9.texnes
TRANSCRIPT
- 1. 2007-13.. &.. 1-2-3 8 .., 3 ..., 2 ... (. . .) 2011
2. 2007-13.. &.. 1-2-3 8 .., 3 ..., 2 ... (. . .) 2011 : : - , 1, 2, 3 - MIS 298330, MIS 298347, MIS 298349 : .: , , E.K...: , , .. .. ., .... ,(..) , ... , PhD, , - .. , , / /- /, , , , , PhD, / 6 , , , ,PhD -, ... : . : , : 3. 1. , , .............................. 1 1. ....................................................................................2 2. .....................................................4 3. ............................................................................................4 4. .......................................................................................5 5. .............................................................................................5 6. ...........................................................................................................................................8 ......................................................................................................................9 ................. 10 1. ........................................................................ 11 2. ; ............................................................................................................... 13 3. Making Movies Matter................................................................................................ 15 4. Cin Lyce..................................................................................................................... 17 ......................................... 19 ................................................................................................................................................. 20 ..................................................................................................... 44 1. T .................................... 44 2. B .................... 47 3. : .............................................................................................................................................. 52 4. E ....................................... 572. ............................................. .......................................................................... 62 1. ............................................................................................. 62 2. ......................................................................................................... 62 3. ........................................................................... 63 4. .............................................................................................. 64 5. , ........................................................................................................................................... 65 6. ................................................................................................................................................ 66 ......................................................................................................................... 68 ................................................... 69 1. : ......................................................................... 69 2. : .................................................................................. 70 3. (The Campaign for Drawing) ............................................................. 70 4. Wigan (Artists in Wigan Schools) .......................................................... 72 5. (My Place Asia Australia)..................................................................... 74 6. ................................................................................................... 75 7. Reggio Emilia .................................................................................................................... 75 ........................................................................... 77 ........................................................................................................... 1043. : ......................................................... 1091. .................................................................................... 1092. / .............................................. 110 4. 3. ............................................................................................................................ 112 .................................................................................................................... 113 ............................................................................................................................................................. 1151. : ......................................................................................................................................... 1152. : .... 1173. : ............................................................................................................................................. 1194. : ... 1205. : 12140 ..................................................................... 120 ............................................................................................................................................... 123 ................................................................................................................ 145 ................................................................................................... 1231. : 1481. ................................. 1482. : - ...................................................... 1564. - .................................. 162 1. ...................................................................................... 162 2. ...................................................................................................... 162 3. ............................................................................................................................. 163 4. ................................................................................................... 163 5. ............................................................................................................................ 163 5.1. ............................................................................................................... 