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Page 1: AÇO ESTRUTURAL ASTM A570

1

STRUCTURAL ROLLED PRODUCTS

Structural rolled products from carbon steel

Under to ASTM A570/A570M

Rolled sheets and coils are manufactured of carbon structural steel of grades G30, G33, G36, G40, G45, G50, G55 and are used for

metalwork fabrication.

The thickness of rolled products delivered is 1.5 till 6.0 mm. Dimension tolerances take into account the requirements of standards

А568/А568М and А749/А749М.

Steel can be produced either by BOF or by electric furnaces.

Chemical composition

Fraction of total mass, % Steel Grade

C max Mn max P max S max Cu min

30, 33, 36, 40 0.25 0.90 0.035 0.040 0.20

45, 50, 55 0.25 1.35 0.035 0.040 0.20

Mechanical properties

Relative elongation % (Lspecimen= 50 mm), not less than, at rolled product thickness, mm

Steel Grade Ultimate strength, MPa (Ksi), not less than

Yield strength,σт, MPa (Ksi), not less than Up to 1.6 1.6-2.5 (incl.`) Over 2.5 to 6.0

incl.

Relative elongation % (Lspecimen = 200 mm), not less than, at rolled product thickness 2.5 – 6.0 mm

30 340 (49) 205 (30) 21 2 25 19

33 360 (52) 230 (33) 18 22 23 18

36 356 (53) 250 (36) 17 21 22 17

40 380 (55) 275 (40) 15 20 21 16

45 415 (60) 310 (45) 13 18 19 14

50 450 (65) 345 (50) 11 16 17 12

55 480 (70) 380 (55) 9 14 15 10

Under ASTM A36/A36M

Rolled products are manufactured of carbon structural steel.

General requirement for product delivery: the rolled products should conform to A6/A6M standard’s requirements.

Chemical composition

Fraction of total mass, % Thickness , mm

C max Mn P max S max Si

Up to 20, incl.. 0.25 - 0.04 0.05 -

Over 20 to 40, incl. 0.25 0.8-1.2 0.04 0.04 -

Over 40 to 65, incl. 0.26 0.8-1.2 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.40

Over 65 to 155, incl. 0.26 0.8-1.2 0.04 0.04 0.15-0.40

Mechanical properties

Steel Grade Yield strength, MPa (Ksi), not less than

Breaking test, MPa (Ksi), not less than

Relative elongation % (Lspecimen = 50 mm), not less than

Relative elongation % (Lspecimen = 200 mm), not less than

Structural carbon steel 250 (36) 400-550 (58-80) 23 20

Page 2: AÇO ESTRUTURAL ASTM A570

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Under ASTM A283/A283M

Rolled sheets 1.5 to 2.0 mm thick and 1000 to 1850 mm wide are manufactured from general-purpose structural steel grades A, B, C and

D.

General requirement for delivery: rolled products should conform to A6/A6M standard’s requirements.

Steel can be produced by basic oxygen furnace or electric furnace.

Chemical composition

Fraction of total mass, %

Si at rolled product thickness

Steel Grade

C max Mn P max S max

Up to 40 mm, inclusive

Over 40 mm

A 0.14 0.90 0.04 0.05 0.4 max 0.15-0.40

B 0.17 0.90 0.04 0.05 0.4 max 0.15-0.40

C 0.24 0.90 0.04 0.05 0.4 max 0.15-0.40

D 0.27 0.90 0.04 0.05 0.4 max 0.15-0.40

Mechanical properties

Steel Grade Yield strength, MPa (Ksi) Breaking test, MPa (Ksi), not less than

Relative elongation % (Lspecimen = 50 mm), not less than

Relative elongation % (Lspecimnen = 200 mm), not less than

A 165 (24) 345-450 (45-60) 30 27

B 175 (27) 345-450 (50-60) 28 25

C 205 (30) 380-515 (55-75) 25 22

D 230 (33) 415-550 (60-80) 23 20

Page 3: AÇO ESTRUTURAL ASTM A570

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ROLLED PRODUCTS FROM QUALITY STRUCTURAL STEEL

Under GOST 1577-93

Plates and wide-strip rolled products are manufactured of quality structural alloy and nonalloy steel.

