التصميم و التصنيع بالحاسب cadcam

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٥ J١ J٧אG code ١٢١

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אאאא

אאאEnter،

אאא،אאאKאאאאאPoint Entry

MenuK

אF٢ J١٩WEא

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

50

אאAB٢٠،א،אRelativeLast،

אא،אאA،RectangאאPolarאאK،

AutoCADאא،אאאא،א@אאאאא

אF٢ J٤KE

F٢ J٤WEאאאAutoCADMastercam

אBAאW

אאא،אאאBCאא،א

٤٠אא،אאא،W

(Relative, Last, Rectang) (Relative, Last, Polar)

W

AutoCAD MASTERCAM

@ x, yRelative, Last, Rectang

@ r <Relative, Last, Polar

FromRelative

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

51

אאCDKאאא،א١٣٥°،אאKאאאא

אאאK

אW

אאאאאאאאאאK

אאאאאאאאאאK

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

52

אא،א١٣٥°אאא١٨٠°K،אאאאא

אאאK،אאאK

אWאאאK

אאDEא،RelativeLast

RectangPolarאא،אאאK

אEDאאW

אאאEFאאאאW

אאא(R,L,R)א،F E

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

53

אאא FGאאאא(R,L,R)

אG

אאאא(R,L,P)אאא

א

אאאאאK

W

אאאאא،אאאKאאK

אאGHא،אH،

א

א،אHAEndpointsK

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

54

٢ J٣ J٣ArcW Mastercamאאא،אא

Arc،AutoCADאArcCircleאK

٣ ٢ ١

אא א אא

אF٢ J٢٠WEאא Arc،אאאK

אאאאא،אאK

אאאאא p olarP

אאאא e ndpointsE 3 points 3

t angentTאאאא

K 2 pts 2Circ

i rc 3 ptsiC

אאCADאאr adrCirc pt +

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

55

אK אאאא

אאK d iadCirc pt +

אאאאאK g gCirc pt + ed

אPolar W

אאאאאKאאאאא

אאW (Main Menu, Create, Arc, Polar)

אPolarאא

אF٢ J٢١KE ،אCenter pt،

אאאאאאאאK

אF٢ J٢١WE

Polar ١W

אאOrigin،٢٥،א٠א°אא٩٠°K

،אאאCreateאאMain menuArcאאאK

אאאאאא (Main menu, Create, Arc, ………… )

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

56

אW אPolar،CreateאאMain menu،

ArcKPolarArcKCenter ptאא

אאאPoint Entry Menu،

OriginאKאא

٢٥،אאא،

אא

K

אאEnterאאאא،K ٤٥אאF°Eאאא

אא،٣٦٠°א،אא٩٠°א،אא١٨٠°אאא٢٧٠°

אאKאאאאאאWאאאאאK

٩٠אאא،،אMastercamאא

אF٢ J٢٢KE

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

57

אF٢ J٢٢WEPolar

אTangentW

אאKאאאא

אאאW(Main Menu, Create, Arc,

Tangent)K

Tangent،Arc،Tangent arcאאא،אאא

א1 entity،2 entities،3 ents/pts،Center line،

Pointאאא،DynamicK

١W

א،٢٥،،٥٠K

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

58

א

אאCreate،Arcא،Tangentא،1entityאא،W

،אאא

אאאPoint Entry menu،

،אMastercamאאאאאK

אF٢ J٣٢WETangent

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

59

٢ J٣ J٤RectangleW

Mastercamאאאא،Rectangleאאא،١٣K

٣ ٢ ١

א א אא

אF٢ J٢٤WEאא

،אאCreateאאMain menuRectangleאאאK

אאאאאא (Main menu, Create, Rectangle, ………… )