163 5.2. ........................................................................................................... 164 5.3. ....................................................................................................... 164 5.4. / .......................................................................................................... 164 5.5. ........................................................................................................... 165 6. ; ......................................................................................... 165 7. .............................................................................................. 166 8. ; ............................................................................... 166 9. - ................................................................................ 167 10. - ............................................................................. 167 & ......... 1691. L Enfant Spectateur ........................................................................................................................... 1712. Drama in Schools ................................................................................................................................ 1733. . ...................................................................................... 1744. : , , animation................................................................ 1754. Arts School Patras ......................................... 177 ....................................................................................................................... 178 A ..................................... 181 ............................................................................................ 182 ............................................................................................................................................... 183................................................................................................................................................ 196 5. 5. ................................................. 199 1. ......................................................................................................................................... 199 2. ...................................................................199 3. ............................................................................................................... 201 3.1. ................................................................................................................ 201 3.2. ......................................................................................... 203 4. ............................................................................................................................................ 203 .......................................... 204 1. .......................................................................... 205 1.1 ....................................................................................................................... 205 1.2 ............................................................................. 206 1.3 ........................................................... 207 1.4 ....................................................................................................... 208 1.5 .................................................................................................................. 209 2. .................. 209 3. Enfants d Ici Contes d Ailleurs (Culture 2000) ........................................ 210 4. - ........................................................ 211 5. ................................................................................... 212 ....................................................................................... 213 ............................................................................................................................................... 214 ..................................................................................................................... 235 ...................................................................................... 238 6. 1. 1 7. , , , , . .11. 7 , , . 20 , , , . , . , . ( - ). , ( "" ). , , , ( happy-end ), . " ", . , , , , -, , (. .2). , , . : , , "" "", ("voice-over"), . "" . . , , / . , , , . , 1 . ) , ) , , ) , ) . 2 8. (.. - , ) . : (*)1. . "" 1.33:1 () . , 2.35:1 () / , . (**)2. . " " . " ", , . , .(***)3. . . , , ( "-" ) . "Dr. Strangelove" () " "().(*) .(**) "Advise &Consent" (1962)(***) "The Third Man" (" ") (1949) "" , , . , . M ( ) . , () , . "" 3 9. . .2. , . "" ("literacy") , ("print literacy"). , , , , . , , . , , , , " " ("audiovisual literacy"). ; , (, , ) , . "" , , , , , . , , , 7 , , . , , :1. , , , , .2. , "" . " ", , , .3. . / , . , " "(1995-2004) " ;" (1999-2003) . ( , , , ..) . 4 10. , 21 .4. . , . , . "" , . ; "", , , . (, ) , . , Piaget - - . - , , " ". , . , " " (, 1936) " ;" (, 1987) , .5. , "" . , (. ), . , . , , . , . "" , . (" ") "" , : "" (, 1929) " " (, 1936) * 4+. 5 11. ", , , , , " (" ", . 11) . , .. , ( "" ) : , . , . , , . M , , , , , , , ., (, , , , ..), "", , () (, ) . , . , , . , / / . " , " (1966), . 6 12. , : AU HAZARD BALTHAZAR, : ROBERT BRESSON: 91 , : 1966, : , . , , . , . "" , , . , . : 11+ / : 1). 00:00 - 16:00, 2)48:19 - 56:50, 3) 1:31:13 - 1:38:15 ( ) / / 1. ; ; ;2. ;3. , ;4. . ;5. , , . ; ;6. 1960;7. (, , , ) ; ;8. , . . , ; .9. . . , , . , , , . , , , .7 13. . , , . M "" , . ( ) ( ) . / . , , , (. ).6. . , , . . " " ("audiovisual literacy") . , , . . . , . , , . , , . 8 14. Addendum . ( ) : David Bordwell, Kristin Thompson, : M (, 2004) : Robert Stam: (, 2006) : Bernard F. Dick: (, 2010)FILM HISTORY - AN INTRODUCTION: David Bordwell, Kristin Thompson: ( , 2011). ( ) - - : , " ;" (, 2002) - : , " ;" (, 2003)9 15. . , 21 . . 10 16. 1. (, 1995-2004) , - - ., , , . , - . , . 1994-95 , (. ). , 92 2 , . 2001, , (2001-2003), . , 73.6% , , . , , . 2004. , , . 140 , 11 . - 5 : , -, ,11 17. , . , . , (, ,, Video-Art ..) , . , . , , . ( ) , " " (projects).:- : http://www.prmelina.gr/intro.htm- " ", 1 (: & )- " ", 12 18. 