Range of products

Rolled product dimensions, mm

Standard for chemical composition

Steel Grade

Thick-ness Width

08ps, 08, 10ps, 10, 20ps, 20, 25, 30, 35, 40, 45, 50, 55, 60 4-12 950-1830 GOST 1050-88

20, 40, 45 8-50 950-1830

GOST 9045-93 08Yu 4-12 950-1830

GOST 4543-71 15G, 20G, 30G, 40G, 50G, 10G2, 35G2, 20H, 30H, 38HА, 40H, 45H 4-12 950-1830

GOST 14959-79 65, 70, 60G, 70G 4-12 950-1830

Dimensions of versatile wide-strip rolled products

Maximal width of sheets at thickness, mm Steel Grade

4.0 4.5 5.0 6.0 7.0 8.0 9.0 10.0 12.0

08 - 20 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500

25 - 35 1250 1250 1400 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500 1500

Sheet length: from 4000 to 12000 mm.

Coil dimensions:

coil inside diameter: 850 mm,

Maximal coil outside diameter: 2300 mm.

Coil weight : up to 35 тonnes.

Page 4: AÇO ESTRUTURAL ASTM A570

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Chemical composition

Fraction of total mass, % Standard Steel Grade C Mn Si P max S max Cr max Ni max Cu max

