भारत की नदियाँ और नदियों के उद्द्गम...
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Net Sites With Founder
1. Google Larry Page & Sergey
Brin
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Costolo
5. Internet Tim Berners Lee
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Blue&
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12. Wikipedia Jimmy Wales
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19. Skype Niklas
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20. Opera Jon Stephenson von
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21. Mozilla Firefox Dave Hyatt &
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22. Blogger Evan Willams
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Folk Dance State
Tamasha and Dahi Handi Maharashtra
Garba and Ras Lila Gujarat
Chhow and Maya Shavari Orissa
Jhumar and Kathputli Rajasthan
Lota Dance Madhya Pradesh
Dussehra Dance Himachal Pradesh
Gidda and Bhangra Punjab
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Ras Lila, Nautanki, Ahir and Thali Uttar Pradesh
Spear Dance Nagaland
Keli Gopal and Bihu Assam
Kirthand and Kathi Bengal
Chhow,Maghe and Durga Dance Bihar
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Nationalized Banks & their Head Quarters
Allahabad Bank--Kolkata
Bank of India--Mumbai
Bank of Maharashtra--Pune
Canara Bank--Bangalore
Central Bank of India--Mumbai
Corporation Bank-- Mangalore
Dena Bank--Mumbai
Indian Bank--Chennai
Indian Overseas Bank--Chennai
Oriental Bank of Commerce--New Delhi
Punjab National Bank--New Delhi
Punjab & Sind Bank-- New Delhi
Syndicate Bank--Manipal
UCO Bank--Kolkata
Union Bank of India--Mumbai
United Bank of India--Kolkata
Vijaya Bank--Bangalore
Andhra Bank--Hyderabad
Bank of BarodaMumbai
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List of Nobel Prize Winners 2014
Physics: Isamu Akasaki, Hiroshi Amano, Shuji Nakamura
Chemistry: Eric Betzig, Stefan W. Hell, William E. Moerner
Physiology or Medicine: John OKeefe, May-Britt Monser and
Edvard I. Monser
Literature: Patrick Modiano
Peace: Kailash Satyarthi and Malala Yousafzai
Economic Sciences in Memory: Jean Tirole
......... [ ........
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Cups and Trophies
American Cup : Yacht Racing
Ashes : Cricket
Benson and Hedges : Cricket
Canada Cup : Golf
Colombo Cup : Football
Corbitton Cup : Table Tennis (Women)
Davis Cup : Lawn Tennis
Derby : Horse Race
-
Grand National : Horse Streple Chase Race
Jules Rimet Trophy : World Soccer Cup
Kings Cup : Air Races
Merdeka Cup : Football
Rydet Cup : Golf
Swaythling Cup : Table Tennis (Men)
Thomas Cup : Badminton
U. Thant Cup : Tennis
Uber Cup : Badminton (Women)
Walker Cup : Golf
Westchester Cup : Polo
Wightman Cup : Lawn Tennis
World Cup : Cricket
World Cup : Hockey
Reliance Cup : Cricket
Rothmans Trophy : Cricket
Williams Cup : Basketball
European Champions Cup : Football
Eisenhower Cup : Golf
Essande Champions Cup : Hockey
Rene Frank Trophy : Hockey
Grand Prix : Table Tennis
Edgbaston Cup : Lawn Tennis
Grand Prix : Lawn Tennis
World Cup : Weight-lifting
-
Agarwal Cup : Badminton
Agha Khan Cup : Hockey
Bandodkar Trophy : Football
Bangalore Blues Challenge Cup : Basketball
Barna-Bellack Cup : Table Tennis
Beighton Cup : Hockey
Bombay Gold Cup : Hockey
Burdwan Trophy : Weight-lifting
Charminar Trophy : Athletics
Chadha Cup : Badminton
C. K. Naydu Trophy : Cricket
Chakoia Gold Trophy : Football
Divan Cup : Badminton
Deodhar Trophy : Cricket
Duleep Trophy : Cricket
D. C. M. Cup : Football
Durand Cup : Football
Dhyan Chand Trophy : Hockey
Dr. B. C. Roy Trophy : Football (Junior)
Ezra Cup : Polo
F. A. Cup : Football
G. D. Birla Trophy : Cricket
Ghulam Ahmed Trophy : Cricket
Gurmeet Trophy : Hockey
Gura Nanak Cup : Hockey
-
Gyanuati Devi Trophy : Hockey
Holkar Trophy : Bridge
lrani Trophy : Cricket
I. F. A. Shield : Football
lndira Gold Cup : Hockey
Jawaharlal Challenge : Air Racing