2. ;(, 1999-2003) , . / (1999-2003) / (2001-2003) , . " ;" . , . , , . , . " ;" : - . - " M" "T : ", . - "H , , A", . , - , . - " " , . - " " . " ;" :- .- , .- "H , ", .- , .13 19. - : , 10-15 , . , . M " ;", (. ). T " ;" , , . , , , -1. : forum , , .:- :http://www.filmfestival.gr/educational_programmes/cinema.htm- : "H , ", ( - - ). 14 20. 3. Making Movies Matter ( , 1999- ), , , (DCMS), 1998. (cine-literacy) , , . , , . , 25 , (BFI) , 1999. Making Moving Matter (MMM) , . ( , , , , / ..). 22 . H , 9 22 . , , - , , , (.. . 14: " .") , - . , . :1. BFI, , , , . (. ).2. , " " (BFI - Basic Teaching Techniques).15 21. ( video). O .. , ( ), , , , ... . / storyboard, , . , BFI " " ("-") , , , , , . : 1. , 2. , 3. . 1999 , . , DVD . , 2000 (audiovisual literacy / media literacy) MEDIA, . 500.000 , .- "Look Again. A Teaching Guide to Using Film and Television with Three- to Eleven-year olds", BFI Education- "Moving Images in the Classroom. A Secondary Teachers Guide to Using Films and Television", BFI Education, 2000- "Making Movies Matter", Report of the Film Education Working Group, BFI, 1999.- www.bfi.org.uk 16 22. 4. Cin Lyce (, 2010-) 7 . 2010 . , www.cinelycee.fr, 212 7 , . , 5, , . . (streaming), , download. . . 1980, 20 . 15 ( ) 5 (. 7 , .).O :. , , , .. trailer.. (, , .) . , . ( Frdric Mitterrand , ) 4.000 (, , ) , .17 23. , forum , . : http://www.cinelycee.frhttp://www.education.gouv.fr/cid51684/presentation-de-la-plateforme-cine-lycee.htmlhttp://www.cafepedagogique.nethttp://www.commeaucinema.com18 24. 43 , , , . , , "" , . : "-" . .19 25. ( ) .. 87 20009 22ACCATONEPIER PAOLO PASOLINI12019611622 11019701623 CHELOVEK S KINO- / DZIGA VERTOV6819291323 APPARATOM 12119811324 L ATALANTE JEAN VIGO89 19341324GERTRUD CARL THEODOR DREYER11919641625 TAM E GUILASSABBAS KIAROSTAMI9519971725 VERTIGO ALFRED HITCHCOCK 12819581626 10519561426 LA STRADA FEDERICO FELLINI 10419541327 DET SJUNDE INSEGLET INGMAR BERGMAN9619571327 99 19711628 MON ONCLE JACQUES TATI 11019581028 UGETSU MONOGATARI KENJI MIZOGUCHI 9419531029 OFFRETANDREI TARKOVSKI 14319861629BRONENOSETS SERGEI EISENSTEIN 751925 930 POTYOMKIN ANONA LA REGLE DU JEU JEAN RENOIR11019391630 LADRI DI BICICLETTE VITTORIO DE SICA8519481031 MICHELANGELO DESERTO ROSSO12019641531 ANTONIONI 10019571432 NOZ W WODZIEROMAN POLANSKI 94 19621632 METROPOLISFRITZ LANG 14519271333 MODERN TIMESCHARLIE CHAPLIN87 19369 33 NANOOK OF THE ROBERT FLAHERTY 791922 934NORTH ANNIE HALLWOODY ALLEN 9319771334 20 26. PAISANROBERTO ROSSELLINI 120 1946 13 35 CITIZEN KANEORSON WELLES 119 1941 13 35 871974 15 36 , AU HAZARD, ROBERT BRESSON 911966 13 36BALTHAZAR THE GENERAL BUSTER KEATON801926 10 37STROSZEKWERNER HERZOG115 1977 16 37OKYO STORYTOKYO MONOGATARIYASUJIRO OZU 126 1953 15 38 LES QUATRE CENTS FRANCOIS TRUFFAUT991959 10 38COUPS 151966 15 39 PIERROT LE FOUJEAN LUC GODARD110 1965 16 39 ANGST ESSEN SEELE RAINER WERN.931974 15 40 AUF FASSBINDER, HORI, MA PANENKOMLOS FORMAN711967 16 40 THE KID CHARLIE CHAPLIN681921 441 HIROSHIMA MON ALAIN RESNAIS901959 16 41AMOUR HAMSARAYANABBAS KIAROSTAMI 161982 442 NAN O KOUCHEH ABBAS KIAROSTAMI 111970 442 THE GOLD RUSH CHARLIE CHAPLIN951925 64321 27. : : 87 : 2000 , , , , ,- , . , , , . , , , . , "" , , , , . , , , , , . x , , ... 9+ACCATONEPIER PAOLO PASOLINI : : 120 : 1961-, , , , , "" , , . (Franco Citti) , , . . / , ( ). . , . .. 16+22 28. : : 110 : 1970- , , , , , , , , . , . , . , . , , . , , ( ) . ( , , ). , , . 70... 16+ CHELOVEK S KINO APPARATOM DZIGA VERTOV : : 68 : 1929, , , , ,- , . , , , . , , . .. 13+23 29. : : 121 : 1981, , , , ,- 1980 . . . . , , 1980, ... 13+ LATALANTE JEAN VIGO : : 89 : 1934-, , , , , , . , ( ) : . , . , . ( . (2 , 1 1 ), 29 , )... 13+ 24 30. GERTRUDCARL THEODOR DREYER : : 115 : 1964, , , , , , ,- , Carl Dreyer, , , , . (Nina Rens Rode), , . Amor omnia ( ) ( ), ( ), ( ). . , , ... 16+ TAM E GUILASSABBAS KIAROSTAMI : : 95 : 1997-, , , , , , , , , . , , , . , . , , , , . . , , , , , . .. 17+25 31. VERTIGO ALFRED HITCHCOCK : : 128 : 1958- , , , , , (James Stewart), , , . , Scottie (Kim Novak). , , . , . , o , , , . " " , ... 16+ : : 105 : 1956 , , , , , - , " ". , - , " ". , , "" . , , . , , - , -. , . .. 14+ 26 32. LA STRADA FEDERICO FELLINI : : 104 : 1954- , , , , , , ( ), , . , -, . " , ", , , . , . (. ), . , . .. 13+ DET SJUNDE INSEGLETINGMAR BERGMAN : : 96 : 1957 , , , , , ,-"H . , . , , . ." : , , . , . , , , , . , , . .. 13+27 33. : : 99 : 1971-, , , , , , , . : , . , . , , , . , , . , ... 16+ MON ONCLE JACQUES TATI : : 110 : 1958- , , , , , , , , , . 9 . , , , . , . , . (. " ), ( ) , . , . .. 10+28 34. UGETSU MONOGATARIKENJI MIZOGUCHI : : 94 : 1953-, , , , , , , - . , , - - ( , ). , , ... 10+ OFFRETANDREI TARKOVSKI : : , . , : 1431986 - , , , , , : " ", , . , , . : . . , , . , , , . .. 16+29 35. RONENOSETS POTYOMKIN SERGEI EISENSTEIN : : 75 : 1925- , , , , , , , , 1905 ( 1917) : . . ( ). . ( ) . . 5 . ( ) . .. 9+ LA REGLE DU JEU JEAN RENOIR : : 110 : 1939- , & , , - ( ) 2 . . . , , , , , ... 16+ 30 36. LADRI DI BICICLETTEVITTORIO DE SICA : : 93 : 1948-, , , , , , , , De Sica . . , . , , , . , . - , . , ... 10+ DESERTO ROSSO MICHELANGELO ANTONIONI : : 120 : 1964 , , , ,- , ( ): , , . , . , . , , . , ( ), . , . , , ... 15+31 37. : : 100 : 1957, , , , , , , ,- , 50, , , . ( ). ( ), , , . . , . , . .. 14+ NOZ W WODJIEROMAN POLANSKI : : 94 : 1962, , , , , - , , , . , . , , . , , . , , , , ... 16+32 38. ROPOLIS FRITZ LANG : : 145 : 1927 , , , ,- 1927, . , , . , . , . (, , Bauhaus) "" . , - ... 13+ MODERN TIMESCHARLIE CHAPLIN : : 87 : 1936, , , , , , ,-, , . , . . , . , ( ) . , , ( ) ... 9+33 39. NANOOK OF THE NORTHROBERT FLAHERTY : : 79 : 1922-, , , . . . : . . . .. 6+ ANNIE HALL WOODY ALLEN : : 93 : 1977-, , , , , , W. Allen . : , , , . . . .. 13+34 40. PAISANROBERTO ROSSELLINI : : 120 : 1946 , , , , , , ,- , , . , ( ) . , ( ), . ... 13+ CITIZEN KANE ORSON WELLES : : 119 : 1941-, , , , -, , , 1998 . (, ,, ), ( ), . ( 2 ) 75 (Orson Welles), ( , , ). Xanadu, Rosebud(). . , , ... 13+35 41. : : 87 : 1974 , , , , , ,- . , , . , , . , ,, . , . , . , . , , . . 70, ... 15+ , AU HAZARD BALTHAZARROBERT BRESSON : : 91 : , 1966, , , , ,- , , . , , . , . "" , , . , ... 13 + 36 42. O GENERALBUSTER KEATON, CLYDE BRUCKMAN : : 75 : 1926- , , , , , , , : , . . . ... 