75386_070913_sess1202_sircarindianmsmes

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    MICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUMMICRO, SMALL AND MEDIUM

    ENTERPRISES ( MSME )ENTERPRISES ( MSME )

    INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO

    Jawhar Sircar

    Additional Secretary & Development Commissioner Ministry ofMicro, Small & Medium Enterprises

    Government of India

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    India: a large country with federal structureIndia: a large country with federal structure

    Population in excess of one billionPopulation in excess of one billion

    Planned economyPlanned economy

    LiberalisedLiberalised economy since 1991economy since 1991

    Lowering of tariff barriers & onset ofLowering of tariff barriers & onset of globalisationglobalisation

    Govt. interventions and assistance programmesGovt. interventions and assistance programmesbegan in 1950sbegan in 1950s

    MSME now a vibrant sectorMSME now a vibrant sector

    MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO

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    MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO

    12.5 million MSMEs

    Employ 30 million People

    Contribute approx. 50% of Industrial

    Production

    Contribute approx. 45% of Exports

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    MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO

    Scale of operationScale of operation (2004(2004--05)05)

    MSEMSE MSMEMSME

    Exports :Exports : $ 33 Billion$ 33 Billion $ 56 Billion$ 56 Billion

    Production:Production: $ 130 Billion$ 130 Billion $ 160 Billion$ 160 Billion

    Reserved items:Reserved items: $ 114 Billion$ 114 Billion(for exclusive manufacture by(for exclusive manufacture by MSMEsMSMEs))

    Industrial Growth Rate: 11.5%Industrial Growth Rate: 11.5%

    Growth RateGrowth Rate

    SSI Growth RateSSI Growth Rate : 13.0%: 13.0%

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    MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO

    TRENDS IN GROWTHTRENDS IN GROWTH

    13.0013.0011.511.59.09.020062006--20072007

    9.969.968.48.46.96.920042004--20052005

    8.598.597.07.08.58.520032003--20042004

    7.417.41

    6.086.08

    8.098.09

    8.168.16

    SSI SECTOR %SSI SECTOR %

    5.35.3

    2.72.7

    4.94.9

    6.56.5

    INDUSTRIALINDUSTRIAL

    SECTOR %SECTOR %

    4.44.420022002--03*03*

    5.65.620012001--0202

    4.44.420002000--0101

    6.46.419991999--0000

    GDP%GDP%YEARYEAR

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    MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO

    PRODUCTS OF SSIs

    More than 8000 products

    2 1 . 8 4

    1 0 . 4 48 . 46 . 0 56

    3 5

    1 2 %

    F o o d P r o d u c t s C h e m ic a l & C h e m ic a l P r o d u c t s

    B a s ic M e t a l I n d u s t r y M e t a l P r o d u c t s

    E le c t r ic a l & M a c h in e r y P a r t s R u b b e r & P l a s t ic P r o d u c t s

    O t h e r s

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    MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO

    MAJOR EXPORT PRODUCTSMAJOR EXPORT PRODUCTS

    READYMADE GARMENTSREADYMADE GARMENTS

    CHEMICALS AND PHARMACEUTICALSCHEMICALS AND PHARMACEUTICALS

    ENGINEERING GOODSENGINEERING GOODS

    PROCESSED FOODSPROCESSED FOODS

    LEATHER PRODUCTSLEATHER PRODUCTS

    MARINE PRODUCTSMARINE PRODUCTS

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    MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO

    Current 5 Year Plan (2007Current 5 Year Plan (2007--2012) :2012) :

    MSMEsMSMEs to grow @ 13% per annumto grow @ 13% per annum

    & to generate additional 1.3 million jobs& to generate additional 1.3 million jobs

    per annumper annum

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    MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO

    MSE development as a tool of state policy aims at :MSE development as a tool of state policy aims at :

    Generation of EmploymentGeneration of Employment

    Dispersal of EconomyDispersal of Economy

    Utilization of local skills and resourcesUtilization of local skills and resources

    Meet demands locally, as feasibleMeet demands locally, as feasible

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    MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO

    Concept ofConcept of EnterprisesEnterprises as againstas against IndustriesIndustries

    Enterprises classifiedEnterprises classified broadlybroadly into those:into those:

    (i) engaged in the manufacture &(i) engaged in the manufacture &

    (ii) engaged in services(ii) engaged in services

    NEW ACT: ClassificationNEW ACT: Classification

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    MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO

    Machinery Cost inMachinery Cost in MANUFACTURING ENTERPRISESMANUFACTURING ENTERPRISES ::

    -- MicroMicro -- Up to $ 55,000Up to $ 55,000

    -- SmallSmall -- $ 60,000 to $ 1.2 million$ 60,000 to $ 1.2 million

    -- MediumMedium -- $ 1.2 million to $ 2.5 million$ 1.2 million to $ 2.5 million

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    MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO

