le to his arents. !DOSS#

    $9is arents were at a loss when the) trie% to un%erstan% his action.+>;. 6ou %i%n0t atten% )ester%a)0s class so )ou can0t %o this exercise now.

    $9a% )ou atten%e% )ester%a)0s class8 )ou coul% %o this exercise now.+>>. There0s no one here who woul% not lie to (e in )our lace. !5-T#

    $There0s no one here (ut woul% lie to (e in )our sace./@@. 6ou are (roe. So a* I. !5OAT#

    $6ou are (roe. I a* in the sa*e (oat./@1. The) fell in lo&e when the) first saw each other. !SI9T#$The) fell in lo&e at first sight.

    /@'. e continue% wa&ing until the train coul% not (e seen an) *ore. !SI9T#$e continue% wa&ing until the train was out of sight.

    /@+. e ha&en0t hear% fro* hi* for ages. !TO-C9#$e ha&e lost touch with hi* for ages.

    /@/. I0* sure the chil%ren ha&e (een %oing so*ething terri(le while we0&e (eenout. !-=#

    $ I’m sure the chil%ren ha&e (een getting u to so*ething terri(le 3/@4. I was greatl) relie&e% to hear that her con%ition was not serious.

    $ It was with great relief to hear that her 3/@7. It is *ore than liel) that she will succee% as an actress.$ #he has a goo% chance of success as an actress.

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    /@;. 6ou *ust concentrate on )our wor *ore.$(ou must apply )ourself to )our wor *ore.

    /@. The olice caught the (urglar in the rocess of co**itting the cri*e.!RE2#

    $The (urglar was caught re%Bhan%e%./1@. I su%%enl) realiGe% the *eaning of a free(ie. !2ANE2#

    $The *eaning of a free(ie su%%enl) %awne% on *e.

    /11. 6ou loo gru*) this *orning. !5E2#$6ou get out of (e% on the wrong si%e this *orning./1'. She felt unco*forta(le in the huge hotel. !FIS9#

    $She felt lie a fish out of water in the huge hotel./1+. I was there when the) a%*itte% the truth. !=RESENCE#

    $The) a%*itte% the truth in *) resence./1/. I0&e har%l) %one an)thing to%a). !NEWT#

    $I ha&e %one next to nothing to%a)./14. I a* not to (e %istur(e% un%er an) circu*stances.

    $0nder  no circu*stances a* I to (e %istur(e%./17. 6ou will e&entuall) areciate what I a* getting at.

    $ In ti*e )ou will areciate what I a* getting at./1;. I0% rather )ou %i%n0t go.$ I’d prefer  )ou not to go.

    /1. There is a ru*our that )ou stole it.$ It  is ru*oure% that )ou stole it.

    /'@. I can0t fin% the answer without a calculator. !O-T#$I can0t wor out the answer without a calculator.

    /'1. I %i%n0t exect to see Ti* there !DAST#$The last erson I execte% to see there was Ti*.

    /''. E&er)one who soe to the &icti* is a susect. !-N2ER#$E&er)one who soe to the &icti* is un%er susicion./'+. This is none of )our (usiness !2OESNT#

    $This %oesn0t concern )ou/'/. Ro(ert ha% no i%ea of his next *o&e. !2O#

    $Ro(ert %i%n0t now what he was going to %o next./'4. It was onl) when I chece% that I notice% the t)re was flat. !2I2#

    $Onl) when I chece% the t)re %i% I notice it was flat./'7. =lease infor* the rele&ant authorities at once. !2EDA6#

    $=lease infor* the rele&ant authorities without %ela)./';. She ne&er see*s to succee%8 e&en though she wors har%.

    $ Howe!er  har% she wors8 she ne&er see*s to succee%./'7; saw the a%&ent of the trans*ission of rogra*s in color./+4. Si*on ha%n0t execte% that he woul% feel so wea after the oeration.  $The operation left  Si*on feeling weaer than he ha% execte%./+7. 9e %i%n0t *ention our re&ious con&ersation at all.

    $ He made no reference to our re&ious con&ersation./+;. e were all shoce% () his reaction.

    $ His reaction came as a shoc to all of us./+. The se&erit) of the unish*ent (ore no relation to the seriousness of thecri*e. !=RO=ORTION#

    $The se&erit) of the unish*ent was out of roortion to the cri*e.//@. I0* afrai% our ro(le*s are onl) ,ust (eginning. !ICE5ER#

    $Our ro(le*s are ,ust the ti of the ice(erg.//1. Tho*as was not gi&en %etails of the co*an)0s new ro,ects. !2ARJ#

    $Tho*as was et in the %ar a(out the co*an)0s new ro,ects.//'. I was too scare% to tell hi* what I reall) thought. !DACJE2#

    $I lace% the courage to tell hi* what I reall) thought.//+. The olice en%e% the fighting (etween the ' gangs () arresting the lea%er.

    !STO=#$The olice ut a sto to the fighting 3///. Colin0s ina(ilit) to *ae soun% ,u%ge*ent %ates fro* his acci%ent.

