การสร้างสรรค์นวัตกรรมperson.dld.go.th/2557/form_download/trainning/file9.pdf ·...

Post on 04-Jun-2020

1 Views

Category:

Documents

0 Downloads

Preview:

Click to see full reader

TRANSCRIPT

การสร้างสรรค์นวัตกรรมINNOVATION DESIGN

T. Thiramonth

National Innovation Agency

Agenda

2

• Definition of innovation

• Innovation design

• Generations of innovation models

• Innovation types Innovation development process and tools

• Iterative and evolutionary development

• User involvement:

• ergonomic, human-centered development

• The demographic trends

• Intellectual property rights

What is called innovation

3

Product ● Service ● Technology ● Design ● Business model

What is called innovation

4

“The process of translating an idea or invention into a good or service that creates values.”

Generations of innovation models

06/02/60 5

1. Technology push

• 1950/1960s

• High degree of technological novelties

Basic scienceDesign and engineering

Manufacturing Marketing Sales

Generations of innovation models

6

2. Market pull

• 1970s

• Reverse linear model

Market needs Development Manufacturing Sales

Generations of innovation models

7

3. Interactive model

• 1990s Technology push

Idea R&D Manufacturing Marketing Sales

Latest in science & technology

Advances in society

Needs in society and the

marketplaceMarket pull

Generations of innovation models

8

4. Open innovation

• 2000s

Innovation types

9

• Radical innovation

• Major technology novelty

• Demand specialized resources

• Require greater care of management

• Uncertain outcomes

• Incremental innovation

• Business model innovation

• Require few resources

• Easier to predict outcomes

Innovation types

10

Innovation types

11

Innovation design

12

ถังคอมโพสติบรรจุก๊าซแอลพีจีบริษัท อุตสาหกรรมจอบไท จ ากัด

Innovation design

13

มะพร้าวน า้หอมเผาสะดวกเปิดบริษัท โคโค่ อีซี่ จ ากัด

Innovation design

14

ชุดเคร่ืองเล่นอนิเตอร์แอคทีฟ เพื่อเสริมพัฒนาการเดก็บริษัท ลทิเทลิ ล็อท จ ากัด

Innovation design

Benchmark Product concept

User interface

1st Prototype 2nd Prototype

Negative-pressure wound therapyบริษัท สุรนารีแพทย์ภัณฑ์ จ ากัด

Innovation design

16

แผ่นรองเท้า SMILE FEETบริษัท เฮลท์ อนิโนเวช่ัน แอนด์ ดีไซน์ จ ากัด

Innovation design

17

อสม. ออนไลน์

Innovation adoption model

18

Roger’s innovation adoption model

Innovation adoption model

19

Innovation development tools

Business Model Canvas

SWOT

Porter’s Five Forces

Lean Startup

Value Chain

Customer Development

Strategy Maps

20

Business Models

“A business model describes

the rationale of how an

organization creates, delivers,

and captures value”- A. Osterwalder and Y. Pigneur, 2010

21

NABC

22

• Developed by the Stanford Research Institute (www.sri.com)

• Curtis Carlson & William Wilmot (Stanford Research Institute, US): Innovation – The Five Disciplines for Creating What Customers Want, 2006

• https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=iHiLAJGDGt4

Need ● Approach ● Benefit ● Competition

NABC

23

• NABC in 4 questions • What is the important customer and market NEED?

• What is the unique APPROACH for addressing the need?

• What are the specific BENEFITS per costs that result from this approach?

• How are the benefits per costs superior the COMPETITION’s and the alternatives?

NABC

24

06/02/60 25(ร่าง) แผนพฒันารัฐบาลดิจิทลัของประเทศไทย ระยะ 3 ปี (พ.ศ. 2559 – 2561)

NABC

26

• NABC in 4 questions • What is the important customer and market NEED?

• What is the unique APPROACH for addressing the need?

• What are the specific BENEFITS per costs that result from this approach?

• How are the benefits per costs superior the COMPETITION’s and the alternatives?

Business Model Canvas

27

28

29

30

Innovation development process

31

Innovation development process

32

Idea generation

Idea screening

Business analysis

Product development

Test market

Commercialization

Iterative development

33

Agile ● Human-centered ● Lean Startup ● Customer development

Lean Startup

34

• A iterative and incremental methodology for developing businesses and products

• Aims to shorten product development cycles

• 5 key principles

• Entrepreneurs are everywhere

• Entrepreneurship is management

• Validated learning

• Innovation accounting

• Build-Measure-Learn

• Minimum viable product (MVP)

Build-Measure-Learn

35

Build

MeasureLearn

Idea

Pivot, or

Persevere

data

Minimum Viable Product (MVP)

Minimum Viable Product (MVP)

36

“The version of a new product which allows a team to collect the maximum amount of validated learning

about customers with the least effort"

Ergonomics

37

• Ergonomics is a science focused on the study ofhuman fit, and decreased fatigue and discomfortthrough product design.