Jaswant Singh Trophy : Best Services Sportsman
Kuppuswamy Naidu Trophy : Hockey
Lady Rattan Tata Trophy : Hockey
MCC Trophy : Hockey
Moinuddaula Gold Cup : Cricket
Murugappa Gold Cup : Hockey
Modi Gold Cup : Hockey
Narang Cup : Badminton
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Indian States and It's Capital
**************************************************************
1. Arunachal Pradesh - Itanagar
2. Bihar - Patna
3. Andaman and Nicobar Islands - Port Blair
4. Chandigarh - Chandigarh
5. Andhra Pradesh - Vijayawada
6. Chhattisgarh - Raipur
7. Dadra and Nagar Haveli - Silvassa
-
8. National Capital Territory of Delhi - Delhi
9. Haryana - Chandigarh
10. Gujarat - Gandhinagar
11. Himachal Pradesh - Shimla
12. Goa - Panaji
13. Jharkhand - Ranchi
14. Jammu and Kashmir - Srinagar and Jammu
15. Karnataka - Bengaluru
16. Kerala - Thiruvananthapuram
17. Madhya Pradesh - Bhopal
18. Maharashtra - Mumbai
19. Manipur - Imphal
20. Nagaland - Kohima
21. Punjab - Chandigarh
22. Orissa - Bhubaneswar
23. Pondicherry - Pondicherry
24. Rajasthan - Jaipur
25. Tamil Nadu - Chennai
26. Sikkim - Gangtok
27. Mizoram - Aizawl
28. Meghalaya - Shillong
29. Assam - Dispur
30. West Bengal - Kolkata
31. Telangana - Hyderabad
32. Tripura - Agartala
-
33. Uttar Pradesh - Lucknow
34. Uttarakhand - Dehradun
35. Lakshadweep - Kavaratti
36. Daman and Diu Daman
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1. 15 , 1947 27 , 1964 |
2. ([) 27 , 1964 9 , 1964 |
3. 9 , 1964 11 , 1966 |
4. ([) 11 , 1966 24 , 1966 |
5. 24 , 1966 24 [, 1977 |
6. 24 , 1977 28 , 1979 |
7. 28 1979 14 , 1980 |
8. 14 1980 31 , 1984 |
9. 31 , 1984 |
10. . 2 , 1989 10 , 1990 |
11. 10 , 1990 21 , 1991 |
12. . . 21 , 1991 15 , 1996 |
13. 16 , 1996 1 1996 |
14. . . 1 , 1996 12 , 1997 |
15. . 12 , 1997 19 [, 1997 |
16. 19 [, 1998 17 , 1999 ,
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([) 17 , 1999 13 , 1999 |
17. 13 , 1999 22 2004 |
18. . 22 2004 22 2014 |
19. 22 2014 |
COMPUTER QUIZ
1. A technique used by codes to convert an analog signal into a digital bit stream is known as
A. Pulse code modulation
B. Pulse stretcher
C. Query processing
D. Queue management
E. None of the above
Answer: Option A
2. An optical input device that interprets pencil marks on paper media is
A. O.M.R
B. Punch card reader
C. Optical scanners
D. Magnetic tape
E. None of the above
Answer: Option A
3. Most important advantage of an IC is its
-
A. Easy replacement in case of circuit failure
B. Extremely high reliability
C. Reduced cost
D. Low power consumption
E. None of the above
Answer: Option B
4. Data division is the third division of a _____ program.
A. COBOL
B. BASIC
C. PASCAL
D. FORTH
E. None of the above
Answer: Option A
5. Which language was devised by Dr. Seymour Aubrey Papert?
A. APL
B. COBOL
C. LOGO
D. FORTRAN
E. None of the above
Answer: Option C
-
6. A program that converts computer data into some code system other than the normal one is known as
A. Encoder
B. Simulation
C. Emulator
D. Coding
E. None of the above
Answer: Option A
7. A device designed to read information encoded into a small plastic card is
A. Magnetic tape
B. Badge reader
C. Tape puncher
D. Card puncher
E. None of the above
Answer: Option B
8. A hybrid computer uses a _____ to convert digital signals from a computer into analog signals.
A. Modulator
B. Demodulator
C. Modem
D. Decoder
-
E. None of the above
Answer: Option C
9. A group of magnetic tapes, videos or terminals usually under the control of one master is
A. Cylinder
B. Cluster
C. Surface
D. Track
E. None of the above
Answer: Option B
10. Any device that performs signal conversion is
A. Modulator
B. Modem
C. Keyboard
D. Plotter
E. None of the above
Answer: Option A
Dear Aspirants,
Books and Authors is the most important thing in all kind of competitive exams (mainly Bank exams). Here is the complete list of Month wise Books and Authors from January 2014 to January 2015. We Hope it will definitely help you for your upcoming Exams.