08ps 0.05-0.11 0.35-0.65 0.05-0.17 0.035 0.040 0.10 0.30 0.30

08 0.05-0.12 0.35-0.65 0.17-0.37 0.035 0.040 0.10 0.30 0.30

10ps 0.07-0.14 0.35-0.65 0.05-0.17 0.035 0.040 0.15 0.30 0.30

10 0.07-0.14 0.35-0.65 0.17-0.37 0.035 0.040 0.15 0.30 0.30

20ps 0.07-0.24 0.35-0.65 0.05-0.17 0.035 0.040 0.25 0.30 0.30

20 0.07-0.24 0.35-0.65 0.17-0.37 0.035 0.040 0.25 0.30 0.30

25 0.22-0.30 0.50-0.80 0.17-0.37 0.035 0.040 0.25 0.30 0.30

30 0.27-0.35 0.50-0.80 0.17-0.37 0.035 0.040 0.25 0.30 0.30

35 0.32-0.40 0.50-0.80 0.17-0.37 0.035 0.040 0.25 0.30 0.30

40 0.37-0.45 0.50-0.80 0.17-0.37 0.035 0.040 0.25 0.30 0.30

45 0.42-0.50 0.50-0.80 0.17-0.37 0.035 0.040 0.25 0.30 0.30

50 0.47-0.55 0.50-0.80 0.17-0.37 0.035 0.040 0.25 0.30 0.30

55 0.52-0.60 0.50-0.80 0.17-0.37 0.035 0.040 0.25 0.30 0.30

GOST 1577-93

GOST 1050-88

60 0.57-0.65 0.50-0.80 0.17-0.37 0.035 0.040 0.25 0.30 0.30

15G 0.12-0.19 0.70-1.00 0.17-0.37 - - - - -

20G 0.17-0.24 0.70-1.00 0.17-0.37 - - - - -

30G 0.27-0.35 0.70-1.00 0.17-0.37 - - - - -

40G 0.37-0.45 0.70-1.00 0.17-0.37 - - - - -

35G2 0.31-0.39 1.40-1.80 0.17-0.37 - - - - -

20H 0.17-0.23 0.50-0.80 0.17-0.37 - - - - -

30H 0.24-0.32 0.50-0.80 0.17-0.37 - - - - -

GOST 1577-93

GOST 4543-71

10G2 0.07-0.15 1.20-1.60 0.17-0.37 - - - - -

65G 0.62-0.70 0.90-1.20 0.17-0.37 - - 0.25 - -

65 0.62-0.70 0.50-0.80 0.17-0.37 - - 0.25 - -

70 0.67-0.75 0.50-0.80 0.17-0.37 - - 0.25 - -

GOST 1577-93

GOST 14959-79

70G 0.67-0.75 0.90-1.20 0.17-0.37 - - 0.25 - -

GOST 1577-93

GOST 9045-93

08Yu 0.08 max 0.35 max 0.03 max 0.020 0.025 - - -

Page 5: AÇO ESTRUTURAL ASTM A570

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Mechanical properties

Normalized and hot-rolled sheets Sheets from continuous rolling mills Standard Steel Grade σв, N/сm2

(kgf/mm2), not less than

Relative elongation δ5”, %

Impact strength KCU – 20 J/см2, not less than

σв, N/сm2 (кгf/mm2), not less than

Relative elongation δ5”, %

08ps 310 (32) 32 - 270 (28) 32

08 310 (32) 32 - 270 (28) 32

10ps 330 (34) 32 - 290 (30) 32

10 330 (34) 32 29 290 (30) 32

20ps 410 (42) 28 - 370 (38) 28

20 410 (42) 28 29 370 (38) 28

25 440 (45) 25 - 400 (41) 26

30 480 (49) 24 - 430 (44) 24

35 520 (53) 21 - 480 (49) 22

40 560 (57) 20 - 520 (53) 21

45 590 (60) 18 - 550 (65) 19

GOST 1577-93

GOST 1050-88

50 630 (64) 16 - 580 (59) 17

15G 420 (43) 28 29 380 (39) 29

20G 440 (45) 27 29 400 (41) 28

30G 540 (55) 20 - - -

40G 590 (60) 17 - - -

35G2 620 (63) 13 - - -

20H 780 (80) 11 - - -

30H 880 (90) 12 - - -

GOST 1577-93 GOST 4543-71

10G2 440 (45) 28 - 400 (41) 29

65G 740 (75) 12 - - - GOST 1577-93

GOST 14959-79 70G 780 (80) 10 - - -

GOST 1577-93

GOST 9045-93

08Yu 250-350 (26-36) 42 - - -

Under EN 10155-93

Rolled products of structural steel with higher resistance to atmospheric corrosion. Production of 15-40 mm thick and up to 2500 mm wide

products of steel grade S355J2G1W has been brought to a commercial level.

Under ASTM A568/A568M

Rolled products of higher-strength carbon and low alloy steel are made in the form of sheets and coils. Thickness: 1.5 - 6.0 mm, width:

300-1200 mm.