9+ STROSZEKWERNER HERZOG : : 115 : 1977- , , , , , ..., " " . , . , , " " , . - , Bruno S., ... 16+37 43. TOKYO STORY TOKYO MONOGATARI YASUJIRO OZU : : 126 : 1953 -, , , , ,- , , . . , , . "", . , , . . . , , - ..... 15+ LES QUATRE CENTS COUPSFRANCOIS TRUFFAUT : : 99 : 1959, , , , , -, , , - , , . , , , , . , , . . , ., , , , . , , 60... 10+ 38 44. : : 15 : 1965- , , , , , , , 1965-1966 . . , ( ), . . , , () ... 15+ PIERROT LE FOUJEAN LUC GODARD : : 110 : 1965, , , , , ,- , ( ) () : , , , . , , , ( 19, , ) , . . , , . .. 16+39 45. ANGST ESSEN SEELE AUFRAINER WERNER FASSBINDER : : 93 : 1974-, , , , .: , . : , . , , , . . , . ( All that Heaven Allows Douglas Sirk, 1955) (, , ) , . .. 15+, RI, MA PANENKO MILOS FORMAN : : 71 : 1967- , , , , , , : ( ), , . ... 16+40 46. THE KID CHARLIE CHAPLIN : 68 : 1921 : - , , , , , , , , 1914. , , , , , . ( ) ( ) . , , . , . , . .. 4+ IROSHIMA MON AMOURLAIN RESNAIS : 90 : 1959 : & , , , ,- : . , . , , , . . , , ... 16+ "Institute for the Intellectual Development of Children and Young Adults" 1970 1980. , , .41 47. NAN O KOUCHEHABBAS KIAROSTAMI : 11 : 1970 : , , , , -1970 1970, . . , , . . , . , . , . , . ... 4+ HAMSARAYANABBAS KIAROSTAMI : 16 : 1982 : , , , , , ---,- . , , . , , . , , . . , , , . , . . .. 4+42 48. THE GOLD RUSH CHARLIE CHAPLIN: : 95 : 1925- , , , , , . ( - , , , , - ) : . . . ( ) (). , . ... 6+43 49. 1. () :1. "you-tube" (. 1.3, . 2 & 2.1., . 5), . ( , .)2. , "", "" & (, 1984). , , , () () .3. , ( 15) (2.1, . 4), , . :1. , .2. ( DVD, )3. .4. .5. , .6. , .4. , :1. 2. 3. 4. (. , . , . - 3. 3, 4, 6 ): 3 DVD 44 50. . & : KAOS: PAOLO & VITTORIO TAVIANI: 188 : 1984 : , , 20 . ( " "), (" ", " ", " ","") . , " " , . , , - . , , , , . : 15+ DVD: 1) Amazon.com, http://www.amazon.com/Kaos-Claudio-Bigagli/dp/B00124SNIO 2) : (cine+). - (Ciccio Ingrassia), , . , . - , . . (Franco Franchi) , , , . , . , ., . :. 1:30:17 - 1:35:30. . , . , - .. , ...I. 1:55:00 - 2:05:06 , , . , , . - 45 51. .. *1. 1. . / .2. ) , ) , ) , ) 3. 4. : ) , ) , ) , ) , ) -, ) 5. - 6. : , , , 7. - 8. : ) , ) , ) 2. 1. 2. (Ciccio-Franco) 3. - (): ; ;4. ; ( -, , )5. -6. ( ). ; ;7. ( ) 3. 1. ; ;2. ;3. ;4. -; ;5. 20 ;6. ;7. , , . ;* 1 & 2 , . 3 , .46 52. 8. , , . . ; . 9. -; ; 10. . ( / , / ..).2. : (, 1953) , (-,1966). , . , , . , 1 ( 1, . 6), . :. ( ) () .. ( DVD, ). .. .. , .. , . , , ( -), . , :. . . (. , . , . - 3. , , ): 7 DVD 1. & -1 ( )47 53. : CRIN BLANC: LE CHEVAL SAUVAGE: ALBERT LAMORISSE: 40 : 1953 : . , , , , . , . , , . . . , . , , , . . 8+ DVD 1) Audiovisual, (http://www.audiovisual.gr), 2) 11. :. 00.00 - 02:53 . , . , , . , .II. 05:25 - 08:13 . . , .. 16:28 - 25:44 . , . . , , . . , . , , .IV. 27:10 - 38:11 48 54. . . , , . . . , .1. *1. 1 1. -, . , , . 2. , , ( - ). . 3. . , .1.2 1. , , . 2. -.. ( ), . 3. , . 4. - ( - , - ) . 5. "" "", , , western.1.3 , : - - - , - ( )* 1.1 & 1.2 , . 1.3 , .49 55. - ( )1. ;2. ; ;3. ;4. ;5. / / ;6. ;7. ; .2. & -2 , : AU HAZARD BALTHAZAR: ROBERT BRESSON: 91 : 1966 : , . , , . , . "" , , . , . : 11+ DVD: 1) The Criterion Collection, http://www.criterion.com/films/455-au-hasard-balthazar2) : 1B2. :. 00:00 - 16:00 "" . , ( ) ( ). , . , , "" , , . , , , . , , , .50 56. I. 48:19 - 56:50 , . , , . , .I. 1:31:13 - 1:38:15 , , , . , . . , . , . . , , , .2. *2.1 1. / : , , .2. , . "" .3. . .4. : ) , ) .5. 1960.2.2 1. , , . , "" . , . 2. / , .* 2.1 & 2.2 , . 2.3 , .51 57. 3. ( ), . ( ) .2.3 1. ; ; ; 2. ; 3. , ; 4. . ; 5. , , . ; ; 6. 1960; 7. (, , , ) ; ; 8. , . . , ; . 9. .3. : ( ) : , (, 1997) , ( - , 1984). , ( ) . , , , , , , . , (2.1., . 4), . . :. ( ) () .. ( DVD, ). .. . 52 58. . , .. , . , , ( -), . , :. . . (1. , 2. , 3. - , , ): 7 DVD 1. & -1 : ODYSSEY: ANDREY KONCHALOVSKIY: 176 : 1997 : , , , , , . , , . , . , . , , , , , . . : 9+ DVD:Videosonic, http://www.videosonic.gr/default.asp1. . .. 00.00 - 03:23 , . , . .II. 1:32:51 - 1:34:5553 59. , , . , , . .. 1:48:02 - 1:52:34 . , ( , , ): . . , .IV. 2:09:37 - 2:12:12 . , .V. 2:20:10 - 2:25:00 : . . , ... . , , . - . , / , . . , . . ; . , , , .VI. 2:43:55 - 2:48:06 . . . .1. *1. 1 1. , , . 2. , , : . 3. / .1.2 1. , . : ) "" , ) , .* 1.1 & 1.2 , . 1.3 , .54 60. 2. : (, ) (,) . . 3. (, ), . 5. (, ). 6. , , -.1.3 1. ; ; 2. ; 3. ( , , , ); 4. ; ; 5. ) , ) . 6. , ; 7. "" ; 8. . ; ;2. & -2, : PARIS, TEXAS: WIM WENDERS: 147 : 1984 : , , . . , 4 , . , , . , , . " " ("road movie"), , . , , , , , . : 13+55 61. DVD: The Criterion Collection, http://www.criterion.com/films/1502-paris-texasB2. :. 36:50 - 38:43 . . . . . , .I. 50:24 - 1:02:01 ("home movie") , , , ., , . , , . , , . , , . , , , .I. 1:10:06 - 1:16:38 , . , .V. 1:50:41 - 1:53:57 . , . . : " "... .V. 2:13:51 - 2:17:13 . . , . ...2. *2.1 1. : / .* 2.1 & 2.2 , . 2.3 , .56 62. 2. : , , , , . 3. : . . 4. . , , , .2.2 1. ( , , ) . 2. . "" - . 3. "", .2.3 1. ; ; ; ; 2. 4 , "" "". , ; ; 3. "" ; 4 ; ; ; ; 4. () () . () ; 5. . 6. "home movie" . ; 7. , ; ; ; , , 4. " " ("Ladri di Biciclette" o (, 1948). , . , , 57 63. -, . , , "" (2.1.,. 3), . . :1. .2. ( DVD, )3. .4. .5. , .6. , . , , ( -), . , :1. 2. 3. (1. , 2. , 3. - 3, 4, 6 ): 4 DVD . & ( ) : LADRI DI BICICLETTE: VITTORIO DE SICA: 85 : 1948 : , . . . . 58 64. . : 10+ DVD: Artfree, http://www.artfree.gr. :. 01:29 - 08:49 . , , .I. 15:00 - 24:30 , - , .II. 1:08:47 - 1:16:30 , : , 12.V. 1:20:00 - 1:25:41K . . , . , , .. 21. 1. . 2. , , , .1 : , 2 1 & 2 , . 3 , .59 65. 3. . .4. .5. . .2. 1. .2. ( "happy-end" ).3. . ( , ).4. , .5. , , .6. "" , "" .3. 1. ;2. ;3. ) , ) ;4. , , , , .5. . ; ; - ;6. . .7. ;8. ; .60 66. 2. 61 67. . , , , , .1. 21 , . , , , ., , , (visual culture) (Freedman, 2003). ,, , , , , , , , , , , , , internet (graffiti), , . . . , , . , , , , , , . . . , , , . , , . , . , o (Kress Leeuwen,1996). , .2. . , , , , . , . . , . , , , 62 68. , . , , , , , (Anning Ring, 2004). , , , , , , , .3. . . . . . , , ., , . , . . . , (Eisner, 2002). , . , , , , (Eisner, 2002). , , , , . . , . . , , . . , . ( ), 63 69. , . , - . , , , . , . .H , - . . , (visualliteracy), . () () . . . .4. , , , . . . , project ., . , , , , , . , , ., . , , . , , , , . .64 70. 5. , , . ,, , . () , () , () , - . 21 . , . , . Guernica Pablo Picasso Guernica, , , 1937, (. 1). . 1 , (. 93). (1969) , (. 2). , projects . 