75386_070913_sess1202_sircarindianmsmes
TRANSCRIPT
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MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUMMICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM
ENTERPRISES ( MSME )ENTERPRISES ( MSME )
INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO
Jawhar Sircar
Additional Secretary & Development Commissioner Ministry ofMicro, Small & Medium Enterprises
Government of India
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India: a large country with federal structureIndia: a large country with federal structure
Population in excess of one billionPopulation in excess of one billion
Planned economyPlanned economy
LiberalisedLiberalised economy since 1991economy since 1991
Lowering of tariff barriers & onset ofLowering of tariff barriers & onset of globalisationglobalisation
Govt. interventions and assistance programmesGovt. interventions and assistance programmesbegan in 1950sbegan in 1950s
MSME now a vibrant sectorMSME now a vibrant sector
MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO
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MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO
12.5 million MSMEs
Employ 30 million People
Contribute approx. 50% of Industrial
Production
Contribute approx. 45% of Exports
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MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO
Scale of operationScale of operation (2004(2004--05)05)
MSEMSE MSMEMSME
Exports :Exports : $ 33 Billion$ 33 Billion $ 56 Billion$ 56 Billion
Production:Production: $ 130 Billion$ 130 Billion $ 160 Billion$ 160 Billion
Reserved items:Reserved items: $ 114 Billion$ 114 Billion(for exclusive manufacture by(for exclusive manufacture by MSMEsMSMEs))
Industrial Growth Rate: 11.5%Industrial Growth Rate: 11.5%
Growth RateGrowth Rate
SSI Growth RateSSI Growth Rate : 13.0%: 13.0%
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MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO
TRENDS IN GROWTHTRENDS IN GROWTH
13.0013.0011.511.59.09.020062006--20072007
9.969.968.48.46.96.920042004--20052005
8.598.597.07.08.58.520032003--20042004
7.417.41
6.086.08
8.098.09
8.168.16
SSI SECTOR %SSI SECTOR %
5.35.3
2.72.7
4.94.9
6.56.5
INDUSTRIALINDUSTRIAL
SECTOR %SECTOR %
4.44.420022002--03*03*
5.65.620012001--0202
4.44.420002000--0101
6.46.419991999--0000
GDP%GDP%YEARYEAR
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MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO
PRODUCTS OF SSIs
More than 8000 products
2 1 . 8 4
1 0 . 4 48 . 46 . 0 56
3 5
1 2 %
F o o d P r o d u c t s C h e m ic a l & C h e m ic a l P r o d u c t s
B a s ic M e t a l I n d u s t r y M e t a l P r o d u c t s
E le c t r ic a l & M a c h in e r y P a r t s R u b b e r & P l a s t ic P r o d u c t s
O t h e r s
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MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO
MAJOR EXPORT PRODUCTSMAJOR EXPORT PRODUCTS
READYMADE GARMENTSREADYMADE GARMENTS
CHEMICALS AND PHARMACEUTICALSCHEMICALS AND PHARMACEUTICALS
ENGINEERING GOODSENGINEERING GOODS
PROCESSED FOODSPROCESSED FOODS
LEATHER PRODUCTSLEATHER PRODUCTS
MARINE PRODUCTSMARINE PRODUCTS
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MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO
Current 5 Year Plan (2007Current 5 Year Plan (2007--2012) :2012) :
MSMEsMSMEs to grow @ 13% per annumto grow @ 13% per annum
& to generate additional 1.3 million jobs& to generate additional 1.3 million jobs
per annumper annum
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MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO
MSE development as a tool of state policy aims at :MSE development as a tool of state policy aims at :
Generation of EmploymentGeneration of Employment
Dispersal of EconomyDispersal of Economy
Utilization of local skills and resourcesUtilization of local skills and resources
Meet demands locally, as feasibleMeet demands locally, as feasible
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MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO
Concept ofConcept of EnterprisesEnterprises as againstas against IndustriesIndustries
Enterprises classifiedEnterprises classified broadlybroadly into those:into those:
(i) engaged in the manufacture &(i) engaged in the manufacture &
(ii) engaged in services(ii) engaged in services
NEW ACT: ClassificationNEW ACT: Classification
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MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO
Machinery Cost inMachinery Cost in MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISESMANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES ::
-- MicroMicro -- Up to $ 55,000Up to $ 55,000
-- SmallSmall -- $ 60,000 to $ 1.2 million$ 60,000 to $ 1.2 million
-- MediumMedium -- $ 1.2 million to $ 2.5 million$ 1.2 million to $ 2.5 million
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MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO
Equipment cost in SERVICE ENTERPRISES :Equipment cost in SERVICE ENTERPRISES :
-- MicroMicro Up to $ 25,000Up to $ 25,000
-- SmallSmall$ 25,000$ 25,000 to $ 500,000to $ 500,000
-- MediumMedium$ 500,000 to $ 1.25 million$ 500,000 to $ 1.25 million
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MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO
Policy support forPolicy support for MSEsMSEs
LegislationLegislation Credit supportCredit support
Fiscal supportFiscal support
Small Industry Cluster Based ProgrammeSmall Industry Cluster Based Programme Technology & Quality UpgradationTechnology & Quality Upgradation
Marketing Support ProgrammesMarketing Support Programmes
Empowerment of WomenEmpowerment of Women--owned Enterprisesowned Enterprises Statistical Data for decision makingStatistical Data for decision making
Training & ExposureTraining & Exposure