Page 6: AÇO ESTRUTURAL ASTM A570

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Chemical composition

Fraction of total mass, % Steel grade according to SAE S Mn P max S max

1006 0.08 max 0.45 max 0.030 0.035

1008 0.10 max 0.50 max 0.030 0.035

1009 0.15 max 0.60 max 0.030 0.035

1010 0.08-0.13 0.30-0.60 0.030 0.035

1012 0.10-0.15 0.30-0.60 0.030 0.035

1015 0.12-.018 0.30-0.60 0.030 0.035

1016 0.12-0.18 0.60-0.90 0.030 0.035

1017 0.14-0.20 0.30-0.60 0.030 0.035

1018 0.14-0.20 0.60-0.90 0.030 0.035

1019 0.14-0.20 0.70-1.00 0.030 0.035

1020 0.17-0.23 0.30-0.60 0.030 0.035

1021 0.17-0.23 0.60-0.90 0.030 0.035

1022 0.17-0.23 0.70-1.00 0.030 0.035

1023 0.19-0.25 0.30-0.60 0.030 0.035

1025 0.22-0.28 0.30-0.60 0.030 0.035

1026 0.22-0.28 0.60-0.90 0.030 0.035

1030 0.27-0.34 0.60-0.90 0.030 0.035

1033 0.29-0.36 0.70-1.00 0.030 0.035

1035 0.31-0.38 0.60-0.90 0.030 0.035

1037 0.31-0.38 0.70-1.00 0.030 0.035

1038 0.34-0.42 0.60-0.90 0.030 0.035

1039 036-0.44 0.70-1.00 0.030 0.035

1040 0.36-0.44 0.60-0.90 0.030 0.035

1042 0.39-0.47 0.60-0.90 0.030 0.035

1043 0.39-0.47 0.70-1.00 0.030 0.035

1045 0.42-0.50 0.60-0.90 0.030 0.035

1046 0.42-0.50 0.70-1.00 0.030 0.035

1049 0.45-0.53 0.60-0.90 0.030 0.035

1050 0.47-0.55 0.60-0.90 0.030 0.035

1055 0.52-0.60 0.60-0.90 0.030 0.035

1060 0.55-0.66 0.60-0.90 0.030 0.035

1064 0.59-0.70 0.50-0.80 0.030 0.035

1065 0.59-0.70 0.60-0.90 0.030 0.035

1070 0.65-0.76 0.60-0.90 0.030 0.035

1074 0.69-0.80 0.50-0.80 0.030 0.035

1078 0.72-0.86 0.30-0.60 0.030 0.035

1080 0.74-0.88 0.60-0.90 0.030 0.035

1084 0.80-0.94 0.60-0.90 0.030 0.035

1085 0.80-0.94 0.70-1.00 0.030 0.035

1086 0.80-0.94 0.30-0.50 0.030 0.035

1090 0.84-0.98 0.70-1.00 0.030 0.035

1095 0.90-1.04 0.70-1.00 0.030 0.035

1524 0.18-0.25 1.30-1.65 0.030 0.035

1527 0.22-0.29 1.20-1.55 0.030 0.035

1536 0.30-0.38 1.20-1.55 0.030 0.035

1541 0.36-0.45 1.30-1.65 0.030 0.035

1548 0.43-0.52 1.05-1.40 0.030 0.035

1552 0.46-0.55 1.20-1.55 0.030 0.035

Page 7: AÇO ESTRUTURAL ASTM A570

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HIGHER STRENGTH ROLLED PRODUCTS

Under ТU 14-1-4118-86

General-purpose rolled sheets of alloy structural steel. Production of steel grade 30HGSA has been brought to a commercial level. Same is

applicable to other steel grades, if agreed upon with a customer.

Under GOST 19281-89, GOST 17066-94

Rolled plates and sheets of higher strength steel are made in the form of sheets/plates and coils. They are used to fabricate welded, riveted

and bolted metalworks as well as items requiring no additional heat treatment. The rolled products are manufactured to the following

accuracy classes: 295, 315, 325, 345, 355, 390.

The degree of rolled products accuracy as to their dimensions, flatness, camber is to be agreed upon at the time of order making-up.