2 . , , , , . . (.. , , ) , . ( ), , , (Henry Moore, Reclining Figure,1951) (. 3), (arbara Hepworth) (. 4) , (. 5) , , ( ). 65 71. , (.. , . 42), . 3 4 5 6 (graffiti), , (.6). , , , , . (.. 7 , ). . , (. 7). , , . 7, / .6. ,, . . , . , , 50% (Herne,1996).66 72. , , (Bamford, 2006). , . (,, , , , ), (, 2008)., , . 21 , , . , . , , . .67 73. , . (2008) , : .Berger, J. (2011) (. , .), A: .Epstein, .W. , . (2005) : , : ., . (2000) , : . ddison, N. and Burgess, L. [Eds] (2003) Issues in art and design teaching, London and New York,RoutledgeFalmer.Anning, A. and Ring, K. (2004) Making sense of childrens drawings, Maidenshead, Berkshire andNew York: Open University Press.Bamford, A. (2006) The wow factor: global research compendium on the impact of the arts ineducation, New York: Waxmann.Eisner, E. (2002) The arts and the creation of mind, New Haven and London: Yale University Press.Freedman, K. (2003) Teaching visual culture: curriculum, aesthetics and the social life of art, NewYork and London: Teachers College Press.Golomb, C. (2004) The childs creation of a pictorial world, Mahwah, New Jersey, London:Lawrence Elrbaum Associates, Publishers.Herne, S. *d.+ (1996) Art in the primary school, London: Tower Hamlets Primary Art CurriculumWorking Group.Kress, G. and Leeuwen, T. V. (1996). Reading images, the grammar of visual design, London:Routledge.68 74. , , . , . . : () , () , () () , . , () , , , - .1. : , , , , . : A A . , , , . , , , . (1995-2005) . 1995-2001, 92 . , . , . , . , , : , , , , . .: , : , ., : 1996.http://www.prmelina.gr/69 75. 2. : () 2004 , , . . , . ( 50 ), . : . , . . , .http://www.ekebi.gr/frontoffice/portal.asp?cpage=node&cnode=1503. (The Campaign for Drawing) (The Campaign for Drawing) 2000 . John Ruskin. (educational charity) (drawing) , , , , , . , , , , . . . : () Power Drawing () The Big Draw.() Power Drawing , , . (Active Learning), Leeds. , ., Robin Hood Scott . Hawksworth C of E 70 76. , .() The Big Draw - . . . , , , , , , , 1.300 , , . : St Georges Church of England, Worcester, project, , (Making Maths Arty), , , . . . . , , . , (The Play Museum) , , . , . . , Big Draw. : () , , () , () , () . projects, , , , . , , . , - projects.71 77. dams, E. (2002) Start Drawing, The Campaign for Drawing.dams, E. (2003) Power Drawing Notebooks, The Campaign for Drawing.dams, E. (2009) Power Drawing: Active Learning, The Campaign for Drawing.http://www.campaignfordrawing.org/home/index.aspxhttp://www.drawingcenter.org/events_bigdraw.cfmhttp://www.thebigdrawla.org/4. Wigan (Artists in Wigan Schools) Wigan 300.000 , Manchester. Wigan (Artists inWigan Schools) , Drumcroon Education Art Centre Drumcroon Gallery, Rod Taylor. 1984, (artists-in-residence). , , : (studio) . / . , Drumcroon, . . , , , ,, , , . , . ,, . : , : 72 78. , . Wigan. Drumcroon . : () . , () Drumcroon , , . , Drumcroon , . Artists in Wigan Schools . . , ,, . Wigan : - : , / . , . , Drumcroon . Taylor, R. (1991) Artists in Wigan Schools, London: Galouste Gulbenkian Foundation. Sharp, C. and Dust, K. (1997) Artists in Schools: A Handbook for Teachers and Artists, Slough:NFER.http://www.drumcroon.org.uk/ http://www.arts.ac.uk/young-at-art/4059.htm73 79. http://soa.anu.edu.au/artist-residence-programhttp://www.gcac.org/arts-education/ais/http://www.artsedge.dca.wa.gov.au/4_artists.asphttp://www.manchestergalleries.org/education/primary-ks2/artists-in-schools/http://www.whitechapelgallery.org/exhibitions/artists-in-residence-the-school-looks-around5. (My Place Asia Australia)T (My Place Asia Australia) 8-15 , , , , . Marg Stephens, The Asia EducationFoundation. , . , . : , (2000-2003), 4.000 1000 7 , . , , . 2001 , 2003 . , (.. , ,, , ) siaEducation Foundation. , , , , , . , . , . . . , . , - . 74 80. http://www.asiaeducation.edu.au/sites/myplace/gallery/gallery.htm6. , , ColeccinPatricia Phelps de Cisneros (CPPC), 9 (Universidad Central de Venezuela). 2004 Fundacinn Cisneros , , . Visual Thinking Curriculum (VTC) Project Zero Harvard. . , . , , , . , , . 2007, . 2008 . 2009 ( ), 13 2.500 , . , 2008, . , . .http://www.accionarte.org/PiensaenArte.pdfhttp://www.fundacion.cisneros.org/contact.html7. Reggio Emilia Reggio Emilia . Reggio Emilia, 1.700.000 Emilia Romagna, . 30 6 . 40 LorisMalaguzzi. Reggio Emilia , , , . - , 75 81. . (ateliers) (atelieristas) projects, . Reggio Emilia , . , , . Reggio Emilia . , , Reggio Emilia .Vecchi, V. (2010) Art and Creativity in Reggio Emilia: Exploring the Role and Potential of Ateliers inEarly Childhood Education, London: Routledge.Edwards, C., Gandini, L., and Forman, G. (Eds.) (1993) The Hundred Languages of Children: TheReggio Emilia Approach to Early Childhood Education. Norwood, NJ: Ablex.http://www.reggioemiliaapproach.net/http://www.reggioalliance.org/ 76 82. . , . . , , , . , ,, . . , 21 . . . , : . , , VideoArt , , . / - () 1. 79 2. 1980 80 3.Wassily 8 Composition VIII 1923 81 Kandinsky 4. 1923 - 82 26 5. Arbre 1971 83 6. 1290 84 7. La GiocondaLeonardo da 1503 - 85 (Monna Lisa) Vinci 1506 77 83. 8. Le Carnaval 1924- Joan Miro 86dArlequin259. Drought circle Richard Long 1989 87 10. 480 . .88 11.Le massacre de Eugne H 1824 89 ChiosDelacroix12. Kanagawa Hokusais greatKatsushika 1831 90 wave Hokusai13. Le penseur Auguste Rodin190291 14. The scream Edvard Munch 1893 92 15. Nnufars Claude Monet 192093 The enchanted 16. forest Jackson Pollock19479417. Marilyns Monroe Marilyns Andy Warhol1967 95 Monroe prints 18. , Alberto La place IIGiacometti 194996 2 19. Untitled Kara Walker1996 97 20. . Frank O.Guggenheim,Guggenheim, 1997 98 Bilbao GehryBilbao Cities on the 21. KimSooja 1997 99 move22. (1955 100) Reverie from 1123. Pop Artists, Roy Lichtenstein 1965 101 volume II Untitled Cindy Sherman1976 10224.Film Still80 Marina25.Balkan Baroque I1997 103 1Abramovic 78 84. 1. - , , , , , .http://www.karagiozismuseum.gr/genisi/index.htmhttp://www.greekshadows.gr/ , , , , , . , 4 , , . 11 . , . , . , . , , , . , , . , , , . , , ( , ), -, . , , , , . 79 85. 2. - , 1980 , http://www.rhodes.aegean.gr/atlas/writers /fakinou.htm , , ,, , (.1945), , , , ( , ). , , . , . , . , , , , . , , . , . 80 86. 3. 8 Composition VIII Wassily Kandinsky 140. 