    Equipment cost in SERVICE ENTERPRISES :Equipment cost in SERVICE ENTERPRISES :

    -- MicroMicro Up to $ 25,000Up to $ 25,000

    -- SmallSmall$ 25,000$ 25,000 to $ 500,000to $ 500,000

    -- MediumMedium$ 500,000 to $ 1.25 million$ 500,000 to $ 1.25 million

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    MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO

    Policy support forPolicy support for MSEsMSEs

    LegislationLegislation Credit supportCredit support

    Fiscal supportFiscal support

    Small Industry Cluster Based ProgrammeSmall Industry Cluster Based Programme Technology & Quality UpgradationTechnology & Quality Upgradation

    Marketing Support ProgrammesMarketing Support Programmes

    Empowerment of WomenEmpowerment of Women--owned Enterprisesowned Enterprises Statistical Data for decision makingStatistical Data for decision making

    Training & ExposureTraining & Exposure

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    MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO

    Mechanism for promotion & developmentMechanism for promotion & development

    Federal Government responsible for policy, creditFederal Government responsible for policy, creditflow, centrally sponsored schemesflow, centrally sponsored schemes

    State Governments responsible for implementation,State Governments responsible for implementation,

    infrastructure development and monitoringinfrastructure development and monitoring

    Capacity building, training, consultancy support,Capacity building, training, consultancy support,technology demonstration & transfer, datatechnology demonstration & transfer, datacompilation & maintenance and marketing supportedcompilation & maintenance and marketing supportedby Federal Government as well as State Governmentsby Federal Government as well as State Governments

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    MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO

    InfrastructureInfrastructure Industrial infrastructure planned & developed by StateIndustrial infrastructure planned & developed by State

    GovernmentsGovernments Industrial land, plots, sheds and workplacesIndustrial land, plots, sheds and workplaces

    RoadsRoads

    Power distributionPower distribution

    Institutional buildingsInstitutional buildings

    Infrastructure supported by Federal GovernmentInfrastructure supported by Federal Government

    CommunicationCommunication

    Power generationPower generation Funding to States and private organisations forFunding to States and private organisations for

    infrastructure developmentinfrastructure development

    TransportationTransportation

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    MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO

    Promotional needsPromotional needs

    Awareness buildingAwareness building Potential assessment & product identificationPotential assessment & product identification

    ConsultancyConsultancy

    TechnologyTechnology

    Exposure , Documentation & adoptionExposure , Documentation & adoption

    Demonstration and common facilitiesDemonstration and common facilities

    TrainingTraining

    Entrepreneurship developmentEntrepreneurship development Management developmentManagement development

    Skill upgradationSkill upgradation

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    MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO

    Promotional needs (contd..)Promotional needs (contd..)

    Market developmentMarket development

    TrainingTraining

    Market surveysMarket surveys

    Export avenuesExport avenues

    Specialized institutionsSpecialized institutions

    Product / process basedProduct / process based

    Services basedServices based

    Raw material basedRaw material based

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    MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO

    Support programmes and schemesSupport programmes and schemes

    Assistance for Entrepreneurship DevelopmentAssistance for Entrepreneurship Development

    Credit Guarantee Fund Scheme for Small IndustriesCredit Guarantee Fund Scheme for Small Industries

    Micro Finance programmeMicro Finance programme

    Credit Linked Subsidy Scheme for Tech upgradationCredit Linked Subsidy Scheme for Tech upgradation

    Tool Rooms for Dies, Moulds, Jigs, FixturesTool Rooms for Dies, Moulds, Jigs, Fixtures

    Testing Stations for CalibrationTesting Stations for Calibration

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    MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO

    Support programmes and schemesSupport programmes and schemes

    Cluster Development ProgrammeCluster Development Programme

    QualityQuality UpgradationUpgradation in small scale sector, throughin small scale sector, through

    incentive for ISO 9000 & 14001 Certificationincentive for ISO 9000 & 14001 Certification

    Trade Related Entrepreneurship Assistance forTrade Related Entrepreneurship Assistance for

    womenwomen

    Setting up of Testing Centers by IndustriesSetting up of Testing Centers by Industries

    AssociationsAssociations

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    MSMEMSME-- INDIAN SCENARIOINDIAN SCENARIO

    The availability of policy and developmental support hasThe availability of policy and developmental support has

    enabled rapid and sizeable development of Micro & Smallenabled rapid and sizeable development of Micro & Small

    Enterprises in IndiaEnterprises in India

    Changes in policy & support have been effected as perChanges in policy & support have been effected as per

    emerging needs of globalization, to enable SSI inemerging needs of globalization, to enable SSI in

    maintaining competitive edgemaintaining competitive edge

    WTO CompatibilityWTO Compatibility

    Availability of FinanceAvailability of Finance TechnologyTechnology UpgradationUpgradation

