单项选择。 1. -- could you please take care of my dog? -- ______. i’m too busy. a. yes, you...

单项选择。1. -- Could you please take care of my

dog?

-- ______. I’m too busy.

A. Yes, you can

B. Sure

C. Sorry, I can’t

C

2. -- Could you please ____ his bed?

-- Certainly!

A. makes B. making C. make

3. -- Could I use your car? .

-- ______.

A. Sure, you can

B. Sorry, you can

C. Sure, I can

C

A

4. Could you help _____?

A. making the bed

B. make the bed

C. made the bed

B

Q1: Do you help your parents do the

chores at home? .

Q2: Do you ask your parents’

permission for?

Q3: Do your parents ask you to do

some things for them?

What do your parents ask you to do?

study hard

do chores

go to the store/supermarket to buy things for them

What do you ask your parents’ permission for?

buy drinks and snacks

invite friends to a partyn. 点心 ; 小吃 ; 快餐

What do teenagers ask their

parents’ permission for? What

do parents ask their teenagers to

do? Write parents or teenagers

next to each phrase.

1a

1. buy some drinks and snacks

2. borrow some money

3. clean your room

4. invite my friends to a party

5. go to the store

6. use your CD player

7. take out the rubbish

8. make your bed

teenagers

teenagers

teenagers

parents

teenagers

parents

parents

teenagers

Parent: Could you clean your room?

Child: Yes, I can.

Use the phrases in 1a to make

conversations.1b

Child: Could I invite my friends to

a party?

Parent: No, you can’t have a party.

You have a test on Monday.

clean your room

take out the rubbish

make your bed

Parent: Could you please…? Child: Yes, sure. / Sorry, I can’t. I

have to ...

buy some drinks and snacks borrow some money

go to the store

Child: Could I …? Parent: Yes, you can. / No, you can’t.

You ...

invite my friends to a party

use your CD player

Listen to a conversation

between Sandy and her mom.

Check ( ) the things in 1a that

you hear.

1c

1. buy some drinks and snacks

2. borrow some money

3. clean your room

4. invite my friends to a party

5. go to the store

6. use your CD player

7. take out the rubbish

8. make your bed

Listen again. Fill in the chart.1d

What are they going to do?

Sandy’s mom

Sandy invite her friends

Sandy and Dave

buy some drinks and snacks

move the big chairs to the bedroom clean the living room

borrow some moneyclean her roomuse her mom’s CD player

You are having a party. Ask your

partner for help with these things:1e

go to the store buy drinks and snacks

do the dishes clean the living room

take out the rubbish

A: Would like to come to

my birthday party?

B: Yes, I’d love to./Sorry, I

can’t. I have to…

A: Could you please take

out the rubbish?

B: Yes, sure./No, I can’t. I

have to do…

A: Could you please

buy drinks and

snacks?

B: Yes, sure./No, I

can’t. I have to

do…

A: Could you please

do the dishes?

B: Yes, sure./No, I

can’t. I have to

do…

…

Discuss the questions with your partner.

1. What do you often do to help your

parents at home?

2. Do you think kids should help out

with chores at home?

2a

stress n. 精神压力 ; 心理负担waste n. 浪费 ; 垃圾 v. 浪费 ; 滥用depend v. 依靠 ; 依赖develop v. 发展 ; 壮大fairness n. 公正性 ; 合理性since conj. 因为 ; 既然 prep., conj. & adv. 从……以后 ; 自……以来neighbor(=neighbour) n. 邻居drop v. 落下 ; 掉下

The Sunday Mail magazine invited parents to write about whether they think young people should do chores at home. Skim the following letters. Which one agrees and which one disagrees?

2b

Skimming 意为“快速掠过，从中提取最容易取得的精华”。这种读法包含有原词的所有意思——快速读过去，取出读物中关键性的东西。因此，我们可以把这种读法理解为快速浏览课文，领会文章大意。一般而言，通过标题可知道文章的主题。对文章的首段和末段要多加注意，以便发现作者的观点。

Answer the questions.

1. What is Ms. Miller’s opinion?

She thinks doing chores is parents’ job.

He thinks it’s important for children to

do chores and help their parents with

housework.

2. What is Mr. Smith’s opinion?

According to Ms. Miller and Mr. Smith, what are the pros and cons about kids doing chores?

Pros Cons

Doing chores helps to develop children’s independence.

Housework is a waste of children’s time.