-
January 2015
Neither a Hawk nor a Dove -- Khurshid Mahmood Kasuri
Farishta -- Kapil Isapuri
The Red Sari -- Javier Moro
Madhorubhagan -- Perumal Murugan
The Indian Parliament A Critical Appraisal -- Sudha Pai and Avinash Kumar
December 2014
An Odyssey in Tibet a Pilgrimage to Kailash Mansarovar -- Shri Tarun Vijay (MP)
Why I Assassinated Gandhi -- Nathuram Vinayak Godse and Gopal Vinayak Godse
Born Again on the Mountain: A Story of Losing Everything and
Finding I -- Arunima Sinha
The Dramatic Decade: The Indira Gandhi Years -- Pranab Mukherjee
Dramatic Decade: The Indira Gandhi Years -- Pranab Mukherjee (Panned)
November 2014
Prince of Gujarat: The Extraordinary Story of Prince Gopaldas
Desai -- Rajmohan Gandhi
Black Tornado: The Three Sieges of Mumbai 26/11 -- Sandeep Unnithan
2014 : The Election That Changed India -- Rajdeep Sardesai
My name is Abu Salem -- S Hussain Zaidi
Your Dreams Are Mine Now -- Ravinder Singh
When God is a Traveller -- Arundhathi Subramaniam
-
Playing it my way -- Sachin Tendulkar
October 2014
Next ChinaIndia War Worlds First Water War 2029 -- Sundararajan Padmanabhan
Letters for a Nation -- Jawaharlal Nehru (Author), Madhav Khosla (Ed.) (Author)
Nehru Gazing at Tomorrow -- H R Bharadwaj
Worthy Fights : A memoir of leadership in war and peace -- Leon E Panetta
Iqbal: The Life of a Poet, Philosopher and Politician -- Zafar Anjum
Not Just an Accountant -- Vinod Rai
Half Girlfriend -- Chetan Bhagat
Dark Star: The Loneliness of Being Rajesh Khanna -- Gautam Chintamani
Final Test: Exit Sachin Tendulkar -- Dilip DSouza
Untold Story of the Indian Public Sector -- Dr U D Choubey
Worthy Fights: A Memoir of Leadership in War and Peace -- Leon Panetta and Jim Newton
Syntheism: Creating God in The Internet Age -- Alexander Bard
Nehru and Bose: Parallel Lives -- Rudrangshu Mukherjee
September 2014
50 years of man in space -- Brian May and David J Eicher
Grandmaster Repertoire -1e4 vs The French, Caro-Bar and
Philidor -- Parimarjan Negi
-
Wolf in White Van -- John Darnielle
The Children Act -- Ian McEwan
A man and the Motorcycle -- Bette Dam
And then one day -- Nasiruddin Shah
Iqbal ka harfe sheerin -- Abdul Haq
Odyssey of My Life -- Shivraj Patil
August 2014
The Truth Always Prevails: A Memoir -- Sadruddin Hashwani
The Gods of Antarctica -- Yashwardhan Shukla
Assasination of Rajeev Gandhi : an Inside Job -- Faraz Ahmad
Strictly Personal : Manmohan and Gursharan -- Daman Singh
Passion Flower : Seven Stories of Derangement -- Cyrus Mistry
Gujarats Success Story in Water Management -- Sriram Vedire
Munger through the Ages -- Devendra Prasad Yadav
July 2014
Modi : Incredible Emergence of a Star --Tarun Vijay
One Life is Not Enough -- Natwar Singh
Vijay Mallya -- K. Giri Prakash
Coffee-Table -- K. Giri Prakash
June 2014
Blood Feud : Obama Vs Clinton -- Edward Klein
-
The Silkworm -- Robert Galbraith (written by J. K. Rowling)
Green Poems -- Gulzar
Indigo Rebellion -- Ananda Bhattacharya
The Substance and the Shadow -- Dilip Kumar
Lesson in Leadership -- Lal Bahdur Shastri
Hard Choices -- Hillary Rodham Clinton
May 2014
A Stamp is Born -- C R Pakrashi
How Neighbours Converge: The Politics and Economics of
Regionalism -- I P Khosla
India Junction : A Window to the Nation -- Arunendra Kumar
Post Haste: Quintessential India -- B G Verghese
Subalternity Exclusion and Social Change in India -- Ashok K.
Panday & Ajit K. Pandey
The Americans : A Novel -- Chitra Viraraghavan
Redesigning the Aeroplane while Flying : Reforming Institution --
Arun Maira
The Marwaris: From Jagat Seth to the Birlas -- Thomas A.
