abstrak analisis potensi dan pengembangan …digilib.unila.ac.id/50112/4/abstrak.pdf · kuliner...
TRANSCRIPT
Imam Nur Muchlas
ABSTRAK
ANALISIS POTENSI DAN PENGEMBANGAN EKOWISATA DI
DANAU WAY JEPARA BERDASARKAN PERSEPSI
STAKEHOLDERS
Oleh
IMAM NUR MUCHLAS
Danau Way Jepara merupakan salah satu destinasi ekowisata di Kabupaten
Lampung Timur yang berpotensi untuk dikembangkan. Tujuan penelitian ini
untuk mengetahui potensi dan polarisasi persepsi stakeholders terhadap sumber
daya ekowisata. Penelitian dilakukan selama 2 bulan, yaitu bulan Januari–
Februari 2018. Potensi ekowisata dikumpulkan dengan cara survei langsung,
persepsi stakeholders dikumpulkan dengan wawancara menggunakan alat bantu
kuesioner. Sampel stakeholders dipilih secara random sampling, informasi
mendalam dikumpulkan dari informan kunci dengan teknik snowball sampling.
Analisis data dilakukan secara deskriptif dan persepsi diolah menggunakan skala
likert skor 1-5. Hasil penelitian diketahui potensi sumber daya ekowisata di Danau
Way Jepara meliputi: potensi lanskap dengan view penyusunnya, sumber daya
flora dan fauna terdiri dari 29 spesies pohon, 26 spesies satwa liar dan 21 spesies
ikan. Kuliner khas masakan ikan dan kue tradisional, kegiatan seni budaya yang
Imam Nur Muchlas
menarik yaitu gotong royong dan malam 1 assuro. Infrastruktur, akomodasi,
fasilitas dan pelayanan tersedia di lokasi, namun kondisinya kurang baik. Persepsi
stakeholders sama, yaitu cukup baik dengan skor 3, namun standarisasi penilaian
pada objek yang sama mengalami perbedaan. Standar penilaian wisatawan lebih
tinggi dari pengelola dan masyarakat, sehingga polarisasi persepsi mendekati
kutub dan membentuk garis simetris bernilai positif. Meskipun seluruh aspek
bernilai positif, namun persepsi masyarakat assimetris pada aspek keindahan
lanskap dan fasilitas pelayanan.
Kata kunci: Danau, ekowisata, polarisasi persepsi, Way Jepara.
Imam Nur Muchlas
ABSTRACT
ANALYSIS OF THE POTENTIAL AND DEVELOPMENT OF
ECOTOURISM AT LAKE WAY JEPARA BASED ON THE
PERCEPTIONS OF STAKEHOLDERS
By
IMAM NUR MUCHLAS
Lake Way Jepara was one of the destinations of ecotourism in East Lampung
district which can potentially be developed. The purpose of this research is to
know the potential and polarization of perceptions of stakeholders towards
ecotourism resources. Research carried out for 2 months, IE January – February
2018. The potential of ecotourism is collected by way of a direct survey,
perceptions of the stakeholders collected with interviews using questionnaire tool.
Sample of stakeholders selected by random sampling, in-depth information
gathered from key informants with snowball sampling technique. The data
analysis done in a descriptive and likert scale using perceptions score 1-5. Results
of the study known to potential resources of ecotourism at Lake Way Jepara
include: potential of the landscape with a view, the resources constituting the flora
and fauna consists of 29 species of trees, 26 species of wildlife and 21 species of
fish. Typical culinary fish dishes and traditional cakes, interesting art and cultural
Imam Nur Muchlas
activities, namely mutual and night 1 assuro. Infrastructure, accommodation,
facilities and services available at the site, but his condition is not good. The
perception of the same stakeholders, that is pretty good with a score of 3, but the
standardization of the assessment on the same object experiencing the difference.
The standard assessment of travelers is higher than managers and the public, so
that the polarization of the perception approach the pole to form a symmetric line
is positive. Although the whole aspect is positive, but the public perception
assimetris on aspects of the beauty of the landscape and facilities service.
Keywords: Ecotourism, lake, polarization perceptions, Way Jepara.