Rectangleא،א،

אאKאאK

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

60

אpoint1W

אאpoint1،אאאKא

WidthFא،אאאאאEאHeight

Fאא،אאאאאKEאPoint

Placementאאאאאאא

אאאOKKאאKא

אPoint EntryK

אpoint2W

אאאאKא AutoCADKאאא

Rectangleאאאא،א

אאאאא

אK،אאאאאאא

K

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

61

١W ٥٠אx٣٠٢אאא،

Fx20,y10KE

אW אא

אא Create،אRectangleאאpoint1אאא،אא

F٢ J٢٥KE א

אF٢ J٢٥WEאאאאא

אאOKאאK

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

62

(x20,y10)אEnterKMastercamאאאאF٢ J٢٦Eאא

BACKUPאEscאK

אF٢ J٢٦WEPoint1

אא point2،אאא

אאאאאא

אאאאאאאא

אאאKאPoint EntryRelativeLastאאאRectangאאאא

אא٥٠٣٠K

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

63

אאאEscRectangleK אאאאאאOptionsKא

אאW אאא

א،Optionsאאאאא

Filletא،אאאאRotationא،

אEllipseKאF٢ J٢٧EאאאKאאאאא

אK

אF٢ J٢٧WEא

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

64

אא

אאאא

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

65

אDelete & Selection Methods

אאWאאאאאK

אאWאאאW JאאDeleteאאK

J،אאאFW١EאChain،F٢Eא WindowSelection،

F٣EאArea،F٤EאOnlyF٥EאAllK

אאWאאאאK

אאאWאאא١٠٠٪K

אאאאWK

אאאאW ١ J אאאא ٢ J א

٣ J Data Show

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

66

אDelete & Selection Methods

אאW

אאאW

אאDeleteאאK

،א

אאW

١ JאChain ٢ Jא Window ٣ JאArea ٤ JאOnly ٥ JאAll

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

67

٣ J١Delete

אאאאא،אאKאאMastercamאאא

א،אאF٣ J ١ J KEאאאDeleteאאאF٣ J١ JKE

אאאאאא

אאאK

٢ ١

Jא Jאא

אF٣ J١WEאא

DeleteאאDeleteאאאK

אאאאאא (Main menu, Delete, ………… )