201., 1923 Solomon R. Guggenheim Museum, http://www.glyphs.com/art/kandinsky/ /- , , , , , Kandinsky (1866 1944), , , , - ( ), . , , , . , , . . , , , . , , , , , .. , . , , , . , . . ( , ) . 81 87. 4. - 86 x 66 ., 1923 26 , http://www.hellenica.de/Griechenland/ Kunst/Modern/GR/NikolaosLytras.htm , , , , , , (1883-1927), 20 . . , ( ). . . , , . , , , . 82 88. 5. Arbre -305 x 202 x 202 ., , plexiglass.1971 www.kapopoulosauctions.gr/auction_002/catalog_okt_2010.pdf, ,, , , (. 1930), , . , , , , . , , , , , .. , , , 1972, Grand Palais. , , plexiglass . 83 89. 6. 1290 , http://www.eikastikon.gr/xristianika/panselinos/index_n ext.html , , , , , , , 13 14 . . . ` , . , . , . . , . . . ( ) , , ( ) . 84 90. 7. La Gioconda (Monna Lisa) Leonardo da Vinci -7753., 1503 1506 , http://www.louvre.fr/ , , , sfumato, Leonardo da Vinci (1452 1519), , . , , , , , . , 15 , . da Vinci, sfumato, . , , . , , . . Vasari, Monna Lisa, Francesco Giocondo, . . , da Vinci , . , , , , . 85 91. 8. Le Carnaval dArlequin Joan Miro -66 x 93., 1924 25 Gallery Albrigh Knox, N. http://www.fundaciomiro- bcn.org/ , , , , ,, , , , Joan Miro (1893 1983), , , , . , , , , , , . , , . , , , . . 86 92. 9. Drought circle Richard Long - , 3. 60. 1989 http://www.richardlong.org/ Land art ( ), , , , , , Richard Long (. 1945), Land art ( ). Land Art , . , , Stonehenge . Long , , , , . ( , , , ..) . , - (. 2). , . , , . , , . . Kiasma , . 87 93. 10. - , 1,8 . http://www.ancient- greece.org/art/chiarioteer.html , , - , , , , , 1896, . , . , , . , , (), . , , 478 .. . , . . . , . . , , , , , . . 88 94. 11. H Le massacre de Chios Eugne Delacroix - 1824 , http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Eug%C3%A8ne _Delacroix , , ,, , Eugne Delacroix (1798-1863), . , . 20.000 , 1822, . , , . , , . , , , , . , . 89 95. 12. Kanagawa Hokusais great wave Katsushika Hokusai - 25,4 X 37., 1831 Hakone http://www.katsushikahokusai.or g/ , Fuji, , , , Katsushika Hokusai (1760 1869), . . Fuji . Kanagawa, Fuji, . , . , . , , . , , . 90 96. 13. Le penseurAuguste Rodin - , 2.1902 ( 1880 ) Rodin ()http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/The_Thinker 20 ., , , , - O Auguste Rodin (1840 1917), 20 . , , .. , , . . , , , . Michelangelo. , , . , , . 91 97. 14. The scream Edvard Munch -91. 73,5. , , 1893 () http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Edvard_Munch , , , , Edvard Munch (1863 1944), , , 1883, 2/3 . Munch . : . , . , . . . , . . . . . , . 92 98. 15. Nnufars Claude Monet -200427., 1920 http://www.nationalgallery.org.uk/server.php?search_word=monet&x =21&y=5&change=SearchResults&changeNav=1, ,, , , Claude Monet (1840 1926), , 19 . , . Monet, , . , . , , . Monet , . 93 99. 16. The enchanted forest Jackson Pollock - 221 114, 1947 ...Solomon R. Guggenheim Foundation, PeggyGuggenheim Collection, ... http://www.guggenheim.org/new- york/collections/collection-online/show-full/piece/?search=Enchanted%20Forest&pag e =&f=Title&object=76.2553.151 , dripping, , , , O Jackson Pollock (1912 1956), . , . , . . 1947 , , , , . ( dripping = ). 94 100. 17. Marilyns Monroe Marilyns Monroe prints Andy Warhol - 1967 ...http://www.webexhibits.org/colorart/ marilyns.html (Pop Art), , , ..., , Andy Warhol (1928 1987), (Pop Art), 60 , , , , ... (.. Coca Cola), , , , , . , , , , , . , , . Warhol 15, , ... 95 101. 18. , 2 La place II Alberto Giacometti - 1949 http://news.kathimerini.gr/4dcgi/_w_articles_ civ_100102_20/06/2008_274598 20 ., , , , Alberto Giacometti (1901 1966), 20 . , , , , . , . , . , , . , . , . 96 102. 19. UntitledKara Walker -1996, ...http://www.metmuseum.org/ , , , , Kara Walker 1969 . . , , , , , . , , . , . 2006, , Katrina . 2005. , . , , . , . 97 103. 20. Guggenheim Bilbao Museo Guggenheim Bilbao . Frank O. Gehry , , - , 24,000m2. 1997 http://www.guggenheim- bilbao.es/index.php?idioma=en , 20 ., , , Guggenheim Bilbao, Frank O. Gehry (.1929) Toronto , 20 . , . . Bilbao . . , , . 98 104. 21. Cities on the move Kim Sooja - Video 11 1997 http://www.kimsooja.com . , video art, , (bottari), , , Kim Sooja 1957 Taegu . . . , , (performances), . , 2727 . , (bottari) , , , . , , , , . , , . 99 105. 22. ( ) -, , 1955 http://www.eikastikon.gr/glyptiki/takis_mavrotas.html (Kinetic Art), , , , (. 1925), (Kinetic Art). , , . , , 6 . .. , , , . , . . , . . 100 106. 23. Reverie from 11 Pop Artists, volume IIRoy Lichtenstein - 68. x58.1965... .http://www.moma.org/collection/browse_results.php?criteria=O%3AAD%3AE%3A3542&page_number=7&template_id=1&sort_order=1 , pop art, , , ,, Roy Lichtenstein (19231997), (pop art). , , , , . , ( , ). , . , , , , . 101 107. 24. Untitled Film StillCindy Sherman -0,20 0,25., 1976 80...http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Cindy_Sherman, , , , , , Cindy Sherman (.1954), . . Sherman , ..., . , , , , , . , . Sherman , , , . , . Untitled Film Stills (19771980) 69 40, 50 60. , . 102 108. 25. 1Balkan Baroque I Marina Abramovic - 1997 Biennale 1997 http://www.guardian.co.uk/artanddesign/2010/oct/03/interview-marina-abramovic-performance-artist- (Performans Art), , , , , 1970, (Performances) Body Art ( ), , , , , . Marina Abramovic (. 1946), Performance Art. , . , , , , , . , Biennale , 1.500 . , , . : , . 103 109. : . , .: . , , , . , , .: , , . 18 , .: 15 , . (.. ), , .: .: ( ) . : , 20 . . , , , .: , , . - .- (video art): , . , , . (graffiti): ( ) , . . .: .: , , .: . , .: , , .: , . : , (.. ) , -, (.. , , , ), (.. , video art) 104 110. (.. ). , (..). : , , . . (-) (performans art): . , , .: , , , .: , . . : 60. . - , . .: 20 . , , .: . : . , . .: 19 . , . (kinetic art): , , .: K , , . .: , , .: 20 , . : , , , . (.. , , , ) . , .: , .105 111. : 19 . , , . . : , , , , , ., , , .: , . : . , . : () () . : , .: , . , . : , , . . : , , . (pop art): 60 ... .: .: . 15 . .: 19 . .: 18 . , , .: , . , .: 20 . . 106 112. : 19 . .: ( ,, ) , .: . .: , . (land art): , . , .: . .: .: ( ) .: .: . .: .: .: , () , . , ( ), ( ) ( ).: . (, , ) (, , ), . (.. -), (.. , ) (.., ).: . , . , . : , . . .107 113. 3. 108 114. : , . ROLAND BARTHESQuest-ce que la critique ? , , , . , , , , / , , ( ) / () . Jack Mezirow, (, 2010, . 76), , , . , , , *+ ; ( Mezirow, (, .., . 78.))1. , , , , , . , Charles Baudelaire . :*+ , , . , , , , , . *+. , , . *+ . , . *+ : , , . , 109 115. , . (Baudelaire, 1999, . 