a little astronomy

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A Little Astronomy. 渺小的天文學. Autoplay or. Hubble 哈伯 太空望遠鏡. - PowerPoint PPT Presentation

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Page 1: A Little Astronomy

Autoplay or

Page 2: A Little Astronomy

HubbleHubble

哈伯哈伯太空望遠鏡太空望遠鏡

Page 3: A Little Astronomy

The Hubble Space Telescope is a robotic telescope located on the outer edge of the atmosphere, in circular orbit around the Earth at 593 km above sea level, with an orbital period between 96 and 97 minutes at a speed 28,000 km / h. Named as a tribute to Edwin Hubble, was launched into orbit on 24 April 1990 as a joint project of NASA and ESA, thus inaugurating the Great Observatories program. Cylindrically shaped Hubble weighs 11 tons. Its length is 13.2 m and its maximum diameter is 4.2 meters. The telescope can obtain images with higher optical resolution 0.1 seconds of arc.

哈伯太空望遠鏡是一個有機器人功能的望遠鏡,位於大氣層外緣,距離海平面五百九十三公里上方之高空的圓形軌道上,以二點八萬公里 / 小時的速度環繞地球,繞行一周約 96 至 97 分鐘,命名埃德溫哈伯, 1990 年 4月 24 日發射進入軌道,作為美國太空總署和歐洲太空總署的一個聯合計畫,從而開起了偉大的天文觀測計畫。圓柱狀的哈伯重達 11 公噸。其長度為 13.2 米,最大直徑為 4.2 米。這架望遠鏡能夠擷取 0.1 秒弧光較高光學解析度的影像。

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The International Space Station

國際航空站

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View from inside the ship 從哈伯艙內鳥瞰地球

Page 6: A Little Astronomy

Hubble 哈伯太空望遠鏡

以下的圖片是哈伯太空望遠鏡觀測的成果

The following pictures are the achievements of observation form

Hubble

Page 7: A Little Astronomy

First we see the Galaxy Hat, also called M 104 in the Messier catalog, distance of about 28 million light-years it is considered the best photograph taken by Hubble.

首先,我們看到銀河系紅帽,也稱為 M 104 ,位在梅西爾目錄,大約距離 2 千 8 百萬光年,它被認為是最完美的照片,由哈伯拍攝所得。

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Now the famous nebula MZ3, called Formic, between 3000 and 6000 light years.現在呈現的是稱為 Forum 最著名的星雲 MZ3 ,距離 3000 至 6000 光年之間。

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Third is the Eskimo Nebula NGC 2392 located 5000 light years.第三,是愛斯基摩星雲星系 NGC 2392 ,位於 5000 光年之遙。 

Page 10: A Little Astronomy

Fourth, we can recognize the impressive Nebula Cat's Eye.第四,我們所認知令人印象深刻的 " 貓眼石 " 星雲。

NGCNGC 2392 2392

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Fifth, here is the Hourglass Nebula located 8000 light years away, a beautiful nebula with a narrowing in its central part.第五,這裡是沙漏星雲,位在 8000 光年之遠,中心部分有一個美麗狹小的星雲。

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In sixth place we see the Cone Nebula, 2.5 light-

years.第六,我們看到了錐形星雲,距離 2.5 光年

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Seventh, we find a fragment of the Swan Nebula, located at 5500 light years away, described as "a bubbling ocean of hydrogen with small amounts of oxygen, sulfur and other elements“

第七,我們發現位於遠在 5500 光年的天鵝星雲的片段,被描述為“氣泡的海洋,含有少量氫與氧、硫和其他元素 "

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Eighth, a beautiful picture called “Starry Night“ 第八,一個美麗的圖片稱為“星夜“

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In ninth place, two swirling galaxies, the NGC 2207 and IC 2163 located 114 million light-years.

排名第九,兩個漩渦星系 NGC 2207 和 IC 2163 ,位距一萬一千四百萬光年之遙。

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Tenth, we see a fragment of the Trifid Nebula, a stellar cradle to 9000 light-years.

第十,我們看到三裂星雲之片段,一個距離 9000 光年的恆星搖籃。

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More pictures from Hubble 更多圖片來自哈勃太空望遠鏡

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Voyager 1

旅行家 1 號

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Current Status of Voyager 1 (102 A-U)

旅行家 1 號的現況( 102A - U )

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The dwarf planet 2003 UB 313 (Eris)

2003年發現的矮行星 UB313 ( 厄里斯)

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Comet Halley

哈雷慧星

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M16: Eagle Nebula

M16 :天鷹座星雲

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M57: Ring Nebula

M57: 環狀星雲

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Nebula RCW 79

RCW 79 星雲

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NGC 2237: The Rosette Nebula 星系 2237 :花環星雲

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M42: Orion Nebula

M42: 獵戶座星雲

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Proto-star

天王星

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Milky Way (the red mark indicates our Sun)

銀河系(紅色標誌所指是我們太陽的位置)

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Black hole

黑 洞

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NGC 4414 星系 4414

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Earth with clouds

有雲彩時的地球

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Earth without clouds 沒有雲彩之地球

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The Earth with the moon rising

月球升起時的地球

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The Earth with the New Moon 月球新月時之地球

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The Earth with the Full Moon

月球滿月時之地球

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The Sun with the atmosphere

籠罩大氣層的太陽

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the sun without Atmosphere

沒有大氣層時的太陽

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Venus cloudless

金星碧空

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Venus with clouds

有雲層的金星

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Mercury

水 星

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Mars 火星

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Phobos and Deimos in orbit around Mars

火星的兩顆衛星 Phobos 和 Deimos 環繞著火星的軌道

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Jupiter 木星

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The 8 closest satellites orbiting Jupiter

8顆最接近木星的衛星環繞著木星軌道

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Saturn 土星

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Satellites in orbit around Saturn

土星的衛星在土星軌道上運轉

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Uranus 天王星

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Satellites orbiting Uranus

天王星的衛星在軌道上繞行

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Neptune

海王星

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Satellites in orbit around Neptune

衛星在海王星軌道上運轉

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Nereid and Triton orbits Neptune

海王星的兩顆衛星 Nereid 和 Triton 在軌道運轉

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Pluto

冥王星

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Charon orbiting Pluto

卡戎在冥王星軌道繞行

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The Milky Way

銀河系

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當我們面對這光和色組成的不朽作品時,太多的文字是多餘的。在星光閃閃的夜空中,以巨蛇星座為窗口,我們能夠遇見天鷹座星雲或星座 M16。在裡面,成群簇擁的年輕星系正在形成,創造出一個氣體排放的奇妙景觀。

The words are useless when we are confronted with such monuments of light and color. We can meet with the Eagle Nebula or M16 in the constellation Serpens is a window in the middle of the starry night. On the inside, clusters of young stars are in the process of creation, creating a wonderful spectacle of gaseous emissions.

Page 56: A Little Astronomy

浩瀚的宇宙正等待我們去探索你準備好了嗎?

The vast universe are waiting for us to explore Are you ready ?

Page 57: A Little Astronomy