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

68

٣ J٢אSelection methods אאDeleteKא

AutoCADWindow،Polygon AllאאK

Kאאא

אPartialK Chain

אאאאאK

Window

אNestedK Area

FiltersMaskK

Only

אאאKKK All

אK Group

אK Result

אאK Duplicate

אאK Undelete

אאא

אאK،אאאאK

אאאChain

אאאאF٣ J٢KE

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

69

،אאK،אאא

אאChainאאאאא،אK

ChainאאאאאאKאאKא

ABאאא،Kאא

אאDoneאאאK

אF٣ J٢WEאאא

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

70

א،אאPartial

ChainK אאאא،ABBCאCDDE،

אF٣ J٣KE Partialא

א،אאAB،אא

אאאReverseאBackupא

End hereא WaitאKא

אK אאאאא

AB،Reverseא،אF٣ J٤KE،אDEDoneK

אF٣ J٣WEאאאא

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

71

FEאאFEא

אF٣ J٤WEאא

אאPartial ChainingאאאToolpathsאאK

אאא

Window אאאאא

AutoCADKא

KאF٣ J٥Eא،Rectangle

PolygonKHאאF٣ J٥WEאא

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

72

אאKאאאאאאאאאKאאF٣ J٥KE

א،אאMaskאYN K

،אאאאSet maskאאW

אF٣ J٦WEאאא

אאא،אא،א،אאא

אAttributesColorאLine Styleא،LevelKאאאW

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

73

אאא

אKSet mask،אאאאא،אClear

All،XאאאKArcsXFE،

OKא،אF٣ J٦KEWindow،Use MaskאKHאא

KאאK

אF٣ J٧WEאאאא

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

74

אאאArea

אF٣ J٨EWאאArea

AreaאאאMastercam،אאאאאאK

אאאאF٣ J٨KE١،٢،٣א١،٢،٣،٤Kא

DeleteAreaאאאאAreaKFKE

אאא٢א،٣٤K אאאאאאAreaא

אאKאOptionsאאאאChaining OptionsKאאInfinite nesting in

area chainingאF٣ J٩KEאאאאאאK

אאאWindow،אאאאא

אאאאא

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

75

אאKאאאK

אF٣ J٩WEאא

OnlyWאאא

אאאא

KאArcs،אאאאLinesאא،

Kא אאאAllW

אאאאאאאאאאא،אא

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

76

אאColorאא،Levelא،MaskKאArcsאאK

אא،אאEntitiesאאאא

אאאKYesK

אאאאאאאאא،אDeleteK

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

77

אא

אאאאאא

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

78

א& TransformationsModifications

אאWאאאאאאK

אאWאאאW JאאModifyFW١EאאFillet،F٢E

Trim،F٣EBreak،F٤EJoin،F٥EExtendF٦EDragK JאאאXformFW١Eא

Mirror،F٢ERotate،F٣ELScale،F٤EאTranslate،F٥EאאאOffsetF٦EאאאOfs ctourK

אאWאאאאK

אאאWאא١٠٠א٪K

אאאאWK

אאאאW

١ J אאאא ٢ J א

٣ J Data Show

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

79

א& TransformationsModifications

אאW

אאאW

אאModifyW

١ J אאFillet ٢ J Trim ٣ J Break ٤ J Join ٥ J Extend ٦ J Drag

אאאXformW

١ J אMirror ٢ J Rotate ٣ J LScale ٤ J אTranslate ٥ J אאאOffset ٦ JאאאOfs ctour

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

80

א،א

אאאאKMastercamאאאאא

ModifyXformאאTransformKאאאאאאא

ModifyאאאאאאF٤ J١KE

FEא FEאא

אF٤ J١WEאאא

،אModifyXformאאאאאK

אאאאאא Fאא(Main menu, Modify,

Fאא(Main menu, Xform,

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

81

٤ J١אא Modification Functions

אF٤ J١EאאModify

אF٤ J١WEאא

אאאאאKilletF

KאאאאK

אאK rimT

reakB

oinJ

אא ormalN

אSplineNurbsאאK

pts NURBS C

אאאאאאSplinesNURBSK

to NURBS X

xtendE

ragD

א rcsaCnv to

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

82

٤ J١ J١אאאFillet Function

،אאאא،אא

אאאאאאFilletsK،MastercamאFilletModifyCreateK

FilletאאאRadiusאAngleאא

אKאאאאאאא،אאאאא

אאאK

אא،אא١٨٠°א

אngleAאאSKאאLאא١٨٠°אא،FאאK

אTrimאאאאאאאYאאאאNK

אChainאאKאאאPartial chainingK

אאCW/CCWא،אאF٤ J٢KEאPאאאאאאאא

אאCCWKאNאאאאאCWKאאAא

אאאFilletאK

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

83

אF٤ J٢WEFilletאא

٤ J١ J٢אTrim Function

אאאאאאMastercam،אKאא

אK

אאאא،אא F،אא(Main menu, Modify, Trim

TrimKאא

אאאאKאF٤ J٢EאאK

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

84

אא

אאאא

אK ntitye1K entities 2

K entities 3

K o pointT

K anyMK lose arcC

K ivideD

אK rfaceuS

F٤ J٢WEאאTrim

WCurveאאאא،

אSplineK

>

Trimאאאאא،אאאאאK

אאאאK

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

85

١W אאאאאאK

Trimentities 3KאאאK

אentities 3Trimאא

אאאאאאK

אא،אאK

אאאאאאאK

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

86

אF٤ J٣WEאאTrim

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

87

٤ J١ J٣אBreak Function

אאFאEאK،אModifyאAutoCADK

אאאאKBreak،אאאא

W

אאpieces 2אK engthlAt אK

ny piecesMא،אאF٤ J٤KE