111-113.) , , (Baudelaire, ..) , , , *+, *+ ; (Eliot, 1983, . 193.) ,, , * + ; (..) *, + Princesse de Clves, Yves Citton, . (Citton,2007.) , , Milton Goethe: , , . (Shelley, 2007, . 148-149.), , Citton, , , , otium ( ) negotium(, ) (Citton, ..), , ipso facto / . , - , . , , .2. / , , , , , , . Jean-Louis Dufays, Louvain, (lecture actualisante) , , , , aposteriori (Dufays, 1994, . 103), , , . , , () , , , , , , . 110 116. , , , , , , . , (Dufays, . 104) . , , , . , , , , , , , , , . : , , (1 ) , , *+ , *+ , , , (, 2009,.52) ( ), , , , , , : . , (, ..), . , , , .*+ , , ( ), , , . (Barthes, 1988, . 141), , R. Barthes. , Mikhal Bakhtine:*+ , , : . *+ *+ , .(Barthes, 1973, . 1015.) 111 117. , , , . , , ;3. , *+ : , , (Kristeva, 1969, . 144), , ( , ), , , . , ( ) , , ( ), ( , ), , , . , , , / , ()- ; ( ), , ., , , , . , , Facebook. , ; , , openLit/ (. ) (), . , ( . . ), CD-ROM : 112 118. (19 20 .), Y (Hypertext) , (. ). , , (links), , CD-ROM , , , , , , , . , , -, , (Mezirow) .(, 2010, . 128-129.) , . , *+ * +, , (, 2005,. 484), ( ), , , , , , . , , : , , , : 3rd International Conference on Open and Distance Learning Applications of Pedagogy and Technology, editor A. Lionarakis, , . , 2005, . 481-497., , , : , : . , . , , 2010, . 5, . 127-163., , : , : , : . , . , , 2010, .3, .65-93., , , , , 2009, . 52.Citton, Yves, Introduction in Lire, interprter, actualiser. Pourquoi les tudes littraires?, d. Amsterdam, Paris 2007.Barthes, Roland, Thorie du texte , in Encyclopaedia Universalis, t. XV.Barthes, Roland, , , . . , , 1997. Baudelaire, Charles, * . + : Edgar Allan Poe, , : . , . , 1999, .111-113. Dufays, Jean-Louis, Strotype et lecture, d. Mardaga, Bruxelles113 119. 1994.CD-ROM: . , . , . . , : , , , : , .. : (19-20 .), . Eliot, T. S., " ", ( 1919-1961), : . , , 1983, . 190-196. Kristeva, Julia, Smiotik : recherches pour une smanalyse, d. Le Seuil, Paris 1969. openLit/ : http://www.openlit.gr/default.aspx , . : http://openlit.teimes.gr/cities.aspx : http://openlit.teimes.gr/city/varelas.htm, http://openlit.teimes.gr/city/Vlavianou.htm, http://openlit.teimes.gr/city/danihl.htm, http://openlit.teimes.gr/city/chiotis.htm, 03.04.2011, 18:00.Shelley, Mary, , . . , H. Bloom, , (1993), 22007.114 120. 1. : 2009, (Crteil) , , , 1 , , , , . Valrie Frydman, , ( , ) , , . , 2009 ( ) Val de Marne ( ) , : , . , Valrie Frydman, . , . , , , / , / . Valrie Frydman , , , , , . Frydman, ( ) . , , , / , / , , , , , .. . , ( ) , , , 115 121. , , ( ). , , . , , . Frydman ; 1989 2008 , , , (, ), , Frydman, ( ) . , , , (, , , , , ), . (26/08/2009), (14-23/09/09). 12 18/09/09 ( ) . . , , / , . 6/11/09, , . . ( , , .) Frydman, , . , . , , .: , , , , . , , , .116 122. : http://www.cafepedagogique.net/lemensuel/laclasse/Pages/2009/107_difficultesdelectur.aspx2. : 20 , , . , . , , , . , , , , , , . , : , , , . , , . , . , Jean Clment, Paris 8, , , , : , , , ( , , , .). , , ( ) . Clment , , , , . : ) (Beaudelaire) 117 123. (Le port ) (*) . ( .) , . (champ lexical) .) (Salammb) (Flaubert), , . , . , . ( , .) : , , , , , . : www.ccic-cerisy.asso.fr/enseignlittTM71.htmlJean Clment, Les crivains, les crivants et lordinateur , in crire avec lordinateur Cahierspdagogiques No 311, , 1993, . 14-15. 118 124. 3. : , (. Roland Barthes Julia Kristeva ). , , , . , , . / Y (Hypertext). , CD-ROM , - : (19 20 (). CD-ROM , . . , . , , , , , , / (links). , , . , , , , , , (, ), ( ) . , , , , , : ) , ) CD-ROM ) ) ( , , ) ) ) , , ) ) . , , , 119 125. CD-ROM, . : , - , , , . : openLit/ : http://www.openlit.gr/default.aspx , : , 3rd International Conference on Open and Distance Learning Applications of Pedagogy and Technology, editor A. Lionarakis, , . , 2005, . 536-559.4. : Hlne Hustache-Godinet, , . Hustache-Godinet CD-ROM , 800 380 19 , CD-ROM 579 1927 1923. CD-ROM , corpus : (Lamartine) 1560 1590 . , . , , , , , , , . , Hustache-Godinet, , , , , , . , 120 126. , . (Hypertexte) , , ., , , - . : CD-ROM , , . : Hlne Hustache-Godinet, Lhypertexte au lyce , in crire avec lordinateur Cahiers pdagogiques No 311, , 1993, . 26-27.5. : , 1999-2000 2 ( 499 ) 3 ( 171 ). , , ( , , .. , , , , , ), . .., , , , (, , ), . , , () 2004 , , , , .. .. . , : , 121 127. 2 (14/04/11), 1 , 8 (8/04/11), 5 (14/03/11), 3 , (17/03/11), 1 (15/03/11), (7/02/11), (17/12/10), 3 (29/11/10), (4/12/09), . , , , , , .. , .: , , , , , , , , . , , , . :http://greekschoolibs.blogspot.com/p/blog-page.html122 128. 40 ( * ) . 1986125 Der Struwwelpeter oder Dr.Heinrich Lustige Geschichten und1845125 HOFFMANN drollige Bilder MatildaRoald DAHL1989126 Rudyard The Jungle Book1893-4126 KIPLING Oliver Twist: The Parish Boys Charles DICKENS 1837-8127Progress The Surprising Adventures of RudolfErich 1895127Baron MunchhausenRASPE The Adventures of Tom Mark TWAIN1876128Sawyer Charlotte Jane Eyre1847128 James Matthew Peter Pan1911129 BARRIE RobertLouis Treasure Island1881-2129 STEVENSON A.Joseph The Green Years1944130 CRONINTravels into Remote Nations of the World, by Captain Jonathan SWIFT1726130 Lemuel Gulliver ParolesJacques PRVERT 1946131 The animal farmGeorge ORWELL 1945131 A tree grows in Brooklyn Betty SMITH 1943132 . 1885132 Le Grand MeaulnesAlain FOURNIER1913133 ErocaEroca 1937133 Catcher in the Rye J. D. SALINGER1951134 Brave New WorldAldous HUXLEY 1932134 Rainer Maria Briefe an einen jungen Dichter 1929135 RILKE 123 129. Honor de -Le Pre Goriot 1834135BALZAC The Picture of Dorian GrayOscar WILDE1891136 ducation europenneRomain GARY1945136 El ingenioso hidago don Miguel de1605, , . & 137Quijote de la ManchaCERVANTES1615 Franoise Bonjour tristesse1954 137SAGAN Die leiden des jungen Werther J. W. GTHE1774 138Guy de Contes de la bcasse 1884 138MAUPASSANT The Dubliners JOYCE1914 139 Marcovaldo, overro LeItalo CALVINO1963 139 stagioni in citt Die Verwandlung Franz KAFKA1915140 LtrangerAlbert CAMUS 1942140 Les Petits Pomes en prose Charles1855-66, 141 Le Spleen de ParisBAUDELAIRE 1869Nadja Andr BRETON 1928 141Gustave Madame Bovary1856 142FLAUBERTFedor mu u aaau 1866 142DOSTOJEVSKIJ Les ChosesGeorges PEREC1965143Marguerite Mmoires dHadrien 1951143YOURCENAR To the Lighthouse Virginia WOOLF 1927 144Raymond Exercices de style 1947 144QUENEAU 145 124 130. ( ) 1986 (1927-1985) . , ( ) . , , ( ) , . , , , . 1986. 