Timberg
Lives of Others -- Neel Mukherjee
April 2014
-
Prem nam hai Mera -- Rakita Nanda
Anticipating India:The Best of National Interest -- Shekhar Gupta
An undocumented Wonder- the Making of the Great Indian
Election -- Dr S Y Quraishi
Chronicle of a Corpse Bearer -- Cyrus Mistry
To Dad with Love -- Sunaina Roshan
Arctic Summer -- Damon Galgut
Prem Tirth -- Narendra Modi
The Past as Present : Forging Contemporary Identities Through
History -- Romila Thapar
Crusader or Conspirator? Coalgate and other Truths -- P C
Parakh
Field Marshal Sam Manekshaw : The Man and His Times -- Behram M Panthaki & Zenobia Panthaki
The Accidental Prime Minister : The Making and Unmaking of Manmohan Singh -- Sanjay Baru
March 2014
Ambedkar: Awakening Indias Social Conscience -- Dr. Narendra Jadhav
The Himalayan Face-Off -- Shishir Gupta
India at Risk -- Jaswant Singh
Rationalised Roman for Kashmiri -- Dr. R L Bhat
-
Sunrise in Slums -- Dr. Ravindra Nath Shrivastava Rajhans
The Sahara Testaments -- Tade Ipadeola
The Political Economy of Energy and Growth -- Najeeb Jung
Why India Votes -- Mukulika Bannerjee
Enoch : I am a British Indian -- Surendra Johua
Lal Bahadur Shastri: Lessons in Leadership -- Pavan Choudary
February 2014
Single Man : The Life and Times of Nitish Kumar of Bihar --
Sankarshan Thakur
Akbar the Aesthete -- Indu Anand
The Last Word -- Hanif Kureishi
Narendra Modi: A Political Biography -- Andy Marino
Public issues before parliament -- Vijay Darda
Reflections on Contemporary India -- Shekhar Dutt
ModiNomics: Inclusive Economics, Inclusive Governance --
Sameer Kochhar
Water, Peace and War Confronting the Global Water Crisis --
Brahma Chellaney
January 2014
Indias Political and Foreign Relation with the Gulf Region -- A K Pasha
Resurgent India: Glimpses of Rajiv Gandhis Vision of India -- P D T Acharya
-
Duties : Memories of a Secretary at War -- Robert Gates
Warrior State -- T V Paul
International Days
JANUARY
27 January
International Day of Commemoration in Memory of the Victims of the Holocaust
FEBRUARY
4 February
World Cancer Day
6 February
International Day of Zero Tolerance to Female Genital Mutilation
13 February
World Radio Day
20 February
World Day of Social Justice
21 February
International Mother Language Day
MARCH
1 March
Zero Discrimination Day
3 March
-
World Wildlife Day
8 March
International Women's Day
20 March
International Day of Happiness
21 March
International Day for the Elimination of Racial Discrimination
21 March
World Poetry Day
21 March
International Day of Nowruz
21 March
World Down Syndrome Day
21 March
International Day of Forests
22 March
World Water Day
23 March
World Meteorological Day
24 March
World Tuberculosis Day
-
24 March
International Day for the Right to the Truth concerning Gross Human Rights Violations and for the Dignity of Victims
25 March
International Day of Remembrance of the Victims of Slavery and the Transatlantic Slave Trade
25 March
International Day of Solidarity with Detained and Missing Staff Members
APRIL
2 April
World Autism Awareness Day
4 April
International Day for Mine Awareness and Assistance in Mine Action
6 April
International Day of Sport for Development and Peace
7 April
Day of Remembrance of the Victims of the Rwanda Genocide
7 April
World Health Day
12 April
International Day of Human Space Flight
-
22 April
International Mother Earth Day
23 April
World Book and Copyright Day
23 April
English Language Day
25 April
World Malaria Day [WHO]
26 April
World Intellectual Property Day [WIPO]
28 April
World Day for Safety and Health at Work
29 April
Day of Remembrance for all Victims of Chemical Warfare
30 April
International Jazz Day
MAY
3 May
World Press Freedom Day
8-9 May
-
Time of Remembrance and Reconciliation for Those Who Lost Their Lives During the Second World War
10-11 May
World Migratory Bird Day
15 May
International Day of Families
17 May
World Telecommunication and Information Society Day
21 May
World Day for Cultural Diversity for Dialogue and Development
22 May
International Day for Biological Diversity
23 May
International Day to End Obstetric Fistula
29 May
International Day of UN Peacekeepers
31 May
World No-Tobacco Day
JUNE
1 June
Global Day of Parents
-
1 June
"Vesak", the Day of the Full Moon
4 June
International Day of Innocent Children Victims of Aggression
5 June
World Environment Day
6 June
Russian Language Day at the UN (in Russian)
8 June
World Oceans Day
12 June
World Day Against Child Labour
14 June
World Blood Donor Day
15 June
World Elder Abuse Awareness Day
17 June
World Day to Combat Desertification and Drought
20 June
World Refugee Day
21 June
-
International Day of Yoga
23 June
United Nations Public Service Day