t intersAintersectionsאאאא،אF٤ J٥KE

אF٤ J٤WEאאאא

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

88

אF٤ J٥WEBreakDelete

٤ J١ J٤אJoin Function אאאאאK

٤ J١ J٥אExtend Function אModifyK

אF٤ J٦KE

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

89

אF٤ J٦WEאExtend

٤ J١ J٦אDrag Function

אאאאאאKאModifyKאאMoveRotate

אKאאאאאF٤ J٧E،אאMoveאCopyKאא

אTranslateאRotateK

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

90

אF٤ J٧WEאאאDrag

אF٤ J٨WEאאאא

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

91

٤ J٢אאאXform (Transforms)

אאאאXformK ٤ J٢ J١אאMirror Function

אא

W אX axisאא،Y

axis،Line،2pointsK אאא

אא،אא،אאאMoveא،Copy

אJoinK

١W

אאאKאאאאאK

א

XformMirrorאאא،אאא،אא

ChainאKאאאאאK2

pointsאאאאK،אאאאא،אא

אא،אF٤ J٩KE

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

92

אF٤ J٩WEאאאMirror

אMoveאאא،אאאKJoin،

Kאאאאאאא

٤ J٢ J٢אRotate Function אא،

אF٤ J١٠KEאRotateXformK Mastercamאאא

אאאאNumber of stepsא(Polar)ArrayאאK

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

93

אF٤ J١٠WEK ١W

אאRotateK

א١٠אWZ١٠٠،Z٠Z٠K

١٠אK

אW

RotateXformK

אאא

אאאאPoint Entry menuOriginאאK

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

94

،אאאאF٤ J١١KEא

١٠אNumber of

stepsא٣٦°אאאא٣٦٠°K

אאאMove،CopyJoinK

אF٤ J١٢EאאאאKאF٤ J١١WEאא

אRotate

אF٤ J١٢WEאאRotate

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

95

٤ J٢ J٣אLScale Function W

אאאScale factor

UniformאXYZ،אאKא

אאNumber of stepsאאW Move -אא

אKאאאאאאK

JCopyאאאF٤ J١٣WEScale

אMoveאאא، אK

JJoinאאאאאCopyK

١W ١٠٠x٥٠٢

אKאScaleא٢،

אF٤ J١٤KE

א ScaleXformK

אאChainF٤ J١٤WEאScale

אK

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

96

אאאKScaleK

אאאMoveOperationאא،Uniform Scaling٢Number of stepsא،٢

Scale factorא،F٤ J١٣KE

٤ J٢ J٤אאTranslate Function

אאMoveאאK

אאאTranslateאBetween vws (views)אאא،אTranslate

Directionאא،K

אF٤ J١٥WEאא

אאא،אאK

אא אאKאאא

TranslateאF٤ J١٦KE אK

אF٤ J١٦WEאאא

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

97

١W٥٠x٢٥٢KאאTranslateא،

אאTx=100Ty=50K

אW אאאאK TranslateXformK

אChainא،אא،אFK٤١٧E

DoneאאאTranslate directionK

RectangאאאאאK

אF٤ J١٧WEאא

א،אאא

אאK

אאאKCopy٤אאאאא

א،F٤ J١٦KE

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

98

אאArray (rectangular)אאאאאKאאF٤ J١٨KE

אF٤ J١٨WEאTranslate

٢W

א١٠אF٥٠،٥٠Eאא Top Construction PlaneK،אאאאא

אF٤ J١٩KE

אW Create،ArcK

"Cir pt + rad"ArcK

١٠Radius

אאאK

אאF٥٠،٥٠E،א

אאK

א،אאTranslateXformK

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

99

Chainאאאאא

אא،אKDoneK

אאTranslate directionא،א"Between vws"K

אאאאFאEsource planeאא،

Top،אFront،אSide،אIsometric،אNumber،אEntity

אאא،אאRotateאאאאNormalKTop،

אאאאKאאא

אאאאK

אאdestination

plane،Front אאK

אאאKאאK

אאאאKאאK

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

100

אF٤ J١٩WE

٤ J٢ J٥אאאאOffset Function

אאאFWא،EKKK

KאאאאOffsetאאF٤ J٢٠KEאא

،אאOfs ctourK

אF٤ J٢٠EWאאאOffset

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

101

٤ J٢ J٦אאOfs ctour W

אאFE،אSplineKאאאא

Offset DistanceאאאאאאאK

אאאOffset

depthאF٤ J٢١KE

אF٤ J٢١WEOfs ctour אאאאאK

١אW א١٠אKאאא٦٠

א٥٠K

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

102

אW

Create אאMain menuKArcK

Arcאא"Cir pt rad"،١٠אאK

אאMain menu،XformOfs ctourK

אאאאK

א،אאאF٤ J٢١KE٥٠אOffset distance٥٠א،Offset depthK

،אא،אאאאF٤ J٢٢KE

אF٤ J٢٢WEאOfs ctour

אאא،אאאאא،אWאMoveא،Copy

אאNumber of stepsK MoveאאCopy

אאK אא،אא

אK

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

103

אאאא

אאאא

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

104

א א Programming milling operations in Mastercam 9

אאWאK

אאWאאאW JאאאאToolpathsK

JאFW١E،אאF٢Eא،אאאF٣E،אאאאF٤E

אאאJob-setup،F٥EאאBackplot،F٦EאVerify،F٧E

אPostprocessorאאCNCF٨EאCNCאK

Jא Jאאאאא JWF١E،אאאאאF٢Eאאא

אא،אאאאאK

JאאאאאK

אאWאאאאK אאאWאאא١٠٠٪K

אאאאWK

אאאאW ١ J אאאא ٢ J א

٣ J Data Show

٤ J CNC

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

105

א א Programming milling operations in Mastercam 9

אאW

אאאW

אאאאToolpaths

אK

J אא J אאאא J אאאא J אאאJob setup J אאBackplot J אVerify J אPostprocessorאאCNCK JאCNC

