(Lunar Phases)

- (Lunar's Phases) - "-" (Lunar's Phases) 384,000 . 27.3 ()

"" 2

12 50 "Waxing Crescent (New Moon Phase)

1 "Waxing Gibbous" (First Quarter Phase)

(Full Moon Phase) 2 ( 15 3 4) , ( 15 6 7) , ( 12)

"" 2

50 "Waning Gibbous"

1 50 12 "Waning Crescent" (Third Quarter Phase)

- - 1 ( ) "" 29.5

18 .. 2411

18

(Baily's Beads) (Diamond Ring)

(Annular Solar Eclipse)

(Partial Solar Eclipse)

(Hybrid Solar Eclipse)

( ) ( 14 15 )

2 3

( ) ( ) 23.5

22 22 21 23

( ) 365.242 ( 365.25 ) 4 3 30

( ) , ( ) ( ) ( )

( ) 24 ( ) - - ( /3 ) - 1 - ( 1 ) 30 2 - ( 2 ) ( /4 ) - 3 - ( 3 ) 30 4 - ( 4 ) ( /5 ) - 5 - ( 5 ) 30 6 - ( 6 )

( /6 ) - 7 - ( 1 ) 30 8 - ( 2 ) ( /7 ) - 9 - ( 3 ) 30 10 - ( 4 ) ( /8 ) - 11 - ( 5 ) 30

( /9 ) - 13 - ( 1 ) 30 14 - ( 2 ) ( /10 ) - 15 - ( 3 ) 30 16 - ( 4 ) ( /11 ) - 17 - ( 5 ) 30 18 - ( 6 )

( /12 ) - 19 - ( 1 ) 30 20 - ( 2 ) ( /1 ) - 21 - ( 3 ) 30 22 - ( 4 ) ( /2 ) - 23 - ( 5 ) 30 24 - ( 6 )

( ) 4 3 ( ) 2 ( ) 1 ( 1 ) 15 ( )

365 1 24

2 2 1 2 27 93 240,000 46

12 6 29 50 24 50 2 3-10

(spring tide) 2 15 15 2 8 8 1 40

1. .4/12 3 2. .4/12 8 3. .4/12 16 4. .4/12 18 5. .4/12 26 6. .4/12 42