23 June
International Widows' Day
25 June
Day of the Seafarer
26 June
International Day against Drug Abuse and Illicit Trafficking
26 June
United Nations International Day in Support of Victims of Torture
26 June
International Albinism Awareness Day
JULY
4 July (first Saturday in July)
International Day of Cooperatives
11 July
World Population Day
15 July
World Youth Skills Day
18 July
-
Nelson Mandela International Day
28 July
World Hepatitis Day
30 July
International Day of Friendship
30 July
World Day against Trafficking in Persons
AUGUST
9 August
International Day of the World's Indigenous Peoples
12 August
International Youth Day
19 August
World Humanitarian Day
23 August
International Day for the Remembrance of the Slave Trade and Its Abolition
29 August
International Day against Nuclear Tests
30 August
International Day of the Victims of Enforced Disappearances
SEPTEMBER
-
5 September
International Day of Charity
8 September
International Literacy Day
12 September
United Nations Day for South-South Cooperation
15 September
International Day of Democracy
16 September
International Day for the Preservation of the Ozone Layer
21 September
International Day of Peace
25 September (last week of September)
World Maritime Day
26 September
International Day for the Total Elimination of Nuclear Weapons
27 September
World Tourism Day
OCTOBER
1 October
International Day of Older Persons
-
2 October
International Day of Non-Violence
5 October
World Teachers Day
5 October (first Monday in October)
World Habitat Day
9 October
World Post Day
11 October
International Day of the Girl Child
13 October
International Day for Disaster Reduction
15 October
International Day of Rural Women
16 October
World Food Day
17 October
International Day for the Eradication of Poverty
24 October
United Nations Day
24 October
-
World Development Information Day
27 October
World Day for Audiovisual Heritage
31 October
World Cities Day
NOVEMBER
2 November
International Day to End Impunity for Crimes against Journalists
6 November
International Day for Preventing the Exploitation of the Environment in War and Armed Conflict
10 November
World Science Day for Peace and Development
14 November
World Diabetes Day
15 November (third Sunday in November)
World Day of Remembrance for Road Traffic Victims
16 November
International Day for Tolerance
19 November
World Toilet Day
-
19 November (third Thursday in November)
World Philosophy Day
20 November
Africa Industrialization Day (A/RES/44/237)
20 November
Universal Childrens Day
21 November
World Television Day (A/RES/51/205)
25 November
International Day for the Elimination of Violence against Women
29 November
International Day of Solidarity with the Palestinian People
DECEMBER
1 December
World AIDS Day
2 December
International Day for the Abolition of Slavery
3 December
International Day of Persons with Disabilities
5 December
International Volunteer Day for Economic and Social Development
-
5 December
World Soil Day
7 December
International Civil Aviation Day
9 December
International Anti-Corruption Day
10 December
Human Rights Day
11 December
International Mountain Day
18 December
International Migrants Day
20 December
International Human Solidarity Day
*
*
*
-
*
*
*
. .
*
*
*
*
*
-------------------------------------
[] [] {Updated }}
[1] --
-
[2] --
[3] -
[4]
[5]
[6] [ .
[7]
[8] --
[9] --
[10] - -
[11] -
[12] -
[13]
[14] -.
[15] arvindkejrival
[16] Lakshmikant parsekar.
[17] - - .
[18] - -
[19] -
[20] -
[21] O. Panneerselvam
[22] - - -
-
[23]
[24] -
[25] ,
[26]
[27]
[28]
[29] --
[30]
[31]
[
>>
===========
1. ?
:
1. Where is Railway Staff College
situated ?
Ans: Baroda
2. ?
: 1.676...
-
2. What is the width of Broad gauge
rail ?
Ans: 1.676
3. ?
: ( )
3. Which is the First Electric Train in
India ?
Ans: Deccan Queen (Kalyan Pune)
4. ( )
?
: 1991
4. When did Life Line Express (Jeevan
Rekha) Started ?
Ans: In 1991
5. [ [
[ ?
: 1995
5. Which year is declared as Year of
-
Rail Users by the Indian Railways ?
Ans: 1995
6. ?
: (
)
6. Which is the Longest Railway
Tunnel ?
Ans: Pir Panjal Railway Tunnel
(Banihal railway tunnel)
7. [
?
: [ (
)
7. Which is the Longest Railway
platform in the World ?
Ans: Gorakhpur station platform (UP)
8.
?
-
:
8. Which is the train running
between India and Bangladesh ?
Answer: Maitree Express
9. ?
: (
[)
9. Which are the states have no
Railway ?
Ans: Meghalaya and Sikkim (building
new railway lines)
10
() ?
:
10. Which is the Worlds oldest
working steam locomotive engine
(train) ?
Ans: Fairy Queen runs in India
-
11. ?
: 0.762
11. What is the width of Narrow
gauge rail ?
Ans: 0.762
12. ?
: Bilapur
12. Where is the Headquarters of
Konkan railway ?
Ans: Bilapur
13. ?