אK

אWאאאאאW

J אאאאא J אאאאאא

، אאאאK

אאאאאK

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

106

א אאאאאאאCNC

אאאG codeאא،אאK

אWאאאאאPrismatic

workpiecesK אאאFacing א،Gears ،

אSlotsאאאא،Rectangular and Circular PocketsאאThreadsK،אאאא

אאFixtures אאFeedאאאאK

אאאPeripheral millingאאאאאאאאFace millingא

אאאK

٥ Jאא אאאאאאToolpathsאF٥ J١KE

אאאאאאW F،אא(Main menu, Toolpaths

אF٥ J١E

אאאאK

אF٥ J١WEאToolpathsאא

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

107

אF٥ J١EאאאאToolpathsאאאK

אאאא

אאאK wNe

א ontourCא rillD

אאא ocketP aceF

א rfaceuSא xisaMulti

אאא perationsOאאאW،א،،אKKKob setupJ

אא ext menuN

אאNCI anual entM

אאא irc tlpthsC

אK ointP

NCI،אKKKK ectjPro

rimT

א ireframeW

אאאא ormfTrans

אאNCIאאא٦אאאK mport NCII

Kאאאאאאא

אאK olid DrillS

אF٥ J١WEToolpaths

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

108

٥ J١אContourW אאאאאאFאE

א،אKאאאאא

אCNC Milling MachineK אאCNC אאPart Programא

אאCNCאאאאא

١אW

א١٠٠x٥٠x١٠٣א،א١١٠אx٦٠x٢٠٣K

אF٥ J٢WEאא

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

109

אאאאK

אאאContour Toolpath

אאFאEאWא،אאKKK

אאJob SetupWא،،אKKKK

אאBackplot

Verify

אאאPostprocessor،אG code אK

אF٥ J٣WEאאא ٥ J١ J١אW

אאאאאאKאאאKא

אK،אאאJob setupK

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

110

٥ J١ J٢אא

א،אאToolpathsאאאKToolpaths،אאא

אF٥ J١KEאContourא،،אאאאאא

אF٥ J٤KE

אF٥ J٤WEאContour

Chainאאאא

אאאKאא،אאא

אאאא،אFאאKEא

אDone אאאאReverseאDoneK

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

111

Doneאאאאא،אאאא،F٥ J٥KE

אF٥ J٥WEאאא–אאא

>אאא אאWאאTool parametersאאא

אאContour parametersאאאK אאאאאאF٥ J٢WE

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

112

אאG code

FT wordE Tool #

אאאאK Head #

אאא Dia. offset

אאא Len. offset

אאEnd Mill Tool name

א Feed rate

א Plunge rate

אא Retract rate

א Tool dia

אאאאG

code Program #

אאא Seq. start

אא Seq. inc.

א Corner radius

אא Spindle speed

אWOnא Off Coolant

אF٥ J٢WEאאא

אאCAD/CAM

אאאא

113

א،אאאאאF٥ J٦KEF٥ J٣E

K

אF٥ J٦WEאאא–אאא

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119

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120

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121

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127

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132

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134

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139

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140

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141

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142

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143

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144

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145

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146

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147

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148

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149

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150

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151

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152

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153

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154

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156

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162

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163

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164

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165

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אא 1- Mastercam Version 9 Mill/Design Tutorial(Metric version)2002 CNC Software, Inc.2- Mastercam Version 9 Lathe Tutorial(Metric version)2002 CNC Software, Inc.3- Mastercam Mill Training Tutorials V9S. Carroll and M. LendelIn-House Solutions Inc.4- Mastercam Lathe Training Tutorials V9S. Carroll and M. LendelIn-House Solutions Inc.5- R. Bedri : "Advocating the Substitution of the CNC2 Course by a CAD/CAM course in the Production Curriculum", Conference proceedings Vol. III, , pp126-133, The Fourth Saudi Technical Conference and Exhibition, Riyadh 2-6/12/2006.

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