Parents should provide a clean and comfortableenvironment at home for their children.

Doing chores helps children understand the idea of fairness.

2c

I. 完成句子，每空词数不限。1. Ms. Miller thinks children should spen

d their time on schoolwork in order to

________________________

____________________.

2. Mr. Smith thinks these days children

depend on _______________________.

Read the letters again and finish the following tasks.

get good grades and get

into a good university

their parents too much

II. 判断正 (T) 误 (F) 。( )3. Ms. Miller thinks doing chores i

s not difficult.

( )4. Mr. Smith’s neighbors’ son

looked after himself well during

his first year in the college.

T

F

2d Write one sentence with each phrase from the letters.

1. a waste of time

It’s a waste of time to water the

garden when it is raining.

2. there is no need for… to

There is no need for you to go to

the town.

3. do not mind

I do not mind sweeping the floor.

4. spend time on

I spent half of an hour on my

homework.

5. in order to

He worked very hard in order to get

the job.

6. it is not enough to

It is not enough to clean up the parks.

7. the earlier…the better

The earlier you give up smoking, the

better it is for your health.

1. Which letter do you agree with? Why?

2. What would you say to the person who wrote the letter you don’t agree with?

1. It is the parents’ job to provide a clean and comfortable environment at home for their children.

此处代词 it 仅为形式上的主语 , 真正的主语是 to provide … for their children 。我们也可将 It is one’s job (duty, …) to do something. 视为一个固定的句型 , 表示“做某事是某人的工作( 职责等 )” 。如 :

provide 作动词，意为“ 提供；供应”。provide sb. with sth. 或 provide sth. for

sb. 意为“为某人提供某物”。如：

It’s every teacher’s job to explain thing

s clearly to the students.

把东西给学生讲明白是每一位老师应做的事情。

The movie theater provides us with good

service.

His school provided a house for him.

汉译英。他们提供给他钱和衣服。They provided him with money and clot

hes.

They provided money and clothes for hi

m.

2. And anyway, I think doing chores is

not so difficult.

反正我觉得干点家务也不难。 anyway 是一个副词 , 若位于句首 ,

其后往往会有逗号将其与句子的其他内容隔开。 anyway 在此句中的作用是追加评论 , 相当于汉语的“反正 ;

仍然 ; 依然”。如 :

Sam didn’t get the job, but he’s not unhapp

y because it didn’t pay well anyway.

萨姆没有得到那份工作 , 但他并没有闷闷不乐 , 反正薪酬也不算高。anyway 还可用来表示“不管怎样 ; 无论如何”之意。例如 :

It’s just a cold. But anyway, you should still

see the doctor.

这只不过是感冒 , 但不管怎样 , 你还是应该看看医生。

3. ill & sick

◆ 相同点ill 与 sick 都可以表示“生病的”，都可作表语。如：Alice was ill / sick yesterday.

◆ 不同点表示“生病”时， sick 可作定语，但 ill

通常不作定语。如：Could you help the sick girl?

【运用】根据句意，用 ill 或 sick 填空。(1) The driver sent the _____ baby to t

he hospital.

(2) My brother is ________. I have to l

ook after him at home.

ill / sick

sick

4. The earlier kids learn to be independe

nt, the better it is for their future.

孩子们越早学会独立 , 对他们的未来就越好。

“the+比较级 +……, the+比较级 +…

…” 是英语中一个常用的句型结构 ,

表示“越…… , 就越……”。如 :

The more he explained, the better we u

nderstood.

他解释得越多 , 我们就理解得越透彻。Many people believe that the more a p

erson reads, the wiser he will become.

很多人相信一个人书读得越多就会变得越聪明。

I. 根据句意及所给首字母提示，补全句 中所缺单词。 1. He was i___ but nobody took him to t

he hospital. 2. If you don’t study hard, your grades

will d______. 3. I like Old Henry because he often

p_______ us with hot water.

ill

drop

provides

4. We can d______ on him for help.

5. Mother thinks playing computer games

is a w______ of time.

II. 根据句意，用括号内所给单词的适当 形式填空。1. He _________(develop) a farm from

nothing.

2. In fact, young people have too much

______ (stress) today.

waste

depend

developed

stress

3. He didn’t mind ________(help) me

with my English.

4. Mr. Li and Mr. Wang are both my

_________ (neighbor).

5. Why did the man make the little

boy ________(carry) water?carry

helping

neighbors

After class, please make some new

dialogues with the phrases in 1a.