:
13. Which is the fastest train in
India ?
Ans: Shatabdi Express
14. [
?
: 1905
-
14. In which year Indian Railway
board established ?
Ans: 1905
15. ?
: [ (
[)
15. Which is the first Railway station
in India ?
Ans: Chhatrapati Shivaji Terminus
(Victoria terminal)
16.
?
:
16. Who is the first Indian to present
Railway Budget ?
Ans: John Mathai
17. ?
: Matthai
-
17. Who is the first railway minister
in India ?
Ans: John Matthai
18. ?
: Benergy
18. Who is the first lady Railway
minister of India ?
Ans: Mamta Benergy
19.
?
:
19. Which is the highest railway
station in India ?
Ans: Ghum railway station
20.
?
: Vallarpadam ()
20. Which is the longest Railway
-
bridge in India ?
Ans: Vallarpadam Bridge (kerala)
21. ?
:
21. What is the slogan of Indian
Railway ?
Ans: lifeline of the nation
22. ?
: ( )
22. Where is the Museum of Indian
Railway situated?
Ans: Chanakyapuri (New Delhi)
COMPUTER QUIZ
[1] Linux is a_____
(1) Utility program for peer-to-peer file sharing
(2) Real-time operating system
(3) Network operating system
(4) PDA platform
-
(5) None of these
Ans - 2
[2] The_________ runs the front-end applications software in a network.
(1) Client
(2) Database
(3) Server
(4) CPU
(5) None of these
Ans - 1
[3] What is RISC?
(1) Storage Device
(2) Computer Network
(3) Microprocessor
(4) Operating System
(5) None of these
Ans - 3
[4] Device on one network can communicate with devices on another network via_______
-
(1) File Server
(2) Utility Server
(3) Printer Server
(4) Gateway
(5) None of these
Ans - 4
[5] A device that is used to transmit data from one location to another is known as ________
(1) Storage
(2) Memory
(3) Carrier
(4) All of the above
(5) None of these
Ans - 3
[6] What menu is selected to cut, copy and paste?
(1) File
(2) Tools
(3) Special
(4) Edit
-
(5) None of these
Ans - 4
[7] DSL is an example of a(n) ____________ connection.
(1) network
(2) wireless
(3) slow
(4) broadband
(5) none of these
Ans - 4
[8] Start or restart the computer known as _____________
(1) exit
(2) kick
(3) boot
(4) kick-start
(5) None of these
Ans - 3
[9] The first graphical web browser are?
(1) Gopher
-
(2) WAIS
(3) CERN
(4) Mosaic
(5)None of these
Ans - 4
[10] EDVAC stands for_______
(1) Electronic Discrete Variable Automatic Computer
(2) Electronic Discrete Value Automatic Computer
(3) Electronic Device Variable Automatic Computer
(4) Electronic Discrete Variable Advanced Computer
(5) None of these
Ans 1
BUDGET IN PARLIAMENT
With the emergence of Welfare State, Governments have come to look after virtually every sphere of human life. They have to perform manifold functions from maintaining law and order, protecting their territories to implementation of plans for economic and social betterment. Besides, they provide a variety of social services like education, health, employment and housing to the people. Needless to say, Government require adequate resources to discharge these functions effectively. Where is this money to come from and who is to sanction the funds? The necessary funds are mobilised from the countrys resources by way of taxes both direct and indirect, loans both long-term
-
and short-term, to meet the Governmental expenditure. In India, the principal sources of revenue are customs and excise duties and Income-tax on individuals and companies.
Need for Budget
It is not as if the Government can tax, borrow and spend money the way it likes. Since there is a limit to the resources, the need for proper budgeting arises to allocate scarce resources to various Governmental activities. Every item of expenditure has to be well thought out and total outlay worked out for a specific period. Prudent spending is essential for the stability of a Government and proper earnings are a pre-requisite to wise spending. Hence, planned expenditure and accurate foresight of earnings are sine-qua-non of sound Governmental finance.
Parliamentary Control over Finance
Ours is a Parliamentary system of Government based on Westminster model. The Constitution has, therefore, vested the power over the purse in the hands of chosen representatives of the people thus sanctifying the principle no taxation without representation. Preparation of Budget for the approval of the Legislature is a Constitutional obligation of the Government both at the Centre and the State levels. Legislative prerogative over taxation, legislative control over expenditure and executive initiative in financial matters are some of the fundamental principles of the system of Parliamentary financial control.
-
There are specific provisions in the Constitution of India incorporating these tenets. For example, article 265 provides that no tax shall be levied or collected except by authority of law; no expenditure can be incurred except with the authorisation of the Legislature (article 266); and President shall, in respect of every financial year, cause to be laid before Parliament, Annual Financial Statement (article 112). These provisions of our Constitution make the Government accountable to Parliament.