• General Ergonomics Standards apply in a widerange of situations, providing procedures, practices,and design considerations that assure consumerand worker productivity, safety, and health.

• ISO 10075 Ergonomic principles related to mental workload

• BS EN 13921:2007 Personal protective equipment. Ergonomic principles

Ergonomics

38

• Office Ergonomics Standards

• Vehicle Ergonomics Standards

• Thermal Ergonomics Standards

• Machine Ergonomics Standards

• Human System Interaction Ergonomics Standards

• Control Center Ergonomics Standards

• Accessibility Ergonomics Standards

• Software Ergonomics Standards

• Hand Held Tool Ergonomics Standards.

Human-centered development

39

ISO 9241-210 Ergonomics of Human Centered System Interaction:

“An approach to systems design and developmentthat aims to make interactive systems more usableby focusing on the use of the system and applyinghuman factors/ ergonomics and usability knowledgeand techniques.”

Human-centered development

40

ISO 9241-210 Ergonomics of Human Centered System Interaction

SIX characteristics of the human center design process:

• Adopting multidisciplinary skills and perspectives• Clear understanding to the users, tasks and

environments• User-centered evaluation driven design• Considering the overall consumer experience• Involving the consumer in the design and production

process• Iterative design process

Human-centered development

41

• Infant incubator

$20,000

Human-centered development

42

• Embrace

The first secret of great design- Tony Fadell

43

• Embrace

Habituation

44

The first secret of great design:

LOOK BROADER

LOOK CLOSER

THINK YOUNGER

-Tony Fadell

8 Rules of Great Products

45

• Build For your Best Customers

• Cost (Create and Sustain)

• Cupcake

• Solve (Tier 1) Problems

• Data/Instrumentation

• User Experience

• Themed Releases

• Outsource Non-Core

Mitchell Harper

Intellectual property rights

46

• Patent (สิทธิบัตร)

useful ● novel ● non-obvious

Intellectual property rights

47

Intellectual property rights

• Patent types

utility ● design ● plant

Intellectual property rights

48

Intellectual property rights

• Patent types

utility ● design ● plant

Intellectual property rights

49

Patent search

• Google Scholar: http://scholar.google.com

• Google Patent: http://patents.google.com

• WIPO (PCT): http://www.wipo.int/pct/en/

• USPTO: https://www.uspto.gov/

• Espacenet (EPO): https://worldwide.espacenet.com

• Department of intellectual property (Thailand): http://patentsearch.ipthailand.go.th/DIP2013/simplesearch.php

Intellectual property rights

50

Intellectual property rights

51

• Copyrights (ลขิสทิธ์ิ)

พรบ. ลขิสทิธ์ิ พ.ศ. 2537

มาตรา 6 “งานอนัมีลิขสิทธ์ิ ตามพระราชบญัญติันี้ได้แก่งานสร้างสรรค์ประเภทวรรณกรรม นาฏกรรม ศิลปกรรม ดนตรีกรรม โสตทัศนวัสดุภาพยนตร์ สิ่งบันทกึเสียง งานแพร่เสียงแพร่ภาพ หรืองานอืน่ใดในแผนกวรรณคดี แผนกวิทยาศาสตร์ หรือแผนกศิลปะของผูส้ร้างสรรค์ไม่ว่างานดงักล่าวจะแสดงออกโดยวิธีหรือรูปแบบอย่างใด”

Intellectual property rights

52

• Trademarks (เคร่ืองหมายการค้า)

พรบ. เคร่ืองหมายการค้า พ.ศ. 2534

มาตรา 4 วรรค 3

“เคร่ืองหมายการค้า” หมายความว่า เคร่ืองหมายที่ใชห้รือจะใช้เป็นที่หมายหรือเกี่ยวข้องกบัสินค้าเพื่อแสดงว่าสินค้าที่ใช้เคร่ืองหมายของเจ้าของเคร่ืองหมายการคา้นัน้แตกต่างกบัสินคา้ทีใ่ชเ้คร่ืองหมายการคา้ของบคุคลอื่น

Trademarks

53

54

https://www.slideshare.net/TheerapornThiramonth

theeraporn@nia.or.th

02 017-5555 ext. 565

06/02/60 55

top related