    $E&er since his acci%ent8 Colin was has (een una(le to *ae soun% ,u%ge*ent.//4. Critics are hoing the new %irector can (ring so*e ositi&e changes intothe French fil* in%ustr). !5REAT9E#

    $Critics are hoing the new %irector can (reathe new life into 3//7. It is &er) %ifficult to gi&e the exact &alue of a ta(le lie this. !FI-RE#

    $It is &er) %ifficult to ut an exact figure on the &alue of a ta(le lie this.//;. Fi&e (o)s on a *otor(ie at the see% of 7@ *h are &er) liel) to en% u

    in hosital. !RECI=E#$Fi&e (o)s on a *otor(ie 3 *h is a recie for %isaster.

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    //. 9e is &er) goo% at cooing saghetti. !2A5#

    $9e is a %a( han% at cooing saghetti./4@. e all want to *ae hi* realise that he is not as i*ortant as he thins.!SIYE#

    $e all want to cut hi* %own to siGe./41. 9e reall) %isaointe% *e when (reaing the ro*ise to hel *e out.

    !TEET9#$9e reall) ice% *e in the teeth when 3/4'. 9e %ie%8 ha&ing nothing of his own. !NAME#

    $9e %ie% with no thing to his na*e./4+. 9a&e a loo at this icture. It *a) hel )ou to re*e*(er so*ething.!HO#

    $9a&e a loo at this icture. It *a) hel )ou to ,og )our *e*or)./4/. 9e is (eco*ing uite fa*ous as an inter&iewer. !NAME#

    $9e is *aing a na*e for hi*self as an inter&iewer./44. Social scientists fin% it har% to accet that the fall in the (irth rate isresonsi(le for the ol% age. !Resistance#

    $There is resistance a*ong social scientists to the i%ea that the fall 3/47. The Minister ga&e no recise figures a(out the casualties. !O INTO#$The Minister %i%n0t go into %etail a(out the casualties.

    /4;. 9e %oesn0t thin &er) highl) of oliticians.$ He’s got  a low oinion of oliticians.

    /4. Mar) exlaine% the ro(le* surrisingl) clearl).$ Mary e+plained  the ro(le* with surrising clarit).

    /7@. e ha&e cre%ite% the *one) to )our current account at this (an.$We ha!e placed  the *one) to the cre%it of )our current account at this

    (an./71. 6our sill) uestions %istracte% *e.$(ou dro!e *e to %istraction with )our sill) uestions.

    /7'. I lie her a lot. !AFFECTION#$I ha&e a lot of affection for her.

    /7+. For g)*nastics an% siing8 regular ractise is nee%e%.$ #ports such as g)*nastics an% siing nee% regular ractise.

    /7/. I fin% it surrising that she %i%n0t lie her resent.$ I would  ha&e thought that she woul% ha&e lie% her resent.

    /74. A new flu &accine has (een on trial since the (eginning of the )ear.$They ha!e (een tr)ing outtesting a new flu &accine since the 3

    /77. I0* afrai% that I thin he shoul%n0t *arr) her.$ I can’t  hel feeling that he 3/7;. The) sent hi* to rison for three )ears. !SENTENCE2#

    $9e was sentence% to three )ears in rison three )ears0 i*rison*ent./7. That0s a lo&el) new %ress8 Hean8 sai% her *other.

    $ 2ean’s mother complimented  her on her lo&el) new %ress./;@. Ti* loos nothing lie his father. !TAJE#

    $Ti* %oesn0t tae after his father at all./;1. 9e watche% &i%eos all %a). !ENTIRE#

    $9e sent the entire %a) watching &i%eos.

    /;'. I ne&er thought of going () train. !OCC-RRE2#$It ne&er occurre% to *e that I coul% go () train./;+. The cause of the exlosion is still unnown. !CA-SE2#

    $hat cause% the exlosion is still unnown./;/. The train is 4 *inutes late in lea&ing. !2-E#

    $The train was %ue to lea&e 4 *inutes ago./;4. The chil%ren are in %isgrace for (eing so (a%l) (eha&e%.

    $The children are under  a clou% (ecause of their (a% (eha&iour./;7. Hohn sen%s all his ti*e woring. !2E"OTE2#

    $Hohn %e&ote% to his wor./;;. Mar) new what the answer was after rea%ing the (oo.

    $ By the time she finishe% rea%ing the (oo8 Mar) new what the answerwas./;. I fin% his clothes the *ost irritating a(out hi*.

    $hat *ost irritates *e a(out hi* is his clothes./

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    $ He attri&uted  his &ictor)success to goo% luc./. Our new 2irector wants to call her Ma%a*. !A22RESSE2#

    $Our new 2irector wants to (e a%%resse% as Ma%a*./>@. e0ll ha&e to *ae u our *in%s () the en% of the wee8 won0t we !5E#

    $A %ecision will ha&e to (e *a%e () the en% of the wee8 won0t it/>1. Surel) no(o%) lies it when eole *ae fun of the* in u(lic. !5EIN#

    $Surel) no(o%) lies (eing *a%e fun of in u(lic./>'. 6ou shoul% ha&e calle% the %octor at once.

    $ It was wrong of )ou not to call the %octor at once.