The Budget
The Annual Financial Statement, laid before both the Houses of Parliament constitutes the Budget of the Union Government. This statement takes into account a period of one financial year. The financial year commences in India on 1st April each year. The statement embodies the estimated receipts and expenditure of the Government of India for the financial year.
Demands for Grants
The estimates of expenditure included in the Budget and required to be voted by Lok Sabha are in the form of Demands for Grants. These Demands are arranged Ministry-wise and a separate Demand for each of the major services is presented. Each Demand contains first a statement of the total grant and then a statement of the detailed estimate divided into items.
Railway Budget
-
The Budget of the Indian Railways is presented separately to Parliament and dealt with separately, although the receipts and expenditure of the Railways form part of the Consolidated Fund of India and the figures relating to them are included in the Annual Financial Statement.
Presentation
In India, the Budget is presented to Parliament on such date as is fixed by the President. The Budget speech of the Finance Minister is usually in two parts. Part A deals with general economic survey of the country while Part B relates to taxation proposals. General Budget was earlier being presented at 5 P.M. on
***ICC World Cup 2015 - Important Short Notes***
*The 2015 Cricket World Cup was the 11th Cricket World Cup.
*Hosted by- Australia and New Zealand from 14 February to 29 March 2015.
2015 Cricket World Cup Ambassador - Sachin Tendulkar
*This was the second time when the tournament was held in Australia and New Zealand, with the first being the 1992 Cricket World Cup which was won by Pakistan.
*Important Points
-
*Australia won the Cricket World Cup for the fifth time.
*Man of the Series: Mitchell Starc
*Man of the Match: James Faulkner
*Most Runs: Martin Guptill
*Most Wickets: Mitchell Starc & Trent Boult
*Teams Played in 2015 ICC Cricket World Cup
India
Australia
Pakistan
South Africa
New Zealand
West Indies
Sri Lanka
Bangladesh
Zimbabwe
United Arab Emirates
Scotland
England
Ireland
Afghanistan (First in World Cups)
-
*Indian Highlights at the World Cup 2015
*India defeated Pakistan for the 6th Time in A Row in World Cups.
*For the first time India defeated South Africa in a World Cup match.
*MS Dhoni's 100th ODI win as India captain came against Bangladesh. The first non-Australian captain to won 100 ODI matches and first Indian captain to achieve the mark. He is also the third captain to won 100 matches, after two Australians, Ricky Ponting, and Allan Border.
*A record seventh consecutive match in which India bowled the opposition out.
*India lost to Australia as a result Australia never lost a World Cup Semi Final. As a result of this match, no Asian team qualified for World Cup final, for the first time since 1987.
*Key Highlights from World Cup Matches:
*Kumar Sungakkara (SL) became the second highest run scorer in ODIs.
*Four players were dismissed for golden ducks during Scotland's innings against New Zealand, the first such instance in World Cups.
*Shakib Al Hasan became the first Bangladeshi cricketer to achieve 4000 ODI runs.
*Brendon McCullum (NZ) scored the fastest fifty in World Cup history (18 balls), the third-fastest overall and the fastest ODI fifty by a New Zealander.
*Kumar Sungakkara became the fourth cricketer to play 400 ODI matches.
*Dilshan's score of 161 not out was the highest individual score in an ODI without hitting a six.
-
*The Chappell-Hadlee Trophy, the trophy which is usually the prize in any stand-alone ODI series between Australia and New Zealand.
*Lahiru Thirimanne became the youngest Sri Lankan player to score a century at a World Cup.
*Joe Root became the youngest English player to score a century at a World Cup.
*Australia's score of 417/6 against debutant Afghanistan is the highest in World Cup history. *Dawlat Zadran (Afg) became the third bowler in World Cup matches to concede 100 runs or more in an innings. Australia's victory margin of 275 runs is the highest in World Cup history.
*Kyle Coetzer scored Scotland's first ever World Cup century and the highestscore by an associate nation player in World Cups.
*Kumar Sungakkara became the second player to score 14,000 ODI runs, and scored a record third consecutive World Cup century.
*Mahmudullah Riyad became the first Bangladesh player to score two consecutive World Cup centuries.
*Chris Gayle became the first batsman to score a Double Century in a World Cup match and the first ever non-Indian batsman to score an ODI Double Century. Gayle's Double Century was also the fastest Double Century in ODI cricket. Gayle's 16 sixes in his innings equaled the ODI record jointly held by Rohit Sharma and AB de Villiers.
*The first time Pakistan defeated South Africa in a World Cup match.
Jean Paul Duminy (SA) became the first South African to take a World Cup hat-trick.
*AB de Villiers now holds the records for the most sixes in one World Cup tournament (20) and the most sixes in all World Cup matches (36).
*The highest successful run-chase in a World Cup knockout match came forNew Zealand against South Africa in the Semi Finals.