2003 . & Der Struwwelpeter oder Lustige Geschichten und drollige Bilder Dr. Heinrich HOFFMANN 1845 Struwwelpeter (: , ), . , (1809-1894) 1844 , . , , , , . , ( ), 1998 Tiger Lillies. . , , . , . , 2003 & 125 131. Matilda Roald DAHL 1989 , , . , , , , , . . , , . (1916-1990), , , , -. , , . , . , 1990 & The Jungle Book Rudyard KIPLING 1893-4 (1865-1936) , , , . , . , . , , , . , , . , . , 1992 & 126 132. Oliver Twist: The Parish Boys ProgressCharles DICKENS 1837-1838 (1812-1870). : , , . , , . . , , . , , . . , . , 21996 & The Surprising Adventures of Baron MunchhausenRudolf Erich RASPE 1895 (1720-1797) . , , . , (1736 1794) 1895. , . , , , . , . / .., 2006 & 127 133. The Adventures of Tom Sawyer Mark TWAIN 1876 , (1835-1910) . , . , - *+ *+ . . , , . , , , . , , . , . , 1987 & Jane EyreCharlotte 1847 * (1816-1855) , . , , . . , , , . , , . , . , , . , . , 1991 & 128 134. Peter Pansir James Matthew BARRIE 1911 1904 , . . , . , : , . , , . (1860-1937) , , , . J. M. Barrie, , . , . , 1991 & Treasure IslandRobert Louis STEVENSON 1881-2 * (1850-1894), (The Strange case of Doctor Jekyll and Mr. Hude, 1885), . , , . . - . , . . , , . , . , 1984 & 129 135. The Green YearsArchibald Joseph CRONIN 1944 * (1896-1981) , , . , , . , , , , , , . , , . . . , , . , . , 1990 & Travels into Remote Nations of the World, by Captain Lemuel GulliverJonathan SWIFT 1726 , ( ), , . (1667-1745) . , , , , . , . . , , . . , (. 1982), . , 21993 130 136. Paroles Jacques PRVERT 1946 * (1900-1977) , 1924 , . , . , , , , , , ( ). , , , . , , . (1973), , (1986) 2000 The animal farm George ORWELL 1945 * * (1903-1950) 1984. , , , . , . , , , . 1984, , : , , , . , , . , . , 1996 & 131 137. A tree grows in BrooklynBetty SMITH 1943... * , (1896-1972) , , 20 . , , , . . , , . , , , . , , . , . . ., 1999 & . 1885 (1860-1904) , . , , . . , , , . , 1990 & 132 138. Le Grand Meaulnes Alain FOURNIER 1913 - (1886-1904) . , , , . , , alter ego , , . , , , . , , . , . , 1999 ROCA Eroca ( ) 1937 * Eroca (1888-1974) 30 . , , , , ( , , , , ) : . , . , Eroca () . . , Eroca, Peter Mackridge, . , , (1982) 21988, , 1995 133 139. Catcher in the RyeJ. D. SALINGER 1951 ... * . . (1919 2010) , , . , . , , *+ , , , , , , , . . . , , . , . ,1978 - Brave New World Aldous HUXLEY 1932 * . , , (1894-1963) ( ), , , . , () 1984 ( , ). : , , , . . 2540 .., 632 .., . . , , . , . , , . , , . , . ,1971 134 140. Briefe an einen jungen Dichter Rainer Maria RILKE 1929 (1875-1926) 1903 1908 , , , , . , . , (1932), (1996) (1997). Rainer Maria Rilke, , . , . , (1973) 132005 - Le Pre Goriot Honor de BALZAC 1834 * - (1799-1850) (Comdie Humaine, 1842-1848), , , . , - , . , ( , , ), 19 . , -, . , , , 1999 135 141. The Picture of Dorian Gray Oscar WILDE 1891 * (1854-1900) , . , , . , , . , . , , . . , . 2000 & ducation europenne Romain GARY (Roman KACEW) 1945 * (1914-1980) , , , , , , , , , , . 1945, , , , . Romain Gary, , . , ( 1947), . , 2007 & 136 142. El ingenioso hidago don Quijote de la Mancha Miguel de CERVANTES 1605 ( ), 1615 ( ) * , (1547-1616) . , , , , . . , . . , , . , . , ( 1964) , 22005 & . , . . , ( ), . , 2007. Bonjour tristesse Franoise SAGAN 1954 , (1935-2004), , , 50, . , , , , . , , . , . , , . , .., 1995 137 143. Die leiden des jungen Werther Johann Wolfgang GTHE 1774 * * (1749-1832) Sturm Und Drang ( ) . , , , , . , , . , , . . , . , (1994) 21999 Contes de la bcasse Guy de MAUPASSANT 1884 , (1850-1893) , . , , , , , , / , . , , . , . , 2005 138 144. The Dubliners JOYCE 1914 * (1882-1941) . , , , . , . . , , , . , (1977) 2004 Marcovaldo, overro Le stagioni in citt Italo CALVINO 1963 (1923-1985) , . , , . , , . , . , ,. , . , (1989) 22005 139 145. Die Verwandlung Franz KAFKA (1912) 1915 * * (1883-1924) , 1915, . , , , , . , . Franz Kafka, , . . , , 32001 & Ltranger Albert CAMUS 1942 * (1913-1960) , , , . ( : . . .), . , , , . , ( ) . , , . , , . -, -, . , 1998 & 140 146. Les Petits Pomes en prose Le Spleen de Paris Charles BAUDELAIRE 1855-1866, 1869 (1821-1867), ( 1855, 1857 1862) (Les Fleurs du mal, 1857), , . , , , . , , , . , 1985 Nadja Andr BRETON 1928 * (1896-1966) (surralit). , , . Nadja ( ) , , , , / . , , . . . , . , 1981 141 147. Madame Bovary Gustave FLAUBERT 1856 * * (1821-1880) . , , 19 , . , , . (bovarysme).Gustave Flaubert, , , . , , 1989 mu u aaauFedor Michajlovic DOSTOJEVSKIJ 1866 * (1821-1881) , , . , , . . , . . . . , , . , . , 1990 142 148. Les Choses Georges PEREC 1965 (1936-1982) 60 , , , , , , , . , , , , . Georges Perec, 60, . , . 1988 & Mmoires dHadrien Marguerite YOURCENAR 1951 (1903-1987) , (76-138 ..), . , , , , . , , . , , , . Marguerite Yourcenar, , . . , . (1976) 172009 & 143 149. To the Lighthouse Virginia WOOLF 1927 * * * (1882-1941), , . , , , . , , . , ( 1982), 1995 Exercices de style Raymond QUENEAU 1947 OuLiPo* , , (1903-1976), , . , , . , 99 , . OuLiPo ( ) . , , . , . , 1984 144 150. : 2 19 , . , , (lart pour lart). : 19 , . spleen (Charles Baudelaire) 19 (Dcadence), .: , . : 18 19 , . , , . (Ann Radcliffe), (Matthew Lewis) (Mary Shelley).: , , . , , .: , , . ( .) : () , , , , . , . , . : 2 18 , (Sturm und Drang) (Friedrich Klinger) . , , . (Johann Gottfried Herder) (Johann Wolfgang von Gthe).: 1890 1920 145 151. 20 , . , , ( avant-gardes) , .: , , / , . . : roman dapprentissage, 18 . (John Locke), , (Lesage) (AbbPrvot).OuLiPo: (Ouvroir de Littrature Potentielle), , , , , . OuLiPo (RaymondQueneau) (Georges Perec).: . . . , .: 19 , . , , . : , (William James), . ( , .) , , , , , , .: 2 19 , , . , , .146 152. (StphaneMallarm).: (avant-garde) 20 , , , . , , , , . : (FyodorDostoevsky), ,, .147 153. 1. : ( ) 1. 1.1 () ) : : 1.2 /- /- ): : 1.3 & , . . :1. : .2. .3. , , ().4. . :1. .2. , .3. .4. , , . : , , -. () , . ( ) () (, , ), 148 154. .1. .2. , , () .3. , , . . () : (). , . 1.4 1.5 : (/ ) ( & , . 271). : 90 & 60 , , .149 155. 2.1 (1 ) (1886) ( , . , 1990, .119-125) , , ( ) . , , , : () (). , ( 19 , ), (. ). (. pdf), , () , : (. 119): () (. 122): , , : , (. 123): , () : ( ) (. 124): , , ( ) :, (. 125): , ( ) : ( : , ). , ( ) . ( ; ; ; ; ; () ( , ); ; ; ; ; ; ;), : , => / , , (, ) (. 119) => : ( , . 124) : - ( ( ) , , , : (. 122) , , (, . 123) 150 156. (*+ , , . , . *+ , , *+, . 123-124) : - (. 125) : (. ;, . 119) (. 125) , . , . , , 1-2 : ( ) /