«.«‘∑¬. ¡¢. 39(3) 375-386 (2554) KKU Sci. J.39(3) 375-386 (2011)

º≈¢Õß‚≈À–Àπ—°µàÕ —µ«åÀπâ“¥‘π®”æ«°ÀÕ¬

Effect of Heavy Metals on Mollusk

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E-mail: hlamya@kku.ac.th

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·π«‚π⡇æ‘Ë¡ Ÿß¢÷Èπµ“¡≈”¥—∫¢—Èπ¢ÕßÀà«ß‚´àÕ“À“√

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376 KKU Science Journal Volume 39 Number 3 Review

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‚≈À–Àπ—°·≈–‡ªìπ ‘Ëß¡’™’«‘µ∑’Ë„™â„π°“√µ‘¥µ“¡µ√«®

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„πÀÕ¬ ÕßΩ“·≈–ÀÕ¬Ω“‡¥’¬«´÷Ë߇ªìπ ‘Ëß¡’™’«‘µ∑’Ë¡’

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378 KKU Science Journal Volume 39 Number 3 Review

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of Sciences (NAS, 2000)

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Agency for Toxic Substances and Disease Registry

(ATSDR) ‰¥â®—¥Õ—π¥—∫‰«â (Britt, 2009) ·§¥‡¡’¬¡

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380 KKU Science Journal Volume 39 Number 3 Review

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µ—«Õ¬à“ß°“√»÷°…“¢Õß Bebianno and Langston (1998)

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µàÕ‡Àß◊Õ°·≈–‰µ¢ÕßÀÕ¬ ¬‘Ë߉ª°«à“π—Èπ Ivanina

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µàÕ°“√‰¥â√—∫‚≈À–Àπ—° πÕ°®“°π’È Chelomin et al.

(1995) ∑”°“√»÷°…“°“√‡Àπ’ˬ«π”¢Õß·§¥‡¡’¬¡‚¥¬

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382 KKU Science Journal Volume 39 Number 3 Review

√Ÿª∑’Ë 2 ≈—°…≥–¢Õ߇´≈≈創ÀÕ¬∑’ˉ¥â√—∫·§¥‡¡’¬¡ ¿“æ A-C ‡ªìπ≈—°…≥–ª°µ‘¢Õ߇´≈≈創ÀÕ¬ ¿“æ D-G

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Mi= Mitochondria, N= Nucleus, V= Vacuole) (Neeratanaphan, 2009)

384 KKU Science Journal Volume 39 Number 3 Review

‡Õ° “√Õâ“ßÕ‘ß

·««µ“ ∑Õß√–Õ“ ·≈– ¡æß…å ¥ÿ≈¬®‘𥓙∫“æ√.

(2530). º≈¢Õߪ√Õ∑·≈–·§¥‡¡’¬¡∑’Ë¡’µàÕ

°“√µ“¬¢Õß≈Ÿ°ªŸ®“° Varuna litterata

(Fabricius). ∂“∫—π«‘∑¬“»“ µ√å∑“ß∑–‡≈

¡À“«‘∑¬“≈—¬»√’π§√‘π∑√«‘‚√≤ «‘∑¬“‡¢µ

∫“߇ π.

≈”„¬ ≥’√—µπæ—π∏ÿå ·≈–™‘µ™≈ º≈“√—°…å. (2551). §ÿ≥¿“æ

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