a luz 1 o mundo de sofía
TRANSCRIPT
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PlatónDescarte
sLockeKant
Nietzsche
O simbolismo daLUZ
en O MUNDO DE SOFÍA
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PASO DO MUNDO
SENSIBLE AO MUNDO
INTELIXIBLE
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Caverna, sombras: O mundo sensible, no que vivimos.
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Lume:O coñecemento sensible.
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Muro:Impídenos ver a realidade.
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Subida escarpada:Educación (duro paso do mundo sensible ao inteligible).
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Educación:Debe facerse con paciencia e nunca á forza.
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O exterior:O mundo intelixible, mundo da ciencia e a sabedoría.
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Obxectos do mundo exterior:As ideas.
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Sol:O coñecemento racional, o ben, o principio e o fin.
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Matan ao prisioneiro:Representa a morte do propio Sócrates ao intentar mostrar o camiño verdadeiro.
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Descartes Tatiana Cabaleiro
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Filósofo e matemático da idade moderna
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Segue a liña de pensamento de Platón :
Fiarse da razón Non fiarse dos sentidos
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Exemplo de por que non podemos fiarnos dos sentidos
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Exemplo de por que non podemos fiarnos dos sentidos
A vista dános unha visión
deformada das cousas.
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Exemplo de por que non podemos fiarnos dos sentidos
A razón pode calcular os
tamaños reais e explicar os erros.
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Ilustración
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División dos tres poderes
A razón resolve os problemas da humanidade.
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John Locke
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Organismos supranacionais
Rresolución dos problemas entre países mediante
institutucións internacionais, en lugar de guerras.
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Inmanuel Kant
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FRIEDRICH NIETZSCHE(1844-1900)
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O Dionisíaco e o apolíneoAPOLO DIONISOS
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Ao ser humano non lle abonda coa luz,o elemento apolíneo.
Necesita tamén o elemento emocional,o dionisíaco
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DiferenzasO APOLÍNEO O DIONISÍACO
LUZ DÍA LUMINOSIDAD OSCURIDADE NOITE
CIVILIZACIÓN NATUREZA
INTEGRIDADE INDIVIDUALISMO
RAZÓN VOLUNTADE IRRACIONALIDADE
PRINCIPIO DE INDIVIDUALIZACIÓN UN PRIMORDIAL, IMPERSOAL
ALEGRÍA SOLAR DOR CÓSMICA
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