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MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO
Mechanism for promotion & developmentMechanism for promotion & development
Federal Government responsible for policy, creditFederal Government responsible for policy, creditflow, centrally sponsored schemesflow, centrally sponsored schemes
State Governments responsible for implementation,State Governments responsible for implementation,
infrastructure development and monitoringinfrastructure development and monitoring
Capacity building, training, consultancy support,Capacity building, training, consultancy support,technology demonstration & transfer, datatechnology demonstration & transfer, datacompilation & maintenance and marketing supportedcompilation & maintenance and marketing supportedby Federal Government as well as State Governmentsby Federal Government as well as State Governments
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MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO
InfrastructureInfrastructure Industrial infrastructure planned & developed by StateIndustrial infrastructure planned & developed by State
GovernmentsGovernments Industrial land, plots, sheds and workplacesIndustrial land, plots, sheds and workplaces
RoadsRoads
Power distributionPower distribution
Institutional buildingsInstitutional buildings
Infrastructure supported by Federal GovernmentInfrastructure supported by Federal Government
CommunicationCommunication
Power generationPower generation Funding to States and private organisations forFunding to States and private organisations for
infrastructure developmentinfrastructure development
TransportationTransportation
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MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO
Promotional needsPromotional needs
Awareness buildingAwareness building Potential assessment & product identificationPotential assessment & product identification
ConsultancyConsultancy
TechnologyTechnology
Exposure , Documentation & adoptionExposure , Documentation & adoption
Demonstration and common facilitiesDemonstration and common facilities
TrainingTraining
Entrepreneurship developmentEntrepreneurship development Management developmentManagement development
Skill upgradationSkill upgradation
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MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO
Promotional needs (contd..)Promotional needs (contd..)
Market developmentMarket development
TrainingTraining
Market surveysMarket surveys
Export avenuesExport avenues
Specialized institutionsSpecialized institutions
Product / process basedProduct / process based
Services basedServices based
Raw material basedRaw material based
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MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO
Support programmes and schemesSupport programmes and schemes
Assistance for Entrepreneurship DevelopmentAssistance for Entrepreneurship Development
Credit Guarantee Fund Scheme for Small IndustriesCredit Guarantee Fund Scheme for Small Industries
Micro Finance programmeMicro Finance programme
Credit Linked Subsidy Scheme for Tech upgradationCredit Linked Subsidy Scheme for Tech upgradation
Tool Rooms for Dies, Moulds, Jigs, FixturesTool Rooms for Dies, Moulds, Jigs, Fixtures
Testing Stations for CalibrationTesting Stations for Calibration
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MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO
Support programmes and schemesSupport programmes and schemes
Cluster Development ProgrammeCluster Development Programme
QualityQuality UpgradationUpgradation in small scale sector, throughin small scale sector, through
incentive for ISO 9000 & 14001 Certificationincentive for ISO 9000 & 14001 Certification
Trade Related Entrepreneurship Assistance forTrade Related Entrepreneurship Assistance for
womenwomen
Setting up of Testing Centers by IndustriesSetting up of Testing Centers by Industries
AssociationsAssociations
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MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO
The availability of policy and developmental support hasThe availability of policy and developmental support has
enabled rapid and sizeable development of Micro & Smallenabled rapid and sizeable development of Micro & Small
Enterprises in IndiaEnterprises in India
Changes in policy & support have been effected as perChanges in policy & support have been effected as per
emerging needs of globalization, to enable SSI inemerging needs of globalization, to enable SSI in
maintaining competitive edgemaintaining competitive edge
WTO CompatibilityWTO Compatibility
Availability of FinanceAvailability of Finance TechnologyTechnology UpgradationUpgradation
Skill DevelopmentSkill Development
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JAWHAR SIRCARJAWHAR SIRCAR
[email protected]@yahoo.co.in
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THANK YOUTHANK YOU
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COOPERATION AVENUES FORCOOPERATION AVENUES FOR
DEVELOPMENT OFDEVELOPMENT OFSMALL SCALE INDUSTRIESSMALL SCALE INDUSTRIES
IN PERUIN PERU
July 2006July 2006 -- PeruPeru
Presentation byPresentation by
JawharJawhar SircarSircar
Addl. Secretary & Development Commissioner (SSI)Addl. Secretary & Development Commissioner (SSI)
Ministry of Small Scale Industries, Govt. of IndiaMinistry of Small Scale Industries, Govt. of India
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DEVELOPMENT OF SSIDEVELOPMENT OF SSI
Indian experience of SSI development is aIndian experience of SSI development is a
successful and sustainable modelsuccessful and sustainable model
Economic & Industrial development in IndiaEconomic & Industrial development in India
Addressing the unemployment problem.Addressing the unemployment problem.