Range of products

Standard Class of strength Steel Grade Thickness , mm Width, mm

295 09G2 4-50

12GS До 10 315

16GS 8-50

16GS 8-50 325

09G2S 10-12

09G2S, 17GS, 10HNDP 4-50

10G2S1 4-10

345

17G1S 10-12

10G2S1 4-5 355

17G1S 5-10

GOST 19281-89

390 10HSND 4-50

950-3200

315 12GS, 14G2

345 09G2S, 09G2SD, 10HNDP, 10G2S1, 10G2S1D, 15HSND

355 17GS, 15GF

GOST 17066-94

390 10HSND

1.20-1.50

1.51-1.80

1.81-2.00

2.01-2.50

2.51-3.50

3.51-3.90

950-1200

950-1250

950-1300

950-1350

950-1400

950-1500

Mechanical properties

Standard Class of strength Yield strength, σт, N/см2 , not less than

Ultimate strength, N/cm2, not less than

Relative elongation δ5”, %, not less than

Sides parallelism bending: а – specimen thickness; d – arbor diameter

295 295 430 21

315 315 450 21

345 345 490 21

355 355 490 21

GOST 19281-89

390 390 510 19

315 315 460 20

345 345 490 19

355 355 510 18

GOST 17066-94

390 390 530 18

d=2a

Page 8: AÇO ESTRUTURAL ASTM A570

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Chemical composition

Fraction of total mass, % Steel Grade Degree of deoxidation C Si Mn Cr Ni Cu V

09G2 0.12 max 0.17-0.37 1.4-1.8 0.30 max 0.30 max 0.30 max -

12GS 0.09-0.15 0.5-0.8 0.8-1.2 0.30 max 0.30 max 0.30 max -

16GS 0.12-0.18 0.4-0.7 0.9-1.2 0.30 max 0.30 max 0.30 max -

17GS 0.14-0.20 0.4-0.6 1.0-1.4 0.30 max 0.30 max 0.30 max -

09G2S 0.12 max 0.5-0.8 1.3-1.7 0.30 max 0.30 max 0.30 max -

10HNDP 0.12 max 0.17-0.37 0.3-0.6 0.5-0.8 0.3-0.6 0.3-0.5 -

17G1S 0.15-0.20 0.4-0.6 1.15-1.60 0.30 max 0.30 max 0.30 max -

10G2S1 0.12 max 0.8-1.1 1.30-1.65 0.30 max 0.30 max 0.30 max -

10HSND*

Sp

0.12 max 0.8-1.1 0.5-0.8 0.6-0.9 0.5-0.8 0.4-0.6 -

*Note: the content of P is 0.07 to 0.12; the content of Al is 0.08 to 0.15.

Requirements for rolled sheet surface should be in conformity with GOST 16523-97; requirements for rolled plate surface should be in

conformity with GOST 14637-89.

Rolled products can be either subjected to heat treatment or not.

Under ASTM A572/A572M

Rolled products are manufactured of high-strength low-alloy structural steel with vanadium or niobium.

They are used for fabrication of metalwork of bridges, buildings and structures.

The products are 9.53 through 31.75 mm thick.

General requirements for delivery: the products should conform to A6/A6M standard’s requirements.

Steel can be produced by open-hearth furnace or by BOF or by electric furnace.

Chemical composition

Fraction of total mass, % , at 40 mm thickness, max Steel Grade

C max Si max Mn max P max S max Type 1

Nb

Type 2

V

Type 3

Nb 0.05% + V

Type 4

Nb (+V) max

Grade 42 0.21 0.40 1.35 0.04 0.05 0.005-0.50 0.01-0.15 0.02-0.15 0.015

Grade 50 0.23 0.40 1.35 0.04 0.05 0.005-0.50 0.01-0.15 0.02-0.15 0.015

Grade 60 0.26 0.40 1.35 0.04 0.05 0.005-0.50 0.01-0.15 0.02-0.15 0.015

Grade 65 0.26 0.40 1.35 0.04 0.05 0.005-0.50 0.01-0.15 0.02-0.15 0.015

Mechanical properties

Steel Grade Yield strength, MPa (Ksi) Ultimate strength, MPa (Ksi)

Relative elongation, % (Lspecimen = 50 mm), not more than

Relative elongation, % (Lspecimen = 200 mm), not more than

Grade 42 290 (42) 415 (60) 24 20

Grade 50 345 (50) 450 (65) 21 18

Grade 60 415 (60) 520 (75) 18 16

Grade 65 450 (65) 550 (80) 17 15

Page 9: AÇO ESTRUTURAL ASTM A570

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Under ASTM A607

Rolled products of high-strength low alloy steel with addition of niobium or vanadium (or combination of the same). These rolled product

are used where moderate weight and higher strength are of importance.

Rolled products are delivered in the form of coils or sheets cut to length.

