專業級商用英文單字

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專專專專專專專專專(專專專專專) 專專 mission/ objective 專專 group objective 專專專專 internal environment 專專專專 external environment 專專 planning 專專 organizing 專專 staffing 專專 leading 專專 controlling 專專 process 專專 principle 專專 technique 專專 manager 專專專 general manager 專專專專 administrator 專專專專 supervisor 專專 enterprise 專專 business 專專 industry 專專 company 專專 effectiveness 專專 efficiency 專專專 entrepreneur 專專 power 專專 authority 專專 responsibility 專專專專 scientific management 專專專專專專 modern operational management 專專專專 behavior science 專專專 productivity 專專 motivate 專專 motive 專專 law 專專 regulation 專專專專 self-actualization 專專專專 human input 專專 surplus 專專 income 專專 cost 專專專 capital goods 專專 machinery 專專 equipment 專專 building 專專 inventory 專專專 the empirical approach 專專專專專 the interpersonal behavior approach 專專 the group behavior approach 專專專專專專專 the cooperative social systems approach 專專專專專專專 the social-technical systems approach 專專專專專 the decision theory approach 專專專 the mathematical approach 專專專 the systems approach 專專專專專 the contingency approach 專專專專專 the managerial roles approach 專專專 the operational approach 專專專專 human relation

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Page 1: 專業級商用英文單字

專業級商用英文單字(商研所適用)