    />+. e ha&e no otion (ut to collect this license free.$The collection of this license free is o(ligator)./>/. 9e can shout e&en lou%er (ut I still won0t tae an) notice.

    $ No *atter how *uch lou%er he can shout8 I still won0t tae 3/>4. That0s none of )our (usiness.

    $That0s nothing to %o with )ou./>7. No sooner ha% he (een aointe% to the ost than the new e%itor fell ill.

    $I**e%iatel) after his aoint*ent to the ost8 the new 3/>;. 6ou shoul% excuse his (a% *anners? he0s onl) a chil%. !ADDOANCES#

    $6ou shoul% *ae allowances for his (a% *anner? 3/>>. For thousan%s of )ears8 eole ha&e highl) (elie&e% in suernaturalowers.

    $Thousan%s of )ears ago8 eole ha% high (elief in 34@@. Telehone has (rought con&enience to eole all o&er the worl%.

    $Tele has (een con&enient to eole all o&er the worl%.4@1. A *an with high a*(ition will ne&er fin% leisure% ti*e in his life.!AM5ITIO-S#

    $9ighl) a*(itious *an will 3

    4@'. She was finall) ersua%e% to tra&el () train. !=ERS-ASION#$She finall) accete% the ersuasion of tra&eling () train.4@+. She %i%n0t inherit an)thing un%er her uncle0s will.

    $ Her uncle didn’t  lea&e her an)thing in his will. 4@/. The) ha% (een lost in *ountains for three %a)s (ut the) looe% strong an%health).

    $ '!en though he 34@4. I0ll fin% that *an no *atter how long it taes.

    $ Howe!er  long it taes I will fin% that *an.4@7. This is the *ost a*using thing I ha&e e&er rea%. !S-C9#

    $I ha&e ne&er rea% such an a*using thing (efore.

    4@;. hat are )ou thining at the *o*ent$hat are in )our *in% at the *o*ent4@. It was eas) for us to fin% the house.

    $We had  no %ifficult) in fin%ing the house.41@. Atten%ance at the exhi(ition has (een %own this )ear.

    $The e+hi&ition has not (een so well atten%e% this )ear.411. It shoul%n0t ha&e surrise% *e that *) chil%ren %i%n0t lie the new8cheaer iceBscrea*.

    $ I might  ha&e nown that *) chil%ren woul%n0t lie 341'. 2on0t go to lunch until )ou ha&e t)e% all these letters.

    $ Ma)e sure )ou finish t)ing all these letters (efore going to lunch.41+. 9e %i%n0t realise until that *o*ent how *uch he lo&e% her.$Onl) then that *o*ent %i% he realise how *uch he 3

    41/. 6ou can lea&e onl) when I tell )ou.$-ntil I tell )ou8 )ou cannot lea&e.

    414. I thin )ou shoul% go () train. !ERE#$If I were )ou8 I woul% 3

    417. It wasn0t *) fault the (usiness faile%.$Through no fault of *ine that the (usiness faile%.

    41;. 2a&i% la)e% the *ain role when the roosal was %rafte%.!INSTR-MENTAD#

    $2a&i% was instru*ental in %rafting the roosal.41. I thin )ou shoul% ha&e so*e consi%eration for those who %on0t ha&e li&esat ri&ilege as )ours. !S=ARE#

    $4'@. hen I hear% her sea8 it affecte% *e rofoun%l). !IM=ACT#

    $hen I hear% her sea8 it *a%e a rofoun% i*act on *e.4'1. The rain in 9a Noi last Octo(er was the (iggest one since 1>

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    $9e trie% his (est (ut he coul%n0t get an) success.4'>. Regular ractice will *ae us sillful. !=RACTISE#

    $6ou will (e sillful if )ou ractise regularl).4+@. 9e *aintaine% his osition against his a%&ersar). !RO-N2#

    $9e hel%etstoo% his groun% against his a%&ersar).4+1. 2on0t conclu%e that learning English is eas). !COME#

    $2onZt co*e to conclusion that learning English is eas).4+'. The local council has consi%ere% *ass touris* the cause of theen&iron*ental ro(le*s. !=-T#

    $The local council has utlai% the (la*e on *ass touris* for the causeof en&iron*ental ro(le*s.4++. The (oo interestingl) %escri(es the life of Marx as a )oung *an.!ACCO-NT#

    $The (oo gi&es an interesting account of the 33.4+/. Hohn ase% if it was the (lue one or the green she wante%.$ hich one %o )ou want8 the (lue or the green Hohn ase% her4+4. I ha&en0t eaten this in% of foo% (efore.$ This is the first I ha&e eaten this in% of foo%4+7. Onl) if )ou wor har% now ha&e )ou an) chance of success.$ 6our chance of success %e%en%s on )our har% woring.

    4+;. 9e trie% &er) har% to gi&e u s*oing.$ 9e *a%e great efforts to gi&e u s*oing4+. hen he stos s*oing8 he0ll feel (etter.$ The sooner the) sto s*oing8 the (etter he will feel4/@. The we%%ing was hel% %esite the rain.$ The we%%ing too lace %esite the rain ith this ra%io