India will be happy to cooperate and share itsIndia will be happy to cooperate and share itsexperiences of SSI development with PERUexperiences of SSI development with PERU
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DEVELOPMENT OF SSIDEVELOPMENT OF SSI
Cooperation AvenuesCooperation Avenues
Policy planningPolicy planning
Credit MechanismCredit Mechanism
Assessment & evaluation studiesAssessment & evaluation studies Industrial potentialIndustrial potential Market potentialMarket potential Trade practicesTrade practices
Technology needs & transferTechnology needs & transfer Implementation of sectoral programmesImplementation of sectoral programmes
Infrastructure developmentInfrastructure development Institutional mechanismInstitutional mechanism
TrainingTraining
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DEVELOPMENT OF SSIDEVELOPMENT OF SSI
Cooperation Avenues with PeruCooperation Avenues with Peru
Policy planningPolicy planning
Assessment of Policy needsAssessment of Policy needs
Policy formulationPolicy formulation
Optimization of resourcesOptimization of resources Enunciation of economic & industrial growthEnunciation of economic & industrial growth
targetstargets
Development support policy as per national needsDevelopment support policy as per national needs
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DEVELOPMENT OF SSIDEVELOPMENT OF SSI
Cooperation Avenues with PeruCooperation Avenues with Peru
Credit MechanismCredit Mechanism
Credit Policy & StructureCredit Policy & Structure
Assessment of Credit needsAssessment of Credit needs
Formulation of Credit Guarantee SchemeFormulation of Credit Guarantee Scheme
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DEVELOPMENT OF SSIDEVELOPMENT OF SSI
Cooperation Avenues with PeruCooperation Avenues with Peru
Assessment & evaluation studiesAssessment & evaluation studies
Industrial potentialIndustrial potential
Resource potentialResource potential
Market potentialMarket potential
Trade practicesTrade practices
Promotional initiativesPromotional initiatives
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DEVELOPMENT OF SSIDEVELOPMENT OF SSI
Cooperation Avenues with PeruCooperation Avenues with Peru
Infrastructure developmentInfrastructure development
Assessment of industrial infrastructure needsAssessment of industrial infrastructure needs
Development of industrial infrastructureDevelopment of industrial infrastructure
Institutional mechanismInstitutional mechanism
Identification & Assessment of Institutional supportIdentification & Assessment of Institutional supportneedsneeds
Project Plan for desired institutionsProject Plan for desired institutions Establishment of specialized institutes/centersEstablishment of specialized institutes/centers
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DEVELOPMENT OF SSIDEVELOPMENT OF SSI
Cooperation Avenues with PeruCooperation Avenues with Peru
TrainingTraining
Identification & Assessment of Training needsIdentification & Assessment of Training needs
Training of trainersTraining of trainers
Establishment of training centersEstablishment of training centers
Specific training programmes in India for PeruSpecific training programmes in India for Peru
entrepreneursentrepreneurs
Expertise to conduct training programmes in PeruExpertise to conduct training programmes in Peru
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DEVELOPMENT OF SSIDEVELOPMENT OF SSI
India will be happy to cooperate for developmentIndia will be happy to cooperate for development
of SSI in Peru as per needsof SSI in Peru as per needs
A working group could be constituted toA working group could be constituted toformulate an understanding for sustainableformulate an understanding for sustainable
developmentdevelopment
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THANK YOUTHANK YOU
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THANK YOUTHANK YOU