Chemical composition

Fraction of the total mass, %

C max

Steel Grade Product type

Class 1 Class 2

Mn max P max S max Nb min Or V min

Ladle analysis 0,23 0.15 1.35 0.04 0.04 0.005 0.01 Grade 50

Rolled product

0.27 0.18 1.40 0.05 0.06 0.004 0.005

Ladle analysis 0.25 0.15 1.35 0.04 0.04 0.005 0.01 Grade 55

Rolled product

0.29 0.18 1.40 0.05 0.06 0.004 0.005

Mechanical properties

Relative elongation, δ2”, %, not more than Steel Grade Yield strength, Ksi (MPa), min

Ultimate strength, min

Thickness is more than 2.46 mm (0.097 inch)

Thickness is less than 2.46 mm (0.097 inch)

Grade 50 (Class 1) 50 (340) 65 (450) 22.0 20.0

Grade 55 (Class 1) 55 (380) 70 (480) 20.0 18.0

Grade 50 (Class 2) 50 (340) 65 (450) 22.0 20.0

Grade 55 (Class 2) 55 (380) 70 (480) 20.0 18.0

Under ASTM A715

Rolled products of high-strength low alloy steel with improved stamping ability. The products are used in construction and other fields of

application where high strength, minor weight, improved stamping ability and weldability are of importance. The products are manufactured

in the form of sheets and coils.

Thickness: 1.5-12.0 mm, width: 1000-1850 mm.

Chemical composition

Fraction of total mass, % , % Steel Grade

C max Mn max P max S max

Grade 50 0.15 1.65 0.020 0.025

Mechanical properties

Elongation = 2 inches/50 mm, min Steel Grade Yield strength, Ksi (MPa), min

Tensile strength, Ksi (MPa), min Thickness is more than

2.46 mm (0.097 inch) Thickness is less than 2.46 mm (0.097 inch)

Grade 50 50 (345) 60 (415) 24.0 22.0

Grade 60 60 (415) 70 (485) 22.0 20.0

Grade 80 80 (550) 90 (620) 18.0 16.0

General requirement for product delivery: the material specified should conform to the requirements of ASTM A568/A568M (last edition).

Page 10: AÇO ESTRUTURAL ASTM A570

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Under EN 10025 (DIN 17100)

Chemical composition

Fraction of total mass, % Steel grade according to EN 10025 C max Mn max Si max S max P max N max

Steel grade according to DIN 17100

S 355 JO 0.23 1.70 0.60 0.050 0.050 - St 52 – 3U

S 355 J2G3 0.23 1.70 0.60 0.045 0.045 - St 52 – 3N

S 275 JR 0.24 1.60 - 0.055 0.055 0.011 St 44-2

S 235 JR 0.21 1.50 - 0.055 0.055 0.011 St 37-2

S 235 JRG2 0.19 1.50 - 0.055 0.055 0.011 RSt 37-2

Mechanical properties

Yield strength Rеn (N/mm2) at nominal thickness, mm, min Ultimate strength Rm (N/mm2) at nominal thickness, mm, min

Steel Grade

Up to 16, incl. Over 16 up to 40, incl.

Over 40 up to 63, incl.

Up to 3, incl.. Over 3 up to 100, incl.

S 355 JO,

S 355 J2G3

St 52-3

355 345 335 510-680 490-630

S 275 JR 275 265 255 430-580 410-560

S 235 JR 235 255 - 360-510 340-470

S 235 JRG2 235 225 215 360-510 340-470

Requirements for order making-ap

Standard requirements for order making-up are stated in A6/A6M. When ordering rolled products under this standard please specify the

following:

Number and year of ASTM standard edition;

Type of rolled product (sheet or strip),

Dimensions, including edge specification;

Coil dimensions;

Steel grade,

Finished product chemical composition,

Copper content (if copper-containing steel is specified),

Impact test on a specimen with a sharp notch,

Drop impact test,

Ultrasonic fault detection,

Cold bending test;

Reduction of area at fracture.

Additional requirements can be met, if agreed upon with a customer.