目標 mission/ objective

集體目標 group objective

內部環境 internal environment

外部環境 external environment

計畫 planning

組織 organizing

人事 staffing

領導 leading

控制 controlling

步驟 process

原理 principle

方法 technique

經理 manager

總經理 general manager

行政人員 administrator

主管人員 supervisor

企業 enterprise

商業 business

產業 industry

公司 company

效果 effectiveness

效率 efficiency

企業家 entrepreneur

權利 power

職權 authority

職責 responsibility

科學管理 scientific management

現代經營管理

modern operational management

行為科學 behavior science

生產率 productivity

激勵 motivate

動機 motive

法律 law

法規 regulation

經濟體系 economic system

自我實現 self-actualization

人力投入 human input

盈餘 surplus

收入 income

成本 cost

資本財 capital goods

機器 machinery

設備 equipment

建築 building

存貨 inventory

經驗法 the empirical approach

人際行為法 the interpersonal behavior approach

集體行為法 the group behavior

approach

協作社會系統法

the cooperative social systems approach

社會技術系統法

the social-technical systems approach

決策理論法 the decision theory approach

數學法 the mathematical approach

系統法 the systems approach

隨機制宜法 the contingency approach

管理任務法 the managerial roles approach

經營法 the operational approach

人際關系 human relation

心理學 psychology

態度 attitude

壓力 pressure

沖突 conflict

招聘 recruit

鑑定 appraisal

選拔 select

培訓 train

Page 2: 專業級商用英文單字

管理職能 managerial function

產品 product

服務 service

利潤 profit

滿意 satisfaction

歸屬 affiliation

尊敬 esteem

策略 strategy

政策 policy

靈活性 discretion

多種經營 diversification

評估 assessment

一致性 consistency

應變策略 consistency strategy

公共關系 public relation

價值 value

抱負 aspiration

偏見 prejudice

審查 review

批准 approval

主要決定 major decision

分公司總經理

division general manager

資產組合距陣 portfolio matrix

明星 star

問號 question mark

現金牛 cash cow

採購 procurement

人口因素 demographic factor

地理因素 geographic factor

公司形象 company image

產品系列 product line

合資企業 joint venture

破產政策 liquidation strategy

緊縮政策 retrenchment strategy

戰術 tactics

激勵 motivation

報酬 compensation

授權 delegation of authority

協調 coordinate

業績 performance

考績制度 merit system

表現 behavior

下級 subordinate

偏差 deviation

檢驗記錄 inspection record

誤工記錄 record of labor-hours lost

銷售量 sales volume

產品品質 quality of products

先進技術 advanced technology

顧客服務 customer service

策略 strategy

結構 structure

追隨 followership

個性 individuality

性格 personality

安全 safety

自主權 latitude

悲觀的 pessimistic

靜止的 static

樂觀的 optimistic

動態的 dynamic

靈活的 flexible

抵制 resistance

敵對 antagonism

折中 eclectic

領先性 primacy

普遍性 pervasiveness

憂慮 fear

忿恨 resentment

士氣 morale

解雇 layoff

批發 wholesale

零售 retail

Page 3: 專業級商用英文單字

潛意識 subconscious

地位 status

情感 affection

欲望 desire

壓力 pressure

滿足 satisfaction

自我實現的需要

needs for self-actualization

尊敬的需要 esteem needs

歸屬的需要 affiliation needs

安全的需要 security needs

生理的需要 physiological needs

維持 maintenance

保健 hygiene

激勵因素 motivator

概率 probability

強化理論 reinforcement theory

回饋 feedback

獎金 bonus

股票選擇權 stock option

勞資糾紛 labor dispute

缺勤率 absenteeism

人員流動 turnover

獎勵 reward

特許經營 franchise

熱誠 zeal

信心 confidence

鼓舞 inspire

要素 ingredient

忠誠 loyalty

奉獻 devotion

作風 style

品質 trait

適應性 adaptability

進取性 aggressiveness

熱情 enthusiasm

毅力 persistence

程序 procedure

規則 rule

規划 program

預算 budget

共同作用 synergy

大型聯合企業 conglomerate

資源 resource

購買 acquisition

增長目標 growth goal

專利產品 proprietary product

競爭對手 rival

晉升 promotion

管理決策 managerial decision

商業道德 business ethics

有競爭力的價格 competitive price

供貨商 supplier

小販 vendor

利益衝突 conflict of interests

衍生政策 derivative policy

開支帳戶 expense account

批准程序 approval procedure

病假 sick leave

休假 vacation

工時 labor-hour

機時 machine-hour

資本支出 capital outlay

現金流量 cash flow

工資率 wage rate

稅收率 tax rate

股息 dividend

現金狀況 cash position

資金短缺 capital shortage

總預算 overall budget

資產負債表 balance sheet

可行性 feasibility

投入原則 the commitment principle

投資回報 return on investment

Page 4: 專業級商用英文單字

人際交往能力 interpersonal skills

行政管理能力 administrative ability

智力 intelligence

專制式領導 autocratic leader

民主式領導 democratic leader

自由放任式領導 free-rein leader

管理方格圖 the managerial grid

工作效率 work efficiency

服從 obedience

領導行為 leader behavior

支持型領導 supportive leadership

參與型領導 participative leadership

指導型領導 instrumental leadership

成就取向型領導 achievement-oriented leadership

CEO指的是執行長 (Chief Executive Officer)

CFO 財務長 (Chief Finnace Officer)

COO 營運長 (Chief Operation Officer)

CTO 技術長 (Chief Technology Officer)

CPO 採購長 (Chief Procurement Officer)

CMO (Chief Manufacturing Officer)

CQO (Chief Quality Officer)

CKO (Chief Knowledge Officer)

生產能力 capacity to produce

實際工作者 practitioner

最終結果 end result

業績 performance

個人利益 personal interest

福利 welfare

市場占有率 market share

創新 innovation

生產率 productivity

利潤率 profitability

社會責任 public responsibility

董事會 board of director

組織規模 size of the organization

組織文化 organizational culture

目標管理 management by objectives

評價工具 appraisal tool

激勵方法 motivational techniques

控制手段 control device

個人價值 personal worth

優勢 strength

劣勢weakness

機會 opportunity

威脅 threat

個人責任 personal responsibility

顧問 counselor

定量目標 quantitative objective

定性目標 qualitative objective

可考核目標 verifiable objective

優先 priority

工資表 payroll