    Skill DevelopmentSkill Development

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    JAWHAR SIRCARJAWHAR SIRCAR

    [email protected]@yahoo.co.in

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    THANK YOUTHANK YOU

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    COOPERATION AVENUES FORCOOPERATION AVENUES FOR

    DEVELOPMENT OFDEVELOPMENT OFSMALL SCALE INDUSTRIESSMALL SCALE INDUSTRIES

    IN PERUIN PERU

    July 2006July 2006 -- PeruPeru

    Presentation byPresentation by

    JawharJawhar SircarSircar

    Addl. Secretary & Development Commissioner (SSI)Addl. Secretary & Development Commissioner (SSI)

    Ministry of Small Scale Industries, Govt. of IndiaMinistry of Small Scale Industries, Govt. of India

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    DEVELOPMENT OF SSIDEVELOPMENT OF SSI

    Indian experience of SSI development is aIndian experience of SSI development is a

    successful and sustainable modelsuccessful and sustainable model

    Economic & Industrial development in IndiaEconomic & Industrial development in India

    Addressing the unemployment problem.Addressing the unemployment problem.

    India will be happy to cooperate and share itsIndia will be happy to cooperate and share itsexperiences of SSI development with PERUexperiences of SSI development with PERU

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    DEVELOPMENT OF SSIDEVELOPMENT OF SSI

    Cooperation AvenuesCooperation Avenues

    Policy planningPolicy planning

    Credit MechanismCredit Mechanism

    Assessment & evaluation studiesAssessment & evaluation studies Industrial potentialIndustrial potential Market potentialMarket potential Trade practicesTrade practices

    Technology needs & transferTechnology needs & transfer Implementation of sectoral programmesImplementation of sectoral programmes

    Infrastructure developmentInfrastructure development Institutional mechanismInstitutional mechanism

    TrainingTraining

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    DEVELOPMENT OF SSIDEVELOPMENT OF SSI

    Cooperation Avenues with PeruCooperation Avenues with Peru

    Policy planningPolicy planning

    Assessment of Policy needsAssessment of Policy needs

    Policy formulationPolicy formulation

    Optimization of resourcesOptimization of resources Enunciation of economic & industrial growthEnunciation of economic & industrial growth

    targetstargets

    Development support policy as per national needsDevelopment support policy as per national needs

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    DEVELOPMENT OF SSIDEVELOPMENT OF SSI

    Cooperation Avenues with PeruCooperation Avenues with Peru

    Credit MechanismCredit Mechanism

    Credit Policy & StructureCredit Policy & Structure

    Assessment of Credit needsAssessment of Credit needs

    Formulation of Credit Guarantee SchemeFormulation of Credit Guarantee Scheme

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    DEVELOPMENT OF SSIDEVELOPMENT OF SSI

    Cooperation Avenues with PeruCooperation Avenues with Peru

    Assessment & evaluation studiesAssessment & evaluation studies

    Industrial potentialIndustrial potential

    Resource potentialResource potential

    Market potentialMarket potential

    Trade practicesTrade practices

    Promotional initiativesPromotional initiatives

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    DEVELOPMENT OF SSIDEVELOPMENT OF SSI

    Cooperation Avenues with PeruCooperation Avenues with Peru

    Infrastructure developmentInfrastructure development

    Assessment of industrial infrastructure needsAssessment of industrial infrastructure needs

    Development of industrial infrastructureDevelopment of industrial infrastructure

    Institutional mechanismInstitutional mechanism

    Identification & Assessment of Institutional supportIdentification & Assessment of Institutional supportneedsneeds

    Project Plan for desired institutionsProject Plan for desired institutions Establishment of specialized institutes/centersEstablishment of specialized institutes/centers

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    DEVELOPMENT OF SSIDEVELOPMENT OF SSI

    Cooperation Avenues with PeruCooperation Avenues with Peru

    TrainingTraining

    Identification & Assessment of Training needsIdentification & Assessment of Training needs

    Training of trainersTraining of trainers

    Establishment of training centersEstablishment of training centers

    Specific training programmes in India for PeruSpecific training programmes in India for Peru

    entrepreneursentrepreneurs

    Expertise to conduct training programmes in PeruExpertise to conduct training programmes in Peru

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    DEVELOPMENT OF SSIDEVELOPMENT OF SSI

    India will be happy to cooperate for developmentIndia will be happy to cooperate for development

    of SSI in Peru as per needsof SSI in Peru as per needs

    A working group could be constituted toA working group could be constituted toformulate an understanding for sustainableformulate an understanding for sustainable

    developmentdevelopment

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    THANK YOUTHANK YOU

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    THANK YOUTHANK YOU