a . fischer, s. grimes, b. combal ioc/ unesco
DESCRIPTION
European Speaker’s corner GEO-X Summit GEOWOW’s support to marine assessments for policy-makers. A . Fischer, S. Grimes, B. Combal IOC/ UNESCO. Global networks coordinated through GOOS panels. GOOS Framework for Ocean Observing A simple system. Input (Requirements). - PowerPoint PPT PresentationTRANSCRIPT
![Page 1: A . Fischer, S. Grimes, B. Combal IOC/ UNESCO](https://reader034.vdocuments.pub/reader034/viewer/2022051402/568166f9550346895ddb583f/html5/thumbnails/1.jpg)
THEME[ENV.2011.4.1.3-1]: Inter-operable integration of shared Earth Observation in the Global ContextDuration: Sept. 1, 2011 – Aug. 31, 2014Total EC funding: 6,399,098.00 €Project Web Site: www.geowow.eu
EC Grant Agreement no. 282915
GEOSS interoperability for Weather, Ocean and Water
A. Fischer, S. Grimes, B. CombalIOC/UNESCO
European Speaker’s cornerGEO-X Summit
GEOWOW’s support to marine
assessments for policy-makers
![Page 2: A . Fischer, S. Grimes, B. Combal IOC/ UNESCO](https://reader034.vdocuments.pub/reader034/viewer/2022051402/568166f9550346895ddb583f/html5/thumbnails/2.jpg)
Global networks coordinated through GOOS panels
![Page 3: A . Fischer, S. Grimes, B. Combal IOC/ UNESCO](https://reader034.vdocuments.pub/reader034/viewer/2022051402/568166f9550346895ddb583f/html5/thumbnails/3.jpg)
Input(Requirements)
Output(Data &
Products)
Process(Observations)
GOOS Framework for Ocean Observing
A simple system
Defining requirements for ecosystemEssential Ocean Variables
Expanding theGEOSS Data CORE
Creating infrastructurefor indicator-basedmarine assessments• repeatable• open / shared
![Page 4: A . Fischer, S. Grimes, B. Combal IOC/ UNESCO](https://reader034.vdocuments.pub/reader034/viewer/2022051402/568166f9550346895ddb583f/html5/thumbnails/4.jpg)
Using GEO/GEOSS to support marine assessment Global ocean – local vulnerability
• Focus on themes where a global commons / global environmental issues related to the oceans exist
• Through indicators/mapping, identify local impact to ecosystem vulnerability or human vulnerability, with future projections where possible
• Assess the relevant thematic governance architecture: pointing to where action is needed
• Scientific assessment of peer-reviewed literature– Necessary for long-timescale, high-uncertainty, potentially high-impact
environmental problems
![Page 5: A . Fischer, S. Grimes, B. Combal IOC/ UNESCO](https://reader034.vdocuments.pub/reader034/viewer/2022051402/568166f9550346895ddb583f/html5/thumbnails/5.jpg)
CONCEPTUAL FRAMEWORK
![Page 6: A . Fischer, S. Grimes, B. Combal IOC/ UNESCO](https://reader034.vdocuments.pub/reader034/viewer/2022051402/568166f9550346895ddb583f/html5/thumbnails/6.jpg)
GEOWOW WP Ocean Ecosystems
The Challenge: developing ocean information for policy decision• human well-being is connected to ocean ecosystem services• ocean ecosystems are under-observed, but under threat from human
impacts• scientific information can influence decision points with provision of
information specifically for policy• decisions about human behaviour and global environmental governance
continue in an absence of information
Actors/communitiesWide range of stakeholders including ocean scientists (data providers & users) and marine policy/decision-makers.
GEO/GEOSS challenge is to assist link these together• Data discoverability, access and analysis
![Page 7: A . Fischer, S. Grimes, B. Combal IOC/ UNESCO](https://reader034.vdocuments.pub/reader034/viewer/2022051402/568166f9550346895ddb583f/html5/thumbnails/7.jpg)
Adding functionalities to the GCI forbridging the gap between scientific communities
• Such assessment requires combining the various areas of expertise, from different fields (ex. Sea level rise and socio-economic projections)
• Collaboration between expert communities is still limited by data interoperability, specific practices and usage related to data, and high expertise in data processing for some data (typically for climate change and ocean models)
![Page 8: A . Fischer, S. Grimes, B. Combal IOC/ UNESCO](https://reader034.vdocuments.pub/reader034/viewer/2022051402/568166f9550346895ddb583f/html5/thumbnails/8.jpg)
Use case: Ocean Acidification impact on pteropodsCarbon cycle: Atmospheric CO2 dissolves into water, pH and Aragonite CaCO3 saturation decreases.
Pteropods are affected by Aragonite saturation state:shell growth, thickness (calcification), excretion,respiration, etc…
![Page 9: A . Fischer, S. Grimes, B. Combal IOC/ UNESCO](https://reader034.vdocuments.pub/reader034/viewer/2022051402/568166f9550346895ddb583f/html5/thumbnails/9.jpg)
Data and expertise
Opisthobranchia(155 631 records)
20 models, ran for IPCC scenarios, for different input parameters sets.1 3-D model output per month
4D datasets, Extremely large volumes (hundreds of GB)Stored in ESGF federation portal
+ scientific experts defining data processing
![Page 10: A . Fischer, S. Grimes, B. Combal IOC/ UNESCO](https://reader034.vdocuments.pub/reader034/viewer/2022051402/568166f9550346895ddb583f/html5/thumbnails/10.jpg)
Select IPCC scenario
Projections of Ω, temperature, salinity
Map current species density
Impact of acidification on shell calcificationDepends on Aragonite, temperature and salintyProjection of populations
Data portal (onesharedocean.org)
Data referenced with a DOI
Select taxonChoose area
Regrid and
average models outputs
Web serviceReferenced with a DOI
“Open Science” • repeatable• shareable
![Page 11: A . Fischer, S. Grimes, B. Combal IOC/ UNESCO](https://reader034.vdocuments.pub/reader034/viewer/2022051402/568166f9550346895ddb583f/html5/thumbnails/11.jpg)
From multi-disciplinary expertise to policy
BRIDGING THE GAP
![Page 12: A . Fischer, S. Grimes, B. Combal IOC/ UNESCO](https://reader034.vdocuments.pub/reader034/viewer/2022051402/568166f9550346895ddb583f/html5/thumbnails/12.jpg)
Thank you!
EC Grant Agreement no. 282915