-
*The first time New Zealand qualified for a World Cup final.
*Kumar Dharmasena of Sri Lanka was the umpire in World Cup Final. He is the only player to play in a World Cup Final (1996) and umpire in one(2015).
*S.Ravi of India was in the ICC Cricket World Cup 2015 Umpire panel.
'***ICC World Cup 2015 - Important Short Notes*** *The 2015 Cricket World Cup was the 11th Cricket World Cup. *Hosted by- Australia and New Zealand from 14 February to 29 March 2015. 2015 Cricket World Cup Ambassador - Sachin Tendulkar *This was the second time when the tournament was held in Australia and New Zealand, with the first being the 1992 Cricket World Cup which was won by Pakistan. *Important Points *Australia won the Cricket World Cup for the fifth time. *Man of the Series: Mitchell Starc *Man of the Match: James Faulkner *Most Runs: Martin Guptill *Most Wickets: Mitchell Starc & Trent Boult *Teams Played in 2015 ICC Cricket World Cup India Australia Pakistan South Africa New Zealand West Indies Sri Lanka Bangladesh Zimbabwe United Arab Emirates Scotland England Ireland Afghanistan (First in World Cups) *Indian Highlights at the World Cup 2015 *India defeated Pakistan for the 6th Time in A Row in World Cups. *For the first time India defeated South Africa in a World Cup match. *MS Dhoni's 100th ODI win as India captain came against Bangladesh. The first non-Australian captain to won 100 ODI matches and first Indian captain to achieve the mark. He is also the third captain to won 100 matches, after two Australians, Ricky Ponting, and Allan Border. *A record seventh consecutive match in which India bowled the opposition out. *India lost to Australia as a result Australia never lost a World Cup Semi Final. As a result of this match, no Asian team qualified for World Cup final, for the first time since 1987. *Key Highlights from World Cup Matches: *Kumar Sungakkara (SL) became the second highest run scorer in ODIs. *Four players were dismissed for golden ducks during Scotland's innings against New Zealand, the first such instance in World Cups. *Shakib Al Hasan became the first Bangladeshi cricketer to achieve 4000 ODI runs. *Brendon McCullum (NZ) scored the fastest fifty in World Cup history (18 balls), the third-fastest overall and the fastest ODI fifty by a New Zealander. *Kumar Sungakkara became the fourth
-
cricketer to play 400 ODI matches. *Dilshan's score of 161 not out was the highest individual score in an ODI without hitting a six. *The Chappell-Hadlee Trophy, the trophy which is usually the prize in any stand-alone ODI series between Australia and New Zealand. *Lahiru Thirimanne became the youngest Sri Lankan player to score a century at a World Cup. *Joe Root became the youngest English player to score a century at a World Cup. *Australia's score of 417/6 against debutant Afghanistan is the highest in World Cup history. *Dawlat Zadran (Afg) became the third bowler in World Cup matches to concede 100 runs or more in an innings. Australia's victory margin of 275 runs is the highest in World Cup history. *Kyle Coetzer scored Scotland's first ever World Cup century and the highestscore by an associate nation player in World Cups. *Kumar Sungakkara became the second player to score 14,000 ODI runs, and scored a record third consecutive World Cup century. *Mahmudullah Riyad became the first Bangladesh player to score two consecutive World Cup centuries. *Chris Gayle became the first batsman to score a Double Century in a World Cup match and the first ever non-Indian batsman to score an ODI Double Century. Gayle's Double Century was also the fastest Double Century in ODI cricket. Gayle's 16 sixes in his innings equaled the ODI record jointly held by Rohit Sharma and AB de Villiers. *The first time Pakistan defeated South Africa in a World Cup match. Jean Paul Duminy (SA) became the first South African to take a World Cup hat-trick. *AB de Villiers now holds the records for the most sixes in one World Cup tournament (20) and the most sixes in all World Cup matches (36). *The highest successful run-chase in a World Cup knockout match came forNew Zealand against South Africa in the Semi Finals. *The first time New Zealand qualified for a World Cup final. *Kumar Dharmasena of Sri Lanka was the umpire in World Cup Final. He is the only player to play in a World Cup Final (1996) and umpire in one(2015). *S.Ravi of India was in the ICC Cricket World Cup 2015 Umpire panel.'
,
[
-
. [
21-16,
21-14 .
21-15, 21-11
.
#
, [
[ 18-21, 21-13, 21-12
.
.
# ( # History )
30, Mar, # Monday
1814 - #
1842 -
1853 -
-
1856 - #
1867 - 72
1919 - #
1919 - #
1949 - #
1950 -
1963 - #
1992 - [
# : -
30 [ 1856
, # , #
[ [
#
# [
30 [ 1867 [ # 72
30 [ 1976 # [
18 1975
#
-
[
[
[ [
#
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