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Duzce University Diğer sayfaya geçiniz 9

33-41. soruları aşağıdaki paragrafa göre cevaplayınız.

Many people who grew up in 1960s think it was a very special time. Before 1960s, many Americans believed

that the American way was the best. People respected law, trusted their leaders, and did not question

American values. All that changed in 1960s.

The 1960s was the decade that made a difference. John F. Kennedy became the president; Martin Luther King

led the Civil Rights Movement, and women’s groups fought for equal rights. It was an exciting time to be young:

The Beatles wrote their best songs, and many young Americans flocked to the famous three-day Woodstock

Music Festival. But 1960s was also a time of Vietnam War. Many young people were angry with the

government. They protested against the war because they did not want to fight.

The Youth rebellion of 1960s went beyond politics. It questioned many values of American society. This was the

time of “hippies”. The hippies were young people who had long hair, wore strange, colorful clothes, and

believed in peace. They were not interested in money, and they did not agree with many of their parents’ ideas

about life.

33. American values ……………..…………………………………….

A) started to be questioned in 1960s

B) were more important than law in 1960s

C) were trusted by world leaders in 1960s

D) didn’t change after 1960s

34. Some political changes …………….. …………………………………….

A) were prevented by world leaders before 1960s

B) happened in America in 1960s

C) caused 1960s to be the bloodiest decade

D) were interpreted by Beatles in their songs

A A A

Duzce University Diğer sayfaya geçiniz 10

35. In 1960s, women’s groups …………….. …………………………………….

A) wanted economic freedom

B) were against John F. Kennedy’s presidency

C) were challenged by Martin Luther King

D) wanted to be equal to men

36. Woodstock Music Festival …………….. …………………………………….

A) was only for the young

B) lasted for 3 days

C) was not famous out of America

D) featured Beatles

37. The protest against the government in 1960s was …………….. …………………………………….

A) because of Vietnam War

B) at the same time with Woodstock Film Festival

C) led by Beatles for three days

D) the most serious issue of the decade

A A A

Duzce University Diğer sayfaya geçiniz 11

38. According to the passage, hippies …………….. …………………………………….

A) had interesting and different looks

B) didn’t have enough money to have their hair cut

C) did everything to earn money

D) couldn’t buy new clothes so often

39. Hippies’ ideas about life …………….. …………………………………….

A) were criticized by Martin Luther King

B) weren’t the same as their parents’ ideas of life

C) solely focused on money

D) did not deal with war and peace

40. The general idea of the passage is …………….. …………………………………….

A) the reason for hippies’ being different from the rest of the society

B) important political figures of the 1960s

C) the changes in American ways of life in 1960s

D) the importance of money in American people’s lives in the 1960s

41. “they” in the last paragraph refers to …………………………………….

A) hippies B) clothes C) American society D) values

A A A

Duzce University Diğer sayfaya geçiniz 12

42-50. soruları aşağıdaki paragrafa göre cevaplayınız.

In 1998 the Rover Company's Land Rover, one of the most famous cars in the world, celebrated its 50th

birthday. But not many people know that its success was a surprise to the company.

The idea was born when the Wilks brothers, who lived on the Welsh island of Anglesey, wanted a cheap but

strong vehicle to travel around their farm. They copied the design of the American ‘Willy's Jeep.'

At that time the Rover car company had problems. In Britain after the war, people did not have enough money

to buy Rover's luxury cars, so the company decided to use the Wilks brothers' idea to make a little money for a

few years.

Cars are usually made of steel but this was very expensive then, so Rover used aluminium, which was cheaper.

There was a lot of aluminium because war planes were made of it. The design was very basic and

uncomfortable, but strong - ‘a tractor with a passenger seat'! When the first Land Rover was shown to the

world at the Amsterdam Motor Show in 1948, it was an instant success. It was perfect for farmers and

construction companies because it could go to places where no other car could go.

Because of the Land Rover, the Rover Company became stronger and started producing luxury cars again. They

listened to their customers' ideas, and made changes to the design in 1958, 1972 and 1983. It became more

comfortable and safer, but could still take you over fields, up mountains, into rivers and across deserts.

42. Land Rover …………………………………….

A) is 50 years old today

B) was born in 1948

C) sold most in 1998

D) was more famous 50 years ago

43. Wilks Brothers needed a vehicle …………………………………….

A) to go around their farming land

B) stronger than a Jeep

C) to surprise their company boss

D) because the island was too far from the mainland

A A A

Duzce University Diğer sayfaya geçiniz 13

44. After the war in Britain, the problem was that …………………………………….

A) Rover’s luxury cars were too expensive for people

B) Wilks Brothers’ car was more expensive than Willy's Jeep

C) many young people were killed so there were no drivers for Land Rover

D) Wilks Brothers were unknown designers in Britain

45. Rover used aluminium …………………………………….

A) because it was cheaper than steel

B) to produce comfortable seat

C) because all tractors were made up of steel

D) but there wasn’t enough of it

46. At the Amsterdam Motor Show in 1948, …………………………………….

A) farmers didn’t like Land Rover

B) tractors attracted more attention than Land Rover

C) no one liked the uncomfortable seat of Land Rover

D) Land Rover was a popular device

47. Farmers and construction companies liked Land Rover …………………………………….

A) but nobody bought it at the Amsterdam Motor Show in 1948

B) because it could take them to places difficult to reach

C) so they didn’t care about its aluminum design

D) and asked the company to produce planes with the same design

A A A

Duzce University Diğer sayfaya geçiniz 14

48. Customers’ ideas …………………………………….

A) were important to Rover Company

B) changed the aluminum design of Land Rover to steel design

C) brought about a decline in Land Rover’s climbing performance

D) were never taken into consideration by Rover Company

49. “which” in line 8 refers to …………………………………….

A) steel B) Rover C) car D) aluminum

50. “it” in line 11 refers to …………………………………….

A) world

B) Amsterdam Motor Show

C) the first Land Rover

D) instant success